Arp Odyssey User Manual

Introduction

Welcome The ARP Odyssey brings polyphonic electronic music the performing avant-garde. phase-locked oscillators, digital ring modulator, sample & hold circuits, and most studio synthesizer.
to
the ARP Odyssey, the ultimate musical trip.
artist-rock,
It
includes such state-of-the-art firsts as
pop, soul, jazz,
the functions
a complete
to
With its ease Odyssey can produce an enormous variety live performance. Everything from thunder and lightning to
gong, fuzz guitar, and feedback distortion fingertips with the Odyssey's slider controls and patch switches. The Odyssey's foot pedal and foot switch add your expressive control. Its two-voice, 37-note keyboard has a nine-octave range. The Odyssey is compatible, and can be interfaced with all other ARP synthesizers. And, course, the famous ARP filters and oscillators give drift-free accuracy for professional-quality recordings.
operation and high reliability, your ARP
sounds in
is
at
your
you
to
2.
THE ARP ODYSSEY

Contents

Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
External Amplifier and Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What Kind
Let's Begin
Sound Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 9
...............................
How
Experiment Experiment Experiment 3. Phase Synchronization Experiment 4. Noise Experiment 5. Frequency Modulation
Experiment Experiment 2. The
Experiment 3. The High-Pass Filter
of
your
Odyssey Works
1.
2.
1.
Amp Works Best
Listening to Waveforms Pulse Width Modulation
...................
Ring Modulation
VCA
.............
................
...........
................
.........
......
......
.......
........
10 11 14 15
20 21 22
Experiment 4. The VCF . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controllers 5 6 7
7 7
Hints
Instant Odyssey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications
·
Give
Copyright 1976 by ARP Instruments, Inc.
..............................
Keyboard and Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADSR and AR Envelope Generator Sample and Hold Low Frequency Oscillators
Pitch Bend Control . . . . . . . . . . . . .
External Audio Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Interface Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Panel Control Description Chart.
on
Using Your Odyssey
.........................
Your Odyssey a Little Brother . . . .
.....................
320 Needham Street Newton, Massachusetts 02164
Second Edition First Printing
..............
.......
.................
...
March, 1976
.........
......
.......
.........
......
...
Back Cover
....
39,
55,
..
22
28
29 30 33 36 36
37 40 41 42
43-54
56
3.
The Odyssey belongs A variable synthesizer, allows
you
to shape every aspect
attack
and decay
Odyssey
is
equipped with controls
precisely shape each and every parameter
to
the class
as
opposed
to
the harmonic structure. Your
Variable synthesizers.
to
a Preset synthesizer,
a sound, from the
that
will let
you
the sound
you are creating.
Synthesizers create sounds electronically in much the same fashion acoustically. There are definite elements when
put
precisely reproduce anything from a clarinet
that
any natural sound is created
sound which,
together in different combinations, will
to
a jackhammer. The Odyssey is a musical instrument comprised each one
a number
is
designed
different electronic circuits;
to
control an element
sound.
This manual is an operational guide for the Odyssey, but
it
should also give
you
a working knowledge
electronic music functions.
Checklist:
• Fill
out
your warranty card and send it in.
• Save the carton (It can be used
to
protect your Odyssey
until you get a carrying case).
• Place the Odyssey on a suitable playing surface (Don•~ worry about ventilation; it
won't
get hot).

EXTERNAL AMPLIFIER AND SPEAKER

WHAT KIND
OF
AMP WORKS BEST?
The Odyssey, like all electronic musical instruments, is designed loudspeaker system. This external equipment (amplifier and loudspeaker) may be a guitar amplifier, P.A. system, an electronic organ, recording console, fidelity rear panel and a smaller in the following manner:
to
be connected
or
stereo system. Two
of
the
synthesizer-a
phone
jack labeled "High."
• If
you
are planning into a guitar amplifier, use the synthesizer's "Low" used for this connection.
If a hi-fi amplifier, use the An models. In the event input, moments jacks so controlled
output.
you're
using the synthesizer with an organ
input
jack
it
will
to
install one. Ask
the
volume
by
to
an amplifier and
or
even a high
outputs
to
A standard guitar cord can be
is
already available
only
take a serviceman a few
of
the
expression pedal
are provided
phone
jai:::k
labeled
Use
the
plug
your
synthesizer
output
your
the synthesizer can be
organ
him
marked
on
most organ
is
lacking this
to
of
on
"Low"
outputs
"High."
wire
the
the organ.
the
or
The whole idea capability sound using amplification system for synthesizers should introduce as little distortion P.A. systems usually produce synthesizers. Likewise a bass guitar amplifier is probably the
worst kind bass guitar amps usually have poor high frequency response. Some lead guitar amps also have a lot distortion and coloration. through such an amp, characteristic Sometimes, however, and an amplifier with a great deal will produce just
Also,
don't phasers, fuzz-wow pedals, equalizers and your
Odyssey . You can get interesting results. The Odyssey can also be used as an accessory device for electronic musical instruments through use audio
input
of
a synthesizer is
to
shape and
the
or
of
of
be afraid
jack.
control
synthesizer's controls. Therefore
coloration as possible.
amplification for synthesizers because
your
the amplifier rather
the
the
sound
to
every aspect
the
cleanest sound with
If
you
play
sounds will
combination
of
you
might be looking for.
use accessory devices, such as
to
give
you
the
of
a musical
the
ideal
For
this reason,
of
your
synthesizer
tend
to
be
than
the
synthesizer.
of
the synthesizer
its own coloration
so
forth
with
other
of
the
external
5.
6.
By
now your curiosity is probably beginning itself, and In
this case, simply
tion
patches starting
some basic ideas
you
may wish
of
the control functions, and
on
of
to
turn
to
page 43. While these patches provide
the vast potential
start playing immediately.
page 39, read the brief descrip-
then
set
that
to
exert
up
any
of
lies within
the
the
Odyssey, you'll ultimately discover an ever greater number
of
new and exciting sounds and effects
on
your
own.
If
you
prefer
to
systematically examine each control your Odyssey before playing, continue information which follows.
on
to
the
of

