Astria MM39VF, MM44VF, MM49VF Installation And Operation Instructions Manual

P125162 01
P/N 125162-01 Rev. B 02/17/14
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
INSTRUCTIONS
GRAND MERIDIAN
VENT FREE UNIVERSAL MASONRY FIREBOX
MODELS
MM39VF, MM44VF, MM49VF
Report No. 08-154
ICC Evaluation Services Report No. 2401
WARNING: If the information in these in­structions is not followed exactly, a re or ex­plosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
— Installation and service must be performed by
a qualied installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
IMPORTANT: READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE STARTING INSTALLA­TION OF THIS FIREPLACE.
This rebox has been testes and approved by
PFS under ANSI Z21.91 for use with any ANSI
Z21.11.2 approved gas logs.
FOR USE ONLY WITH A LISTED GAS-FIRED UNVENTED DECORATIVE ROOM HEATER NOT TO EXCEED 40,000 BTU/HR
DO NOT BUILD A WOOD FIRE.
Carefully review the instructions supplied with the decorative type unvented room heater for
the minimum replace size requirement.
DO NOT INSTALL AN APPLIANCE IN THlS FIREBOX UNLESS THlS FIREBOX MEETS THE MINIMUM DIMENSIONS REQUIRED FOR THE
INSTALLATION.
Do not store gasoline or other ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases, unless a certi­ed kit is used.
For more information, visit www.Astria.US.com
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appli­ance CONSUMER: Retain this manual for future
reference.
CONTENTS
2.625”
6.500”
P/N MFP170 OCT2009
Fireplace Parts Diagram ......................................................................................... Pg. 2
Fireplace Parts List ................................................................................................. Pg. 3
General Information ................................................................................................ Pg. 4
Safety Information ................................................................................................... Pg. 5
Location ...................................................................................................................Pg. 6
Supporting Floor Systems ....................................................................................... Pg. 6 ~ 7
Grand Meridian Weight Determinations .................................................................. Pg. 8
Clearances .............................................................................................................. Pg. 9,10
Air for Combustion and Ventilation .......................................................................... Pg. 10,11
Important Pre-installation Information ..................................................................... Pg. 12
Fireplace Assembly Procedures .............................................................................. Pg. 13 ~ 15
Gas Piping Installation ............................................................................................ Pg. 15
Electrical Line Feed ................................................................................................. Pg. 15
Firebrick Liner Installation ....................................................................................... Pg. 16
Initial Fireplace Operation ....................................................................................... Pg. 16
Technical Service .................................................................................................... Pg. 16
Replacement Parts .................................................................................................. Pg. 16
Appendix I ...............................................................................................................Pg. 17
Appendix II ..............................................................................................................Pg. 18
Warranty Information ............................................................................................... Pg. 19
Below is a sample picture of the rating plate that is located inside the lower dome side of your replace. Model Number, Date of Manufacture and Serial Number should be stamped on the plate where indicated.
1508 Elm Hill Pike, Suite 108 Nashville, TN 37210
THIS APPLIANCE NEEDS
FRESH AIR FOR SAFE
OPERATION AND MUST
BE INSTALLED SO
THERE ARE PROVISIONS
FOR ADEQUATE
COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION AIR.
MODEL No.:
DATE OF
MFG:
0" - 10" : NO PROJECTIONS 10" - 16" : 1½" MAX. PROJ.
ICC-ES # ESR-2401
SERIAL No.
16" - 22" : MAX. PROJ. 22" & ABOVE : 10" MAX. PROJ.
MM44VF MM49VFMM39VF
PFS
MANTEL CLEARANCES
®
US
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
BOTTOM
TOP,
BACK &
SIDES
DISTANCE FROM SIDE OPENINGS 3" MIN. : 1¾" MAX. PROJ.
0"
TO CEILING
2"
OPENING
RECESS
DEPTH
42"
18½"
DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL
COMPLIES WITH ANSI Z21.91-2007, VENTLESS FIREBOX ENCLOSURES FOR GAS-FIRED UNVENTED DECORATIVE ROOM HEATERS. FOR USE WITH LISTED ANSI Z21.11.2-2013 UNVENTED DECORATIVE ROOM HEATERS, NOT TO EXCEED 40,000 BTU/HR.
Refer to installation instructions and check local codes prior to installing. This appliance must be installed in accordance with local codes if any. Otherwise, in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 installation codes.
Figure 1
5
9
12
2
7
1
3A
2X
2X
3X
7X
2X
8X
3
6
11
Exploded Diagram
Fireplace Parts Diagram
WARNING
Failure to position the parts in
accordance with these diagrams or
failure to use only parts specically
approved with this appliance may result
in property damage or personal injury.
2
MM39/44/49VF Fireplace Parts List
ITEM P/N DESCRIPTION
MFP39-1
1
2
3
3A
5
6
7
9
11
12
MFP44-1 MFP49-1
MFP39-2 MFP44-2 MFP49-2
MFP39-3 MFP44-3 MFP49-3
MFP39-3A MFP44-3A MFP49-3A
MFP39-5 MFP44-5 MFP49-5
MFP39-6 MFP44-6 MFP49-6
MFP39-7 MFP44-7 MFP49-7
MFP39-9VF MFP44-9VF MFP49-9VF
125122-01
HEARTH (Left or Right)
REAR WALL
SIDE WALL
SIDE WALL with 4” hole for Air Kit
DOME REAR - LOWER
LINTEL
DOME SIDE - LOWER
DOME TOP
RATING PLATE
#3 REBAR (Ø3/8”) x 36”
QTY
2
4
7
1
1
1
2
1
1
8
Optional Outside Ø4”
Combustion Air Kit Model No.: MM4AK
(Ø4” Ducting not included)
MM(39,44,49)SHBL- Herringbone
MM(39,44,49)FRBL- Running Bond
Refractory Firebrick Liners
(Herringbone Pattern shown, also available in Running Bond - see Pg.16)
3
General Information
Introduction
Thank you for your purchase. We appreciate your business!
