Asante Technologies 7000 User Manual

FriendlyNET 7000 Series
Gigabit Ethernet Switches
User’s Manual
Copyright Notice Trademarks
Asanté Technologies and FriendlyNET are trademarks of Asanté Technologies, Inc. Ethernet is a registered trademark of the Xerox Corporation. All brand names and products are trademarks or registered trade­marks of their respective holders.
FCC Information
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case, the user, at his or her own risk and expense, will be required to correct the interference.
FIVE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY Subject to the limitations and exclusions below, Asanté warrants to the original end user purchaser that the
covered products will be free from defects in materials and manufacturing workmanship for a period of 5 years from date of purchase. This warranty excludes fans, power supplies and accessories. Asanté warrants that the fans and power supplies contained in covered products will be free from defects in materials and manufacturing workmanship for one year from date of purchase.
To take advantage of this warranty, you must: (1)contact Asanté for a return materials authorization (RMA) number. The RMA number must be clearly
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During the warranty period, Asanté’s sole obligation, and y our exclusive remedy is that Asanté will r epair or replace defective product or components with new, refurbished or equivalent product or components as deemed appropriate by Asanté in its sole discretion. The foregoing is your exclusive remedy, and Asanté’s only warranty obligation.
Asanté makes no warranty with respect to accessories (including but not limited to cables, brackets and fas­teners) included with the covered product. No warranty is made as to any discontinued product, which is defined as product purchased more than thirty days after Asanté has removed such product from its price list or discontinued shipments of such product.
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YOU MUST COMPLETE AND RETURN THE WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD WITHIN 30 DAYS OF YOUR PURCHASE TO PRESERVE WARRANTY BENEFITS.
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Table of Contents

About This Manual ...............................................iii
Chapter Contents ..............................................iv
Document Conventions .....................................iv
Introduction ....................................................... 1-1
Introducing the FriendlyNET 7000 Series ...... 1-1
Model Numbering Convention .................. 1-2
Configuration Options ...............................1-2
Features ................................................... 1-3
Performance Features ..............................1-4
Switching Technology .................................... 1-4
Switch Acts as a Bridge
Between Network Segments .................... 1-4
Fast Ethernet and Gigabit
Ethernet Technology ................................ 1-5
Installation ......................................................... 2-1
Package Contents ......................................... 2-1
Components ................................................... 2-2
FS7108 ..................................................... 2-2
FS7016 Base Unit .................................... 2-3
Expansion Modules ........................................ 2-3
Gigabit SX XP Module ..............................2-3
10/100 8-Port XP Module ......................... 2-4
100 FX MII Module ......................................... 2-5
Mounting Configurations ................................ 2-6
Desktop Mounting ..................................... 2-7
Rack Mounting .......................................... 2-7
Page i
Cabling Requirements ....................................2-8
Connecting Network Devices .........................2-9
Connecting a Computer to the Switch ......2-9
Connecting a Hub or a Switch
to the Asanté Switch ..............................2-10
Connecting a Hub with No
Uplink Port to the Switch .........................2-10
Cascading Multiple FS7000 Switches .....2-11
Voltage Requirements ..................................2-11
Powering on the Switch ................................2-11
LED Indicators ...................................................3-1
Power On LED Indicators ...............................3-2
MII Power LED ...............................................3-2
LED Indicators for Port Connections ..............3-3
100/10Mbps Operation LED .....................3-3
Full/Half Duplex LED .................................3-3
Link/Data LED ...........................................3-4
LED Indicators on Gigabit SX Module ............3-4
Power LED ................................................3-4
Link/Data LED ...........................................3-4
Full Duplex/Collision LED .........................3-5
Troubleshooting ............................................... A-1
Specifications ................................................... B-1
Technical Support ............................................ C-1
Contacting Technical Support ..................C-1
Page ii

About This Manual

This manual describes the complete line of FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches. The manual often focuses on two models:
FS7108 — eight-port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet switch plus one-port Gigabit module
FS7016 — sixteen-port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet switch with two expansion slots
The FS7108 model is fixed in a single configuration. The FS7016 is an base unit which may be configured in a variety of ways by adding expansion modules.
Because the addition of an expansion module to the FS7016 base unit effectively changes the model number of the unit (as described in “Model Numbering Convention” on page 1-2), this manual refers to all configurations deriving from the FS7016 (all models that are 1.5 rack-units high).
Unless otherwise noted, all information provided in this manual is applicable to all configurations within the 7000 Series family of FriendlyNET Switches.
This manual also describes three optional slide-in modules:
Gigabit SX XP Module — one-port 1000Base-SX expansion module
❑ ❑
10/100 8-Port XP Module — eight-port 10/100Mbps expansion module
100 FX MII Module — one-port 100Base-FX Media Independent Interface module
Page iii

