First of all, we would like to express our gratitude for purchasing AOpen products.
Once again, this motherboard is designed uniquely to meet all your personal
needs with our great industry-designing ability and our everlasting perseverance
to the quality of all our products.
This manual will introduce you how this motherboard is installed. Please keep it
well for your future reference. If you lost your printed manual, you may also go to
our website at http://www.aopen.com
Now, we would like to invite you to personally experience this user-friendly
manual and all of the powerful functions this AOpen product offers.
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to download the updated file.
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purpose of illustrative conveniences and are possessed by their respective firms.
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1996-2005 Copyrights, AOpen Ltd. All rights reserved.
4
1.2 Features of This Manual
To help you grab the useful information of this motherboard and aware of certain
conditions that you might need to know, you will see the icons below frequently:
Note
Warning / Caution
Warning
Tip
Warning
This contains knowledge you should know in process
of assembling, or some helpful tips.
Please be careful when you see this mark. It
highlights mistakes that occur often during
assembling, or something you need to pay attention
to.
This tip tells you some useful information that will
make your installation smoothly.
1.3 Safety Information
Please wear a wrist strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit
before handling a component. Alternatively, you can also touch an object
that is of ground connection or with metal surface.
Always unplug the power before you make any jumper setting.
Before you install or remove any components on the motherboard, please
make sure to disconnect the power first in case of damaging motherboard
or other components.
10. 240-pin DDR II DIMMs x 4 27. Serial ATA II connector x 4
11. CPU FAN connector 28. USB 2.0 Connectors x 2
12. BOOT LED 29. Case Open Connector
13. ATX Power Connector 30. JP14 CMOS Data Clear Jumper
14. PWRFAN Connector31. Front Panel Connector
15. Power Temperature Connector 32. ATA133 Connector
16. ATA100 Connector 33. SYSFAN2 Connector
17. CD_IN Connector
24. IrDA connector
26. FDD connector
6
16
2.2 Specification
Here is the main function of your motherboard.
Models i945Ga-PLF i945Pa-PLF
CPU
Chipset Intel 945G/ICH7 Intel 945P/ICH7
Main
Memory
Graphics
IDE
LAN Realtek Gigabit PCI LAN Chip Realtek Gigabit PCI LAN Chip
Sound
USB Integrated in chipset, USB 2.0 x 8 Integrated in chipset, USB 2.0 x 8
IEEE 1394 Agere 1394 Control Chip Agere 1394 Control Chip
Slots
Back
Panel I/O
On Board
Connector
BIOS Award PnP 4Mb Flash ROM BIOS Award PnP 4Mb Flash ROM BIOS
Board Size 305 mm x 230 mm 305 mm x 230 mm
Intel FC-LGA4 CPU
Socket T
533/800/1066MHz
Dual Channel Mode DDRII
DDRII 400/533/667
DDR DIMM x 4
DIMM Type : 128/256/512MB & 1GB
Max Memory : 4GB
Integrated VGA Engine in chipset
PCI Express x 16 Graphics slot
Support ADD2 card
Integrated ATA100 and Serial ATA II
Controller
ITE External IDE ATA133 control chip
Max Disk: 144,000,000GB [by 48 bits
LBA Spec.]
Intel High Definition Audio on-Board
Support 7.1 Channel and above
PCI Express x 1 slots x 2
PCI Express x 16 graphics slot x 1
PCI slots x 3
PS/2 Keyboard x 1, PS/2 Mouse x 1
USB Port x 4, LAN Port x 1
VGA Port x 1, COM Port x 1
Printer Port x 1, IEEE 1394 x 1
Speaker_Out x 1, Line_In x 1, MIC_In x 1
Side SUR x 1, Rear SUR x 1
Center/Subwoofer x 1
Floppy Drive Connector x 1
IDE Channel: ATA100 x 1
IDE Channel: ATA133 x 2
Serial ATA II Channel x 4
Front Panel x 1
Front Audio x 1
CPU FAN x 1
System FAN x 2,
Power FAN x 1
Power Temperature Connector x 1
Case Open Connector x 1
CD_IN x 1, IrDA x 1, S/PDIF x 1
COM2 x 1
Game Connector x 1
IEEE 1394 x 2
USB2.0 Connectors x 2
Intel FC-LGA4 CPU
Socket T
533/800/1066MHz
Dual Channel Mode DDRII
DDRII 400/533/667
DDR DIMM x 4
DIMM Type : 128/256/512MB & 1GB
Max Memory : 4GB
PCI Express x 16 Graphics slot
Integrated ATA100 and Serial ATA II
Controller
ITE External IDE ATA133 control chip
Max Disk: 144,000,000GB [by 48 bits
LBA Spec.]
