One of the neat things about the military is the rather vast quantities in which it produces
surplus for people like us to pick up in equally vast quantities. This process has most likely
been going on since Ceasar's time (although I suspect the market has probably changed a bit)
and will continue as long as there are militaries to have surplus.
Probably the one group of radio equipment to hit the market more heavily than any other is
that known as the Command sets. These units (specifically the ATA/ARA, SCR-274N, and
ARC-5 sets) were released as surplus after World War II and are still showing up in new,
unused condition some 35 years later. They have been converted from mild to wild and are
responsible for getting quite a few people on the air who could not have otherwise afforded a
rig, myself included.
The original design that started this avalanche came from Aircraft Radio Corporation. There
were three major builders, A.P.C., Stromberg-Carlson who built most of the early ATA/ARA
sets as well as some of the ARC-5's and later Type 12's, and Western Electric who built most
of the SCR-274N's (Navy rigs with Army markings essentially) plus the VHF Command sets.
There were other suppliers but not any that produced the quantities that these did.
As a general rule, SCR-274N and ATA/ABA equipment may be mixed freely. ARC-5
receivers may be used with the other two series, as may the racks, control boxes, etc. ARC-5
transmitters, modulators, racks and control boxes for the transmitters will not mate with their
counterparts due to connector differences. It is interesting to note that the various receivers
would also fit the SCR-274N and ATA transmitter racks which probably lead to the early (if
not smelly) demise of a few receivers, and played a part in the design change for the ARC-5
transmitter rack.
The A.R.C. type 15 receivers will fit the Command set racks however the pin assignments are
different necessitating some re- wiring. The Type 12 receivers and the TV-10 transverter also
fits however there is no rear connector on them nor is there any method to lock them in place.
The modifications are very simple however and it does make for a convenient way to mount
the unite.
The various control boxes are useful not only for controlling 'in type' equipment but also for
other pieces.
The information on the following pages is from tech manuals, schematics and in some cases
from the units themselves. There are no schematics- these are available from such sources as
the nice people at Fair Radio Sales. What is here is some very basic info on 'What is it?' and
'How do I make it work?'. There are equipment lists, pinots, some VERY brief specs,
connector lists, and a few quick hook-ups so you can light off the rig without too much fuss
and bother.
Some pieces not in the Command and Type 12 series are included, and some that are parts of
the various series are not here. The criteria for these two groups was availability- the former
are generally available and the latter aren't.
Where possible, included the A.R.C. part number for the various units, which provides a
ready made cross-reference between the series. There are at the end a series of lists in numeric
order to assist in this referencing.
The ATA/ARA and some pieces of the ARC-5 sets are identified by a five digit number. This
is the numeric portion of the Navy accounting number of the item. The Navy accounting
system is a method of uniquely identifying equipment and consists of a three letter and five
digit code. The three letters (the first of which is always 'C') identifies the builder, with CBY
(A.R.C.) and CCT (Stromberg-Carlson) being the ones most commonly found on the
Command set units. The first two digits of the numeric portion identify the type of unit (46 for
receivers, 52 for transmitters, etc with related pieces carrying the same type identifier) and the
last three digits uniquely identify the particular unit. Note that a CBY-46104 receiver and a
CCT-46104, for example, are the same receiver built by two different builders. For this
reason, the builder code has been deleted from the following lists.
The builder code does appear on some, if not all, ARC-5 units on the identification plate after
the serial number. On the other series, the builder's name often is on the identification plate at
the bottom.
At some point or another, I hope to have an addendum covering items missed plus any added
information that may be of use. Any assistance toward this end will be gratefully accepted,
and will be acknowledged in the addendum. In the mean time, however, I would like to thank
George Sellout at Fair Radio for his help (and for being tolerant of me!), Gordon Eliot White
for getting me interested in A.R.C. through his many fine articles, and, of course, the Aircraft
Radio Corporation for their excellent products which have brought many hours of pleasure.
EQUIPMENT LISTS
The equipment lists are broken into four groups, SCR-274N & ATA/ARA, AFC-5, Type 12,
and Miscellaneous. Some very minor specs are presented on the receivers and transmitters
and, where possible, A.R.C.'s part number is given. To assist in locating a particular piece, the
lists are broken into sections-Receivers, Transmitters, etc.
SCR-274N, ATA/ARA
Receivers
Identification
Freq. RNA SCR-274N Navy (ARA) IF Sense Select(kHz)
Item Name ARC-5 ARC# Notes
Modulator MD-7 9313 Navy Acct'g # is 50141
Antenna Relay RE-2 5017
Antenna Tuner TN-6 9607
Dynamotor, Rec DY-1 250v, 60ma, 12v in
" " DY-2A 7351 " " , 24v in
" " DY-2B 10009 " " "
Dynamotor, Tran DY-8 5168 575v, 160ma continuous
540v, 250ma intermit
Adapt., Rem Ctl MX-21 6433
Adapter, Power MX-20 9074 For Inst. Land. Sys.
Adapt., Lcl Ctl C-24 6434
Adapter, Audio MX-19 9595
Control Boxes
Ident
Controlled Function ARC-5 ARC# Notes
Remote Ant/Loop Sw C-25 Via mech. link to rec.
1 Rec, Tunable C-26 9601
1 Rec, Lock-tuned C-27 9850
HF Transmitters C-29 7314
HF Trans, VHF Chan C-30 Push-button Tr, Ch sel
HF Trans, VHF Chan C-30A 9910 Rotary Tran, Chan sel
Main Ctl Box C-38 9610 Recs: 2 HF lock-tuned,
1 VHF, 1ARR-2,
Trans & Rec Audio
Auxiliary Ctl Box C-39 9901 ICS/Radio Sel, T & R Audio
1 Rec, VHF C-42
3 Rec, 2 HF & 1 VHF C-43 HF Rec are Tunable
Auxiliary Ctl Box C-48 9902 As C-39, Has Mic Relay
1 Rec, Tuneable C-125 9911 Panel Mount, Like C-26
1 Rec, Tunable LF C-744 New Panel Mt, No BFO Ctl
Jack & Junction Boxes
Ident
Function ARC-5 ARC# Notes
Jack Box, Mic/Tel J-16 9905 No Vol Ctl or Mic Relay
Junct Box, System J-17 9903 For Multi-system Install.
