AND GF-200, GF-300, GF-400, GF-600, GF-800 User Manual

...
Page 1
GF SERIES
GF-200/GF-300/GF-400/GF-600/GF-800/GF-1000 GF-1200/GF-2000/GF-3000/GF-4000/GF-6100 GF-6000/GF-8000
Precision Balance
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Page 2
© 2008 A&D Company Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, or translated into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of A&D Company Ltd.
The contents of this manual and the specifications of the instrument covered by this manual are subject to change for improvement without notice.
Windows, Word and Excel are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
Page 3
CONTENTS
Basic Operation
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................3
1-1 About This Manual .............................................................................................................................. 3
1-2 Features ............................................................................................................................................. 3
1-3 Compliance......................................................................................................................................... 4
2. UNPACKING THE BALANCE ........................................................................................................6
2-1 Unpacking........................................................................................................................................... 6
2-2 Installing the Balance ......................................................................................................................... 7
3. PRECAUTIONS ..............................................................................................................................8
3-1 Before Use.......................................................................................................................................... 8
3-2 During Use.......................................................................................................................................... 9
3-3 After Use........................................................................................................................................... 10
3-4 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 10
4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION..............................................................................11
5. WEIGHING UNITS ........................................................................................................................12
5-1 Units.................................................................................................................................................. 12
5-2 Storing Units ..................................................................................................................................... 15
Adapting to the Environment
6. WEIGHING ....................................................................................................................................17
6-1 Basic Operation (Gram Mode) ......................................................................................................... 17
6-2 Counting Mode (PC)......................................................................................................................... 18
6-3 Percent Mode (Pct)........................................................................................................................... 20
7. RESPONSE ADJUSTMENT / SELF CHECK FUNCTION............................................................21
7-1 Manual Response Adjustment.......................................................................................................... 21
7-2 Self Check Function ......................................................................................................................... 22
8. CALIBRATION ..............................................................................................................................23
8-1 Calibration Modes............................................................................................................................. 23
8-2 Calibration Using an External Weight............................................................................................... 24
8-3 Calibration Test Using an External Weight ....................................................................................... 26
Functions
9. FUNCTION SWITCH AND INITIALIZATION.................................................................................28
9-1 Permit or Inhibit ................................................................................................................................ 28
9-2 Initializing the Balance...................................................................................................................... 29
10. FUNCTION TABLE .....................................................................................................................30
10-1 Structure and Sequence of the Function Table .............................................................................. 30
10-2 Display and Keys............................................................................................................................ 30
10-3 Details of the Function Table .......................................................................................................... 31
10-4 Description of the Class “Environment, Display”............................................................................34
1
Page 4
10-5 Description of the Item “Data output mode” ................................................................................... 36
10-6 Description of the Item “Data format” ............................................................................................. 37
10-7 Description of the Data Format Added to the Weighing Data ............................................................... 39
10-8 Data Format Examples................................................................................................................... 40
10-9 Comparator Function...................................................................................................................... 42
11. ID NUMBER AND GLP REPORT................................................................................................44
11-1 Setting the ID Number .................................................................................................................... 44
11-2 GLP Report ..................................................................................................................................... 44
12. DATA MEMORY..........................................................................................................................47
12-1 Notes on Using Data Memory ........................................................................................................ 47
12-2 Memory for Weighing Data............................................................................................................. 48
12-3 Memory for Unit Mass in the Counting Mode ................................................................................. 51
13. UNDERHOOK.............................................................................................................................52
14. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT ...........................................................................................................53
15. DENSITY MEASUREMENT........................................................................................................54
RS-232C Serial Interface
16. RS-232C SERIAL INTERFACE / EXTERNAL INPUT ................................................................57
17. CONNECTION TO PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT ........................................................................59
17-1 Connection to the AD-8121B Printer .............................................................................................. 59
17-2 Connection to a Computer.............................................................................................................. 59
17-3 Using Windows Communication Tools (WinCT) ............................................................................. 60
18. COMMANDS...............................................................................................................................62
18-1 Command List................................................................................................................................. 62
18-2 Acknowledge Code and Error Codes ............................................................................................. 63
18-3 Command Examples ...................................................................................................................... 64
18-4 Control Using CTS and RTS .......................................................................................................... 67
18-5 Settings Related to RS-232C ......................................................................................................... 67
Maintenance
19. MAINTENANCE..........................................................................................................................68
20. TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................68
20-1 Checking the Balance Performance and Environment................................................................... 68
20-2 Error Codes .................................................................................................................................... 69
20-3 Asking For Repair ........................................................................................................................... 71
21. SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................72
22. OPTIONS ....................................................................................................................................74
23. EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS .........................................................................................................77
24. TERMS/INDEX............................................................................................................................78
2
Page 5
1. INTRODUCTION
This manual describes how the GF series balance works and how to get the most out of it in terms of performance.
Read this manual thoroughly before using the balance and keep it at hand for future reference.
1-1 About This Manual
This manual consists of the following five parts:
Basic operation ............................... Describes precautions on handling the balance, balance
construction and basic balance operation.
Adapting to the environment........... Describes response adjustment, calibration and calibration
test.
Functions ........................................Describes various functions of the balance.
RS-232C serial interface................. Describes the interface which transmits data and controls the
balance.
Maintenance ................................... Describes maintenance, error codes, troubleshooting,
specifications and options.
1-2 Features
Stabilization time of one second. When FAST is selected for the response rate, a stabilization
time of one second, to read a displayed value after a sample is placed on the pan, has been achieved.
Self Check Function, provided to self-check the balance.
Data Memory Function, storing weighing data or unit mass in the counting mode. (About
weighing data, 40 sets of data can be stored.) Interval Memory Mode is provided to weigh a sample and store the weighing data periodically.
Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) data output using the standard RS-232C serial interface.
Windows Communication Tools (WinCT), allows easy communication with Windows 95/98.
Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
Comparator Indicators, displaying the comparison results.
Capacity Indicator, displaying the weight value in percentage relative to the weighing capacity.
Hold Function, provided for weighing a moving object such as an animal.
Underhook, for measuring density and weighing magnetic materials.
Density Mode, for calculating the density of a solid.
Multiple Weighing Units, with most of the common units used around the world.
Reference Card, provided for a quick reference to the balance operation.
Breeze Break, provided for the GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000, for more accurate weighing.
3
Page 6
1-3 Compliance
Compliance with FCC Rules
Please note that this device generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. This device has been tested and has been found to comply with the limits of a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules. These rules are designed to provide reasonable protection against interference when this device is operated in a commercial environment. If this unit is operated in a residential area, it may cause some interference and under these circumstances the user would be required to take, at his own expense, whatever measures are necessary to eliminate the interference.
(FCC = Federal Communications Commission in the U.S.A.)
Compliance with Council Directives
This device features radio interference suppression in compliance with valid
EC Regulation 89/336/EEC.
4
Page 7
5
Page 8
2. UNPACKING THE BALANCE
2-1 Unpacking
The balance is a precision instrument. Unpack the balance carefully. Keep the packing
material to be used for transporting the balance in the future.
The packing contents depend on the balance model. See the illustrations to confirm that
everything is contained.
GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000
How to assemble the breeze break (Only for GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000)
Assemble the breeze break as shown below. Follow the numbered sequence.
Bubble spirit level
3
Display
4
2
1
Weighing pan
Main unit
RS-232C serial interface (External input terminal)
Main unit rear side
Reference card
Windows communication
Keys
Leveling foot
Pan support receptor
tools (WinCT)
AC adapter
Note
Please confirm that the AC adapter type is correct for your local voltage and receptacle type.
AC adapter
ID label
6
Grounding terminal
AC adapter plug
AC adapter jack
Main unit cover
Page 9
GF-1200/2000/3000/4000/6100/6000/8000
Breeze ring
Display
Bubble spirit level
Reference card
Weighing pan
Keys
Leveling foot
Pan support receptor
AC adapter jack
AC adapter plug
Main unit
RS-232C serial interface (External input terminal)
Main unit rear side
Grounding terminal
Windows communication tools (WinCT)
Note
Please confirm that the AC adapter type is correct for your local voltage and receptacle type.
AC adapter
AC adapter ID label
Main unit cover
2-2 Installing the Balance
Install the balance as follows:
1. Refer to “3. PRECAUTIONS” for installing the balance. Place the balance on a solid weighing table.
2. GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000
Assemble the breeze break on the balance as shown in the illustration on page 6.
GF-1200/2000/3000/4000/6100/6000/8000 Assemble the breeze ring and weighing pan on the balance as shown in the illustration above.
3. Adjust the leveling feet to level the balance. Confirm it using the bubble spirit level.
4. Confirm that the adapter type is correct for the local voltage and power receptacle type.
5. Connect the AC adapter to the balance. Warm up the balance for at least 30 minutes with nothing on the weighing pan.
7
Page 10
3. PRECAUTIONS
To get the optimum performance from the balance and acquire accurate weighing data, note the
following:
3-1 Before Use
Install the balance in an environment where the
temperature and humidity are not excessive. The best operating temperature is about 20°C / 68°F at about 50% relative humidity.
Install the balance where it is not exposed to direct
sunlight and it is not affected by heaters or air conditioners.
Install the balance where it is free of dust.
Install the balance away from equipment which
produces magnetic fields.
Install the balance in a stable place avoiding vibration
and shock. Corners of rooms on the first floor are best, as they are less prone to vibration.
The weighing table should be solid and free from
vibration, drafts and as level as possible.
Level the balance by adjusting the leveling feet and
confirm it using the bubble spirit level.
Ensure a stable power source when using the AC
adapter.
Warm up the balance for at least 30 minutes. Plug in
the AC adapter as usual.
Calibrate the balance before use or after having
moved it to another location.
Caution
Do not install the balance where flammable or corrosive gas is present.
8
Page 11
3-2 During Use
Discharge static electricity from the material to be
weighed (hereinafter referred to as sample). When a
sample could have a static charge, the weighing data is
influenced. Ground the balance and try the following:
Eliminate the static electricity by AD-1683 as an accessory. Or try to keep the ambient humidity above 45%RH. Or use a metal shield case. Or wipe a charged plastic sample with the wet cloth.
This balance uses a strong magnet as part of the
balance assembly, so please use caution when weighing magnetic materials such as iron. If there is a problem, use the underhook on the bottom of the balance to suspend the material away from the influence of the magnet.
Eliminate the temperature difference between a sample and the environment. When a sample
is warmer (cooler) than the ambient temperature, the sample will be lighter (heavier) than the true weight. This error is due to a rising (falling) draft around the sample.
Make each weighing gently and quickly to avoid errors due to changes in the environmental
conditions.
Do not drop things upon the weighing pan, or place a sample on the pan that is beyond the
balance weighing capacity. Place a sample in the center of the weighing pan.
Do not use a sharp instrument such as a pencil to press the keys. Use your finger only.
Press the RE-ZERO key before each weighing to prevent possible errors.
Calibrate the balance periodically so as to prevent possible errors.
Take into consideration the affect of air buoyancy on a sample when more accuracy is
required.
Keep the balance interior free of dust and foreign materials.
The breeze break (GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000 only) and the clear main unit cover are
provided as accessories. The breeze break components may be charged with static electricity when they are unpacked or when the humidity is low. If the weighing value is unstable or the balance has a problem with repeatability, remove the breeze break. Or wipe the clear plates with a moistened cloth, use an accessory DC static eliminator, AD-1683, or apply an anti-static spray.
9
Page 12
3-3 After Use
Avoid mechanical shock to the balance.
Do not disassemble the balance. Contact the local A&D dealer if the balance needs service or
repair.
Do not use organic solvents to clean the balance. Clean the balance with a lint free cloth that
is moistened with warm water and a mild detergent.
Avoid dust and water so that the balance weighs correctly. Protect the internal parts from liquid
spills and excessive dust.
3-4 Power Supply
When the AC adapter is connected, the balance is in the standby mode if the standby indicator
is on (refer to “4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION”). This is a normal state and does not harm the balance. For accurate weighing, warm up the balance for at least 30 minutes before use.
10
Page 13
4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION
Key operation
Key operation affects how the balance functions. The basic key operations are:
“Press and release the key immediately” or “Press the key”
= normal key operation during measurement
“Press and hold the key”
Display symbols
Displays data stored in memory
Displays the weighing data relative to the weighing capacity, in percentage, in the weighing mode
Processing indicator
Stabilization indicator
Standby indicator
Data number of the data currently displayed
Processing indicator
(Capacity indicator)
Weighing data or stored data
Blinking indicators
Response indicators
(Displayed for about 30 seconds when weighing starts.)
Animal mode indicator
Comparator indicators
Units
Interval memory standby indicator
Interval memory
Each key, when pressed or when pressed and held, functions as follows:
Key When pressed When pressed and held
Turns the display ON or OFF. The standby indicator is displayed when the display is
turned off. The weighing mode is enabled when the display is turned on. This key is available anytime. Pressing the key during operation will interrupt the
operation and turn the display OFF.
active indicator
No function. Enters the calibration mode.
