Asante Technologies FS4008DS, FS4004DS User Manual

FriendlyNet
Fast Ethernet Switch
FS4004DS/FS4008DS
User’s Manual
FriendlyNet
Fast Ethernet Switch
FS4004DS/FS4008DS
User’s Manual
Asanté Technologies, Inc.
821 Fox Lane
San Jose, CA 95131
1.800.662.9686
www.asante.com
September 1997
Part Number: 06-00384-00 Rev. A
Copyright Notice
Copyright 1997 by Asanté Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this manual, or any associated artwork, software, product
design or design concept, may be copied, reproduced or stored, in whole or in part, in any form or by any means mechanical, electronic, optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, including translation to another language or format, without the express written consent of Asanté Technologies, Inc.
Trademarks
Asanté Technologies and FriendlyNet are trademarks of Asanté Technologies, Inc. Ethernet is a registered trademark of the Xerox Corporation. All brand names and prod­ucts are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
FCC Information
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the follow­ing two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case, the user, at his or her own risk and expense, will be required to correct the inter­ference.
Asanté Warranty
Asanté Technologies, Inc. warrants that this product will be free from defects in title, materials and manufacturing workmanship. If the product is found to be defective, then, as your sole remedy and as the manufacturer’s only obligation, Asanté Technolo­gies, Inc. will repair or replace the product.
This warranty is exclusive and is limited to the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. This warranty shall not apply to products that have been subjected to abuse, misuse, abnor­mal electrical or environmental conditions, or any condition other than what can be considered normal use.
Warranty Disclaimers
Asanté Technologies, Inc. makes no other warranties, express, implied or otherwise, regarding the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch, and specifically disclaims any warranty for merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
The exclusion of implied warranties is not permitted in some states and the exclusions specified herein may not apply to you. This warranty provides you with specific legal rights. There may be other rights that you have which vary from state to state.
Limitation of Liability
The liability of Asanté Technologies, Inc. arising from this warranty and sale shall be limited to a refund of the purchase price. In no event shall Asanté T echnologies, Inc. be liable for costs of procurement of substitute products or services, or for any lost profits, or for any consequential, incidental, direct or indirect damages, however caused and on any theory of liability, arising from this warranty and sale. These limitations shall apply notwithstanding any failure of essential purpose of any limited remedy.
Table of Contents
About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v
Chapter Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Document Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vi
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Performance Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Fast Ethernet and Switching Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Fast Ethernet Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Switching Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
Switch acts as a bridge between network segments . . . .1-4
Switch supports network expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Package Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
FS4004DS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
FS4008DS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Cabling and Voltage Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Mounting Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Desktop Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Wall Mounting the FS4004DS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Rack Mounting the FS4008DS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
Page iii
Connecting Network Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Connecting a PC to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Connecting a Hub to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Connecting a Hub without an Uplink Port to the Switch . . 2-10 Connecting the Switch to Another Switch or Network
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Powering on the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
FS4004DS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
FS4008DS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
LED Indicators on the Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
LED Indicators for Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
LED Indicators for Port Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Link/Activity LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
100Mbps Operation LED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
FDX/Col LED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
LED Indicators for Switch Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
PC to Switch Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Switch to Hub Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Switch to Switch or other Network Devices
Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Page iv
About This Manual
This manual discusses two models of the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch:
FS4004DS
FS4008DS
These models are similar in every respect except for the number of ports. Therefore, unless otherwise noted, all information provided in this manual is applicable to both.
Chapter Contents
This manual is divided into the following chapters and appendices:
Chapter 1, “Introduction,” describes the FriendlyNet
FS4004DS and FriendlyNet FS4008DS Fast Ethernet
Switch and their features.
Chapter 2, “Installation,” explains how to install, mount,
and power on the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch.
Chapter 3, “LED Indicators,” describes how to interpret
the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch’s LEDs.
— four-port 10/100Mps Fast Ethernet Switch — eight-port 10/100Mps Fast Ethernet Switch
Appendix A, “Troubleshooting,” explains how to trou-
bleshoot problems by monitoring the FriendlyNet Fast
Ethernet Switch’s LEDs.
Page v
About This Manual
Appendix B, “Specifications,” describes the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch’s technical specifications.
Appendix C, “Technical Support” explains how to con­tact Asanté T echnical Support.
Document Conventions
This manual uses the terms “Switch” (first letter upper case) to refer to the FriendlyNet FS4004DS or FS4008DS 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch, and “switch” (first letter lower case) to refer to all other Ether­net switches.
This manual uses the following conventions to convey instructions and information:
Commands and key words are in
Note:
tains helpful suggestions or references to other sections in the manual, is in this format.
Important!
attention to important features or instructions is in this format.
Noteworthy information, which con-
Significant information that calls
boldface
font.
Page vi
1
Introduction
This chapter introduces the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. It also provides an overview of Fast Ethernet and switching technology.
FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch
Thank you for purchasing the Asanté FriendlyNet FS4004DS or the FriendlyNet FS4008DS 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch.
The FS4004DS and FS4008DS are unmanaged 10/100 Fast Ethernet switches designed to address increasing network bandwidth needs and accommodate future network expansion.
FriendlyNet
4-port Dual Speed Ethernet Switch
1 234
100Mbps
Link/Act
Power
FDX /Col
1234Uplink
or
FS4004DS
10/100Mbps Ports
Figure 1-1 FriendlyNet FS4004DS
FriendlyNet
8-port Dual Speed Ethernet Switch
1 2 3 4 567
Power
8
100Mbps
Link/Act
FDX / Col
12345678Uplink
or
Switched 10/100Mbps Ports
FS4008DS
Figure 1-2 FriendlyNet FS4008DS
Each Switch is simple to install and features power, collision, full duplex, 10/100Mbps, and link/activity LEDs f or easy monitoring of the Switch and its ports.