Jack Box, Mic/Tel J-22 9867 No Mic Relay
Jack Box, Mic/Tel J-22* 9907 Has Vol Ctl & Mic Relay
Ctl Split, VHF Chan J-28 9609 For C-30* to R-28 & T-23
Ctl Split, Trans J-34 9562 For Multiple Trans Racks
On 1 Modulator
Racks & Mounts
Trans & Rec
Ident-Rec Ident-Trans
# Units ARC-5 ARC# ARC-5 ARC#
1 Mount MT-5 7059 MT-68 7061
Rack MT-7A 7509 MT-69 9306
Rack MT-411 9202 - -- Wired for 12v
2 Mount MT-62 5694 MT-70 7062
Rack MT-63 5018 MT-71 9307
3 Mount MT-64 7060 MT-72 7063
Pack MT-65 7537 MT-73 9593
Note: Freq may be lowered to 125 mhz by using capacity pla tes
ARC# 15392 for the T-13 and ARC# 15900 for the T-13A.
Dynamotors
D-10A(12v), ARC# 14480: 12v,3.4a in, 250v,85ma out
D-10A(24v), APC# 14482: 24v,l.7a in, 250v,85ma out
Note: Dynaverter DV-10,-1OA is later replacement
Junction & Jack Boxes
Item Name Ident Notes
Jack Box J-10 Aircrew Mic/Tel
Junction Box J-12 32 Tie points. 12v
Junction Box J-13 32 Tie points, 24v
Junction Box J-15 56 Tie points, 24v
Control Boxes
Ctl'd Function Ident Notes
1 Rec C-16 Dial for R-11A
1 Rec C-17 Dial for R-15
Loop Heading C-18
3 Rec. 2 Tran. C-24 1 ea, R-lO,-ll,-15, 2 Type 12 Trans
Loop Heading, Panel Mount
3 Trans C-25 2 Type 12, 1 Extern Trans
2 Rec. 3 Trans. C-36 1 ea: R-11,-19, 2 Type 12 trans.
I Extern Trans, Loop Heading.
Panel Mount
2 Rec. 3 Trans C-37 Like C-36, No Loop or Panel Mount
2 Rec. 3 Trans C-38 1 ea: R-11,-15. 2 Type 12 Trans,
1 Extern Trans
2 Rec. 2 Trans C-39 As C-36, panel Mount, No Extern Trans
Loop Heading
3 Rec. 3 Trans C-40 1 ea: R-11,-19, Tunable HF ARC-5 Rec.
1 ea: HF & VHF ARC-5 trans, Extern Trans
Panel Mount
1 Rec. Loop Hdg C-48 Dial for R-11, Loop Heading, New Panel Mt
1 Rec. 4 Trans C-56 Dial for R-19, 3 Type 12 Trans, 1 Extern
Trans, Whistle-stop, New Panel Mount
Mounts
Unit Mounted Ident Notes
1 Transmitter M-11
1 Receiver M-12
Control Box M-13 For C-37,-38, Like ARC# 6831
Control Box M-18 For C-16,-17,-18, Like ARCF 7053
Control Box M-19 For C-25, Like ARC# 7083
Miscellaneous
Item Name Ident Notes
Antenna, VHF A-12 3-Section Rod
Antenna, Loop L-10 9" Dia, Mil, AT-382
Kit. Wire Antenna - ARC# 12296
Kit. Tuning Shaft - ARC# 6151
Wired Plug - ARC# 11934. Used when oper'g Rec
without Trans.
Related Equipment
SCR-274N, ATA/ABA
Receiver Test Set-up, ARC# 7918 (Mil: RC-54A)
Consists Of: 7369 Meter Panel, Single Rec Rack & Mount,
Dynamotor, Tuning Knob, and Cables
Transmitter Test Set-up, ARC# 7919 (Mil: RC-55A)
Consists of: 7507 Meter Panel, Single Trans Rack & Mount,
Modulator & Mount, Dynamotor. Ctl Box, Cables,
and ARC# 7777 Dummy Ant. (Mil: A-61A)
ARC-5
Receiver Test Set-up (as SCR-274N, ATA/ARA)
Transmitter Test Set-up, ARC# 9558
Consists of: 9556 Meter Panel, Crystals for 3, 4, 5.3,
7. & 9.1 MHz and contents of ARC# 7919 Set -up.
R-4/APR-2 Homing Receiver, 234-258 MHz
Includes: C-2/APR-2 Ctl Box (if rec is used alone.)
MX-2/ARR-2 Wired Plug for Rec Rack
A.R.C. Type 12
R-20 Fixed-tuned (75 MHz) Marker Beacon Rec
R-22 .55-1.5 MHz Rec (Like R-10 but later model)
R-836 .19-1.75 MHz ADF Rec, Part of ARN-59 System
Includes C-2275/ARN control Box
TV-10 (CV-431/AR) Transvertor
Trans: 228-258 MHz, Converts 228-258 MHz to 118-148 MHz Rec.
Type 15 Equipment (VOR/ILS Receiving Eq't)
R-13 (R-445/ARN-30) 108-136 MHz Rec.
R-34 (R-1021/ARN-30D) 108-126.9 MHz Crystal-ctl'd Rec
B-13 (CV-265/ARN-30) VOR/ILS Converter
E-14 (MT-1175/ARN-30) Equipment Rack
C-81,-88 Control Boxes For R-34
C-3436A/ARN-30 Ctl box for R-1021/ARN-30D
PINOUTS
On the following few pages are pinouts for the connectors on most of the equipment
previously listed. The same order of categories is preserved as used in the previous section
however they are collected so that all the receivers are together, etc for the main equipment.
The related equipment is still separate and at the end of the section.
Except for two cases, all the connectors are numbered anticlockwise when viewed from the
outside. The exceptions are the connectors on the rear of the rack-mounted receivers and
transmitters, and those on the rear of the receiver adapters.
The number in parenthesis is A.R.C.'s part number for the receptacle in question. The
'Connectors' section following this one is ordered numerically on this number, and can be
used to locate the proper plugs to match.
Notes are indicated by an asterisk and a one or two digit number (for example, *4 or *28.)
The notes are at the end of the section. The number refers to a particular note.
An Asterisk used as a suffix to a unit's identifier means that all versions of the unit are being
referenced. For example J-22- refers to the J-22, J-22A, and J-22B.