In the weighing mode, turns the minimum weighing value ON or OFF.
In the counting or percent mode, enters the sample storing mode.
Switches the weighing units stored in the function table. Refer to “5. WEIGHING UNITS”.
Stores the weighing data in memory or outputs to a printer or personal computer using the RS-232C interface (Factory setting), depending on the function table settings.
Sets the display to zero.
11
Enters the function table mode. Refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
Enters the response adjustment/self check mode.
No function at the factory setting
By changing the function table: Outputs “Title block” and “End block” for GLP report. Displays the data memory menu.
Page 14
5. WEIGHING UNITS
5-1 Units
With the GF series balance, the following weighing units and weighing modes are available:
g
Counting mode
Percent mode
Density mode (To use this mode, it must be stored in the function table as described on
PC
Pct OZ
page 15. For details about this mode, refer to "15. DENSITY MEASUREMENT".
Lb
L
OZ
OZt
To select this mode, press the MODE key until the processing indictor
Programmable-unit (No unit displayed. For details, refer to "14. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT".)
blinks with the unit "g" displayed. "DS" appears only when the density value is displayed.)
A unit or mode can be selected and stored in the function table as described on page 15 If a weighing mode (or unit of weight) has been turned off, that mode or unit will be missing in the sequence. Tael has four varieties, one of which can be selected and installed at the factory.
To select a unit or mode for weighing, press the MODE key.
mm
ct
dwt
GN
TL
t
MS
DS
For details about the units and modes, see the table below:
Name (unit, mode) Abbrev. Display Function table
(Storing mode)
Conversion factor
1 g = Gram g 1 g
Counting mode PC
Percent mode Pct
Ounce (Avoir) OZ 28.349523125 g
Pound Lb 453.59237 g Pound/Ounce L OZ l0 1Lb=16 oz,
1 oz=28.349523125 g
Troy Ounce OZt 31.1034768 g
Metric Carat ct 0.2 g
Momme mm 3.75 g
Pennyweight dwt 1.55517384 g
Grain (UK) GN 0.06479891 g
Tael (HK general, Singapore) 37.7994 g
Tael (HK jewelry) 37.429 g
TL
Tael (Taiwan) 37.5 g
Tael (China)
31.25 g
Tola (India) t 11.6638038 g
Messghal MS 4.6875 g
Density mode (See note below)
DS
is used to
show the density.
Programmable-unit (Multi-unit) Mlt
Note: The blinking processing indicator with “g” indicates that the density mode is selected.
12
Page 15
The tables below indicate the weighing capacity and the minimum display for each unit, depending
on the balance model.
Unit
GF-200 GF-300 GF-400 GF-600 GF-800 GF-1000
Gram
Ounce (Avoir)
Pound
Pound/Ounce 0Lb 7.41oz
Troy Ounce
Metric Carat
Momme
Pennyweight
Grain (UK)
Tael (HK general,
Singapore)
Tael (HK jewelry)
Tael (Taiwan)
Tael (China)
Tola (India)
Messghal
210 310 410 610 810 1100
7.40 10.93 14.46 21.51 28.57 38.80
0.462 0.683 0.903 1.344 1.785 2.425
0Lb 10.93oz 0Lb 14.46oz 1Lb 5.52oz 1Lb 12.57oz 2Lb 6.80oz
6.75 9.96 13.18 19.61 26.04 35.36
1050 1550 2050 3050 4050 5500
56.0 82.6 109.3 162.6 216.0 293.3
135 199 263 392 520 707
3240 4784 6327 9413 12500 16975
5.55 8.20 10.84 16.13 21.42 29.10
5.61 8.28 10.95 16.29 21.64 29.38
5.60 8.26 10.93 16.26 21.60 29.33
6.72 9.92 13.12 19.52 25.92 35.20
18.0 26.5 35.1 52.2 69.4 94.3
44.8 66.1 87.4 130.1 172.8 234.6
Capacity
Minimum
display
0.00005
0.000005
0.00005
0.00005
0.00005
0.00005
0.00005
0.001
0.01oz
0.005
0.0005
0.001
0.02
0.0001
0.0005
Capacity
Unit
GF-1200 GF-2000 GF-3000 GF-4000 GF-6100
Gram 1210 2100 3100 4100 6100 0.01
Ounce (Avoir) 42.6 74.0 109.3 144.6 215.1 0.0005
Pound 2.66 4.62 6.83 9.03 13.44 0.00005
Pound/Ounce
Troy Ounce 38.9 67.5 99.6 131.8 196.1 0.0005
Metric Carat 6050 10500 15500 20500 30500 0.05
Momme 322 560 826 1093 1626 0.005
Pennyweight 778 1350 1993 2636 3922 0.01
Grain (UK) 18673 32408 47840 63272 94137 0.2
Tael (HK
general,
Singapore)
Tael (HK
jewelry)
Tael (Taiwan) 32.2 56.0 82.6 109.3 162.6 0.0005
Tael (China) 38.7 67.2 99.2 131.2 195.2 0.0005
Tola (India) 103 180 265 351 522 0.001
Messghal 258 448 661 874 1301 0.005
2Lb 10.68oz 4Lb 10.08oz 6Lb 13.35oz 9Lb 0.62oz 13Lb 7.17oz
32.0 55.5 82.0 108.4 161.3 0.0005
32.3 56.1 82.8 109.5 162.9 0.0005
Minimum
display
0.01oz
13
Page 16
Capacity
Unit
GF-6000 GF-8000
Gram 6100 8100 0.1
Ounce (Avoir) 215 285 0.005
Pound 13.4 17.8 0.0005
Pound/Ounce 13Lb 7.17oz 17Lb 13.72oz 0.01oz
Troy Ounce 196 260 0.005
Metric Carat 30500 40500 0.5
Momme 1626 2160 0.05
Pennyweight 3922 5208 0.1
Grain (UK) 94136 125002 2
Tael (HK
general,
Singapore)
Tael (HK
jewelry)
Tael (Taiwan) 162 216 0.005
Tael (China) 195 259 0.005
Tola (India) 522 694 0.01
Messghal 1301 1728 0.05
161 214 0.005
162 216 0.005
Minimum
display
14
Page 17
5-2 Storing Units
The units or modes can be selected and stored in the function table. The sequence of displaying the units or modes can be arranged to fit the frequency of use. The units stored are maintained in non-volatile memory, even if the AC adapter is removed.
Select a unit or mode and arrange the sequence of display as follows:
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the
function table is displayed, then release the key.
Press and hold
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display
Unit .
3 Press the PRINT key to enter the unit selection mode.
4 Specify a unit or mode in the order to be displayed
using the following keys.
SAMPLE key To sequentially display the units.
RE-ZERO key To specify a unit or mode. The
stabilization indicator appears when the displayed unit or mode is specified.
5 Press the PRINT key to store the units or modes. The
balance displays end and then displays the next menu of the function table.
Press several times
Select
Displays the units sequentially.
Specify
Store
6 Press the CAL key to exit the function table. Then the
balance returns to the weighing mode with the selected unit.
7 To select other unit or mode for weighing, press the
MODE key.
15
Page 18
Unit setting example
The example below sets the units in the order with g (gram) as the first unit followed by pc (counting mode).
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of
the function table is displayed, then release the key.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display
1Unit .
3 Press the PRINT key to enter the unit selection mode.
4 Press the RE-ZERO key to specify the unit of g
The stabilization indicator appears when the unit is specified.
5 Press the SAMPLE key to display 1Unit pC .
6 Press the RE-ZERO key to specify the unit of pc
The stabilization indicator appears when the unit is specified.
7 Press the PRINT key to store the units.
The balance displays end and then displays the next menu item of the function table.
8 Press the CAL key to exit the function table. Then the
balance returns to the weighing mode with g, the unit selected first.
9 Press the MODE key to switch between g and pc
(gpc).
Press and hold
Press several times
Specify
Select
Specify
Store
16
Page 19
6. WEIGHING
6-1 Basic Operation (Gram Mode)
1 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary. Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The
balance displays 0.00 g. (The decimal point position depends on the balance model.)
2 Place a sample on the pan or in the container.
3 Wait for the stabilization indicator
Read the value.
4 Remove the sample and container from the pan.
Notes
To use other units, press the MODE key and select an
appropriate unit.
Press the SAMPLE key to turn ON or OFF the minimum
weighing value.
The weighing data can be stored in memory. For details,
refer to “12. DATA MEMORY”.
When the ON:OFF key is pressed with a container placed on the weighing pan and weighing is started, the balance automatically cancels the weight (tare) and displays 0.00 g.
to be displayed.
Weighing pan
Container
Sample
Remove the sample
(Display off)
Weighing pan
Container
17
Page 20
6-2 Counting Mode (PC)
This is the mode to determine the number of objects in a sample based on the standard sample unit mass. Unit mass means the mass of one sample. The smaller the variables in each sample unit mass is, the more accurate the counting will be. The GF series balance is equipped with the Automatic Counting Accuracy Improvement (ACAI) function to improve the counting accuracy.
Notes
For counting, use samples that have a unit mass at least ten times greater than that of the
minimum display in grams. If the sample unit mass variable is too large, it may cause a counting error. To improve the counting performance, use the ACAI function frequently or divide the samples
into several groups and count each group.
Selecting the counting mode
1 Press the MODE key to select pC (counting mode).
Storing a sample unit mass
2 Press the SAMPLE key to enter the sample unit mass
storing mode.
Even in the storing mode, pressing the MODE key will
switch to the next mode.
3 To select the number of samples, press the SAMPLE key
several times. It may be set to 10, 25, 50 or 100.
Note A greater number of samples will yield more accurate counting result.
4 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary.
Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The number specified in step 3 appears.
e.g.: 25 0
pC is displayed if 25 is selected in step 3.
Weighing pan
Container
5 Place the number of samples specified on the pan. In this
example, 25 pieces.
6 Wait for the stabilization indicator
Press the PRINT key to calculate and store the unit mass. The balance displays 25 pC (counting mode) and is set to count samples with this unit mass. (The sample unit mass is stored in non-volatile memory, and is maintained even if the AC adapter is removed.) To improve the accuracy of the unit mass, proceed to step 8.
to be displayed.
18
Sample (25 pieces)
Page 21
Notes
If the balance judges that the mass of the samples is too
light and is not adequate to be used as the unit mass, it displays lo .
If the balance judges that the mass of the samples is too
light to aquire accurate weighing, it displays an error requiring the addition of more samples to the specified number. In the example above, 150- requiring 25 more samples. Add 25 samples and press the PRINT key. When the unit mass is stored correctly, the balance proceeds to the counting mode.
pC appears,
Counting operation
7 Place the samples to be counted on the pan.
Note
Up to 20 unit masses can be stored in memory for the multiple sample. For details, refer to “12. DATA MEMORY”. The unit mass data in memory can be recalled or changed using commands from the computer.
The counting result
Place sample to be counted
Counting mode using the ACAI function
The ACAI is a function that improves the accuracy of the unit mass automatically by increasing the number of samples as the counting process proceeds.
8 If a few more samples are added, the processing indicator turns on. To prevent an error, add
three or more. The processing indicator does not turn on if overloaded. Try to add the same number of samples as displayed.
9 The balance re-calculates the unit mass while the processing indicator is blinking. Do not
touch the balance or samples on the pan until the processing indicator turns off.
10 Counting accuracy is improved when the processing indicator turns off.
Each time the above operation is performed, a more accurate unit mass will be obtained.
There is no definite upper limit of ACAI range for the number of samples exceeding 100. Try to add the same number of samples as displayed.
11 Remove all the samples used in ACAI and proceed with the counting operation using the
improved unit mass.
19
Page 22
6-3 Percent Mode (Pct)
This is the mode to display the weight value in percentage compared to a 100% reference mass and
is used for target weighing or checking the sample variable.
Selecting the percent mode
1 Press the MODE key to select pct (percent mode). If the
percent mode can not be selected, refer to “5. WEIGHING UNITS”.
Storing the 100% reference mass
2 Press the SAMPLE key to enter the 100% reference
mass storing mode.
Even in the storing mode, pressing the MODE key will
switch to the next mode.
3 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary.
Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The balance displays 100 0 pct .
Weighing pan
Container
4 Place the sample to be set as the 100% reference mass
on the pan or in the container.
5 Press the PRINT key to store the reference mass. The
balance displays 100.00 pct . (The decimal point position depends on the reference value. The reference mass is stored in non-volatile memory, and is maintained even if the AC adapter is removed.)
Note
If the balance judges that the mass of the sample is too light to be used as a reference, it displays lo .