HOW YOUR ODYSSEY WORKS

Generally speaking, all Odyssey perform one
1.
Signal sources: ultimately be shaped into musical sounds.
2. Signal Modifiers: the signal modifiers where the timbre (or tone quality) changed
3. Controllers: devices which determine characteristics modifiers. For instance, which produces a voltage pitch generator creates an attack and decay signal controls the Voltage Controlled Filter (VCF) the
All
mechanical instruments work in a similar way. A violin, for instance, has a vibrating string which would be a signal source. The vibrating string corresponds oscillator in your Odyssey. The vibrations from the string are transmitted to the body
to
produce the desired sound, and
to
create. Similarly, the ADSR envelope
final musical sound has an attack and decay.
the
electronic circuits in
of
three basic functions:
the
"raw"
tones or noise which will
"raw"
sounds are passed through
of
the signal sources and
the
keyboard
to
tell the oscillator what
of
the violin which modifies
your
the
operating
the
signal
is
a controller
so
to
is
that
that
the
the sound actually a mechanical filter and corresponds Voltage Controlled Filter (VCF) characteristic resonances its distinctive tone quality. The fingerboard, like the keyboard on your Odyssey, determines the pitch sound. The movement Envelope Generator, determines the attack and decay characteristics
Interconnecting the various functions shown in Figure A is
known as creating a illustrated in Figure A Similarly, it play of functions each function contributes
of
these vibrations. The body
of
the
body
of
the
bow, like
of
the sound.
"patch."
is,
of
course, a violin patch.
is
possible
on
the Odyssey. Actually, this visual representation
a patch permits you
of
the synthesizer are being employed and how
to
diagram any patch
to
better
to
the finished sound.
of
the violin
on
the Odyssey. It
that
give
the
The block diagram
that
understand what
to
the
the
violin
of
ADSR
you may
is
is
the
the
7.
FIGURE
A.
VIOLIN
BOW
DRAWN
ACROSS
STRING
CAUSING VIBRATIONS (Signal
Source)
BODY
OF VIOLIN AS A
RESONATOR
THE
ACTS
FILTER/
(Modifier)
I--+-
OUTPUT
VIOLIN SOUND
8.
I
FINGERS
CONTROL
BY
THE
AGAINST
FINGERBOARD
PITCH
PRESSING
STRING
THE
AXXE
I
KEYBOARD
CONTROLS
PITCH
+
OSCILLATOR WAVEFORMS
AND
NOISE
(Signal
Source)
t
I
MOVING
FINGERS
AND
FORTH
PRODUCES
VIBRATO
(Controller)
I
LFO
PRODUCES
VIBRATO
(Controller)
BACK
CONTROLLED
VOLTAGE
FILTER
(Modifier)
t
I
DRAWING
ACROSS
STRINGS
ATTACK
DECAY
(Controller)
i----.
I
ADSR
ENVELOPE
GENERATOR
(Controller)
BOW
THE
SHAPES
AND
OUTPUT
VIOLIN SOUND
NOISE
GENERATOR
..
i--.,
.____
AND
I
[ I
I
-1
SAMPLE
HOLD
MIXER
CONTROLLED
~
OSCILLATORS
- - - -
11-
VOLTAGE
j'
'
--
- - - - -
-
'
,_
RING
MOD
SAMPLE
AND
HOLD
' .
u
-
FREQUENCY
OSCILLATOR
TRIGGER
AUDIO MIXER
~
T
LOW
VOLTAGE
..
CONTROLLED
FILTER
'
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
-
AMPLIFIER
..
HIGH
PASS
FILTER
'
ADSR
AND
AR
PEDAL
ENVELOPE
GENERATORS
t
FIGURE
The figure above and internal connections in with our discussion be able to see exactly how the different functions interact.
B..
is
a block diagram
your
on
the
Odyssey's functions,
all the functions
Odyssey.
As
we
you
proceed
will
9.
The Voltage Controlled Oscillator produces electrical waveforms (saw-tooth, pulse, and square waves) which are used sound timbres. If a signal generated the same waveform instrument,
Different waveforms have different sounds. Your Odyssey is
capable
Sawtooth wave; full, brassy
Square wave; clarinet-like
both
as
a sound created
will sound the same.
creating six basic waveforms, plus noise:
on
your Odyssey
to
create a wide range
by
an oscillator has
by
a traditional
Pulse wave; bright, nasal
Modulated pulse wave; chorus-like, rich
Sine wave; pure, whistle-like
Various phase-synced waveforms; bright, rich

EXPERIMENT 1. LISTENING TO WAVEFORMS

1. Hook up your ODYSSEY to a speaker and amplifier
as
described
tone controls
PORTAMENTO
[
PITCH BENO
on
!.
page 3. For the time being, set all
on
your
amplifier for
"flat"
response.
2. Set all the controls positions shown in Figure settings before proceeding.
LFO
VCF
VCF
'.
i
[I
on
your ODYSSEY to match the
C.
Double check the
c:Ji~
VCA
r::vGe7
GENERATOR
] J Ii
FIGURE C
11.
FIGURED.
CC:il.flSE FINE
,:::~I e
i~o Hz
~
~"'
I
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
1
3. The controls on your ODYSSEY are now set you
will be able to hear
the
different
"raw"
so
that
waveforms from the ODYSSEY'S VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR (VCO) whenever
play the keyboard. Locate
the
three slide controls
under the AUDIO MIXER (white, green, and blue)
you
..
4. Raise the blue slider under the AUDIO MIXER and
play a few notes
JU1
hearing
is
on
the keyboard. The sound
the
raw, unprocessed sawtooth wave.
you
are
12.
!
LFO
.fUl
~
AOS.i
~
5. The pitch
use sliders are located in
this
tone
can be varied manually through
the COARSE and FINE tuning sliders. These
the
part
the panel marked
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR 1
(Figure
Hold a note down and push each
D~
these sliders through its range. The COARSE slider allows tuning through a good part FINE tuning slider allows a range octave. When oscillators, either to one another musical instrument, you will first slider
to
the approximate range, and then use
FINE slider
to
the audio spectrum, while the
about one
you
are tuning the voltage controlled
to
tune
the COARSE
find the pitch exactly.
another
the
6. The slide switch next frequency hundred when this switch
position. This hearing; consequently continuous of
clicks. The rate
controlled adjusting
of
VCO 1
is
far below
tone
but
by
the keyboard,
the
tuning sliders.
of
to
the
tuning sliders lowers the
by
a factor
you
only a more
this low frequency signal
of
about one
is
placed in its L.F.
the
range
of
will
not
hear any
or
less rapid series
but
can be varied
human
is
not
by
9. An even narrower pulse wave can be created raising the PULSE WIDTH slider all MIN marking. This waveform At
the MIN marking, waveform waveform. A square wave, as its symbol implies, has
a
top
percent
is
only about five percent
part
of
its waveform
of
the
total waveform.
the
top
the
way
is
very buzzy and thin.
part
of
the pulse
of
the
that
is
exactly fifty
by
to
the
total
7. Return and set
Now change
the AUDIO MIXER
play the keyboard and sound the hollow, clarinet-like sound.
8. The square wave on your ODYSSEY can be turned into
raising
under
1 box. Raise this slider play
sounds brighter, more nasal,
the
tuning sliders to
the
slide switch back
the
slide switch under the blue slider
to
of
a raw unprocessed square wave. Notice how
square wave, especially
another
on
waveform called a PULSE
the
blue slider labelled PULSE WIDTH located
the
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
the
keyboard. Notice how the pulse wave
the
center
of
to
the
audio range.
the
bottom
you
will now be hearing
to
the halfway mark and again
position. Again,
at
low pitches, has a
WAVE
than
the square wave.
their range,
the
by
of
SQUARE
PULSE
WAVE (25%)
NARROW
FIGURE
WAVE (50%)
PULSE
WAVE
E.
L
(5%)
13.
14.