Receivers
Command Receivers (All Series)
J-1 (4724) To Adapters *8
1 Gain Ctl 4 Nav Audio *1 7 +LV Source Out
2 Gnd 5 CW Shut-off 8 +HV Out
3 n/c 6 +LV to Rec
J-3,-102 (5488) To Rack
1Gnd 4 CW Shut-off *7 7 +HV out
2 Audio Out 5 +Vscr out *8
3 Gain Ctl 6 +LV Source In
J-103 (5577) To Channel Select Ctl Box *9
1 Sel Chan A 3 Gnd 5 Sol Chan D
2 Sol Chan B 4 Sol Chan C 6 n/c
A.R.C. R-10,-ll
J-502,-602 (12427) To Primary Power Source
A +LV Source In B Gnd
J-503,-603 (11905) To Rec Ctl Box
A Audio Out C Gnd E Sons
B Loop Relay D +LV to Rec F +LV Source Out
J-506,-606 (11905) To Transmitter *2
A +HV to Trans C Gnd E +HV to Rec
B Audio Out D +LV to Trans F n/c
A.R.C R-15,-19
J-lO1,-301 (12427) To Primary Power Source
A +LV Source In B Gnd
J-102,-302 (11905) To Rec Ctl Box
A Audio Out C Gnd E Sons
B Audio Hi-Lo D +LV to Rec F +LV Source Out
J-103,-303 (11905) To Transmitter *2
A +HV to Trans C Gnd E +HV to Rec
B Audio Out D +LV to Trans F n/c
Transmitters
SCR-274N, ATA
J-64 (5488) To Rack
1 Gnd 4 P.A. Vscr 7 P.A. B+
2 P.A. Grid 5 Select (key)
3 Osc B+ 6 +LV In
J-413 (2674) To Rec Rack (J-6 or J-7)
+,(blank) VHF Audio (shell) Grid
Single Rec, Tunable (C-125)
J-1900 (6418) To Rec Rack
1 +LV Source 4 Gnd 7 CW Shut-off
2 n/c 5 n/c 8 n/c
3 Gain Ctl 6 +LV to Rec
Single Rec, LF Tunable (C-744)
J-1900 (6418) To Rec Rack
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 n/c
2 Panel Lights 5 n/c 8 n/c
3 Gain Ctl 6 n/c
Control Boxes (Type 12)
Single Rec, LF (C-16)
J-701 (11905) to Rec
A n/c C Gnd E Sens
B Ant/Loop Sw D +LV to Rec F +LV Source
Single Rec, VHF (C-17)
J-801 (11905) To Rec
A n/c C Gnd E Sens
B Audio Hi-Lo D +LV to Rec F +LV Source
3 Rec, 2 Trans, Loop (C-24)
J-lO01 (12096) To Eq't or Junct. Box
A Sel Chan 1 H Sel Trans 2 O Sens (Range)
B " " 2 I Chan Sel Common P Ant/Loop (Range)
C " " 3 J +LV (VHF) Q Sens (Bcst)
D " " 4 K +LV (Range) R Ant/Loop (Bcst)
E " " 5 L +LV (Bcst) S n/c
F Mic Key M Sens (VHF)
G Sel Trans 1 N Audio Hi-Lo (VHF)
J-1002 (12093) To Primary Power Source
A +LV Source B Gnd
C " " D "
3 Trans (C-25)
J-1101 (12096) To Eq't or Junct. Box
A Sel Chan 1 H Grid O Mic Audio
B " " 2 I Trans Sidetone P Mic Key
C " " 3 J Mic Audio (Tr 2) Q Gnd
D " " 4 K Key (Trans 2) R Tel
E " " 5 L Rec Audio S n/c
F Mic Audio (Tr 1) M Mic Audio (Ext Tr)
G Key (Trans 1) N Key (Extern Trans)
2 Rec, 3 trans,(Loop)(C-36,-37.-38)
J-901,-1601,-2601 (12096) To Eq't or Junct Box
A Sel Chan 1 H Key (Tran 2) O Mic (tran 1 & 2)
B " " 2 I Key (Extrn Tran) P Mic (Extrn Tran)
C " " 3 J Rng/VHF Audio Q n/c
D " " 4 K Tel (Junct. Box) R
E " " 5 L Sidetone (Trl&2) S
F Relay (Junct Box) M Key (Junct Box) *15
G Key (Tran 1) N Mic (Junct Box)
J-902,-1602,-2602 (12097) To Eq't or Jun ct Box
A Sens (Range) D Sens (VHF) G +LV Source
B Ant/Loop Sw (Rng) E Hi-Lo Audio (VHF) H Gnd
C +LV (Range) F +LV (VHF)
2 Rec, 2 Trans, Loop (C-39)
J-1701 (12096) To Eq't or Junct Box
A Sel Chan 1 H Sel Tran 2 O Sens (range)
B " " 2 I n/c P Ant/Loop (Range)
C " " 3 J +LV (VHF) Q n/c
O " " 4 K +LV (Range) R n/c
E " " 5 L n/c S n/c
F Mic Key M Sens (VHF)
G Sel Trans 1 N Audio Hi-Lo (VHF)
J-1702 (12093) To Primary Power Source
A +LV Source C Gnd
B +LV Source D Gnd
3 Rec, 3 Trans (C-40)
J-1801 (12096) To Eq't or Junct Box
A ARC-5 VHF Ch A H Relay (Junct Bx) O Tel Out (Extrn)
B " " " B I Tel Set P +LV to ARC-5 Trans
C " " " C J Sidetone Q +LV Source
D " " " D K Rec Tel Out R " "
E Sel Trans (VHF) L Key (Extrn Tran) S Gnd
F " " (HF) M Key (ARC-5)
G " " Common N Key (Mic)
J-1802 (12097) To Eq't Or Junct Box
A +LV (ARC-5 Rec) D Sens (R-11) G Sens(R-19)
B Sens (ARC-5 Rec) E Ant/Loop (R-11) H Audio Hi-Lo (R-19)
C +LV (R-11) F +LV (R-19)
1 Rec, Loop (C-48)
J-1802 (12097) To Eq't *16
A Panel Lights D +LV to Rec G n/c
B Ant/Loop Sw E Sens H n/c
C Gnd F +LV Source
1 Rec, 4 Trans (C-56)
J-1801 (12096) To Eq't or Junct. Box
A Sel Chan 1 H Mic (Trans 2) O +LV to Eq't
B " " 2 I Mic (Trans 3) P Sens (Top of Pot)
C " " 3 J Key In Q Mic (Trans 4)
D " " 4 K Key (Trans 1) R Sens (Pot Tap)
E " " 5 L Key (Trans 2) S Whistle Stop
F Mic In M Key (Trans 3) *17
G Mic (Trans 1) N Chan Sel (Trans 4)
J-1701 (12093) To Eq't or Junction Box
A +LV Source C Gnd
B Sel Trans 4 D Panel Lights
Junction & Jack Boxes (ARC-5)
Jack Box, Mic/Tel (J-16,-22) *14
J-1201 (9336) To Mic
1 Mic 2 Key 3 Gnd
J-1202 (7026) To Junct Box J-17
1 Mic 4 Gnd 7 Key
2 Audio 5 n/c 8 +LV In *18
3 n/c 6 n/c
System Junction Box (J-17)
J-1301 (6418) To APC-5 VHF Rec
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 AVC Ctl
2 Rec Audio 5 n/c 8 n/c
3 Sens 6 +LV to Rec
J-1302 (6418) To ARB MHF/HF Rec
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 CW Shut-off
2 Rec Audio 5 CW Gain 8 AVC
3 Sens 6 +LV to Rec
J-1303(6418) To ARC-5 HF Rec
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 CW Shut-off
2 Rec Audio 5 B-Tel 8 n/c
3 Sens 6 +LV to Rec
J-1307 (6418) Test or as spec.
