Datasheet UG-248 Datasheet (ANALOG DEVICES)

Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-248
09686-001
One Technology Way P. O. Box 9106 Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 www.analog.com

FEATURES

Accepts either differential or single-ended inputs Full featured evaluation board for the SSM2380 PCB footprint for optional EMI filter Includes USB hardware interface for plug-and-play
operation
Microsoft Windows®-based evaluation software with
simple graphical user interface

EQUIPMENT NEEDED

Audio source with " male stereo plug or 0.100" header Power supply (5.0 V, 2.0 A recommended)
EVAL-SSM2380Z evaluation board
PC running Windows XP or later; USB 2.0 port required Stereo speakers or other load

DOCUMENTS NEEDED

SSM2380 data sheet

SOFTWARE NEEDED

SSM2380 evaluation software

TYPICAL I2C INTERFACE CONFIGURAT ION

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The SSM2380 evaluation board is a complete solution for driving two loudspeakers. It includes the SSM2380 amplifier IC and the additional components needed to connect the I bus to a personal computer using a universal serial bus (USB) connection. Figure 1 shows the evaluation board in a simple configuration with USB and power and audio input connections.
The SSM2380 features an I settings. Using the I
SSM2380 can be selected from any of 47 values between
1 dB and 24 dB. Other features available when using the I interface include independent left/right channel shutdown, EMI emission control modes, automatic level control (ALC), and stereo-to-mono input mixing.
This user guide describes how to use the EVA L -SSM2380Z to test the features of the SSM2380 stereo amplifier. It describes the hardware and software of the SSM2380 evaluation board, including detailed schematics and PCB layout artwork.
The SSM2380 data sheet, available at www.analog.com/SSM2380, provides detailed information about the specifications, internal block diagrams, and application guidance for the amplifier IC.
The SSM2380 evaluation software can be downloaded from
www.analog.com/SSM2380. Click Evaluation Boards & Kits
and choose the appropriate Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit).
2
C interface with many useful
2
C control interface, the gain of the
2
C
2
C
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
Figure 1. EVAL-SSM2380Z Evaluation Board
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UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Equipment Needed ........................................................................... 1
Documents Needed .......................................................................... 1
Software Needed ............................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Typ ical I2C Interface Configuration ............................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 3
Power Supplies .............................................................................. 3
Input Signals .................................................................................. 3
Output Signals............................................................................... 3
Shutdown and Mode Jumpers .................................................... 3
LEDs ............................................................................................... 4
EEPROM ....................................................................................... 4
USB Power Switch ........................................................................ 4
I2C Source Jumpers ...................................................................... 4
Operating Modes .............................................................................. 5
I2C Control Mode ......................................................................... 5
ALC Mode ..................................................................................... 5
Gain Select Mode .......................................................................... 5
Evaluation Board Software Quick Start Procedures .................... 6
SSM2380 Control Software Setup .............................................. 6
Initial SSM2380 Hardware Setup ................................................6
SSM2380 GUI Functional Blocks ....................................................8
Input Control .................................................................................8
Output Control ..............................................................................8
Auxiliary Functions.......................................................................9
Quick Set Buttons ....................................................................... 10
Direct I2C Register Access ......................................................... 10
USB Power ................................................................................... 10
USB—I2C Interface ......................................................................... 11
General Description ................................................................... 11
USB Connector ........................................................................... 11
Power Regulator ......................................................................... 11
Cypress USB Interface ............................................................... 11
Crystal Oscillator ........................................................................ 11
Passive Component Selection ....................................................... 12
Input Coupling Capacitor Selection (C22 to C25) ............... 12
Output Ferrite Beads (B1 to B4) ............................................... 13
Output Shunting Capacitors (C29 to C32) ............................. 13
Output Inductors (L1 to L4) ..................................................... 13
Evaluation Board Schematics and Artwork ................................ 14
Ordering Information .................................................................... 18
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 18

REVISION HISTORY

9/11—Revision 0: Initial Version
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Evaluation Board User Guide UG-248
1/8” STEREO
INPUT
OR DIFERENTIAL AUDIO INPUT
TO PC
EXTERNAL I
2
C
TO LOAD
2.5V TO 5.5V
TO ANALYZER
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EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE

The SSM2380 evaluation board provides all of the support circuitry required to operate the SSM2380 amplifier, including a computer interface for the I
2
C bus. Figure 2 shows the typical bench characterization setup used to evaluate the audio perfor­mance of the SSM2380. See the Evaluation Board Software Quick Start Procedures section to get started.
Figure 2. Diagram View of Evaluation Board Connections

POWER SUPPLIES

The SSM2380 requires an external dc power supply. A 2-pin
0.100" male header, H3, is provided on the evaluation board. Supply voltages between 2.5 V and 5.5 V are accepted, and supply currents may exceed 1 A under some conditions.
Alternatively, 5 V USB power supply can be used to power the chip, although the USB 2.0 specification only allows current draw up to 500 mA. Be cautious when using the USB port to supply any significant amount of power. The jumper configuration used for USB power is shown in Figure 3.
Be sure to remove JP7 when using an external power supply, as this will short the I Conversely, be sure to remove the external supply from H3 when using USB power.
Figure 3. Connecting USB Power Supply to SSM2380
2
C voltage to the external supply.

