AOpen AX4PERGN User Manual

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AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN

DOC. NO: AX4PERGN-OL-E0302A
Overview
Installation
Hardware
Drivers &
Utilities
BIOS Setup
AWARD
Glossary
Troubleshooting &
Technical Support
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AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN ..................................................................................................................1
What’s in this manual ...................................................................................................................................................... 2
You Must Notice ..............................................................................................................................................................8
Before You Start..............................................................................................................................................................9
Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Feature Highlight........................................................................................................................................................... 11
Quick Installation Procedure .........................................................................................................................................14
Motherboard Map ..........................................................................................................................................................15
Block Diagram ...............................................................................................................................................................16
Hardware Installation................................................................................................................17
About “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” and “User Upgrade Optional”… ......................................................................18
JP14 Clear CMOS Data ................................................................................................................................................ 19
CPU Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 20
CPU Jumper-less Design .............................................................................................................................................. 23
AOpen “Watch Dog ABS” .............................................................................................................................................. 24
Setting CPU Frequency................................................................................................................................................. 25
CPU and System Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring) ............................................................................................... 27
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JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wake-up Jumper ...................................................................................................................... 28
DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................................................................................... 29
Front Panel Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 31
ATX Power Connector................................................................................................................................................... 32
AC Power Auto Recovery.............................................................................................................................................. 32
IDE and Floppy Connector ............................................................................................................................................ 33
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot...........................................................................................................35
IrDA Connector ............................................................................................................................................................. 36
PC99 Color Coded Back Panel .....................................................................................................................................37
Support 10/100 Mbps LAN onboard (For AX4PER-GN)................................................................................................. 38
Support USB 2.0 Connectors ........................................................................................................................................39
Game Port Bracket Supported ......................................................................................................................................40
Case Open Connector................................................................................................................................................... 41
CD Audio Connector ..................................................................................................................................................... 42
Front Audio Connector ..................................................................................................................................................43
Battery-less and Long Life Design ................................................................................................................................44
CPU Over-current Protection.........................................................................................................................................45
Hardware Monitoring..................................................................................................................................................... 46
AOConfig Utility.............................................................................................................................................................47
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2200µF Low ESR Capacitor .......................................................................................................................................... 49
Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall) ................................................................................................................................. 50
Enlarged Aluminum Heatsink ........................................................................................................................................51
Wake On Modem / Wake On LAN / Wake On PCI Card ................................................................................................ 52
Open JukeBox Player.................................................................................................................................................... 53
Vivid BIOS technology...................................................................................................................................................57
Driver and Utility .......................................................................................................................58
Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD ..................................................................................................................................... 58
Installing Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility ......................................................................................................59
Installing Intel IAA Driver...............................................................................................................................................60
Installing Onboard Sound Driver ...................................................................................................................................61
Installing LAN Driver (For AX4PER-GN)........................................................................................................................62
Installing USB 2.0 Driver...............................................................................................................................................66
Phoenix-AWARD BIOS................................................................................................................ 71
How To Use Phoenix-Award™ BIOS Setup Program .................................................................................................... 72
How To Enter BIOS Setup............................................................................................................................................. 74
BIOS Upgrade under Windows environment ................................................................................................................. 75
Glossary ....................................................................................................................................77
AC97 CODEC ............................................................................................................................................................... 77
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ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) .......................................................................................................77
