overheating, provide adequate ventilation for this
modem and keep it away from heat sources. Do
not locate near heat registers or other
heat-producing equipment. Provide for free air
indoor operation only.
Telephone jacks Line 1
and Line 2 must not be
connected to outside
wiring.
This symbol means that your inoperative electronic appliance must be collected separately
and not mixed with the household waste. The European Union has implemented a specific
collection and recycling system for which producers' are responsible.
This appliance has been designed and manufactured with high quality materials and
components that can be recycled and reused. Electrical and electronic appliances are liable
to contain parts that are necessary in order for the system to work properly but which can
become a health and environmental hazard if they are not handled or disposed of in the
proper way. Consequently, please do not throw out your inoperative appliance with the
household waste.
flow around the Residential Voice Gateway and its
power supply.
If you are the owner of the appliance, you must deposit it at the appropriate local collection
point or leave it with the vendor when buying a new appliance.
- If you are a professional user, please follow your supplier's instructions.
- If the appliance is rented to you or left in your care, please contact your service provider.
Help us protect the environment in which we live !
NORTH AMERICAN CABLE INSTALLER:
This reminder is provided to call your attention to Article 820-40 of the National Electrical Code
(Section 54 of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1) which provides guidelines for proper grounding and,
in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building
as close to the point of cable entry as practical.
i
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
PacketCable and DOCSIS compliant
This product was designed according to Data over Cable Service Interface Specifications and
PacketCable Voice Over IP Cable Telephony Specifications.
It will operate on any DOCSIS-compliant Hybrid Fiber Coax (HFC) cable system and offers DOCSIS
and PacketCable Baseline Privacy to promote secure internet transactions and PC-secure telephone
service.
Operating Information
Operating Temperature: 0˚ - 40˚ C (32˚ - 104˚ F)
Storage Temperature: -30˚ to 65˚ C
If you purchased this product at a retail outlet, please read the following:
Product Registration
Please fill out the product registration card (packed separately) and return it immediately, or register
on-line at rca.com. Registering allows us to contact you if needed.
Product Information
Keep your sales receipt to obtain warranty parts and service and for proof of purchase. Attach it here and
record the serial and model numbers in case you need them. The numbers are located on the back of the
product.
Model No. ____________________________Serial No ________________________________
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Introduction
Residential Voice Gateway Features
Support Multiple Provisioning Mode
4 Standard RJ-45 connectors for 10/100BaseT Ethernet with auto-negotiation and MDIS
functions
Two RJ-11 Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) ports for IP telephony
IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless interface
Support simultaneous voice and data communications
Two simultaneous voice conversations in the different FXS ports with different CODEC: PCM
A-law, PCM-law, G.723.1, G.729, G.729a, G.729e, G.728, G.726, BV16, BV32 and SIP
Echo Cancellation
Voice Active Detection (VAD)
DTMF detection and generation
Comfort Noise Generation (CNG)
Support V.90 fax and modem services
Transparent bridging for IP traffic
RSA and 56 bit DES data encryption security
SNMP network management support
Remote operating firmware downloading
Support Web pages and private DHCP server for status monitoring
Clear LED display
Plug and Play
What’s on the CD-ROM
Insert the Residential Voice Gateway CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive to view troubleshooting tips,
the internal diagnostics, and other valuable information.
CD-ROM Contents:
Electronic copy of this user’s guide in additional languages (PDF format)
Adobe Acrobat Reader — application you can load to read PDF format, if you don’t have it
loaded already
1
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Links to RCA or Thomson web sites
DOCSIS and PacketCable are trademarks of Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.
Computer Requirements
For the best possible performance from your Residential Voice Gateway, your personal computer must
meet the following minimum system requirements (note that the minimum requirements may vary by
cable companies):
IBM PC COMPATIBLE MACINTOSH**
CPUPentium preferred PowerPC or higher
System RAM 16MB (32MB preferred) 24MB (32MB preferred)
Operating System Windows* NT/2000/Me/XP/Vista,
Mac OS** 7.6.1 or higher
Linux
Available Disk Space 125MB50MB
Sound Card Required for audio on CD-ROM N/A
Video VGA or better (SVGA preferred) VGA or better (SVGA built-in preferred)
CD-ROM Drive RequiredRequired
Ethernet10BaseT or 100BaseT
10BaseT or 100BaseT
An Ethernet card makes it possible for your computer to pass data to and from
the internet. You must have an Ethernet card and software drivers installed in
your computer. You will also need a standard Ethernet cable to connect the
Ethernet card to your Residential Voice Gateway.
