Art DMPA User Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS – READ FIRST
This symbol, whenever it appears, This symbol, wherever it appears, alerts alerts you to the presence of uninsulated you to important operating and maintenance dangerous voltage inside the enclosure-voltage instructions in the accompanying literature. that may be sufficient to constitute a risk of shock. Read manual.
Read instructions:
Retain these safety and operating instructions for future reference. Heed all warnings printed here and on the equip­ment. Follow the operating instructions printed in this user guide.
Do not open:
There are no user serviceable parts inside. Refer any service work to qualified technical personnel only.
Power sources:
Connect the unit to mains power only of the type described in this user guide or marked on the rear panel. The power source must provide a good ground connection.
Power cord:
Use the power cord with sealed mains plug appropriate for your local main supply as provided with the equipment. If the provided plug does not fit into you outlet consult your service agent. Route the power cord so that it is not likely to be walked on, stretched or pinched by items placed upon or against.
Grounding:
Do not defeat the grounding and polarization means of the power cord plug. Do not remove or tamper with the ground connection on the power cord.
Ventilation:
Do not obstruct the ventilation slots or position the unit where the air required for ventilation is impeded. If the unit is to be operated in a rack, case or other furniture ensure that it is constructed to allow adequate ventilation.
Moisture:
To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock do not expose the unit to rain, moisture or use in damp or wet conditions. Do not place container of liquid on it, which may spill into any openings.
Heat:
Do not locate the unit in a place close to excessive heat or direct sunlight, as this could be a fire hazard. Locate the unit away from any equipment, which produces heat such as: power supplies, power amplifiers and heaters.
Environment:
Protect from excessive dirt, dust, heat, and vibration when operating and storing. Avoid tobacco ash, drink spillage and smoke, especially that associated with smoke machines.
Handling:
To prevent damage to the controls and cosmetics avoid rough handling and excessive vibration. Protect the controls from damage during transit. Use adequate padding if you need to ship the unit. To avoid injury to yourself or damage to the equipment take care when lifting, moving or carrying the unit.
Servicing:
Switch off the equipment and unplug the power cord immediately if it is exposed to moisture, spilled liquid, objects fallen into opening, the power cord or plug becomes damaged during a lightning storm or if smoke odor or noise is noted. Refer servicing to qualified technical personnel only.
Installation:
Install the unit in accordance with the instruction printed in this user guide.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ............................................................................................... 3
Introduction
Features.................................................................................................. 3
Front Panel Controls .................................................................................4
Input Gain Control.................................................................................. 4
Input Impedance Control .................................................................... 4-5
Analog Output Control
HPF Control ........................................................................................... 5
Gain Switch ............................................................................................ 5
Phantom Switch
Phase Switch ......................................................................................... 6
Plate Voltage Switch........................................................................... 5-6
Meter Switch
Digital Section Controls ........................................................................... 6
Digital Level Control
Dither Switch .......................................................................................... 6
Sample Rate Control.............................................................................. 7
Optical Switch......................................................................................... 8
............................................................................................. 3
............................................................................ 5
.....................................................................................5
........................................................................................... 6
............................................................................... 6
Front Panel Connections........................................................................... 8
Instrument Inputs
Rear Panel Connections........................................................................... 8
Balanced Inputs
Balanced Outputs .................................................................................. 8
Insert Jacks ............................................................................................ 9
Word Clock Jacks
ADAT Input............................................................................................. 9
Optical Output..........................................................................................9
S/PDIF Output........................................................................................ 9
AES/EBU Output..................................................................................... 9
Signal Path Flow ......................................................................................10
Signal Path Flow Diagram ....................................................................10
Operating Instructions ........................................................................... 10
Obtaining the best noise performance................................................. 10
Adjusting the input impedance........................................................ 10-11
Obtaining the perfect digital level setting............................................. 11
Setting the tube plate voltage .............................................................. 11
Warranty Information ............................................................................. 12
Service ...................................................................................................... 13
Specifications .......................................................................................... 14
.................................................................................... 8
...................................................................................... 8
....................................................................................9
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DIGITAL MPA INTRODUCTION
The ART Digital MPA™ microphone preamplifier features a new low noise, high performance preamplification circuitry, designed for superior audio fidelity. Building upon the quality and success of great sounding products like the Pro MPA, ART engineers set out to develop the next generation of professional microphone preamplifier. The Digital MPA is the culmination of years of research and development, and sets a new standard for quality and value. Professional features and spectacular tone are what make the Digital MPA a world-class microphone preamplifier.
