2. Download INDEX.TXT file for catalog of contents.
3. When sending email, please include your full name, U.S. mailing address, phone number, product
name, and a description of the problem.
3
/BBS
2
3
2
2
(800) 622-7464
(408) 435-0706
(408) 432-6018
(800) 741-8607
(408) 954-8607
(408) 432-1416
(408) 894-0765
ASANTE.TECH
ftp.asante.com
support@asante.com
Technical Support Hours
6:00 AM to 6:00 PM Pacific Standard Time USA, Monday–Friday
Page 2
Tell Us What You Think
Tell Us What You
Think
There’s always room for improvement and Asanté Technologies is
interested in your comments and suggestions about our product
user manuals. If you take the time to make suggestions, we will
take the time to read and consider your suggestions for new manual releases.
Please read through this manual and think about these questions:
❏
What do you like best about this manual?
❏
What do you think is the least valuable or weakest part of this manual?
❏
What is the most needed improvement you
would make to this manual?
MC = Misaligned CRC
RF = Runts/Fragments
SM = Short Event/Missing SFD
The Asanté 2072 Network Management Module (NMM) provides
overall network management for the AsantéHub
NetStacker hub. By plugging the module into any one of the
expansion slots in the chassis, the NMM works with the
AsantéView network management software to monitor and control AH
tor network traffic, and set alarm thresholds. Figure 1 shows an
example of the NMM front panel.
NMM or NetStacker modules, gather statistics, moni-
SEGMENT 2SEGMENT 1
1 3 5 10 20 30 50 65+
UTILIZATION %
LC MC RF SM 1 3 5 10+
COLLISION %
RS-232
OUT OF
BAND
SETUP
AMS LINK
ASANTEVIEW
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
SEGMENT CONTROL
PRESS BOTH BUTTONS TO PROGRAM
SELECT
CHANGE
SLOT
SEGMENT
∆You do not have to have an NMM in the chassis
for the repeater modules to function properly.
The NMM’s major purpose is to manage the hub
and gather network statistics.
SEG 2
SEG 1
AsantéView management capability for in-band
❏
and out-of-band
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
❏
support
Segment control
❏
Remote network management via RS232
❏
Terminal connection via RS232
❏
Comprehensive LEDs
❏
Upgrading capabilities
❏
Hub Alert Audio/Visual Aid
❏
Interfacing with AsantéView network management software, the
NMM allows you to proactively manage your network via in-band
®
and out-of-band management from either Apple Macintosh
®
Microsoft Windows
PC platforms.
or
The NMM has built-in SNMP support. When running AsantéView
management software from a Macinosh or PC, you can control the
2072
AsantéHub
or NetStacker hub.
The NMM also supports both management information base (MIB)
I and II, as well as Asanté’s private MIB extension.
Page 4
Introducing the Network Management Module
With the NMM’s Segment Control buttons, you can manually iso-
2072
late any AH
of the chassis’ two segments. This can also be accomplished
remotely using AsantéView In-Band and Out-of-Band software.
Segment Control allows you to monitor and control both segments of the AsantéHub
The module’s RS232 port and its AsantéV iew Manag ement Station
(AMS) Link offer remote (out-of-band) network management control. With these two connections and an AsantéView Management
Station, you can gather statistics and set parameters for as many as
twelve daisy-chained Asanté hubs. Y ou can also use the RS232 port
as a local management port. Used in this way with terminal emulation software, you can gather statistics and set parameters for an
individual Asanté hub.
NMM or NetStacker module, or assign it to either
2072
and its repeater modules.
LEDs for both Ethernet segments are displayed on the NMM front
panel or can be viewed from an AsantéView Management Station.
The LEDs display many types of traffic statistics, such as late collisions, misalignments, fragments, and short events, as well as segment utilization and collision percentages in bar graph form.
The NMM is easy to upgrade because it has Flash EEPROM memory . To upgrade to the latest hub software (image code), download
the NMM’s micr ocode upgrades from an AsantéV ie w Management
Station or from a third party TFTP server directly through the network. See the appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide or third-party
server documentation for more information on the upgrade procedure.
2072
The AsantéHub
MIB is a text file distributed by Asanté Technical Support. The file can also be obtained using anonymous FTP
(File Transfer Protocol) from Asanté’s Internet accessible FTP
server (see "Asanté Technical Support" on page 2 for more information).
For MIB compilation instructions, refer to your management console’s documentation.
Before unpacking or handling the module, you must attach the
grounding strap (provided in the package) to your wrist to discharge static electricity from your body or clothes. Attach the
clamp end to the hub chassis, which should already be grounded
properly.
The Asanté AH
❏
❏
❏
There may also be a “Read Me First” sheet in the package. Always
read the “Read Me First” document before you install. It contains
the most up-to-date information about your installation (this information may not be included in the manual).
2072
NMM package contains the following items:
Warranty card
This installation guide
AsantéHub
2072
NMM in anti-static packaging
Warranty Card
Installing the NMM
Filling out your warranty card and sending it in promptly is important. If you do not send it in within 30 days after the date of purchase, you may not be eligible for the NMM’s 5-year warranty.
This installation assumes that you have already installed the
2072
AsantéHub
following steps:
1
Observing the anti-static grounding procedures (see
“Grounding Requirements” earlier in this document),
remove the module from its anti-static packing.