INPUT SIGNALS

On the left side of the PCB are two 4-pin headers, JP5 and JP6. These are used to connect the input audio signal to the amplifier. If the input audio signal is differential, use the two center pins of JP5 (INL+ and INL−) for left channel audio and the two center pins of JP6 (INR+ and INR−) for the right channel audio. In this case, connect either the top or the bottom pin to the source/ signal ground.
For single-ended audio inputs, only two pins of JP5 and two pins of JP6 are used: ground and the input signal. If a non­inverting input is desired, connect the input signals to INL+ and INR+, and place jumpers between Pin 3 and Pin 4 of JP5 and JP6, shorting INL− and INR− to ground.
Conversely, if an inverting input is desired, connect the input signals to INL− and INR−, and place the jumpers between Pin 1 and Pin 2 of JP5 and JP6, shorting INL+ and INR+ to ground.
Alternatively, single-ended stereo audio can be supplied by connecting a standard ⅛" stereo plug to the J2 input. In this case, jumpers must connect INL− and INR− to ground.

OUTPUT SIGNALS

Each channel of the amplifier output is available at two 2-pin
0.100" headers. The speakers are connected in bridge-tied load (BTL) configuration, and the output pins are labeled with their polarity; for example, OUTL+ indicates the left channel nonin­verting terminal.
In the standard filterless configuration, the two headers on each channel are connected with 0 Ω links on the pads marked B1 to B4. In this case, the two headers on each channel are tied together and can be used interchangeably as attachment points for the load and an audio analyzer. The EMI filtering is not populated on the SSM2380 evaluation board to allow proper measurement of key parameters such as SNR and THD.
The top layer of the PCB contains the footprints necessary for a ferrite bead-based EMI filter configuration, whereas the bottom layer of the PCB contains the footprints for an inductor-based EM I filter. If EMI filtering is used, only H6 and H7 connect at the proper location with respect to the filter components—the load must be connected to these headers. Measurements of the unfiltered waveform can be taken at H4 and H5.

SHUTDOWN AND MODE JUMPERS

The 2-pin jumper, JP8, is used to enable and disable the SSM2380
SD
amplifier. Inserting a jumper across JP8 pulls the SPKVDD supply rail, activating the amplifier. Removing the jumper from JP8 shuts down both channels of the SSM2380
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 20
so that minimal current (about 20 nA) is drawn from the power supply.
pin to the
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LEDS

The LEDs provide feedback to the user about the status of the Cypress USB microcontroller. The function of each LED is shown in Tab le 1.
Table 1. LED Functions
Reference Designator Color Function
D1 Red 5 V power is supplied over the USB bus D2 Yellow I2C mode is active D3 Blue GPIO LED, for firmware debug purposes D4 Yellow SPI mode is active D5 Blue USB power switch enabled (USB_PWR_ON)

EEPROM

The USBi has an EEPROM on the I2C bus at Address 0x51, which it uses to indicate its vendor ID and product ID to the PC, as well as boot its internal program. The EEPROM is an important system element that identifies the board to the host PC and stores the firmware for the Cypress USB interface. The EEPROM is programmed during manufacturing via the H1 connector.
Avoid having any other EEPROMs in your system design at this address. This EEPROM is not write-protected; therefore, an attempt to write to Address 0x51 overwrites the USBi's on-board EEPROM, and the USBi will cease to function. The USBi cannot be reprogrammed without returning it to Analog Devices.

I2C SOURCE JUMPERS

If an external I2C source is to be used, place the JP1, JP2, and JP3 jumpers such that they connect the device I external I
2
I
C lines to the on-board I2C lines, as shown in the red
2
C lines. Otherwise, they should connect the device
rectangular area of Figure 4. If an external I external I
2
C source can be attached to H2, following the
silkscreen labels displayed on the board.
The voltage of the external I
2
C interface should match the value set on JP4; the two voltages are taken from two separate on-board regulators. The on-board I
2
C interface works properly
in either configuration.
For the Cypress USB microcontroller to boot properly from the EEPROM, it may be necessary to power down (or disconnect) any other devices from the I
2
C bus, including the SSM2380. In this case, remove the external 5 V supply while the USB connection is first established, or remove the JP2 and JP3 jumpers and replace them only after the connection is activated.
2
C lines to the
2
C is used, an

USB POWER SWITCH

The SSM2380 evaluation board is capable of taking 5 V power from the USB port after the Cypress USB microcontroller has finished its boot up process. The USB_PWR_ON signal, which can be set in the SSM2380 software, appears on one pin of the Cypress microcontroller. This signal controls, Q1 and Q2, create a connection between USB power and the supply rail. D5, a blue LED, lights up when this supply is activated. Note that the current available from the USB bus is limited; therefore, the amplifier power stage may not drive low impedance loads properly.
Figure 4. Jumpers as Configured for On-Board I
2
C Operation
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Evaluation Board User Guide UG-248

OPERATING MODES

The SSM2380 has three operating modes: I2C control mode, ALC mode, and gain select mode. These modes are described in detail in the SSM2380 data sheet. On the evaluation board, the 3-pin JP11 jumper allows the user to change between the available operating modes.