6 Remove the sample.
Reading the percentage
7 Place a sample to be compared to the reference mass on
the pan. The displayed percentage is based on the 100% reference mass.
Sample (100%)
Place sample to be weighed
Weighing result compared to 100% reference mass
20
Page 23
7. RESPONSE ADJUSTMENT / SELF CHECK FUNCTION
7-1 Manual Response Adjustment
The function has three rates as follows:
Changing the response rate changes the display refresh rate.
Indicator Parameter Response characteristic Display refresh rate
FAST Cond 0 MID. Cond 1 SLOW Cond 2
Note
To set the refresh rate of 5 times/second when the response rate is FAST or 10 times/second when the response rate is MID. or SLOW, change the “Display refresh rate (5pd)” parameter of “Environment, Display (ba5fnc)” in the function table. For details, refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
Fast response, Sensitive value
Slow response, Stable value
If the response rate is changed as follows: MID. or SLOW FAST =10 times/second FAST MID. or SLOW = 5 times/second
Response indicators
To increase the response rate, or to obtain a more stable display, perform the following:
Operation
1 Press and hold the MODE key until RESPONSE is
displayed, then release the key.
Press the MODE key again quickly.
2 Press the MODE key to select a rate of the response
adjustment. Either FAST, MID. or SLOW can be selected.
3 After a few seconds of inactivity the balance displays
eend . Then, it returns to the weighing mode and
displays the updated response indicator. The response indicator remains displayed for about 30 seconds.
Note
Press and hold the key
Release the key and press again
Each pressing switches the indicators
After a while
The response adjustment can be changed at “Condition (Cond)” of “Environment, Display (ba5fnc)” in the function table. For details, refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
21
Page 24
7-2 Self Check Function
This function self-checks the internal performance of the balance.
Operation
1 Press and hold the MODE key until RESPONSE is
displayed, then release the key.
2 The balance automatically starts to check its internal
performance
3 After self-check, the balance displays the checking
result and returns to the weighing mode.
e.g. OK ”
The example above indicates that the result of the self
check is good.
Note
If improper performance is found in the self check, the balance displays CH no. Contact the local A&D dealer for repair.
Press and hold the key
Release the key
Displays the result.
22
Page 25
8. CALIBRATION
8-1 Calibration Modes
The GF series balance has the following two modes.
Calibration using an external weight Calibration test using an external weight (Calibration test does not perform calibration.)
Terms
The following terms are defined as follows: External weight = A weight that you have. Referred to as a calibration weight when used for
calibration. Calibration weight = A weight used for calibration Target weight = An external weight used for calibration test
Caution
Calibration adjusts the balance for accurate weighing. Besides periodic calibration and before each use, perform calibration when:
• the balance is installed for the first time.
• the balance has been moved.
• the ambient environment has changed.
Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance during calibration.
To output the data for GLP using the RS-232C interface, set “GLP output ( info )” of “Data
output ( dout )”. For details, refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
Calibration test is available only when “GLP output ( info )” of “Data output ( dout )” is set to “1” or “2”,
Caution on using an external weight
The accuracy of an external weight can influence the accuracy of weighing. Select an
appropriate weight as listed below:
Model Usable calibration weight Adjustable range
GF-200 200 g, 100 g GF-300 300 g, 200 g, 100 g GF-400 400 g, 300 g, 200 g GF-600 600 g, 500 g, 400 g, 300 g, 200 g GF-800 800 g, 700 g, 600 g, 500 g, 400 g, 300 g, 200 g GF-1000 1000 g, 900 g, 800 g, 700 g, 600 g, 500 g, 400 g, 300 g, 200 g GF-1200 1000 g, 500 g GF-2000 2000 g, 1000 g GF-3000 3000 g, 2000 g, 1000 g GF-4000 4000 g, 3000 g, 2000 g GF-6100 6000 g, 5000 g, 4000 g, 3000 g, 2000 g GF-6000 6000 g, 5000 g, 4000 g, 3000 g, 2000 g GF-8000 8000 g, 7000 g, 6000 g, 5000 g, 4000 g, 3000 g, 2000 g
The calibration weight in bold type: factory setting The calibration weight value can be adjusted within the range above.
-0.015 g to +0.015 g
-0.15 g to +0.15 g
-1.5 g to +1.5 g
Display
This indicator means “the balance is measuring calibration data”.
Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance while this indicator is displayed.
23
Page 26
8-2 Calibration Using an External Weight
This function calibrates the balance using an external weight.
Operation
1 Connect the AC adapter and warm up the balance
for at least 30 minutes with nothing on the pan.
2 Press and hold the CAL key until Calout is
displayed, and then release the key.
Press and hold the key
3 The balance displays Cal 0 .
If you want to change the calibration weight (a
list of usable weights is shown on page 23), press the SAMPLE key and proceed to step 4.
If you use the calibration weight value stored in
the balance, proceed to step 5.
4 Specify the calibration weight value as follows:
SAMPLE key To switch the display
condition to: “All of the segments blinking” (calibration weight selection mode) or “The last two digits blinking” (value adjustment mode).
RE-ZERO key To select the calibration
weight or adjust the value. In the value adjustment mode,
-15 digits appear after +15 digits.
Release the key
Select a weight
To n e xt p ag e
e.g. Calibration weight value
1000.12 g
PRINT key To store the new weight
value. Even if the AC adapter is removed, the data is maintained in non-volatile memory.
CAL key To cancel the operation and
return to Cal 0 .
Note
Digit, when used for the GF series balance, indicates a unit of minimum weighing value.
24
Page 27
5 Confirm that there is nothing on the pan and press
the PRINT key. The balance measures the zero point. Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance.
The balance displays the calibration weight value.
From previous page
6 Place the displayed calibration weight on the pan
and press the PRINT key. The balance measures the calibration weight. Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance.
7 The balance displays end . Remove the weight
from the pan.
8 If the “GLP output (info)” parameter, of the
function table, is set to “1” or “2”, the balance displays glp and outputs “Calibration Report” using the RS-232C interface or stores the data in memory. For details on the calibration report format, refer to “11-2 GLP Report”.
9 The balance will automatically return to the
weighing mode.
10 Place the calibration weight on the pan and confirm
that the value displayed is within ±2 digits of the specified value. If it is not within the range, check the ambient conditions such as breeze and vibration, also check the weighing pan. Then, repeat steps 1 to 10.
Calibration weight
GLP output
25
Page 28
8-3 Calibration Test Using an External Weight
This function tests the balance weighing accuracy using an external mass and outputs the result. This is available only when the “GLP output (info)” parameter is set to “1” or “2”. (Calibration test does not perform calibration.)
Operation
1 Connect the AC adapter and warm up the balance
for at least 30 minutes with nothing on the pan.
2 Press and hold the CAL key until CCout is
displayed, then release the key.
Press and hold the key
3 The balance displays CC 0 .
If you want to change the target weight (a list of
usable weights is shown on page 23), press the SAMPLE key and proceed to step 4.
If you use the target weight value stored in the
balance, proceed to step 5.
4 Specify the target weight value as follows:
SAMPLE key To switch the display
condition to: “All of the segments blinking” (target weight selection mode) or “The last two digits blinking” (value adjustment mode).
RE-ZERO key To select the target weight or
adjust the value. In the value adjustment mode, -15 digits appear after +15 digits.
PRINT key To store the new weight
value. Even if the AC adapter is removed, the data is maintained in non-volatile memory.
Release the key
Select a weight
e.g. Target weight value
1000.12 g
To next page
CAL key To cancel the operation and
return to CC 0 .
Note
Digit, when used for the GF series balance, indicates a unit of minimum weighing value.
26
Page 29
5 Confirm that there is nothing on the pan and press the
PRINT key. The balance measures the zero point and displays the measured value. Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance.
The balance displays the target weight value.
From previous page
6 Place the displayed target weight on the pan and press
the PRINT key. The balance measures the target weight and displays the measured value. Do not allow vibration or drafts to affect the balance.
7 The balance displays end . Remove the weight from the
pan.
8 The balance displays glp and outputs “Calibration
Test Report” using the RS-232C interface or stores the calibration test data in memory. For details on the calibration test report format, refer to “11-2 GLP Report”.
9 The balance will automatically return to the weighing
mode.
Target weight
GLP output
27
Page 30
9. FUNCTION SWITCH AND INITIALIZATION
9-1 Permit or Inhibit
The balance stores parameters that must not be changed unintentionally (e.g. Calibration data for accurate weighing, Data for adapting to the operating environment, Control data for the RS-232C interface). There are five switches for the purpose of protecting these parameters. Each switch can select either “permit” or “inhibit”. “Inhibit” protects parameters against unintentional operations.
Switches
Operation
1 Press the ON:OFF key to turn off the display.
2 While pressing and holding the PRINT key and the SAMPLE key, press the ON:OFF key.
The balance displays p5 .
3 Press the PRINT key. Then the balance displays the function switches.
4 Set the switches using the following keys.
SAMPLE key To select the switch to change the parameter.
RE-ZERO key To change the parameter of the switch selected.
0:To inhibit changes. 1:To permit changes
PRINT key To store the new parameter and return to the weighing mode.
CAL key To cancel the operation ( Clr is displayed.) To return to the
weighing mode, press the CAL key once again.
28
Page 31
9-2 Initializing the Balance
This function returns the following parameters to factory settings.
Calibration data
Function table
The sample unit mass value (counting mode), 100% reference mass value (percent mode)
The data that is stored in the balance using the data memory function
External calibration weight and target weight value
Function switch settings
Liquid density and temperature in the density mode
Note
Be sure to calibrate the balance after initialization.
Operation
1 Press the ON:OFF key to turn off the display.
2 While pressing and holding the PRINT key and the
SAMPLE key, press the ON:OFF key. The balance displays p5 .
3 Press the SAMPLE key to display Clr .
4 Press the PRINT key. To cancel this operation, press the CAL key.
5 Press the RE-ZERO key.
With these keys held down
Press the key
6 Press the PRINT key to initialize the balance.
The balance will automatically return to the weighing
mode.
29
Page 32
10. FUNCTION TABLE
The function table reads or rewrites the parameters that are stored in the balance. These parameters are stored in non-volatile memory, and are maintained even if the AC adapter is removed..
10-1 Structure and Sequence of the Function Table
The function table menu consists of two layers. The first layer is the “Class” and the second layer is the “Item”. Each item stores a parameter.
Example
This example sets “Stores weighing data” for “Data memory” and “Every 1 minute” for “Interval time”.
10-2 Display and Keys
Display/Key Description
The symbol “ ” indicates that the parameter displayed is in effect.
When pressed and held in the weighing mode, enters the function table mode.
Selects the class or item in the function table mode.
Changes the parameter.
When a class is displayed, moves to an item in the class.
When an item is displayed, stores the new parameter and displays the next class.
When an item is displayed, cancels the new parameter and displays the next
class. When a class is displayed, exits the function table mode and returns to the weighing mode.
30
Page 33
10-3 Details of the Function Table
Class Item
Cond
Condition
5t-b
Stability band width
Hold
Hold function
ba5fnc
Environment
Display
trc
Zero tracking
5pd
Display refresh rate
pnt
Decimal point
p-on
Auto display-ON
poff
Auto display-OFF
g5i
Capacity indicator
Cp
Cp fnc
Comparator
Comparator mode
Cp in
Input method
Cp Hi
Upper limit
Cp lo
Lower limit
Param­eter
Fast response, sensitive value
0 1
Slow response, stable value
2
Stable when within 1 digit
0 1
Stable when within 3 digits
2
OFF
0 1
ON
OFF
0
Normal
1
Strong
2
Ver y strong
3
5 times/second
0
10 times/second
1
Point (.)
0
Comma (,)
1
OFF
0
ON
1
OFF
0
ON (10 minutes)
1
OFF
0
ON
1
No comparison
0
Comparison, excluding "near zero"
1
when stable value or overloaded
Comparison, including "near zero"
2
when stable value or overloaded
Continuous comparison,
3
excluding "near zero"
Continuous comparison,
4
including "near zero"
Digital input, upper/lower limits
0
Weighing input, upper/lower
1
limits
Digital input, reference value
2
Weighing input, reference value
3
See "10-9 Comparator Function"
Description
FAST
With " averaging time.
MID.
SLOW
The stabilization indicator illuminates with the display fluctuation within the range. With "
stabilization range. Holds the display when
stable in animal mode. With "
Keeps zero display by tracking zero drift.
Period to refresh the display
Decimal point format
Turns on the weighing mode display when AC adapter is connected.
Turns off the display after 10 minutes of inactivity.
Capacity indicator. Zero: Maximum capacity:
Cp Hi,Cp lo can be
selected.
Cp ref,Cp l t can be
selected.
Displayed when or
Hold 1
Hold 1
", ANIMAL turns on.
Hold 1
%
0
Cpin 1
", sets the
", sets the
100
Cpin 0
is selected.