ACR (Advanced Communication Riser)......................................................................................................................... 77
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ...................................................................................................................................78
AMR (Audio/Modem Riser)............................................................................................................................................78
ATA (AT Attachment) ..................................................................................................................................................... 78
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) ................................................................................................................................ 79
Bluetooth.......................................................................................................................................................................79
CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)................................................................................................................ 80
DDR (Double Data Rate) RAM ...................................................................................................................................... 80
ECC (Error Checking and Correction) ........................................................................................................................... 80
EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM).................................................................................................... 80
EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM) ...................................................................................................................... 81
EV6 Bus ........................................................................................................................................................................ 81
FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ........................................................................................................................... 81
FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)................................................................................................................................81
FC-PGA2 (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array) ..............................................................................................................................81
Flash ROM .................................................................................................................................................................... 82
Hyper Threading ...........................................................................................................................................................82
IEEE 1394.....................................................................................................................................................................82
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Parity Bit ....................................................................................................................................................................... 83
PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus ...................................................................................................................83
PDF Format................................................................................................................................................................... 83
PnP (Plug and Play)......................................................................................................................................................83
POST (Power-On Self Test) ..........................................................................................................................................84
PSB (Processor System Bus) Clock.............................................................................................................................. 84
RDRAM (Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory).................................................................................................. 84
RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module) ........................................................................................................................84
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) ...................................................................................................................................... 84
SATA (Serial ATA) ......................................................................................................................................................... 85
SMBus (System Management Bus) ...............................................................................................................................85
SPD (Serial Presence Detect).......................................................................................................................................85
USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ..................................................................................................................................... 85
VCM (Virtual Channel Memory).....................................................................................................................................86
Wireless LAN – 802.11b................................................................................................................................................ 86
ZIP file........................................................................................................................................................................... 86
Troubleshooting.........................................................................................................................87
Technical Support .....................................................................................................................91
Product Registration ................................................................................................................. 94
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How to Contact Us ....................................................................................................................95
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YYoouu MMuusstt NNoottiiccee
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4 are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered trademarks of their respective owners.
All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.
This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation. Copyright
©
1996-2003, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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BBeeffoorree YYoouu SSttaarrtt
This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later
chapters. Please keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved
in PDF format
get free download from Adobe web site
Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper
size and set 2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer
driver.
Thanks for the help of saving our earth.
, we recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD disc or you can
.
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OOvveerrvviieeww
Thank you for choosing AOpen AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN motherboard. The AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN is Intel® Socket 478
motherboard (M/B) based on the ATX form factor featuring the Intel® 845PE chipset
M/B, the AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN motherboard can support Intel
In the AGP performance, it has one 1.5V AGP interface with 4x SBA/Data Transfer and 4x Fast Write capability and pipelined
spilt-transaction long burst transfer up to 1056MB/sec. According to different customer’s requirements, the Intel 845PE chipset
memory interface supports DDR333/266 SDRAM devices with densities of 64, 128, 256, 512Mb DDR SDRAM DIMM modules
and the maximum memory size can be up to 2 GB. The onboard IDE controller supports Ultra DMA 33/66/100
transfer rate up to 100MB/s.More than that, on the strength of RealTek RTL8101L controller(for AX4PER-GN) on board, which is
a highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it provides
10/100M bps Ethernet for office and home use. Besides, the
AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN has an AC97 CODEC
onboard, providing high performance and magic surround
stereo sound to let people enjoy working with it. Now, let’s
enjoy all features from AOpen AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN
motherboard.
. As high performance chipset built in the
mode and the
chipset
®
Socket 478 Pentium® 4 533 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) clock.
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FFeeaattuurree HHiigghhlliigghhtt
CPU
Supports Intel® Socket 478 Pentium® 4 1.4GHz~3.06GHz+ with 533MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) designed for Socket 478
technology.