I2C CONTROL MODE

To operate the SSM2380 in I2C control mode, connect JP11 as shown in Figure 5, connecting the MODE pin to GND. While
2
in I
C control mode, JP9 and JP10 are not used and the jumpers
should be left unconnected.
Figure 5. Jumper Connections for I

ALC MODE

The proper connections for ALC mode are shown in Figure 6. For this setting, JP11 is open and the middle and bottom pins of JP9 are shorted. This floats the MODE pin and makes a connection from the SSM2380 ALCTH pin with Resistor R24 to GND, setting the SSM2380 ALC limiting range. JP10 is used to activate the radiated emissions reduction mode in this configuration.
2
C Mode Operation
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
OUTPUT VO LTAGE LIMIT (%)
55
50
45
TYPICAL CO NDITION INTERNAL RESISTOR – 20% INTERNAL RESISTOR + 20%
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Figure 7. Output Voltage Limit (V
RESISTOR (Ω)
) vs. RTH
TH
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GAIN SELECT MODE

The proper connections for gain select mode are shown in
09686-005
Figure 8. A jumper must be inserted on JP11 from center pin to top pin. JP9 and JP10 allow the user to select the SSM2380 gain from 6 dB to 24 dB. To connect the appropriate gain select pin to VDD, place a jumper from the center pin to the top pin of the header. To select GND, simply move the jumper connec­tion to the center pin and bottom pin of the header. A gain select table shows all possible settings in Table 2. All other features (ALC, emissions control, and mixer) are deactivated while the SSM2380 is in gain select mode.
09686-006
Figure 6. Jumper Connections for ALC Mode Operation
The limiting percentage of the ALC feature is determined by the value of an external resistor, R24, which should be placed on the secondary side of the board. The resistor value can be calculated using the curve shown in Figure 7.
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Figure 8. Jumper Connections for Gain Select Mode Operation
Table 2. Gain Select Mode Settings for JP9 and JP10
GAIN1 (JP9) GAIN0 (JP10) Gain Setting
GND GND 6 dB GND VDD 12 dB VDD GND 18 dB VDD VDD 24 dB
UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide

EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE QUICK START PROCEDURES

SSM2380 CONTROL SOFTWARE SETUP

Do not connect the evaluation board until software is installed. The SSM2380 software interface requires Microsoft® .NET Framework (Version 2.0 or later). The installer automatically downloads it if .NET Version 2.0 is not already installed.
To install the control software, use the following steps:
1. Go to www.analog.com/SSM2380.
2. Click Evaluation Boards & Kits.
3. Choose the appropriate Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit)
to download.
4. Extract the SSM2380 zipped installation file to a
convenient location and double-click setup.exe to begin the installation process. Follow the installation instructions when prompted.
5. The software and USB drivers are installed in C:\Program
Files\Analog Devices Inc\SSM2380.

SSM2380 USB Driver Installation

Before connecting the SSM2380 evaluation board to a PC or notebook, the following procedure may need to be completed. (This procedure only needs to be executed once on each com­puter that uses the SSM2380 software. This procedure can be skipped if the user has previously installed any SigmaStudio or USBi related drivers from Analog Devices, Inc.)
1. Exit the SSM2380 user interface software.
2. Remove jumpers from JP1, JP2, and JP3, located at the top
of the evaluation board to completely isolate the Cypress USB driver from the SSM2380.
3. Connect JP4 in the 3.3 V location as shown in the blue-
circled area of Figure 4. The purpose of this is to power the Cypress USB controller to establish communication between the software and the board.
4. Make sure the software was closed. Connect the SSM2380
evaluation board to the PC via the USB cable.
5. The PC recognizes the new hardware. When the hardware
is recognized, a prompt asks to let Windows find the proper drivers for the hardware. Do not let Windows install the drivers.
6. The user must direct the driver installation to the following
path by clicking the Browse tab:
C:\Program Files\Analog Devices Inc\SSM2380\
7. After the path has been properly selected, the user can
continue with the driver installation process. Windows will properly establish the link between the Cypress USB controller and the PC.
8. After the previous steps are followed, the user can now run
the SSM2380 control software. The software is located at the following path: C:\Program Files\Analog Devices Inc\SSM2380\ SSM2380.exe.
9. For quick access to this software, the installer creates a
shortcut from the SSM2380.exe file to the desktop.
10. If all steps were properly followed, at the top of the
SSM2380 software window, a status message of USBi
Connected appears. If the installation was not successful, a message of USBi – Cannot Find Device appears.
11. After a successful installation, the
recognizes a connection from the PC to the SSM2380 evaluation board. There is no need to adjust the jumper positions of JP1, JP2, and JP3; but they should be connected as shown in Figure 4.
SSM2380 software

Uninstall SSM2380 Control Software

1. Locate the directory where the SSM2380 zipped installer
file was extracted.
2. Double-click setup.exe. Simply select Uninstall to remove
the software from the host PC.

INITIAL SSM2380 HARDWARE SETUP

To allow the SSM2380 software to control the SSM2380 evaluation board, the user must make a few simple jumper connections:
1. Connect the bottom and middle terminals of each jumper
JP1, JP2, and JP3. The purpose of this is to connect the on-board Cypress USB-I signals connected are I
2. Connect JP4 in one of two positions to choose an I
supply rail, either 1.8 V or 3.3 V. These two voltages come from separate on-board LDOs. The SSM2380 control interface works well under either of these I supply voltage conditions.
2
C interface to the SSM2380. The
2
C VDD, I2C CLK, and I2C DATA.
2
C
2
C
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Figure 9. SSM2380 Evaluation Software
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SSM2380 GUI FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS

The SSM2380 control software is logically split into several different functional blocks. Each functional block is split into the individual subsections.
Note that when the power supply of the SSM2380 is interrupted, you must reset the SSM2380 software to synchronize with the device. Simply click the red RESET button at the bottom-left corner of the software window (see Figure 9).