%
Cp ref
Reference value
Cp lmt
Tolerance
See "10-9 Comparator Function"
Factory setting
Displayed when
Cpin 3
or
Note: "Digit" is a unit of miminum weighing value.
Cpin 2
is selected.
31
Page 34
Data output
Class Item
dout
prt
Data output mode
ap-p
Auto print polarity
ap-b
Auto print difference
data
Data memory
int
Interval time
d-no
Data number output
5-id
ID number output
pU5e
Data output pause
at-f
Auto feed
info
GLP output
Param­eter
0
1
2
3
0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
0
1
Description
Key mode
Auto print mode A
(Reference = zero)
Auto print mode B
(Reference = last stable value)
Stream mode /
Interval memory mode
Plus only
Minus only
Both
10 digits
100 digits
1000 digits
Not used
Stores unit mass in counting mode
Stores weighing data
Every measurement
Every 2 seconds
Every 5 seconds
Every 10 seconds
Every 30 seconds
Every 1 minute
Every 2 minutes
Every 5 minutes
Every 10 minutes
No output
Output
No output
Output
No pause
Pause (1.6 seconds)
Not used
Used
No output
AD-8121 format
Accepts the PRINT key only
when the display is stable.
Outputs data when the
dispaly is stable and
conditions of
and the reference value are
met.
With
data 0
continuously; with
uses interval memory.
Displayed value>Reference
Displayed value<Reference
Regardless of displayed value
Difference between
reference value and
displayed value
Related items:
d-no
Interval time in the interval
memory mode
(with
prt 3, data 2
See "12. DATA MEMORY".
Selects whether or not the ID number is output.
Selects the data output interval.
Selects whether or not auto feed is performed.
Selects GLP output method.
ap-p, ap-b
, outputs data
data 2
prt, int,
)
,
ar-d
Zero after output
2
General data format
Not used
0
Used
1
Adjusts zero automatically
after data is output.
Factory setting
32
Page 35
Class Item
5if
Serial interface
bp5
Baud rate
btpr
Data bit, parity bit
Crlf
Te rm in at o r
type
Data format
t-Up
d5 fnc
Density function
mlt
Programmable-unit (Multi-unit)
Unit
Unit
id
ID number setting
Timeout
erCd
AK, Error code
Ct5
CTS, RTS control
ldin
Liquid density input
P
aram-
eter
0
*600 bps
1
1200 bps
2
2400 bps
3
4800 bps
4
9600 bps
0
7 bits, even
1
7 bits, odd
2
8 bits, none
0
CR LF
1
CR
0
A&D standard format
1
DP format
2
KF format
3
MT format
4
NU format
5
CSV format
0
No limit
1
1 second
0
No output
1
Output
0
Not used
1
Used
0
Water temperature
Liquid density
1
Sets an arbitrary coefficient. See "14. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT".
See "5. WEIGHING UNITS".
See "11. ID NUMBER AND GLP REPORT".
Factory setting
Description
CR: ASCII code 0Dh
LF: ASCII code 0Ah
See "10-6 Description of
Item "Data Format".
Selects the wait time to
receive a command.
AK: ASCII code 06h
Controls CTS and RTS.
Available only when density mode is selected. See "15. DENSITY MEASUREMENT".
Available only when programmable-unit mode is selected.
Caution
The balance may not transmit the data completely at the specified refresh rate, depending on the baud rate or data added to the weighing data such as ID number.
33
Page 36
10-4 Description of the Class “Environment, Display”
Condition ( Cond )
Cond 0 This parameter is for sensitive response to the fluctuation of a weight value.
Used for powder target weighing, weighing a very light sample or when quick response weighing is required.
After setting, the balance displays FAST.
Cond 2 This parameter is for stable weighing with slow response. Used to prevent a
weight value from drifting due to vibration or drafts. After setting, the balance displays SLOW.
Note
With “Hold function (Hold)” set to “ON (1)”, this item is used to set the averaging time.
Stability band width ( 5t-b )
This item controls the width to regard a weight value as a stable value. When the fluctuation per second is less than the parameter, the balance displays the stabilization indicator and outputs or stores the data. The parameter influences the “Auto print mode”
5t-b 0 This parameter is for sensitive response of the stabilization indicator. Used
for exact weighing.
5t-b 2 This parameter ignores slight fluctuation of a weight value. Used to prevent
a weight value from drifting due to vibration or drafts.
Note
With “Hold function (Hold)” set to “ON (1)”, this item is used to set the stabilization range.
Hold function ( Hold ) (Animal weighing mode)
This function is used to weigh a moving object such as an animal. When the weighing data is over the weighing range from zero and the display fluctuation is within the stabilization range for a fixed period of averaging time, the processing indicator illuminates and the balance displays the average weight of the animal. When the animal is removed from the weighing pan, the display returns to zero automatically. This function is available only when the hold function parameter is set to “1” (the animal mode indicator ANIMAL illuminates) and any weighing unit other than the counting mode is selected.
Weighing range GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000 0. 200 g or over GF-1200/2000/3000/4000/6100 2.00 g or over GF-6000/8000 10.0 g or over
The averaging time and stabilization range are set in “Condition (Cond)” and “Stability band width (5t-b)”.
Averaging time Stabilization range
Cond 0 5t-b 0 About ±6% of the weight value Cond 1 5t-b 1 About ±12% of the weight value Cond 2
2 seconds Faster 4 seconds | 8 seconds More accurate
Note The Animal Weighing Bowl Kit (GX-12) is available as an option for all models except GF-200.
5t-b 2 About ±25% of the weight value
34
Page 37
Zero tracking ( trc )
This function tracks zero point drift caused by changes in the environment and stabilizes the zero point. When the weighing data is only a few digits, turn the function off for accurate weighing.
Note
Digit, when used for the GF series balance, indicates a unit of minimum weighing value.
trc 0 The tracking function is not used. Used for weighing a very light sample. trc 1 The tracking function is used. Normal zero tracking. trc 2 The tracking function is used. Strong zero tracking. trc 3 The tracking function is used. Very strong zero tracking.
Display refresh rate ( 5pd )
Period to refresh the display. This parameter influences “Baud rate”, “Data output pause” and “Stream mode”.
Note
This item is selected automatically in the manual response adjustment.
Decimal point ( pnt )
The decimal point format can be selected.
Auto display-ON ( p-on )
When the AC adapter is connected, the display is automatically turned on without the ON:OFF key operation, to display the weighing mode. Used when the balance is built into an automated system. 30-minute warm up is necessary for accurate weighing.
Auto display-OFF ( poff )
When the AC adapter is connected and no operation is performed (inactivity state) for 10 minutes, the display is automatically turned off and the standby indicator is illuminated.
Capacity indicator ( g5i )
In the weighing mode, the indicator displays the weighing data relative to the weighing capacity in percentage. (Zero = 0%, maximum capacity = 100%) When the “Data memory ( data )” parameter is set to “1” (to store unit mass in the counting mode) or to “2” (to store the weighing data), the indicator displays the information stored in memory, such as the amount of memory data or data number.
35
Page 38
10-5 Description of the Item “Data output mode”
The parameter setting of the “Data output mode ( prt )” applies to the performance when the “Data memory ( data )” parameter is set to “2” (to store the weighing data) and when the data is transmitted using the RS-232C interface.
Key mode
When the PRINT key is pressed with the stabilization indictor turned on, the balance outputs or stores the weighing data and the display blinks one time.
Required setting dout
prt 0 Key mode
Auto print modes A and B
When the displayed value is stable and the conditions of “Auto print polarity”, “Auto print difference” and reference value are met, the balance outputs or stores the weighing data. When the PRINT key is pressed with the stabilization indictor turned on, the balance outputs or stores the data and the display blinks one time.
Mode A: Required setting dout prt 1 Auto print mode A (reference = zero)
dout ap-p Auto print polarity dout ap-b Auto print difference
Example “For weighing the added sample each time a sample is added, with
ar-d” set to “1” (to adjust zero after the data is output).”
Mode B: Required setting dout prt 2 Auto print mode B (reference = last stable value)
dout ap-p Auto print polarity dout ap-b Auto print difference
Example “For weighing while a sample is added.”
Stream mode
The balance outputs the weighing data continuously regardless of the display condition. The display does not blink in this mode. This mode is not available and the interval memory mode is used when the “Data memory ( data )” parameter is set to “2” (to store the weighing data).
Required setting dout prt 3 Stream mode dout data 0 Data memory function is not used. ba5fnc 5pd Display refresh rate 5if bp5 Baud rate
Example “For monitoring data on a computer”
Caution
The balance may not transmit the data completely at the specified refresh rate, depending on the baud rate or data added to the weighing data such as time, date and ID number.
36
Page 39
Interval memory mode
The weighing data is periodically stored in memory.
Required setting dout prt 3 Interval memory mode dout data 2 Data memory function is used. Stores weighing data. dout int Interval time
Example “For periodical weighing without a computer command and to output
all of the data, to a computer, at one time”
10-6 Description of the Item “Data format”
A&D standard format 5if type 0
This format is used when the peripheral equipment can receive the A&D format. If an AD-8121B is used, set the printer to MODE 1 or 2.
z This format consists of fifteen characters excluding the terminator.
z A header of two characters indicates the balance condition.
z The polarity sign is placed before the data with the leading zeros. If the data is zero, the plus
sign is used.
z The unit, consisting of three characters, follows the data.
C
ST,+00012.7811g
DataHeader
Unit
L
R
F
Ter mi na to r
DP (Dump print) format 5if type 1
This format is used when the peripheral equipment can not receive the A&D format. If an AD-8121B is used, set the printer to MODE 3.
z This format consists of sixteen characters excluding the terminator.
z A header of two characters indicates the balance condition. No overload header is used.
z The polarity sign is placed before the data, with spaces in place of leading zeros, if the data is
not zero or overloaded.
z The unit, consisting of three characters, follows the data.
37
Page 40
KF format 5if type 2
This is the Karl-Fischer moisture meter format and is used when the peripheral equipment can only communicate using this format.
z This format consists of fourteen characters excluding the terminator. z This format has no header characters. z The polarity sign is placed befor e the data, with spaces in place of leading zeros, if the data is
not zero or overloaded.
z This format outputs the unit only for a stable value.
+ 12.78 g
Data
Unit
CRL
F
Terminator
MT format 5if type 3
z A header of two characters indicates the balance condition. z The polarity sign is used only for negative data. z The weighing data uses spaces in place of the leading zeros. z The character length of this format changes dependent upon the unit
S 12.78 g
Header
Unit
CRL
TerminatorData
F
NU (numerical) format 5if type 4
This format outputs only numerical data.
z This format consists of nine characters excluding the terminator. z The polarity sign is placed before the data with the leading zero s. If the data is zero, the plus sign is used.
38
Page 41
CSV format 5if type 5
Separates the data of A&D standard format and the unit by a comma (,).
Outputs the unit even when the data is overloaded.
When the ID number and data number are added, outputs the ID number, data number and
weighing data in this order and separates each item by a comma and treats all the items as one group of data.
Note
To add the ID number and data number, the function settings must be changed.
10-7 Description of the Data Format Added to the Weighing Data
Data number dout d-no 1
This format outputs the data number just before the data is transmitted using the RS-232C interface.
This format consists of six characters excluding the terminator.
When CSV format (5if type 5) is selected, the period (
Note
The data number is added only to the weighing data that is stored in memory.
. ) is replaced with a comma ( , ).
ID number dout 5-id 1
The number to identify a specific balance.
This format consists of seven characters excluding the terminator.
Note
When the data described above is added to the weighing data, the output is in the following order: ID number, Data number, and Weighing data.
39
Page 42
10-8 Data Format Examples
Stable
A&D
DP KF
MT* MT*
NU
ST,+00001. 72
W
T
+
1
2
S +
00001 . 72
Note Two formats are available for MT. *1 is the output format when the PRINT key or external print input is used. *2 is the output format for others.
