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THE MANUAL
Before operation of unit, carefully and
completely read your manual. The contents
will provide you with an understanding of
safety instructions and controls during normal
operation and maintenance.
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
SERVICE PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
The engine on this unit is covered by a
separate manual specific to the engine. This
manual is included in the literature package
that shipped with the unit. Refer to this
manual for engine service recommendations.
If the engine manual is not available, contact
the engine manufacturer for a replacement
manual.
MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS
When ordering replacement parts or making
service inquiries, know the Model and Serial
numbers of your unit.
Numbers are located on the product
registration form in the unit literature
package. They are printed on a serial number
label, located on the frame of your unit near
the engine
(figure 1).
•Record Engine Model and Serial
numbers here.
PRODUCT REGISTRATION
The Ariens dealer must register the product
at the time of purchase. Registering the
product will help the company process
warranty claims or contact you with the latest
service information. All claims meeting
requirements during the limited warranty
period will be honored, whether or not the
product registration card is returned. Keep a
proof of purchase if you do not register your
unit.
Customer Note: If the Dealer does not
register your product, please fill out, sign and
return the product registration card to Ariens
or go to www.ariens.com on the Internet
EN - 2
Page 3
UNAUTHORIZED REPLACEMENT
PARTS
Use only Ariens replacement parts. The
replacement of any part on this unit with
anything other than an Ariens authorized
replacement part may adversely affect the
performance, durability, and safety of this unit
and may void the warranty. Ariens disclaims
liability for any claims or damages, whether
warranty, property damage, personal injury or
death arising out of the use of unauthorized
replacement parts.
NOTE: A complete Parts manual may be
downloaded from www.ariens.com on the
Internet
DELIVERY
Customer Note: If you have purchased this
product without complete assembly and
instruction by your retailer, it is your
responsibility to:
•Read and understand all assembly
instructions in this manual. If you do
not understand or have difficulty
following the instructions, contact your
nearest Ariens Dealer for assistance.
NOTE: To locate your nearest Ariens Dealer,
go to www.ariens.com on the Internet.
WARNING: Improper assembly or
adjustments can cause serious
injury.
The descriptions and specifications contained
in this manual were in effect at printing.
Equipment described within this manual may
be optional. Some illustrations may not be
applicable to your unit.
Before Attempting to Operate Your
Unit:
1. Make sure all assembly has been
properly completed.
2. Understand all Safety Precautions
provided in the manuals.
3. Review control functions and operation
of the unit. Do not operate the unit
unless all controls function as described
in this manual.
4. Review recommended lubrication,
maintenance and adjustments.
5. Review Limited Warranty Policy.
6. Fill out a product registration card and
return the card to the Ariens Company or
go to www.ariens.com.
DISCLAIMER
Ariens reserves the right to discontinue,
change, and improve its products at any time
without notice or obligation to the purchaser.
EN - 3
Page 4
SAFETY
WARNING: This splitting machine
is capable of crushing or
amputating body parts. Failure to
observe the safety instructions in
the manuals and on decals could
result in serious injury or death.
Tragic accidents can occur if the
operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Never
assume that children will remain
where you last saw them.
Gasoline is extremely flammable
and the vapors are explosive,
handle with care.
Stop engine and allow moving
parts to stop before leaving
operator’s position.
Read these safety rules and follow them
closely. Failure to follow these rules could
lead to loss of control of unit, severe personal
injury or death to you or bystanders or result
in damage to property or the machine.
Safety Alert Symbol
These are safety alert
symbols. They mean:
•ATTENTION!
•YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
When you see this symbol:
•BECOME ALERT!
•OBEY THE
MESSAGE!
SIGNAL WORDS
The safety alert symbols above and signal
words below are used on decals and in this
manual.
Read and understand all safety messages.
1. Danger
DANGER: Indicates an
IMMINENTLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, WILL
RESULT in death or serious injury.
2. Warning
WARNING: Indicates a
POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, COULD
RESULT in death or serious injury.
3. Caution
CAUTION: Indicates a
POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, MAY
RESULT in minor or moderate injury.
It may also be used to alert against
unsafe practices.
4. Notice
NOTICE: Indicates information or procedures
that are considered important but not hazard
related. If not avoided property damage could
result.
5. Important
IMPORTANT: Indicates general reference
information worthy of special attention.
SAFETY DECALS
This splitting machine is capable of crushing
or amputating body parts. Failure to observe
the following safety instructions could result
in serious injury or death.
The safety decals on your machine are visual
reminders of the important safety information
found in this manual. All messages found on
your unit must be fully understood and
carefully followed. Safety decals found on the
machine are explained below.
Always replace missing or damaged safety
decals. Replacement decals can be found in
the parts manual for your machine and
ordered from your dealer.
Refer to Figure 2 for Safety Decal locations.
EN - 4
Page 5
1. Safety Decal Identification
08000722
08000723
08000724
08000725
MAX. 45mph (72.42kph)
Figure 2
1
2
3
4
2. Safety Decal Description
1. DANGER!
Operate the log splitter on
level surfaces. Stay off
slopes and slippery
surfaces.
DANGER!
Always wear gloves and
boots.
Keep hands away from
moving parts. Moving parts
can crush or cut.
Read the operator’s
Keep children and others
away from unit while
operating.
Only one person should
operate the log splitter and
load the logs.
manual.
Always wear eye and
hearing protection.
EN - 5
Page 6
2. WARNING!
MAX. 45mph (72.42kph)
3. WARNING!
4. CAUTION!
Never place hands or any
part of the body between a
log and any part of the log
splitter.
Hold logs on sides when
loading. Keep hands and
feet away from cylinder,
wedge, and partially split
logs.
Do not split logs against
the grain.
Split logs end to end in the
direction of the grain only.
T o prevent serious injury or
death from escaping
hydraulic fluid:
•ALW A YS keep body
and hands away
from pin holes or
nozzles which eject
hydraulic fluid under
pressure.
Escaping hydraulic fluid
can puncture skin and
cause blood poisoning.