INPUT CONTROL

This section controls the left and right gain control operation of SSM2380.

OUTPUT CONTROL

This section controls the auto level control (ALC) of the
SSM2380.
Figure 10. Input Control Section of SSM2380 GUI

Left Gain Control (Register R0)

This is associated with Control Register R0. Options include mute, left-to-right gain loading (load left gain to right channel), and left channel gain. The left channel gain can be set from 1 dB to 24 dB in 0.5 dB increments.

Right Gain Control (Register R1)

This is associated with Control Register R1. Options include mute, right-to-left gain loading (load right gain to left channel), and right channel gain. The right channel gain can be set from 1 dB to 24 dB in 0.5 dB increments.
Figure 11. Output Control Section of SSM2380 GUI

ALC Control 1 (Register R3)

This is associated with Control Register R3. This section allows the user to control the release time and attack time of the
SSM2380.

ALC Control 2 (Register R4)

This is associated with Control Register R4. This section allows the user to enable ALC operation, to set the compressor opera­tion mode (light to heavy compression and limiting), to set the limiter level, and to set the limiter mode.
There are two limiter modes: fixed power and supply tracking. Fixed power mode sets the output limiter level to a fixed value, independent of the power supply rail. Supply tracking mode sets the limiter as a percentage of SPKVDD.
Note that if the user intends to change the gain setting registers, R0 or R1, the user must toggle the ALC Enable check box to allow the new gain settings to take effect.
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AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS

This section allows user access to the power management control registers, current/thermal fault recovery, mixing operation, and edge rate control.
Figure 12. Auxiliary Function Section of SSM2380 GUI

Shutdown (Register R5)

To enable the SSM2380, simply click ON for left and/or right channels.

Mode Control (Register R2)

The Mode Control (Register R2) section, which is associated with Control Register R2, contains a collection of unrelated settings, including current and thermal fault recovery, mixers, and emissions control modes.
Current/Thermal Fault Recovery
The Overcurrent Autorecovery and Overtemperature Autorecover y check boxes control the autorecovery feature
of the fault detection mode. When selected, the autorecovery feature is active. When cleared, the device stays in fault protection mode until the reset register, R8, is written to zero or the device loses power.
Mixer Modes
When R-to-L Signal Mix is selected, the right input signal is mixed to both right and left outputs. When L-to-R Signal Mix is selected, the left input signal is mixed to both left and right outputs.
Edge Speed
Several different emission control mode levels can be set. The slowest setting yields the best emission suppression, but it may degrade SNR and efficiency measurements slightly.

Error (Register R6)

This section is associated with Control Register R6. Each block is a read-only indicator that is activated when a particular fault condition is encountered. It does not update unless the R6 Read button is clicked, as detailed in the Direct I
2
C Register Access section. This feature is only active if the fault recovery options (overcurrent autorecovery and overtemperature autorecovery) are enabled.
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QUICK SET BUTTONS

The GUI includes a collection of buttons to switch quickly to several predefined configurations. See Figure 13 and the following three sections for details.
Figure 13. Preset Button Section of SSM2380 GUI

RESET

RESET first initializes the SSM2380 by writing all 0s to Control Register R8. It then clears all previously stored read/write windows and ensures that all registers are set to the proper default value. The RESET button should be clicked every time power is disrupted from the SSM2380 to synchronize the SSM2380 to the control software.

Music Optimized

By clicking the Music Optimized preset button, the following occurs:
Left and right channels are enabled.
Gain for both left and right channels is set to 18 dB.
The ALC operation is enabled and tuned for optimized sound
quality for music playback. A slower attack time is used, along with heavier compression and a slower release time.

Voice Optimized

By clicking the Voice Optimized preset button, the following occurs:
Left and right channels are enabled.
Gain for both left and right channels is set to 18 dB.
The ALC operation is enabled and tuned for optimized
SPL level for voice playback. A faster attack time is used, a small amount of compression before limiter operation, and a faster release time.

DIRECT I2C REGISTER ACCESS

Within each subsection is direct access to the associated I2C control register. If the user desires, data can be directly written to the control register by typing the register data byte in hexa­decimal format. Simply type the desired word in hexadecimal format in the desired register write window. Click the Wri te button when ready to send this data to the SSM2380. The associated subsection options from the main GUI section are also updated. You can also check the register contents by clicking the Read button. The register contents are displayed in the text box next to each button.
Figure 14. I
2
C Register Direct Control of SSM2380 GUI

USB POWER

The 5 V power switch, described in the USB Power Switch section, is activated by clicking 5V USB Power ON as shown in Figure 15.
Figure 15. USB Power Control
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USB—I2C INTERFACE

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The EVAL-ADUSB2EBZ, also known as the USBi, is a standa­lone communications interface adapter and programmer used in the evaluation of SigmaDSP® systems. It translates USB control commands from SigmaStudio to the I communications protocols.
To simplify bench evaluation, an interface based on the USBi adapter is included on the SSM2380 evaluation board. This eliminates the need for a separate interface board and 10-pin ribbon cable; only a USB mini-B cable is required. This interface is shown in Figure 16.
2
C and SPI

USB CONNECTOR

The connection between the host PC and the Cypress USB interface device is via a standard USB cable that carries D+ and D− signals for data communications, a 5 V power supply, and ground. The D+ and D− lines are a 1-wire communication interface carried by half-duplex differential signals on a twisted pair. The clock is embedded in the data using the nonreturn-to­zero inverted (NRZI) line code. These signal lines connect directly to pins on the Cypress USB interface.
A surface-mounted USB miniature Type B jack was selected for its low profile and increasing popularity in consumer electronics.