1. 72g
+
1. 72
1. 72g
1. 72g
CRL
g
F
g
C
R
CRL
CRL
C
L
R
F
CRL
F
L
F F
F
Unstable
Overload
Positive error
Overload
Negative error
C
R
L
F
A&D
DP KF
MT NU
A&D
US, - 00183 . 96g
US
­D
S
- 00183. 96
OL , + 9 9 9 9 9 9 E 1
DP KF
MT NU
A&D
SI+
+999 99999
OL , - 9 9 9 99 9 E 1+99
DP KF
MT NU
SI -
-99999999
Space, ASCII 20h
Carriage Return, ASCII 0Dh
Line Feed, ASCII 0Ah
183. 96
-
CRL
F
CRL
F
CRL
F
F
F
CRL
F
F
R
F
CRL
F
R
LFC
F
LFC
-183. 96g
CRL
183. 96
C
R
E
H
CRL
-
E
L
CRL
L
F
F
F
CRL
+99
CRL
CRL
L
C
R
40
Page 43
Units
g
Counting mode
Precent mode
Ounce (Avoir)
Pound
Pound Ounce
Troy Ounce
Metric Carat
Momme
Pennyweight
Grain
(HK general,
Ta e l
Singapore)
Ta e l ( H K , j e w e l r y )
A&D
d
w
D.P.
g
C
P
%
zzo
l
b
zzo
to z
tc
mmo
t
NG
l
t
l
t
g
CP
%
o
l
b
o
toz
tc
mmo
w
t
d
NG
l
t
l
t
KF MT
g
c
s
p
%
zo
bb
ll
zo
g
P
%
SC
zo
zo
toz toz
tc tc
mmo mo
w
t
d
g
r
s
t
ll
h
t
ll
w
t
d
NG
t
t
Tael (Taiwan)
Tael (China)
To l a ( I n d i a )
Messghal
Density
Multi
Note
When “Pound Ounce” is selected, the data is output with the unit of ounce (oz).
Space, ASCII 20h
(Blank)
t
l
t
l
t
sme
DS
t
l
t
l
t
sme
DS
M
t
t t
ll
c
t
ll
o
l
t
S
DS
t
t
m
DS
41
Page 44
10-9 Comparator Function
The results of the comparison are indicated by HI OK LO on the display.
Operating conditions: No comparison
Comparison when the weighing data is stable or overloaded, excluding
“near zero”
Comparison when the weighing data is stable or overloaded, including
“near zero”
Continuous comparison, excluding “near zero”
Continuous comparison, including “near zero”
To compare, use: Upper limit value and lower limit value
Reference value and tolerance value
Input method: Digital input
Weighing input
Command input from a computer (Refer to “18. COMMANDS”.)
Note
"Near zero" means within ±10 digits of the minimum weighing value. For example, using a GF-2000 in gram mode, near zero is within ±0.10 g.
For the description of “Comparator mode (Cp fnc)”, refer to “10-3 Details of the Function Table”.
Setting example 1
(Continuous comparison, excluding “near zero”, reference value and tolerance value, digital input)
Selecting a comparator mode
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display Cp fnc .
3 Press the PRINT key.
4 Press the RE-ZERO key several times to display Cp 3 .
5 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display Cp in .
6 Press the RE-ZERO key several times to display Cp in 2 .
7 Press the PRINT key to store the selected mode.
Entering the reference and tolerance values
8 With Cp ref displayed, press the PRINT key. The current setting is displayed with all the
digits blinking.
When the current setting is not to be changed, press the PRINT or CAL key to proceed to
step 9.
When the current setting is to be changed, press the RE-ZERO key. Change the setting
using the following keys.
SAMPLE key To select the digit to change the value. RE-ZERO key To change the value of the digit selected. MODE key To switch the polarity. PRINT key To store the new setting and go to step 9. CAL key To cancel the new setting and go to step 9.
42
Page 45
9 With Cp lnt displayed, press the PRINT key. The current setting is displayed. When the
current setting is to be changed, change the setting using the following keys. Enter the tolerance value, in percentage to the reference value, as 100%.
SAMPLE key To select the digit to change the value.
RE-ZERO key To change the value of the digit selected.
PRINT key To store the new setting and go to step 10.
CAL key To cancel the new setting and go to step 10.
10 Press the CAL key to exit the comparator function and return to the weighing mode.
Setting example 2
(Comparison when the weighing data is stable or overloaded, including “near zero”, upper limit and
lower limit, weighing input)
Selecting a comparator mode
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display Cp fnc .
3 Press the PRINT key.
4 Press the RE-ZERO key several times to display Cp 2 .
5 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display Cp in .
6 Press the RE-ZERO key several times to display Cp in 1 .
7 Press the PRINT key to store the selected mode.
Entering the upper and lower limit values
8 With Cp Hi displayed, press the PRINT key. The current setting is displayed with all of the
digits blinking. Press the RE-ZERO key to enter the weighing input mode.
9 Press the RE-ZERO key. The balance displays 0.00g. Place a sample with a mass that
corresponds to the upper limit value on the pan. Press the PRINT key to store the upper limit
value. Remove the sample. The balance displays Cp lo .
10 With Cp lo displayed, press the PRINT key. The current setting is displayed with all of the
digits blinking. Press the RE-ZERO key to enter the weighing input mode.
11 Press the RE-ZERO key. The balance displays 0.00g. Place a sample with a mass that
corresponds to the lower limit value on the pan. Press the PRINT key to store the lower limit
value. Remove the sample.
12 Press the CAL key to exit the comparator function and return to the weighing mode.
Notes
When Pound/Ounce is selected as a weighing unit, enter the values in ounces for
comparison.
In the density mode, comparison is performed to the density obtained.
43
Page 46
11. ID NUMBER AND GLP REPORT
The ID number is used to identify the balance when Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) is used.
The ID number is maintained in non-volatile memory even if the AC adapter is removed.
The GLP output format is selected at “GLP output (info)” of the function table and can be
output to a personal computer or printer using the RS-232C serial interface.
The GLP output format includes the balance manufacturer, model, serial number, ID number
and space for signature for weighing data, and the weight used and results for calibration or calibration test data.
When the AD-8121B is used, the date and time can be printed using the AD-8121B clock and
calendar function. In this case, set the “GLP output ( info )” parameter to “1”.
The balance can output the following reports for GLP. “Calibration report” of the calibration, using an external weight. “Calibration test report” of the calibration test, using an external weight. “Title block” and “End block” for the weighing data.
11-1 Setting the ID Number
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display id .
3 Press the PRINT key. Set the ID number using the following keys.
RE-ZERO key To set the character of the digit selected. Refer to the display character
set shown below.
SAMPLE key To select the digit to change the value.
PRINT key To store the new ID number and display ba5fnc.
CAL key To cancel the new ID number and display ba5fnc.
4 With ba5fnc displayed, press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
Display character set
11-2 GLP Report
Set the following parameters to output the report.
To print the report, set the “GLP output ( info )” parameter to “1” and use MODE 3 of the
AD-8121B. For details on using the printer, refer to “17-1 Connection to the AD-8121B Printer”.
If the time and date are not correct, adjust the AD-8121B clock and calendar.
To output the report to a personal computer using the RS-232C interface, set the “GLP output
( info )” parameter to “2”.
Note
For operational details about calibration and calibration test, refer to “8. CALIBRATION”.
44
Page 47
Calibration report using an external weight
When the setting is “info 1”: When the setting is “info 2”:
AD-8121 format General data format
MODEL S/N ID DATE TIME CALIBRATED(EXT.) CAL.WEIGHT +2000.00 g SIGNATURE
- - - - - - - -
<TERM>
GF-2000
01234567
ABCDEFG
2008/04/18
11:12:09
Space, ASCII 20h Terminator, , or
C
R
Carriage return, ASCII 0Dh
L
F
Line feed, ASCII 0Ah
A&D
C
R
Manufacturer
Model
Serial number
ID number
Date Time
Calibration type
Calibration
weight
Signature
C
L
F
R
A & D<TERM> MO DE L GF - 2 00 0<TERM> S/ N 012 3 4 56 7<TERM> ID AB C D EF G<TERM> DA TE <TERM> <TERM> TI ME <TERM> <TERM> CALIBRATED(EXT.)<TERM> CAL.WEIGHT<TERM> + 2 0 00. 0 0 g<TERM> SI GN A T U R E<TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
----------------<TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
Calibration test report using an external weight
(Calibration test does not perform calibration.)
When the setting is “info 1”: When the setting is “info 2”:
AD-8121 format
MODEL S/N ID DATE TIME CAL.TEST(EXT.) ACTUAL
0.00 g +1999.99 g TARGET
SIGNATURE
- - - - - - - -
<TERM>
01234567
ABCDEFG2 0 2 0
2008/04/18
11:12:09
+2000.00 g
Space, ASCII 20h Terminator, , or
C
R
Carriage return, ASCII 0Dh
L
F
Line feed, ASCII 0Ah
A&D
GF-2000
C
L
R
Manufacturer
Model
Serial number
ID number
Date
Time
Calibration test
type
Zero point value
Target weight
value
Target weight
Signature
C
F
R
General data format
A & D<TERM> MODEL GF-2000<TERM> S/N 01234567<TERM> ID ABCDEFG<TERM> DA TE <TERM> <TERM> TI ME <TERM> <TERM> CA L. TE ST ( E X T . )<TERM> ACTUAL<TERM>
0.00 g<TERM> +1999.99 g<TERM> TARGET<TERM> +2000.00 g<TERM> SI GN AT UR E <TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
-- - -- - -- - - - -- - -- <TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
45
Page 48
Title block and end block
When a weight value is recorded as the GLP data, “Title block” and “End block” are inserted at the beginning and at the end of a group of weight values, in the GLP report.
Note
To output the report to an AD-8121B , use MODE 3 of the AD-8121B.
Caution
If the data memory function is used, the “Title block” and “End block” can not be output.
Operation
1 With the weighing data displayed, press and hold the PRINT key until S5tart is displayed.
The “Title block” is output.
2 The weighing data is output according to the parameter setting of the data output mode.
3 Press and hold the PRINT key until recend is displayed. The “End block” is output.
When the setting is “info 1”: When the setting is “info 2”:
AD-8121 format
A&D MODEL S/N ID DATE START TIME
WT +1234.56 g WT +1234.61 g WT +1234.62 g WT +1234.63 g WT +1234.51 g WT +1234.53 g WT +1234.71 g WT +1234.64 g
END 03:50:300 PM SIGNATURE
ABCDEFG2 0 2 0
2008/04/18
GF-2000
01234567
11:12:09
Title block
Manufacturer
Model
Serial number
ID number
Date
Time
Weighing data
Time
Signature
General data format
A & D<TERM> MODEL GF-2000<TERM> S/N 01234567<TERM> ID ABCDEFG<TERM> DA TE <TERM> <TERM> ST AR T<TERM> TI ME <TERM> <TERM>
WT +1234.56 g<TERM> WT +1234.61 g<TERM> WT +1234.62 g<TERM> WT +1234.63 g<TERM> WT +1234.51 g<TERM> WT +1234.53 g<TERM> WT +1234.71 g<TERM> WT +1234.64 g<TERM> <TERM> EN D<TERM> TI ME <TERM> <TERM>
- - - - - - - -
SI GN AT UR E <TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
<TERM>
Space, ASCII 20h Terminator, , or
C
R
Carriage return, ASCII 0Dh
L
F
Line feed, ASCII 0Ah
C
L
R
F
End block
C
R
----------------<TERM> <TERM> <TERM>
46
Page 49
12. DATA MEMORY
Data memory is a function to store weighing data and unit mass in memory. Of the data in memory, the balance can only display the weighing data. The weighing data in memory is available for outputting at one time to a printer or personal computer.
One of the following data set can be stored:
Weighing data (Up to 40 sets.)
Unit mass in the counting mode (Up to 20 sets)
12-1 Notes on Using Data Memory
To use the memory function, set the “Data memory ( data )” parameter of the function table. For details on setting the data memory, refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
Releasing “Clr
If a different type of data exists in memory when the data is stored, “Clr” appears blinking in the upper left of the display. For example, you want to store weighing data but unit mass data remains in memory.
Under such a condition, before storing data, delete the data in memory as follows:
1 Press and hold the PRINT key until SClr no with “no” blinking is displayed.
2 Press the RE-ZERO key to display SClr go with “go” blinking.
The type of data stored in memory appears on the upper left of the display as shown below:
Unit mass in the counting mode pC Weighing data without time and date -d-
3 Press the PRINT key to delete all the data in memory.
4 The balance displays end and returns to the weighing mode.
47
Page 50
12-2 Memory for Weighing Data
The data memory function can store 40 sets of weighing data. Even if the AC adapter is
removed, the data is maintained in non-volatile memory.
It is not necessary that the printer or computer be continually connected to the balance,
because the balance stores the weighing data in memory.
The data in memory is available to be displayed on the balance for confirmation, or to output
several sets of data at one time to a printer or personal computer. In the function setting, what data is to be added to the output data (ID number and data number) can be selected.
Storing the weighing data
Note
If “Clr” appears blinking in the upper left of the display, delete the data in memory.
1 Set the “Data memory ( data )” parameter to “2”.
2 The storing operation depends on the “Data output mode ( prt )” parameter setting. Four
types of operating modes are available to store data.
Key mode When the PRINT key is pressed and the displayed value is
stable, the balance stores the weighing data.
Auto print modes A and B When the displayed value is stable and the conditions of “Auto
print polarity”, “Auto print difference” and reference value are met, the balance stores the weighing data.
Interval memory mode Weighing data is stored at an interval specified in “Interval time
(int)”. Press the PRINT key to start and stop this mode.
