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MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL
DOC. NO.: MX4SGI4DN-OL-E0305A
l
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WWhhaatt’’ss iinn tthhiiss mmaannuuaall
MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL...........................................................................................................................1
What’s in this manual .................................................................................................................................................................... 2
You Must Notice ............................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Before You Start ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Overview ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Feature Highlight ......................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Quick Installation Procedure ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
Motherboard Map ........................................................................................................................................................................ 16
Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Hardware Installation ............................................................................................................................ 18
About “User Upgrade Optional” and “Manufacture Upgrade Optional”… ................................................................................... 19
CPU Installation........................................................................................................................................................................... 20
CPU Over-current Protection ...................................................................................................................................................... 23
Hyper Threading Technology ...................................................................................................................................................... 24
Enlarged Aluminum Heatsink ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
Full-range Auto-detect CPU Core Voltage .................................................................................................................................. 27
CPU and System Fan Connector ................................................................................................................................................ 29
DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
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ATX Power Connector................................................................................................................................................................. 33
AC Power Auto Recovery............................................................................................................................................................ 33
IDE and Floppy Connector .......................................................................................................................................................... 34
Serial ATA Supported .................................................................................................................................................................. 36
Connecting Serial ATA Disk......................................................................................................................................................... 37
Front Panel Connector ................................................................................................................................................................ 40
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) 8X Expansion Slot................................................................................................................... 41
IrDA Connector............................................................................................................................................................................ 42
Support 10/100 Mbps (MX4SGI-4DN) and Gigabits (MX4SGI-4DL) LAN onboard .................................................................... 43
Support Eight USB 2.0 Port......................................................................................................................................................... 44
Color Coded Back Panel ............................................................................................................................................................. 45
Super 5.1 Channel Audio Effect .................................................................................................................................................. 46
Front Audio Connector ................................................................................................................................................................ 47
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) Connector...................................................................................................................... 48
CD Audio Connector.................................................................................................................................................................... 49
AUX-IN Connector....................................................................................................................................................................... 50
Chassis Intrusion Connector ....................................................................................................................................................... 51
JP14 Clear CMOS Data .............................................................................................................................................................. 52
JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wake-up Jumper.................................................................................................................................... 53
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STBY LED (Standby LED)........................................................................................................................................................... 54
AGP Protection Technology and AGP LED ................................................................................................................................. 55
Resetable Fuse ........................................................................................................................................................................... 57
Low ESR Capacitor ..................................................................................................................................................................... 58
AOpen “Watch Dog ABS”............................................................................................................................................................ 60
Phoenix-AWARD BIOS ............................................................................................................................ 61
About BIOS Function Description… ............................................................................................................................................ 62
How To Use Phoenix-Award™ BIOS Setup Program ................................................................................................................. 63
How To Enter BIOS Setup........................................................................................................................................................... 64
BIOS Upgrade under Windows environment .............................................................................................................................. 65
Vivid BIOS technology................................................................................................................................................................. 67
Driver and Utility....................................................................................................................................68
Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD ................................................................................................................................................... 68
Installing Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility ................................................................................................................... 69
Installing Intel Extreme Graphic Driver........................................................................................................................................ 70
Installing LAN Driver.................................................................................................................................................................... 71
Installing Audio Driver.................................................................................................................................................................. 72
Installing USB2.0 Driver .............................................................................................................................................................. 73
AOConfig Utility ........................................................................................................................................................................... 77
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Glossary .................................................................................................................................................79
AC97 CODEC ............................................................................................................................................................................. 79
ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)..................................................................................................................... 79
ACR (Advanced Communication Riser) ...................................................................................................................................... 79
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ................................................................................................................................................. 80
AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) ......................................................................................................................................................... 80
ATA (AT Attachment) ................................................................................................................................................................... 80
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System).............................................................................................................................................. 81
Bluetooth ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 81
CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)............................................................................................................................. 82
DDR (Double Data Rate) RAM.................................................................................................................................................... 82
ECC (Error Checking and Correction)......................................................................................................................................... 82
EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM) ................................................................................................................ 83
EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM).................................................................................................................................... 83
EV6 Bus ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 83
FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)......................................................................................................................................... 83
FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array).............................................................................................................................................. 84
FC-PGA2 (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)............................................................................................................................................ 84
Flash ROM .................................................................................................................................................................................. 84
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Hyper Threading.......................................................................................................................................................................... 84
IEEE 1394 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 84
Parity Bit ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 85
PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus................................................................................................................................. 85
PDF Format................................................................................................................................................................................. 86
PnP (Plug and Play) .................................................................................................................................................................... 86
POST (Power-On Self Test) ........................................................................................................................................................ 86
PSB (Processor System Bus) Clock ........................................................................................................................................... 86
RDRAM (Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory) .............................................................................................................. 87
RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module)...................................................................................................................................... 87
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) ................................................................................................................................................... 87
SATA (Serial ATA)........................................................................................................................................................................ 87
SMBus (System Management Bus) ............................................................................................................................................ 88
SPD (Serial Presence Detect)..................................................................................................................................................... 88
USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ................................................................................................................................................... 88
VCM (Virtual Channel Memory) .................................................................................................................................................. 88
Wireless LAN – 802.11b.............................................................................................................................................................. 89
ZIP file ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 89
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................... 90
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Technical Support ..................................................................................................................................94
Product Registration.............................................................................................................................. 97
How to Contact Us................................................................................................................................. 98
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YYoouu MMuusstt NNoottiiccee
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III and Pentium 4 are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or
other countries.
All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right to revise
this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this
manual, including the products and software described in it.
This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved.
No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system
without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation.
Copyright
©
1996-2003, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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BBeeffoorree YYoouu SSttaarrtt
This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later chapters. Please
keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved in PDF format
recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD or you can get free download from Adobe web
site.
Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper size and set
2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer driver.
Thanks for the help of saving our earth.
, we
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OOvveerrvviieeww
Thank you for choosing AOpen MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL motherboard. MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL is Intel® Socket 478 motherboard
(M/B) based on the micro ATX form factor featuring the Intel 865G chipsets
MX4SGI-4DL motherboard supports Intel
AGP performance, it has one AGP slot and supports both AGP 8X/4X mode and ADD card and pipelined spilt-transaction long burst
transfer up to 2.1GB/sec. According to different customer’s requirements, the Intel 865G (Springdale-G) chipset memory interface supports
dual channel non-ECC DDR266
33/66/100 mode. With integrated Serial ATA in chipset, it aims to provide you an even faster transfer rate of 150 Mbytes/second. A total of 4
USB2.0 ports on the back panel and two USB2.0 connectors on the board give you the best use of all USB devices. More than that, On the
strength of Intel LAN controller on board (For MX4SGI-4DN only)
(For MX4SGI-4DL only), which is an highly-integrated Platfor
device, it provides 10/100Mbps or Gigabits Ethernet for office a
use. Besides, MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL has a S/PDIF
an AC97 CODEC
magic surround stereo sound to let people enjoy working with it.
let’s enjoy all features from AOpen MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SG
motherboard.
®
Socket 478 Pentium® 4 (Northwood/Prescott) 400/533/800MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) clock. In
, DDR333 and DDR400 DDR RAM up to 4GB maximum. The onboard IDE controller supports Ultra DMA
connecto
chipset onboard, providing high performanc
. As high performance chipset built in the M/B, MX4SGI-4DN /
and Kenai gigabit LAN controller
LAN Connect
m
and
ow,
N
d
nd home
r
e an
I-4DL
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FFeeaattuurree HHiigghhlliigghhtt
CPU
rts Intel® Socket 478 Pentium® 4 (Northwood / Prescott) 1.6GHz~3.20GHz+ with 400/533/800MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) designed for
Suppo
Socket 478 technology.
Chipset
Springdale
micron processor
The CPU interface supports Pentium 4 processor subset of the Extended Mode of the Scalable Bus Protocol. The GMCH memory interface
supports up to four channels of DDR, and the AGP interface supports 0.8V/1.5V signaling with 8X/4X data transfers and 8X/4X AGP Fast
Writes. The integrated graphics controller provides 3D, 2D, and display capabilities while using a portion of system memory for graphics
memory (UMA) to provide a cost effective, high performance graphics solution. The Springdale platform supports the fifth generation I/O
Controller Hub (ICH5).
The ICH5 integrates an Ultra ATA 100 controller, two Serial ATA host controllers, one EHCI host controller and four UHCI host controllers
supporting six extern
controller, integrated LAN controller, an ASF controller and a hub interface for communication with the Springdale GMCH.
is a Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) designed for use with the Pentium 4 processor with 512-KB L2 cache on 0.13
and Prescott processor. It provides CPU, DDR, AGP, Hub, CSA Interfaces and integrated graphics with display interfaces.
al USB2.0 ports, LPC interface controller, flash BIOS interface controller, PCI interface controller, AC’97 digital
Memory
Provides fo DIMM sockets that support up to 4GB of dual channel non-ECC DDR266 (PC2100), DDR333 (PC2700)
and DDR400
ur 184-pin DDR RAM
(PC3200) compliant RAM.
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Expansion Slots
Including three 32-bit/33MHz PCI and one AGP 8X/4X slots. The PCI local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. Of three PCI slots
provided, all of them
MX4SGI-4DL motherboard includes one AGP expansion slot for a bus mastering AGP or ADD graphic card. The Accelerated Graphics Port
(AGP) specification provides a new level of video display sophistication and speed. The AGP video cards support data transfer rate up to
2112MB/s.
are master PCI slots with arbitration and decoding for all integrated functions and LPC bus. MX4SGI-4DN /
AGP Protection Technology
With AGP Protection Technology implemented, this motherboard will automatically detect the voltage of AGP card and prevent your
chipsets from being burnt out.
Watch Dog ABS
ncludes AOpen “Watch Dog ABS” function that can auto-reset system in few seconds when you fail the system overclocking.
I
1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment
Provides “1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment” function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you to adjust CPU FSB
from 100~248MHz by 1MHz stepping adjustment, and help
s your system get maximum performance.
frequency
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LAN Port
MX4SGI-4DN:
MX4SGI-4DL: The Intel Kenai LAN chip implemented on this motherboard is a fully integrated 10/100/1000BASE-T G
Access Control and Physical Layer Transceiver solution for high-performance network applications. It combines triple-speed, IEEE 802.3
compliant media access controller (MAC), PCI bus interface, on-chip buffer memory, and integrated physical layer transceiver in a single
device.