Software
A TCP/IP network protocol for each machine
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or later or Netscape Navigator 4.0 or later.
(5.0 and 4.7 or later, respectively, are strongly recommended.)
* Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
** Macintosh and the Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
2
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Wall Mounting
The number of the screw: 2 pcs
Direction for wall mounting: LED panel upward.
Dimension for the screw: TBD
There are 4 slots on the underside of the EMTA that can be used for wall mounting.
Note: When wall mounting the unit, ensure that it is within reach of the power outlet.
You will need 2 suitable screws which screw diameter would be 4.4 mm to wall mount the Cable
Modem or the Battery Pack. Two different wall mount directions could be chosen for the Battery Pack.
To do this:
1.Ensure that the wall you use is smooth, flat, dry and sturdy and use the 4 screw holes which are
101.6 mm apart from each other.
2.Fix the screws into wall, leaving their heads 3 mm (0.12 inch) clear of the wall surface.
3.Remove any connections to the unit and locate it over the screw heads. When in line, gently
push the unit on to the wall and move it downwards to secure.
3
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Residential Voice Gateway DWG855 Overview
Front Panel
The following illustration shows the front panel of the DWG855 machine:
The LEDs on the front panel are described in the table below (from left to right):
Boot-up
Operation
DOCSIS
Start-up
Operation
MTA
initialization
CPE
Operation
Power
ONONONON
ON0.25 second
ON FLASH FLASH FLASH XXXXXXXX
ON
ON FLASH OFF OFF XXXXXXXX
ONON FLASH OFF XXXXXXXX
ONONONFLASH XXXXXXXX
ONONONONXXXXXXXXOperational (NACO=ON)
ON FLASH FLASH OFF XXXXXXXXOperational(NACO=OFF)
ONONONONXXXXFLASH OFFOFFXMTA DHCP
ONONONONXXXXOFF FLASH OFFXMTA SNMP/TFTP
ONONONONXXXXFLASHFLASH OFFXRSIP
ONXXX
Internet Ethernet
DSUSOnline 1234
ONONONONONONXONPower on 0.25 sec
ONONON
1 second
XXXXXXXX
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
FLASH
FLASH
FLASH
FLASH
ON
ON
ON
Tel 1Tel 2 BatteryWireless Description
ON
XXXX
ON
From power ON to
system initialization
complete
Following system
initialization complete
to (before) DS scanning
During DS scanning and
acquiring SYNC
From SYNC completed,
receiving UCD to
ranging completed
During DHCP,
configuration file
download, registration,
and Baseline Privacy
initialization
No Ethernet Link
Ethernet Link
TX/RX Ethernet Traffic
Ethernet Collision
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
4
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
CPE
Operation
AC Good
Battery Good
AC Good
Battery Low
AC Good
Battery Bad
AC Fail
Battery Good
AC Fail
Battery Low
AC Fail
Battery Bad
Power Tel 1Tel 2BatteryWireless Description
ONXXXXXXXXXX
ONONONBoth Lines On-Hook
ONFLASH ON
ONON FLASH
ONFLASHFLASH
ONONONBoth Lines On-Hook
ONFLASH ON
ONON FLASH
ONFLASHFLASH
ONONONBoth Lines On-Hook
ONFLASH ON
ONON FLASH
ON
FLASH OFF
< All LEDs may be unlit due to lack of battery power> OFF
Internet Ethernet
DSUSOnline 1234
<CM Normal Operation>
FLASH
ONBoth Lines On-Hook ON
FLASH
FLASH
FLASHFLASH
ON
ON FLASH
FLASH
ONBoth Lines On-Hook ON
ON
ON FLASH
ON
FLASH
OFF
OFF
FLASH
OFF
ON
FLASH
ON
<CM Normal
Operation>
OFF
< All LEDs may
be unlit due to
lack of battery
power>
No Wireless Link
Wireless Link
TX/RX Wireless Traffic
Wireless init fail
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook FLASH
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook FLASH
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook
Both Lines On-Hook
Tel1 Off-hook, Tel2
On-hook
Tel1 On-hook, Tel2
Off-hook
Both Lines Off-Hook
SW
Download
Operation
ON FLASH FLASH ONXXXXXXXX
5
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
A software download
and while updating the
FLASH memory
REBOOT EMTA: Reboot this Residential Voice Gateway
CABLE: F-Connector
15VDC: Power connector
Installing the Battery
This section provides information on installing batteries into the modem. Follow the steps below:
1.Ensure the power cord is unplugged.
