APLUS ASM0406CB Datasheet

6F-3 NO.7, LANE 75, TA-AN ROAD, SEC.1, TAIPEI, TAIWAN, R.O.C.
http://www.aplusinc.com.tw
ASM0406CB/0906CB
DATA SHEET
ASM0406CB/0906CB
ASM0406CB/0906CB
- VERY LOW-COST VOICE SYNTHESIZER WITH 4-BIT MICROPROCESSOR
1.0 General Description
The ASM0406CB/0906CB is very low cost voice synthesizer with 4-bit microprocessor. It has
various features including 4-bit ALU, ROM, RAM, I/O ports, timers, clock generator,
watchdog timer ( WDT ), voice synthesizer, etc. It consists of 22 instructions in the device.
With CMOS technology and halt function can minimize power dissipation. Its architecture is similar
to RISC,with two stages of instruction pipeline. It allows all instructions to be executed in a single
cycle, except for program branches and data table read instructions (which need two
instruction cycles).
1.1 Feature
Single power supply can operate from 2.4V through 5.5V
Internal Program ROM: 4K x 10-bit
1 sets of 15-bit DPR can access up to 32K x 10 bits data memory space
Data Registers:
64 x 4-bit data RAM (00-1Fh plus 40h-5Fh)
Unbanked special function registers (SFR) range: 20h-3Fh
I/O Ports:
• PRA: 4-bit I/O Port A (2Bh)
PRB: 2-bit Output Port B (2Dh)
On-chip clock generator: Resistive Clock Drive(RM)
Timer: 1
Timer0: a 9-bit auto-reload timer/counter
Stack: 2-level subroutine nesting
HALT and Release from HALT function to reduce power consumption
Watch Dog Timer (WDT)
Instruction: 1-cycle instruction except for table read and program branches which are 2-cycles
Number of instruction: 22
The Voice function can be implemented by microprocessor instruction
One 8-bit COUT output for ASM0406CB/0906CB
1
Rev 1.0
FIGURE 1.1 : Block Diagram of ASM0406CB/0906CB
(12)
]
(4)
)
ASM0406CB/0906CB
Data Bus[3:0]
(ADDR[14:12])
=000b
COUT
PCLATCH(8)
PCH(8) PCL(4)
DPR3,2,1
DLATCH(10)
Data Bus[3:0
Accumlator
ALU(4)
Register(4)
One-Channel
( Voice synthesizer )
COUT
PC[11:0]
ADDR[14:0]
DPR[14:0]
P1,P2,P3,P4
enter test mode
Reset Chip
Reset Chip
ROM_Data[9:0]
Immediate(4
Stack
(2-Level)
ROM_ADDR[14:0]
Program
(Data)
ROM
SRAM
(64 x 4)
00h-1Fh 40h-5Fh
Clock Generator
Tes t s el ect
Power on Reset
RESET pin
Instruction Bus [9:0]
Instruction Bus [9:0]
Timer0(9)
OSC
VDD/GND
PRA0
ROM Latch
Instruction
Latch
Instruction
Decoder
Control Signal
Instruction Bus [9:0]
PRA(4) PRB(2)
weak or strong pull-low for PRA,
PRB, PRC
PRASL(4)
2
Rev 1.0
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