Please carefully read and follow all instructions in this manual.
Pay special attention to all warnings and safety information.
Following these safety, care, and operation instructions will help ensure many years of dependable and enjoyable service from your replace.
Register your product online today!
To help us keep you up-to-date on product information and offers, please take a few moments to register your product online at www.Astria.US.com (Owner Resources/Product Registration).
Please read and understand these instructions before in­stalling or operating.
Before Beginning the Installation
Read these instructions carefully before beginning the installation of this Vent-Free replace. Also read the gas log appliance manufacturer’s literature regarding sizing and suitability for installation into this Enclosure prior to installation.
Statement of Intended Use:
The Grand Meridian Vent-Free Universal Masonry Fireplace is a modular refractory masonry unit designed for eld assembly. The rebox is constructed using pre-cast, interlocking refractory blocks. The blocks are then secured to each other using Mortar. The system includes all parts necessary for the assembly of a complete masonry vent­free decorative gas log enclosure.
Figure 2
Product Overview
Grand Meridian replaces are designed as Factory Built - Field Assembled Fireplaces to be installed on both combustible and non-combustible oor systems. They have been extensively tested to perform with excellent results in this environment.
Attention: Be advised that all the illustrations in this manual are for general reference only. They are not drawn to scale. Actual design elements will vary from case to case. Pay attention to specied minimum clearances as they relate to combustible materials.
23 1/8"
In addition to the basic enclosure, a standard 1-1/8” thick, high temperature refractory brick is required to line the interior of the rebox.
These replaces are not intended to serve as a primary heat source, rather, the replace was expressly created as a supplemental source of
heat.
The Grand Meridian Fireplace is Designed for Use Only with any Vent free decorative gas log sets meeting standard ANSI Z21.11.2 Vent free decorative gas log sets meeting standard ANSI Z21.11.2, are supplied by others and are limited to any listed vent-free gas-red log sets with heat input ratings up to 40,000 Btu/
hr.
WARNING: Any application other than the “Intended Use” as stated above is in violation of the manufacturer’s instructions and is hereby prohibited. Such violation may cause immediate hazard, property damage or loss of life and will void all liabilities to the manufacturer and will void all warranties explicit or implied.
A
W3
W2
W1
SECTION A-A
4 1/2"
38 3/4"
32 5/8"
7 1/8"
A
OUTSIDE AIR ACCESS
21"
28"
Model W1 W2 W3
MM39VF 43” 39” 29-1/4” MM44VF 48” 44” 34-1/4” MM49VF 53” 49” 39-1/4”
46 3/4"
4
Safety Information
DANGER:
Carbon monoxide poisoning may lead to
death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of carbon monoxide
poisoning resemble the u, with headaches, dizziness, or nausea. If you have these signs, the replace may not be working properly. Get fresh air at once! Have the replace serviced. Note: Some people are affected more than others by carbon monoxide. These may include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease, are anemic, anyone under the inuence of alcohol, and those at high altitude.
IMPORTANT: Read this owners manual carefully
and completely before trying to assemble, operate, or service this replace. Improper use of this replace can cause serious injury or death from burns, re, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
General Safety Concerns
1. If you smell gas
• Shut off gas supply.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
2. This replace shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom.
3. Never install the replace
In a recreational vehicle.
• Where curtains, furniture, clothing, or other ammable objects are less than 36 inches from the front, top, or sides of the replace.
• In high trafc areas.
• In windy or drafty areas.
4. Do not use this replace as a wood-burning replace.
5. Do not add extra logs or ornaments such as pine cones, vermiculite, or rock wool. Using these added items can cause soot build-up.
6. This replace is designed to be smokeless. If logs appear to smoke, turn off replace and call a qualied service
person.
7. Avoid any drafts that alter burner ame patterns. Do not allow fans to blow directly into the replace. Do not place a blower inside burn area of the rebox. Ceiling fans may create drafts that alter burner ame patterns. Soot build-up and improper burning will occur. Soot build-up can settle on household surfaces outside the replace.
8. This replace needs fresh air ventilation to run properly.
The Vent free decorative gas log set must have an oxygen depletion sensor (ODS) pilot light safety system. The ODS shuts down the replace if not enough fresh air is available. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation, page 8. If the replace keeps shutting off, see appliance manufacturers’ troubleshooting instructions.
9. Do not run replace
• Where ammable liquids or vapors are used or stored.
• Under dusty conditions.
10. Do not use this replace to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
11. Never place any objects in the replace or on logs.
12. Fireplace screens must be provided and are to be closed before operating the decorative room heater. If doors are installed, they must be open during operation. Fireplace front and screen become very hot when running replace. Keep children and adults away from hot surfaces to avoid burns or clothing ignition. The replace will remain hot for a time after shut down. Allow surfaces to cool before
touching.
13. Carefully supervise young children when they are in the room with the replace.
14. Do not use replace if any part has been exposed to or under water. Immediately call a qualied service technician to inspect the replace and to replace any part of the control system and gas control which has been under water.
15. Do not operate the replace if any log is broken. Do not operate the replace if a log is chipped (dime-sized or larger). Verify proper log placement prior to operating
appliance.