∆
▲
or NetStacker chassis. To install the NMM, do the
Handle the module only by its edges. Do not
touch chips or connectors.
Do not force the module into a slot. Forcing the
module into a slot can damage the backplane.
Page 6
Installation
2
AH2072H12-RJ45
AH2072H12-RJ45
AH2072H12-RJ45
AH2072H12-RJ45
Align the module with the inside edges of the card
guides on any available slot in the chassis. Gently slide
the module in until you can begin tightening the
screws. See Figure 2.
AMS LINK
OUT OF
BAND
SETUP
ORTS
ORTS
ORTS
ORTS
ASANTEVIEW
910111256781234
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
910111256781234
910111256781234
910111256781234
AH2072NMM
CPU
SNMP PORT
PARTITION
P
RESET
UPLINK 0
UPLINK 0
UPLINK 0
UPLINK 0
ARTITION
LC = Late Collision
LINK/RECEIVE
123456789101112
AUI
AUI
AUI
AUI
MC = Misaligned CRC
MSG
RF = Runts/Fragments
SM = Short Event/Missing SFD
L
INK/RECEIVE
P
ARTITION
1234 5678 9101112
L
INK/RECEIVE
P
ARTITION
1234 5678 9101112
L
INK/RECEIVE
P
ARTITION
1234 5678 9101112
L
INK/RECEIVE
SEGMENT 1SEGMENT 2
1 3 5 10 20 30 50 65+
UTILIZATION %UTILIZATION %
LC MC RF SM 1 3 5 10+
COLLISION %
1 3 5 10 20 30 50 65+
LC MC RF SM 1 3 5 10+
COLLISION %
RS-232
10
BASE
T P
10
BASE
T P
10
BASE
T P
10
BASE
T P
SEGMENT CONTROL
PRESS BOTH BUTTONS TO PROGRAM
SEG1
SELECT
CHANGE
SLOT
SEGMENT
SEG 0
SEG1
SEG 0
SEG1
SEG 0
SEG1
SEG 0
SEG 2
SEG 1
Figure 2Installing the NMM
3
Hand-tighten the module to the chassis. Make sure you
fasten both spring-loaded screws in unison and apply
the same amount of torque so that the module
attaches evenly to the chassis.
4
If the power to the hub was on when you installed the
NMM, reset the hub. If you powered down the hub
before installing the NMM, power up at this point.
5
Check that the CPU LED (located to the right of the
Reset button) blinks. A blinking CPU LED indicates
that the NMM is functioning properly.
LC = Late Collision
MC = Misaligned CRC
RF = Runts/Fragments
SM = Short Event/Missing SFD
The NMM front panel has several LEDs, ports, connectors, and
switches, all used to monitor and maintain network activity and to
enable network management capabilities. Figure 3 shows the
parts of the NMM front panel.
Utilization%
LEDs
1 3 5 10 20 30 50 65+
UTILIZATION %
LC MC RF SM 1 3 5 10+
COLLISION %
Collision%
LEDs
LC=Late/Collision
MC=Misaligned CRC
RF=Runts/Fragments
SM=Short Event/Missing SFD
Figure 3The NMM Front Panel
Some earlier models of the 2072 NMM have different DIP Switch
labels. Table 1 gives a summary of the names used on the front
panel and in the documentation.
SEGMENT 2SEGMENT 1
1 3 5 10 20 30 50 65+
UTILIZATION %
LC MC RF SM 1 3 5 10+
COLLISION %
Out-of-Band LED
RS-232
SETUP
LED
RS232
Connector
OUT OF
BAND
SETUP
DIP Switch 1
ASANTEVIEW
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
AMS Link
Ports
AMS LINK
DIP Switch 2
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
Select Slot
Button
ASANTEVIEW
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
SEGMENT CONTROL
PRESS BOTH BUTTONS TO PROGRAM
SELECT
CHANGE
SLOT
SEGMENT
Change
Segment
Button
SEG 2
LED
SEG 2
SEG 1
SEG 1
LED
DIP Switch 1
(on the left)
DIP Switch 2
(on the right)
Table 1NMM DIP Switch Labels
ASANTEVIEW OUT-OF-BAND TERMINATIONAMS LINKUP = THROUGH
DOWN = END
RS232/AMS LINK CONFIGURATIONRS232UP = AMS PORT
DOWN = SETUP
LEDs on the front panel display the status of the hub, NMM CPU,
and segment traffic (Segment 1 or Segment 2). The LEDs are
divided into five categories:
❏
NMM and segment status (CPU to utilization)
❏
Segment collision percentage
❏
Out-of-band and Setup status
❏
Segment Control (Segment 1 or Segment 2 or
none)
Page 8
The Front Panel
Table 2 identifies the NMM front panel components and explains
the function of each. It also lists LED interpretations where appropriate.
Table 2Function of NMM Front Panel Components
NameFunction
Ethernet MAC AddressThe physical address of this module and hub;
preset at the factory.
Reset buttonResets the NMM only (interrupts traffic). When the
module resets, power on diagnostics run
automatically.
CPU LEDFlashes when there is module or hub CPU activity;
if this LED is continuously off or on, a hardware
problem exists.