Caution
When weighing data is being stored in memory, the data can not be output to a personal
computer using the RS-232C interface.
fUl” indicates that memory is full or the memory capacity has been reached. More data can
not be stored unless the memory data is deleted.
48
Page 51
The following commands can not be used during data storage.
Q Query command for weighing data.
E
S
S,
P Query command for stable weighing data.
C
SI Query command for weighing data.
SIR Query command for continuous weighing data.
E
S
: 1Bh in ASCII code
C
Setting the function table
Parameter settings for each output mode are as follows:
Item
Mode Key mode prt 0 Not used data 2 Auto print mode A prt 1 data 2 Auto print mode B prt 2 Interval memory mode prt 3 Not used data 2 int 0-8
Data output mode
Auto print polarity, difference
ap-a 0-2 ap-b 0-2
Data memory function
Interval time
Not used
data 2
Set each item, depending on the situation, as follows:
Data number
No d-no 0 Yes d-no 1 No 5-id 0 ID number Yes 5-id 1
Enabling the data memory function
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display dout .
3 Press the PRINT key.
4 Press the SAMPLE key three times to display data 0 .
5 Press the RE-ZERO key to change data 0 to data 2 .
6 Press the PRINT key to save.
7 Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
49
Page 52
Recalling the memory data
Confirm that the “Data memory ( data )” parameter is set to “2”.
1 Press and hold the PRINT key until reCall is displayed.
2 Press the PRINT key to enter the memory recall mode. Recall the data in memory using the
following keys
RE-ZERO key To proceed to the next data set.
MODE key To go back to the previous data set.
PRINT key To transmit the current data using the RS-232C interface.
With SAMPLE held down, press the CAL key To delete the data currently displayed.
Note: Deleting the data will not increase the number of data that can be stored.
CAL key To exit the memory recall mode.
3 Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
Transmitting all memory data at one time
Confirm that the “Serial interface ( 5if )” parameters are set properly. For details, refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE” and “17. CONNECTION TO PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT”.
1 Press and hold the PRINT key until reCall is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key to display out .
3 Press the PRINT key to display Sout no with “no” blinking.
5 Press the RE-ZERO key to display out go with “go” blinking.
6 Press the PRINT key to transmit all data using the RS-232C interface.
7 The balance displays Clear when all data is transmitted. Press the CAL key to return to the
weighing mode.
Deleting all memory data at one time
1 Press and hold the PRINT key until reCall is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display Clear .
3 Press the PRINT key to display SClr no with “no” blinking.
4 Press the RE-ZERO key to display SClr go with “go” blinking.
5 Press the PRINT key to delete all data
6 The balance displays end , then reCall when all data is deleted.
7 Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
50
Page 53
12-3 Memory for Unit Mass in the Counting Mode
The data memory function can store 20 sets of unit mass for the counting mode. Even if the
AC adapter is removed, the data is maintained in non-volatile memory. Among the 20 sets, “p01” is the memory function for the standard counting mode.
The unit mass in memory can be recalled and used for weighing.
The unit mass in memory can be recalled and changed.
Recalling the unit mass
1 Set the “Data memory ( data )” parameter to “1”.
2 Press the MODE key to select PC (counting mode).
Notes
If the counting mode can not be selected, refer to “5. WEIGHING UNITS”. If “Clr” appears blinking in the upper left of the display, delete the data in memory.
3 Press and hold the PRINT key until the balance enters
the sample unit mass selection mode as shown below.
4 Select the unit mass to be used using the following keys.
RE-ZERO key To increase the unit mass number by one. MODE key To decrease the unit mass number by one. PRINT key To select the unit mass number to be used. CAL key To cancel the operation and go to step 5.
5 To re-store the unit mass or perform Automatic Counting Accuracy Improvement (ACAI) on
the stored unit mass, follow the procedure described in “6-2 Counting Mode (PC)”.
Notes
ACAI can not be performed on the recalled unit mass. Using the “UN:mm” command, the unit mass stored in memory can be recalled. (“mm” will
be replaced by a two-digit number, 01 to 20, that corresponds to the unit mass numbers, P01 to P20.) The recalled unit mass can be output by the “?UW” command and can be changed by the “UW: ” command.
51
Page 54
13. UNDERHOOK
The underhook can be used for weighing large samples, magnetic materials or for measuring density. The built-in underhook is revealed by removing the plastic cap on the bottom of the balance. Use the underhook as shown below.
Caution
Do not apply excessive force to the underhook. When not in use, attach the plastic cap to prevent dust from getting into the balance.
52
Page 55
14. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT
This is a programmable unit conversion function. It multiplies the weighing data in grams by an arbitrary coefficient set in the function table and displays the result.
The coefficient must be within the range between the minimum and maximum shown below. If the coefficient set is beyond the range, an error is displayed and the balance returns to the coefficient setting mode, prompting to enter an appropriate value. A coefficient of 1 was set at the factory.
Model Minimum coefficient Maximum coefficient GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000 1000 GF-1200/2000/3000/4000/6100 100 GF-6000/8000
Operation
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display mltCadj .
3 Press the PRINT key. The balance enters the mode to confirm or set the coefficient.
Confirming the coefficient
4 The current coefficient is displayed with the first digit blinking.
When it is not to be changed, press the CAL key and proceed to step 6. When it is to be changed, press the RE-ZERO key
and proceed to step 5.
Setting the coefficient
0.000001 10
5 Set the coefficient using the following keys.
SAMPLE key To select a digit to change the
value. The selected digit blinks. RE-ZERO key To change the value. MODE key To change the decimal point
position.
Each time the switch is pressed,
the decimal point position
changes as follows:
PRINT key To store the new setting,
display end and go to step 6. CAL key To cancel the new setting and
go to step 6.
Quitting the operation
6 The balance displays Unit . Press the CAL key to exit the programmable-unit function and
return to the weighing mode.
Using the function
Press the MODE key to select the programmable-unit (no display on the unit section). Perform weighing as described in “6-1 Basic Operation (Gram Mode)”. After weighing, the balance displays the result (weighing data in grams x coefficient).
53
Page 56
15. DENSITY MEASUREMENT
The GF series balance is equipped with a density mode. It calculates the density of a solid using the weight of a sample in air and the weight in liquid.
The density mode was not selected for use when the balance was shipped from the factory. To
use the mode, change the function table and activate the density mode.
Two ways to set the density of a liquid are available: by entering the water temperature or by entering the density directly.
The density determination kit (GX-13) is available as an option for GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000.
Formula to obtain the density
The density can be obtained by the following formula.
Where A: Density of a sample A: Weight value of a sample in air B: Weight value of a sample in liquid B: Density of a liquid
Changing the function table
(1) Selecting the density mode
The density mode is available as one of the weighing units. To use the mode, select it in the function table. For details, refer to “5-2 Storing Units”.
(2) Selecting a way to set the density of a liquid
Select the liquid density input method from the function table below. The function table is available only when the density mode is selected.
Class Item Parameter Description
ld in
Density function
0 = Factory setting
Liquid density input
0 Water temperature d5 fnc 1 Liquid density
Setting the density of a liquid
1. Press the MODE key as necessary to select the density mode. When the processing indicator blinks with the unit “g” displayed, it indicates that the density mode is selected.
2. In the density mode, press and hold the MODE key to enter the mode to set the liquid density.
Note
In the normal weighing mode, the same procedure will activate the manual response adjustment/self check function. These are not available in the density mode.
Entering the water temperature ( ldin 0 )
In the density mode, press and hold the MODE key until the water temperature currently set (unit:°C, factory setting : 25°C) is displayed. Use the following keys to change the value.
RE-ZERO key To increase the temperature by one degree. (0-99)
MODE key To decrease the temperature by one degree. (0-99)
PRINT key To store the change, display end and return to the density mode.
CAL key To cancel the change and return to the density mode.
54
Page 57
The relation between the water temperature and density is shown below.
Entering the density directly ( ldin 1 )
In the density mode, press and hold the MODE key until the density currently set (unit : g / cm3, factory setting : 1.000g / cm3) is displayed. Use the following keys to change the value.
RE-ZERO key To set the value of the digit selected.
SAMPLE key To select the digit to change the value.
PRINT key To store the change, display end and return to the density mode.
CAL key To cancel the change and return to the density mode.
Note
The range to set the density is 0.0000 to 1.9999 g / cm3
Measuring the density
In the density measurement, the balance displays the weight of a sample in air, the weight in liquid and then the density.
Measuring the weight of a sample in air.
The processing indicator blinks with the unit “g” displayed.
Measuring the weight of a sample in liquid.
The processing indicator illuminates with the unit “g” displayed.
Displaying the density.
The processing indicator illuminates with “DS” displayed.
To cycle through the above three, press the SAMPLE key.
Note
The SAMPLE key can not be used to change the minimum weighing value. The density is displayed with three decimal places.
55
Page 58
Measuring procedure
1 Confirm that the balance is in the mode to measure the
weight of the sample in air. (“g” displayed and processing indicator blinking)
2 Confirm that the balance indicates zero. If it does not
indicate zero, press the RE-ZERO to reset the displayed value to zero.
3 Place the sample on the upper pan (in air). When the
value displayed on the balance becomes stable, press the SAMPLE key to confirm the value (the weight of the sample in air). The balance enters the mode to measure the weight of the sample in liquid (“g” displayed and processing indicator illuminating).
Note
If a negative value or E (error) is displayed, the SAMPLE key is disabled.
" " blinks.
4 Remove the sample from the upper pan and place it on
" "
the lower pan (in liquid). When the value displayed on the
balance becomes stable, press the SAMPLE key to
confirm the value (the weight of the sample in liquid). The
balance enters the mode to display the density (“g”
disappears).
illuminates.
Density mode
Note
If E (error) is displayed, the SAMPLE key is disabled.
5 To output or store the density, press the PRINT key. The
density output unit is “DS”. To measure the density of another sample, press the SAMPLE key to return to the mode to measure the weight in air and repeat the procedure described above.
Note
If the liquid temperature or the type of liquid is changed during measurement, reset the value of the liquid density as necessary. For details, refer to “Setting the density of a liquid”.
" " illuminates.
56
Page 59
16. RS-232C SERIAL INTERFACE / EXTERNAL INPUT
Transmission system : EIA RS-232C Transmission form : Asynchronous, bi-directional, half duplex Data format : Baud rate : 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 bps Data bits : 7 or 8 bits Parity : Even, Odd (Data bits 7 bits) None (Data bits 8 bits) Stop bit : 1 bit Code : ASCII
Pin connections
Pin No. Signal name Direction Description
1 FG - Frame ground 2 RXD Input Receive data 3 TXD Output Transmit data 4 RTS Input Ready to send 5 CTS Output Clear to send 6 DSR Output Data set ready
7 SG - Signal ground 18 PRINT Input Same as the PRINT key 19 RE-ZERO Input Same as the RE-ZERO key
8 – 25 (Excluding 18 and
19)
- - Not connected
Circuits
57
Page 60
External input
Pin 18 and pin 19 perform the same function as pressing the PRINT and RE-ZERO keys respectively by connecting each pin to pin 7 for at least 100 ms.
Use of example
The external input connector (AX-HDB-25P/CTF) and the foot switch (AX-SW128) are sold separately.
58
Page 61
17. CONNECTION TO PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT
17-1 Connection to the AD-8121B Printer
Set the following parameters to use the AD-8121B printer.
Function setting Description
dout prt 0-3 dout ap-p 0-2 dout ap-b 0-2 dout pU5e 0,1 5if bp5 2 Factory setting 2400 bps 5if btpr 0 Factory setting 7 bits, Even parity check 5if Crlf 0 Factory setting CR, LF 5if Ct5 0 Factory setting CTS and RTS control, not used
When “MODE 1” or “MODE 2” of the AD-8121B printer is used
dout 5-id 0 Factory setting Does not output the ID number. dout at-f 0 Factory setting Does not perform auto feed. 5if type 0 Factory setting A&D standard format
When “MODE 3” of the AD-8121B printer is used.
dout 5-id 01 dout at-f 01 5if type 1
When data is transmitted continuously./When all memory data is transmitted at one time.
dout pU5e 1
Selects a print mode. Selects the polarity for the auto print mode. Selects the auto print difference. Selects data output pause.
Select whether or not the ID number is output. Select whether or not auto feed is performed. DP format
Uses pause.
Note The printer performs as follows, depending on the data memory setting.
Setting What is printed
data 0 data 2
Refer to “11. ID NUMBER AND GLP REPORT” for a print sample.
The weighing data The weighing data stored in memory
17-2 Connection to a Computer
The GF series balance is of the DCE type (Data Communication Equipment), which can be connected to a personal computer using the RS-232C interface. Before connection, read the personal computer manual thoroughly. Use a standard DCE cable for connection (cable type: straight-through).