16. Turn replace off and let cool before servicing. Only a qualied service person should service and repair the replace.
17. Operating the replace above elevations of 4,500 feet may cause pilot outage.
DO NOT USE OR STORE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OR GASES IN OR NEAR THE
FIREPLACE!
ATTENTION: A re or an explosion could occur causing property damage, injury or loss of life if you do not follow the information in this manual!
NOTE: THIS MANUAL MUST BE REPRODUCED ONLY IN ITS ENTIRETY.
Carefully review the instructions supplied with the decorative type unvented room heater for the minimum rebox size requirement.
DO NOT INSTALL THE APPLIANCE IN THIS FIREBOX UNLESS THIS FIREBOX MEETS THE MINIMUM DIMENSIONS REQUIRED FOR THE INSTALLATION.
When choosing a location for your replace, avoid locations that are subject to too much draft or locations where you may encounter obstructions that may be in the way of the replace once installed. Always check local codes and familiarize yourself with the surrounding construction.
5
Location
Note: You may need to provide combustion and ventilation air
from an outside source to adequately satisfy local codes so avoid installing a combustion air inlet where the opening could be blocked by snow, bushes or other obstacles. Note that the access for outside air inlet is located on the right hand side of the replace.
Figure 3
Projected installations can extend any distance into the room.
A projection may be ideal for a new addition on an existing, nished wall.
Corner installations make use of space that may not normally be used and provides a wider and more efcient range for heat disbursement.
An internal wall installation provides a discreet option for room separation and can also be ideal as an addition to an existing wall.
Internal
Wall
Installation
Full Projection
Installation
A ush installation is recommended where living space is limited or at a premium. Check local codes for any restrictions.
Figure 4
Corner
Installation
Flush Installation
IMPORTANT: Vent-free heaters add moisture to the air. Installing a replace in rooms without enough ventilation air may cause mildew to form from too much moisture.
IMPORTANT: Make sure the replace is level. If the replace is not level, the log set will not work properly.
Attention: You may need a building permit to install a Grand Meridian replace. Check with the local jurisdiction before you get started.
Supporting Floor Systems
Floor Framing
It is important to take into consideration that the load for the Grand Meridian Fireplace is considerable, but, more important, that it is a dead load that will have to be absorbed by a relatively small amount of existing oor space.
It is the ultimate responsibility of the installer to ensure that proper concrete slab supports are used.
WARNING to the licensed design professional and/or building contractor: It is your responsibility to be certain that the Grand Meridian can be properly supported by the combustible oor system on which the replace will rest.
H
D
W
Model W H D
MM39VF 43” 41” 28” MM44VF 48” 41” 28” MM49VF 53” 41” 28”
For replace support foundations installed on concrete refer to Appendix I and II (pages 17 & 18) for specic instructions.
Rebar locations
Lay-out the position of the replace and drill holes where the rebar will be located. Secure the #3 rebar 4 inches into the concrete foundation with ITW Epoxy or Simpson Epoxy. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installation of rebar into slab.
Wood Floor
Anchorage of replace to wood oor construction is required. Refer to Figure 8 for anchorage dimensions. Four anchors are required to attach to the sub-ooring framing.
Crawl Space or Upper Floor:
For installation of rebox over combustible crawl spaces or upper oors, anchorage of the rebox is required. Illustrations of examples of possible anchorage methods are shown in Figures 5 thru 7 depending upon the type of oor framing. Final method of anchorage is to be determined by licensed design professional.
6
For conventional framing, where the oor joists are parallel with the sides of the rebox, the addition of oor joists to align with the anchor brackets allows the brackets to be directly connected to the oor joists.
Note that additional oor joists may be required to support the weight of the rebox and chimney. Where the oor joists run parallel to the front of the rebox, anchorage can be accomplished in like manner as shown in Figure 5 using blocking between the oor joist.
For oors supported by I-Joists, the method of anchorage is illustrated in Figures 6 and 7. Figure 10 illustrates the general arrangement of anchorage to oor framing.
Figure 6
I-Joist Anchoring Top View
Simpson Strong-Tie A-35 or
equivalent
Example Only
I-Joist
It is important to take into consideration that the load for the Grand Meridian Fireplace must be considered as additional dead load that will have to be supported by the oor framing. Additional oor joists or I-joists may be required as determined by the licensed design professional.
The dead weights for the replace are noted in Table I. It is the task and responsibility of the general contractor/installer to see that the proper reinforcement for weight loads are made by a licensed design professional prior to the replace installation.
As stated above, it is desirable to place additional framing for alignment of anchor rods. Refer to Figure 10 for anchor rod
locations.
Figure 5
Anchor Bracket Assembly
A35 Brackets (16 required)
2X FLOOR JOIST
Figure 7
I-Joist
Anchoring
Bottom View
Anchor
Brackets
I-JOISTS
Example Only
EXAMPLE ONLY
Floor Sheathing
not shown for clarity
2X FLOOR JOIST
7
Grand Meridian Weight Determinations
The following are dead load weight estimates for the Grand Meridian Fireplace.
Table I
Fireplace Model
Fireplace Weight
Mortar, Rebar & Ready Mix Concrete
Firebrick Lining
Floor Area
Other Weight Considerations:
Fireplace nished facing (surround): This information needs to be obtained from the contractor.
MM39VF MM44VF MM49VF
809 lbs. 896 lbs. 987 lbs.
350 lbs. 357 lbs. 364 lbs.
333 lbs. 345 lbs. 356 lbs.