Chapter Contents

This manual is divided into the following chapters and appendices:
Chapter 1, “Introduction,” provides an overview of FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches, their features and switching technology
Chapter 2, “Installation,” describes the components and explains how to install, mount, and apply power to FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches
Chapter 3, “LED Indicators,” describes how to interpret the LEDs on FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches
Appendix A, “Troubleshooting,” explains how to solve problems by monitoring the LEDs on FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches
Appendix B, “Specifications,” describes the F riendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches’ technical specifications
Appendix C, “Technical Support” explains how to contact Asanté Technical Support

Document Conventions

This manual uses the term “Switch” (first letter upper case) to refer to FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit S witches, and “switch” (first letter lo wer case) to refer to all other Ethernet switches (or to other types of switches, such as a power switch).
This manual uses the following conventions to convey instructions and information:
Note:
Noteworthy information, which contains helpful suggestions or references to other sections in the manual, is in this format.
Page iv
Important!
important features or instructions is in this format.
Significant information that calls attention to
1

Introduction

This chapter introduces Asanté FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches and provides an overview of switching technology.

Introducing the FriendlyNET 7000 Series

Thank you for purchasing an Asanté FriendlyNET 7000 Series G igabit Switch. FriendlyNET 7000 products are unmanaged 10/100 Fast Ethernet switches which provide built-in or optional Gigabit Ethernet connectivity. These switches are designed to address increasing network bandwidth needs and to accommodate future network expansion.
FriendlyNET 7108 Gigabit Switch
12345678
100/10Mbps Full/Half Link/DataPower
Switched Gigabit Ethernet Port
Tx Rx
Link/Data Full Duplex/CollisionPower
Uplink
Normal Uplink
MII
87654321
Power
Figure 1-1 FriendlyNET 7108 Gigabit Switch
FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switch
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
12345678
910111213141516
100/10Mbps Full/Half Link/Data
100/10Mbps Full/Half Link/DataPower
Uplink
Normal Uplink
Option Slot A Option Slot B
Switched Gigabit Ethernet Port
Tx Rx
Link/Data Full Duplex/CollisionPower
87654321 161514131211109
Switched Gigabit Ethernet Port
Tx Rx
Link/Data Full Duplex/CollisionPower
MII
Power
Figure 1-2 FriendlyNET 7016 Gigabit Switch
Each Switch features full plug-and-play installation. LED indicators include power, MII power, 100/10Mbps, full- or half-duplex, and link/data, for easy monitoring of Switch operation.
For network expansion, each Switch has an uplink port that makes it easy to connect to another Fast Ethernet switch or to the network backbone.
The FS7016 has two expansion slots built in to the front panel. A Gigabit SX XP module or a 10/100 8-port XP module can be easily plugged in to either or both of the expansion slots. Each Asanté Gigabit SX expansion module adds a 1,000Mbps port, for connection to a high-speed server or the corporate backbone. Each Asanté 10/100 8-port expansion module adds another 8 ports to the Switch.
Page 1-1
Introduction
A Media Independent Interface (MII) slot is built in to the back panel of all 7000 Series Switches. An Asanté 100 FX MII module can easily be plugged in to allow for 100Base-FX connections.

Model Numbering Convention

Model numbers for the Asanté FriendlyNET family of switches adhere to the following convention:
The first digit identifies the series number
The second digit indicates the number of Gigabit ports
The third and fourth digits indicate the number of Fast E thernet dual speed 10/100 ports
Configuration Options
You may have bought your unit pre-configured, or you may have configured it yourself by adding expansion modules. The following tables show all possible configurations for FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switches.
Table 1-1 Configuration Options: 1 Rack-Unit High (1.65 inches)
Configuration
8-port 10/100M switch + 1 Gigabit module
Page 1-2
Model Number (or equivalent)
7108 0 1
8-Port XP
Modules
Gigabit XP
Modules
Introducing the FriendlyNET 7000 Series
Table 1-2 Configuration Options: 1.5 Rack-Unit High (2.5 inches)
Configuration
16-port 10/100M switch 7016 0 0 24-port 10/100M switch 7024 1 0 32-port 10/100M switch 7032 2 0 16-port 10/100M switch
+ 1 Gigabit module 24-port 10/100M switch
+ 1 Gigabit module 16-port 10/100M switch
+ 2 Gigabit modules
Model Number (or equivalent)
7116 0 1
7124 1 1
7216 0 2
8-Port XP
Modules
Gigabit XP
Modules