On the strength of Intel LAN chip on board, it provides 10/100 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use.
igabit Ethernet Media
Ultra DMA 33/66/100 Bus Mater IDE
Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE c
DMA 33/66/100, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 5, and supports Enhanced IDE devices.
ontroller with two connectors that support four IDE devices in two channels, supports Ultra
Serial ATA
Integrated in I
the IDE interface, while providing a lower pin count and higher performance. The ICH5 SATA interface supports data transfer rates up to
150MB/s.
n-board AC’97 Sound
O
MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL u sound chip. This on-board audio includes a complete audio recording and playback
system.
CH5 that contains independent DMA operation on two ports. The SATA controllers are completely software transparent with
ses RealTek AC97
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Eight USB2.0 Ports
back panel and two USBProvides four ports on the connector on the board, providing a total of eight USB2.0 interface devices such as
mouse, keyboard, modem, scanne
r, etc.
S/PDIF Connector
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Dig
allows you to enjoy digital audio instead of analog audio.
ital Interface) is the newest audio transfer file format, which provides impressive quality through optical fiber and
Power Management/Plug and Play
Supports the power management function that
Energy Star program. It also offers Plug-and-Play
user-friendlier.
confirms to the power-saving standards of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
, which helps save users from configuration problems, thus making the system much
Enhanced ACPI
CPIFully implement the A standard for Windows ® 98/ME/2000/XP series compatibility, and supports Soft-Off, STR (Suspend to RAM, S3)
and STD (Suspe
nd to Disk, S4) features.
Super Multi-I/O
Provides one high-speed UART compatible serial port, one VGA port and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UART can also
be directed from COM1 to the Infrared Module for the wireless connections.
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QQuuiicckk IInnssttaallllaattiioonn PPrroocceedduurree
This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly.
1. Installing CPU
2. Installing System Memory (DIMM)
3. Connecting Front Panel Cable
4. Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable
5. Connecting ATX Power Cable
6. Connecting Back Panel Cable
7. Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default
8. Setting CPU Frequency
9. Reboot
10. Installing Driver and Utility
and Fan
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AGP LED
nt Audio Connector
Fro
AC’97 CODEC
CD-IN Connector
S
/PDIF Connecto
AU
X-IN Connecto
32-bit PCI Ex
pansion Slot x3
SYS
FAN3 Connecto
nd
US
& 3rdB2.0 Connector
2
STBY LED
Front Panel Connector
SATA Connector x 2
Chassis Intrusion Connecto
4Mb Flash ROM BIOS
JP14 CMOS Clear Jumper
M
otherboard Map
Colored Back Panel
Resetable Fuse
JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wakeup
Jum
Low ESR Ca
4-pin 12V. ATX Power Connector
AGP 8x Expansion Slot
(For 1.5V AGP card and ADD card only )
478-pin CPU socket
(Northwood/Prescott) with
Voltage and Frequency
Auto-detection that supports
Intel
CPU
865G/ICH5 Chipsets
SYSFAN2 Connector
CPUFAN1 connector
184-pin DIMMx4 support dual
channel DDR400/333/266 DDR
RAM maximum up to 4GB
COM2 Connector
ATX Power Connector
IrDA Connecto
16
FDD Connector
ATA66/100 IDE Connector x2
acitors
®
Pentium® 4 1.6~3.20GHz+
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BBlloocckk DDiiaaggrraamm
Socket 478
Intel Pentium 4
CPU (Northwood / Prescott)
AGP 8X Slot
Or ADD card
DDR400/333/266 Dual C hannel
RAM Up to 4GB
DIMM Socket x4
400/533/800MHz
Syst em Bus
LAN connect Component
Floppy Disk Drive x2
Intel GMCH
865G
USB Ports x8
PCI Bus
2 Serial ATA Ports
USB Port
USB Port
USB Port
USB Port
32-bit PCI Slot x3
150MB/s
ATA 66/100
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
ICH5
RealTek
AC97
CODEC
4Mbit Flash EEPROM
Parallel Port
Serial Port
VGA Port
SATA1
SATA2
IDE Drive x4
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re
HHaarrddwwaar
hapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard.
This c
e IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, a
components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a component. If
a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedure
ESD protection.
nd other
requiring
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AAbboouutt ““UUsseerr UUppggrraaddee OOppttiioonnaall”” aanndd ““MMaannuuffaaccttuurree UUppggrraaddee OOppttiioonnaall””……
When you read this online manual and start to assemble your comput
“User Upgrade Optional” or “Manufacture Upgrade Optional”.
powerful features, sometimes not every user is familiar with these powerful featur
u
pgraded by users as “User Upgrade Optional”. You can upgrade these functions by purchasing additional devices. As for functions that
annot be upgrade butors or
c
esellers to purcha t our official website at
r
e tw
nglish.aopen.com.
d by users, we define them as “Manufacture Upgrade Optional”. If need be, you can contact our local distri
se “Manufacture Upgrade Optional” components, and again you are also welcome to visi
for detail information.
er system, you may notice that some of the functions are marked as
Although all of AOpen’s motherboards have included many amazing and
es. As a result of this we define features that can be
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CCPPUU IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This motherboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 Socket 478 series CPU (Willamette / Northwood). Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug
it into CPU socket.
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and
up to 90-degree angle.
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for mark on the CPU upper interface.
Match Pin 1 and cut edge, then insert the CPU into the socket.
Note: Those pictures are for example only; they may not look the same with the motherboard you purchased.
CPU socket
Lever
CPU pin 1 and
cut edge
CPU cut edge
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3. Press down the CPU so
installation.
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not look the same with the motherboard you purchased. Note: This picture is for example only; it may not look the same with the motherboard you purchased.
cket lever and finish CPU
CPU cut edge
Note: If you do not match the CPU
socket Pin 1 and
ma
damage the CPU.
Note: This socket supports
Micro-FC-PGA2 package CPU, which is
the latest CPU package developed by
Intel. Other forms of CPU package are
impossible to be fitted in.
CPU cut edge well, you
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CCPPUU FFaann IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This motherboard comes with a retention module attached on the CPU socket when shipped, we strongly recommend you to install AOpen
special designed CPU Fan as shown below on the retention module for better heat dissipation. Please install the CPU Fan correctly as the
following pictures shown.
1. Gently put the CPU Fan down on the
retention module with clips aligning correctly
to the four corners.
2. Pressing down the four clips with force one by one
on the retention module.
Clip
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CPPUU OOvveerr--ccuurrrreenntt PPrr
C ootteeccttiioonn
The Over Current Protection is a popular implementation on ATX 3.3V/5V/12V switching power supply. However, the new generation CPU
uses different voltage with a regulator to transfer 12V to CPU voltage (for example, 2.0V), and thus makes 5V over current protection
useless. This motherboar
ower supply pro ne over-current protection.
p
vide the full li
Note: Although we have implemented protection circuit and tried to prevent any human operating
mistake, certain risks might still happen when CPU, memory, HDD or add-on cards installed on this
motherboard is damaged due to component failure, human operating error or other unknown natural
reasons. AOpen cannot guarantee that the protection circuit will always work perfectly.
d is with switching regulator onboard supporting CPU over-current protection; in conjunction with 3.3V/5V/12V
ATX Switching Power Supply
3.3V (Protected b
5V (Protected by
12V (Protected b
Onboard
Power
Regulator
y power supply)
power supply)
y power supply)
Over-Current
Protection
Circuit
CPU Core Vo
ltage
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Hyyppeerr TThhrreeaaddiinngg TTeecchhnnoollooggyy
H
What is Hyper-Threading?
Hyper-Threading technology is an innovative design from Intel that enables multi-threaded
software applications to process threads in parallel within each processor resulting in increased
utilization of pr
CPU resource utilization yields higher processing throughput.
ocessor execution resources. As a result, an average improvement of ~40% in
How Hyper-Threading Works
A form of simultaneous multi-threading technology (SMT), multiple threads of software applications to
be run simultaneously on one processor by dup hile the same processor execution
licating the architectural state on each processor w
Hyper-Threading technology allows
resources is shared. The figure below
represents how a Hyper-Threading
based processor differentiates a
traditional multiprocessor. The left-hand
configuration shows a traditional
multiprocessor system with two physical
processors. Each processor has its own
dent exe and
indepen
ectural st d
archit
iguration represents an Intel
conf
Hyper-Threading technology based
processor. You can see that the
architectural state for each processor is
duplicated, while t
is shared.
cution resources
ate. The right-han
he execution resources
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For multiprocessor-capable software
applications, the Hyper-Threading
based processor is considered two
separate logical processors on which
the software applications can run
without modification. Also, each logical
processor responds to interrupts
independently. The first logica
processor can track one software
thread, while the second logical
processor tracks another software
thread simultaneously. Because the
two threads share the same execution
resources, the second thread can use
resources that would be otherwise idle
if only one thread was executing. This
results in an increased utilization of the
execution resources within each
physical processor.
The figure below represents how Hyper-Threading saves time when it works. With two logical pro
processor, multi-threaded applications can now take advantage of thread-level parallelism o
performance. As software applications continue to be optimized to take greater advant
technology provides an additional boost for newer capabilities and the growing needs of today’
l
cessors available on every single physical
n
each physical processor for additional
age of processor parallelism, Hyper-Threading
s users.
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EEnnllaarrggeedd AAlluummiinnuumm H
Cool down CPU and Chipset are important
when you are trying to over-clock the CPU
H
e
aattssiinnkk
e
for system reliability. Enlarged aluminum heat sink provides better heat consumption especially
.
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FFuullll--rraannggee AAuuttoo--ddeetteecctt CCPPUU CCoorree VVoollttaaggee
This motherboard supports CPU VID function. The CPU core voltage will be automatically detected.