43” x 28” (8.12 ft²) 48” x 28” (9.33 ft²) 53” x 28” (10.30 ft²)
Table II - Deection Limits
Construction L S or W D +L1
Floor Members
1
For wood structural members having a moisture content of less than 16 per cent at time of installation and used under dry
conditions, the deection resulting from L + 0.5D is permitted to be substituted for the deection resulting from L + D.
Note that IHP cannot accept responsibility for structural oor support details. All drawings are presented as mere illustrations to indicate the presence of the underlying oor system. It is the responsibility of the general contractor/installer to consult with a local licensed design professional for guidance in building a proper oor support system.
Figure 8
Model A
MM39VF 38-3/4”
MM44VF 43-3/4”
MM49VF 48-3/4”
I/360 --- I/240
A
F
4"
10"
Figure 9
Figure 10
Typical Anchorage Layout
Fireplace outline
EXAMPLE ONLY
10”
SECTION VIEW ROTATED 90CW
8
Clearances
The Importance of Clearances
Warning to the structural engineer and/or building contractor: It is your responsibility to be certain that the Grand Meridian Fireplace can be properly supported by the combustible oor system on which the replace will rest. Be advised that this engineering equation will be in addition to any live or dead weights that the oor has to carry.
Clearances to Combustibles
Nothing is more important than paying strict attention to giving clearance between replace surfaces and surrounding “combustibles” the most common of which are:
Drywall
Wood ooring
Plywood sub-ooring
Framing materials
Particle board
Mill board
Plywood paneling
Required Clearances are:
Unit front, sides, rear: .......................................... 0"
Combustible Floor: .............................................0"
Combustible Sheathing above opening top: ....... 8" (200 mm)
Sheathing or trim to opening sides: .................... 8" (200 mm)
Mantle above opening: ....................................... 12" (300 mm)
Opening to sidewall: ........................................... 24" (500 mm)
Insulation from rebox: ....................................... 0"
Figure 11
1-1/2”
8” MIN
Figure 12
12” MIN
NON-COMBUSTIBLE
FACIA
Clearance to combustible trim are those distances required to ensure that combustible mantle and facing material will not be exposed to excessive heat while the unit is operating.
These clearances should be adequate to prevent discoloration or warping of trim facings due to heat. However, circumstances unique to each installation create variables that may be beyond the scope of this manual. Therefore be sure to follow gas log appliance manufacturer’s explicit installation instructions regarding all minimum trim facing, mantle height and side wall clearance requirements.
Figure 13
NON­COMBUSTIBLE FACIA
1-1/2”
The Grand Meridian Vent-Free replace may be installed
at “zero clearance” to plywood sheathing and to uninsulated wood framing members at the unit bottom, sides, rear and top when used for enclosing any listed vent-free gas-red log set with maximum heat input ratings up to 40,000 Btu/hr. However, when a Vent-Free replace is to be installed on carpeting, wood ooring, or any combustible material other than tile or concrete,
the Vent-Free replace shall then be installed on a metal or wood platform extending the full width and depth of the Vent­Free replace.
Clearance to Combustible Trim:
Grand Meridian Vent-Free Fireplaces are designed to be custom nished with facing trim and mantle to be an owner option. However, all such trim material must meet standard replace code requirements.
Non-combustible facing material must be applied to a minimum of eight inches (8”) beyond the sides of the nished opening of the Vent-Free replace and non-combustible facing material must cover a minimum of twelve inches (12”) above the nished opening of the installed unit.
Parts of the combustible mantle assembly located above and projecting more than one and one-half inches (1-1/2”) inches from the rebox opening shall be kept at least twelve inches (12”) from the top of the opening.
Mantle shelves with horizontal projection of ten inches (10”) from the face of the replace must be held to a minimum vertical
distance of twenty inches (20”) from the top of the nished replace opening.
Note: Mantle height clearances may vary among gas log appliance manufacturers or with the use of rebox canopies.
Be sure to follow the gas log appliance manufacturer’s explicit installation instructions for mantle height clearance requirements.
9
Interior Wall Materials:
Wall materials, such as drywall, should be set ush with the rough front face of the Vent-Free replace. This will allow for placement of required non-combustible surround material in such a way that the surround material can lay at against the nished wall surface and also align with the leading edge of the re brick interior of the Vent-Free replace (see Figure 15).
Trim Facings:
Parts of the combustible mantle assembly located along the sides of the rebox opening, which project more than one and one-half inches (1-1/2”) from the face of the replace, shall be kept at least eight inches (8”) from the rebox opening.
Adjoining Room Walls:
Interior wall surfaces of adjoining room walls must be at a minimum horizontal measure of twenty four inches (24”) away from the nished opening of the Vent-Free replace.
Air for Combustion and Ventilation
Energy efcient homes require homes to be airtight but at the same time provide sufcient fresh air to breathe. Fresh air enters the home through air conditioning duct vents, around doors and windows but also must provide enough fresh air for proper combustion on all fuel-burning appliances in the home. Exhaust fans, replaces, clothes dryers, and fuel-burning appliances draw air from the house to operate. You must provide adequate fresh air for these appliances. This will insure proper venting of vented fuel-burning appliances.