POWER REGULATOR

The Cypress USB interface I/O ports are capable of operating in both 1.8 V and 3.3 V modes, depending on the target device in the system. Two regulators, one for 5 V to 3.3 V regulation and the other for 5 V to 1.8 V regulation, run simultaneously when the board is powered. A jumper (JP4) is provided to easily switch the IOVDD supply between the two regulators. D1 provides visual feedback that the board is being supplied with 5 V power from the PC USB port.
The position of Jumper JP4 should not be changed when the board is connected to the USB bus.
2
Figure 16. USB to I
C Microcontroller and USB interface
The on-board regulators enable both 1.8 V and 3.3 V IOVDD operation, allowing for increased testing flexibility.
The USBi interface can also control SigmaDSP systems in real time via SigmaStudio, and it is capable of programming an EEPROM in self-boot systems. It is an ideal solution for in-circuit programming and tuning of prototype systems.
The USBi only supports USB 2.0 interfaces; it does not work with PCs that only support USB Version 1.0 and USB Version 1.1.

CYPRESS USB INTERFACE

The Cypress USB interface is the core of the system, including all of the necessary functionality to convert USB commands into corresponding I
2
C or SPI read/write transfers, and acts as a
FIFO to route data between the host PC and the target device.

CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR

The Cypress USB interface is its own clock master, and the board includes a crystal oscillator circuit with a 24 MHz crystal resonator to provide stability to the oscillator circuit. The crystal resonator is driven by the XTALOUT and XTALIN pins of the Cypress USB interface.
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UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide

PASSIVE COMPONENT SELECTION

Although the evaluation board is preloaded with the passive components required for a basic configuration, the user may wish to evaluate the same circuit with different component values or filter designs. Selecting the proper components is the key to achieving the performance required at the budgeted cost.

INPUT COUPLING CAPACITOR SELECTION (C22 TO C25)

The input coupling capacitors, C22 to C25, should be large enough to couple the low frequency signal components in the incoming signal and small enough to filter out unnecessary low frequency signals. For music signals, the cutoff frequency chosen is often between 20 Hz and 30 Hz to preserve the low frequency components of the signal; for applications with small speakers, a higher cutoff frequency is often chosen to reduce the power wasted on audio that cannot be reproduced by the speaker.
The value of each input capacitor is calculated by
C = 1/(2R
where:
R
is the amplifier’s input resistance.
IN
f
is the cutoff frequency.
C
Because R
IN
to 55 kΩ over the entire gain range of the SSM2380, this calculation must be performed carefully to ensure that the low frequency performance is acceptable at all gain levels. The relationship between gain and input resistance is shown in Table 3.
As an example calculation, suppose that the low frequency cutoff is to be no higher than 200 Hz and that the amplifier gain varies between 6 dB and 18 dB. In this case, the input resistance is between 39.6 kΩ and 13.6 kΩ. Because the cutoff frequency is highest when the input resistance is small, the calculation should be done using the minimum value—in this case, giving a minimum capacitance of approximately 59 nF. A larger standard value (perhaps 100 nF) should be used to account for the ordinary variation due to tolerance, temperature coefficient, and so on.
)
INfC
varies with amplifier gain value from 7.3 kΩ
Table 3. Input Impedance for I
LGAIN[5:0], RGAIN[5:0] Gain (dB) RIN (kΩ)
101110 24.0 7.3 101101 23.5 7.7 101100 23.0 8.1 101011 22.5 8.5 101010 22.0 9.0 101001 21.5 9.5 101000 21.0 10.0 100111 20.5 10.5 100110 20.0 11.1 100101 19.5 11.7 100100 19.0 12.3 100011 18.5 12.9 100010 18.0 13.6 100001 17.5 14.3 100000 17.0 15.0 011111 16.5 15.8 011110 16.0 16.6 011101 15.5 17.4 011100 15.0 18.3 011011 14.5 19.2 011010 14.0 20.1 011001 13.5 21.1 011000 13.0 22.1 010111 12.5 23.1 010110 12.0 24.2 010101 11.5 25.3 010100 11.0 26.4 010011 10.5 27.6 010010 10.0 28.8 010001 9.5 30.0 010000 9.0 31.3 001111 8.5 32.6 001110 8.0 34.0 001101 7.5 35.3 001100 7.0 36.7 001011 6.5 38.1 001010 6.0 39.6 001001 5.5 41.1 001000 5.0 42.6 000111 4.5 44.1 000110 4.0 45.6 000101 3.5 47.1 000100 3.0 48.7
2
C Control Mode
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OUTPUT FERRITE BEADS (B1 TO B4)

The output beads, B1 to B4, are suggested components for filtering out the EMI caused at the switching output nodes. The penalty for using ferrite beads for EMI filtering is slightly worse noise and distortion performance at the system level due to the nonlinearity of the beads. Ensure that these beads have enough current conducting capability while providing sufficient EMI attenuation. The current rating needed for an 8 Ω load is approx­imately 420 mA, and impedance at 100 MHz must be ≥120 Ω. In addition, the lower the dc resistance (DCR) of these beads, the better for minimizing their power consumption. Table 4 describes suggested beads.