SSeettttiinngg CCPPUU FFrreeq
BIOS Setup > Frequency/V
This motherboard is CPU jumper-less design, you
s "table select mode". You can ad
Core Frequency = CPU FSB
PCI Clock = CPU FSB Clock / Clo
AGP Clock = PCI Clock x 2
CPU Ratio 8x
CPU FSB (Manually) 100~248MHz by 1MHz stepping adjustment
q
uueennccyy
oltage Control > CPU Clock Setting
just the FSB from "CPU Host/SDRAM/PCI Clock" for overclocking. i
Clock * CPU Ratio
, 10x… 21x, 22x, 23x, 24x
can set CPU frequency in BIOS; no jumpers or switches are needed. The default setting
ck Ratio
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Northwood CPU
Pentium 4 1.6G 1600MHz 100MHz 400MHz 16x
Pentium 4 1.6G 1600MHz 133MHz 533MHz 12x
Pentium 4 1.7G 1700MHz 133MHz 533MHz 13x
Pentium 4 1.8G 1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
Pentium 4 2.0G 2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
Pentium 4 2.2G 2200MHz 100MHz 400MHz 22x
Pentium 4 2.2G 2200MHz 133MHz 533MHz 16x
Pentium 4 2.26G 2260MHz 133MHz 533MHz 17x
Pentium 4 2.4G 2400MHz 100MHz 400MHz 24x
Pentium 4 2.4G 2400MHz 133MHz 533MHz 18x
Pentium 4 2.53G 2530MHz 133MHz 533MHz 19x
Pentium 4 2.6G 2600MHz 200MHz 800MHz 13x
Pentium 4 2.66G 2660MHz 133MHz 533MHz 20x
Pentium 4 2.8G 2800MHz 133MHz 533MHz 21x
Pentium 4 2.8G 2800MHz 200MHz 800MHz 14x
Pentium 4 3.0G 3000MHz 200MHz 800MHz 15x
Pentium 4 3.06G 3060MHz 133MHz 533MHz 23x
Pentium 4 3.20G 3192MHz 133MHz 533MHz 24x
Note: With CPU speed changing rapidly, there might be fastest CPU on the market by
the time you received this installation guide. This table is kindly for your references only.
CPU Core
Frequency
FSB Clock
System
Bus
28
Ratio
Warning: Intel 865G chipset supports
maximum 800MHz (200MHz*4) system
bus and 66MHz AGP clock; higher clock
setting may cause serious system damage.
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CCPPUU aanndd SSyysstteemm FFaann CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Plug in the CPU f able to the CPUFAN1 ctor. have c
connector.
an c 3-pin conne If you hass s fan, you can also plug it on SYSFAN2 or SYSFAN3
YSF
S AN3 Conn
CPUF nector
AN1 Con
SENSOR
+12
D
GN
V
i
ector
GND
+12V
SENSOR
SENSOR
+12V
GND
SYSFAN2 Connecto
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
DDIIMMMM SSoocckkeettss
sockets or you RAM modules. n you install DDR333 memory module and have your CPU FSB set at 800MHz,
he memory can only run t is l r other limitation of CP es, please see the table
elow.
b
W rd supports DDR RAM. Please do
arning: This motherboa
n on the DDR RAM sockets; otherwise it
ot install the SDRAM
will cause serious da
module.
This motherboard has four 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets that allow you to install 128-bit dual
channel
supported. Please install suitable modules; otherwise serious damage may occur on memory
Please note that whe
with the speed of DDR320. I imitation of Intel. Fo U typ t
mage on memory sockets or SDRAM
DDR400
, DDR333 or DDR266 memory up to 4GB. Only
CPU FSB 400MHz V X X
CPU FSB 533MHz V V X
CPU FSB 800MHz V V V
30
DDR266 DDR333 DDR400
Note: To run dual channel speed, you have to use
the same type memory modules installed on two
DIMMs. If you install two different sized modules,
the system can only run single channel mode and
with the speed of that lower memory module.
non-ECC DDR RAM is
DIMMA1
DIMMA2
DIMMB1
DIMMB2
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
MMaaxxiimmuumm tthhee ppeerrffoorrmmaannccee ooff DDuuaall CChhaannnneell
Dual Channel memory configuration provi
Channel, the DIMM modules you’re using
● Same DRAM technology (128Mb, 256M
● Same Density (128MB, 256MB, 512MB, etc.) ● Same DRAM bus width (x8 or x16)
● Matched DIMM configuration in each channel ● Both either single-sided or dual-sided
Note: Memory interface speed will be set to the low
O ith matched DIMM population. Table show th same Or and
ptimize performance for dual channel is obtained w
y, but are non-matching as bus width, technolog
Densit
ingle channel mode.
s
Non-Matched
128MB DIMMs
Non-Matched
256MB DIMMs
Organization Densit
16Mx64 128MB 16Mx8 *8 pcs 128MB 1
16Mx64 128MB 16Mx16 *4 pcs 256MB 1
32Mx64 256MB 16Mx8 *16 pcs 128MB 2
32Mx64 256MB 32Mx8 *8 pcs 256MB 1
d
es higher performance than single channel configuration. To get the highest performance of Dual
m
ust meet the following conditions:
b, or 512Mb)
est speed of memory populated.
y and/or ferent. Mixing these DIMMs will put pla rm into
y position Technology External Com
below s DIMMs wi ganization
external banks are dif tfo
Different
Bus Width
Different
Tech ogy nol
Different
Technology
Different # of
DRAM Banks
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HHooww ttoo IInnssttaallll MMeemmoorryy MMoodduulleess
Please follow the procedure as shown below to finish memory installation.
1. Make sure the DIMM module’s pin face down and match the socket’s size
2. Insert the modul
. Repeat step 2 to finish additional DIMM modules installation.
3
Pin 1
e straight down to the DIMM slot with bot
Ta b
Key
52 pins 40 pins
h hands and press down firmly until the DIMM module is securely in place.
32
as depicted below.
Pin 1
Note: The tab
will close-up t
place when the DIMM touches the
slot’s bottom.
s of the DIMM slot
o hold the DIMM in
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AATTXX PPoowweerr CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This motherboard comes with a 20-pin and 4-pin ATX power connector. Ma
you to connect the 4-pin 12V ATX connector before connecting the 20-pin ATX power connector an
sig
de ned for Pentium 4 system.
R
AACC PPoowweerr AAuuttoo R
A traditional ATX system should is inconvenient for a
w p power-on. This motherboard impleme
net ork server or workstation, without an UPS, that needs to kee nts an AC Power Auto Recovery
function to solve this problem.
eeccoovveerryy
remain at power off stage when AC power resumes from power failure. This design
ke sure you plug in the right direction. We strongly recommend
d use standard power supply specially
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IIDDEE aanndd FFllooppppyy CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Connect 34-pin floppy cable and 40-pin IDE cable to floppy connector FDD and IDE connector. Be careful of the pin1 orientation. Wrong
orientation may cause system damage.
Secondar
Slave (4th)
y
Secondary
Master (3rd )
Pin 1
FDD Connector
Pin 1
Primary
Slave (2nd)
ATA 66/100 IDE
Connector
IDE 2 (Secondary)
IDE 1 (Primary)
Primary
Master (1st)
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IDE1 is also known as the primary channel and ID
of four devices. In order to work together, the two
can be the hard disk or the CDROM. The setting as master or slave mode depends on the jumper on your IDE device, so please refe
your hard disk and CDROM manual acc
Tip:
1. For better signal quality, it is recommended to set the far end side device to
master mode and follow the suggested sequence to inst
Please refer to above diagram
2. To achieve the best performance of Ultra DMA 66/100 ha
80-wires IDE cable for Ultra DMA 66/100 is required.
ordingly.
E2 as the secondary channel. Each channel supports two IDE devices that make a total
devices on each channel must be set differently to Master and Slave mode. Either one
all your new device.
rd disks, a special
Warning: The s
make sure you
pecification of the IDE cable is a maximum 8 inches);
r cable does not exceed this length.
of 46cm (1
r to
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
SSeerriiaall AATTAA SSuuppppoorrtteedd
Intel ICH5 integrates two Serial ATA host controllers that provide you an even faster transfer rate of 150
Mbytes/second. The traditional parallel ATA specification has defined the standard storage interface for PCs
with its original speed of just 3 Mbytes/second since the protocol was introduced in the 1980s. And the latest
generation of the interface, Ultra ATA-133, has been developed further with a burst data transfer rate of 133
Mbytes/second. However, while ATA has enjoyed an illustrious track record, the specification is now showing its age and imposes some
erious desi ues on today’s developers, including a 5-volt signaling requirement, high pin count, and serious cabling headaches.
s gn iss
The Serial A s torage interface to scale with the growing
media rate dema th existing operating systems and drivers,
adding performa e. It reduces voltage and pins count requirements and can be implemented with thin and
asy to ro
TA pecification is designed to overcome these design limitations while enabling the s
nds of PC platforms. Serial ATA is to replace parallel ATA with the compatibility wi
nce headroom for years to com
ute cables. e
SATA port 1 (ICH5)
SATA port 2 (ICH5)
Note: Please note that only under
Windows XP and Windows.Net
environment can you install the
total of 2 Parallel ATA and 2 Serial
TA disks.
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDL
L
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CCoonnnneeccttiinngg SSeerriiaall AATTAA DDiisskk
To connect a Serial ATA di
on the motherboard and th
free implement; you don’t
automatically take the one
s
k, you have to have a 7-pin Serial ATA cable. Connect two ends of the Serial ATA cable to the Serial ATA header
e
disk. Like every other traditional disk, you also have to connect a power cable. Please note that it is a jumper
n
eed to set jumpers to define a master or slave disk. When connecting two Serial ATA disks, the system will
c
onnected to “Serial ATA 1” header as a master disk.
Note: be the same motherboard.
This picture is for example only; it may not exactly
Serial ATA Cable
Comparison between Parallel ATA and Serial ATA
Parallel A
Bandwidth 100/133 MB/Se
Vol ts
Pins 40
Length Limitation 18 inch (45.72cm)
Cable Wide
Ventilation Good
TA Serial ATA
cs 150/300/600 MB/Secs
5V 250mV
7
1 meter (100cm)
Thin
Bad
Yes Peer-to-Peer No
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AAddjjuussttiinngg YYoouurr HHaarrdd DDiisskk
Except its original 2 sets of parallel IDE,
installed Serial ATA hard disks on your operating system after you install them, the problem mainly lies in the BIOS setting. You can simply
adjust BIOS settings to have them work properly.
After having properly installed your hard disks, you can directly go to the BIOS
rals Æ OnChip IDE Device Æ On-Chip Ser
eriphe ial ATA”, you can set your preferable mode. If you have no intention to change its original
P
setting, the defau
lt setting is Auto.
this motherboard also supports the latest Serial ATA hard disk. If you are unable to find your newly
setting screen for adjustment. Simply choosing “Integrated
38
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
If you intend to change the default setting, s
disks fully installed, Auto mode will not function properly, it’s just b
all hard disks.