59
Page 62
17-3 Using Windows Communication Tools (WinCT)
When Windows is used as an operating system in a personal computer, the provided WinCT software can be used to transmit the weighing data to the personal computer. The WinCT has two communication methods: “RsCom” and “RsKey”. For details on WinCT, refer to the WinCT instruction manual. The current version of the WinCT can be downloaded from the A&D website.
RsCom
Can transmit commands to control the balance.
Can make bi-directional communication between the balance and a personal computer using
the RS-232C interface.
Can display or store the data using a text file format. Can also print the data using a printer
connected to the personal computer.
When several ports of a personal computer have balances connected, the personal computer
can communicate with each balance simultaneously.
Can share a personal computer with other application software.
Can receive the balance GLP report.
RsKey
Can transmit the weighing data output from the balance directly to other application software
such as Microsoft Excel.
Can be used with most application software.
Can receive the balance GLP report.
Note Windows and Excel are the registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
Using the WinCT software, the balance can do the following:
1 Analyzing the weighing data and the statistics input by “RsKey” The weighing data can be input directly into an Excel worksheet. Then, Excel can analyze the
data to obtain total, average, standard deviation, maximum and minimum value, and display them in a graph.
2 Controlling the balance using commands from a personal computer By using “RsCom”, the personal computer sends commands such as “re-zero” or “send
weighing data” to the balance and controls the balance.
3 Printing the balance GLP report using your printer The balance GLP report can be printed using a printer connected to the personal computer.
4 Receiving weighing data at a certain interval The weighing data can be received at a certain interval and data characteristic with elapsed
time can be obtained.
60
Page 63
5 Using the GF series balance memory function The weighing data, instead of outputting it immediately to an external device, can be stored in
the balance’s memory. Later, all of the weighing data stored can be output to a personal computer at one time.
6 Using a personal computer as an external indicator With the “RsKey” test mode function, a personal computer can be used as an external weight
indicator for the balance. (To do this, set the balance data output mode to stream mode.)
61
Page 64
18. COMMANDS
18-1 Command List
Commands to query weighing data
C Cancels the S or SIR command. Q Requests the weighing data immediately. S Requests the weighing data when stabilized. SI Requests the weighing data immediately. SIR Requests the weighing data continuously.
E
S
P Requests the weighing data when stabilized.
C
Note: The “Q” and “SI” commands, the “S” and “
Commands to control the balance
CAL Same as the CAL key. MCL Deletes all data in memory. MD:nnn Deletes weighing data with the data number nnn. OFF Turns the display off. ON Turns the display on. P Same as the ON:OFF key PT:∗∗∗. ∗∗ g Sets the tare value.
The unit added is the unit that is output in the A&D standard format. For the counting or percent mode, gram is used. Set the tare value so that the total value of the sample and the tare does not exceed the weighing capacity. Negative values can not be used.
?PT Requests the tare value.
Outputs the tare value set by the TR or PT: command.
R Same as the RE-ZERO key SMP Same as the SAMPLE key. U Same as the MODE key T Same as the RE-ZERO key TR Tares the balance (Cancels the container’s weight.)
Available only when the load on the weighing pan is greater than the zero point. The zero point is set by the R, T or Z command, by pressing the RE-ZERO key, or using the external input.
Z Same as the RE-ZERO key
E
T Same as the RE-ZERO key
S
C
Note: The “R”, “T”, “Z” and “
E
S
T” commands behave the same.
C
E
P” commands behave the same.
S
C
Commands to control the memory function
?MA Outputs all data in memory. ?MQnnn Outputs weighing data with the data number nnn. ?MX Outputs the number of weighing data in memory. MCL Deletes all data in memory. MD:nnn Deletes weighing data with the data number nnn. UN:mm Changes the unit mass stored in memory with the number of mm (01-20). ?UN Outputs the unit mass number of the selected unit mass. UW:∗∗∗. ∗∗ g Sets the unit mass value. e.g.,UW:+0.123 g (to set the unit mass to
0.123 g: represents a space.)
?UW Outputs the unit mass value of the selected unit mass number. ?ID Requests the ID number. ?SN Requests the serial number. ?TN Requests the model name.
62
Page 65
Commands to control the comparator function
HI:∗∗∗. ∗∗ g Sets the upper limit value. e.g.,HI:+2.34 g (to set the upper limit
value to 2.34 g: represents a space.)
LO:∗∗∗. ∗∗ g Sets the lower limit value. e.g.,LO:+1.23 g (to set the lower limit
value to 1.23 g: represents a space.)
?HI Outputs the upper limit value. ?LO Outputs the lower limit value.
Notes
“nnn” and “mm” indicate, respectively, three-digit and two-digit numerical values.
E
S
: 1Bh in ASCII code
C
Before transmitting a command, add the terminator (<CR><LF> or <CR>), that is specified in
the “Terminator (Crlf)” parameter of “Serial interface (5if)” in the function table, to the command.
To use a command to control the comparator function, set the “Input method (Cpin)” parameter to “0” or
1”.
18-2 Acknowledge Code and Error Codes
When the “Serial interface function ( 5if )” parameter is set to “erCd 1”, the balance outputs <AK>
code or an error code for each command as follows:
<AK> (06h) Acknowledge in ASCII code.
When the balance receives a command to request data and can not process it, the balance
transmits an error code (EC, Exx).
When the balance receives a command to request data and can process it, the balance
outputs the data.
When the balance receives a command to control the balance and can not process it, the
balance transmits an error code (EC, Exx).
When the balance receives a command to control the balance and can process it, the balance
transmits the acknowledge code.
When a communication error has occurred due to external noise, or a parity error has
occurred due to transmission error, the balance transmits an error code. In this case, send the command again.
Among commands to control the balance, the following transmit the acknowledge code both
when the balance receives the command and when the balance has accomplished the command. If the command can not be processed properly, the balance transmits an error code (EC, Exx). This error can be released using the CAL command.
CAL command (Calibration command) ON command (Display ON command)
P command (Display ON/OFF command) R command (RE-ZERO command)
TR command (Tare command)
63
Page 66
18-3 Command Examples
ON command
Personal computer Time Balance
ON command
CRL
N
O
F
AK
All segments
AK
R command
Personal computer Time Balance
R command
CRL
R
F
AK
C
R
CRL
C
R
Standby mode
L
F
Command received
All segments are displayed
F
Command completed
Zero display
Weighing mode
L
F
Command received
In process
CRL
AK
F
Command completed
Zero display
64
Page 67
Error code
Personal computer Time Balance
R command
CRL
CAL command
R
AC L
CRL
F
AK
F
AK
C
R
CRL
Weighing mode (unstable)
L
F
Command received
In process
When the R command can not be achieved due to unstable weighing:
C
L
R
F
Error code
1
1E,CE
When the CAL command is received, the balance returns to the weighing mode
F
Command completed
Weighing mode
65
Page 68
Weighing with a tare
Personal computer Time Balance
R command
TR command
S command
?PT command
T
P? T
CRL
R
R
R
CRL
CRL
F
C
AK
CRL
AK
F
C
AK
CRL
AK
F
ST,+00100.00  g
(Net value)
CRL
F
PT,+00126.87  g
(Tare value)
Sets the display to zero
L
R
F
Command received
In process
F
Command completed
Zero display
Place a container
Tar es
L
R
F
Command received
In process
F
Command completed
Zero display
66
Page 69
Setting a negative target value and filling with a sample until the display becomes zero
R command
PT:
command to set a target weight of 100 g
Personal computer Time Balance
C
L
R
R
F
C
L
AK
R
F
CRL
CRL
AK
AK
F
F
CRL
g00001:TP .
F
CRL
AK
F
Place a container
Before command execution
Command received In process
Command completed Zero display
Command received Target weight display
Fill with sample until the display becomes zero
18-4 Control Using CTS and RTS
Depending on the “Ct5parameter of “Serial interface ( 5if )”, the balance performs as follows:
Ct5 0
Regardless of whether the balance can receive a command or not, the balance keeps the CTS line HI. The balance outputs data regardless of the condition of the RTS line.
Ct5 1
The CTS line is kept Hi normally. When the balance can not receive the next command (e.g. while the balance is processing last command), the balance sets the CTS line to Lo. The balance confirms the level of the RTS line before outputting a set of data. If the RTS level is Hi, the balance outputs data. If the RTS level is Lo, data is not output (The data is canceled).
18-5 Settings Related to RS-232C
Concerning the RS-232C, the balance has two functions: “Data output ( dout )” and “Serial interface ( 5if )”. Set each function as necessary.
67
Page 70
19. MAINTENANCE
Do not use organic solvents to clean the balance. Clean the balance with a lint free cloth that
is moistened with warm water and a mild detergent.
Do not disassemble the balance. Contact the local A&D dealer if the balance needs service or
repair.
Use the original packing material for transportation.
20. TROUBLESHOOTING
20-1 Checking the Balance Performance and Environment
The balance is a precision instrument. When the operating environment or the operating method is
inadequate, correct weighing can not be performed. Place a sample on the pan and remove it, and
repeat this several times. If the balance seems to have a problem with repeatability or to perform
improperly, check as described below. If improper performance persists after checking, contact the
local A&D dealer for repair.
Checking that the balance performs properly
Check the balance performance using the self-check function as described in “7-2 Self Check
Function”.
An error display appears when a malfunction is found.
Check the balance repeatability using an external weight. Be sure to place the weight in the
center of the weighing pan.
Check the balance repeatability, linearity and calibrated value using external weights with a
known value.
Checking that the operating environment or weighing method is proper
Operating environment
Is the weighing table solid enough (especially for the GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000, the
balance with a minimum weighing value of 0.001 g)?
Is the balance level? Refer to “3-1 Before Use”.
Is the operating environment free from vibration and drafts? For the GF-200/300/400/600/800/
1000, has the breeze break been installed?
Is there a strong electrical or magnetic noise source such as a motor near the balance?
Weighing method
Does the weighing pan touch the breeze ring or anything? Is the weighing pan installed
correctly?
Is the RE-ZERO key pressed before placing a sample on the weighing pan?
68
Page 71
Is the sample placed in the center of the weighing pan?
Has the balance been calibrated using an external mass?
Has the balance been warmed up for 30 minutes before weighing?
Sample and container
Has the sample absorbed or lost moisture due to the ambient conditions such as temperature
and humidity?
Has the temperature of the container been allowed to equalize to the ambient temperature?
Refer to “3-2 During Use”.
Is the sample charged with static electricity? Refer to “3-2 During Use”.
The GF-200/300/400/600/800/1000 is prone to be charged with static electricity when the
relative humidity is low.
Is the sample of magnetic material such as iron? Caution is required for weighing magnetic
materials. Refer to “3-2 During Use”
20-2 Error Codes
Display Error code Description
EC, E11 Stability error
The balance can not stabilize due to an environmental problem. Prevent vibration, drafts, temperature changes, static electricity and magnetic fields.
Refer to “3. PRECAUTIONS” for details on the operating environment and “7. RESPONSE ADJUSTMENT” about adapting the balance to the environment.
To return to the weighing mode, press the CAL key.
Out of range error
The value entered is beyond the settable range.
Re-enter the value.
EC, E20 Calibration weight error
The calibration weight is too heavy. Confirm the calibration weight value.
Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
EC, E21 Calibration weight error
The calibration weight is too light. Confirm the calibration weight value.
Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
Overload error
A sample beyond the balance weighing capacity has been placed on the pan.
Remove the sample from the pan.
69
Page 72
Display Error code Description
Weighing pan Error
The weight value is too light.
Confirm that the weighing pan is properly installed and calibrate the balance.
Sample mass error
The balance can not store the sample for the counting mode or for the percent mode because it is too light.
Use a larger sample.
Unit mass error
The sample unit mass for the counting mode is too light. Storing and using it for counting will cause a counting error.
Add samples to reach the specified number and press the PRINT key.
Pressing the PRINT key without adding samples will shift the balance to the counting mode. But, for accurate counting, be sure to add samples.
(CHECK NO)
(Blinking)
Memory type error
EC, E00 Communications error
EC, E01 Undefined command error
Internal error
Indicates an internal error as the result of self-check function.
Repair is required. Contact the local A&D dealer.
Memory full
The amount of weighing data in memory has reached the maximum capacity.
Delete data in memory to store new data. For details, refer to “12. DATA MEMORY”.
Type of memory set in the function table and type of data stored are different.
For details, refer to “12. DATA MEMORY”.
A protocol error occurred in communications.
Confirm the format, baud rate and parity.
An undefined command was received.
Confirm the command.
EC, E02 Not ready
A received command can not be processed.
e.g. The balance received a Q command, but not in the
weighing mode.
e.g. The balance received a Q command while
processing a RE-ZERO command.
Adjust the delay time to transmit a command.
70
Page 73
Display Error code Description
EC, E03 Timeout error
If the timeout parameter is set to “t-Up1”, the balance did not receive the next character of a command within the time limit of one second.