MSG LEDLights to indicate one of two conditions: 1) an
SNMP message may be waiting; if so, check the
System Message area of the Network Alerts
(Macintosh) window in AsantéView (Event Reports
window on the PC). 2) a checksum error may have
occurred in the image file when downloading; if so,
repeat the download.
SNMP Port Partition LEDLights to indicate SNMP activity.
SNMP Port Link/Receive
LED
Segment Utilization LEDs
(top row of 8 LEDs per
segment)
Blinks to indicate that SNMP packets are being
transmitted to the NMM when an SNMP link is
established.
Lights to indicate the total percentage of segment
(not module) bandwidth being utilized at any time
on the specified segment (1 or 2). Bar display
indicates hub utilization at 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 50, or
Hub Status LEDs
(bottom row of 8 LEDs
per segment)
Out-of-Band LEDFlashes when Out-of-Band is in use with the AMS
SETUP LEDLights continuously to indicate DB-9/RS232 is
Provides warning and packet collision data about
the segment (not the module); the first four are
warning LEDs, the second four provide the total
percentage of packet collisions occurring at any
instant on Segment 1 or Segment 2.
LC - Late Collision. A collision which occurs after
the 64 byte Collision window
MC - Misaligned/CRC. This received data frame
was not an integer multiple of eight bits (or one
byte).
RF - Runts/Fragments. This frame is greater than
two bytes and less than 64 bytes, has a Start
Frame Delimiter, and has a bad Frame Check
Sequence (CRC) error).
SM - Short Event/Missing SFD. This data frame is
less than ten bytes and does not have a Start
Frame Delimiter.
Link (RJ-45) only. Note: This only functions when
the NMM is in operational mode.
being used for setup (DIP Switch 2 in DOWN
position).
Flashes when management station running AMS is
communicating through the DB-9/RS232 (Out-ofBand) connection.
ASANTEVIEW OUT-OFBAND TERMINATION
(DIP Switch 1)
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
(DIP Switch 2)
Select Slot buttonLets you select a particular module and then use
Change Segment buttonLets you place the selected module on Segment 1,
Segment 1 LEDLights to indicate that the module is currently on
Terminates the Out-of-Band daisy-chain. The end
hub in the chain must be terminated. If only one
hub is in the chain, set this switch to the DOWN
position.
Indicates (switch is set to UP position) RS232 is
being used with AsantéView Out-of-Band.
Switch set to DOWN position indicates RS232 is
used for terminal mode or when AsantéView Outof-Band is connected using the RS232 port on the
NMM.
the Change Segment button to place the module
on a different segment.
Segment 2, or neither segment.
Segment 1 of the backplane. Segment 1 is the
default setting. If both Segment LEDs are off, the
module is not connected to either of the two
segments.
Page 10
The Front Panel
NameFunction
Segment 2 LEDLights to indicate that the module is currently on
AMS LinkThe AMS Link specifically provides the following types of device
Connecting Hubs in an
Out-of-Band Daisy-Chain
The NMM’s front panel has two connections (out-of-band) that
provide attachment to other hardware devices such as PCs, Macs,
or dial-up modems:
❏AsantéView Management System (AMS) Link
❏RS232 connector
connections:
❏PC and Macintosh connections for Out-of-Band
network management
❏Hub interconnections for out-of-band (daisy-
chained from one hub to another)
The two AMS Link connectors are RJ-45 ports that provide an
interface to a PC or Macintosh running AsantéView Out-of-Band
management software. You can daisy-chain as many as twelve hubs
via the AMS Link for simultaneous out-of-band management.
To connect hubs in an out-of-band daisy-chain using the AMS Link
connector:
1
2
3
4
Be sure the length of the daisy-chain, from the management station to the hub furthest away, is less than
2000 feet.
Connect a straight-through RJ-45 extension cable (not
provided in the package) from an AMS Link connector
on the first hub to an AMS Link connector on the second hub.
Connect the hubs in a daisy-chain as shown in
Figure 4 on page 13.
To enable termination in the Out-of-Band daisy-chain,
set DIP Switch 1
On all other hubs in the chain, set DIP Switch 1 UP
(THROUGH).
DOWN (END) on the end hub only.
Page 12
Cable Connections to Other Devices
∆If you are managing only one hub, set DIP
Switch 1
DOWN (END).
Mac or PC
AMS Link
Extender
to Mac or PC
AsantéView
Management
Station (AMS)
5
6
7
RJ45
Set DIP Switch 2 DOWN (SETUP) on all hubs.
If you change a DIP switch setting, you must reset the
hub or NMM. Press the
Reset button.
To connect an AsantéView Management Station to a
hub, follow the instructions in "Connecting a Management Station to the Hub" on page 13.
For a summary of DIP switch settings, see Figure 6 on
page 15 and Figure 7 on page 16.
DIP Switch 2 DOWN
(SETUP) on all hubs
DIP Switch 1 UP
(THROUGH)
on all other hubs
DIP Switch 1
DOWN (END)
on end hub only
Hub 1
Hub 2
1 2
1 2
Connecting a
Management Station to
the Hub
End Hub
Figure 4Connecting hubs in an Out-of-Band daisy-chain
1 2
To connect an AsantéView Management Station to the hub:
1
Connect one end of the AMS Link Extender to a PC or
Macintosh and the other end to an AMS Link connector port. Figure 5 shows how to make this connection.