EXPERIMENT 2. PULSE WIDTH MODULATION

1. Lower
2.
3. The ODYSSEY has special PULSE WIDTH
the
PULSE WIDTH control slowly thereby gradually increasing the width until it becomes a square wave again with WIDTH slider all the way down.
If you move the PULSE WIDTH control up and down while holding down a low note, changing pulse width creates a kind effect. The faster control, the more pronounced the effect. or
"modulating" the pulse width while
you
are creating another waveform called the
"MODULATED PULSE WAVE."
MODULATION controls of
the modulated pulse waveform. Bring the blue PULSE WIDTH control all the pink LFO PULSE WIDTH MOD control all the way up. Play the keyboard and which
is
similar
moved
If
slider,
the
you
lower the pink LFO PULSE WIDTH
the
effect will diminish and finally disappear.
you
move
to
the effect
pulse width control
of
the
pulse wave
the
you
will hear
of
chorus-like
the
PULSE WIDTH
By
you
that
facilitate the generation
the
way down, and raise
you
will hear a sound
you
created when
by
hand in step 2.
PULSE
that
the
changing
play,
you
MOD
Notice
that
the pink LFO FREQ control
of
the
Low Frequency Oscillator
speed
of
the chorus-like sound.
4. Experiment with different combinations of
the blue PULSE WIDTH control, PULSE WIDTH FREQ control.
MOD
control, and
U'O
....
box
changes the
the
the
FIGURE F.
:It
to
the right
of
settings
pink LFO
pink LFO

EXPERIMENT 3. PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION

FIGURE G
Now look
1.
CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR 2. VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR 2 1 except for two things:
at
the
part
of
the panel marked VOLT AGE
is
exactly like
• VCO 2 does operating range.
• VCO 2 can be SYNCHRONIZED to
not
have a low-frequency
vco 1.
Lower the blue slider under
and raise the green slider. Now play the keyboard.
You are now listening to VCO 2.
2.
VCO
2 can be switched between sawtooth wave and
square wave VCO varied in the same manner. VCO 2 also has pulse
width modulation like that
were done above
3. Phase-synchronization accomplished
labelled SYNC OFF/ON.
the
2, when it
by
same as VCO 1, and
is
not phase-synchronized, can be
the
the
VCO
L Try
on
VCO
of
the
switch at
AUDIO MIXER box
the
the
experiments
1 with
VCO
two oscillators
the
top
right
VCO
frequency
2.
is
of
VCO
of
SYNC
STEP
3.
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
~.
.n.n.
'
2
15.
16.
PHASE-SYNCHRONIZED
FIGURE
H.
STEP
4.
J_ J_ J_
FIGURE
I.
AUDIO
MIXER
'GE~fk~~o-;-,
I
+O
~I~
~
NOISE VC0-1 VC0•2
~
! =
""'
,,.._,
MOO
.~,
.f"l.IL .n.n..
FIGURE J.
When this switch is forced is
again,
waveform. This Figure and pulse waveforms
It
VCO 2 will vary sliders for VCO 2 are changed, even though the basic frequency remains the same
You can hear this effect in its raw form VCO 1 the 100 Hz mark) and slowly moving tuning control range from SYNCHRONIZATION Switch Experiment also with changing the frequency
VCO 1 while leaving VCO 2 in about its range. Some spectacular sound, unique
4. At this point, should practice tuning VCO 1 and VCO 2 musical intervals
third sliders under the audio mixer.
to
done
by
or
restart whenever VCO 1 begins another
H,
is
for this reason
to
some relatively low audio frequency (near
is
on,
the
audio signal from
conform
causing the waveform
and
of
bottom
to
the
frequency
is
shown for sawtooth waves in
the
same principle applies
as
well.
that
the
harmonic sound
as
the COARSE and FINE frequency
the waveform does
as
VCO 1
).
of
VCO 2 through its entire tuning
to
top
after turning
of
the patches make use
to
the ODYSSEY.
too
, with
the
SYN SWITCH off,
by
opening
both
of
of
VCO 2
not
change (it
by
the
the
of
VCO 2 on.
the
the
second and
VCO
middle
VCO
to
to
square
setting
coarse
PHASE-
of
this
to
various
1.
This
begin
of
of
of
you
2

EXPERIMENT 4. NOISE

EXPERIMENT
5.
FREQUENCY MODULATION
1. Lower the blue and green sliders under the AUDIO MIXER box and raise notes on the keyboard and listen are hearing what
is
known
the
white slider. Play a few
to
the
sound. You
as
WHITE NOISE. This noise contains all frequencies in the audio spectrum in equal amounts, and noise you hear between stations on the
is
harmonically identical
FM
to
radio
band.
2. There
is
a noise generator switch located in the upper left hand corner position
of
of
this switch
the ODYSSEY. Change the
to
PINK and again play a few notes on the keyboard. Whereas contains equal amplitudes NOISE contains equal energy
of
each frequency, PINK
of
WHITE
NOISE
each frequency. Physically, this means that the higher frequencies are present PINK NOISE noise because it sounds balanced
at
lower volumes than the lower frequencies.
is
the most musically useful kind
to
the ear, neither
of
too high and hissy, nor too low and rumbling. You will see later how ODYSSEY
to
use the
to
turn noise into a wide range
other
functions
on
of
exciting
the
sounds.
the
The pitch Oscillator (VCO) on your ODYSSEY
of
the
Voltage Controlled
is
controlled by the
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
I
OSCIU.ATOA
1
,..,,._,,.
.nn
keyboard. You know this from the previous experiments and also see connected diagram, page 9.
that
to
the
the
keyboard VCO As
experience, you can also change pitch
or
frequency
of
you
can
is
on
the
block
you will now
the
the
VCO
by bringing in ''control voltages'' from other devices on the ODYSSEY.
1. To begin experimenting with Frequency Modulation, again set the controls exactly shown in Figure
2. Raise the blue
C.
VCO
FIGURE
as
1 slider under the AUDIO
K.
MIXER.
You will now hear
the
sawtooth wave again when
you play the keyboard.
3. Hold down a note on the keyboard and slowly raise
the pink LFO control next
to
the TRANSPOSE
17.
SWITCH. Notice that
becomes deeper as
that
a slow vibrato
you
is
introduced
raise this control.
4. With this LFO control up about 1/4, adjust the LFO FREQ control and observe how the vibrato rate can be changed from very slow
to
very fast. About
3/4
should provide a pleasing vibrato rate.
you
raise the yellow S/H slider,
the
wider the pitch variations. At least one S/H Mixer slider must be raised in order for the yellow S/H control activated.
8.
Bring the yellow S/H slider back down, and lower the white S/H Mixer slider.
to
be
18.
5. Change the first slide switch from LFO LFO
nn
LFO
nn
this slider,
and the
. Instead
produces a trill. Notice
the
bottom
top
note moves depending
note
a smooth vibrato, the
the trill stays
J"'v"
that
on
the setting
as
you
the
to
raise
same
the slider. Try tuning the trill for different intervals, like a fifth, octaves, etc. If SPEED control,
the
trill can become a useful musical
timbre, especially when
the
you
increase the LFO
trill
is
tuned
to
simple
intervals, like octaves.
6. When
you
have finished experimenting with trills,
bring the LFO
FM
slider back down.
7. Now raise the white slider under the S/H Mixer box. While holding down a note
on
the
keyboard, slowly
raise the yellow S/H control under the VCO. Notice
that this control causes pitch
the
VCO
to jump
around in a completely random manner. The higher
9. Now set the slide switch under the yellow knob the ADSR position, and then raise the yellow slider. Notice how the pitch rises. Leave this control set that
you have raised the pitch about an octave.
10. Now bring up all the way the four red ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR CONTROLS (located in the lower right hand corner
11. Again play of
the The settings speed
on
the keyboard. You will hear the pitch
sound rise and fall each time
the ADSR controls will determine
the
pitch change. You will learn more about
these controls when
11
Controllers.''
you
the panel).
get
to
you
hit a key.
the section on
to
so
the
Modifiers are electronic devices and change its sound. Consequently a modifier must have an input and an simple modifier since it changes the nature signal
that
output.
passes through its circuitry.
A tone control
that
can process a signal
on
a hi-fi set is a
the
sound
The ARP ODYSSEY contains four modifiers, the Voltage Controlled Filter (VCF), the Voltage Controlled Amplifier (VCA), the High Pass Filter (HPF), and the Ring Modulator. Any signal AUDIO MIXER, i.e., Noise, through the VCF, HPF and the output
the ODYSSEY.
that
is
introduced into the
VCO
VCO
VCA
before reaching the
must pass
19.
EXPERIMENT
1.
RING
MODULATION
20.
Lower MIXER BOX, and raise position Noise
switch for VCO 2 and listen listening shown in Figure controls VCO 1 and VCO 2, a single complex contains all frequencies. This means
the
blue and green sliders
the
white slider again. Change
of
the slide switch
to
RING MOD. Make sure
is
to
the
RING MODULATOR. While
to
it
you
should
L.
of
its own. It produces, from
the
sums and differences
• The raw sound produced from modulator VCO 1 and VCO 2; and
under
the
that
off. Play a few notes
think
of
The RING MODULATOR has
that:
depends entirely
to
nn
VCO2
I
MODULATOR
-
vco
1
I
nn
under
the
white slider
the
PHASE SYNC
on
the
block diagram
the
pulse
output
of
the
two oscillator
the
on
the
a lesser
RING
AUDIO
the
from
the
keyboard
you
are
no
outputs
signal which
ring
tuning
of
extent
on
of
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
FIGURE
the
pulse
width
settings for each one. Experiment with these. Note in particular sounds from necessarily have any standard musical pitch in relation they
are synchronized
VCO 2;
• The overtones signal will standard harmonic series. extremely complex, like those gongs, and All
of
further
lator
signal. Some
L.
the
RING MODULATOR
to
the
pitch
of
either oscillator. (Unless
by
try
that).
of
the RING MODULATOR
not
necessarily conform
other
metallic
these, in fact, can
modifications
HIGH
PASS
FILTER
of
of
the
the
SYNC switch
They
of
a bell, chimes,
or
percussive sounds.
be
simulated
a suitable ring
patches illustrate this.
-
that
do
not
on
to
the
may be
by
modu-
OUTPUT
t
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
AMPLIFIER