Features

The FriendlyNET 7000 Series Gigabit Switch has the following features:
Compact size — designed for small to large workgroups in space­limited areas; installs on desktop or in a standard 19-inch equipment rack
Plug-and-play installation
Connects from eight to thirty-two (depends on model) 10Base-T or 100Base-TX segments per switch
Provides additional connectivity options via two expansion slots. Each slot supports a 1000Base-SX or 8-port 10/100 module
Provides for optional 100Base-FX connections
Provides an uplink selector button for connecting to another network device without using a crossover cable
Allows cascading from any port to any number of switches (limit of seven chained switches in spanning tree enabled networks)
NWay auto-negotiation on all ports automatically senses port speed (10/100Mbps) and negotiates duplex mode (full-duplex or half­duplex)
Page 1-3
Introduction
Complies with IEEE 802.3 Ethernet, IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet, IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet, and IEEE 802.3x flow control (in full-duplex mode) standards
W orks with Category 3 (10Mbps operation only) or Category 5 UTP (unshielded twisted-pair) cable for 10/100Mbps connections
Provides power, MII power, 100/10Mbps, full- or half-duplex, and link/data LEDs to aid network diagnosis and simple management
Ideal for deployment with high-speed servers, dedicated bandwidth (10Mbps or 100Mbps) workgroups, or as a segmentation device for larger congested networks

Performance Features

FriendlyNET 7000 Series Switches have the following performance features:
Data forwarding rate at 100% of wire-speed, or 148,800pps at 100Mbps, 14,880pps at 10Mbps for 64-byte packets
Data filtering at 100% of wire-speed
12K active MAC address entry table per device (self-learning)
4MB packet buffer per device

Switching T echnology

This section provides a brief overview of switching technology, including Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet.
An Ethernet switch is a device that can direct network traffic among several Ethernet and Fast Ethernet networks. A switch increases network capacity and decreases network loading by making it possible for a LAN to be divided into multiple, unique dedicated
In Fast Ethernet networks, a switch allows chaining of hubs beyond the “two­repeater limit.” A switch can be used to separate the network into different collision domains, which allows expansion beyond the 205 meter diameter limit for 100Base-TX networks.

Switch Acts as a Bridge Between Network Segments

A switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between individual segments. Traffic that needs to go from one segment to another is automatically forwar ded by a switch, without interfering with any other segments. This allows the total network capacity to be multiplied while decreasing network loading.
Page 1-4
segments.
Switching Technology
To ensure network reliability, a switch monitors each of its ports for signal quality. The switch automatically disconnects stations transmitting excessive noise, then reconnects them when the problem is resolved. A switch also automatically drops data packets that exceed the maximum allowable length. This prevents a device from blocking the network by transmitting continuous data streams or extra-long packets.
The FriendlyNET 7000 Series Switch supports the speeds are different, such as for a 10Mbps workstation connected to a 100Mbps server, the switch will buffer and read the entire packet, perform a data validity check, then forward the packet at the new speed.
The FS7000 Series utilizes an advanced third generation switching engine. It features high port count in a high integration package. For wire speed performance, the 7108 features a 2.4Gbps bus, while the 7016 base unit has a
9.6Gbps cross-bar bus to support its higher port count configurations.
store-and-forward
switching. If

Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet Technology

As the volume of network traffic increases, the bandwidth offered by a typical 10Mbps Ethernet network quickly becomes inadequate to maintain acceptable performance for a growing number of desktop/server computing environments. Fast Ethernet, or 100B ase-T, provides a smooth, non-disruptive evolution from 10Base-T technology.
The growing use of Fast Ethernet connections to servers and desktops is creating a clear need for an even higher-speed network technology at the backbone and server level. Gigabit Ethernet follows the same form, fit and function as its 10Mbps and 100Mbps Ethernet precursors, allowing a straightforward, incremental migration to higher-speed networking. This evolutionary upgrade path allows Gigabit Ethernet to be seamlessly integrated into existing Ethernet and Fast Ethernet networks.
All of today’s internetworking technologies are fully compatible with Gigabit Ethernet, just as they are with Ethernet and Fast Ethernet. All three Ethernet speeds use the same IEEE 802.3 frame format, full-duplex operation and flow control methods. In half-duplex mode, Gigabit Ethernet employs the same fundamental CSMA/CD access method to resolve contention for the shared media. And, Gigabit Ethernet uses the same management objects defined by the IEEE 802.3 group. Gigabit Ethernet is Ethernet, only faster.
Asanté FriendlyNET 7000 Series Switches support not only traditional 10Mbps Ethernet and 100Mbps Fast Ethernet, but also Gigabit Ethernet, and are ideal for bridging them without the need for a separate device.
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Introduction
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