For network expansion, each Switch has an uplink port that makes it easy to connect it to another Fast Ethernet switch.
Page 1-1
Introduction
Features
The FriendlyNet FS4004DS and the FS4008DS have the following fea­tures:
Compact size — designed for small to large wor kg roups in space-limited areas; installs on desktop, mounts on wall, or installs in a standard equipment rack (depends on model)
Plug-and-play installation
Connects from four to eight (depends on model) 10Base-T or 100Base-TX segments per switch
Contains an uplink/ MDI-II (media dependent interface) port for uplink to another switch
Auto-negotiation on all ports to determine network speed
Full- or half-duplex operation on all ports
Allows cascading from any port to any number of switches
Complies with the IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet standard
Page 1-2
Works with Category 5 UTP (unshielded twisted-pair) cable
Contains power, collision, full duplex, 10/100Mbps, and link/activity LEDs to aid network diagnosis and simple management
Ideal for deployment with multiple high-speed servers for dedicated bandwidth 10Mbps or 100Mbps work­groups
Combines dynamic memory allocation with store-and­forward switching
Fast Ethernet and Switching Technology
Performance Features
The FriendlyNet FS4004DS and the FS4008DS have the following per­formance features:
Store-and-forward switching scheme ensures data integ-
rity
N-Way auto-negotiation on all ports automatically
senses port speed (10/100 Mbps) and duplex mode
(full duplex or half duplex)
Data forwarding rate of 148,800pps (packets per sec-
ond) per port at 100% of wire-speed
Data filtering rate of 148,800pps per port at 100% of
wire-speed
8K active MAC address entry table per device (self-
learning)
8MB (FS4008DS) or 4MB (FS4004DS) packet buffer per
device (dynamically allocated for each port)
Fast Ethernet and Switching Technology
This section provides a brief overview of Fast Ethernet and Ethernet switching technology.
Fast Ethernet Technology
Fast Ethernet, or 100Base-T, represents a non-disruptive, smooth evo­lution from the current 10Base-T technology.
The100Mbps Fast Ethernet technology:
Extends the 10Mbps Ethernet standard to transmit and
receive data at 100Mbps
Maintains the CSMA/CD Ethernet protocol
Allows for simple upgrades, since it is compatible with
all other 10Mbps Ethernet environments
T akes adv antag e of y our compan y’s existing investment
in hardware, software and personnel training
Page 1-3
Introduction
Switching Technology
An Ethernet switch is a device that can direct network traffic among several Ethernet and Fast Ethernet networks.
A switch increases network capacity and decreases network loading by making it possible for a LAN to be divided into different
Switch acts as a bridge between network segments
A switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between individual seg­ments.
Traffic that needs to go from one segment to another is automatically forwarded by a switch, without interfering with any other segments. This allows the total network capacity to be multiplied, while decreas­ing network loading.
To ensure network reliability, a switch monitors each of its ports for signal quality and automatically disconnects stations transmitting excessive noise, reconnecting them when the problem is resolved.
A switch automatically truncates data packets that exceed the maxi­mum length for IEEE 802.3u, preventing a device from blocking the network by transmitting continuous data streams or extra-long pack­ets.
segments.
Switch supports network expansion
For Fast Ethernet networks, a switch is an effective way of eliminating problems of chaining hubs beyond the “two-repeater limit.”
A switch can be used to split parts of the network into different colli­sion domains, making it possible to expand your Fast Ethernet net­work beyond the 205 meter network diameter limit for 100BASE-TX networks.
Switches supporting both traditional 10Mbps Ethernet and 100Mbps Fast Ethernet are also ideal for bridging between existing 10Mbps net­works and new 100Mbps networks.
Page 1-4
2
Installation
This chapter explains how to install the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. It contains the following sections:
Package Contents
FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch components
Cabling and voltage requirements
Mounting configurations
Connecting network devices
Powering on the Switch
Package Contents
The FriendlyNet FS4004DS and the FS4008DS are shipped with the following items:
(1) FriendlyNet 4-port
Fast Ethernet Switch
(1) AC power cord
(4) Self-adhesive rubber feet
(1) Wall-mount kit (FS4004DS only) which includes two
screws and two screw anchors
(1) Rack-mount kit (FS4008DS only) which includes
two rack-mounting brackets and mounting screws
(1) User’s Manual (this book)
FS4004DS
or 8-port
FS4008DS
Page 2-1
Installation
Components
This section describes the front- and back-panel layouts of the FS4004DS and FS4008DS.
FS4004DS
The front panel of the FS4004DS consists of four 10/100 Mbps ports, one Uplink port, and LED indicators. See Figure 2-1.
Uplink Port
FriendlyNet
4-port Dual Speed Ethernet Switch
1 234
100Mbps
Link/Act
Power
FDX /Col
1234Uplink
or
FS4004DS
10/100Mbps Ports
LEDs
Four 10/100 Ports
Figure 2-1 FriendlyNet FS4004DS front panel
The back panel of the FS4004DS consists of an AC power connector. See Figure 2-2.
AC Power Connector
Figure 2-2 FriendlyNet FS4004DS back panel
Note: The FS4004DS does not have a power switch.
The FS4004DS is automatically powered on as soon as the power cord is connected to the FS4004DS and to a power outlet
Page 2-2
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