ANALOG DEVICES UG-256 Service Manual

Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-256
AD5780
AD8675
INV
EXT
+10V
+5V
–5V
–10V
0V
EXT
R
FB
V
REFP
V
OUT_BUF
V
OUT
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V
REFN
V
OUT
PIN HEADER (J3)
SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT
PLATFORM BOARD
PC
USB
PORT
POWER SUPPLY INPUTS
One Technology Way P. O. Box 9106 Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 www.analog.com
Precision Reference Buffer Amplifiers

FEATURES

Full-featured evaluation board for the AD5780 Link options PC control in conjunction with Analog Devices, Inc., system
development platform
PC software for control

EVALUATION BOARD DESCRIPTION

The EVAL-AD5780 is a full-featured evaluation board, designed to allow the user to easily evaluate all features of the AD5780 voltage output, 18-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The
AD5780 pins are accessible at on-board connectors for external
connection. The board can be controlled by two means: via the on-board connector (J3), or via the system development platform connector (J4). The SDP board allows the evaluation board to be controlled through the USB port of a Windows® XP- (SP2 or later) or Vista-based (32-bit) PC using the AD5780 evaluation software.

DEVICE DESCRIPTION

The AD5780 is a high precision, 18-bit DAC with integrated precision reference buffer amplifiers designed to meet the requirements of precision control applications. The output range of the AD5780 is configured by two reference voltage inputs. The device is specified to operate with a dual power supply of up to 33 V.
Complete specifications for the AD5780 are provided in the
AD5780 data sheet, available from Analog Devices, and should
be consulted in conjunction with this user guide when using the evaluation board.
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Figure 1.
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UG-256 Evaluation Board User Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Evaluation Board Description......................................................... 1
Device Description ........................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 3
Power Supplies .............................................................................. 3
Link Options ................................................................................. 3
On-Board Connectors ................................................................. 3

REVISION HISTORY

7/12—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changed ADR445 to ADR4550 (Throughout) ............................ 3
Changes to Evaluation Board Schematics and Artwork Section . 9
11/11—Revision 0: Initial Version
Evaluation Board Software ...............................................................5
Software Installation .....................................................................5
Software Operation .......................................................................5
Main Window ................................................................................6
Evaluation Board Performance ........................................................8
Evaluation Board Schematics and Artwork ...................................9
Ordering Information .................................................................... 15
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 15
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Evaluation Board User Guide UG-256
LK3
A
LK8
C
10 8 6 4 2
6
J2
Analog power supply connector

EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE

POWER SUPPLIES

The following external supplies must be provided:
5 V between the V
and DGND inputs for the digital
CC
supply of the AD5780. Alternatively, place Link 1 in Position A to power the digital circuitry from the USB port via the SDP board (default).
7.5 V to 16.5 V between the V
and AGND inputs for
DD
the positive analog supply of the AD5780.
−2.5 V to −16.5 V between the V
and AGND inputs for
SS
the negative analog supply of the AD5780.
The analog and digital planes are connected at one location, close to the AD5780. To avoid ground loop problems, it is recommended not to connect AGND and DGND elsewhere in the system.
Each supply is decoupled to the relevant ground plane with 10 µF and 0.1 µF capacitors. Each device supply pin is again decoupled with a 10 µF and 0.1 µF capacitor pair to the relevant ground plane.

LINK OPTIONS

The link options on the evaluation board should be set for the required operating setup before using the board. The functions of the link options are described in Tabl e 5.

Default Link Option Setup

The default link options are listed in Table 1. By default, the board is configured with V a ±10 V output range.
Table 1. Default Link Options
Link No. Option
LK1 A LK2 B
LK4 Removed LK5 Removed LK6 Removed LK7 Removed
LK9 Inserted LK11 Inserted
= +10 V and V
REFP
= −10 V for
REFN

Connector J3 Pin Descriptions

Table 2. Connector J3 Pin Configuration
9 7 5 3 1
Table 3. Connector J3 Pin Descriptions
Pin No. Description
1 SDO 2 3 DGND 4 5 DGND
7 SDIN 8 DGND 9 SCLK 10
RESET
CLR
LDAC
SYNC