3. Combined Mode: If you install traditional IDE hard disks and Serial A
Combined Mode. Under this mode, you may randomly choose eith
But please aware that Serial ATA will exist with IDE in a mapping
you with one IDE Channel only.
4. Enhanced Mode: If you use the latest operating system (say, Win
set Enhanced Mode. The system is able to detect all six devices (traditi
mode. But please note that it is defaulted with using traditional IDE
Note: From our practical lab tests, we found no obvious problem or mistakes happened under Windows2000 operating system, but,
however, it doesn’t confirm to the regulation recommended by Intel.
5. SATA Only: You may select this SATA Only mode if you install Serial ATA hard disks only. It allows you to select booting sequence
from Port0 (SerialATA1) or Port1 (SerialATA2).
imply press Enter for a list of selection:
1. Disabled : You
disks are installed on your system. Disabling this item may also cancel the detection
to Serial ATA hard disk during POST, which theoretically, could speed up your
boot-up timing a
intend to use Serial ATA hard disk later.
2. Auto : This is the factory default setting of your motherboard. Basically, if your
system works properly, it’s not necessary to change it. The system will automatically
recognize the first hard disk on ID
Note: Please be
may choose this item if you’re sure that only traditional IDE hard
bit; however, please remember to re-adjust the settings here if you
E1 as the first boot device.
informed that when you are using Windows98/ME with six hard
ecause Windows98/Me cannot recognize Enhanced Mode to detect
TA hard disks at the same time, then you can choose this
er IDE hard disks or Serial ATA had disk as your first boot device.
way, which means it will occupy one of the IDE Channel and leave
dowsXP, Windows.NET Server), it is highly recommended that you
onal IDE x4, Serial ATA x 2) and functions perfectly under this
as the first boot device.
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FFrroonntt PPaanneell CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Pin1
Attach the power LED, Keylock, speaker, power and reset switch connectors to the
corresponding pins. If you enable “Suspend Mode” item in BIOS Setup, the ACPI &
Power LED will keep flashing while the system is in suspend mode.
Locate the power switch cable from your ATX housing. It is 2-pin female connector
from the housing front panel. Plug this connector to the soft-power switch connector
marked SPWR .
Suspend Type ACPI LED
Power on Suspend (S1) or Suspend to RAM (S3) Flashing for every second
Suspend to Disk (S4) The LED will be turned off
NC
NC
+5V
+5V
+5V
GND
NC
1
5VSB
SPWR
ACPI LED GND
ACPILED
NC
ACPI_B
GND
RESET
GND
IDE LED
Speaker
1
SPWR
ACPI & PWR LED
ACPI LED (BLUE)
Reset
IDE LED
IDE LED
SPEAKER
40
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AAGGPP ((AAcccceelleerraatteedd GGrraapphhiicc PPoorrtt)) 88XX EExxppaannssiioonn SSlloott
MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL provides an AGP 8x slot. The AGP 8x is a bus interface targeted for
high-performance 3D graphic. AGP supports only memory read/write operation and single-master
single-slave one-to-one only. AGP uses both rising and falling edge of the 66MHz clock, for 4X AGP, the
data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4bytes x 4 = 1056MB/s. AGP is now moving to AGP 8x mode, which is 66MHz x 4bytes x 8 =2.1GB/s. This
AGP expansion slot is for AGP card ranging from 1.5V to 1.6V or DVO ADD card only.
41
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IIrrDDAA CCoonnnneeccttoorr
The IrDA connector can be co
Windows 95 Direct Cable Conn
supports HPSIR (115.2Kbps, 2
Install the infrared module onto the IrDA connector and enable the infrared function from BIOS Setup, UART Mode, make sure to have the
correct orientation when you plug in the IrDA connector.
n
figured to support wireless infrared module, with this module and application software such as Laplink or
ection, the user can transfer files to or from laptops, notebooks, PDA devices and printers. This connector
meters) and ASK-IR (56Kbps).
Pin 1
1
NC
+5V
IR_TX
IIrrDDAA CCoonnnneeccttoorr
KEY
GND
IR_RX
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SSuuppppoorrtt 1100//110000
oonnbbooaarrdd
On the strength of Intel 10/100Mbps LAN controller (MX4SGI-4DN) or Kenai Gigabits LAN controller (MX4SGI-4DL) on board, which is a
highly integrated platform LAN connect device, it provides 10/
connector is located on top of USB connectors. The right-hand side LED on RJ45 connector indicates linking mode; It blinks in orange
whenever accessing to network. The left-hand side LE
AN is connected (no
L light while 10Mbps is connected), and light
function, you can simply
MMbbppss ((MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN)) aanndd GGiiggaabbiittss ((MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL)) LLAANN
100Mbps or gigabits Ethernet for office and home use. The Ethernet RJ45
D on RJ45 connector indicates connecting mode; it lights in green when 100Mbps
s in green when gigabits LAN is connected. To enable or disable this
adjust it in BIOS.
Connecting (Left)
Green (100Mbps)
Orange (Gigabit)
Linking (Right)
Orange
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Suuppppoorrtt EEiigghhtt UUSSBB 22..00 PPoorrtt
S
This motherboard provides eight USB
printer, etc. There are two USB connectors on the board for you to connect four USB devices and four other
ports on the back panel. You can use proper cables to connect USB devices from back panel or connect the
front USB connector to the front panel of chassis.
Compared to traditional USB 1.0/1.1 with the speed of 12Mbps, USB 2.0 has a fancy speed up to 480Mbps which is 40 times faster than
the traditional one. Except for the speed in
ven better ts support USB 2.0 function.
e
compatibility to customers. On this motherboard, all eight por
1
+5V
SBD2-
SBD2+
GND
KEY
UUSSBB22 CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Please note that if you would like to use
Note:
USB devices (E
under D
that com
OS environment, you must install driver
es with the devices to make it work.
+5V
SBD3SBD3+
GND
NC
xample: keyboard, mouse etc.)
crease, USB 2.0 supports old USB 1.0/1.1 software and peripherals, offering impressive and
Pin1
ports to connect USB devices such as mouse, keyboard, modem,
44
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDL
L
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CCoolloorr CCooddeedd BBaacckk PPaanneell
The onboard I/O devices are
ports. The view angle of draw
PS/2 Mouse
Connecto
PS/2 Keyboard, PS/2 Mouse, RJ-45 LAN Connector, COM1, VGA port, Printer, USB, AC97 sound and game
i
ng shown here is from the back panel of the housing.
USB2.0
Ports
SPP/EPP/ECP
Parallel Port
RJ-45 LAN
Connector
PS/2 Keyboa andard keyboard, which is using a PS/2 plug.
PS/2 Mouse: C-Mouse, w s usin
USB Port: ailable for connecting USB devices.
Parallel Port: To connect with SPP/ECP/EPP
COM1 Port: connect with pointing devices, s serial devices.
RJ-45 LAN connector To connect Ethernet for home
VGA Connector: To connect with PC monitor.
Spe
aker Out: To External Speaker, Earpho
ine c pla
-In: Comes from the signal sour
L
MIC
-In: From Microphone.
MID game
I/Game Port: For 15-pin PC joystick,
S/2
Kneyboar
P
Co
nector
rd:
To
d
For st
For P
Av
COM 1 Port
hich i g a PS/2 plug.
printer.
modem or other
or office use.
ne or Amplifier.
es, such as CD/Tape
pad or MIDI devices.
VGA Port
USB2.0 Ports
yer.
Line-In
Speaker Out
MIC-In
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SSuuppeerr 55..11 CChhaannnneell AAuuddiio
This motherboard comes with an ALC650F CODEC, which supports high quality of 5.1 Channel audio effects, bringing you a brand new
audio experience. On the strength of the innovative design of ALC650F, you're ab
without connecting any external module. To apply this function, you have to install the audio driver in the Bonus Pack CD as well as an
audio application supporting 5.1
Please connect f your front speakers to the green “S er out” port, rea plug to the blue “Line in” port and both of the
enter and subwoofer speakers to the red “MIC in” port.
c
the plug o
Channel. Picture bell the standar of all speakers in 5.1 Channel sound tracks.
o E
Effffeecctt
ow represents
peak
le to use standard line-jacks for surround audio output
d location
r speakers’
46
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
FFrroonntt AAuuddiioo CCoonnnneeccttoorr
If the housing has been designed with an audio port on the front panel, you’ll be able to connect onboard audio to front panel through this
connector. By the way, please remove the jumper cap from the Front Audio Connector before you connect the cable. Do not remove this
yellow jumper cap if your housing doesn’t have an audio port on the front panel.
AUD_MIC
AUD_MIC_BIAS
AUD_FPOUT_R
AUD_FPOUT_L
NC
Pin 1
1
AUD_GND
AUD_VCC
AUD_RET_R
KEY
AUD_RET_L
: Please remove the jumper cap from the front audio connector before you
Note
connect the cable. Do not
have an audio
remove this yellow jumper cap if your housing doesn’t
ort on the front panel.
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SS//PPDDIIFF ((SSoonnyy//PPhhiilliippss DDiiggiittaall IInntteerrffaaccee)) CCoonnnneeccttoorr
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) is a latest audio transfer file format that provides impressive quality through optical fiber and allows
you to enjoy digital audio instead of analog. Normally there are two S/PDIF outputs as shown, one for RCA connector, the most common
one used for consumer audio products, and the other for optical connector with a even better audio quality. Through a specific audio cable,
you can connect the S/PDIF connector to a S/PDIF audio module bearing S/PDIF digital output. However, you must have a S/PDIF
supported speaker with S/PDIF digital input to make the most of this function.
S/PDIF OUT
S/PDIF IN
S/PDIF OUT
S/PDIF IN
(Optical)
S/PDIF Module
(User Upgrade Optional)
S/PDIF Cable
1
Pin 1
S/PDIFIN
GND
S/PDIFOUT
NC
+
48
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OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CCDD AAuuddiioo CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This connector is used to connect CD Audio cable from CDROM or DVD drive to onboard sound.
CD-IN
R
GND
GND
L
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AAUUXX--IINN CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This connector is used to connect MPEG Audio cable from MPEG card to onboard sound.