Figure 16
Non-combustible
Flex Hose
Exterior
Figure 14
FRAMING
8” MIN. NON-COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL
Model W D1
MM39VF 43” 73-1/2”
MM44VF 48” 77”
MM49VF 53” 80-1/2”
Figure 15
FRAMING
8” MIN. NON-COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL
W
1-1/2”
1-1/2”
8” MIN
D1
20”
MIN
Providing Adequate Ventilation
In accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, all spaces in homes fall into one of the three following ventilation classications:
1. Unusually Tight Construction
2. Unconned Space
3. Conned Space
The following information will help you classify your space and provide adequate ventilation.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in homes of unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh air. Unusually tight construction is dened as construction where:
a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmosphere have
a continuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm* or less with openings gasketed or sealed and...
b. Weather stripping has been added on openable windows and
doors and...
c. Caulking or sealants are applied to areas such as joints
around window and door frames, between sole plates and oors, between wall-ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines, and
other openings.
* A perm is a unit of permeance or water vapor transmission, the US perm-inch is dened as the passage of 1 grain of vapor through 1 square foot of 1 inch thick material in 1 hour under a pressure difference of 1 inch of mercury.
If your home meets all the three criteria above, you must provide additional fresh air.
10
Unconned Space
An unconned space has a minimum total air volume of 50 cu.ft. (cubic feet) for each 1,000 Btu/Hr input rating of all appliances in the total space (cu.ft. = length x width x height of space). Include adjoining rooms only if there are doorless passageways or ventilation grills between the rooms. If the Btu per 50 cu.ft. is less than 1,000 Btu/Hr, then fresh air will be provided by the natural air ow into the house.
Conned Space
A conned space has an air volume of less than 50 cu.ft. for each 1,000 Btu/Hr input rating of all appliances in the space (cu. ft. = length x width x height of space). Include adjoining rooms only if there are door less passageways or ventilation grills between the rooms.
Determining Total Air Volume
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a conned or unconned space. The space to be considered includes not only the room in which you will install the replace but also any adjoining rooms with ventilation grills between them or door less passageways.
1. Determine the total volume of your space L x W x H = _______ cu.ft. Example: Space size = 20 ft. long x 20 ft. wide x 8 ft. high
(ceiling height) = 3,200 cu.ft.
If adjoining ventilation to adjoining room is supplied with
grills or openings, add the volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.
2. Divide the space volume by 50 cu.ft. to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.
_______ cu.ft. (volume of space) 50 cu ft. = (Maximum Btu/Hr the space can support) Example: 3200 cu ft. (Volume of space) / 50 cu. Ft. = 64.0 or
64,000 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.)
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space.
Vent-free replace _______ Btu/hr Gas water heater* _______ Btu/hr Gas furnace _______ Btu/hr Vented gas heater _______ Btu/hr Gas replace logs _______ Btu/hr Other gas appliances* _______ Btu/hr Total = _______ Btu/hr
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.
_________ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) _________ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
Example: 64,000 Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) 76,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
The space in the previous example was a conned space because the actual Btu/Hr used was more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space could support. If you nd you have a Conned Space, you must provide additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
a) Re-work worksheet, adding the space of an adjoining room
that may not have qualied for the extra volume. If the extra space provides enough volume to convert the area to an unconned space, remove door to adjoining room or add ventilation grills between rooms.
b) Vent room directly to the outdoors.
c) Install a lower Btu/Hr gas log (if lower Btu/Hr size makes
room unconned).
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an unconned space. You will need no additional fresh air ventilation.
WARNING: If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than that dened as an unconned space, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 Section
5.3 or applicable local codes.
Local codes may have stricter denitions for conned space and/or for unusually tight construction. Installing our optional outside air kit may allow the space to be classied as not being unusually tight or being an unconned space. Check you local codes.
IMPORTANT: Do not provide openings for inlet or outlet air into an attic if the attic has a thermostat-controlled power vent. Heated air entering the attic will activate the power vent.
Example: Gas water heater 40,000 Btu/hr Vent-free replace +36,000 Btu/hr Total = 76,000 Btu/hr
* Do not include direct-vented gas appliances. Direct vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.
11
Important Pre-installation Information
Overview
You will nd that the Grand Meridian Fireplace is designed for complete assembly at your construction site with all necessary items delivered consisting of interlocking precast parts, 50 lbs. of mortar and rebar.
The parts of the replace are made of incredibly strong blend of specialty cement and a lightweight aggregate.
The design of the replace calls for the installation of a refractory re brick liner. This should be a minimum of 1-1/8” thick. The liner will be applied within the walls of the rebox. Modular rebrick panels are also available from IHP.
Additional Materials Required:
1) Ready-Mix concrete - 2 cu.ft.
SURFACE CRACKS - The Grand Meridian FIREPLACES are manufactured using high quality materials. During the drying process, surface cracking may occur. These small cracks (under 1/16” will not affect the replace safety or performance). During the assembly process, ll surface cracks with thin-set mortar and brush when drying for a smooth surface nish.
Leveling and Aligning Components:
It is important to assemble all Vent-Free replace components ush, level and square. Since it is not intended that mortar be used to lay a mortar joint of any measurable thickness as is typical when laying brick or concrete block, adjustments in component height and level alignments are accomplished with the use of small shims. These shims can be tapped into place to level and align components. Once the Mortar is set, the shims must be removed completely. Be sure to re-grout any and all gaps where shims have been inserted and then removed or where contact surfaces have been separated by shim leveling.
Field Assembly Procedures
1) Mixing the mortar – You will require a 50 lb. bucket of mortar which will be more than enough to adequately afx all the replace components, one to the next. The mortar is premixed and dry and is to be used to adhere all the replace components. Be sure to use clean water and work it up into a mixture that is pasty but not lumpy. If it is too thin, the components will not adhere. Some trial and error may be necessary. You will want to apply the mixture with a standard grout bag.