Maximum cable length between the AMS and the hub
is 100 meters.
NMM
RJ-45
or
RJ-45
RJ-45 (AMS LINK)
Mac AMS Link Extender
PC AMS Link Extender
1 2
RS-232
RS-232
DIN-8
Mac
DB-9
PC
Summary of DIP Switch
Settings
Figure 5Using an AMS Link port to connect to a Management Sta-
tion (Macintosh or PC)
2
3
Set DIP switches on the hub as shown in Figure 4 on
page 13.
Reset the hub.
Figure 6 on page 15 and Figure 7 on page 16 show the required
DIP switch settings for the 2072 NMM in five configurations.
Page 14
Cable Connections to Other Devices
In the first Out-of-Band configuration, the AsantéView Management Station (AMS) is connected to a hub using one of the hub’s
AMS Link ports and an AMS Link Extender. In the second, the AMS
is directly connected to a hub using the hub’s RS232 connector
and a straight-through RS232 cable. The third configuration shows
a remote AMS connected to a hub over telephone lines using the
hub’s RS232 connector and a modem.
AMS
AMS
AMS
AMS Link Extender
1212
12
HubHubHubHub
RJ-45RJ-45RJ-45
Straight-through
RS232
1212
12
12
HubHubHubHub
RJ-45RJ-45RJ-45
12
AMS
HubHubHubHub
RS232
modem
RS232
1212
modem
Public Switched Telephone Network
(PSTN)
12
12
RJ-45RJ-45RJ-45
Figure 6DIP switch settings for Out-of-Band using AMS Link
The fourth configuration connects a terminal to an individual hub
using the RS232 connector as a local management port. The fifth
configuration connects an AMS to a single hub using one of the
hub’s AMS Link ports and an AMS Link Extender.
Straight-through RS232
Configuration 4
Local management port
Configuration 5
Out-of-Band single hub
Terminal
12
HubHubHubHub
AMS
AMS
AMS Link Extender
12
Ethernet backbone
12
Hub
12
12
only this device
is managed
Connecting a Modem to
the Hub
Page 16
Figure 7DIP switch settings for Local Manag ement Port, and AMS
Link Extender with single hub
For remote management purposes, you can make a local connection from the RS232 serial port on the NMM to a modem. You can
use this setup with AsantéView and the AsantéView Management
Station (AMS) to activate a pager when it receives a trap message
from a hub. This trap message causes the AMS to pag e this event to
the remote user. See the appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide for
information on setting up trap messages and paging options.
Cable Connections to Other Devices
To connect the hub to a modem, do the following:
Using the Local
Management Port
1
2
3
Connect the modem only to the end hub.
Set DIP Switch 2 UP for this hub. You will not be able
to manage this hub using AsantéView Out-of-Band via
the AMS Link while this switch is in the
UP position.
Set up the modem for auto-answer.
You can use the RS232 connector on the NMM as a local management port. This section describes the steps involved. They are:
❏Preparing the hub
❏Connecting to the local management port
To prepare the hub for communication via the local management
port:
1
Set the hub’s DIP Switch 2 DOWN as shown in
Figure 8.
Figure 12Asanté Remote Management System Main Menu using
AsantéTerm
Page 20
Using Telnet
Using TelnetYou can use Telnet to interrogate and program an AH2072 NMM
NMM with a NetStacker hub or AsantéHub
using any Telnet-capable computer, either directly connected to
the hub or over the network.
∆Information on installing Telnet is not provided in
this manual. Refer to the documentation that
comes with the Telnet software.
The following list is a summary of the steps you need to perform
to use Telnet with an AH
hub or an AsantéHub
❏Install the image code on the AMS
❏Upgrade the hub’s image code
❏Establish a link with the hub using Telnet
2072 NMM connected to a NetStacker
2072.
2072. You can do this
This procedure assumes you‘ve already done the following:
❏Installed AsantéView In-Band or Out-of-Band soft-
ware on the AMS
❏Connected appropriate cables for In-Band or
Out-of-Band management
❏Set hub DIP Switches if needed
❏Assigned an IP address to the hub
❏Installed the Telnet application on your network
management station
Refer to the Telnet software documentation for installation
instructions. See the appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide for
information on installing and configuring the appropriate software and hardware for using AsantéView.
Installing the Image CodeBefore you upgrade the image code in the AH2072 NMM with a
NetStacker hub or AsantéHub
code files on the AMS. Table 3 lists the files you need.
Copy the files to the AMS Images folder on the Macintosh. On the
PC, copy the files to the same directory as the AMS executable
(In-Band or Out-of-Band).
Upgrading the Hub
Image Code
You can download the image code to the hub using either
AsantéView In-Band or Out-of-Band. You do this by selecting the
Software Upgrade command in the Configuration menu. See the
appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide for information on performing software upgrades.
The following image code versions support Telnet:
❏version 1.7 or higher for the AsantéHub 2072
Starting TelnetThe following instructions show how to start the Telnet applica-
tion and get to the Asanté Remote Management System Main Menu
using a Macintosh computer. The examples show screens for a
Macintosh using NCSA/BYU Telnet version 2.5.
1
Open the Telnet application by double-clicking its
icon. Figure 13 shows the icon for NCSA/BYU Telnet
version 2.5 on a Macintosh.