R
GND
GND
L
AUX-IN
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CChhaassssiiss IInnttrruussiioonn
The “CASE OPEN” header provides chassis intrusion-monitoring function. To make this fu
BIOS, co
chassis, the system will beep to inform you. Please be informed that this useful ou may
p ach it on your chassis, and make a go
nnect this header to a sensor somewhere on the chassis. So, whenever the sensor is triggered by lights or by the opening of the
urchase an extra sensor, att od use of this function.
CCoonnnneeccttoorr
nction works, you have to enable it in the system
function only applies to advanced chassis, y
Pin 1
Case Open Connector
1
Sensor GND
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JJPP1144 CClleeaarr CCMMOOSS DDaattaa
You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear CMOS, follow the procedure below.
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power.
2. Remove ATX power cable from connector PWR2.
3. Locate JP14 and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds.
4. Return JP14 to it
5. Connect
1
Normal
default
s normal setting by shorting pin 1 & pin 2.
ATX power cable back to connector PWR2.
Pin 1
1
Clear CMOS
Tip: When should I Clear CMOS?
1. Boot fail because of overclocking…
2. Forget password…
3. Troubleshooting…
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JJPP2288 KKeeyybbooaarrdd//MMoouussee WWaakkee--uupp JJuummppeerr
This motherboard provides PS2 keyboard / mouse wake-up function. You can use JP28 to enable or disable this function, which could
resume your system from suspend mode with keyboard or mouse. The factory default setting is set to “Disable”(1-2), and you may en able
this function by setting the jumper to 2-3.
Pin 1
Disable
(Default)
Enable
Pin 1
To ensure JP28 wakeup function
works properly, please go to BIOS to
enable/disable the S3 S4 KB_Mouse
Wake Up item same as the setting
onboard. Otherwise, the JP28
wakeup function will not act
accordingly when suspend mode is
.
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SSTTBBYY LLEEDD ((SSttaannddbbyy LLEEDD))
STBY LED is AOpen’s considerate design that we aim at providing you friendly system information. The STBY LED will light up when power
is provided to the motherboard. This is a convenient indication for you to check the system power status in many circumstances such as
power on/off, stand-by mode and RAM power status during Suspend to RAM mode.
STBY LED
Wa : Do not install or remove the
rning
DIMM when the
module or
STBY s on.
LED light
others devices
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AAGGPP PPrrootteeccttiioonn TTeecchhnnoollo
With the outstanding R&D ability of AOpen and its specially developed circuit, this motherboard implements a blend new technology to
protect your motherboard from being damaged by over-voltaging of AGP card. When AGP Protection Technology is implemented, this
motherboard will automatically detect the voltage of AGP card and prevent your chip
AG
P by Intel Springdale-G, the AGP LED on the motherboard will light up to warn you the possible
a card with 3.3V, which is not supported
damage of the
exceeding voltage. You ma
og
gyy aanndd AAGGPP LLEEDD
y contact your AGP card vendor for further support.
sets from being burnt out. Please note that if you install
AGP LED
W
arning: It is strongly recommended not to
in t
stall a 3.3V AGP card, which is no
s G. When you do so, the
upported by Intel 865
AGP LED on the motherboard will light up to
warn you the possible damage.
55
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BBaatttteerryy--lleessss aanndd LLoonngg LLiiffee DDeessiiggn
This Motherboard implements a Flash ROM
Setup configurations. The RTC (real time clock) can also keep running as long as the power cord is plugged. If you lose your CMOS data
by accident, you can just reload the CMOS configurations from Flash ROM and the system will recover as usual.
and a special circuit that provide you no batter power consumption of current CPU and CMOS
ATX Stand-by Po
n
wer
Battery
Auto
Flash ROM
RTC
(Real Time Cloc
00:00:00
Switch
CMOS
k)
Auto switching to AT
as long as AC pow
This smart design increases b
if you still plug battery on
life
motherboard.
Backup by EEPROM
X standby power
er line is plugged.
attery
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RReesseettaabbllee FFuussee
Traditional motherboard uses fuses to prevent Keyboard and USB port from over-current or shortage. These fuses are soldered onboard
that when it is broken (function to protect motherboard), user cannot replace them and result in malfunction of motherboard.
With expensive Resetable Fuse, the motherboard can be resumed back to normal function even after the fuse had done its protection job.
Resetable
Fuse
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LLooww EESSRR CCaappaacciittoorr
The quality of low ESR capacitor (Low Equivalent Series Resistance) during high frequency operation is very important for the stability of
CPU power. The idea of where to put these capacitors is another know-how that requires experience and detail calculation.
Not only that, MX4SGI-4DN / MX4SGI-4DL implements 2200μF capacitors, which is much larger than normal capacitor (1000 & 1500μF
and it provides better stability for CPU power.
)
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The power circuit of the CPU core volt
when overclocking). A typical CPU co
transient must be below 280mV. Below is a timing diagram captured by a Digital Storage Scope, it shows the voltage transient is only
143mv even when maximum 60A current is applied.
Note: This diagram for example only, it may not be exactly the same as the motherboard you purchased.
age must be checked to ensure system stability for high speed CPUs (such as the new Pentium III, or
re voltage is 2.0V, so a good design should control voltage between 1.860V and 2.140V. That is, the
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AAOOppeenn ““WWaattcchh DDoogg AABBSS””
user’s settings stored in the BIO S POST, the “Watch Dog Timer” will reset the system to reboot in five seconds.
Then, BIOS will detect the CPU’ overclock your system to get
higher system performance lear CMOS data when
a
system hangs.
AOpe
Watch Dog
S. If system failed in BIO
s default frequency and POST again. With this special feature, you can easily
without removing the system housing and save the hassle from setting the jumper to c
Enable/Disable Signal from
n
ABS
AOpen provides a special and useful feature on this motherboard for overclockers. When you
power-on the system, the BIOS will check last system POST
enable “Watch Dog ABS” function immediately, and set the CPU FSB
BIOS
BIOS
Reset Signal
Clock Generator
Countdown about
5 seconds if fails
in POST
CPU
status. If it succeeded, the BIOS will
frequency according to
CPU ID Signal
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PPhhooeenniixx--AAWWA
System parameters can be modified by
the configuration into the 128 bytes CMOS are
Phoenix-Award BIOS™ installed in the Flash ROM
provides critical low-level support for standard devices such as hard disk drives, serial and parallel ports.
Most BIOS set
BIOS still can’t fi entire system. Therefore, the rest of this chapter intends to guide you the process of
configuring y
To enter to BIOS setup menu
ting of MX4SG 4DL have been optimized by AOpen’s R&D engineering team. But, the default setting of
s
ne-tune the chip
our system setup.
A
RRDD BBIIOOSS
going into BIOS Setup menu, this menu allows you to configure the system parameters and save
a, (normally in the RTC chip or in the main chipset).
of the motherboard is a custom version of an industry standard BIOS. The BIOS
I-4DN / MX4SGI-
set controlling
, pre On Self Test)ss <Del> when POST (Power- screen is shown on your monitor.
Note: Because the BIOS cod
changed part of the motherboa
information contained in this m
with e with your motherboard.
actual BIOS that com
e is the most often
rd design, the BIOS
anual may be different
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AAbboouutt BBIIOOSS FFuunnccttiioonn DDeessccrriippttiioonn……
AOpen always dedicates to give user a more friendly computer syste
into the BIOS Flash ROM. When you select one function of BIOS
screen. Therefore, you don’t need to read this manual while you change BIOS settings.
m. Now, we include all function descriptions of BIOS setup program
setup program, the function description will appear at the right side of
Menu Items Select Window Item Function Description Window
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HHooww TToo UUssee PPhhooeenniixx--AAwwaarrdd™™ BBIIOOSS SSeettuupp PPrrooggrraamm
Generally, you can use arrow keys to highlight items that you want to choose, then press <Enter> key to select, and use the <Page Up>
and <Page Down> key to change setting values. You can press <Esc> key to quit Phoenix-Award™ BIOS setup program. The following
table provides details about how to use keyboard in the Phoenix-Award BIOS setup program. Alternatively, it's strongly recommended to
i nstall AOpen’s newest WinBIO S Utility to get more detailed description, further po
Key Description
Page Up or + Changing setting to next value or increase the value.
Page Down or - Changing setting to previous value or decrease value.
Enter Select the item.
Esc 1. In main menu: Quit and don’t save any change.
2. In sub menu: Exit current menu to main menu.
Up Arrow Highlight previous item.
Down Arrow Highlight next item.
Left Arrow Move the light bar to left side of menu.
Right Arrow Move the light bar to right side of menu.
F6 Load fail-save setting value from CMOS.
F7 Load turbo setting value from CMOS.
F10 Save changed setting and exit setup program.
werful functions and advanced setting of BIOS.
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HHooww TToo EEnntteerr BBIIOOSS SSeettuupp
After you finish jumper settings and connect correct cables, power on and enter the BIOS Setup. Press <Del> during POST (Power-On Self
Te st ) and choose "Load Setup Defaults" for recommended optimal performance.
Del
Warning: P faults", unless you
are sure y M, HDD, etc.) are
good enough f
lease avoid of using "Load Turbo De
our system components (CPU, DRA
or turbo setting.
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s
d
oowws
BBIIOOSS UUppggrraaddee uunnddeerr WWiinnd
With outstanding R&D ability of AOpen, we now bring you a whole new BIOS Flash wizard ----
EzWinFlash. With an eye to users conve
flash module together
from t it helps you complete the flash process autom
web and le
version cleverly to prevent your system from any possible
w rm you might be using, no matter if you’re using
indo s platfo
w
In the mean hile, in order to provide a much more user-friendl
multi-language function to provide easier way for users’ usage in changing BIOS setting.
w
eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
, so the only thing you have to do is just clicking on the utility you downloaded
atically. EzWinFlash detects your motherboard and checks the BIOS
failure. Moreover eration to go with any
Window est Windows XP.
s 95/98, 98SE/ME, NT4.0/2000, or even the lat
y operating environment, AOpen EzWinFlash is natively designed to have
nience, EzWinFlash combines the BIOS binary code and
, EzWinFlash has been taken into consid
Caution: By updating your motherboard,
you are taking a risk of BIOS flash failure. If
your motherboard is working stable, and
there are no major bugs that had been fixed
by a latter BIOS revision, we recommend
that you DO NOT try to upgrade your BIOS.
If you intent on upgrading, PLEASE BE
SURE to get the right BIOS revision for the
right mothe
possibility fa
rboard model to avoid any
ilure.