Maximum towing speed of
45 mph (72.4 kph).
No smoking, No sparks, No
flames.
Never fill fuel tank when
engine is running, hot or
unit is indoors.
Never overfill fuel tank.
Replace fuel cap
securely and clean up
spilled fuel.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
This cutting machine is capable of amputating
hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure
to observe the following safety instructions
could result in serious injury or death.
The following safety instructions are based
on recommendations found in ANSI standard
B71.7-2013 (Draft).
Training
Only the user can prevent and is responsible
for accidents or injuries occurring to
themselves, other people or property.
Read the Operator's manual completely
before attempting to use this log splitter.
Do not allow anyone to operate your log
splitter who has not read the Operator's
Manual or has not been instructed on the
safe use of the splitter.
Never allow children or untrained adults to
operate this machine.
Many accidents occur when more than one
(1) person operates the log splitter. If a
helper is assisting in loading logs to be split,
never actuate controls until the helper is
clear of the area.
Never allow anyone to ride on the machine.
Never transport cargo on the log splitter.
High fluid pressures are developed in
hydraulic log splitters. Pressurize hydraulic
fluid escaping through a pin hole opening
can puncture skin and cause severe blood
poisoning. Therefore, the following
instructions should be heeded at all times.
(a) Do not operate the unit with frayed,
kinked, cracked or damaged hoses,
fittings, or tubing.
(b) Stop the engine and relieve
hydraulic system pressure before
changing or adjusting fittings, hoses,
tubing, or other system components.
(c) Do not adjust the pressure settings
of the pump or valve.
(d) Do not check for leaks with your
hand. leaks can be located by passing
cardboard or wood over the suspected
area. Look for discoloration. If injured
by escaping fluid, see a doctor at once.
Serious infection or reaction can
develop if proper medical treatment is
not administered immediately.
Keep the operator zone and adjacent area
clear for safe, secure footing.
EN - 6
Page 7
If your log splitter is equipped with an
internal-combustion engine and intended for
use near any unimproved forest, brush, or
grass covered land, the engine exhaust
should be equipped with a spark arrestor.
Make sure you comply with applicable local,
state, and federal codes. Take appropriate
fire-fighting equipment with you.
Log splitters should be used only for splitting
wood. Do not use for other purposes unless
the manufacturer provides attachments and
instructions.
If unit is to be used by someone other than
original purchaser; loaned, rented or sold,
ALWAYS provide this manual and any
needed safety training before operation.
Operation
Before starting this log splitter, review the
"Rules for safe Operation." Failure to follow
these rules may result in serious injury to the
operator or bystanders.
Never leave the machine unattended with
the power source operating.
Never operate the machine when under the
influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication.
The machine owner should instruct all
operators in safe log-splitter operation.
Always operate the log splitter with all safety
equipment in place and all controls properly
adjusted for safe operation.
Always operate the log splitter at
manufacturer's recommended speed.
Always keep hands and feet clear of moving
parts.
When loading a ram-type log splitter, place
your hands on the sides of the log not at the
ends. Never place your hands or any part of
your body between a log and any part of the
log splitter.
On ram-type log splitters, never atte mpt to
split more than one (1) log at a time unless
the ram has been full extended and a
second log is needed to complete the
separation of the first log.
On ram-type log splitters on which the logs
are not cut square, the longest portion of the
log should be rotated down and the most
square end placed against the ram.
Use only your hand to operate the log
splitter controls.
Do not refuel the engine until it has cooled
for several minutes.
Before starting engine ensure that control
lever is in neutral position.
Operate unit only when there is sufficient
light to clearly see work area.
NEVER allow children to operate or play on
or near unit.
Operate unit only when standing in operator
zone. Unit stabilizers must be extended
before starting unit.
Use wheel chocks to prevent movement of
unit during operation.
ALWAYS keep hands away from all moving
parts during operation. Moving parts can cut
or crush body parts.
DO NOT operate in the rain or in wet or
damp locations. Assure that operator zone is
free or debris and provides good footing.
Know the weight of logs. Limit logs to those
you can safely control and the unit can
safely handle.
Logs should be cut with square ends before
placing on splitter.
Position logs against end plate grips before
operating hydraulic cylinder.
On logs that are not square place the
longest portion of the log closest to the
beam and the most square end against the
splitter wedge.
Do not attempt to stabilize logs with legs or
feet while operating. Moving parts can cut off
or crush body parts.
Split logs end to end in the direction of the
grain, not against the grain.
Keep fingers and hands away from cracks in
logs while splitting. These can quickly close
and pinch or crush body parts.
Maintenance and Storage
Always shut off the power source while
repairing or adjusting the splitter except as
recommended by the manufacturer.
Clean debris and chaff from engine cylinder,
cylinder head fins, blower housing rotating
screen, and muffler areas. If the engine is
equipped with a spark arrester muffler, clean
and inspect it regularly (follow
manufacturer's service instructions).
Replace, if damaged.
EN - 7
Page 8
Never store the equipment with fuel in the
tank inside a building where fumes might
reach an open flame or spark. Allow the
engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
Clear debris from movable parts, but only
when the power source is shut off. DO NOT
spray water to clean unit.
Check to be sure all nuts and bolts are tight
to assure the equipment is in safe working
condition.
For extended storage, shut off fuel and
clean unit thoroughly. See engine manual for
proper storage.
ALW AYS remove spark plug wire from spark
plug before inspecting or working on this
unit.
DO NOT touch unit parts which might be hot
from operation. Allow parts to cool before
attempting to maintain, adjust or service.
Stop and inspect equipment if there is an
unusual vibration. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting. Never make adjustments
or repairs without first disconnecting the
spark plug wire.
Keep all hardware properly tightened.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction
labels, as necessary.
Check attachment components frequently. If
worn or damaged, replace with
manufacturer’s recommended parts.
ALW A YS keep protective structures, guards,
and panels in good repair, in place and
securely fastened. NEVER modify or
remove safety devices.
Hydraulic fluid can result in severe burns.