Page 22
Figure 13Icon for NCSA/BYU Telnet 2.5 (Macintosh)
2
3
Choose Open Connection from the File menu. The session dialog appears. Figure 14 shows an example.
Select the Session name field and type the IP address
of the hub you want to configure. Figure 14 shows an
example with the IP address already typed in.
Figure 14Sample Telnet Session Dialog
Using Telnet
4
Figure 15Asanté Remote Management System Main Menu using
Click the OK button. Figure 15 shows the Asanté
Remote Management System Main Menu that appears
for configuring an AsantéHub
Asanté Remote Management System may differ
depending on what computer you’re using. Once
you’re in the Asanté Remote Management System,
the menus look the same.
General GuidelinesHere are some general guidelines for using the Asanté Remote
Management System menus:
❏To invoke a command, type the letter of the
alphabet listed in the <Cmd> column in the Configuration menu (don’t type < >). There’s no need
to press the Return key after typing the letter.
❏When you press c for the Configuration menu,
you’re prompted for a password. The default password is
Type the password, then press the Return key.
❏When you input or change data, you do need to
press the Return key to send the change to the
hub.
❏If you go into a data input area that’s blank and
want to leave it blank, just press the Return key.
❏If you go into a data input area and want to leave
the field’s contents as-is, you have to retype the
entire line (pressing the Return key deletes everything on that line).
❏Typically you pr ess q to leave the menu you’re on.
You’re returned to the previous menu.
❏Pressing q at the Asanté Remote Management Sys-
tem Main menu closes the Telnet connection
with the hub.
❏Choosing Quit from the File menu closes the Tel-
net application.
Asante (the password is case-sensitive).
Page 24
Using the Asanté Remote Management System
Asanté Remote
Management System
Menu Tutorial
The following short tutorial navigates through some of the Asanté
Remote Management System menus. The tutorial adds the text
“2072” to a hub’s previously-defined name. All examples show Telnet running on a Macintosh.
We start with a Telnet session established with an
AsantéHub
menu appears, shown in Figure 16.
2072. The Asanté Remote Management System Main
Figure 16Asanté Remote Management System Main Menu
(Tutorial)
1
Type g to show the current configuration. Figure 17
shows an example.
Type a from the Configuration menu. This takes you to
the System Administration Information menu, shown
in Figure 20.
6
Note that the current hub information—name, contact, and location—displays above the menu choices
on this screen (some or all of these fields may be blank
for your particular hub).
We’ll change the example hub’s current name, “Office
Hub”, to “Office Hub 2072.” (You can type a different
name if you wish.)
Type n to set the hub’s name. The Command> line
changes to prompt y ou for the ne w name, as shown in
Figure 21.
Page 28
Using the Asanté Remote Management System
Figure 21Enter Hub Name Prompt
7
Type Office Hub 2072 (or a diff erent name if you wish)
and press
Note in the above example that even though it looks
like we could just add the text “2072” to the end of the
hub name, we actually have to type the entire line. If
we typed “2072” only, the hub would be renamed
“2072” rather than “Office Hub 2072”.
Telnet sends the new name to the hub and the screen
refreshes to display the current information. Figure 22
shows the new hub name, “Office Hub 2072”, used in
this example.
Figure 22System Administration Information Menu Showing New
Hub Name
8
9
You’ve just completed the tutorial for navigating menus in the
Asanté Remote Management System. If you want to leave the Telnet application at this time, choose
you can stay in the Asanté Remote Management System and go on
to the next section, which describes Configuration menu items
you can use to configure your hub.
Press q to return to the Configuration menu.
Press q again to return to the Asanté Remote Management System Main menu.
Quit from the File menu. Or,
Page 30
Configuration Menu
Configuration
Menu
Accessing the
Configuration Menu
This section shows you how to access the Asanté Remote Management System Configuration menu and then describes the menu
choices you can use to configure your hub.
All examples show Telnet running on a Macintosh. We start with a
Telnet session established with an AsantéHub
Use the following procedure to get to the Configuration menu.
1
2
From the Asanté Remote Management System Main
menu, press
Password” appears.
Type the default password Asante (the password is
case-sensitive) and press
menu appears.
Figure 23 shows an example of the Configuration
menu for an AsantéHub
c for Configuration. The prompt “Enter
return. The Configuration
2072.
2072.
Configuration Menu
Descriptions
Figure 23Configuration Menu example
The following paragraphs describe the Configuration menu
choices you can use to configure your hub.
Use to enter and transmit text strings defining the hub name,
contact, and location.
Out-of-Band Parameters
Use to enter and transmit the Out-of-Band baud rate, dial string
to be used when the AMS dials out on a modem, and the
Out-of-Band password. Baud rate changes also will be effective
on the terminal.
The Out-of-Band password applies when you are establishing
an Out-of-Band connection with the hub using AsantéView
Out-of-Band and the RS232 port. See the appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide for more information. There is no password
checking when you use the direct link to the hub using the
AMS Link ports.
TCP/IP Parameters
Use to define the hub IP address, IP subnet mask, and default
router IP address. The new parameters take effect after you
restart the hub.
Bootstrap Parameters
Use to define where the hub should boot from (local from
EEPROM or from a remote server), what SNMP protocols
should be used during the remote boot process, and the
IP address of the remote server.