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You may accomplish BIOS upgrade procedure with EzWinFlash by the following steps, and it’s STRONGLY RECOMMENDED to close all
the applications before you start the upgrading.
1. Download the new version of BIOS package zip file from AOpen official web site. (ex:http://english.aopen.com.tw/
2. Unzip the download BIOS package (ex: WMX4SGI4DN102.ZIP) with WinZip (http://www.winzip.com
3. Save the unzipped files into a folder, for example, WMX4SGI4DN102.EXE & WMX4SGI4DN102.BIN.
4. Double click on the WMX4SGI4DN102.EXE, EzWinFlash will detect the model name and BIOS version of your motherboard. If you
had got the wrong BIOS, you will not be allowed to proceed with the flash steps.
5. You may select preferred language in the main menu, then click [Start Flash] to start the BIOS upgrade procedure.
6. EzWinFlash will complete all the process automatically, and a dialogue box will pop up to ask you to restart Windows. You may click
[YES] to reboot Windows.
7. Press <Del> at POST to enter BIOS setup
It is strongly recommended NOT to turn off the power or run any application during FLASH PROCESS.
Warning: The new BIOS upgrade will permanently replace your
original BIOS’s settings when flashing. You may need to reconfigure
your BIOS setting so that your system can go back to work as normal.
, choose "Load Setup Defaults", then “Save & Exit Setup”. Done!
) in Windows environment.
)
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VViivviidd BBIIOOSS tteecchhnnoollooggyy
Unli
ke earlier graphic POST screen which could occupy the whole screen and mask text information during
with
graphics and texts separately, and makes them running simultaneously during POST. With this innovative design, VividBios now brings
you
a beautiful and sleek 256 colours screen without missing any important information shown on POST screen.
In a e-consuming and
ddition, the limited space of BIOS ROM is another big issue. When all of the traditional BIOS can only show spac
unco rmat and even
mpressed Bitmap, AOpen has considerately tuned the BIOS to next generation, to recognize the smaller-sized GIF fo
dyna
mic-showing GIF animation.
Vivid BIOS shares the same fundamental technology with Open JukeBox CD Player, you may use the same EzSkin utility to change your
Vivid BIOS screen or to download your favourite Open JukeBox skin. If you see this little logo
the BIOS download page, http://do , it is assured that your motherboard sup ports this innovative feature!
Have you been fed up with the conservative and immutable POST screen? Let’s rule out the tradition
idea that POST screen are stiff and frigid, and let AOpen show you the newly de
experience the lively vivid colourful POST screen!
POST, AOpen VividBIOS deals
show
wnload.aopen.com.tw/downloads
n beside your model name on
veloped VividBIOS to
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDL
L
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
DDrriivveerr aanndd UUttiilliittyy
There are motherboard drivers a
finish the hardware installation, you have uch as Windows 2000) before you install any drivers or
utilities. Please refer to your operation system’s installation guide.
AAuuttoo--rruunn MMeennuu ffrroomm BBoonnuuss CCDD
You can use the auto-run menu of Bonus CD. Choose the utility and driver and select model name.
nd utilities in AOpen Bonus CD. You don’t need to install all of them to boot your system. But after you
to install your operation system first (s
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IInnssttaalllliinngg IInntteell®® CChhiippsseett SSooffttwwaarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn UUttiilliittyy
The Intel(R) Chipset Software Installation Utility ins
system how the chipset components will be configure
installed onto the target system prior to the installation of other drivers.
Some Windows systems cannot recognize newer chipsets that release later than those systems, therefore “?” marks may appear
on “Device manager” page. Intel Springdale-G cannot suppor
later Windows systems, you can install Intel INF Update
talls to the target system the Windows* INF files that outline to the operating
d. It is recommended that the Intel(R) Chipset Software Installation utility be
t systems earlier than Windows 95 and 98 first version. As for other
Utility from Bonus Pack CD auto-run menu to eliminate the “?” marks.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg IInntteell EExxttrreemmee GGrraapphhiicc DDrriivveerr
You can download Intel Extreme graphic driver from the Bonus Pack CD.
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r
IInnssttaalllliinngg LLAANN DDrriivveer
You can download LAN Driver from the Bonus Pack CD.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg AAuuddiioo DDrriivveerr
This motherboard comes with AC97 CODEC . This audio driver supports Windows 98SE and upper Windows OS; you can find the
audio driver from the Bonus Pack CD auto-run menu.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg UUSSBB22..00 DDrriivveerr
Windows 2000 Installation Guide
***************************************************
Installing Drivers Dur
********************
*
he following deta ller is enabled
T
lready).
a
. After enabling the US
1
After installation
2.
. From the "Setting
3
. In the "Control P
4
. In the "System" w
5
. Press the "Device
6
In the hierarchical disp se it and then press
7.
the mouse right bu
ing Windows 2000 Installation
******************************
ils the installation of the USB 2.0 driver while installing Windows 2000 (with the USB 2.0 contro
B 2.0 controller, install Windows 2000 normally.
, go the "Start" menu and choose "Settings."
s" menu, choose "Control Panel."
anel" window, double-click on the "System" icon.
indow, choose the "Hardware" tab.
Manager..." button in the "Hardware" window.
lay under "Other Devices" is a listing for "Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller". Choo
tton and click "Properties".
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8. Choose the "Driver" tab in the "Properties"
9. Choose "Search for a suitable driver for m
10. Choose "Specify a location." an
11. Insert the Bonus CD in CD-ROM.
12. Type "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Intel\USB2.0\Win2000"
13. Click "Next." A messag SB Enhanced Host Controller - ICH5" should
appear.
14. Click "Next", then “Finish”.
e informing you that Windows has found "Intel PCI to U
d then press "Next"
window, choose "Update Driver," and then press "Next."
y device (Recommended)". From the list, and then press "Enter".
in the text box that appears. Press " OK ".
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*************************************************
Installing Driver in Existing Windows 2000 System
*************************************************
After enabling the USB 2.0 controller and rebooting y
box. Under Windows 2000, "Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller" will be displayed.
Choo om th
1. se "Search for a suitable driver for my device (Recommended)". fr
2. Choo
se "Specify a location." and then press "Next"
3. In
sert the Bonus CD in CD-ROM.
4. T ears.
ype "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Intel\USB2.0\Win2000" in the text box that app
5. Click PCI to
app
6. Click
*
Con
*
1. From Windows 2000 ed by
2. Choose the "Hardware" tab, and then click the "Device Manager" tab.
3. Click the "+" in front of "Universal Serial Bus controllers". "Intel PCI to USB Enhanced Host Controller - ICH5" should appear
on "Next." A message informing you that Windows has found "Intel
ear.
on "Next," and then on "Finish."
***
********************************
firming Windows 2000 Installation
***
********************************
, open the Control Panel from "My Computer" follow
our system, Windows 2000 setup will show a "New Hardware Found" dialog
e list, and then press "Enter".
Press " OK ".
USB Enhanced Host Controller - ICH5" should
the System icon.
.
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Windows 98SE Installation Guide
*************************************************
Installing Drivers During Windows 98SE Installation
**************************************************
**
*
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AAOOCCoonnffiigg UUttiilliittyy
hat allows users to , PCI devices and
t
DE devices. nance.
I
Moreover, AO stem information in
detail and send th
obtain information of the operation system and hardware such as motherboard, CPU, memory
The powerful utility also displays the version of BIOS and firmware for your convenience of mainte
Config allows users to save information in *.BMP or *.TXT format which users may collect the sy
em to AOpen directly for technical support or for further diagnose of system problems.
AOpen always dedicated
comprehensive sy
stem detection utility. AOConfig is a Windows based utility with
1. The system page shows the
detailed information of the
motherboard, operating
system, processor, and
BIOS version.
2. The PCI device page shows
to provide users a much friendly computer environment. We now bring you a
user-friendly interface
the configurations of all PCI
devices installed in your
motherboard.
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
3. This page presents the IDE
device information, such as
serial number, manufacturer,
firmware version, and
4. From this page, users can
obtain the technical support
information of AOpen.
Moreover,
detailed information could be
saved in .bmp or .txt format.
NOTE: AOConfig can be used under
note that AOConfig can only be ope
AOConfig, all applications must be clo
Windows 98SE/ME, NT4.0/2000, or even the latest Windows XP. Please also
rated in a system equipped with an AOpen motherboard. Before running
sed.
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GGlloossssaarryy
AACC9977 CCOODDEECC
Basically, AC97 CODEC is the standard structure of PCI sound card. As we know, computer
analog-based. Therefore, there must be a process to turn digital into analog during the ter.
Hence, the component on sound card that play this important task is what we called CODEC.
Audio CODEC 97 (briefly called AC97) is the sp and it’
special place about CODEC is that it is sepa n in
could possess with 90db and do other applicatio ODEC
AACCPPII ((AAddvvaanncceedd CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn && PPoowweerr IInntteerrffaaccee)
ACPI is the power management specification of PC97 (1997). It intends to save more r
management to operating system and by ass BIOS
perating system (such as Windows 98). This is a bit similar as the PnPo
s
witch to control the power state transition.
R
A
CCR
((AAddvvaanncceedd CCoommmmuunniiccaattiioonn RRiisseerr)
A
uild ACR slot is backward compatible with AMR but beyond the limitation of it. The
ing on the PC motherboard riser architecture,
B
CR specification is designed to support modem, audio, Local Area Network (LAN) and Digital Subscriber Line (DSL).
A
is digital-based, but music is based on
last stage processing of sound in compu
ecification regulated by Intel,
rated from sound card (CODEC is a
n process as well. We called C
)
p
)
. The chipset or super I/O chip needs to provide standard register interface to
register interface. ACPI defines ATX momentary soft power
s about the structure of audio conversion. The
dependent chipset). Therefore, PCI sound card
that meets this structure AC97 CODEC.
power by taking full control of powe
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)
AAGGPP ((AAcccceelleerraatteedd GGrraapphhiicc PPoorrtt)
The main function of AGP
actually. With the rapid dev
graphic. AGP
share the same algorithm of 32-bit, its frequencies are 66MHz and 33MHz respectively. AGP interface had been developed from
2X to 8x.
1X AGP, data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 1 = 264MB/s
2X AGP, data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 2 = 528MB/s
4X AGP, data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 4 = 1056MB/s.
8X AGP, data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 8 = 2112MB/s.