EXPERIMENT 2. THE VCA

Set the controls
1. ODYSSEY to match the settings in Figure time, raise the white NOISE slider under the AUDIO MIXER. you keyboard, you will hear
noise sound.
While
2.
on the keyboard, gradually lower the red ADSR slider under the this slider acts like a volume control. Bring this control all the way down and the
sound will
disappear.
With this ADSR control all
3.
the way down, slowly raise
As
hit a note
holding down a note
on
before, when
on
VCA.
Notice
completely
C.
your
This
the
the
that
FIGUREM.
fCA.
.,.,.
l
STIP3
J
t
l
STIP2.
~
J_
l
..
,,_
~
....
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the black control also acts like a volume control. The difference between GAIN control is obvious. The ADSR control depends playing the keyboard. The nothing allows a certain amount at
all times. Bringing up
signal pass through only when
Actually,
voltage produced by GENERATOR to through. The settings GENERATOR controls will determine the speed with which the four ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR controls observe this effect.
VCA
GAIN control. Notice how this
the
operation
to
do with
to
VCA
the
be more specific,
"open"
opens and closes. Experiment with the
the
ADSR slider and
VCA
GAIN control has
keyboard. The
signal
the
red ADSR control will let the
the
the
ADSR ENVELOPE
the VCA and let signal pass
the ADSR ENVELOPE
VCA
GAIN control
to
pass through
the
keyboard is used.
ADSR slider lets the
the
VCA
the
to
on
VCA
21.
EXPERIMENT
3.
THE HIGH PASS FILTER