Asanté recommends that you use the default setting of
The
Boot File Name referred to in the menu is the configura-
tion file residing in the AsantéView
AMS Images folder in the
Macintosh version, and the same directory as the AMS executable (In-Band or Out-of-Band) in the Windows version
(
C:\AVIEW is the default). The default name is 2072h.cfg for the
AsantéHub
2072 See the appropriate AsantéView User’s Guide
for more information.
SNMP Parameters
Use to define a variety of SNMP parameters:
❏Read Community string
❏Write Community string
❏Authentication trap
❏Trap receiver table parameters
local.
Page 32
Configuration Menu
Group Parameters
Use to assign to a segment or isolate, meaning assign to no segment, a group. (A group is defined as all of the ports on an
AsantéHub
2072 or NetStacker hub module.) Pressing n (Select
Next Group) repeatedly cycles through the group choices.
Pressing
s (Assign/Isolate Group Segment) repeatedly cycles
through the segment choices—1, 2, or Isolated for the
AsantéHub
2072; 1 or Isolated for the NetStacker hub.
∆If you isolate a group from both segments (that is,
assigned it to no segment), you’ll lose your Telnet
connection and SNMP capabilities. You then can
manage the group only by using AsantéView Outof-Band.
▲ If your AsantéView Management Station (AMS) is
on one segment, and you change the NMM to the
other segment, you will not be able to communicate with the NMM (provided a bridge does not
exist between the two segments). You lose your
Telnet connection and SNMP capabilities.
You can reestablish communication with the
module by changing the segment using the Select
Slot and Change Segment buttons on the hub, by
connecting your AMS to the other segment, or by
using AsantéView Out-of-Band.
Port Parameters
Use to enable/disable a specific port’s connection, link integrity, and auto polarity testing. Pressing
edly cycles through the available g roups. Pressing
N (uppercase N) repeat-
n repeatedly
cycles through the ports within a group.
Node Summary
Use to display a summary of node activity on the hub. The hub
monitors all packets passing through its ports. Pressing
cycles back and forth through the available groups. Pressing
or
p cycles back and forth through the ports within a group.
Pressing
c (chg cntr) repeatedly cycles through the available
data counters: Good Frames, Bad Frames, Broadcast, Multicast,
Short Event, Runts, Frame Too Long, SFD Missing, Fragments,
Alignment Errors, DRM Errors, IFG Errors, Collisions, Late Collisions, Auto Partitions, MJLPs, and Readable Octets.
Pressing a sets the node summary aging time, which is the
amount of time the hub stores node summary data. Each time
a new device uses a port, or the frame type changes, the hub
stores an entry in the Node Summary log. If the hub does not
receive data again from that node within the specified aging
time, the node data is purged from the log.
▲ If the aging time is set to a short time span, prob-
lem nodes may time out and be dropped from the
Node Summary table.
Console Password
Use to set the password for the terminal interface connection.
The password is case-sensitive, and it can be up to 20 characters. You’re prompted for this password when you choose the
Configuration menu from the Asanté Remote Management System Main menu. The default password is
Telnet Idle Timeout
Use to set the length of idle time, in whole minutes, before Telnet closes the current connection. The default is 20 minutes.
To keep Telnet from timing out at all, set the idle time to zero
minutes.
Asante.
Toggle Segment Switch Lock/Unlock
Use to enable/disable manual segment control. When manual
segment control is disabled, pressing the two segment control
buttons on the standard NMM faceplate does nothing.
Reset EEPROM on NMM Module to Default
Use to set user-defined settings for the NMM to their default
values. The hub name, hub contact, hub location, dial string,
and boot file name fields become blank, and the boot server
IP address is set to all zeros. These changes occur immediately.
The hub IP address, subnet mask, and default router IP address
are set to all zeros. Console Password is set back to its default,
which is
Asante. Telnet Idle Timeout is also set back to its
default, which is 20 minutes. These changes occur on hub
restart.
Reset EEPROM on All Repeater Module(s) to Default
Use to set port parameters—Port Connection, Link Test, and
Auto Polarity Correction—to the default value, which is
Enabled. These changes occur immediately.
Page 34
Configuration Menu
Reset System
Use to send an immediate Reset command to the hub, causing
a soft reset. Terminal communication is lost briefly, then automatically reestablished. If you’re using Telnet, the connection
is closed.
Exit Configuration Menu
Use to leave the Configuration menu and go back to the Asanté
Remote Management System Main menu.
Changing the PasswordYou’re prompted for a password when you choose the Configura-
tion menu from the Asanté Remote Management System Main
menu. (The default password is
You can change this password if you wish. The password is casesensitive, and it can be up to 20 characters.
Use the following procedure to change the current password. All
examples show Telnet running on a Macintosh. We start with a
Telnet session established with an AsantéHub
Asante.)
2072.
1
2
From the Asanté Remote Management System Main
menu, press
Password” appears.
Type the current password (the default password is
Asante) and press return. The Configuration menu
appears.
Figure 23 shows an example of the Configuration
Segment ControlThe AsantéHub 2072 and NetStacker hub provide two discrete
network segment interconnections. That is, any AsantéHub
or NetStacker module, including the AH
nected to Segment 1, Segment 2, or neither segment (isolated).