AAMMRR ((AAuuddiioo//MMooddeemm RRiisseerr)
The CODEC circuit of AC97 sound/modem solution can be put on motherboard or put on a riser card (AMR card) that connects to
motherboard through AMR connector.
AATTAA ((AATT AAttttaacchhmmeenntt)
Before talking about ATA (AT Attachment)
CPU devices and access memory directly. DMA specification could not only eliminate the workload of CPU, but also accelerate the
transmission of data. DMA begins with a data transfer rate of 16.6MB/Sec, but afterward developed to new data rate of 33.3MB/Sec,
which is twice the data rate and we called it Ultra DMA . ATA details power and data signals between the drive and
drive controller and the computer's motherboard. Two drives (master and slave) are supported. The ATA specification allows the
supports only memory read/write operation and single-master single-slave one-to-one only. Though AGP and PCI
)
simply put is to tell monitor what screen information had to be shown, a visual transmission device
eloping of AGP card, we can see that it had been developed from single colorful AGP card to 2D and 3D
)
, we must understand DMA (Direct Memory Access), which allows devices to skip the
integrated
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
drive to connect directly to the IS
come out with fastest rate later (p
DMA, data transfer rate is 16.6MHz/s.
Ultra DMA, data transfer rate is 16.6MHz x 2 = 33MB/s.
ATA/66 , data transfer rate is 16.6MHz x 4 = 66MB/s.
ATA/100, data transfer rate is 16.6MHz x 6 = 100MB/s.
ATA/133, data transfer rate is 16.6MHz x 8 = 133MB/s.
(ATA/133 uses both rising edge and falling edge as ATA/66 but clock cycle time is reduced to 30ns.)
BBIIOOSS ((BBaassiicc IInnppuutt//OOuuttppuutt SSyysstteemm)
BIOS, is a set of assembly outine/program that reside in EPROM
hardware devices of motherb
to access BIOS without directly access hardware devices.
h
BBlluueettooootth
Bluetooth is a wireles
computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), cellular phones, printers, scanners, digital cameras and even home appliances. The
principle of Bluetooth (a chipset) is to transfer information and voices at the frequency of ISM Band. Every Bluetooth technology
devices do come with a standard address for you to connect one-to-one or one-to-seven (to form a Pico-net), with transferring
range up to 10 meters (100 meters to follow), using low power radio. Bluetooth do not only possess high transfer rate of 1MB/s, it
also could be encrypted with pin code. With hopping rate of 1600 hops per second, it’s difficult to be intercepted and are less
s transferring technology that enables short-range wireless connections between desktop and laptop
A bus on the computer. ATA transfer rate then had been developed to 133MHz/Sec and would
lease refer to Serial ATA
)
r or Flash ROM . BIOS controls Input/output devices and other
oard. In general, to provide hardware independent portability, operation system and drivers is required
).
81
MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
interrupted by electromagnetic wave.
)
CCNNRR ((CCoommmmuunniiccaattiioonn aanndd NNeettwwoorrkkiinngg RRiisseerr)
The CNR specification provides the PC industry the opp
home networking, DSL, USB, wireless, audio and
specification is an open industry specification and is su
M
DDDDRR ((DDoouubbllee DDaattaa RRaattee)) RRAAM
DDR RAM utilizes the existing SDRAM
bandwidth available to systems in an easy to design and simple to adopt way. Based on FSB frequency, DDR RAM on the market
are DDR200, DDR266 and DDR333 w
DDR200, transfer bandwidth up to 200x64/8=1600MB/s (PC1600)
DDR266, transfer bandwidth up to 266x64/8=2100MB/s (PC2100)
DDR333, transfer bandwidth up to 333x64/8=2700MB/s (PC2700)
DDR400, transfer bandwidth up to 400x64/8=3200MB/s (PC3200)
EECCCC ((EErrrroorr CChheecckkiinngg aanndd CCoorrrreeccttiioonn))
The ECC mode needs 8 ECC bits for 64-bit data. Each time memory is accessed; ECC bits are updated and checked by a special
algorithm. The ECC algorithm has the ability to detect double-bit error and automatically correct single-bit error while parity mode
can only detect single-bit error.
ith more coming around soon.
ortunity to deliver a flexible and cost reduced method of implementing LAN,
modem subsystems widely used in today's "connected PCs". The CNR
pported by OEMs, IHV card manufacturers, silicon supplier and Microsoft.
(For ex, PC-100, PC-133) infrastructure and technology while doubling the nominal
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)
EEEEPPRROOMM ((EElleeccttrroonniicc EErraassaabbllee PPrrooggrraammmmaabbllee RROOMM)
is different. Size of EEPROM is much smaller than flash ROM.
)
EEPPRROOMM ((EErraassaabbllee PPrrooggrraammmmaabbllee RROOMM)
Traditional motherboard stores BIOS code in EPROM. EPROM can only be erased by ultra-violet (UV) light. If BIOS has to be
upgraded, you need to remove E
s
EEVV66 BBuus
EV6 Bus is the technology of Alpha processor from Digital Equipm
to transfer data, similar as DDR RAM or ATA/66 IDE bus.
EV6 Bus Speed = CPU external bus clock x 2.
200 MHz EV6 bus , 200MHz = 100 MHz external bus clock x 2
FFCCCC DDooCC ((DDeeccllaarraattiioonn ooff CCoonnffoorrmmiittyy)
to apply DoC label separately without a shielding of housing.
PROM from motherboard, clear by UV light, re-program, and then insert back.
)
ard of FCC EMI regulations. This standard allows DIY component (such as motherboard) The DoC is component certification stand
sh ROMAlso known as E 2PROM. Both EEPROM and Fla can be re-programmed by electronic signals, but the interface technology
ent Corporation. EV6 bus uses both rising and falling clock edge
83
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)
FFCC--PPGGAA ((FFlliipp CChhiipp--PPiinn GGrriidd AArrrraayy)
FC means Flip Chip, FC-PGA is a package of Intel for
socket.
FFCC--PPGGAA22 ((FFlliipp CChhiipp--PPiinn GGrriidd AArrrraayy)
After FC-PGA, FC-PGA2 is the package
socket as well.
M
FFllaasshh RROOM
Flash RO
infected by virus. Because of increase of new functions, BIOS size is increased from 64KB to 512KB (4M bit).
HHyyppeerr TThhrreeaaddiinng
Hyper-Threading technology is an innovative design from Inte
n parallel within each processor resulting in increased utilization of processor execution resources. As a result, an average
i
improvement of ~40% in CPU resource u
IIEEEEEE 1133994
I
EEE 1394, which also called Firewire, is a serial data transfer protocol and interconnection system. The main feature of the
Firewire that assures its adoption for the digital video and audio (A/V) consumer application is its low cost. Fire wire interface is
M can be re-programmed by electronic signals. It is easier for BIOS to upgrade by a flash utility, but it is also easier to be
g
4
Pentium III for 0.18µm process CPU, which can be plugged into SKT370
)
for 0.13µm process CPU developed by Intel, which can be plugged into SKT423/478
l that enables multi-threaded software applications to process threads
tilization yields higher processing throughput.
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capable of supporting various high-e
Video (DV) editing, home networkin
capture cards. Firewire allows for video capture from both newer DV camcorders with Firewire ports and older analog equipment
using A/
The advantages of the IEEE1394:
High data transfer rate – Start from 400 Mbps, (with 800/1600/3200 Mbps coming soon), which is about 30 times faster than USB
1.1.
Supports up to 63 devices (16 - daisy chained) with cable length up to about 4.5 m (14 feet).
Hot-pluggable (like USB). No need to turn of your device to connect or disconnect, and you don't need to reboot your PC. Also, it is
a plug-and-play bus.
IEEE1394 is very easy to connect (Like USB1.1/2/0).
PPaarriittyy BBiit
The parity mode u
parity bit will be ad
error is occurred and this is called single bit error detection.
PPCCII ((PPeerriipphheerraall CCoommppoonneenntt IInntteerrffaaccee)) BBuus
Developed
(input) and
providing a 33 MHz clock speed with a throughput rate of 133 MBps.
V to Firewire converters.
t
ses 1 parity bit for each byte, normally it is even parity mode, that is, each time the memory data is updated,
justed to have even count "1" for each byte. When next time, if memory is read with odd number of "1", the parity
by Intel, Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) is a local bus standard. A bus is a channel used to transfer data to
from (output) a computer and to or from a peripheral device. Most PCs have a PCI bus usually implemented at 32-bits
nd digital A/V applications, such as consumer A/V device control and signal routing, Digital
g, and more than 32 channels of digital mixing. Gone are those days of expensive video
s
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t
PPDDFF FFoorrmmaat
With PDF file, it is easy to do universal document exchange. Virtually any document may be converted in Portable Document
Format (PDF). Contents in PDF do
distributed by e-mail or stored on th
platforms. You may download Acrobat Reader in order to read PDF file from its website (www.adobe.com
PPnnPP ((PPlluugg aanndd PPllaayy)
Oversimplified, Plug-and-Play automatically tells the software (device drivers) where to find various pieces of hardware (devices)
such as modems, netw
drivers) that operates them and to establish channels of
PPOOSSTT ((PPo
The BIOS self-test procedure after power-on, sometimes, it is the first or the second screen shown on your monitor during system
boot.
PPSSBB ((PPrroocceessssoorr SSyysstteemm BBuuss)) CClloocck
PSB Clock means the external bus clock of
CPU internal clock = CPU PSB Clock x CPU Clock Ratio
)
ork cards, sound cards, etc. Plug-and-Play's task is to match up physical devices with the software (device
o
wweerr--OOnn SSeellff TTeesstt)
cuments are exactly the same as the original file, including fonts and graphics, and they can be
e World Wide Web, an intranet, a file system, or a CD-ROM for other users to view on any
).
communication between each physical device and its driver.
)
k
CPU.
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)
RRDDRRAAMM ((RRaammbbuuss DDyynnaammiicc RRaannddoomm AAcccceessss MMeemmoorryy)
A DRAM tech
parallel by s. Basically, RDRAM uses new structure of Multibank, which is quite different from FPM, EDO, SDRAM. Using
different memory module as well, RDRAM uses “RIMM” with transfer rate of 600/700/800MHz, providing bandwidth as high to
1.6GB.