2.Remove the battery cover on the rear panel. There are two battery compartments. You may install
a single battery into either compartment.
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
6
Flank Panel
WPS: WiFi Protected Setup
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
7
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Relationship among the Devices
This illustration shows a cable company that offers DOCSIS- and PacketCable-compliant voice/data
services.
What the Modem Does
The Residential Voice Gateway provides wired and wireless high-speed Internet access as well as
cost-effective, toll-quality telephone voice and fax/modem services over residential, commercial, and
education subscribers on public and private networks via an existing CATV infrastructure. It can
inter-operate with the PacketCable compliant head end equipment and provide the IP-based voice
communications. The IP traffic can transfer between the Residential Voice Gateway and DOCSIS
compliant headend equipment. The data security secures upstream and downstream communications.
What the Modem Needs to Do Its Job
The Right Cable Company: Make sure your local cable company provides data services that
use cable TV industry-standard DOCSIS-compliant and PacketCable-compliant technology.
The Internet/Telephony Service Provider (ISP/TSP):Your cable company provides you
access to an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and Telephony Service Provider (TSP). The ISP is your
gateway to the Internet and provides you with a pipeline to access Internet content on the World
Wide Web (WWW). The TSP provides you with telephony access to other modems or other
telephony services over the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
8
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Check with your cable company to make sure you have everything you need to begin; they’ll know if
you need to install special software or re-configure your computer to make your cable internet service
work for you.
Contact Your Local Cable Company
You will need to contact your cable company to establish an Internet account before you can use your
gateway. You should have the following information ready (which you will find on the sticker on the
gateway):
The serial number
The model number
The Cable Modem (CM) Media Access Control (MAC) address
The Terminal Adapter (EMTA) MAC address
Please verify the following with the cable company
The cable service to your home supports DOCSIS compliant two-way modem access.
Your internet account has been set up. (The Media Terminal Adapter will provide data service if the
cable account is set up but no telephony service is available.)
You have a cable outlet near your PC and it is ready for Cable Modem service.
Note: It is important to supply power to the modem at all times. Keeping your modem plugged in will
keep it connected to the Internet. This means that it will always be ready whenever you need.
Important Information
Your cable company should always be consulted before installing a new cable outlet. Do not attempt any
rewiring without contacting your cable company first.
9
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Connecting the Residential Voice Gateway to a Single Computer
This section of the manual explains how to connect your Residential Voice Gateway to the Ethernet port
on your computer and install the necessary software. Please refer to Figure 1 to help you connect your
Digital Cable Modem for the best possible connection.
Attaching the Cable TV Wire to the Residential Voice Gateway
1.Locate the Cable TV wire. You may find it one of three ways:
a.Connected directly to a TV, a Cable TV converter box, or VCR. The line will be connected to
the jack which should be labeled either IN, CABLE IN, CATV, CATV IN, etc.
b.Connected to a wall-mounted cable outlet.
c.Coming out from under a baseboard heater or other location. See Figure 1 for the wiring
example.
Notes: For optimum performance, be sure to
connect your Residential Voice Gateway to the
first point the cable enters your home. The splitter
must be rated for at least 1GHz.
Fig. 1: Basic Home Wiring
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
10
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Important Connection Information
The Residential Voice Gateway supports Telephone and Ethernet connections simultaneously.
Below are important points to remember before you connect the Residential Voice Gateway.
For Ethernet connections, go to page 10.
For telephone and fax connections, go to page 13.
Ethernet Connection to One Computer
Make the connections to the modem in the following sequence:
1.Connect one end of the coaxial cable to the cable connection on the wall, and the other end to the
CABLE jack on the Residential Voice Gateway.
2.Connect the plug from the AC power supply into the POWER AC ADAPTER jack on the Residential
Voice Gateway, and plug the power supply into an AC outlet.
Note: Use only the power supply that accompanied this unit. Using other adapters may damage the unit.
3.Connect one end of the Ethernet cable (straight-wired, see below) to the Ethernet port on the back of
your computer, and the other end to the ETHERNET port on the Residential Voice Gateway.