EXPERIMENT 4. THE VCF

22.
The HIGH PASS FILTER (HPF} modifier. HPF "Boominess" from low bass notes, and in simulating certain instrumental sounds. The HPF controlled. Try moving range while holding down a low
It
attenuates frequencies below
cutoff
frequency slider.
the
HPF control slowly over its
is
another signal
the
setting
It
is useful in eliminating
is
not
voltage
note
on
the
keyboard.
FIGUREN.
of
""
tl
its
The Voltage Controlled Filter (VCF) important modifier responsible for taking Modulator, and the Noise Generator and shaping into useful musical sounds.
The VCF in pass filter." Low-pass means audio frequencies below a certain point ( called the off
point")
point.
1.
Set Figure VCO MIXER. Also, that any signal passing through heard.
2. Play a have
control and listen gets brighter and louder as does so because
of
frequencies pass through.
your
and will filter
the
controls
0.
is
entering the VCF through the AUDIO
note
to
hold it down. Slowly raise
the
filter,
on
any synthesizer. The VCF
the
raw signals from
ODYSSEY
out
on
your
In this setting,
the
VCA GAIN control
in
the
middle
to
the
you
are raising
thereby
letting more and more high
is
technically called a
that
all frequencies above this
ODYSSEY according
the
of
the
effect. Notice how
you
is
the
most
the
VCO, Ring
the filter will pass all
sawtooth wave from the
is
raised
the
VCF will be
keyboard. You
the
VCF FREQ
the
raise this control. It
the
cut-off frequency
is
them
"low
"cut-
to
so
don't
sound
PORTA.MENTO
n ·
il
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PITCH BENO
'GE=f~~\ofi7
TRANSPOSE
2 ocr,wEs
..
2 OCTAVES
i
"'
DOWN
COARSI!
FINE
~
L...-.
:i:-~.
r[
·:•
I
COARSE
"~
.
~
~
"'
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
2
SVNC
~
o,
I
JVL
LOW
YCF YCF
'-'O
FREQ
FRl.0
]
l
RESONANCE
,.
AUDIO MIXER
u•
,~
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
FIGURE
3. Slowly lower the VCF FREQ control. The highs will
4. Lower the blue
0.
fade and finally the whole signal will be filtered
VCO
1 slider under the AUDIO
MIXER and raise
the
white NOISE slider. Again open
out.
and close FREQ control.
5. Notice how the noise can be made by opening and closing the filter slowly. Raise the
the
VCF
by
raising and lowering the VCF
to
sound like surf
23.
FIGURE
STEP
P.
4.
STEP
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
5.
RESONANCE slider about half way up and same experiment. Notice how the noise now takes a whistling quality. This pitch-like whistling by
the
resonance
a narrow band
frequency. The more resonance
emphasis, and consequently
the filter. Resonance emphasizes
frequencies just
at
the filter
you
add, the more
the
more pitched the
sound becomes.
6. Lower the noise slider and listen again
to sawtooth wave. Again move the VCF FREQ control up and down slowly with different settings
RESONANCE control. Notice
resonance
actually hear
is
between
the
the
individual harmonics
1/2
and
that
when
3/4
marks you can
you slowly sweep the VCF FREQ up and down.
7. ff
you
leave the RESONANCE control about half way up, and sweep the VCF FREQ up and down, can create a
"wow"
type
sound. Leave FREQ control all the way down and raise the red ADSR slider under the VCF all you
hit a key on the keyboard, the ADSR
the
way up. When
ENVELOPE GENERATOR produces a signal which
try
the
is
caused
cutoff
the VCO
the
the
the sound
the
VCF
on
as
you
24.
will open a
"wow" the ADSR slider will show the response ADSR slider under the VCA.
8. Lower the RESONANCE slider and experiment with the VCF. Try changing the settings ENVELOPE GENERATOR controls.
and
close the VCF automatically, producing
sound. Experimentation with
this control and the response
different settings
the
the
the
similiarities between
ADSR slider under
the
four ADSR
setting
the
the
.~~~
,:"~;::½:~
-
~,
~
1•
MIN
STEP
CONTROLLED
FIGUREQ.
9.
VOLTAGE
FILTER
9. Lower the ADSR control again, and set FREQ control about half way up. Now, set switch under the yellow slider yellow LFO tremolo effect
and increase the LFO SPEED until good tremolo sound.
10. Lower labeled this slider will allow keyboard.
.../'J"'
the
LFO slider, and raise the black slider
KYBD
slider under the VCF. Notice
that
is created. Lower
CV
S/H under the VCF. Normally
you
to
control
to
LFO and raise
the
you
the
the
VCF
the
the
the
LFO slider
achieve a
VCF from the
25.
FIGURER.
~'i~
,:ESO~•:"':.
-
OK
~
1t
IIIIN
~
STEP 11.
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
11. Let's
try
controlling the VCF with the keyboard.
Set
the
controls
you
play on the keyboard, the pitch
on
the panel as above. Now when
noise will follow the note played
If
you
lower the black KYBD slider under
the keyboard will have no effect
12. Raise the yellow slider all
the the white slider under the S/H Mixer keyboard. Notice
the
random changes in
frequency.
the
filtered
on
the
keyboard.
the
VCF,
on
the pitch.
way up again, and raise
box.
Play
the
the
filter
26.
13. Plug the pedal into of
your ODYSSEY. When the pedal is plugged in,
the
appropriate jack
on
the S/H Mixer is disconnected from the VCF. Set the switch under The PEDAL can now be used VCF. The range the setting
the
black slider
the pedal will be determined
the
black slider under
to
the
Pedal position.
to
open and close
the
VCF.
the
back
the
by
14. The VCF can also function as an oscillator. Raise the yellow slider under the VCF all
15. All three sliders under the AUDIO MIXER should be down. Turn the RESONANCE all tune the resulting Set the switch under the black slider back position. You can now hear a pure sine wave generated by the filter.
tone
with
the
way.
the
way up and
the
VCF FREQ control.
to
the
KBD
FIGURES.
AUDIO
MIXER
VOLTAGE
CONTROlLED
FILTER
!
~l_.._,
STEP
15.
[[[~[[
J_ J_
"°'"
i
a
VC0-1
MOD
.nn.
J_ J_ J_ J_
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l!Jll.R
..
PEDAL
e
/Vv
r,_,.
27.
Controllers are devices on
to
create electrical signals which in and sources on obvious controller keyboard produces a voltage which controls can control the VCF. Other controllers are the sample and hold, ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR, HPF, LFO, PITCH BEND CONTROL, and FOOTPEDAL.
By
this time you have had an opportunity with each functions
the
on
of
these controllers,
of
each
of
the
synthesizer which are used
turn
control modifiers
synthesizer. For instance,
the ODYSSEY
the controllers.
is
the
on
the
to
so
let's just review
keyboard. The
the
most
the
VCO
ODYSSEY
experiment
the
and
KEYBOARD AND PEDALS:
The KEYBOARD produces two CONTROL VOLTAGES. These voltages are
depressed the key played.) control voltage corresponds and depressed.
The first control voltage unless VCO 1 is set
keyboard
control voltage is VCO 2 has SYNC switched on,
connected directly control its frequency, content,
(Try it.)
The first keyboard control voltage can also be connected
to
the VCF; This was investigated during the VCF.
It is memory, which holds the last
on
keyboard,
the
second control voltage corresponds
is
to
as
do
VCF
by
important
the
same
if
none
or
one
the
keyboard.
the
control voltages correspond
If
two
or
to
disconnected from VCO
always_
VCO 2, although in this case
the
tuning sliders for VCO 2 in this case.
raising
to
know
(If
no
keys are depressed
more notes are depressed,
to
the lowest
is
always connected
the
L.F..
mode, in which case
connected
the
but
the
appropriate slider under
the
that
the
ODYSSEY has a built-in
note
key
1.
The second
to
VCO 2. When
keyboard is still
rather its harmonic
experiments with
played
key
to
the
the
depressed,
to
the
highest
to
VCO
it
does
on
the
is
on
last
first
1;
the
not
the
keyboard. This keeps
the
RELEASE cycle
generators, as we shall see. The keyboard
associated with it. These include slider and PORTAMENTO SWITCH. The TRANSPOSE SWITCH will shift exactly two octaves. The PITCH BEND control will be discussed in a separate section.
PORTAMENTO ODYSSEY under the PORTAMENTO pedal, raise slider and listen supplied with PORTAMENTO. Thus
slider for a certain glide speed and with
When the foot pedal ODYSSEY, VCO 2 and the VCF can be controlled (The signal from disconnected earlier.) Several for wah-wah and
as,
the
VCF.
the
foot switch.
shown in Figure
your
by
on
the
the
is
a "sliding
As
you
to
the
ODYSSEY
the
inserting
of
the
other
the
pitch information around during
of
the
AR and ADSR envelope
ODYSSEY has several controls
the
PORTAMENTO
pitch
of
the
keyboard
effect."
M.
Raise
play
on
the
keyboard, hold down
the
resulting effect. The foot switch
is
used
you
can set
is
plugged
S/H Mixer
the
patches make use
effects.
the
then
into
the
is
foot pedal jack as explained
up
or
down
Set
up
your
the
ADSR control
PORTAMENTO
to
turn
on
the
PORTAMENTO
turn
it
on
and
back
of
your
by
automatically
of
the
foot pedal
off
it.
29.
ADSR AND AR ENVELOPE
GENERATOR:
Each time a note
keyboard generates a "trigger" signal
attack from the ADSR. A complete cycle
ENVELOPE GENERATOR looks like this:
J
When a key is depressed, the a speed determined by the setting control. This attack is represented above by "A." automatically turns around and begins heading down again at a rate controlled
30. part
is
pressed
---
When
KEY
DEPRESSED
KEY
RELEASED----.
the
attack has reached its peak, it
by
the cycle is represented as
on
the
output
the
"DECAY"
keyboard,
that
initiates an
the
ADSR rises at
the ''ATTACK''
the
control:
the
letter
"D."
the
the
letter
The
This
Output eventually reach the Sustain Level until the rate determined This release portion letter
The AR envelope generator is just like generator except level the ADSR generator with minimum and complete cycle looks like this:
the ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR will
the
keyboard
output
"R."
is
the maximum level. This gives
,..,.
__
is
released. Upon release
the ADSR will
by
the setting
the cycle is represented
that
there is no decay, so
the
the
"Sustain'' control at maximum. A
KEY
DEPRESSED
KEY
RELEASED---~
"S''
drop
back down
the Release Control.
the
"Decay"
and stay there
the
key,
to
zero
by
the
the
ADSR
that
the
sustain
same effect as
control at
at
a
PORTAMENTO
n
...
il
""
PITCH BENO
FIGURE T.
TRANSPOSE
2
O~TPAVE.'!',
COARII!
FINI!
[!
COARSE
FINE
SYNC
~
OH
~
~J
LOW
~o
YCF VCF CUTOFF
FREQ
FREQ
AISONANCI!
K,.,
o•c
" l
i
1t
..
AUDIO
MIXER
""
MIN
]
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
""
FRIO
K~
"l
It
..
r-::vQ7
GENERATOR
GAIN
ATTACK
A,
..
,
~
I
OUTPUT
With
your
ODYSSEY controls set as in Figure T, depress any key AR generator a little way and depress a key again. Continue a little more until
on
the keyboard. Raise
to
do
this, each time raising
it
is all
the
attack
slider
the
attack
the
way up. Then move it down
on
the
control
again and repeat
slider.
Now experiment with VCA control
generator; move
the
whole procedure using
the
selector switch under
by
the
the
the
release
ADSR
VCA
31.
FIGURE
U.
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
control attenuator down and four ADSR controls.
try
various settings
the
32.
FIGURE
V.
By closing the VCF freq slider and opening attenuator under the VCF all you
can
give
yourself a similar introduction AR control combinations
the VCF. Experiment
the VCF freq and control attenuator
the
way as in Figure
too
with various
settings, and with various mixes (by means attenuators and
VCO
Up
to
generators only from
switches trigger three switches down and set the
ODYSSEY for AR as in Figure
slider from low the second switch up, a series (triggered)
This
is
to
the audio mixer)
signals from VCO 1
2.
now
you
have been triggering the envelope
the
keyboard. By means
at
the
bottom
the
envelope generators with
V.
Now
to
by
the LFO,
right
ADSR control
try
different settings
Figure
other
V,
the
LFO. Move all
controls
the VCF
high. With the first switch down
events will
but
only when a key
useful in simulating banjo-picking and strumming.
the
to
ADSR and
the
you
can also
the
LFO freq
be
produced
is
depressed.
third
input
the
your
VCA
and
U,
three