Fluid in hydraulic system can penetrate skin
and result in serious injury or death.
•Be sure to stop the engine and
relieve hydraulic pressure before
doing any work on hydraulic parts.
•Keep body and hands away from pin
holes or nozzles which expel
hydraulic fluid when under pressure.
Use paper or cardboard, not hands,
to search for leaks.
•Ensure all hydraulic fluid connections
are tight and all hydraulic hoses and
lines are in good condition before
applying pressure to system.
•FOREIGN FLUID INJECTED INTO
BODY can result in gangrene. Fluid
must be surgically removed within a
few hours by a doctor familiar with
this form of injury.
•Do not adjust the pressure settings
on the hydraulic pump or valve.
ALWAYS maintain unit in safe operating
condition. Damaged or worn out muffler can
cause fire or explosion.
Personal Protection
Wear adequate safety shoes and protective
gloves.
DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry and
tie back hair that may get caught in moving
parts.
Protect eyes, face and head from objects
that may be thrown from unit. Wear
appropriate hearing protection. Always wear
safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields when operating.
Before Operating
Inspect unit before each use for: missing or
damaged decals and shields. Replace or
repair as needed.
Read, understand, and follow all instructions
in the manual and on the machine before
starting.
Understand:
•How to operate all controls
•The functions of all controls
•How to STOP in an Emergency
EN - 8
Page 9
Do not use log splitter for any purpose other
Horizontal Operating Position
Vertical Operating Position
Operator
Zone
Operator
Zone
Operator
Zone
Figure 3
than splitting logs.
Keep children, people, and pets away. Be
alert and shut off unit if anyone enters work
area. Keep children under watchful care of a
responsible adult.
Slope Operation
Operate the log splitter on level surfaces.
Stay off slopes and slippery surfaces.
Check local, state and federal laws before
towing. Any modifications required to meet
these laws are the responsibility of the
purchaser.
ALWAYS stop engine, lock beam in
horizontal position and close fuel shut-off
valve when transporting unit.
Safety chains MUST be attached to vehicle
when towing unit.
Disconnect unit from tow vehicle before
using.
Fuel
DO NOT run engine in an enclosed area.
Always provide good ventilation. Fumes
from engine exhaust can cause injury or
death.
Fuel is highly flammable and its vapors are
explosive. Handle with care. Use only an
approved gasoline container with an
appropriately sized dispensing spout.
No smoking, No sparks, No flames.
ALWAYS allow engine to cool before
servicing.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running
or hot from operation.
NEVER fill or drain fuel tank indoors.
Replace fuel cap securely and clean up
spilled fuel.
Never fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground away
from your vehicle before filling.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of
the fuel tank or container opening at all
times until fueling is complete. Do not use a
nozzle lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
NEVER store fuel inside where there is an
open flame, such as a water heater.
Accessories
Use only Ariens Company-recommended
attachments that are appropriate to your use
and can be used safely in your application.
OPERATOR ZONE
This unit is designed to be operated by one
person located in the operator zone
figure 3).
(see
Towing/Transporting
Do not move the unit up or down a hill by
hand. Use a tow vehicle with suitable
braking system.
Use extra care when towing unit. DO NOT
exceed 45 mph (72.4 kph).
NEVER allow anyone to ride on the unit.
NEVER transport cargo on the log splitter.
EN - 9
Page 10
Figure 4
2
1
3
6
9
10
13
11
5
7
15
19
14
17
18
16
23
4
20
21
22
8
24
25
26
12
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
1. Draw Bar
2. Engine Switch
3. Choke Control Lever
4. Fuel Shut-Off Valve
5. Safety Chains
6. Front Stand
7. Front Stand Lock Pin
8. Hydraulic cylinder
9. Control Lever
10. Splitter Wedge
11. Beam
12. Rear Stabilizer
13. Stripper Plate
14. B eam Assembly Lock
15. Hydraulic Pump
16. Hydraulic Tank
17. Hydraulic Tank Dipstick/Breather
18. Control Valve
19. Hydraulic Oil Filter
20. Recoil Starter
21. Muffler
22. Log Cradle
23. End Plate/Grip
24. Fuel Tank and Cap
25. Hitch Coupler – 2" Ball
26. Engine Oil Drain
EN - 10
Page 11
OPERATION
1
2
2
1
1
2
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
WARNING: AVOID INJ U RY.
Read and understand the entire
Safety section before proceeding.
See figure 4 for all controls and features
locations.
Engine Switch (Item 2)
The engine switch has
two positions:
1. OFF
Engine will not start or
run.
2. ON
Engine will start and run.
Choke Control Lever (Item 3)
1. START
(Choke Closed):
Chokes off air to
engine for easier
starting.
Fuel Shut-Off Valve (Item 4)
IMPORTANT: The fuel shut-off valve MUST
be in the closed position before transporting
the unit.
The fuel shut-off
valve has two
positions:
1. OFF
Use this position
to service,
transport, or store
the unit.
2. ON
Use this position
to run the unit.
Recoil Starter Handle (Item 20)
When pulled, handle will turn engine over.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT let handle snap back
against starter.
2. RUN
(Choke Open):
Allows for normal
operation.
IMPORTANT: Gradually open choke after
engine starts.
EN - 11
Page 12
Control Level (Item 9)
Figure 5
Horizontal Splitting
Vertical Splitting
Return
Extend
Neutral
Up
Down
Neutral
9
18
Figure 6
14
(Figure 5)
The control lever is used to move the splitting
wedge in or out when operating in the
horizontal position or up and down when
operating in the vertical position.
WARNING: Keep hands and
fingers away from splitter wedge
and stripper plates during cylinder
retraction.
Beam Assembly Lock (Item 14)
Locks the beam in the horizontal operating
position. To move beam to vertical operating
position:
1. Pull beam lock out until the pin clears
the mount
2. Rotate beam lock slightly so pin does
not return to hole in mount.
3. Lift beam until it rotates to vertical
position
(Figure 6).
(Figure 7).