Confirm the communication.
EC, E04 Excess characters error
The balance received excessive characters in a command.
Confirm the command.
EC, E06 Format error
A command includes incorrect data.
e.g. The data is numerically incorrect.
Confirm the command.
EC, E07 Parameter setting error
The received data exceeds the range that the balance can accept.
Confirm the parameter range of the command.
Other errors If the errors described above can not be released or
other errors are displayed, contact the local A&D dealer.
20-3 Asking For Repair
If the balance needs service or repair, contact the local A&D dealer.
The balance is a precision instrument. Use much care when handling the balance and observe the following when transporting the balance.
Use the original packing material.
Remove the weighing pan from the main unit
71
Page 74
21. SPECIFICATIONS
GF-200 GF-300 GF-400 GF-600 GF-800 GF-1000
Weighing capacity
Maximum display
Minimum weighing value (1 digit)
Repeatability (Standard deviation)
Linearity
Stabilization time (typical at FAST)
Sensitivity drift (10°C-30°C/50
Operating environment
Display refresh rate
Counting mode
Percent mode
External calibration weight
°
F-86°F )
Minimum unit mass
Number of samples
Minimum 100% reference mass
Minimum 100% display
210 g 310 g 410 g 610 g 810 g 1100 g
210.084 g 310.084 g 410.084 g 610.084 g 810.084 g
0.001 g
0.001 g
±
0.002 g
Approx. 1 second Approx. 1.5 seconds
±2 ppm/°C
5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F)
85%RH or less (No condensation)
5 times/second or 10 times/second
0.001 g
10, 25, 50 or 100 pieces
0.100 g
0.01%, 0.1%, 1% (Depends on the reference mass stored.)
200 g 100 g
300 g 200 g 100 g
400 g 300 g 200 g
600 g 500 g 400 g 300 g 200 g
±
0.003 g
800 g 700 g 600 g 500 g 400 g 300 g 200 g
1100.084 g
1000 g
900 g 800 g 700 g 600 g 500 g 400 g 300 g 200 g
Weighing pan
Net weight
External dimensions
AC adapter
Power consumption
Interface (Provided as standard)
128 x 128 mm
Approx. 3.8 kg
210 (W) x 317 (D) x 86 (H) mm
Confirm that the adapter type is correct for the local voltage and power receptacle type
Approx. 11VA (supplied to the AC adapter)
RS-232C with Windows Communication Tools WinCT
72
Page 75
Weighing capacity
Maximum display
Minimum weighing value (1 digit)
Repeatability (Standard deviation)
Linearity
Stabilization time (typical at FAST)
Sensitivity drift (10°C-30°C/50°F-86°F )
Operating environment
Display refresh rate
Counting mode
Percent mode
External calibration weight
Minimum unit mass
Number of samples
Minimum 100% reference mass
Minimum 100% display
GF-1200 GF-2000 GF-3000 GF-4000 GF-6100 GF-6000 GF-8000
1210 g 2100 g 3100 g 4100 g 6100 g 6100 g 8100 g
1210.84 g 2100.84 g 3100.84 g 4100.84 g 6100.84 g
0.01 g 0.1 g
0.01 g 0.1 g
±
0.02 g
Approx. 1 second
±2 ppm/°C ±5 ppm/°C
5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F)
85%RH or less (No condensation)
5 times/second or 10 times/second
0.01 g 0.1 g
10, 25, 50 or 100 pieces
1.00 g
0.01%, 0.1%, 1% (Depends on the reference mass stored.)
1000 g 500 g
2000 g 1000 g
3000 g 2000 g 1000 g
4000 g 3000 g 2000 g
±
0.03 g
Approx.
1.5 s
6000 g 5000 g 4000 g 3000 g 2000 g
6108.4 g 8108.4 g
±
0.1 g
Approx. 1 second
10.0 g
6000 g 5000 g 4000 g 3000 g 2000 g
8000 g 7000 g 6000 g 5000 g 4000 g 3000 g 2000 g
Weighing pan
Net weight
External dimensions
AC adapter
Power consumption
Interface (Provided as standard)
165 x 165 mm
Approx. 4.3 kg
210 (W) x 317 (D) x 86 (H) mm
Confirm that the adapter type is correct for the local voltage and power receptacle type
Approx. 11VA (supplied to the AC adapter)
RS-232C with Windows Communication Tools WinCT
73
Page 76
22. OPTIONS
Glass Breeze Break Glass Breeze Break Animal Weighing Bowl Density Determination (GX-10) (GX-11) Kit (GX-12) Kit (GX-13)
For GF-200/300/400 For GF-1200/2000/3000 600/800/1000 4000/6100/6000 8000
GX-02 USB interface (Applicable OS is Windows 98 OSR2 or later.)
To be installed in place of the RS-232C interface.
May be used to transmit the balance weighing data to a personal computer. The balance weighing data can be transmitted to applications such as Excel, Word and memo
pad for Windows automatically.
Driver installation is not necessary. To perform bi-directional communications using WinCT, to output the statistical data or GLP to
a personal computer by using the personal computer USB interface, use the AX-USB-25P USB converter.
For all models except GF-200
The mass of the Animal Weighing
Bowl Kit is approx. 200g.
For GF-200/300/400
600/800/1000
AD-1682 Rechargeable battery
Allows use of the balance in a place where AC power is not available.
AD-8121B Printer
Compact dot-matrix printer Statistical function, clock and calendar function, interval
print function, graphic print function, dump print mode
5 x 7 dots, 16 characters per line Print paper (AX-PP143, 45 (W) x 50 (L) mm , ø65 mm) AC adapter or alkaline battery.
AD-8526 LAN converter
This option can be used to connect the RS-232C
interface of the balance to the Ethernet (LAN) port of a computer. This allows management of the balance weighing data with a computer connected to a network.
74
Page 77
(
)
AD-8920 Remote display
Connected to the GF series using the RS-232C interface to display the weighing data away
from the balance..
AD-8922 Remote controller
Connected to the GF series using the RS-232C interface to display the weighing data and to
remotely control the balance.
AX-SW128 Foot switch
Used to externally transmit a RE-ZERO or PRINT signal to the balance.
AX-USB-25P-EX USB converter
Adds a COM port to a PC. Enables bi-directional communication between the PC and the balance when a USB driver is
installed.
Can use serial communication software such as WinCT on a PC without COM ports. An RS-232C cable is provided to connect the USB converter to the balance.
RS-232C
on the GF series
balance
USB serial
converter
To USB port
on a PC
RS-232C cable provided
D-sub 25-pin
75
Page 78
AD-1683 DC static eliminator
Used to minimize weighing errors due to static electricity on the material.
AD-1684 Electrostatic field meter
This option measures the amount of the static charge on the sample, tare or peripheral
equipment and displays the result. If those are found to be charged, discharge them using the AD-1683 DC static eliminator.
AD-1689 Tweezers for calibration weight
This option is used when calibrating the balance using an external weight.
Options installed at the factory before shipment:
GX-04 Comparator output with a buzzer / RS-232C / Current loop output
Used to compare weighing data and output the results.
GX-06 Analog output / Current loop output
Used to output the weighing data as an analog voltage.
76
Page 79
23. EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS
77
Page 80
24. TERMS/INDEX
Terms
Stable value The weight data when the stabilization indicator appears.
Environment Ambient conditions such as vibration, drafts, temperature, static electricity and
magnetic fields which affect the weighing operation.
Store To save the weighing data, unit mass or calibration data using the data memory
function.
Calibration Adjustment of the balance so that it can weigh accurately.
Output To output the weighing data using the RS-232C interface.
Zero point A weighing reference point or the zero display. Usually refers to the value
displayed when nothing is on the weighing pan.
Data number Numbers assigned sequentially when weighing data or unit weight is stored.
Digit Unit of digital resolution. Used for the balance, a unit of minimum weighing value.
Tare To cancel the weight of a container which is not included in the weighing data.
Mode Balance operational function.
Re-zero To set the display to zero.
GLP Good Laboratory Practice.
Repeatability Variation in measured values obtained when the same weight is placed and
removed repetitively. Usually expressed as a standard deviation.
e.g. Standard deviation=1 digit: This means that measured values fall within ±1
digit in the frequency of about 68%.
Stabilization time Time required after a sample being placed, until the stabilization indicator
illuminates and the weighing data is displayed.
Sensitivity drift An affect that a change in temperature causes to the weighing data. Expressed
as temperature coefficient.
e.g. Temperature coefficient = 2 ppm/°C : If a load is 300 g and the temperature
changes by 10°C, the value displayed changes by the following value.
0.0002%/°C x 10°C x 300 g = 6 mg
78
Page 81
Index
Keys and symbols
ON/OFF key ............................... 11, 28
SAMPLE key .............................. 11, 15
MODE key ............................ 11, 12, 15
CAL key ...................................... 11, 15
PRINT key .................................. 11, 15
RE-ZERO key......................... 9, 11, 15
Stabilization indicator............... 11, 15
Interval memory active indicator .... 11
Interval memory standby indicator. 11
Processing indicator ...................... 11
- A -
A&D standard format ...................................37
AC adapter................................................. 6, 7
AC adapter ID label ...................................6, 7
AC adapter jack ......................................... 6, 7
AC adapter plug......................................... 6, 7
ACAI ......................................................19
AD-1682 Rechargeable battery ..................74
AD-1683 DC static eliminator .....................76
AD-1684 Electrostatic field meter ............... 76
AD-1689 Tweezers for calibration weight ...76
AD-8121B Printer......................................... 74
AD-8526 LAN converter ............................. 74
AD-8920 Remote display............................ 75
AD-8920 Remote controller ........................ 75
Animal mode indicator ................................. 11
Auto display-OFF.........................................35
Auto display-ON........................................... 35
Auto print mode ...........................................36
AX-SW128 Foot switch ............................. 75
AX-USB-25P-EX USB converter..................75
- B -
Breeze break ...................................3, 7, 9, 68
Breeze ring ..............................................7, 68
Bubble spirit level....................................... 6, 7
- C -
Calibration.............................................. 23, 78
Calibration test.............................................26
Capacity indicator .............................. 3, 11, 35
Comparator indicators ................................. 11
Comparator function .................................... 42
CSV format .................................................. 39
- D -
Data memory ............................................... 47
Data number ..........................................38, 78
Density determination kit..............................54
Digit ..........................................24, 26, 78
DP (Dump print) format ................................37
- E -
EC, E00 ......................................................70
EC, E01 ......................................................70
EC, E02 ......................................................70
EC, E03 ......................................................71
EC, E04 ......................................................71
EC, E06 ......................................................71
EC, E07 ......................................................71
EC, E11 ......................................................69
EC, E20 ......................................................69
EC, E21 .................................................... 69
Environment.................................................78
External input ...............................................58
- G -
Glass breeze break ......................................74
GLP ............................................3, 44, 78
Grounding terminal ....................................6, 7
GX-02 USB interface.................................74
GX-04 GX-06
GX-10 Glass breeze break .......................74
GX-11 Glass breeze break .......................74
GX-12 Animal weighing bowl kit ...............74
GX-13 Density determination kit ...............74
Comparator output/RS-232C/Current loop output Analog output/Current loop output
............76
.76
- H -
Hold function ................................................34
- I -
ID number ....................................................44
Inhibit ......................................................28
Initializing the Balance .................................29
Interval memory mode .................................37
- K -
Key mode.....................................................36
KF format .....................................................38
- L -
Leveling foot...............................................374
Linearity ..........................................68, 72, 73
- M -
Main unit cover...........................................6, 7
Memory full ............................................48, 70
79
Page 82
Mode ...................................................... 78
MT format .................................................... 38
- N -
NU (Numerical) format................................. 38
- O -
Sensitivity drift.................................. 72, 73, 78
Stability band width ......................................34
Stabilization time..........................................78
Stable value ..................................... 21, 34, 78
Static electricity ........................................9, 69
Store ...................................................... 78
Stream mode ...............................................36
Output ...................................................... 78
100% reference mass.................................. 20
- p -
Pan support receptor ................................. 6, 7
Percent Mode .............................................. 20
Permit ...................................................... 28
- R -
Reference card ...................................... 3, 6, 7
Repeatability.............................. 68, 72, 73, 78
RESPONSE ................................................ 22
Response characteristic ..............................21
Re-zero ...................................................... 78
RS-232C serial interface.............................. 57
RsCom ...................................................... 60
RsKey ...................................................... 60
- S -
Self check function ...................................... 22
- T -
Tare ......................................................78
- U -
Underhook ...................................................52
Unit mass.....................................................18
Units ......................................................12
- W -
Warm up .....................................................7,8
Weighing capacity.......................... 3, 9, 35, 69
Weighing pan.............................................6, 7
WinCT ..................................................3, 60
- Z -
Zero point................................... 25, 27, 35, 78
Zero tracking................................................35
80
Loading...