SAMPLE AND HOLD

The sample and hold mixer (S/H mixer) selects and combines signals These signals can also be routed
VCF. Under each
labeled
plugged into the Odyssey, switches selects control
disconnected from
switch position selects control by the mixer.
''S/H
to
mixer
be fed
to
the sample and hold circuit.
to
control
these two functions is a switch
pedal.'' When the foot pedal
the
lower position
by
the
pedal;
the
back
the
VCO
if
the
foot pedal
Odyssey,
output
the
the
2 and
these
same
S/H
is
the
is
FqfQUENCV
COARSE
FINE
.,..c
...
~
ON
[[
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
,..,
.n.n_
2
LOW
I.FO
....
]
FIGURE
W.
The sample and hold circuit to control VCO hear what it does listen first before and Figure
W.
By "sampling" the
S/H mixer, the sample and hold circuit produces a
series
voltage levels. If these in a VCO, the sample and hold circuit selects either keyboard
(Figure
you
the
X},
press a key. Using this with
1,
VCO 2, and/or the VCF. In order
then
experiment with the controls indicated in
at
a given instant the signal voltage from
result
is
a series
as
a triggering source. If
then
a new sample will
is
a controller;
to
VCO 2 as
turn
pitches. The switch under
the
be
the
it
is used only
you
have done
are used
the
LFO
keyboard
taken every time
S/H going into the
to
control
is
selected
to
the
B
~e
~R
..t-,._
""'"
./'-,..._
J'\J'L
.nn.
TIIIG
33.
SAWTOOTH
INPUT
RANDOM
NOISE
INPUT
I
l
~
~l
J_ J_
VC0-1
NOISE
,,,
I g
a
.Q.
.I\.I1..
I'\J'1.
FIGURE
VCF can LFO
is intervals corresponding LFO.
When voltage levels will be random and so pitches produced from VCO 2; sampled are regular and periodic (any combination
VCO 1 and VCO 2 signals),
J_
rn•
Tfl1G
X.
give
you
selected,
the
signal sampled
random timbres
then
I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I
COMMAND PULSE1 1 1 I I I
1111111
I I I I I I
1 I I I I
HJjd
Musical
effect.
l~J
new samples will be taken at regular
J f J J J J f J
on
each
note.
If
to
the
frequency setting
is
primarily noise,
of
but
if
then
the
the
output course will be the
signals being
output
from
of
the
the
of
the
the
the
1 I I I I I I I I I
COMMAND
11
Musical
JI
sample and hold circuit will
also.
extremely simple. VCO 1 sawtooth into the S/H mixer. hold through halfway up, and should hear a descending "staircase" scale passage freq and hear
l~J
It
may be an extremely complex one,
output
to
the
audio mixer. Set
or
PULSE
1111111111
effect.
J J r J J J J J
tend
For
an example
control VCO 2 and listen
the
the
VCO
1 freq
an arpeggio (Figure Y). Speed
the
repeating patterns.
I I I I I I
to
be a repeating
or
of
a simple one, switch Use
the
to
LFO freq
at
about 2 Hz.
of
pitches, like a
pattern
it may
be
sample and
VCO 2
to
about
You
up
VCO 1
I
r
FI
34.
LOW
FIGURE
Z.
VOLTAGE
1
output
N-.t
EB]
.I'-....
lag slider (Figure
voltage from
"min"
CONTROLLED
O'lCILU.TOA .n.n
The changes the same patch slowly from
:i
VOLTAGE
CONTROUED
OSCILLATOR .n.n..
-~E1l
'"""
you
~
2
..t-....
have been listening to, move the slider
to
"max"
./'-... ..n.n, .11.IL
Z)
"smoothes
the
sample and hold circuit. With
and back again.
TIIIG
out"
J
J_
"o
a
FIGURE Y.
sudden
35.
LOW
FREQUENCY
OSCILLATOR
PITCH BEND
CONTROL
36.
The LFO on your ODYSSEY, is
used
to
create voltages which produce vibrato, trill, tremolo, and to the
output
used
to
wave
is the ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR, via the REPEAT SWITCHES.
other
effects when these voltages are applied
VCO
VCF. The LFO produces
and a square wave
create vibrato and tremolo effects and the square
used
to
create trills. The LFO
as
output.
you
have already seen,
both
The sinewave
is
also hooked
a sinewave
output
up
is
to
The Pitch Bend knob is a live performance control for bending notes. It also extends extra octave beyond normal. This control permits realistically of
effects and create sounds
traditional instruments.
When recreating the effect instruments, however, limit the pitch deviation approximately one half-step. This common effect employed who work with rock groups. Notice position for the pitch bend knob "dead zone" where turning the knob slightly either way results in little "feel" to
look at
By taking advantage is exactly up
BEND CONTROL as an auxiliary TRANSPOSE switch,
you
can use it as a guitar "string pull" effect with a hard stop when the instrument is exactly in tune switch all the way This is very similar to a "Tremolo Bar"
on
both
"bend"
the normal position while playing, without having
the
instruments actual change
pitches in order
no pitch change. This feature lets
panel.
down an octave,
to
the
the
tuning range up
to
recreate
that
are
not
imitative
the pitch bend
is
the most useful and
by
guitarists, including those
that
the normal
is
in the center
the fact
that
the range
you
can use
left and playing an octave higher.
on
is
in frequency.
to
you
the
kinds
traditional
to
you
this now
the
PITCH
by
turning
a guitar, although
an
a
to
the