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 n/c
2 Audio 5 n/c 8 n/c
3 n/c 6 +LV Out
J-1308 (6418) To ARC-1 or ARC-4
1 +LV 4 Gnd 7 n/c
2 Audio 5 Mic 8 Key
3 Gnd 6 +LV
J-1309 (7024) To Primary Power Source
1 +LV Source In 2 Gnd 3 +LV Source In
J-1310 (7026) To Mic/Tel Jack Box (J -16,-22)
1 Mic 4 Gnd 7 Key
2 Audio 5 n/c 8 +LV
3 n/c 6 n/c
System Junction Box (J-17) con't
J-1311 (7025) To Auxiliary Ctl Box (C -39,-48)
1 Audio (ICS) 5 Gnd 9 Key
2 Audio Buss 6 Mic (MHF) 10 n/c
3 Key (ICS) 7 Mic (VHF) 11 Key (MHF)
4 n/c 8 Mic (ICS) 12 +LV
J-1312 (7027) To Main Ctl Box (C-38)
1 Sens (VHF) 7 Gnd 13 Sens (ARB)
2 Sens (MHF) 8 Key (MHF) 14 Pitch (ARR-2)
3 Mic (MHF) 9 Key (VHF) 15 Key (Pilot)
4 Mic (VHF) 10 CW S-O (ARR-2) 16 Key (ICS)
5 Mic (ICS) 11 Audio (Pilot) 17 Yens (ARR-2)
6 Mic (Pilot) 12 Audio Buss 18 Audio (VHF)
J-1313 (6418) To RL-7,-9 or Cat ICS
a) RL-7,-9
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 n/c
2 Audio 5 Mic In 8 n/c
3 n/c 6 +LV
b) Cat ICS
1 n/c 4 Gnd 7 Audio
2 n/c 5 Mic In 8 n/c
3 n/c 6 +LV
Ctl Split, VHF Chan. (J-28)
J-1401 (7025) To Ctl Box C-30,-30A
1 Trans Chan A 5 Gnd 9 Rec Chart C
2 " " B 6 Key 10 " " D
3 " " C 7 Rec Chan A 11 Voltage Reg.
4 " " D 8 " " B 12 n/c
J-1402 (7026) To VHF Trans (T-23)
1 Trans Chan A 4 Gnd 7 Voltage Reg.
2 " " B 5 Trans Chan D 8 n/c
3 " " C 6 Key
J-1403 (5577) To VHF Rec (R-28)
1 Rec Chan A 3 Gnd 5 Rec Chan D
2 " " B 4 Rec. Chan C 6 n/c
Ctl Split, Multi Trans Rack (J-34)
J-1501,-1502,-1503 (9417) To Modulator & Trans Racks '19
1 +LV 5 Sel Trans 3 9 +HV
2 Sel Trans 1 6 " " 4 10 Osc. B+
3 " " 2 7 Key 11 Test Relay
4 Gnd 8 P.A. B+ 12 P.A. Vscr
J-104 (6418) To Control Box
1 +LV Source 4 Gnd 7 CW Shut-off
2 Sens 5 Rec Audio 8 Tel (To Rack)
3 Pitch 6 +LV TO Rec
C-2/ARR-2 Control Box for R-4/ARR-2
1 +LV Source 4 Gnd 7 CW Shut-off
2 Sens 5 Rec Audio 8 Tel (to Rack)
3 Pitch 6 +LV to Rec
Related Equipment (Type 12)
TV-10 (CV-431/AR) Transvertor
J4202 ( ) To Chan Sel Ctl *23
A Sel Chan 1 E Sel Chan 5 I UHF/VHF Sel
B " " 2 F " " 6 J Whistle-thru
C " " 3 G " " 7 K Grid
D " " 4 H " " 8 L Hi-Lo Freq Range
J-4203 ( ) To Set Ctl *24
A +LV Source E Key I UHF/VHF Sel
B +HV In F VHF Ant Disable J n/c
C +HV to VHF G Sidetone K Gnd
D Mic H Whsl-thru (VHF) L n/c
R-20 Marker Beacon Rec
J-2702 (11905) To Ctl
A +HV to Rec C Gnd E Relay Out
B Rec Audio D +LV In F n/c
R-22 Rec, Broadcast
J-4803 ( ) To Ctl
A +LV to Rec E Sens I n/c
B +HV to Rec F Ant/Loop Sw J n/c
C +HV to Trans G Rec Audio K Grid
O Gnd H n/c L n/c
R-13 (R-445/ARN-30) Type 15 VOR/ILS Rec
J-lO3 ( ) To Equipment Rack *25
1 Gnd 4 Tuning Meter 7 +HV Out
2 Rec Audio 5 Navig Audio
3 Gain Ctl 6 +LV Source In
J-lO5 (11905) To Trans *2,26
A +HV To Trans C Grid E +HV to Rec
B Rec Audio D +LV to Trans F n/c
R-34 (R-1021/APN-3OD) Type 15 VOR/ILS Rec
J-2 (12357) To Control
A n/c H MHz Tuning Ctl O 0.1 MHz Tun'g Ctl
B n/c I " " " P " " " "
C n/c J " " " Q " " " "
D n/c K " " " R " " " "
E Local Squelch L " " " S Gnd
F Squelch Circuit H Localizer Key
G n/c N 0.1 MHz Tun'g Ctl
J-3 (11905) To Trans *2
A +HV to Trans C Gnd E +HV to Rec
B Rec Audio D +LV to Trans F Rem. Squelch Ctl
J-4 ( ) To Rack *25
1 Gnd 4 Tuning Meter 7 +HV Out
2 Rec Audio 5 Navig Audio
3 Gain Ctl 6 +LV Source
Other A.R.C. Equipment
RT-524() VHF Transceiver *27
J-3-( ) Power and Audio *22,28
A Gnd H Speaker Out P +LV IN (Unsw'd)
B n/c J Aux Audio 2 In R RT-524 Audio In
C Phone Out K +LV Out (Sw'd) S Amp +LV In
D Aux Audio 1 In L Spkr Sidetone T Aux Audio 4 In
E Panel Lights M Mic Key U +LV In To Switch
F n/c N Aux Audio 3 In V Mic Input
R-836/ARN-59 ADF Rec
J-101 (12426) To Loop Ant
A Loop Input 1 B Loop Input 2 C Gnd
J-103 (12357) Power & Ctl
A +LV In H Band III Sel O AF Plate Out
B +HV2 In (125v) I 13V, 100~, 0 deg. in P n/c
C +HV1 In (llOv) J Tel Q Loop Position
D Modulator Ctl K Sens R Loop Relay
E AF Grid In L BFO Ctl S Gnd
F Band I Sel M +/- Plate
G Band II Sel N -/+ Plate
C-2275/ARN-59 Ctl Box for P-836 J-201 (12357) To Equipment
A n/c H Band I Sol O Gain Ctl (AF Pl.)