Make sure that the Ethernet cable is straight-wired (not “null” or crossover-wired). However, you
will need a crossover-type cable if you are connecting the modem to a hub, or a hub within a port
switch that provides the same function.
Fig.2: Ethernet Connection
11
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Connecting More Than Two Computers to the Residential Voice Gateway
If you need to connect more than two computers to DWG855, simply connect the computers to the
Ethernet ports on the rear panel.
Fig.3: Multiple-PC Connection
Note: You may need to check with your service provider in order to connect multiple computers.
12
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Telephone or Fax Connection
When properly connected, most telephony devices can be used with the Residential Voice Gatewayjust
as with conventional telephone service. To make a normal telephone call, pick up the handset; listen for a
dial tone, then dial the desired number. For services such as call waiting, use the hook switch (or FLASH
button) to change calls. The following procedures describe some of the possible connection schemes for
using telephony devices with the Residential Voice Gateway.
1.Connect a standard phone line cord directly from the phone (fax machine, answering machine, caller
ID box, etc.) to one of the LINE jacks on theResidential Voice Gateway.
2.If there is a phone line in your home which is NOT connected to another telephone service provider,
connect a standard phone line cord from a jack on this line to one of the LINE jacks of the
Residential Voice Gateway. Connect a standard phone line cord directly from the phone (fax machine,
answering machine, caller ID box, etc.) to one of the other jacks in the house that uses that line.
3.If you have a multi-line telephone, connect a standard phone line cord (not an RJ-14 type line cord)
from the phone to the LINE jacks on the Residential Voice Gateway. (Other phones can be added to
each line by using standard phone line splitters.
Fig. 4: Phone/Fax Connection
13
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 1: Connections and Setup
Activating theResidential Voice Gateway
After installing theResidential Voice Gateway and turn it on for the first time (and each time the modem
is reconnected to the power), it goes through several steps before it can be used. Each of these steps is
represented by a different pattern of flashing lights on the front of the modem.
Note: All indicators flash once before the initialization sequence.
If all of the lights are flashing sequentially, it means the Residential Voice Gateway is automatically
updating its system software. Please wait for the lights to stop flashing. You cannot use your modem
during this time. Do not remove the power supply or reset the Residential Voice Gateway during this
process.
For a better wireless reception/connectivity, please make sure the supplied Wireless antenna is connected
to the back of the unit.
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
14
Chapter 2: Web Configuration
Chapter 2: Web Configuration
To make sure that you can access the Internet successfully, please check the following first.
1.Make sure the connection (through Ethernet) between the Residential Voice Gateway and your
computer is OK.
2.Make sure the TCP/IP protocol is set properly.
3.Subscribe to a Cable Company.
Accessing the Web Configuration
The Residential Voice Gateway offers local management capability through a built in HTTP server and
a number of diagnostic and configuration web pages. You can configure the settings on the webpage and
apply them to the device.
Once your host PC is properly configured; please proceed as follows:
1.Start your web browser and type the private IP address of the Residential Voice Gateway on
the URL field: 192.168.100.1
2.After connecting to the device, you will be prompted to enter username and password. By
default, the username is “” and the password is “admin”.
Fig. 5
If you login successfully, the main page will appear.
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
16
Outline of Web Manager
The main screen will be shown as below.
Chapter 2: Web Configuration
Fig. 6
Main Menu: the hyperlinks on the top of the page, including Gateway, VoIP and several sub-menu
items
Title: the sidebar on the left side of the page, indicates the title of this management interface, e.g.,
Software in this example
Main Window: the current workspace of the web management, containing configuration or status
information
For easy navigation, the pages are organized in groups, with group names main menu, individual page
names within each group are provided in the sidebar. To navigate to a page, click the group hyperlink at
the top, then the page title on the sidebar.
Please note, your cable company may not support the reporting of some items of information listed on
your gateway’s internal web pages. In such cases, the information field appears blank or a little different
than what is showing in the figures. This is normal.
17
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Chapter 2: Web Configuration
Gateway Status Web Page Group1. Software
The information section shows the hardware and software information about your gateway.
The status section of this page shows how long your gateway has operated since last time being powered
up, and some key information the Cable Modem received during the initialization process with your
cable company. If Network Access shows “Allowed,” then your cable company has configured your
gateway to have Internet connectivity. If not, you may not have Internet access, and should contact your
cable company to resolve this.
Illustrations contained in this document are for representation only.
Fig. 7
18
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