Segment connection assignment for any module can be done
through NMM front panel controls or with AsantéView software.
The NMM has two push-button Segment Controls: the Select Slot
and Change Segment buttons, which are located on the right of
the front panel. Figure 26 shows the location of these buttons.
2072 NMM, can be con-
2072
ION %
20305065+
NT 1
13510+
COLLISION %
RS-232
An Example for
Segmenting the Network
OUT OF
BAND
SETUP
AMS LINK
ASANTEVIEW
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
Select Slot button
SEGMENT CONTROL
PRESS BOTH BUTTONS TO SET
SELECT
SLOT
CHANGE
SEGMENT
Change Segment button
SEG 2
SEG 1
Figure 26Segment Control Buttons
See the AsantéView documentation for segment control procedures using AsantéView.
You may want to divide your network into two separate, distinct
backbones, so that traffic from one network does not interfere
with traffic or cause traffic congestion on your other network. For
example, in a campus-like environment, you may have two completely different networ ks (tw o separate bac kbones) independent
of each other.
Continuing with this example, Network A is an administration/faculty network and Network B is a student-operated network. The
student network is primarily used for network lab testing, which
can be highly vulnerable to periodic downtime.
Page 38
However, Network A, which is solely operated by university
administration and faculty members, primarily uses its network
for record keeping and administrative tasks, and therefore, must
operate smoothly without any unnecessary student interference
from Network B. To keep the two segments isolated from each
other, the network manager can use Segment Control.
Segment Control
e
Setting Segment Control
Manually
RS-232
5065+
510+
ISION %
This section explains how to first select a module for a segment
change and then perform the actual segment change. Figure 27
summarizes the steps.
OUT OF
BAND
SETUP
Step 1. Press Select Slot button until
specified slot is chosen.
AMS LINK
Select Slot button
ASANTEVIEW
OUT-OF-BAND
TERMINATION
RS232/AMS LINK
CONFIGURATION
SEGMENT CONTROL
PRESS BOTH BUTTONS TO SET
SELECT
SLOT
Step 3. Press both the Select Slot and
Change Segment buttons at the same tim
to set the new segment selection.
Step 2. Press Change Segment
button until specified segment is chosen.
Figure 27Selecting a Slot for Segment Change
Change Segment button
CHANGE
SEGMENT
SEG 2
SEG 1
∆To ensure that you maintain network manage-
ment capabilities, you must make sure that your
AsantéView Management Station (AMS), which is
running AsantéView management software, is on
the same segment as the NMM. (Segment 1 is the
default setting.)
To manually select a module for segment change, complete the
following steps.
1
Press the Select Slot button.
If the NMM is set to Segment 1, pressing the Select
Slot Button causes the Segment 1 LED to flash. If the
NMM is set to Segment 2, pressing the Select Slot Button causes the Segment 2 LED to flash. If the NMM is
isolated (set to neither segment), pressing the Select
Slot Button causes both segment LEDs of the NMM
module (Seg 1 and Seg 2) to flash.
2
Continue pressing the Select Slot button until you
have chosen your specified slot. The Segment LED for
the specified slot begins flashing.
To isolate (remove) a particular module from the network, press
both the Select Slot and Change Segment buttons simultaneously.
Both segment LEDs for the selected slot remain lit. Table 4 identifies the LED states for both segments while you are cycling
through the process (changing from one segment to another).
Press the Change Segment button repeatedl y until you
have chosen the segment you want: Seg 1, Seg 2, or
neither.
When you have chosen your segment, press both the
Select Slot and Change Segment buttons together. In
approximately two to three seconds, the change is
made and the specified segment’s LED lights; the
unspecified segment’s LED darkens. (See Figure 27 on
page 39.)
∆Network statistics cannot be collected if a mod-
ule is isolated from both segments.
Table 4Segment LED States
LED StateMeaning
Seg 1 LED, OnThis particular slot is connected to Seg 1.
Seg 2 LED, OnThis particular slot is connected to Seg 2.
Seg 1 & Seg 2, OffThere is no segment connection.
▲ If your AsantéView Management Station (AMS) is
on one segment, and you change the NMM to the
other segment, you will not be able to communicate with the NMM (provided a bridge does not
exist between the two segments). You lose your
Telnet connection and SNMP capabilities.
You can reestablish communication with the
module by changing the segment using the Select
Slot and Change Segment buttons on the hub, by
connecting your AMS to the other segment, or by
using AsantéView Out-of-Band.
Page 40
Technical Specifications
Technical
Specifications
Physical Dimensions:
17” x 0.9” x 12”
Weight:
Approximately 2 lbs. (2.73 kg)
Non-volatile Program Memory:
Flash EEPROM and EEPROM
Environmental Conditions:
Operating T emperature: 0° to 40° C ambient
Operating Humidity: 5 to 85% noncondensing
Operating Altitude: 10,000 ft. (3,048 m) maximum
Storage T emperature: -30° to 80° C
Storage Humidity: 5 to 90% noncondensing
Storage Altitude: 25,000 ft. (7,620 m) maximum
Warranty:
1 year
RS232 ConnectionsTable 5 lists the pin assignments for a standard RS232 connector.