Intel High Definition Audio on-Board
Support 7.1 Channel and above
PCI Express x 1 slots x 2
PCI Express x 16 graphics slot x 1
PCI slots x 3
PS/2 Keyboard x 1, PS/2 Mouse x 1
USB Port x 4, LAN Port x 1
COM Port x 2
Printer Port x 1, IEEE 1394 x 1
Speaker_Out x 1, Line_In x 1, MIC_In x 1
Side SUR x 1, Rear SUR x 1
Center/Subwoofer x 1
Floppy Drive Connector x 1
IDE Channel: ATA100 x 1
IDE Channel: ATA133 x 2
Serial ATA II Channel x 4
Front Panel x 1
Front Audio x 1
CPU FAN x 1
System FAN x 2,
Power FAN x 1,
Power Temperature Connector x 1
Case Open Connector x 1
CD_IN x 1, IrDA x 1, S/PDIF x 1
Game Connector x 1
IEEE 1394 x 2
USB2.0 connectors x 2
7
2.3 Block Diagram
p
3
4
r
VGA Onboard
(i945Ga-PLF)
PCI Express x16
Graphics Slot
Support ADD2 Card
(for i945Ga-PLF)
DDRII DIMM x 4
Realtek
Gigabit
LAN Chip
LAN connect
Com
onent
Parallel Port
Floppy Disk
Drive
Serial Ports x 2
533/800/1066 MHz
System Bus
Dual Channel DDRII
400/533/667 SDRAM
Up to 4GB
945G / 945P
Winbond
Super I/O
LGA775
Socket
Intel
FC-LGA4
CPU
Intel
Chipset
ATA 66/100/133
Agere
1394
Controlle
IEEE 1394 x 2
IEEE
300MB/s
PCI Bus
500MB/s
IDE Drives x 6
Serial ATA II
Ports x
32-bit PCI Slots
x
PCI Express x 1
Slots x 2
AC’97
CODEC
ICH7
4Mbits Flash
EEPROM
USB 2.0 x 8
8
Chapter 3 Hardware Installation
Chapter 3 Hardware
q
Installation
3.1 Quick Installation Procedure
2. Installing CPU
Fan & System Fan
3. Installing
Memory Module
4. Installing HD,
CD-ROM and
SATA Disk, etc
5. Connecting Front
Panel Cable
1. Installing CPU
6. Connecting ATX
Power Cable
12. Installing Drivers &
Utilities
11. Installing
Operating System
(such as, Windows
XP)
8. Installing Other
Devices (USB, Front
Audio, etc)
9. Connecting
Back Panel Ports
(Keyboard,
Mouse, etc)
9
3.2 Installation You Have to Know
Installing CPU
This socket supports FC-LGA4 CPU, which is the latest CPU package developed by
Intel. Other forms of CPU package are impossible to be fitted in.
1. Pull CPU socket lever and plate up.
2. Remove plastic cap from CPU socket plate.
3. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a golden arrow on the CPU upper
interface. Match Pin 1 and golden arrow. Then insert the CPU into the
socket.
4. Press down the CPU socket plate and lever to finish CPU installation.
Warning:If you do not match the CPU
socket Pin 1 and CPU golden arrow well,
you may damage the CPU. And please don’t
touch CPU socket pins when installing CPU.