EXTERNAL AUDIO INPUT

INTERFACE JACKS

On the back ''EXTERNAL AUDIO INPUT.'' This jack an external signal, such piano, VCF INPUT has a fixed sensitivity. The sensitivity for use with most electronic instruments. However, some
very low level signals, like dynamic microphones and
low level guitar pickups, may have to be preamplified before entering the ODYSSEY. Many guitar amplifiers have a separate preamp purpose.
Once an external signal has been brought into the ODYSSEY, it can be processed through footpedal
since the VCF can be made to perform like a wah-wah
pedal, with adjustable range and resonance.
At
the
you
can also add in signals from
generator,
texture by combining both the external signal and a signal generated GENERATOR, and then filtering the combined signal with the
of
your ODYSSEY
as
other
synthesizers, etc., into
in
your
ODYSSEY. The EXTERNAL AUDIO
output
is
especially useful in processing external signals
same time you are processing an external signal,
so
it
is
possible
by
the
ODYSSEY VCO's
VCF.
you
will see a jack labeled
is
used
the
output
to
create a rich and complex
of
an organ, electric
the
Audio Mixer and
is
that can be used for this
the
VCF. The
the
VCO's and noise
or
NOISE
to
adequate
bring
Your ODYSSEY synthesizers and synthesizer accessories. equipped with input and ODYSSEY controlled by other ARPs. For instance, ODYSSEYs together and play both keyboard. Or you can hook up your ODYSSEY an AXXE, LITTLE BROTHER, if you already own a 2600 or String Ensemble, remotely The possibilities created by the ARP INTERFACE JACKS are endless.
If relationship where one keyboard, simply connect the jacks labeled "CV OUT," "CV IN," "GATE IN," and "TRIG IN" jacks on the Slave.
If another, the second slave ODYSSEY first the master, i.e., GATE, and TRIG IN. See diagram Generally the Audio Outputs connected
slave
you wish to hook up two ODYSSEYs in a master-slave
you
wish
slave
is
one member
to
control other ARP synthesizers or
your ODYSSEY to the 2600's keyboard.
is
to
slave more than one ODYSSEY from
in
the same way
CV,
GATE, and TRIG OUT to
to
the input
of
of
a whole family
output
jacks
that
you
of
them
or
2600 model. Similarly,
controlled by
is
hooked up
that
the first
of
some other unit.
is
on
the following page.
Little Brothers are
As
allow
the
hooked up
of
ARP
such, it
can use two
from one
your
to
to
control
you
can
other's
to
CV,
is
be
the to
37.
38.
Both Slaves will be controlled
by
Master's keyboard
"Y"
adapters
INTERFACE JACKS
"Y"
adapters
Master
both
will
Slaves
control