Chipset

The 845PE chipset contains two core components designed for the desktop platform: the 845PE Graphics Memory Controller
Hub (GMCH), and the Intel I/O Controller Hub 4 (ICH4). These components are interconnected via an Intel proprietary interface
called Hub Interface. The Hub Interface is designed into the 845PE chipset to provide an efficient, high bandwidth
communication channel between the GMCH and the ICH4. The GMCH component provides the processor interface, system
memory interface, Hub interface, AGP interface, and an integrated graphics device with analog and digital display ports. The
ICH4 integrates a Universal Serial Bus 2.0 controller, Ultra ATA/100 Controller, Low Pin Count interface, Firmware Hub Flash
BIOS interface controller, PCI interface controller, integrated LAN, AC’97 digital controller, and a Hub Interface for
communication with the GMCH.

Expansion Slots

Including six 32-bit/33MHz PCI and one AGP 4X slots. The PCI local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. For AGP
performance, it has one 1.5V AGP interface with 4x SBA/Data Transfer and 4x Fast Write capability and pipelined
spilt-transaction long burst transfer up to 1056MB/sec. Of six PCI slots provided, all of them are master PCI slots with arbitration
and decoding for all integrated functions and LPC bus. However, if you enable onboard LAN, the 6th PCI slot will become a
slave PCI slot.
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Memory

Provide two 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMM sockets that support up to 2GB of DDR333/266 compliant DDR SDRAM (Synchronous
Dynamic Random Access Memory). You may install 64, 128, 256, 512Mb DDR SDRAM DIMM modules into each socket.
LAN Port (For AX4PER-GN)
On the strength of RealTek RTL8101L controller on board, which is a highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it provides
10/100 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use.

Ultra DMA 33/66/100 Bus Master IDE

Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE controller with two connectors that supports four IDE devices in two channels,
supports
Ultra DMA 33/66/100, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 5, and supports Enhanced IDE devices.

On-board AC’97 Sound

AX4PER-G / AX4PER-GN use the AC97 sound chip. This on-board audio includes a complete audio recording and playback
system.

1MHz Stepping Frequency Adjustment

Provides “1MHz Stepping Frequency Adjustment” function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you adjust FSB frequency
from 100~255 by 1MHz stepping adjustment, and lets your system can get maximum performance.
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WatchDog ABS

Includes AOpen “WatchDog ABS” function that can auto-reset default settings in 4.8 seconds when you fail to system
overclocking.

Six USB 2.0 Connectors

Provides four ports, one USB 2.0 connector for USB interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc.
Compared to traditional USB 1.0/1.1 with the speed of 12Mbps, USB 2.0 has a fancy speed up to 480Mbps, which is 40 times
faster than the traditional one.

Power Management/Plug and Play

Supports the power management function that confirms to the power-saving standards of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Energy Star program. It also offers
making the system much user-friendlier.
Plug-and-Play
, which helps save users from configuration problems, thus

Hardware Monitoring Management

Supports CPU or system fans status, temperature and voltage monitoring and alert, through the on-board hardware monitor
module.
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QQuuiicckk IInnssttaallllaattiioonn PPrroocceedduurree
This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly.
1. Installing CPU and Fan
2. Installing System Memory (DIMM)
3. Connecting Front Panel Cable
4. Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable
5. Connecting ATX Power Cable
6. Connecting Back Panel Cable
7. Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default
8. Setting CPU Frequency
9.
Reboot
10.
Installing Operating System (such as Windows XP)
11.
Installing Driver and Utility
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RealTek RTL8101L
(For AX4PER-GN)
Game Port Connector
Onboard AC’97 CODEC
Front Audio Connector
JP14 CMOS Clear Jumper
Front Panel Connector
4Mbit Flash ROM BIOS
Case Open Connector
CD-IN Connector
IrDA Connector
32-bit PCI
Expansion Slot x6
USB 2.0 Connector
SYSFAN3 Connector
FDC Connector