B Phase 2 Ctl I BFO Ctl P Sens
C Band Sel Gnd J Panel Lights Q Power Ctl
D n/c K Loop Position R Modulator Ctl
E Gain (AF Grid) L 13v,100~,0/180 deg. S Gnd
F Band III Sel M 13v,100~,180/0 deg. *29
G Band II Sel N Loop Relay Ctl
Notes
1 Only used on .19-.55 & .52-1.5 MHz Rec's
2 If no transmitter is used, jumper pins A & E with wired plug
ABC# 11934
3 T-15,-16,-17
4 Only Rec Audio plus Trans Sidetone
5 Pins G & H not used in any installation drawings found
6 J-6,-? (J-601,-602) are identical & either may go to the
modulator. The other is for connecting multiple rec. racks
together as one system.
7 AVC Ctl when VHF rec (R-28) is installed.
8 Not on R-28
9 On M-28 Only
10 On T-23 Only
11 Both the same. Allows 2 LF/MF transmitters to connect to 1
antenna tuner
12 On early control boxes only
13 Pins 1 & 6 jumpered in control box
14 Also has JK-48 on a cord and mic & phone jacks
15 Tran 2 only has 4 channels. Position 5 for tran 2 goes to
pin F rather than pin E.
16 Proper ident for connector not available yet.
17 Position 16 selects Tran 3 with no crystal for ICS use.
18 On J-22,-22() only
19 All connectors the same and are interchangeable.
20 No Test Set-ups are included.
21 MX-2/ARR-2 Wired Plug is required in Ctl Box recept on rack.
This jumpers pins 1 & 6, and 2 & 8 together to allow the
receiver to work from the control box attached to it.
22 Not an A.R.C.-type connector
23 Key notch over pin B
24 Key notch over pin I
25 Connector similar to ARC# 5488
26 Not on R-13
27 'A' suffix freq range is 118.00-135.95 MHz.
'M' suffix freq range is 136.00-149.95 MHz.
Pinout shown is from 'A' equipment and is assumed to be
the same as 'M' equipment.
28 Aux and PT-524 Audio inputs are to internal mixer/amp,
which may be used independently of the rest of the radio.
29 Pins L & M are switched for different antenna mounts.
The first angle is for belly-mounted antennas and the second
is for top-mounted antennas.
CONNECTOR LISTS
All Command series and Type 12 receptacles are shown on the following pages in numeric
order. Some extra A.R.C. connectors are shown as well where I have information on them.
The receptacles are shown as viewed from the outside. Pin 1 or A is indicated on the
drawings, and the pin identification proceeds from there anti-clockwise. It should be noted
that in many if not all cases, the pins are marked on the wired side of the connectors.
Some crossing between Command and Type 12 connectors is possible as shown in the notes.
(Notes are indicated as in the previous section.) For the most part, Command set connectors
are unkeyed, while the later Type 12, etc ones do have keying ridges. The keying can be
defeated (Files are handy for this.) to allow the later type plugs to be used in the Command set
receptacles, as well as in ones with the same pin arrangement but different keying.
There are other A.R.C. connectors however these aren't shown due to lack of information on
them.
Recept No Front Mating Plugs
Ident Pins View Cable Open Used On
Wire
2674 2 3146 C-42,-43, ARC-5 Trans Racks
PL-157 Early BC-451's
5571 18 6962 9585 C-29,-30, ARC-5 Modulator
5577 6 6784 9123 J-28, R-28, All Rec Racks,
*1 PL-151 PL-151A All Modulators
5842 7 5488 (on rear All Rec Racks, SCR-274N &
*2 of Equipment) ATA Trans Racks
1 Plugs for receptacles 5577 and 11905 may be used inter changeably if the keying is defeated on the newer plugs.
2 A.R.C. Type 15 receivers may be used in Command set receiver
racks and vice-versa if wiring changes are made to accommodate
the different pinouts.
3 Plugs for receptacles 6418, 12097, 12348, and 12355 may be
used interchangeably if the keying is defeated on the
newer plugs.
4 Plugs for receptacles 12096 and 12357 may be used inter changeably if the keying is defeated. Some caution s hould
be exercised since without the keys there are several ways
to insert the plugs into the receptacles.
The following lists are divided into two groups. The first is a set of "in type" lists for the
various series from the first sections of this booklet. The second is a list of all the units
previously mentioned for which A.R.C. part numbers were found, and is in numeric order by
that number.
Note that some items not in the equipment lists are listed here. these are 'uncommon units
(such as the VHF SCR-274N units) or detail pieces (like connector caps.) These lists are
therefore more complete than the previous ones and are useful as 'check lists' for these items.
An asterisk used as a suffix to a unit's identifier indicates that there are or may be trailing
letters and that all versions are being referred to. For example, C-30' refers to both the C-30
and the C-30A.