Note: It’s strongly recommended by
Intel to use thermal paste properly to avoid
over-heat generated from Prescott CPU.
CPU socket plate
Socket Pin 1
CPU socket
lever
Golden
arrow
Plastic cap
Plastic cap
10
Installing CPU Cooler
1. Gently put down the CPU fan on CPU socket with four sticks aiming correctly
to the four mounting holes.
Mounting
hole
2. Press down four fixing sticks into the holes one by one. Make sure the sticks are firmly fixed into the holes.
Mounting
hole
Fixing
stick
Note: The picture above may look different from the product
you purchased.
11
Installing CPU and System Fans
Plug the CPU fan cable to the 4-pin CPUFAN connector. If you have chassis fan,
you can also plug it in SYSFAN1 or SYSFAN2 connector.
SYSFAN2 Connector
GND
+12V
Sensor
SYSFAN1 Connector
PWM
SENSOR
+12V
GND
CPUFAN Connector
Note: Some CPU fans
do not have sensor pin so
that they cannot support fan
monitoring.
GND
+12V
Sensor
12
Installing Memory Modules
DIMM slots are designed in black and navy blue which are very easy to recognize.
Insert the module straight down to the DIMM slot with both hands and press down
firmly until the DIMM module is securely in place.
Tab
Pin 1
Key
Note: The tabs of the
DIMM slot will clip to hold the
DIMM in place when the DIMM
touches the slot’s bottom.
13
Maximum The Performance of the Dual Channel
To obtain the highest performance of Dual Channel, the configuration of DIMM
must meet the following conditions.
MatchedDIMM configuration in each channel
● Same density (128MB~1GB)
As long as you insert memory modules of same density into Channel 1 (DIMM1
& DIMM3) and Channel 2 (DIMM2 & DIMM4), dual channel mode will be
enabled.
DIMM1 + DIMM3 = DIMM2 + DIMM4
Ex: if you insert 1GB memory module into DIMM1 and DIMM3, dual channel
mode will be enabled when DIMM2 + DIMM4 = 1GB
● Same DRAM bus width (x8 or x16)
● Either single-sided or double-sided
Note: Using memory modules of different chip will
cause system unstable.
When dual channel mode is successfully enabled, the screen will show “Dual
Channel Mode Enabled” while entering POST screens.
14
Connecting IDE and Floppy Cables
Connect the 34-pin floppy cable and 40-pin, 80-wire IDE cable to floppy
connector and IDE connector. Be careful of the pin1 orientation. Wrong
orientation may cause system damage.
Pin 1
FDD Connector
Secondary
Slave (4th)
Secondary
Master (3rd)
IDE 3 (Secondary)
Pin 1
Primary
Slave (2nd)
ATA 33/66/100 IDE Connector
Primary
Master (1st)
Pin 1
Primary
Slave (2nd)
ATA 66/100/133 IDE Connector
(iTE IT8211F)
IDE 2 (Primary)
Primary
Master (1st)
15
Connecting Front Panel Cable
Attach the power LED, speaker and reset switch connectors to the corresponding
pins. If you enable “Suspend Mode” item in BIOS Setup, the ACPI & Power LED
will keep flashing while the system is in suspend mode.
Locate the power switch cable from your housing, which is a 2-pin female
connector from the housing front panel. Plug this connector to the soft-power
switch connector marked SPWR.
HDD LED
HDD LED
SPEAKER
Front Panel Connector
NC
NC
+5V
+5V
+5V
GND
NC
1
Power Switch
GND
Power LEDGND
Power LED+
NC
GND
GND
RESET
GND
16
Connecting ATX Power Cables
This motherboard comes with a 24-pin and 4-pin ATX power connector as shown
below. Make sure you plug them in the right direction. We strongly recommend
you to insert the 4-pin connector before connecting the 24-pin connector.
Note: Please aim the power plug at the left side of the 24-pin ATX power
connector when the foolproof design faces you as shown.
Aiming at the
left side
+12V
+12V
Ground
Ground
Foolproof
17
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