Motherboard Map

PS. Here we use AX4PER-GN motherboard as illustration.
PC99 Colored Back Panel
Resetable Fuse
JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wakeup Jumper 4-pin 12V ATX Power Connector Low ESR Capacitors SYSFAN2 Connector
4xAGP Slot 478-pin CPU socket with Voltage and Frequency Auto-detection that support Intel
1.4~3.06GHz+ CPU
®
Intel CPUFAN1 Connector
184-pin DIMMx2 supports DDR333/ DDR266 Max. to 2GB
ATX Power Connector
ATA/33/66/100 IDE Connector x2
®
Pentium® 4
845PE chipset
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BBlloocckk DDiiaaggrraamm
Socket 478
Intel
Pentium 4
CPU
AGP 4X Sl ot
533MHz
System Bus
LAN Connect Component
Floppy Disk Drive x2
DDR 266/333 SDRAM
Up to 2GB
DIMM Socket x2
Intel 845PE
USB Port x6
PCI Bus
Realtek
RTL8101L
1stUSB Port
2ndUSB Port
3rdUSB Port
32-bit PCI Slot x6
ATA
33/66/100
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
Intel ICH4
Low Pin
Count Super
I/O
AC97
CODEC
4Mbit Flash EEPROM
Parallel Port
Serial Port x2
IDE Drive x4
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HHaarrddwwaarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard.
Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and
other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a
component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any
procedure requiring ESD protection.
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AAbboouutt ““MMaannuuffaaccttuurreerr UUppggrraaddee OOppttiioonnaall”” aanndd ““UUsseerr UUppggrraaddee OOppttiioonnaall””……
When you read this online manual and start to assemble your computer system, you may find some of functions are called
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”, and some are called “User Upgrade Optional”. Though all AOpen motherboards include many
amazing and powerful features, in some situations, these powerful features are not used to every user. Hence, we changed
some key features as “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” for you to choose. Some optional functions that can be upgraded by
users, we call them “User Upgrade Optional”. As for those optional functions that can’t be upgraded by ourselves, we call them
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”. If needed, you can contact our local distributors or resellers for purchasing “User Upgrade
Optional” components, and again you can visit AOpen official web site: www.aopen.com
for more detail information.
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Pin 1
1
Clear
CMOS
Tip: When should I Clear CMOS?
1. Boot fail because of overclocking…
2. Forget password…
3. Troubleshooting…
JJPP1144 CClleeaarr CCMMOOSS DDaattaa
You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below.
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power.
2. Remove ATX power cable from connector PWR2.
3. Locate JP14 and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds.
4. Return JP14 to its normal setting by shorting pin 1 & pin2.
5. Connect ATX power cable back to connector PWR2.
1
Normal
default
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This motherboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 Socket 478 series CPU. Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug it into CPU
socket.
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and
up to 90-degree angle.
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2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a cut edge on the CPU upper interface. Match Pin 1 and cut edge, then insert the CPU into the socket.
Note: These pictures are for example only; it may not exactly be the same motherboard.
CPU socket
Lever
CPU pin 1 and
cut edge
CPU cut edge
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Note: This picture is for example only; it may not exactly be the same motherboard.
E
3. Press down the CPU socket lever and finish CPU installation.
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CPU cut edge
Note: This socket supports
Micro-FC-PGA2 package CPU, which
is the latest CPU package developed
by Intel. Other forms of CPU package
are impossible to be fitted in.
Note: If you do not match the CPU
socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it
damage the CPU.
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This motherboard comes with a retention module attached on the CPU socket when shipped, we strongly recommend you to
install AOpen special designed CPU Fan as shown below on the retention module for better heat dissipation. Please install the
CPU Fan correctly as the following pictures shown.
1. Gently put the CPU Fan down on the
retention module with clips aligning correctly to the four corners.
2. Pressing down the four clips with force one by one on the retention module.
Clip
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CPU VID signal and SMbus clock generator provide CPU voltage auto-detection and allows the user to set the CPU frequency