Extend/Down – Move lever in this direction to
extend cylinder toward end plate. Keep
pressure on lever until log is split. Lever does
not lock in this position. Release as soon as
log is split or cylinder is fully extended.
NOTICE: Splitter wedge is designed to reach
full extension and stop 1 – 2" (25 – 50mm)
before contacting end plate.
IMPORTANT: When cylinder is fully
extended do not hold lever in out position.
Pump damage will result.
Neutral – In this position the cylinder does not
move even though the engine is running.
Return/Up – Move lever in this direction to
retract cylinder. Push lever fully in this
direction to lock in return mode. Lever will
automatically return to neutral once cylinder
fully retrac ts.
CAUTION: Beam assembly is
heavy. Use care when moving
between vertical and horizontal
positions.
EN - 12
Page 13
IMPORTANT: Rear stabilizer must be in the
Figure 7
Figure 8
Stripper Plates
transport position before placing beam in
vertical operating position
Stabilizer (Item 12) on page 14).
To move beam to horizontal position:
4. Carefully rotate beam down until seated
on lock bracket.
5. Turn beam lock until pin lines up with
hole in lock bracket and release
(Figure 6).
6. Ensure that beam lock pin fully engages
in bracket.
(see Rear
Stripper Plates (Item 13)
(Figure 8)
The stripper plates are designed to remove a
log that has partially split but remains stuck
on the wedge.
To remove stuck logs from the splitter wedge:
1. Move the control lever to the Return/Up
position.
2. Allow the cylinder to retract until the
stuck log contacts the stripper plates.
3. Continue to retract the cylinder until the
log is dislodged from the splitter wedge.
4. Once removed from the splitter wedge
rotate log and split from a different
location or split log from the other end.
CAUTION: Do not use the unit if
the stripper plates are bent or
damaged. Bent or damaged
stripper plates must be repaired
or replaced before use.
EN - 13
Page 14
Front Stand (Item 6)
Figure 9
Remove hair
pin and clevis
pin and rotate
stand up or
down.
Reinstall clevis
pin and hair pin.
Notch
Figure 10
Remove hair
pin and slide
lock pin out.
Insert lock pin
through
brackets and
insert hair pin.
Transport Position
Work Position
Front stand must be locked in the down
position whenever the unit is in use and in the
transport position when moving or towing the
unit.
CAUTION: Front stand must be
locked in the transport position
before towing the unit.
(Figure 9)
1. Remove hair pin from clevis pin and
remove clevis pin from tongue bracket.
2. Rotate stand up or down until the top
edge of the handle on the stand aligns
with the upper or lower notch in the
tongue bracket.
3. Insert clevis pin into tongue bracket and
insert hair pin.
4. Reinstall hair pin.
IMPORTANT: Rear stabilizer must be locked
in the transport position before towing unit or
before placing beam in vertical operating
position.
Rear Stabilizer (Item 12)
(Figure 10)
Rear stabilizer must be positioned down and
locked in place when operating in the
horizontal position.
1. Remove hair pin from upper lock pin and
slide lock pin out from brackets.
2. Rotate rear stabilizer down until holes in
stabilizer align with holes in brackets.
3. Insert lock pin all the way through
brackets and stabilizer.
OPERATION
FILLING FUEL TANK
To add fuel to the fuel tank:
1. Clean fuel caps and surrounding area to
prevent dust, dirt, and debris from
entering fuel tanks.
2. Remove fuel caps.
IMPORTANT: Refer to Engine Manual for
correct type and grade of fuel.
3. Fill fuel tank to the bottom of filler neck.
SPECIFICATIONS on page 22 for
See
fuel tank capacity.
EN - 14
Page 15
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OVERFILL! This
equipment and/or its engine may include
evaporative emissions control system
components, required to meet EPA and/or
CARB regulations, that will only function
properly when the fuel tank has been filled to
the recommended level. Overfilling may
cause permanent damage to evaporative
emissions control system components. Filling
to the recommended level ensures a vapor
gap required to allow for fuel expansion. Pay
close attention while filling the fuel tank to
ensure that the recommended fuel level
inside the tank is not exceeded. Use a
portable gasoline container with an
appropriately sized dispensing spout when
filling the tank. Do not use a funnel or other
device that obstructs the view of the tank
filling process.
4. Replace fuel cap and tighten.
5. ALWAYS clean up spilled fuel.
GASOLINE
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS use gasoline that
meets the following guidelines:
•Clean, fresh gasoline.
•A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91
RON). High altitude use may require a
different octane. Consult your engine
manual.
•Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol
(gasohol) or up to 15% MTBE (methyl
tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.
•Use of any gasoline other than those
approved above may void the engine
warranty. If the pumps are not marked
for the content of alcohol or ethers,
check ethanol and MTBE levels with
the fuel supplier.
•Do not modify the fuel system to use
different fuels.
•Never mix oil and gasoline.
NOTICE: All gasoline is not the same. If the
engine experiences starting or performance
problems after using a new gasoline, switch
to a different fuel provider or fuel brand.
IMPORTANT: Excessively oxygenated or
reformulated fuels (fuels blended with
alcohols or ethers) can damage the fuel
system or cause performance problems. If
any undesirable operating problems occur,
use a gasoline with a lower percentage of
alcohol or ether.
Fuel Stabilizer
Gasoline left in the fuel system for extended
periods without a stabilizer will deteriorate,
resulting in gum deposits in the system.
These deposits can damage the carburetor
and the fuel hoses, filter and tank. Prevent
deposits from forming in the fuel system
during storage by adding a quality fuel
stabilizer to the fuel. Follow the
recommended mix ratio found on the fuel
stabilizer container.
Start Engine
1. Make sure control lever is in neutral
position.
2. Move the engine switch to the ON
position.
3. Open the fuel shut off valve.
4. Set the choke lever based on engine
temperature
(Item 3) on page 11).
5. Slowly pull the recoil starter until engine
compression makes pulling difficult. Let
the starter rewind a little, and then pull
smoothly and quickly to start the engine.