PANEL CONTROL DESCRIPTION CHART

The
Noise
Generator:
noise
generator
white
and
which
is
used unpitched thunder,
Portamento Portamento to
glide
from
the
next. determines the
glide.
portamento
this
effect
Pitch
Bend:
bends
notes
octave
sharp
center
"dead facilitates addition tuning
synthesizer
an
Bend to simulating bend" by
extra
control
bend
many
to
range
octave,
individual
techniques
produces
pink
in creating
effects
surf
and
:
The
allows
one
This
control
the
speed The
pedal
on
and
This
control
up
to
or
flat.
zone"
tuning.
extending
of
up
and
the
permits
the
"pitch
guitarists.
The
noise
like
wind.
you
note
turns
off.
one
The
In
the
down
Pitch
notes,
used
to
of
the
you
the
PORTAMENTO
n
...
ll
...
PtTCH BEND
Voltage
slide
tuning
TRANSPOSE
2 OCHI.YH
"'
§
J OCTAVES
DO
..
Pulse shifting"
Controlled
controls,
VOLTAGE VOLT AG£ f =
CONTROLLED CONTROLLED
[
O'K:'\LATOR
1 t
~ ~
L.::..fM.J
B
Width
Modulation
quality.
Oscillators
the
keyboard,
.nrt
r.:!SL
-1:!:
~]
.a
produce
1-
n.e.E
I''-
gives
pitched
tones.
the
Pitch
Bend
knob,
OSCIL2LAT:
1 f f
~ ~
L_,
-011
......
n
n..
r~
WN)TI47
~]
__ =-.J l. L 1 1
..,........._
the
pulse
~
as~afi
.I'"
--..
JVl.
wave a
"phase-
The
pitch
of
the
oscillators is
and
other
controllers.
·-
LOW
~~
OUENCY
LL.ATOR
~
]
Jl.J1...
The
Low Oscillator controller; signal is
vi
bra to,
and
other
The
Sample
circuit
is a
is
used random of
or
tones
controlled
Frequency
(LFO)
its
used
tremolo, repeat
effects.
and
controller
to
create
regular series
or
accents.
output
to
create
Hold
by
is a
.
a
It
39.
PANEL
The the
heart used characteristics make. as
an
The
volume
signals going
CONTROL
Voltage
Controlled
of
the
to
create
The
VCF
oscillator.
Audio
Mixer governs
of
the
into
synthesizer.
for
oscillator
DESCRIPTION
Filter
It
individual
each
sound
can
also
function
the
and
noise
the
filter.
is
is
you
-~•-
.·.~."~""'~_;,
AOOIO
MIXER
CHART
\l'OLTAQE
CONTAOlLED
FILTfR
I
The
I-Pf'
.::.::•~~~•
"'t____,
High-Pass is
•""'"'~....,"''
m~"""
VOLTAGE
cONTRou•o
Allf't.lf&EA
11
used
to
remove
r::VQ7
Gl!NEAATOR
"'~'""'---+--The-Enve-lope
--------.f-..;._
the
low
frequencies
to
program
of
sounds.
The
Voltage
(VCA) governs
synthesizer's
_____
of a sound.
the
attack
G-enera-tor
Controlled
the
volume
output.
....;;_
_____
and
decay
is-used
Amplifier
of
the
_
40.
[[[~[[
J_
J_
J_
J_ J_
...,.
•gco,
;::-,•
,
,..,
The
Ring
modulates
Modulator
VCO 1
and
inter-
VCO
8 E B 8 E
2.
--------------•==~z-~
The
VCF
can
be
footpedal
controlled
overrides
the
S/H
by
when
the
KYBD
it
is plugged in.
or
S/H.
""
8
The
J_
~
[[~[~
J_
,
ft,_
~~~
Repeat GATE,
.. ,
E''~
..
Switch: Auto
""',
The
Repeat
Repeat,
,
..
7
"""
Jl
JUl
and
KYBD
Switch
has
three
REPEAT,
modes:
KYBD
1.
You may
on
tend
at
the Odyssey as something like
electronic organ. That
them in a certain way and only from temptation.
the
Use change the sounds producing them.
first
to
think
the
control sliders
stop
tabs
on
is,
you
may be tempted
then
keyboard. Try
"play'' to
the Odyssey
overcome this
the sliders in performance. Learn
you
are producing while
you
to
an
set
to
are
2. The patches given in this manual are very basic. not hesitate variations in
the
can make a large difference in the sounds
on
position
to
search for improvements and
your
own. In many cases a slight change
a single control slider
attenuator
you
producing.
3. Resist the temptation
to
merely open
as
many sliders
as possible, as far as possible.
Do
are
41.
If
you
INST
ANT ODYSSEY
Set up
the
Play a two-part piece
If
you
hear two voices with pedal control, turn the page and
If
what
you
1
).
Is
the
If
it's
2).
Is
the "audio kbd
If
it's
3).
Is
the
If
it's up,
4).
Is
the
If
it's
5). Are
If
they're
6).
Is
the Odyssey connected The "low level" the "high level"
7). Is the Odyssey plugged in? Turned on?
just
sound shown
on
hear is nothing like two voices with pedal control, or if
"sync
off/on"
on, you'll hear only
off, your first
"HPF
cutoff"
you
are cutting
"VCA gain" slider down? (top up, you'll hear sound all the time, even when
the
"attack,
all down,
have
on
page 19 (opposite).
the
keyboard.
switch turned off?
one
voice even though
on/LF
kbd
off"
switch turned on? (top
tone
source (VCO 1) will
slider all
decay, sustain, release" sliders raised partway? (under ADSR Envelope Generator).
the
output output
the
way down?
off
your sound
attack & decay
to
the
right amplification system? (back
on
the
back
is
for a standard musical instrument amp;
is for a tape recorder, stereo amplifier,
to
(top
Voltage Controlled Amplifier).
start
Oscillator 2).
you
be
way below what your ear can hear.
(top
by
eliminating all
your
note
here:
try
more sounds.
you
don't
press down two keys.
Oscillator 1).
High Pass Filter).
but
the
very highest overtones.
you
take your hand
will make only a
electronic organ.
hear anything, check the following things:
off
the keyboard.
tiny
blip.
instrument).
42.
NOTE: All sliders not illustrated should be all
Switches
not
illustrated do not affect
the
way down.
the
sound
output
in either position.
PORT~AMEN~T•~
TRANSPOSE.
2
OCT
AV[~
"'
~
~
O\,;l,Of~
DOWN
""
Tune VCO 1
and VCO 2 holding down any key.
to
unison
OPTIONAL VIBRATO
by
,_
-~
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ffi•;~
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..
USE PEDAL
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43.
'G•~~\o-7
Single voice with pedal control.
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44.
2.
Phase-Synchronized
Oscillator
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Guitar-Leslie

45.
__.--VIBRATO
SPEED
'n•~~\o.--,
Single voice
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OSCILU.TOA
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lFO
tr i ""-"""'"8
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1
WIDTH
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i-
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PEDA4.
OPTIONAL
VIBRATO
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WIOTH
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7
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46. 4. Trumpet

PORTAMENTO
""
~
""
PITCH
BEND
Two voice
rnANSPOS,
1
OCU~fS
"'
~
1 0.:1..,vn,
POW'-
SLIGHTLY OUT
OF
UNISON
5.
Trumpet
Chorus
47.
SLIGHTLY OUT
OF
UNISON
PORT~AME:A~ TRANSPOSE
2 OCTA~ ~
"'
'>
~
1
O~l,.Vf$
OOWH
"'"
PITCH
Bl:ND
Use
external reverb.
Play separate detached notes.
-
~
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01(;
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48.
6.
String
Chorus
BRILLIANCE
'a,~~\o,7 ,~o:::;.~:•
Single voice.
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Jii
7.

Flute

49.
r:;-;
NOISE
GE~8TOR
OUT~
YCA
-~•
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GENERATOR
m~m
"~'u"
;-;-l
FIUEQUENCY
,~o'"'.::;
AUDIO
'['"',
s
~...
0..
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,o~":
l.FO
VCF
YCF
""',
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OSCIL.UTOfl
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mo::•~
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.:.
:.!
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c::r"'l,,r:
,
i.:~
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~:
50.
··
~
PITCH
BEND
Use
PITCH BEND to
8.
Electric
"bend"
notes.
Bass
I
~Eti:;
ATTAC:I(
OECAY SUSTAIN
G~;;;
-1
HEll:ASl
TREMOLO SPEED
'"'~a\o-.--,
'30RTAMENTO
""
TRANSPOSE.
2
O~fp,li~[S
~
Set VCF RESONANCE at self-oscillating point; tune VCF FREQUENCY to a fifth above the
~
1 O<:l,li~E~
MIN l.10Wi'i
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VCOs.
:!
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HPf
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GENERA TOR
9.
Screomo
Organo
51.
REPETITION RATE
r;;E~f~~\o-;-,
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CONTROLLEO
OSCILLATOR
ij i
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Q
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NOTE: Keyboard will
AUDIO
~
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OH
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VOLTAGE ~
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rPULsE
w10TH
1
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"tune"
J_
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metallic sounds
co~.,:~
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:-
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VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
-1 ·~ ,
ij
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Q '°''
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w1orH
7
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on, - I.AG
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PERCUSSION "METALLIC" SOUNDS
and add
HPf'
- Kt<,
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mo
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off-beat accents.
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mo
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MIXER
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Sample &
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Percussion
PORTAMENTO
~
Tune
VCO
r,-
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53.
PITCH BEND
Tune
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l'f'lt.QIJl!NCY
GE~6TOR
VCOs
1 & 2 to different frequencies for different metallic timbres.
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54. 12. Gong/Chime

Specifications

NOISE GENERATOR
Noise spectrum types: White and Pink
TRANSPOSE
Positions: Down 2 octaves, normal, up 2 octaves
PITCH BEND
Frequency shift: About + 1 oct. (exactly octave
on
Odyssey-II)
PORTAMENTO
Maximum speed: About .01 msec./oct. Minimum speed: About 1.5 seconds/oct.
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATORS
Waveforms: Sawtooth, Square, Pulse, Dynamic
Pulse
Frequency range:
to
20 Hz.;
20 Hz.
Warm up drift: 1/30 semitone from
VCO VCO
to
20 KHz.
1 in low freq. mode, .2 Hz.
1 and
VCO
2 (audio range)
turn
on
+l
max.
Pulse width: Pulse width modulation: ADSR, +45%; LFO,+ Voltage controlled response: 1 V/oct. Maximum frequency shifts: LFO sine wave, + 1/2
Note:
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED FILTER
Type: Low pass Frequency range:
Maximum usable Q: 30
Resonance 1/2 Voltage controlled response: 1 V/oct.
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER
Dynamic Range: 80dB.
50%
to
5%
oct.; LFO square wave, +1.5 oct.; ADSR +9 Oct.; S/H +2 Oct.
VCO 1 is
note priority
low
note
16
Hz.
to
self oscillate
priority;
to
16
KHz.
VCO
15%
2 is high
55.
RING MODULATOR
Type: Digital
Input signals:
VCO
1 and
VCO
2 square waves
AR ENVELOPE GENERATOR
Attack time: 5 msec.
Release time: 10 msec.
to
5 seconds
to
8 seconds
56.
SAMPLE
ADSR ENVELOPE GENERATOR
AND
HOLD Command sources: Keyboard Sampled signals:
wave,
Attack time: 5 msec. Decay time: 10 msec. Sustain level: 0
Release time: 15 mesec.
VCO
1 square
VCO
2 square wave and pink noise
to
5 seconds
to
8 seconds
to
100%
of
to
or
wave
peak 10 sec.
LFO trigger
and sawtooth
AUDIO OUTPUTS
High level: 2.5 V Low level: .25 V
INTERFACE JACKS
Keyboard
Gate OUT: +10
Gate IN:
Trigger OUT: + 10 V pulse on key depression,
Trigger IN: +8 V pulse min., 10 microsec duration
External Audio Input: 500 millivolts for full
CV
+8
10 microsec. duration
minimum
output
PP
max.; lO0K impedance
PP
max.;
l0K
IN/OUT: 1 V/oct.
V,
key down; 0
V minimum
impedance
Vall
keys up
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