RRIIMMMM ((RRaammbbuuss IInnlliinnee MMeemmoorryy MMoodduullee)
184-pin memory modu memory technology. A RIMM memory module may contain up to maximum of 16
RDRAM devices.
SSDDRRAAMM ((SSyynncchhrroonnoouuss DDRRAAMM))
SDRAM is one of the DRAM technologies that allow DRAM to use the same clock as the CPU host bus (EDO and FPM are
asynchronous and do not hav
DIMM and operates at 3.3V, and have been gradually replaced by DDR RAM.
SSAATTAA ((SSeerriiaall AATTAA)
The Serial ATA specification is desig
growing media rate demands of PC p atforms. Se
systems and drivers, adding performance headroom for y
and 300M/bs, 600M/bs to come. It reduces voltage and
r
oute cables.
nology developed by Rambus Corporation*, to achieve high speed of memory through the use of multiple channels in
16-bit
)
le that supports RDRAM
e clock signal). It is similar as PBSRAM to use burst mode transfer. SDRAM comes in 64-bit 168-pin
)
ned to overcome speed limitations while enabling the storage interface to scale with the
l rial ATA is to replace parallel ATA
with the compatibility with existing operating
ears to come. It is developed with data transfer rate of 150 Mbytes/second,
pins count requirements and can be implemented with thin and easy to
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)
SSMMBBuuss ((SSyysstteemm MMaannaaggeemmeenntt BBuuss)
SMBus is also called I
example, set clock of clock generator for jumper-less motherboard. The data transfer rate of SMBus is only 100Kbit/s, it allows one
host to communicate with CPU and many masters and slaves to send/receive message.
SSPPDD ((SSeerriiaall PPrreesseennccee DDeetteecctt)
SPD is a small ROM or EEPROM device resided on the DIMM or RIMM . SPD stores memory module information such as DRAM
timing and chip pa
UUSSBB 22..00 ((UUnniivveerrssaall SSeerriiaall BBuuss)
A Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an external bus (an interconnection) standard that supports data transfer rates of 12 Mbps. A single
USB port can be used to connect up to 127 peripheral devices, such as mouse, modems and keyboards. Introduced in 1996, USB
has completed replaced serial and parallel ports. It also supports plug-and-pl
ability to add and remove devices to a computer while the computer is running and have the operating system automatically
recognize the chan e. USB 2.0, which supports data transfer rates of 480 Mbps, has been widely used in motherboard these days.
VVCCMM ((VViirrttuuaall CChhaannnneell MMeemmoorryy)
NEC’s Virtual Channel Memory (VCM) is a new DRAM core architecture that dramatically improves the memory system’s ability to
service multimedia requirements. VCM increases memory bus efficiency and performance of any DRAM technology by providing a
set of fast sta
tic registers between the memory core and I/O pins. Using VCM technology results in reduced data access latency
2
C bus. It is a two-wire bus developed for component communication (especially for semiconductor IC). For
rameters. SPD can be used by BIOS
g
)
to decide best timing for this DIMM or RIMM.
)
ay installations and hot plugging Plug-and-play is the
)
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and reduced power consumption.
b
WWiirreelleessss LLAANN –– 880022..1111b
802.11 is a specification developed by IEEE and Wireless LAN technology, which is an interface between a wireless client and a
base station or between two wireless clients.
802.11 family includes the following specifications and with more coming:
802.11 = 1 or 2 Mbps transmission in the 2.4 GHz band, using either frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) or direct
sequence spread spectrum (DSSS)).
802.11a = 54 Mbps in the 5GHz band, using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)
802.11b (11 Mbps transmission in the 2.4 GHz band, using direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS).
e
ZZIIPP ffiille
A compressed file format to reduce file size. To unzip file, run shareware PKUNZIP (http://www.pkware.com/
operating system or WINZIP (http://www.winzip.com/
) for DOS and other
) for windows environment.
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TTrroouubblleesshhoooottiinngg
If you encounter any trouble to boot you system, follow the procedures accordingly to resolve the problem.
Start
Turn off the power and unplug the AC power cable, then remove all of the add-on
cards and cables, including VGA, IDE, FDD, COM1, COM2 and printer.
Make sure if all jumper settings are correct.
Clear CMOS
Next
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Continue
Ye
Install the VGA card. Then connect your monitor and keyboard.
Turn on the power
and check if the power
supply and CPU fan work
properly.
The problem is probably caused by
Next
power supply or motherboard failure
Please contact your reseller or local
distributor for repairing.
No s
.
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Press <Ctrl> and <Alt> key the same time, hold th
Continue
Check if there is display?
Yes
at em
ess <Del>
Check if the system
Yes
to reboot the system. and then pr
reboots?
Next
No
No
Perhaps your VGA card
or monitor is def
It is very possible that your
keyboard is defective.
ective.
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During system rebooting, press <Del> to enter BIOS setup .
Choose “Load Setup Default”.
Turn off th tem and re-connect IDE cable. e sys
Re-install the operating system such as Windows 98.
Continue
Check if the system can
reboot successfully?
Yes
End
No
The problem should be
caused by the IDE cable
or HDD itself.
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TTeecchhnniiccaall S
Dear Customer,
Thanks for choosing AOpen products. To provide the best and fastest service to our customer is our first priority. However, we receive
umerous emails and phone everyone on time. We recommend you follow the
n -calls worldwide everyday, it is very hard for us to serve
rocedures below a continue to provide the best quality service to more
ustomers.
c
Thanks very much for your understanding!
AOpen Technical Supporting Team
Online Manual: To download manual, please log on and then select your preferred language. Under “Type” directory, choose
“Manuals” to go to our manual da AOpen Bonus Pack. tabase. You can also find the manual and EIG in
1
1
http://download.aopen.co
Test Re compatibility your PC. It port: We recommend oose board/card/dev c test reports for assembling
may prevent incompatibility
2
2
http://english.aopen.com.tw/tech/repo fault.htm rt/de
FAQ: Here we list prob Asked Questions). You may select your preferred lems that users often encounter and FAQ (Frequently
language after log on and find a solution to your problem.
3
3
http://club.aopen.com.tw/faq/
Download Software: After log on and ed, you may get the latest updated BIOS/utility and drivers you having la ge select ngua
need under “Type” directory. In most case, newer versions of drivers and BIOS have solved earlier bugs or compatibility
4
problems.
4
http://download.aopen.com.tw/downloads
nd seek help before contact us. With your help, we can then p
S
uuppppoorrtt
m.tw/downloads
you to ch i e from the
problems.
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5
5
6
6
7
7
PPaarrtt NNuummbbeerr aanndd SSeerriiaall NNuummbbeerr
The Part Number and Serial number are printed on bar code label. You can find this bar code label on the outside packing, on ISA/CPU slot
or on component side of PCB. For example:
P/N: 91.88110.201 is part number, S/N: 91949378KN73 is serial number.
eForum: AOpen eForum is provided to discuss our products with other users, in which your problem probably had been
discussed before or will be answered. After log on, you may select your preferred language under “Multi-language”.
http://club.aopen.com.tw/forum/
Contact Distributors/Resellers: We sell our products through resellers and integrators. They should know your system
configuration very well and should be able to solve your problem efficiently and provide important reference for you.
Contact Us: Please prepare detail system configuration and error symptom before contacting us. The part nu mber , serial
number and BIOS version are also very helpful.
Part No.
l No.
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MMXX44SSGGII--44DDNN // MMXX44SSGGII--44DDLL
n
n
d
eell n
eell n
MMood
ModedMode
MX4SGI-4DN is model name of motherboard; R1.00 is BIOS version.
aammee aanndd BBIIOOSS vveerrssiioonn
aammee aanndd BBIIOOSS vveerrssiioonn
l na
l na
me and BIOS version can be found on upper left corner of first boot screen (POST
me and BIOS version can be found on upper left corner of first boot screen (POST screen). For example:
-
-
MX4SGI-4DN R1.00 Mar.01.2003 AOpen Inc.
Award Plug and Play BIOS Extension v1.0A
right © 200 ftware, Inc.
Copy 3, Award So
OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
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PPrroodduucctt RReeggiissttrraattiioonn
Thank you for choosing AOpen product. AOpen encourages you to spend few minutes in completing the following product registration. To
r
egister your product will ensure the high quality of services from AOpen. After the registration, you will:
• Have opportunities to play online slot machine and win a prize from AOpen by accumulating your bonuses for later prize
exchange.
• e upgraded to gold membership of Club AOpen program.
B
• ety alerts. Its purpose is to alert consumers quickly and conveniently when products
Receive email notification about product saf
contain technical issues.
Receive email notification about la
• test product's announcements.
• Be able to personalize your AOpen web pages.
• Receive e-mail notification about latest BIOS/Driver/Software release information.
• Have opportunities to participate special product promotional programs.
• Enjoy higher service priority to receive technical assistance provided by AOpen specialists worldwide.
• Be able to join the discussions of web-based news groups.
AOpen makes sure that the information you provide is encrypted, so that it cannot be read or intercepted by other people or companies.
Further, AOpen will not disclose any of information you submitted under any conditions. Please consult our online privacy policy
nformation on our company policy.
i
Note: If registering products purchased from different dealers/retails and/or purchased on different dates, please submit a
separate form for each product.
for further
97
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HHooww ttoo CCoonnttaacctt UUss
Please do not hesitate contact us if you have any problem about our products. Any opinion will be appreciated.
Pacific Rim
AOpen Inc.
Tel: 886-2-3789-5888
Fax: 886-2-3789-5899
China
艾爾鵬國際貿易 (上海 )有限公司
Tel: 86-21-6225-8622
Fax: 86-21-6225-7926
Web Site: http://www.aopen.com
E-mail: Send us email by going through the contact form below.
English http://english.aopen.com.tw/tech/default.htm
Japanese http://www.aopen.co.jp/tech/default.htm
Chinese http://www.aopen.com.tw/tech/default.htm
German http://www.aopencom.de/tech/default.htm
Simplified Chinese http://www.aopen.com.cn/tech/default.htm
Europe
AOpen Computer b.v.
Tel: 31-73-645-9516
Email:Support@AOpen.NL
Germany
AOpen Computer GmbH.
Tel: 49-2102-157700
Fax: 49-2102-157799
America
AOpen America Inc.
Tel: 1-510-498-8928
Fax: 1-408-922-2935
Japan
AOpen Japan Inc.
Tel: 81-048-290-1800
Fax: 81-048-290-1820
98