OUTPUT SHUNTING CAPACITORS (C29 TO C32)

There are four output shunting capacitors, C29 to C32, that work with the B1 to B4 ferrite beads or with the L1 to L4 inductors, if they are used. Use small size (0603 or 0402),
Table 4. Suggested Output Beads
Part No. Manufacturer Z (Ω) I
BLM18PG121SN1D Murata 120 2000 0.05 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.8 MPZ1608S101A TDK 100 3000 0.03 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.8 MPZ1608S221A TDK 220 2000 0.05 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.8 BLM18EG221SN1D Murata 220 2000 0.05 1.6 × 0.8 × 0.8
multilayer ceramic capacitors that are made of X7R or C0G (NP0) materials. Note that the capacitors can be used in pairs: a capacitor with small capacitance (up to 100 pF) plus a capacitor with a larger capacitance (less than 1 nF). This configuration provides thorough EMI reduction for the entire frequency spec­trum. Alternatively, a single capacitor of approximately 470 pF can be used if BOM reduction is a priority.

OUTPUT INDUCTORS (L1 TO L4)

If inductors are preferred for EMI filtering at the output nodes, choose a component value less than 2.2 µH for these inductors. The higher the inductance, the lower the EMI is at the output; however, the cost and power consumption by the inductors are higher. Using 0.47 µH to 2.2 µH inductors is recommended, and the saturation current rating must be larger than 600 mA for an 8 Ω load. Table 5 shows suggested inductors.
(mA) DCR (Ω) Size (mm)
MAX
Table 5. Suggested Output Inductors
Part No. Manufacturer L (µH) I
LQM31PNR47M00 Murata 0.47 1400 0.07 3.2 × 1.6 × 0.85 LQM31PN1R0M00 Murata 1.0 1200 0.12 3.2 × 1.6 × 0.85 LQM21PNR47MC0 Murata 0.47 1100 0.12 2.0 × 1.25 × 0.5 LQM21PN1R0MC0 Murata 1.0 800 0.19 2.0 × 1.25 × 0.5 LQH32CN2R2M53 Murata 2.2 790 0.1 3.2 × 2.5 × 1.55 LBC2518T2R2M Taiyo Yuden 2.2 630 0.13 2.5 × 1.8 × 2 1033AS-4R7M
Toko 4.7 680 0.31 3.8 × 3.8 × 1
(mA) DCR (Ω) Size (mm)
MAX
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 20
UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide
PO SI TI ON O
F J UMPE
RS
:
1- 2: INTERNA L I 2C CONTR OL LE R
2- 3: EXTERNA L I 2C CON TR OL L
ER
Ex te rn al I2C
Co nn ec
to r
Vo la tg e Sele ct or
EE PR OM
Co nn ec tor
Re se t
U
S
B_ PW R_ON
SD A1SC L1
5V 0DD
1LCS
D DVOI
EX
VD D
SD A2
SC L2
EX VD
D
SC L2
SDA1SD A
2
SC L1
SD A1
SV DD
SC L
SD A
IOVDD
3
V3 D
D
IOVDD
3V 3DD
IOVDD
3
V3 D
D
5V 0DD_U SB
3V 3DD
IOVDD
3
V3
DD
IOVDD
3
V3 DD
IOVDD
IOVDD
IOVDD
3V 3DD
1V 8DD
1V
8D D
IOVDD
3V
3D D
1V 8DD
SW 1
P
US HB TN
C1 7
22
pF
JP1
HD R1X3
1
2
3
JP3
HD R1X3
123
M31
C1 3
0.1 uF
U7
FXLP3
4P
5X
1
2
3
4
5
VC C1
A
GN D
Y
VC C
JP2
HD R1X3
1
2
3
U5
FXLP34P5X
1
2
3
4
5
VC C1
A
GN D
Y
VC C
D4
YE LLO W
C1
1uF
C1 6
0.1 uF
C8
10nF
R
25
475
U1
AD P1
711-3.3
1
3
2
4
5
IN
EN
GN D
BY P
OU T
U6FXLP34P5X
1
2
3
4
5
VC C1
A
GN D
Y
VC C
H1
HD R1X3
1
2
3
R1 1
4
75
R1
100k
Q1
FZ T70 5/S OT
R8
475
C7
10nF
C9
0.
1u
F
D1
RE D
U4
CY 7C680
53-5
6
BA XI
2E
1E
3F
3G
1A
1B
7H7G8H
2B
2G
2C
1C
7B
8B
8G
6G
8
F
7F6F8C
7C6C3H
4F
4H4G
5H5G5F
6H
8A
7A
6B
6A3B3A
3C
2A
2D
1D
5A
5B
7E
8E
5C
1G
1F
2F
1H
2H
4A
4B
4C
7D
8D
DP LUS
DM INUS
SC L
SD A
RD Y0/SL
RD
RD Y1/S
LW R
CT L
0/F LAGA
CT L1/F
L
AG B
C
TL2/F
LA GC
CL KOUT
IFC LK
XT ALOUT
XT ALIN
WAKE UP
RE SET
P
A0 /
IN
T0
PA 1/I
NT 1
P
A2 /SLOE
PA 3/W U2
PA 4/F IF
OA DR 0
PA 5/F IFO
AD R
1
PA 6/P KT
EN D
PA 7/F LAG D/SL
CS
PB 0/F D[0 ]
PB 1/F D[1 ]
PB 2/F D[2 ]
PB 3/F D
[3
]
PB 4/F D
[
4]
PB 5/F D[5]PB 6/F D[6]PB 7/
FD [7
]
PD 0/F D[8 ]
PD 1/F D[9 ]
PD
2/F
D[10]
PD 3/F D[1 1]
PD
4/
F
D[12]
PD 5/F D[13]PD 6/F D[14]PD 7/F D[1 5]
AV CC
AV CC
VC C_ IO
VC C_IO
VC C_ IO
VC C_IO
VC C_ D
VC C_ A
AG ND
AG ND
GN D
GN D
GN D
GN D
GN D
GN D
GN D
U2
AD P1711-1.8
1
3
2
4
5
IN
EN
GN D
BY P
OU T
Y1
24MHz
C
11
10uF
D2
YE LLO W
U3
24AA2 56
123
4
5
678
A0A1A2
GN D SD A
SC
L
WP
VC C
R9
4
75
H2
HD R1X4
123
4
C5
1uF
C3
10uF
J1US B_MIN I
1
2
3
4
5
6 7
8 9
10
11
VB US
DM
DP
ID
GN D
6 789
10
11
C1 9
1uF
C1 5
0.1 uF
R
6
4.9 9k
R5
10k
R3
475
C2
1uF
C1822pF
C4
1uF
C1 0
10uF
C2 0
0
.1u F
C6
10uF
R1 0
100k
D3
B
L
U
E
C1 2
0.1 uF
R2
2k
R4
10k
R2 3
0
R74
.99 k
C1 4
0.1 uF
Q2
MM BT3904
LT1 G
C2 1
0.1 uF
JP 4
HD
R1
X3
123
D5
BL UE
R2
2
0
09686-019

EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS AND ARTWORK

Figure 17. USB Interface Schematic
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-248
J2P
HONEJACK STEREO
JP5
HDR1X4
JP6
HDR1X4
5V0DD_USB
1 2
3
C22
R14 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
A
SPKVDD
0.22uF C23
0.22uF
C24
0.22uF C25
0.22uF
JP8
HDR1X2
R15
R16
R17
0
0
0
0
SDA SCL
SVDD
JP7
HDR1X2
D1
D4 D3
R18 R19
SPKVDD
H3
HDR1X2
C26
10uF
Merge all grounds here.
C27
0.1uF
S
A
SPKG
A3
A2
VDD
VDD
INL P
U8 SSM2380
INR P INR N
GND
GND
B3
B2
SPKG
0 0
R20
4.99k
mble
A
OUTLP
OUTLNINL N
OUTRP OUTRN
MODE SDALG1STDN SCEDG0
C28
0.1uF
R21
4.99k
A1 B1D2
A4 B4
C2 C4C1 C3
SPKVDD
JP9 1 2 3
HDR1X3
R24 12k
1 2 3
HDR1X3
A
JP10
SPKVDD
1 2 3
A
JP11
HDR1X3
L1 LQM31P NR4 7M00
B1 MPZ1608S 221A
H4 HDR1X2
B2 MPZ1608S 221A
L2 LQM31P NR4 7M00
L3 LQM31P NR4 7M00
B3 MPZ1608S 221A
H5 HDR1X2
B4 MPZ1608S 221A
L4 LQM31P NR4 7M00
C29 510pF
C30 510pF
C31 510pF
C32 510pF
C33 510pF
C34 510pF
C35 510pF
C36 510pF
SPKG
SPKG
OUT_L+
OUT_L-
OUT_R+
OUT_R-
H6 HDR1X2
H7 HDR1X2
09686-020
Figure 18. SSM2380 Schematic
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20
UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide
09686-015
09686-016
Figure 19. Evaluation Board Layout, Primary Side (Layer 1)
Figure 20. Evaluation Board Layout, Ground Plane (Layer 2)
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-248
09686-017
09686-018
Figure 21. Evaluation Board Layout, Power Plane (Layer 3)
Figure 22. Evaluation Board Layout, Secondary Side (Layer 4)
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20
UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide
7 4 C22, C23, C24, C25
Ceramic capacitor, 0.22 µF, 16 V, X7R, 0805
Panasonic - ECG
ECJ-2VB1C224K
19 1 Q1
Transistor PNP, −120 V, −2000 mA, SOT-223
Diodes/Zetex
FZT705TA
20 1 Q2
Transistor, GP NPN AMP SOT-23
Fairchild
MMBT3904 22 1 R2
Yageo
RC0805FR-072KL
Semiconductor