Cable Limitations for
Out-of-Band
Table 5RS232 Connector Pin Assignments
PinFunction
1Protective ground
2Transmit data
3Receive data
4Request to send
5Clear to send
6Data set ready
7Signal ground
AMS Link ports 32
AMS PORT/SETUP DIP Switch 10
Apple Macintosh and the NMM 4
AsantéHub 2072
configuration file 32
image code file names 21
AsantéHub 2072 MIB 5
AsantéTerm icon 19
AsantéView for Windows default directory 32
Assign/Isolate Group Segment menu item 33
assigning to a segment 33
authentication traps 32
Auto Partitions 33
Auto Polarity Correction 34
auto polarity testing, enabling/disabling 33
B
Bad Frames 33
baud rate, Out-of-Band 32
boot file name 32, 34
boot server IP address 34
Bootstrap Parameters menu item 32
Broadcast 33
buttons
chg cntr command 33
closing the current connection 34
closing the Telnet connection 24
Collisions 33
Community strings 32
Configuration Menu
descriptions 31
example (figure) 31, 36
password 24
procedure for accessing 31
Configuration Menu items
Bootstrap Parameters 32
Console Password 34
Exit Configuration Menu 35
Group Parameters 33
Node Summary 33
Out-of-Band Parameters 32
Port Parameters 33
Reset EEPROM on All Repeater Module(s) to De-
fault 34
Reset EEPROM on NMM Module to Default 34
Reset System 35
SNMP Parameters 32
System Administration Information 32
TCP/IP Parameters 32
Telnet Idle Timeout 34
Toggle Segment Switch Lock/Unlock 34
connecting
modem to hub 16
to local management port 17
connections, Out-of-Band 12
connectors
AMS Link 11
RS-232 11
Console Password menu item 34
CPU Activity LED 9
CPU LED
during installation 7
current configuration, displaying 26
current hub information 28
D
daisy-chaining hubs
and AMS Link connectors 12
examples 14
default router IP address 32, 34
defaults
directory, AsantéView for Windows 32
hub boot 32
NMM 34
Index i
Index
password 34, 35
port parameters 34
segments 10, 39
hub location 28, 34
hub name 28, 34
Hub Status LED 10
hubs, daisy-chaining
and AMS Link connectors 12
examples 14
I
idle time 34
idle timeout, Telnet 34
IFG Errors 33
image code versions 21
installing the NMM
grounding requirements 6
package contents 6
invoking a command 24
IP address
hub 23, 34
remote server 32
IP subnet mask, defining 32
isolating a segment 33
isolating modules 40
L
Late Collisions 33
LEDs
CPU Activity 9
Hub Status 10
MSG 9
Out-of-Band 10
Segment 1 (SEG1) 10
Segment 2 (SEG2) 11
Segment Utilization 9
SETUP 10
SNMP Port Link/Receive 9
SNMP Port Partition 9
while changing segments 40
limitations, cable 41
link integrity, enabling/disabling 33
Link Test 34
local boot 32
M
MAC address 9
Macintosh
and the NMM 4
using as a terminal 19
main menu, Asanté Remote Management System
example (figure) 23
in tutorial 25
manual segment control 34
Index ii
Index
MIB
AsantéHub 2072 5
support 4
Microsoft Windows and the NMM 4
MJLPs 33
modules, isolating 40
MSG LED 9
Multicast 33
N
NCSA/BYU Telnet version 2.5 22
network statistics 40
NMM
DIP Switch labels 8
features 4
front panel (figure) 8
front panel component functions 9
installation 6
platforms 4
technical specifications 41
upgrading 5
NMM default values 34
Node Summary menu item 33
non-volatile program memory 41
O
Open Connection command 22
opening a connection 22
Out-of-Band
baud rate 32
connections 12
LED 10
password 32
Out-of-Band Parameters menu item 32
P
parameters, setting
bootstrap 32
Group 33
Out-of-Band 32
Port 33
SNMP 32
TCP/IP 32
trap receiver table 32
password
Configuration Menu 24
console 34
default 34, 35
field 24
tutorial 27
physical dimensions of NMM 41
pin assignments, RS-232 port 41
port connection
default 34
enabling/disabling 33
Port Parameters menu item 33
port parameters, default values 34
prerequisites
Quick Start 21
R
Read Community string 32
Readable Octets 33
remote boot process 32
Remote Management System main menu
accessing 22
example (figure) 23
Remote Management System menu
tutorial 25
remote server boot 32
remote server IP address 32
removing a module from the network 40
Reset button 9, 13, 17
Reset EEPROM on All Repeater Module(s) to De-
fault menu item 34
Reset EEPROM on NMM Module to Default
menu item 34
Reset System menu item 35
RJ-45 ports
as AMS Link connectors 12
function 11
router, default IP address 32
RS-232 port
connection types 11
pin assignments 41
and remote network management 4
and SETUP LED 10
Runts 33
S
Segment 1 (SEG1) LED 10, 40
Segment 2 (SEG2) LED 11, 40
segment collision percentage 8
Segment Control
segmenting the network, example 38
segments, LEDs while changing 40
Select Next Group menu item 33
Select Slot button 10, 38, 39
serial interface 11
session dialog 22
Session name field 23
setting hub name 29
SETUP LED 10
SFD Missing 33
Short Event 33
SNMP
NMM support for 4
Port Link/Receive LED 9
Port Partition LED 9