through the BIOS
designs are eliminated. There will be no worry of wrong CPU voltage detection.
setup, therefore no jumpers or switches are used. The disadvantages of the Pentium based jumper-less
Intel® Socket 478
Pentium 4 CPU
CPU VID signal
Power Regulator
Clock Generator
CPU Freq. Ratio
CPU voltage
(Automatically generates CPU voltage)
BIOS
Controlled
Circuit
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AAOOppeenn ““WWaattcchh DDoogg AABBSS””
POST, the “Watch Dog ABS” will reset the system to reboot in five seconds. Then, BIOS will detect the CPU’s default frequency
and POST again. With this special feature, you can easily overclock your system to get higher system performance, and without
removing the cover of system housing to set the jumper to clear CMOS data when your system hanged.
AOpen
Watch Dog ABS
Enable/Disable Signal
With this motherboard, AOpen provides a very special, useful feature for overclockers.
When you power-on the system, the BIOS will check last system POST
succeeded, the BIOS will enable “Watch Dog ABS” function immediately, and set the
CPU FSB
from BIOS
frequency by user’s setting that stored in the BIOS. If system failed in BIOS
BIOS
Reset Signal
Clock Generator
Countdown about
5 seconds if fails
in POST
CPU
status. If it
CPU ID Signal
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SSeettttiinngg CCPPUU FFrreeqquueennccyy
BIOS Setup > Frequency/Voltage Control > CPU Frequency Setting
This motherboard is CPU jumper-less design, you can set CPU frequency through the BIOS setup, and no jumpers or switches
are needed. The default setting is "table select mode". You can adjust the FSB from "CPU Host/SDRAM/PCI Clock" for
overclocking.
Core Frequency = CPU FSB Clock * CPU Ratio
PCI Clock = CPU FSB Clock / Clock Ratio
AGP Clock = PCI Clock x 2
CPU Ratio 8x, 9x, 10x,…22x, 23x, 24x
CPU FSB 100~255MHz
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Northwood CPU
Pentium 4 1.6G 1600MHz 133MHz 533MHz 12x
Pentium 4 1.7G 1700MHz 133MHz 533MHz 13x
Pentium 4 1.8G 1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
Pentium 4 2.0G 2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
Pentium 4 2.2G 2200MHz 100MHz 400MHz 22x
Pentium 4 2.26G 2260MHz 133MHz 533MHz 17x
Pentium 4 2.4G 2400MHz 100MHz 400MHz 24x
Pentium 4 2.4G 2400MHz 133MHz 533MHz 18x
Pentium 4 2.53G 2530MHz 133MHz 533MHz 19x
Pentium 4 2.66G 2660MHz 133MHz 533MHz 20x
Pentium 4 2.8G 2800MHz 133MHz 533MHz 21x
Pentium 4 3.06G 3060MHz 133MHz 533MHz 23x
CPU Core
Frequency
Warning: Intel® 845PE chipset
supports maximum 400/533MHz
(100/133MHz*4) system bus and
66MHz AGP clock; higher clock
setting may cause serious system
damage.
FSB
Clock
System
Bus
Ratio
Willamette CPU
Pentium 4 1.5G 1500MHz 100MHz 400MHz 15x
Pentium 4 1.6G 1600MHz 100MHz 400MHz 16x
Pentium 4 1.7G 1700MHz 100MHz 400MHz 17x
Pentium 4 1.8G 1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
Pentium 4 1.9G 1900MHz 100MHz 400MHz 19x
Pentium 4 2.0G 2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
CPU Core
Frequency
FSB
Clock
System
Celeron CPU
Celeron 1.7G 1700MHz 100MHz 400MHz 17x
Celeron 1.8G 1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
Celeron 2.0G 2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
Celeron 2.1G 2100MHz 100MHz 400MHz 21x
Note: Since the latest processor,
Northwood, would detect the clock
ratio automatically, you may not be
able to adjust the clock ratio in BIOS
manually.
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CPU Core
Frequency
FSB
Clock
System
Bus
Bus
Ratio
Ratio
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Plug in the CPU fan cable to the 3-pin CPUFAN1 connector. If you have chassis fan, you can also plug it on SYSFAN2 or
SYSFAN3 connector.
SYSFAN3 Connector
SYSFAN2 Connector
CPUFAN1 Connector
GND +12V SENSOR
Note: Some CPU fans do not have
sensor pin, so that they cannot
support hardware monitoring function.
GND +12V SENSOR
SENSOR +12V GND
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JJPP2288 KKeeyybbooaarrdd//MMoouussee WWaakkee--uupp JJuummppeerr
This motherboard provides keyboard / mouse wake-up function. You can use JP28 to enable or disable this function, which
could resume your system from suspend mode with keyboard or mouse installed. The factory default setting is set to
“Disable”(1-2), and you may enable this function by setting the jumper to 2-3.
1
Enable
Pin1
JP28
KB/Mouse Wake-up
1
Disable
(Default)
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DDIIMMMM SSoocckkeettss
This motherboard has two 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets that allow you to install PC266/333 memory up to 2GB. Both ECC and
Non-ECC DDR SDRAM are supported, but you can’t install them both on DIMM. Otherwise, it will cause serious damage on
memory sockets or SDRAM module.
DIMM1 DIMM2
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