6. Repeat step 5 as needed.
7. Fully open the choke and set the throttle
to full fast before operating the unit.
(see Choke Control Lever
Stop Engine
1. Return cylinder to fully retracted
position.
2. Move throttle lever to slow position.
3. Move the engine switch to the OFF.
4. Close the fuel shut-off valve.
TRANSPORTING UNIT
IMPORTANT: Check local, state and federal
laws before towing unit. Any modifications
required to meet these laws are the
responsibility of the purchaser.
CAUTION: Unit can cause
serious injury if it rolls out of
control or tips over. Chock wheels
when unit is not attached to a tow
vehicle.
Ensure that wheel bearings are well packed
with grease and that tires are inflated properly
before towing. To tow unit:
1. Place beam in horizontal position and
engage beam lock
Lock (Item 14) on page 12).
2. Move fuel shut-off valve to closed
position.
(see Beam Assembly
EN - 15
Page 16
3. Move rear stabilizer to transport position
and lock in place
(Item 12) on page 14).
4. Attach log splitter hitch to tow vehicle
with class 1 or higher receiver and 2-in.
ball. Adjust hitch coupler to ensure lock
lever fully locks onto ball with no excess
movement. Install a locking pin or lock
through the lock lever.
5. Move front stand to transport position
and lock in place
6) on page 14)
NOTICE: Tow vehicles with low ball heights
will require the stand to be stored before
attaching the hitch coupler to the ball.
6. Cross unit safety chains under the
coupler and attach to tow vehicle.
CAUTION: Avoid damage or
injury! Use maximum caution
when towing log splitter:
• DO NOT exceed 45 mph
• Obey all applicable local,
• DO NOT carry passengers,
• Allow for the extra length of
• Ensure that stabilizers are
• Drive slowly and take extra
(see Rear Stabilizer
(see Front Stand (Item
(72.4 kph).
state and federal laws
regarding towing.
cargo or logs on the towed
unit.
the unit when turning,
parking, crossing
intersections and in all driving
situations.
locked in the transport
position and that the beam is
locked before moving unit.
caution over rough terrain.
Check Tire Pressure
CAUTION: Avoid injury!
Explosive separation of tire and
rim parts is possible when they
are serviced incorrectly:
• Do not attempt to mount a
tire without the proper
equipment and experience to
perform the job.
• Do not inflate the tires above
the recommended pressure.
• Do not weld or heat a wheel
and tire assembly. Heat can
cause an increase in air
pressure resulting in an
explosion. Welding can
structurally weaken or
deform the wheel.
• Do not stand in front or over
the tire assembly when
inflating. Use a clip-on chuck
and extension hose long
enough to allow you to stand
to one side.
See SPECIFICATIONS on page 22 for tire
pressure.
OPERATION
Work Site
Set up log splitter in an area that provides:
•a dry level surface.
•good footing that is free of debris or
other tripping hazards.
•sufficient clearance for engine exhaust
to not blow directly on combustible
material.
Disconnect the log splitter from the tow
vehicle before operating. If splitting logs in the
horizontal position, move rear stabilizer to
work position
on page 14). Chock the wheels to prevent
movement during operation.
Warm Up Unit
When using the unit in temperatures of 68°
F (20° C) or lower, the hydraulic system
should be cycled before splitting logs. This
allows the cool hydraulic oil in the cylinder to
be circulated before placing a load on the
hydraulic system.
1. Start the engine and allow it warm up
(see Start Engine on page 15).
2. Cycle the cylinder through three or four
full extension/retraction cycles.
3. Proceed with splitting logs.
IMPORTANT: Always split logs with engine
set at Fast position.
EN - 16
(see Rear Stabilizer (Item 12)
Page 17
Splitting Logs
WARNING: AVOID INJ U RY.
Read and understand the entire
Safety section before proceeding.
Determine if the size of the logs to be split
can be safely and comfortably lifted up onto
the beam in the horizontal position. If logs are
too heavy for the operator, position the beam
in the vertical position for splitting.
CAUTION: During operation,
engine and hydraulic system are
hot. Always stop engine and allow
unit to cool before changing beam
positions.
Working only in the Operator Zone (see
OPERATOR ZONE on page 9):
1. Fully retract cylinder.
2. Place log on beam:
•Split only from log ends, with the grain.
•Position log against grips on end plate
with the squarest end toward the
splitter edge.
•Position hands on sides of logs when
placing logs on unit and not on the
end. Never place hands or any part of
the body between a log and any part
of the log splitter.
•Do not attempt to stabilize logs with
legs or feet while operating.
3. Using only your hand, push the control
lever toward the log.
4. Hold the lever in the out position until log
is split.
5. Allow split logs to drop to the ground.
DO NOT try to catch split logs.
6. Move control lever away from the log
until it locks into retract position. Lever
will automatically return to neutral once
cylinder is fully retracted.
7. Do not load another log or remove split
pieces until the cylinder has completely
stopped and the control lever is in the
neutral position. Do not reach across the
unit.
8. Split only one log at a time unless the
cylinder has been fully extended and a
second log is needed to complete the
separation of the first log.
9. Move split logs as necessary to ensure
that all tripping hazards have been
eliminated from the operator zone.
FOR BEST PERFORMANCE
•Ensure that logs to be split are cut as
square as possible.
•Split dry, cured logs. Wet or recently
cut logs will be more difficult to split.
•Split logs with straight grain. Logs with
knots or twisted or irregular grain
patterns will be more difficult to split.
•Move split logs as needed to keep
operator zone free of tripping hazards.
•When splitting logs that are not square
place the longest portion of the log
closest to the beam and the most
square end against the splitter wedge.
EN - 17
Page 18
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Hydraulic
Pump
Drive
Coupling
Engine
IMPORTANT: Proper maintenance can
WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read
and understand the entire Safety
section before proceeding.