SCR-274N
BC-442 Antenna Relay FT-231 Mount, 1 Rec
BC-450 Ctl Box, 3 Rec FT-232 Mount, 1 Trans
BC-451 Ctl Box, Trans FT-233 Rack, 1 Rec
BC-453 Rec, .19-.55 MHz FT-234 Rack, 1 Trans
BC-454 Rec, 3.0-6.0 MHz FT-235 Mount, 1 Rec Ctl Box
BC-455 Rec, 6.0-9.1 MHz FT-240 Mount, 2 Rec Ctl Box
BC-456 Modulator FT-260 Adapter, Local Ctl
BC-457 Trans, 4.0-5.3 MHz FT-262 Mount, 3 Trans
BC-458 Trans, 5.3-7.0 MHz FT-264 Rack, 4 Rec
BC-459 Trans, 7.0-9.1 MHz FT-276 Rack, 3 Trans
BC-473 Ctl Box, 1 Rec FT-277 Rack, 2 Rec
BC-496 Ctl Box, 2 Rec FT-278 Mount, 4 Rec
BC-696 Trans, 3.0-4.0 MHz FT-279 Mount, 2 Rec
BC-938 Ctl Box, HF & VHF Trans FT-310 Adapter, Power
BC-942 Rec, 100-156 MHz FT-331 Rack, 4 Trans
BC-9~6 Rec, .52-1.5 MHz FT-332 Mount, 4 Trans
BC-950 Trans, 100-156 MHz I-84A Meter Unit, Rec Test
DM-32 Dynamotor, Rec I-85A Meter Unit, Trans Test
DM-33 Dynamotor, Trans MC-211 Adapter, Rt Angle Drive
FT-220 Rack, 3 Rec MC-212 Dial, 6.0-9.1 MHz
FT-221 Mount, 3 Rec MC-213 Dial, 3.0-6.0 MHz
FT-222 Mount, 3 Rec Ctl Box MC-214 Dial, .19-.55 MHz
FT-225 Mount, Modulator MC-215 Kit, Tuning Shaft
FT-226 Rack, 2 Trans MC-415 Dial, .52-1.5 MHz
FT-227 Mount, 2 Trans PL-192 Wired Plug
FT-228 Mount, Trans Ctl Box RC-54A Test Set-up, Rec
FT-229 Mount, Antenna Relay RC-55A Test Set-up, Trans
FT-230 Adapter, Remote Ctl
There has been in the past three decades, a virtual plethora of articles on the conversion of the
Command (and later, the Type 12 et al) radios. These have, over that span, covered every
reason- able (and I suppose an occasional unreasonable) use that these units might have.
However these sources are no longer available which leaves the current user with a minor
disadvantage, In order to at least partially fill the information gap, following are a few simple
hook-ups (not really conversions in the strict sense of the term) which will get the radios
working with a minimum of fuss and bother. A couple of wiring diagrams are shown at the
end to aid where the descriptions are lacking in clarity. The over-all result is essentially a
starting point from which you may launch your own ideas.
Except for the Command transmitters and the R-836/ARN-59, the units all will run form a
power supply good for 24v at 1.5 to 2 amps and around 250v at 80-100 ma. To use the
transmitters and transverter, the low voltage should be rectified and well filtered, although
there's no reason this cant be done only where it's , necessary.
Probably the best supply for these units is the one Fair Radio has. This is not only a power
supply, but also has a speaker, phone jack, gain control and BFO switch (which can be used
for other things as we'll see later.) The cabinetry is nice and there is enough room inside for
extra goodies should they be desireable,
Another route is to get a dynamotor and remove everything from the base except the plug and
snap-slides. A very neat power supply can now be built on the base so the whole shebang fits
in the old dynamotor space. The Fair #818 transformer was designed to run the Command sets
and is perfect for this.
Now that we've got power, let's see what happens .......
Command Receivers
These are among the easiest receivers in the surplus market to get running. If the dynamotormount power supply is used, BFO and gain controls plus a phone jack must be added. These
can be brought out the front from the adapter well connector (Don't forget to keep pins 6 & 7
jumpered or the tubes don't get nice and warm!) although an extra wire for the receiver audio
will have to be pulled to an unused pin. Alternatively they can be brought out the rear
connector without any changes. The gain control is a simple 50k-ohm pot to ground and the
BFO control is a SPST switch to ground with the closed position being 'OFF'.
While a phone jack is still need (and easily added), capturing a C-24 or FT-260 local control
adapter makes all this bunches easier. If one isn't handy, a little careful layout can be used to
make one from a remote control adapter. By squeezing a bit and careful parts selection, a
phone jack can be added thus going A.R.C. one better!
If a local tuning knob isn't available, a radio-TV push-on knob, a piece of tubing pressed over
the spline, or whatever else you can find that will turn the shaft is just fine for tuning. If you
can get a piece of shaft with one good end (or just the ends from a shaft kit) then a knob can
be fitted to the end of the inner piece and locked in place like the local knob is. The bottom
line is 'Use whatever works for you.'
One note- All the sets I've had were wired for 600 ohms, how- ever some of the early units
had a high-impedance tap as well. It may be wise to check your radio to see how it's wired if
you have one of them.
The LF (.19-.55 MHz) receivers make nice add-on units for receivers having an IF in that
range and are suffering from a lack of sensitivity. Simply wrap a piece of insulated wire
around the input lead to the grid of the first IF stage and connect the other end to the antenna
post if the LF receiver. Tune the LF receiver to the IF of the other, fire up both and listen on
the audio output of the add-on. The selectivity can be sharpened by removing the covers form
the IF cans on the LF unit and pulling the fiber rods up. Don't get too 'dedicated to this
process though- there is a stop and the rods do break! The selectivity can be set by adjusting
the rods to suit your needs, although all the way up is beautiful for CW. This operation is
known as a 'Q-5er* and has been around for quite a while. But, old as the process is, it still
works very nicely.
Type 12 Receivers
These are about the same to convert as the Command sets with the only complication being
the lack of a dial. This has been covered by Fair very nicely in the form of a BC-473 control
box fitted with an adapter to mount on the front of the receivers. This has the advantage that a
gain control plus a switch that can be used for the Audio Hi-Lo control on the VHF units are
already on the box.
To use the rear-mounted power supply, pins A & E of the top connector have to be tied
together to get B+ from the power supply to the receiver. The BC-473 controls can be used by
connecting the lower right-hand receptacle to the one on the box- pin A to 2, C to 4, and E to
3. By connecting pin B to 7 and putting a 1000 ohm resistor from pin 7 to ground in the box
or pin B to ground in the receiver (leaving the other wiring on the pin used intact) the Audio
Hi-Lo circuit will work. Otherwise, pin B must be grounded. Hi audio will be with the BFO
control in 'MCW'. A little paint, patience and a signal source will handle the dial recalibration although for the R-11 it's not necessary.
To use the Fair unit, remove the wire from pin F of the lower right connector and move the
wire from pin E of the upper one down to the pin just emptied. This puts the receiver B. on
the lower connector and allows it to be used for everything. Using the pin-out for this
connector (remembering the change just suggested) and the one for the rear of a Command
receiver, the cable from the power/control unit can be modified to work with these receivers.