DIGITAL MPA FEATURES:
Variable input impedance for flexible microphone voicing (150 Ohms to 2400 Ohms).
Selectable plate voltage
Large VU meters
Front accessible meter trim
Selectable between output level and tube warmth
Improved discrete class A input microphone preamplifier
Lower noise at low gains
Lower THD
Wider frequency response
Front accessible Instrument Input Jack
Very high input impedance
Automatically switches to the instrument input when you plug in
The Digital MPA also features digital connectivity for use with various digital processors and digital recording devices. The Digital interface supports the following features and functions:
24-204KHz External sample rate
44.1K, 48K, 88.2K, 96K, 176.4K, 192K Internal sample rates
24/16 bit switchable dithering
Wide dynamic range A/D
Rotary Encoder for quick selection of sample rate and output format
Separate analog and digital output level controls
Digital Level LED meters
ADAT optical I/O
Sync to incoming ADAT data rate
Switch selectable optical output (S/PDIF or ADAT)
Selectable Pro/consumer output format
AES/EBU output on cannon connector
Two wordclock jacks allowing loop through
ART Digital MPA – Rear view image (above)
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FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
Input Gain Control
This control optimizes the input signal level before the tube gain is applied. Both Microphone and Instrument input gains remain the same and are affected by this adjustment. Input gain can be adjusted from 0dB (for line level signals) to 45dB of gain.
Use the analog meters in the TUBE setting to gauge how much input gain is required. Additional gain is available via the Gain Switch (+20dB) and the Analog Output Control (+10dB) for
a maximum of 75dB total. The combination of these controls allows the user to adjust the signal level through the tube
section, providing more or less “tube” sound as needed. To obtain more “tube’ sound, increase input gain, use the +20dB Gain switch, “normal” plate voltage, and less analog output gain.
Both the microphone and instrument inputs are optimized for their respective sources as far as signal levels and noise performance. Running most of the gain on the input generally provides the best performance of the DMPA. Refer to the section titled “Obtaining the best noise performance with the DMPA” for more detailed instructions on setting the Input Gain control for the best results.
Input Impedance Control
This knob controls the Mic/line input amplifier impedance. This function allows variable voicing of any microphone.
Refer to the application section titled “Adjusting the Input Impedance” for more information on making the most of this function.
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The 1/4” instrument input is NOT affected by this control, and remains high (>1M Ohm) imped­ance.
Analog Output control
The output signal level at the rear output jacks is adjusted by this control. It can provide from +10dB of gain (fully clockwise) to completely muted. You can see the effects of this adjustment reflected in the analog meters when the meter switch is set to “output”.
HPF control
The HPF is a single tuned High Pass Filter that is frequency tunable. The input signal can be filtered to remove “pops” or other extraneous low frequency information. This control moves the rolloff frequency from 10 Hz (fully CCW) to 200 Hz (fully CW). Since it is single tuned (the same as single pole, the simplest kind of filter), it preserves some low frequency content so its use is less obtrusive. It is especially useful in close mic’d applications.
Gain switch
The Gain switch is used in conjunction with the input gain control to adjust signal levels through the DMPA. When depressed, the tube circuit provides 20dB more gain in the signal path. This also has the effect of driving the tube harder and making the tube the dominant source of gain and overload character.
Phantom switch
Phantom power on the microphone input is turned on and off with this switch. Depressing the switch will power condenser microphones and other 48volt phantom powered devices. Phantom power is supplied to pins 2 and 3 of the input jack.
NOTE:
1) Dynamic microphones are NOT affected by Phantom power, although it should be turned off when using dynamic microphones or line level inputs.
2) Although the 48volt phantom power ramps up and down slowly it may still create a pop. Mute the output of the DMPA when engaging or disengaging phantom power to prevent damage to equipment following the DMPA.
Phase switch
The Phase switch can invert the phase of the audio signal path in either channel. The Phase switch is located after the tube circuit in the signal path, so you can hear slight differences be­tween different phase selections in the “normal” plate voltage mode near saturation. There are a number of reasons why adjusting the phase is needed. These include, wiring errors and inversions in some audio equipment. Some microphones sound different depending on the phase chosen.
If two microphones are out of phase, they may cancel at various frequencies (depending on the distance between them). If this happens, try changing the phase of one of the microphones and see if there is an improvement.
Plate Voltage switch
This switch sets both the tube bias point and the plate voltage level that the balanced differential tube circuit runs at. The amount of headroom is adjusted by using the Gain switch and the input
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