IntervalTaskAction
Each Use Clean UnitClean engine and hydraulic tank of all dirt and debris. DO NOT
Check TiresSee SPECIFICATIONS on page 22 for correct tire pressure. See
Check Engine
Oil
Check
Hydraulic Oil
Level
Check
Hydraulic
Lines
Follow Engine
Maintenance
Schedule
50 Hours
or Every
Season
100 Hours
or Every
Season
Check
Fasteners
Change
Hydraulic Oil
and Filter
Check
Hydraulic
Drive
Coupling
spray unit with water. Do not use solvents, hard cleaners, or
abrasives.
NOTICE: Protect painted surfaces with automotive-type wax.
Check Tire Pressure on page 16.
Refer to engine manual.
See Checking Hydraulic Oil Level on page 19.
Check for leaking, kinked or damaged lines. Replace as necessary.
See HYDRAULIC OIL SYSTEM on page 19.
Perform scheduled engine maintenance. Refer to Engine Manual
for detailed instructions.
Check all fasteners. Replace fasteners that are missing or
damaged. Tighten all nuts and bolts to the correct torque value.
Drain oil from hydraulic tank, replace filter and refill tank with
hydraulic oil.
Inspect hydraulic drive coupling for damage, wear or deterioration.
Replace as necessary.
See Recommended Hydraulic Oil on page 19.
prolong the life of unit. The following chart
shows the recommended service schedule.
Check Wheel
Bearings
IMPORTANT: Alignment tool must be used to install drive coupling.
See SERVICE PARTS on page 22.
Remove bearing dust caps and inspect and repack wheel bearings
with grease. After packing bearings seat bearings by tightening the
spindle nut snug. Loosen nut, spin wheel and retighten slightly until
first slot in castle nut aligns with hole in hub. Ensrure that wheel
spins freely and replace cotter pin and dust cap. Wheel should spin
freely with no wobble.
EN - 18
Page 19
HYDRAULIC OIL SYSTEM
Figure 11
Hydraulic Oil Level
Operating Range
Hydraulic Oil
Reservoir
Cap/Breather
Figure 12
Hydraulic
Supply Hose
Hydraulic Tank
WARNING: HYDRAULIC FLUID
can result in severe burns. Fluid in
hydraulic system can penetrate
skin and result in serious injury or
death.
Be sure to stop the engine and
relieve hydraulic pressure before
doing any work on hydraulic parts.
Keep body and hands away from
pin holes or nozzles which expel
hydraulic fluid when under
pressure. Use paper or cardboard,
not hands, to search for leaks.
Ensure all hydraulic fluid
connections are tight and all
hydraulic hoses and lines are in
good condition before applying
pressure to system.
FOREIGN FLUID INJECTED
INTO BODY can result in
gangrene. Fluid must be surgically
removed within a few hours by a
doctor familiar with this form of
injury.
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level
IMPORTANT: ADD OIL BEFORE
OPERATING! Add hydraulic oil to operating
level before use. Do not overfill.
To check the hydraulic oil level:
1. Park the unit on a level surface.
2. Start the unit and run it to operating
temperature (about 10 minutes).
3. Cycle the hydraulic cylinder in and out
two or three times.
4. Shut off engine.
5. Remove any dirt that may be around the
cap/breather on the hydraulic reservoir.
6. Remove cap/breather and wipe oil level
dipstick clean.
7. Replace cap/breather and fully tighten.
8. Remove cap/breather and check oil
level on dipstick. Oil should be within the
operating range. See
figure 11.
9. Add hydraulic oil as necessary. Do not
overfill.
Recommended Hydraulic Oil
Only use the following hydraulic oils:
•ISO32 hydraulic oil (Ariens part
number 00069100)
•Dexron® III/Mercon® automatic
transmission fluid
•10 weight AW hydraulic oil
•Pro-Mix™ AW-32 Hydraulic Oil
Changing Hydraulic Oil and Filter
NOTICE: Change the hydraulic oil and oil
filter every season or 100 hours.
1. Clean area around hydraulic supply
hose.
2. Place container under oil filter and
hydraulic supply hose to catch oil.
3. Remove hose clamp and disconnect
hose from hydraulic tank. See
figure 12.
4. Remove oil filter.
5. Allow tank to drain.
EN - 19
Page 20
6. Reinstall hydraulic suction hose and
tighten hose clamp.
7. Lubricate rubber gasket on new oil filter
with clean hydraulic oil.
8. Spin new oil filter onto filter housing until
it makes contact. Tighten oil filter
another 1/2 turn.
9. Add new oil to the oil tank.
10. Check hydraulic oil level.
11. Properly dispose of waste oil.
Purge Air From Hydraulic System
1. With the engine running, extend the
hydraulic cylinder out fully and then
retract ful l y.
2. Repeat 4 – 5 times. Erratic movement in
the hydraulic cylinder indicates that
there is air in the system.
3. Stop the engine and check the hydraulic
oil level. Add if necessary.
4. Repeat extending and retracting of
hydraulic cylinder unit motion is
consistent and smooth in both
directions.
5. Ensure that hydraulic oil is at proper
level.
IMPORTANT: At this point a large amount of
hydraulic oil has been drawn into the
hydraulic cylinder and hoses. Be sure to refill
the oil reservoir to prevent pump damage.
STORAGE
SHORT TERM
NEVER spray unit with high pressure water
or store unit outdoors.
Inspect unit for visible signs of wear,
breakage or damage.
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws properly
tightened and know unit is in safe working
condition.
Store unit in a cool, dry protected area.
Protect bare-metal areas with a light coat of
oil or anti-rust compound.
LONG TERM
Perform all steps found in Short Term
storage.
Touch up all scratched painted surfaces.
Remove weight from wheels by putting
blocks under frame or axle.
Fuel System
Gasoline left in the fuel system for extended
periods without a stabilizer will deteriorate,
resulting in gum deposits in the system.
These deposits can damage the carburetor
and the fuel hoses, filter and tank. Prevent
deposits from forming in the fuel system
during storage by adding a quality fuel
stabilizer to the fuel. Follow the
recommended mix ratio found on the fuel
stabilizer container.