The Audio Hi-Lo line will still need the 1000 ohm resister.
The R-11 can be used as a ~-5er however the main receiver's BF0 will have to be used since
the Type 12's don't have one. Alternatively, one could be installed using the parts and circuit
from a Command receiver or a semiconductor circuit could be added to handle this. Some
squeezing may be necessary, but use your imagination.
Other Receivers
Using the R-13 is sort of a cross between the Command boxes and the Type 12's. To get
power and control to it, the rear connector has to be used, however the tuning is like the Type
12'e. While either power supply mentioned before can be used, the Fair unit is mere practical
since the other requires set modification to get the controls and audio output in. There is room
on the front for the pot and jack so if this is what you want there's no problem there. Note that
if the R-445 is being used, pins A & E of the front connector have to be jumpered to get B+ to
the receiver if the rear-mounted power supply is being used.
The R-20 is easy.., it's fixed tuned at 75 MHz and, unless one likes listening for marker
beacons, requires some pretty bag modifications to use. This is a good one to play with since
there is potential in it to be something else, although the only thing that comes to mind is a
monitor for some favored frequency like on 6 meters which isn't that too awful far away.
The R-22 likewise is easy, but for a different reason. This set is much like the R-10 but with
only one instead of three receptacles. By following the pinouts, everything mentioned on the
Type 12 sets applies to this one as well.
A real challenge is presented by the R-34. This unit uses a motor driven crystal select system
to tune to the desired frequency. (It also requires that the low voltage be dc and not ac.) Since,
to select the proper frequency, it uses 10 wires in a non-redundant code (five each for MHz
and tenth MHz) the original control box is necessary. There are three squelch options- none
(pin F of either front connector grounded), internal(Jumper between pin E and pin F of the big
receptacle, J-2) or external (a 100k ohm pot to ground from pin F of either receptacle. ) Gain
and audio are handled as in the Type 12 receivers.
One of the newer A.R.C. receivers to hit the market is the R-836/ARN-59. This is a
modernized ARN-6 or LM-26 and is smaller and lighter than either of those anchors. Power is
easy- +24v at about 1-1 1/2 amps and +110 & +125v for B+. The latter may, without any
major detriment, be tied to the +110v line thus simplifying the power supply. The volume
control is a 100k ohm pot with one end grounded, the other tied to the AF Plate lead, and the
tap to the AF Grid line. The RF sensitivity control is a 50k ohm pot to ground, or the line may
be grounded directly. Like the Command sets, the BFO control is grounded to turn the BF0
off. Band selection is by grounding the proper pin. For just listening, pins D,I,M,N,O, Q, & R
may be ignored.
The original control box is suggested for this unit not only for the controls but for the threeband dial. A little ingenuity and some tin-bending can be used to make a false front for the
receiver to mount the control box as well as the phone jack, thus making a neat, compact unit.
Command Transmitters
Like the Command receivers, these are very easy to get working in their original form, and
accept modification very nicely. They make neat little single-band rigs that will load
practically any- thing with a short wire (up to 50') being their 'specialty'.
The power needed is 24v mt about 1« amps (filtered dc if the relays are to be used), around
+200v at about 10ma of stiffly regulated dc for the oscillator B+, 250v at around 15ma for the
P.A. screens and up to 600v at up to about 200ma for the P.A. B+.
Keying the 'Select' line will result in full break-in operation since the select relays connect the
oscillator to its B~, ground the P.A. cathodes, and attach the output to the antenna. This gets
noisy for a home environment, although in a prop-driven bomber, no one seemed to notice.
Tying the Osc. B+ directly to the oscillator, and the cathodes to a key jack will result in a
quieter operation, although break-in is no longer possible. An rf choke should be put between
the cathodes and the jack, and bypass caps (.01 to .001uf at 1 kv) on both ends of the choke.
There's very few 'bad habits' in these rigs (click, chirp, etc) and those that are present may be
cleaned up by normal techniques.
Tune-up is simple. Tune to the desired frequency, apply high voltage, and tune the loading &
coupling controls for maximum output. An antenna relay's handy here- the output meter's on
it.
The 4-5.3 MHz transmitters will go down to 80 meters by closing the cap under the cover
between the P.A. tubes and the rest. Like- wise the 5.3-7 MHz boxes will go to 40 meters by
opening the cap, or by lopping a few turns off the oscillator coil, as you may wish. In both
cases, the dial will have to be recalibrated and the P.A. 'fixed' cap will have to be re-adjusted
for maximum output. The tracking won't be as good, but over short segments (like the Novice
sub-bands) it's close enough that re-trimming isn't needed. A short extension and knob can be
put on the cap's shaft to juggle it if you like, but if the initial tune-up is in the center of the
band, then it shouldn't be needed for narrow segments.
In the cathode keyed version, there's a slight drift in the oscillator. Typically, mine have
slipped down about 100 cycles in around 10-20 minutes then stayed put. I haven't tried relay
keying however it may be more stable since the oscillator tube never really gets a chance to
get hot like it does on keying the P.A. cathodes.
By removing the 'eye'-tube and the calibration crystal, there is enough room to add practically
anything you'd like to build in. Buffers, multipliers, keyers, and a whole bunch more have at
one time or another been put in, so have fun. This is an excellent 'imagineering' machine.
Type 12 Transmitters
These little boxes, like the Command transmitters, are pretty neat by themselves or as the
basis for projects. They run from the same supply as the Type 19 receivers and are very easy
to use as is for local rag-chewers, although they are AM units.
The T-13 hits 2 meters directly however the T-11 misses by a bit. This can be easily fixed by
lopping a few turns off of the tuned circuit coils and replacing the 50pf cap on the oscillator
tank with a 35Pf one. Note that these transmitters double in the final which can lead to
extensive official correspondence that's really not pleasant. This can be avoided by careful
tuning and/or a filter in the output circuit...with the preferable choice being both. The units
will operate over a 2 MHz bandwidth without re- tuning which is rather convenient
considering the current band arrangement.
The low voltage has to be dc and well filtered. The relays use this, but can be defeated.
However the mic. circuit also uses this to get dc to the mic. (They use carbon mic's) and,
unless you like hum on your audio or convert to another input circuit, this makes filtering a
'must do'
The basic hook-up is simple-wedge a channel relay closed and plug in a crystal (6 or 8 MHz)
for the proper frequency, plug in a mic., put power on the appropriate pins and you're in
business.