2) Moisten all surfaces which will have grout applied prior to assembly. This will minimize shrinkage and cracks developing in the joint areas. Best way to accomplish this is with a bucket of water and a large sponge. Dip sponge into water and apply a liberal amount of water to the grout joint surface several minutes before the part is to be assembled. The water will absorb into the surface allowing the grout to properly cure.
3) Assembly of the Components – Once you have found the proper consistency of the mixture, load it into the grout bag and then place the components together applying
the mixture directly to the components where they come together. As a rule, you can gure that you should lay down about ½” (one-half inch) of a thread of mortar. The line of mortar should be approximately ½” (one-half inch) away from all the edges of each separate component.
The mortar has a considerable amount of holding power so
do not overload the components with too much mortar.
4) You will notice that some mortar will “ooze out” when you place the next component on top of or next to the component you previously place. This is to be expected – it means the two pieces have properly bonded -- and you will want to swipe the excess away with a trowel. It is never intended that the surfaces of the components are to be completely covered with mortar.
5) Do not apply the mortar in thick bands even if the component you are working with is larger than the rest. You will want to apply “stripes” of mortar in these situations.
6) Making Sure Components Are Level – It is extremely important that you pay careful attention to how you are assembling the replace. Since every component builds on the next, it is critical, that from the beginning, you are checking that the components are tting together to be level and ush. If you have to make any kind of an adjustment, do not try to do it “by loading an opening” with mortar. That is completely unacceptable, resulting in a replace that will not be plumb or level. What you are advised to do is make use of shims. You will nd these supplied with the replace and you can nudge them in between openings to achieve the precision you need in making component adjustments.
7) Once you have removed the shims, you will want to cover any gaps that may have resulted with the grout.
Warning: All surfaces where grout is applied must have water sponged on several minutes prior to assembly. This will minimize cracking of grout joint and provide maximum strength.
12
Fireplace Assembly Procedures
TOOLS NEEDED FOR INSTALLATION:
• One 4 ft. level
• Roto-hammer with ½” drill bit
• Drill motor with mixer blade to mix Mortar
• Two empty 5 gallon buckets to mix Mortar
• One wheelbarrow and shovel to mix concrete
• Grout bag
• Triangular masonry trowel
• Rubber hammer
• Sponge and 2 water buckets to wipe down and moisten parts prior to applying mortar
MATERIALS NEEDED FOR INSTALLATION:
• Epoxy for securing rebar in footing / foundation
• Three (3) - 90 lb. bags of ready mix concrete with ¼” or smaller aggregate
MATERIALS INCLUDED:
• 8 - ⅜” Rebar x 28” Long
• 8 - ⅜” Rebar x 12” Long
• 1 - 50 lb. bucket Mortar
• 20 - Small Wood Shims
Note - Wipe excess water from surface prior to applying grout. This will help grout to adhere to surface during assembly.
Warning: All surfaces where grout is applied must have water sponged on several minutes prior to assembly. This will minimize cracking of grout joint and provide maximum strength.
Place the Grand Meridian Fireplace hearth base on top of your non-combustible oor. For concrete slabs, supporting oor needs to be rated at ASTM 90.
1) Draw an outline of the hearth area based on the dimensions
shown in Figure 17. Position Hearth slabs and mark rebar center locations. Drill 4 inches into concrete slab and secure the 8 pieces of 12 inch rebar with epoxy.
Figure 17
Apply mortar
between joints
Left Side Hearth 2nd
Right Side Hearth 1st
Figure 18
APPLY MORTAR
BEAD TO ALL
MATING SURFACES
Hearth section shown prepared for Right Side position
1/2” MORTAR
BEAD TYPICAL
1/2” AWAY FROM EDGES
3) Align Right Side Hearth to the outline created. The overall width should allow for an approximate gap of 1/8” between slabs for the additional mortar to unite the remaining slab. Check for surface atness, level if necessary.
4) Apply mortar to the remaining Hearth except this time apply beading on surface to be facing oor as shown in Figure
19.
Figure 19
Hearth shown prepared for Left Side position
5) Before installing side walls, conrm placement of outside combustion air access (if required), this can be installed either side depending on which side is accessible to outside combustion air (all diagrams in this manual show the combustion air inlet hole on the right side). Prepare side wall and rear wall mating surfaces with the prepared mortar and begin assembly.
Side Wall shown prepared for Right Side Air Access. For Left Side bead opposite side.
1/2” AWAY FROM EDGES
28”
Model W
MM39VF 43”
W
12 inch rebar
MM44VF 48”
MM49VF 53”
2) Mix a batch of mortar and prepare Right Side Hearth bottom
surface to be bonded as shown in Figure 18.
Figure 20
6) Keep the assembly of the next sections of the rebox side walls moving up, keeping components moist, mixing mortar as you need it and threading the mortar appropriately as you stack each section, one onto the next. Constantly check for squareness and levelness while building each course of block. As you complete each section, make certain that you adhere the mortar at each and every joint.
13
Figure 21
Apply mortar
Rear Wall
Figure 23
Lintel
Lower Rear Dome
Side Wall
Apply mortar
Combustion Air Access Right or Left (Right shown).
Side Wall
7) When you have arranged all the components into place and you are working on the top rear rebox, check that your work is level. If you need to, you can make some adjustments in the top surface of the box assembly simply by using shims. Once you are satised with the degree of levelness, you can address any gap that may have occurred with an appropriate amount of mortar. Although you are cautioned to use mortar sparingly because it does have such holding power, you should look over the rebox assembly at the end and ll any gaps with mortar especially at joint connections. Adjustments must be made to ensure the replace is level and square while the mortar is still wet.