To treat the fuel system for storage:
1. Add fuel stabilizer (Ariens part number
00592900) according to manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Run engine for at least 10 minutes after
adding stabilizer to allow it to reach the
carburetor.
NEVER store the engine with fuel in the fuel
tank inside of a building with potential
sources of ignition.
To Take the Unit Out of Storage
1. Refer to the engine service manual to
prepare the engine for service.
2. Put fresh, clean fuel in the fuel tank.
3. Begin the maintenance schedule.
EN - 20
Page 21
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEMPROBABLE CAUSECORRECTION
Engine will not
start.
Engine
overheats.
Cylinder does
not extend or
retract when
control lever is
moved.
Excessive
vibration or noise
from hydraulic
drive coupling.
Erratic
movement of
cylinder.
Control lever
sticks.
1. Engine switch in
Off position.
2. Fuel shut-off valve
in Off position.
3. Fuel tank empty. 3. Fill fuel tank with fuel (see FILLING FUEL
4. Spark plug
disconnected.
5. Faulty spark plug. 5. Replace spark plug.
6. Choke lever in
wrong position.
7. Faulty engine. 7. See your Ariens Dealer.
1. Debris
accumulated on
engine and
cooling fins.
1. Low hydraulic oil
level.
2. Kinked or pinched
hydraulic lines.
3. Hydraulic drive
coupling broken.
4. Faulty hydraulic
pump.
5. Faulty control
valve.
1. Worn or damaged
drive coupling.
1. Air in hydraulic
system.
1. Debris in control
lever linkage.
2. Dented rear cap
on control lever
valve assembly.
1. Move switch to On position (see Engine Switch (Item 2) on page 11).
2. Move valve to On position (see Fuel Shut-
Off Valve (Item 4) on page 11).
TANK on page 14).
4. Connect spark plug.
6. Adjust choke lever position (see Choke Control Lever (Item 3) on page 11).
1. Clean debris from engine and cooling fins.
1. Refill hydraulic oil to proper level (see
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level on page 19).
2. Repair or replace damaged hydraulic lines.
3. Replace hydraulic drive coupling (see
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE on page 18).
4. See your Ariens Dealer.
5. See your Ariens Dealer.
1. Replace hydraulic drive coupling (see
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE on page 18)
1. Purge air from hydraulic system (see Purge Air From Hydraulic System on page 20).
1. Clean and lubricate linkage.
2. See your Ariens Dealer.
EN - 21
Page 22
SERVICE PARTS
See your authorized Ariens dealer for
genuine OEM service parts.
See your authorized Ariens dealer to add
these optional accessories to your unit.
Part No.Description
71703300Brake Light Bracket Kit *
71703200License Plate Holder With
71701500Engine Cover Kit
71702000Log Splitter Cover Kit
00592900Fuel Stabilizer 4 oz.
71703000Fender Kit
71702100Handle Draw Bar Kit
71702900Work Table Kit
* Requires purchase of 71701300 Light Kit.
ACCESSORIES
Light *
SPECIFICATIONS
Model Number917011917012
Model22-Ton Log Splitter25-Ton Log Splitter
Engine
EngineSubaru
Engine Model NumberEA175V
Displacement – Cu. In. (cc)10.6 (174)
Max RPM3800±100
Oil Capacity – Pt. (L)1.3 (.6)
Fuel Tank Capacity Qt. (L)1.2 (1.3)
Fuel Octane RatingRefer to Engine Manual
Hydraulic System Capacity – Gal. (L)4.5 (17)
Splitting For c e – Ton (kg)22 (22353)25 (25401)
Cylinder Cycle Time – Seconds1216
Bed Capacity: Log Length – in. (cm)25 (63.5)
Size and Weight
Length: Horizontal Position – in. (cm)84.7 (215.1)
Length: Vertical Position – in. (cm)39.75 (101)
Width – in. (cm)37.6 (95.5)
Height: Horizontal Position – in. (cm)46.25 (117.5)
Height: Vertical Position – in. (cm)49.4 (125.5)
Weight – lbs. (kg)374 (169.6)424 (192.3)
Maximum Towing Speed – mph (kph)45 (72.4)
Hitch Coupler – in. (cm)2 (5.1)
EN - 22
Page 23
Sno-Thro®, Sno-Tek® and
Chore Performing Equipment
Limited Warranty
Ariens Company (Ariens) warrants to the original purchaser that Ariens, Gravely, Parker, and Countax
brand chore performing equipment (including Sno-Thro
1/1/2012 will be free from defects in material and workmanship for the time period noted in the chart below.
Equipment put to personal use around a single household or residence is considered “Consumer Use”;
equipment put to any business use (agricultural, commercial, or industrial) or used at multiple locations is
considered “Commercial Use.” If any product is rented or leased, then the duration of these warranties shall
be 90 days after the date of purchase.
An authorized Ariens dealer (Ariens brand products), Gravely dealer (Gravely brand products), Parker dealer
(Parker brand products), or Countax dealer (Countax brand products) will repair any defect in material or
workmanship, and repair or replace any defective part, subject to the conditions, limitations and exclusions
set forth herein. Such repair or replacement will be free of charge (labor and parts) to the original purchaser
except as noted below.
Warranty
Code
PALog Splitters, Brushes, String Trimmers, Edgers3 Years90 Days
PBProfessional Powered Brushes3 Years1 Year
PCTillers2 Years90 Days
Vacuums, Blowers, Sweepers, Truck Loaders,
PD
Lawn Rakes, Sprayers, Aerators, etc.