Using these with the R-19 is equally easy. If the rear-mount power supply is being used,
connect the top receptacle of the receiver to the 6-pin on the transmitter pin for pin.(Pin F can
be omitted.) With the outboard supply, the only difference is that pin A on the transmitter will
go to the power supply +HV output and pin E will go to pin E of the upper or pin F of the
lower receptacle dependant on whether or not the receiver was altered as previously
discussed. For frequency selection, relays can be wedged, relays can be removed and a 5 (or
more) position rotary switch installed in their place, or they can be operated as they were
intended.
The T-11 unconverted and a low power HF SSB rig can become the basis for a 2 meter SSB
rig with the T-11 providing the VHF input to a mixer, Likewise the T-13 (or a converted T-
11) can drive a DSB power amp, for 'almost SSB'. The possibilities are endless.
While these units were designed for AM, that mode of operation is slowly disappearing (darn
it). However there's nothing saying they can't be used for CW or, by modulating a varactor (or
by some other method,) FM. Like the Command transmitters, these are nice basic units that
leave a lot of room to play in.
Other Units
For local rag-chewing on 220 MHz, the TV-10 (a.k.a. CV-431/AR) is a very nice basic unit.
As is it works with an R-19, but won't quite hit 220 without some minor alteration.
The receiving converter has no rf stage, just a band-pass filter followed by a mixer. The local
oscillator is at ll0 MHz and uses the 7th overtone of the crystal, The transmitter triples in the
final, which (like the Type 12's) implies careful tuning and filtering to cure any 'bad habits'.
Like the Type 12's, this is a good 'project starter' unit.
Using the transmitter is just like on the Type 12 boxes- put in a crystal, plug in a mic., put
power to it and let 'er rip. The 108-136 MHz receivers will work with the converter with the
original ll0 MHz local oscillator however the bottom couple hundred kHz will be covered up
by the oscillator. One way around this is to use a 100 MHz 1.o. and either frequency range
receiver (the input will be the dial plus 100, which is handy) or use a different over- tone of
the oscillator. (I've seen one reference that says this works without any surgery and another
that says it doesn't: All I can suggest is that you try...it can't hurt')
The TV-10 and the R-19 (or other receiver) will fit the Command receiver racks nicely with
only minor modification. The TV-10 and Type 12's require that the mounting angle on the
front of the receiver be removed and some 'points' like on the Command and Type 15
receivers be mounted in the outboard holes from the angle mounting screws. (A couple of
screws mounted so they stick out far enough that the locking 'ears' can grab them will also
work.) The receptacles at the rear of the rack bays have to be removed, or rewired in the case
of a Type 15 receiver. The boxes will now slide in and lock into the rack bays like they were
designed to do it.
By installing a stop in one bay of a three-bay rack, a VHF transmitter (properly equipped with
'points') can be mounted in addition to the above set-up making a very nice, neat VHF/UHF
installation for local work. It can be tucked into a corner and remote controlled more or less as
designed with very little effort. A slightly rewired C-56 will do very nicely for the control side
with a small panel added to handle to audio and/or key jacks.
If you have no serious objections to 50 kHz crystal-controlled channel spacings, the RT-524M
is a very sweet little rig. Only needing about 6 amps of +24v power, this is a quick way to get
on 2 meters AM with no bad habits. Crank the power into the switched or unswitched inputs
and the amplifier input, hook-up a mic and some phones, put an antenna on it and it works.
Close examination of the antenna connectors in back will reveal that one's not tied to
anything...and it mates to the other. By removing the 'dummy' and soldering a piece of coax to
it gains you an instant match to an uncommon connector. (How often dc you find unusual
connector that come with their own mates these days?)
This rig has a really cute feature, that being that the audio amp may be run independently
from the rest of the radio. The 'RT- 524' input comes from the phone output of the radio. The
auxiliary inputs can come from up to four other radios, and go, with the 'RT- 524' input to a
resistive mixer, then to the audio amp. This is rather nice when one has a multi-radio
installation and only wants one audio source to jack into...just like in an airplane.
While moving the transmitter around without a new crystal bank is tough, the receiver can
feed a tunable IF (like a Command 1.5-3 MHz receiver) since the final IF is 2 MHz. This will
allow between the channel listening as well as give a BFO should CW be desirable. The
transmitter may be FMed by the 'modulated varactor' or any other method you like, or may be
used as the driver for a DSB power amp. Again, it is a good unit as is or as the starter for a
bigger project.
SOME RANDOM NOTES
The foregoing has been the just the briefest outline of what can be done with these units.
Detailed conversions have been avoided since they are up to the users and no two will want to
do the same things or have the same 'junk boxes'. Research (another word for raiding the
magazine shelf or the memory of a ham who has been in the game for a while!) will reveal a
few more and probably answer any points you may have on these sets. In any event,
experiment. Play with the boxes and enjoy them They Are Fun.
The voltages shown for the Command receiver B+ and the P.A. B+ for the Command
transmitters are maximums. Going above them is likely to result in some rather unusual odors
as components express their displeasure at the excess. The Type 12 and 15 units can go a bit
higher, around 275-285 volts, but above that get very shaky. On the other hand, the Command
receivers will still operate with as little as 100 volts of B+ and the transmitters will go down
to about 250 volts and still work (with attendant reduction in the screen voltage, naturally!)
While everything presented has been aimed more or less at the amateur, there are other uses.
The LF receivers can be used to monitor the weather reports on the aviation beacons in that
range and I suspect will tune down to the 160-190 kHz band without too much bending. The
VHF receivers may be used to monitor air traffic since they are COM or NAV/COM units. If
one has an RT-524A, it may still be useable in aircraft (the question being in the type
certification) but as a 360 channel monitor it's very nice. The high- altitude en-route traffic
can be hit the same way as discussed in the section on the RT-524M- i.e., with a tunable IF to
cover the new 25 kHz channels.
Military air traffic can be monitored with a TV-l0 and an R-19 if you're close to an
installation. The lack of an rf stage makes for not so very good sensitivity so coverage over
any appreciable distance is not too likely. Foreknowledge of the local frequencies is a must, as
is patience. Military transmissions are brief and infrequent...or they're supposed to be.
The Fair type 818 transformer is being (or has been) replaced by a new and more versatile
one. This is the number XM-108 trans- former, which has a center tap on the 24 volt winding
plus a 6 volt winding as well. This allows the 12 volt radios to be used with the same
transformer by a simple power supply alteration. The new one is shown in the drawings
following this section.
There are other uses for the sets. As I said before, the limiting factors are budget, junque-box,
and imagination.
Enjoy.
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