ON-BOARD CONNECTORS

There are nine connectors on the AD5780 evaluation board PCB as outlined in Table 4.
Table 4. On-Board Connectors
Connector Function
J1 Digital power supply connector
J3 Digital interface pin header connector J4 SDP board connector VOUT DAC output connector VOUT_BUF Buffered DAC output connector VREF +5 V external reference voltage input connector
(+10 V, +5 V, −10 V, and −5 V reference voltages are generated from this +5 V input or on-board
ADR4550)
VREFN DAC negative reference input connector VREFP DAC positive reference input connector
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UG-256 Evaluation Board User Guide
Position A configures the amplifier in unity gain. LK4 should be removed.1
When this link is inserted,
is at logic low.
Position A selects an on-board generated −5 V.
Table 5. Link Options
Link No. Description
LK1 This link selects the source of the digital power supply. Position A selects the source from the SDP board. Position B selects the source from Connector J1. LK2 This link selects the positive reference voltage source. Position A selects an on-board generated +5 V. Position B selects an on-board generated +10 V. Position C selects an external voltage applied at Connector VREFP. LK3 This link is used in conjunction with LK4 to configure the mode of operation of the output amplifier.
Position B configures the amplifier for a gain of 2. Lk4 should be inserted.2 LK4 This link is used in conjunction with LK3 to configure the mode of operation of the output amplifier. When this link is inserted, LK3 should be in Position B to configure the amplifier for a gain of 2.2 When this link is removed, LK3 should be in Position A to configure the amplifier for unity gain.1 LK5 This link selects the state of the When this link is inserted, When this link is removed,
RESET
RESET
LK6 This link selects the state of the When this link is inserted, When this link is removed,
is at logic low.
CLR
CLR
LK7 This link selects the state of the
LDAC
When this link is removed,
LDAC
LK8 This link selects the negative reference voltage source.
pin.
RESET
is at logic low.
is at logic high.
pin.
CLR
is at logic high.
pin.
LDAC
is at logic high.
Position B selects AGND. Position C selects an on-board generated −10 V. Position D selects an external voltage applied at Connector VREFN. LK9 This link connects the output of Voltage Reference U5 to the reference scaling circuitry. LK11 This link connects the DAC output to the noninverting input of the output buffer amplifier. When this link is inserted, the DAC output is connected to the noninverting input of the output amplifier. When this link is removed, the DAC output is disconnected from the noninverting input of the output buffer amplifier and the
DAC output voltage is accessible at the VOUT connector.
1
The RBUF bit of the control register must be set to high to enable the unity gain mode of operation.
2
The RBUF bit of the control register must be cleared to low to enable the gain of 2 mode of operation.
Rev. A | Page 4 of 20
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-256
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09726-003

EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE

SOFTWARE INSTALLATION

The AD5780 evaluation kit includes self-installing software on a CD. The software is compatible with Windows XP (SP2) and Vista (32-bit). If the setup file does not run automatically, you can run the setup.exe file from the CD.
Install the evaluation software before connecting the evaluation board and SDP board to the USB port of the PC to ensure that the evaluation system is correctly recognized when connected to the PC.
1. After installation from the CD is complete, power up the
AD5780 evaluation board as described in the Power Supplies
section. Connect the SDP board (via either Connector A or Connector B) to the AD5780 evaluation board and then to the USB port of your PC using the supplied cable.
2. When the evaluation system is detected, proceed through any
dialog boxes that appear. This completes the installation.

SOFTWARE OPERATION

To launch the software, complete the following steps:
1. From the Start menu, select Analog Devices – AD5780 >
AD5780 Evaluation Software. The main window of the software then displays (see Figure 3).
2. If the evaluation system is not connected to the USB port
when the software is launched, a connectivity error displays (see Figure 2). Connect the evaluation board to the USB port of the PC, wait a few seconds, click Rescan, and follow the instructions.
Figure 2. Connectivity Error Alert
Figure 3. Main Window
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09726-005

MAIN WINDOW

The main window is divided into three tabs: Configure, Program Voltage, and Measure DAC Output.

Configure

The Configure section allows access to the control register, clearcode register, software control register, and DAC register and also allows control of the
RESET, CLR

Program Voltage

The Program Voltage section programs the DAC register with a value calculated from the entered values: the positive voltage reference (VREFP), the negative voltage reference (VREFN), and the desired output voltage (see Figure 4).
, and
LDAC
pins.
To begin the measurement, click START. The measurement can be halted at any time by clicking STOP. When the measurement is completed, a dialog box appears to allow the data to be saved as a spreadsheet file with three columns of data. The first column is the DAC code, the second column is the DAC voltage in volts, and the third column is the INL error in LSBs, as shown in Figure 5. A graph of both the DAC output voltage vs. the DAC code and the INL error vs. the DAC code is displayed on-screen (see Figure 6). In the measurement example shown in Figure 6, measurements are taken in 1024 code steps beginning at Code 0 and finishing at Code 262,143 in total 256 measurements. With the number of power line cycles (NPLC) setting on the multimeter set to 1, the measurement takes ~18 sec to complete. To complete an all codes measurement requiring 262,144 measurement points takes ~6 hours to complete.
Figure 4. Program Voltage Window

Measure DAC Output

The Measure DAC Output section allows the PC to control an Agilent 3458A multimeter to measure and log the DAC output voltage.
The multimeter is controlled over a general-purpose interface bus (GPIB). Once connected to the PC, first configure the multimeter via its front panel before taking a measurement. Figure 6 shows the measurement options. The software runs through a sequence of steps, programming the DAC register and measuring the DAC output voltage. The sequence begins with the software programming the DAC with the Start Code value, incrementing the programmed value at each step by the Code Step value, and finishing when the programmed value reaches the Stop Code value. A delay between measurements can be inserted, if required. The GPIB address of the multimeter must be specified.
Figure 5. Saved Data Format
If an Agilent 3458A multimeter is not connected to the PC, the software steps through the codes without taking any measurements.
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