PEPressure Washer, Generators3 Years1 Year
SA
Professional Sno-Thro
SB
Compact, Deluxe, Platinum, AMP™ Sno-Thro
SC
Sno-Tek
UAUtility Vehicles1 Year1 Year
N/AService (Replacement) Parts90 Days (no labor) 90 Days (no labor)
Product Group
®
®
®
and Sno-Tek® equipment) purchased on or after
Warranty Period
®
Consumer Use
1 Year1 Year
3 Years1 Year
3 Years90 Days
2 Years90 Days
Warranty Period
Commercial Use
Special Extensions
The chart below details special extensions to this warranty:
Warranty
Code
SA
SB
SB
Warranty Exception
Cast Iron Auger
Gear Case
Cast Iron Auger
Gear Case
Batteries for AMP™
®
Sno-Thro
Warranty
Period
5 YearsAll
5 YearsConsumer
2 YearsConsumer 100% first year; prorated second year.
UseDetail
5 Years for all users including
Commercial
5 Years for Consumer use;
1 Year for Commercial Use
Sno-Chore_2012_Rev. A
23
Page 24
Exceptions and Limitations
The chart below details special exceptions to this warranty:
These components are not covered
when used commercially.
Warranty is limited to 2 years for
consumer use. (1 year for warranty
code "PD".) Except as noted above,
All
these components are covered for
defect, not for wear.
Warranty is limited on idlers to
All
2 years for consumer use.
Engines are covered by engine
manufacturer’s warranty. Refer to
All
engine manufacturer’s warranty
statement.
Customer Responsibilities
Register the product immediately at the time of sale. If the dealer does not register the product, the
customer must complete the product registration card in the literature package and return it to the Ariens
Company, or register the unit online at www.ariens.com, www.gravely.com, www.countax.com,
www.parkersweeper.com.
To obtain warranty service, the original purchaser must:
• Perform the maintenance and adjustments explained in the owner's manual.
• Promptly notify Ariens or an authorized Ariens, Gravely, Parker or Countax service representative of
the need for warranty service.
• Transport the product to and from the place of warranty service at owner's expense.
• Have the warranty service performed by an authorized Ariens, Gravely, Parker or Countax service
representative.
To Find an Authorized Service Representative:
In the U.S. and Canada:
Use the dealer locator on our websites: www.ariens.com • www.gravely.com
Or contact us by mail or by phone:
In the U.S., Ca n a da , M ex i co , Ca r i bb ea n,
Central and South America:
Ariens Company
655 W. Ryan Street
Brillion, WI 54110
Phone: (920) 756 - 4688
www.ariens.com
In Europe, Asia, Africa or
the Middle East:
Countax Ltd, Countax House
Great Haseley, Oxfordshire,
OX44 7PF
Phone: 0800 597 7777
www.countax.com
In Australia or New Zealand:
Ariens Company
Building 2
6 Wedgewood Rd.
Hallam, Victoria 3803 Australia
Phone: (03) 9796 4244
1800 335 489
www.ariens.com.au
Sno-Chore_2012_Rev. A
24
Page 25
Exclusions – Items Not Covered by This Warranty
• Parts that are not genuine Ariens, Gravely, Parker or Countax service parts are not covered by this
warranty and may void the warranty.
• Damages resulting from the installation or use of any part, accessory, or attachment which is not
approved by the Ariens Company for use with product(s) identified herein are not covered by this
warranty.
• The following maintenance, service and replacement items are not covered by th is warranty unless
they are noted in the Limitations section above: lubricants, spark plugs, oil, oil filters, air filters, fuel
filters, brake linings, brake arms, brake shoes, skid shoes, scraper blades, shear bolts, mower
blades, mower vanes, brushes, headlights, light bulbs, knives, cutters.
• Any misuse, alteration, improper assembly, improper adjustment, neglect, or accident which
requires repair is not covered by this warranty.
• Use of gasoline blends exceeding 10% ethanol voids any and all warranties.
• Products are designed to the specifications in the area that the product was originally distributed.
Different areas may have significantly different legal and design requirements. This warranty is lim
ited to the requirements in the area in which the unit was originally distributed. Ariens Company
does not warrant this product to the requirements of any other area. Warranty service is limited to
service within the area originally distributed.
• In countries other than the United States and Canada, contact the Ariens Company dealer for warranty policies that govern within your country. Rights may vary from country to country and within
any one country.
• Normal Wear: This warranty does not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the useful life of
a part such as a high pressure hose, spray wand, nozzles, trigger handle, supply hoses, quick cou
plers, gaskets, valves, pistons, pump valve assemblies, o-rings, water and oil seals.
Special Exclusions on Utility Vehicles
The following uses void the warranty terms on Utility Vehicles (Warranty Code UA):
• Renting or leasing the utility vehicle.
• Using the utility vehicle to tow or carry loads in excess of the limits specified in the owner/operator
manual.
• Modifying the utility vehicle with parts and accessories that are not genuine or authorized Ariens or
Gravely parts or accessories.
• Modifying the utility vehicle without express written authorization from the Ariens Company.
• Operating the utility vehicle when it has not been completely and properly assembled and
pre-delivered by an authorized Gravely dealer.
Disclaimer
Ariens Company may from time to time change the design of its products. Nothing contained in this warranty
shall be construed as obligating the Ariens Company to incorporate such design changes into previously
manufactured products, nor shall such changes be construed as an admission that previous designs were
defective.
LIMITATION OF REMEDY AND DAMAGES
Ariens Company's liability under this warranty, and under any implied warranty that may exist, is limited to
repair of any defect in workmanship, and repair or replacement of any defective part. Ariens Company shall
not be liable for incidental, special, or consequential damages (including lost profits). Some states do not
allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not
apply to you.
AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAW
The following applies solely to warranties subject to Subsection 102(1) of the Australian Consumer Law: Our
goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded by the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a
replacement or refund for a major failure and for compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or
damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable
quality and failure does not amount to a major failure.
DISCLAIMER OF FURTHER WARRANTY
Ariens Company makes no warranty, express or implied, other than what is expressly made in this
warranty. If the law of your state provides that an implied warranty of merchantability, or an implied
warranty of fitness for particular purpose, or any other implied warranty, applies to Ariens Company,
then any such implied warranty is limited to the duration of this warranty. Some states do not allow
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from region to region.
-
-
Sno-Chore_2012_Rev. A
25
Page 26
655 West Ryan Street
Brillion, WI 54110
920-756-4688
Fax 920-756-2407
www.ariens.com
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