ORDERING INFORMATION

BILL OF MATERIALS

Table 6.
Reference
Item Qty
1 4 B1, B2, B3, B41 Ferrite chip, 220 Ω, 2A, 0603 TDK Corporation MPZ1608S221A 2 5 C1, C2, C4, C5, C19 Ceramic capacitor, 1.0 µF, 10 V, X7R, 0805 Kemet C0805C105K8RACTU 3 5 C3, C6, C10, C11, C26 Ceramic capacitor, 10 µF, 10 V, 10%, X5R, 0805 Murata Electronics GRM21BR61A106KE19L 4 2 C7, C8 Ceramic capacitor, 0.01 µF, 10%, 50 V, X7R, 0603 AVX Corporation 06035C103KAT2A 5 8 C9, C12, C13, C14,
6 2 C17, C18 Ceramic capacitor, 22 pF, 50 V, 0603, SMD Panasonic - ECG ECJ-1VC1H220J
8 2 C27, C282 Ceramic capacitor, 0.10 µF, 25 V, X5R, 0603 Taiyo Yuden TMK107BJ104KA-T 9 8 C29, C30, C31, C32,
10 1 D1 LED MINISMD, red, 7.5 MCD, GAASP/GAP Vishay/Semiconductors TLMS2100-GS08 11 2 D2, D4 LED MINISMD, yellow, 7.5 MCD, GAASP/GAP Vishay/Semiconductors TLMY2100-GS08 12 2 D3, D5 LED, blue, 471 NM, clear, SMD OSRAM Opto
13 8 JP1, H1, JP2, JP3, JP4,
14 3 H2, JP5, JP6 Connector, header, breakaway, 0.100 04POS, STR Tyco Electronics 4-103747-0-04 15 7 H3, H4, H5, H6, JP7,
16 1 J1 Connector mini USB, RCPT, RA, Type B, SMD Tyco Electronics 1734035-2 17 1 J2 Connector jack stereo RA 3-pin 3.5 mm CUI Inc. SJ1-3523N 18 4 L1, L2, L3, L44 0.47 μH, 1.4A, 80 mΩ, 3.2 mm × 1.6 mm Murata Electronics LQM31PNR47M00
Designator Description Manufacturer Part Number
Ceramic capacitor, 0.10 µF, 25 V, X5R, 0603 Taiyo Yuden TMK107BJ104KA-T
C15, C16, C20, C21
Ceramic capacitor, 510 pF, 50 V, 5%, C0G, 0603 Murata Electronics GRM1885C1H511JA01D
C33, C34, C35, C36
3
LB M673-L1M2-35-Z
Semiconductors
Connector, header, breakaway, 0.100, 03POS, STR Tyco Electronics 4-103747-0-03
JP9, JP10, JP11
Connector, header, breakaway, 0.100 02POS, STR Tyco Electronics 4-103747-0-02
H7, JP8
Semiconductor
21 2 R1, R10
Resistor, 100 kΩ, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-6ENF1003V
Resistor, 2.00 kΩ, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD 23 5 R3, R8, R9, R11, R25 24 2 R4, R5 25 4 R6, R7, R20, R215 26 8 R14, R15, R16, R17,
R18, R19, R22, R23
27 1 R24
Resistor, 475 Ω, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD
Resistor, 10.0 kΩ, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD
Resistor, 4.99 kΩ, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD
Resistor, 0.0 Ω, W, 0805, SMD
5
Resistor, 4.99 kΩ, ⅛ W, 1%, 0805, SMD
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-6ENF4750V Yageo RC0805FR-0710KL Yageo RC0805FR-074K99L Panasonic - ECG ERJ-6GEY0R00V
Yageo RC0805FR-074K99L 28 1 SW1 Switch TACT SMD, W/O GND, 160 g Omron Electronics Inc B3SN-3012P 29 1 U1 IC REG LDO, 150 mA, 3.3 V, TSOT-23-5 Analog Devices Inc ADP1711AUJZ-3.3-R7 30 1 U2 IC REG LDO, 150 mA, 1.8 V, TSOT-23-5 Analog Devices Inc ADP1711AUJZ-1.8-R7 31 1 U3 IC EEPROM, 256 Kb, 400 kHz, 8 TSSOP Microchip Technology 24AA256-I/ST 32 1 U4 IC MCU MOBL-USB 56-VFBGA Cypress
36 3 U5, U6, U7 Translator, 1-bit, unidirect, SC70-5 Fairchild
CY7C68053-56BAXIT
FXLP34P5X
Semiconductor 37 1 U8 Class-D audio amplifier with ALC + I2C Analog Devices Inc. SSM2380CBZ 38 1 Y1 Crystal, 24.000 MHz, 20 pF, 49 µs ECS Inc. ECS-240-20-4X
1
B1 to B4 use 0 Ω links.
2
C28 is not populated.
3
C29 to C36 are not populated.
4
L1 to L4 are not populated.
5
R18 to R21 are not populated.
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 20
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-248
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 20
UG-248 Evaluation Board User Guide
ense granted is expressly made subject to the following additional
NATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice
TS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE
NOTES
ESD Caution ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection
circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high e nergy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precaution s should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Legal Terms and Conditions
By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by th e terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc. (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Further more, the lic limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the ter m “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other activity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board. Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMI to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRES ENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICAL LY DISC LAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUAR ANTEES, OR WARRANT IES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING B UT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PR OFITS, DELAY COSTS, LAB OR COS AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the stat e or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.
©2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. UG09686-0-9/11(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20
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