11) Place Lower Side Domes between Lintel and Lower Rear Dome to verify t. The face with the rating plate faces the inside of the rebox as shown in Figure 24. Remove and prepare mating surfaces with mortar. Assemble Lower Dome Sides and check that all four top surfaces are level with each other. Shim if necessary.
Figure 24
Lower Dome Sides (Rating Plate faces inside)
8) After fourth row of walls are in place, add 36” rebar to all cells as shown in Figure 22. The rebar should enter the holes in the Hearth and lie adjacent to the 12” rebar secured in suboor. Then ll cells with approx. 2 cu.ft. Ready-Mix
Concrete.
Figure 22
Add rebar after fourth row
12 inch
rebar
9) Temporarily place Lintel between side walls, making sure it is ush to the front and snug at the inside. Check for alignment. Remove Lintel and apply mortar on surfaces to be mated. Install Lintel.
12) Now install the Smoke Dome Tops. Align outer edges with Lower Dome Sides. Check for atness and squareness.
Figure 25
10) Install Lower Rear Dome ush to the rear walls as shown in
Figure 23.
14
Raised and Flush Hearth Application:
If you would prefer to have a raised hearth, the Vent-Free box can be raised to the desired height using wood studs or concrete blocks.
Gas Piping Installation
The provision for installation of a gas pipe is only for
connection to a Vent free decorative gas log sets meeting standard ANSI Z21.11.2
Figure 26
Concrete Block Raised Platform
When determining raised hearth height, be sure to allow for the 3” thick rebox hearth and 1-1/2” thick rebrick oor, in addition to the height of base platform.
Figure 27
Raised Wood Platform
Familiarize yourself with requirements for installation as outlined by the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. This gas pipe provision must only be connected to an approved vent-free gas log heater certied to ANSI Z21.11.2 heater standard. Check local building codes for specic pipe and material requirements.
1) Gas piping can be routed from the oor, rear or side walls. With a masonry drill, follow the instructions from the gas appliance manufacturer. Any wires must be routed through separate conduit. Make sure provisions are made for access to manual shut-off valve.
Figure 28
Approved Flexible
Gas Line
Minimum
Pipe
Nipple
Cap
CSA Certied Manual Shut-off Valve
Tee-joint
Sediment
Trap
3”
From External
Regulator
(11-14” W.C. pressure)
For a “ush hearth” (replace oor ush with the room’s oor) the base plate can be omitted from the assembly and the rebox walls built directly on the concrete support slab. The re brick oor of the rebox is then set directly to the concrete support slab. This makes the replace nished re brick oor approximately one and one-half inches (1-1/2”) above the top of the concrete support slab.
2) After routing piping, ll hole around pipe with mortar.
Electrical Line Feed
Electrical line feed can be routed through the Standard rebox back wall, side walls or oor by drilling an appropriately sized hole using a masonry drill bit. Be sure to follow the Vent free decorative gas log Manufacturer’s explicit electrical line connection instructions for vented masonry replace
installations.
NOTE: Gas line and electric line must be routed through
separate access holes.
Figure 29
Firebrick SideGas or
Electric Line
IMPORTANT: All access holes must be grouted with mortar to seal any gaps or cracks.
15
Firebrick Liner Installation
Initial Fireplace Operation
It is required that the interior sides, rear and bottom be lined with minimum 1-1/8” thick rebrick. Pre-fabricated re brick liner walls can make the installation easier.
All required through-wall accesses (gas and electrical line feeds and combustion air supply access holes) should be drilled before the required re brick lining is installed.
Modular Firebrick Lining
If using IHP Firebrick Liners, simply use an extra bucket of mortar. Install Hearth Liner rst, rear next and sides last. Consider if brackets for grates will be required, also if pre-drilling is required for gas lines, electrical or if the outside combustion air kit is to be installed.
The following Firebrick Patterns are available from IHP:
MM(XX)SHBL- Herring Bone
Figure 30
Follow the gas appliance manufacturers’ requirements for lighting and operating your vent free log. When rst operating the replace, open a window in the room to allow smells created from the heater and replace curing.
We suggest operating the heater for several 30 minute intervals allowing the replace to cool for an hour in between. This will allow any moisture in the brick and replace to
escape.
Keep in mind that it may require several operations to completely remove any smell from the operation of a vent­free heater and replace. If this condition continues, contact your gas appliance dealer to inspect the gas heater for proper
operation.
Technical Service
You may have further questions about installation, operation, or troubleshooting. Please contact your IHP dealer for any questions or concerns a. When calling your dealer please have your model and serial numbers of your replace ready. You can also visit our
web site at www.Astria.US.com
Figure 31
MM(XX)FRBL- Running Bond
Replacement Parts
Note: Use only original replacement parts. This will protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced under warranty. Contact authorized dealers of this product. To locate a dealer in your area contact IHP at 1-800-655-2008. You can also visit our web site at www.Astria.US.com. When calling your dealer, have ready:
your name
your address
model and serial numbers of your replace
how replace was malfunctioning
purchase date Usually, we require that the part is returned to the factory.
16
)
c
(f’
a
used to
c
c
d
d,e,f
3,000
3,500
b
,shall be as
c
f’
d
d,e,f
Weathering Potential
2,500 3,000
Negligible Moderate Severe
AppendixI
MINIMUM SPECIFIED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
support foundation for the fireplace installed on concrete shall
TABLE R402.2 MINIMUM SPECIFIED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE
For installations regulated by the International Residential Code, the
required in Table R402.2 of the International Residential Code (IRC). Concrete subject to moderate or severe weathering as indicated
in Figure R301.2(3) of the International Residential Code (IRC) shall be air entrained as specified in TableR402.2ofthe International
consist of aminimum of6inchesthick reinforced concrete slab. The minimum specified compressive strength of
Residential Code (IRC). The maximum weight of fly ash, other pozzolans, silica fume, slag or blended cements that is included in
produceconcrete and testingthereofshall comply with theapplicable standards listed in Chapter 3 of ACI 318.
For installations regulated by the International Building Code (IBC), the support foundation for the fireplace installed on concrete
shall consist of a minimum of 6 inches thick reinforced concrete slab. The concrete strength and durability shall comply with Sections
shall not exceed the percentages of the total weight of cementitious materials specified in Section 4.2.3 of ACI 318. Materials
concrete mixtures for garage floor slabs and for exterior porches, carport slabs and steps that will be exposed to deicingchemicals
1903, 1904 and 1905 of the International Building Code (IBC).
Basement walls, foundations and other concrete not exposed to theweather 2,500 2,500 2,500
Basement slabs and interior slabs on grade, except garage floor slabs 2,500 2,500 2,500
Basement walls, foundationwalls, exterior walls and other vertical concrete
Porches, carport slabs and steps exposed to the weather, and garage floor slabs2,500 3,000
work exposed to the weather
17
TYPE OR LOCATION OF CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION
accordance with Footnote d.
7 percent.
c. Concrete in these locationsthatmay be subject to freezing and thawing during construction shall be air-entrained concrete in
a. Strengthat28dayspsi.
b. SeeFigureR301.2(3) forweathering potential.
d. Concrete shall be air-entrained.Total air content(percent by volume of concrete) shall be not less than 5 percent or more than
3 percentis permitted if the specified compressive strength of the concrete is increased to not less than 4,000 psi.
f. For garagefloorswith a steel troweled finish, reduction of thetotal air content (percent by volume of concrete) to not less than
e. See Section R402.2 for maximumcementitious materials content.
AppendixII
FIGURE R301.2(3) WEATHERING PROBABILITY MAPFOR CONCRETE
18
a. Alaskaand Hawaii are classified as severe and negligible, respectively.
b. Lines defining areas are approximate only. Local conditions may be more or less severe than indicated by region classification. A
severe classificationiswhere weather conditions result in significant snowfall combined with extended periods during which there is
little or no natural thawing causing deicing salts to be used extensively.
WARRANTY
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Please complete the following information for future reference and warranty verication:
Model (
Serial No. (
IHP warrants all Grand Meridian Fireplaces to be free from defects in materials that adversely affect replace performance for a period of ten (10) years from the date of purchase, subject to the terms and conditions of this limited warranty. IHP does not warrant accessory chimney, outside air ducts, gas control or burner system, ceramic logs, and devices not manufactured by IHP. Valves and electronic parts are only covered for one year parts and labor per the log set manufacturer’s warranty. This warranty covers only products manufactured by IHP, specically the modular concrete rebox, and NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXTENDS TO ANY OF THE HARDWARE, FOUNDATION, VENTING, DUCTS, OR ACCESSORIES. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER DRAFTING, SMOKING, OR SOOTING OF THE FIREPLACE SYSTEM. Factors beyond the manufacturer’s control may affect drafting, smoking, and sooting, IHP cannot guarantee these aspects of performance. If a component is found to be defective under the terms of this warranty, the party this warranty is extended to shall notify IHP, 1508 Elm Hill Pike Suite 108, Nashville, TN 37210 in writing, by registered mail, within thirty (30) days following the discovery of the defect within the warranty period. The letter shall contain (1) the date of purchase; (2) place of purchase; (3) address of installation; (4) name, address and phone number of the homeowner; and (5) a brief description of the defect. IHP, or any entity thereof, is not responsible for any labor costs or indirect costs incurred for the replacement of defective components. IHP is not responsible for misuse or mishandling of component parts. Nothing in this warranty makes IHP, or any entity thereof, liable in any respect for any injury or damage to the building or structure in which the replace has been installed or to the persons or property therein arising out of the use, misuse, or installation of properly manufactured IHP product. IHP, OR ANY ENTITY THEREOF, SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR EXPENSES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE FIREPLACE. ALL SUCH DAMAGES AND EXPENSES ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. This warranty is null and void when the replaces are not installed pursuant to the installation instructions provided by IHP and local building codes have not been followed completely. This warranty applies only to those replaces installed in the continental United States, Hawaii, Alaska and Canada. If any part of this warranty is found to be unenforceable,, the remaining parts shall remain in force and effect. IHP HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL GUARANTEES AND WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BEYOND THE WARRANTIES
SET FORTH HEREIN.
CUSTOMER SERVICE & PARTS REPLACEMENT: Parts and accessories may be purchased from your local dealer. Additional information is available from IHP. Accessory orders will be accepted by mail, or you may call to order Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Central Standard Time) at:
1-800-655-2008.
located on product or identication tag
located on product or identication tag
Date Purchased __________________
Keep receipt for warranty verication.
IHP LIMITED WARRANTIES
New Products
) _________________
) ______________
Innovative Hearth Products reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice, in design, materials, specifications, prices and also to discontinue colors, styles and products. Consult your local distributor for fireplace code information.
P125162 01
Printed in U.S.A. © 2014 IHP LLC
P/N 125162-01 Rev. B 02/2014.
1508 Elm Hill Pike, Suite 108
Nashville, TN 37210
1-800-655-2008
www.IHP.US.com
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