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Evaluation Board for ADF4360-2 Integrated PLL and VCO Frequency Synthesizer
FEATURES
Self-contained board for generating RF frequencies
Flexibility for reference input, PFD frequency, and loop
bandwidth
Accompanying software allows complete control of
synthesizer functions from a PC
USB/battery-operated 9 V supplies
Typical phase noise performance of −141 dBc/Hz at 3 MHz offset
Typical spurious performance of −70 dBc at 200 kHz offset
(2.0 GHz output)
EVALUATION BOARD PHOTOGRAPH
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADF4360-2EBZ1 evaluation board is designed to allow the
user to evaluate the performance of the ADF4360-2 frequency
synthesizer consisting of an integrated PLL and VCO (see Figure 1).
It contains the ADF4360-2BCPZ, a USB connector, and SMA
connectors for the RF outputs. Unpopulated SMA footprints are
available for the power supplies, the chip enable (CE), and the
external reference input. The evaluation board also contains
the loop filter to complete the PLL. It can be modified as necessary
for the PLL requirements of the user. A USB cable is included
with the board to allow software programmability from a PC.
The package also contains a CD with Windows® software to allow
quick, user-friendly programming of the synthesizer. The CD
contains additional PLL data sheets, technical notes, articles, and
ADIsimPLL™ V3.4 (Analog Devices, Inc., PLL simulation
software). More information is available at www.analog.com/pll.
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT
WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
Figure 1.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Ordering Information .................................................................... 11
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 11
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EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE
The evaluation board comes with a cable to connect it to the
USB port of a PC. The silkscreen and cable diagram for the
evaluation board are shown in Figure 2. The board schematics
are shown in Figure 9 through Figure 11.
Users may provide their own power supplies using the J4 and J5
connectors, as shown in Figure 2. Hardware power-down using
the CE pin can be controlled by inserting an SMA connector
into J6 and removing R12.
The on-board filter is a third-order, passive, low-pass filter.
The filter contains three capacitors (C13, C14, and C15) plus
two resistors (R10 and R11). The footprint for R10 is located on
the underside of the board. The design parameters for the loop
filter are for a center frequency of 2000 MHz, a PFD frequency
of 200 kHz, and a low-pass filter bandwidth of 10 kHz. To design a
filter for different frequency setups, use the ADIsimPLL simulation
software.
RF OUTPUT STAGES
The output stage of the board contains a tuned load for the
particular frequency of operation. The particular network inserted
in the board is optimized for 2000 MHz operation. This consists
of a 2 nH shunt inductor, a 10 pF series capacitor, and a 2 nH
series inductor. If in doubt, use a 50 Ω resistor instead of the
shunt inductor, a 100 pF bypass capacitor, and a series 0 Ω
resistor. It is important that the same components be placed
on the RF
that both outputs be terminated with 50 Ω loads. Otherwise,
the output power is not optimum, and in some cases, the part
may malfunction.
A and RF
OUT
B lines. In addition, it is essential
OUT
Figure 2. Evaluation Board Silkscreen—Top View
The board is powered from a single 9 V battery, or from the
USB supply, by changing the position of Switch SW1. All components necessary for LO generation are catered for on-board. A
10 MHz TCXO from Fox Electronics provides the necessary
reference input. Otherwise, an external reference signal can be
connected via J3. The PLL comprises the ADF4360-2BCPZ and
a passive loop filter. The VCO output from RF
A is available
OUT
through the standard SMA Connector J1 and the complementary RF
B VCO output is available from J2.
OUT
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EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE QUICK START PROCEDURES
The control software and USB drivers for EVAL-ADF43602EBZ1 accompany the E VA L -ADF4360-2EBZ1 on a CD.
To install the software, use the following steps:
1. Open ADF4360_Setup.msi.
2. The install wizard guides you through the installation
process. The software and USB drivers will be installed in
the default directory called C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
The software requires Microsoft’s .NET Framework Version 2.0
or later to be installed on your machine. The installer automatically downloads the framework from the Microsoft website if
you do not have this installed. If you do not have an Internet
connection or have a slow connection on the PC, then you
can install the .NET framework directly from the CD. Do
this by double-clicking dotnetfx.exe. Once installed, run
the ADF4360_Setup.msi again.
WINDOWS XP OS
Once you have installed the software, install the USB drivers.
To do so, use the following steps:
1. Plug in a USB cable to the USB connector on the
evaluation board. The Found New Hardware box
appears. See Figure 3.
2. Choose Install from a list or specified location
(Advanced).
3. Browse to C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
4. Click Continue Anyway when asked about Windows Logo
testing.
5. If the install was successful, the message box in Figure 4
appears.
Figure 4. Successful Install
Figure 3. New Hardware Wizard
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WINDOWS VISTA OS AND WINDOWS 7 (32-BIT) OS
For Windows Vista or Windows 7 (32-bit), you need to
manually install the drivers. To do so, use the following steps:
1. Find the new unknown device (the evaluation board)
in Device Manager and double-click it to open the
properties. The device should be Unknown device,
under Other devices (see Figure 5).
3. On the Update Driver Software dialog box, choose Browse
my computer for driver software.
4. Browse to C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
5. Click OK or Next.
6. If prompted by Windows Security, choose Install this
driver software anyway.
7. If the install was successful, the message box in Figure 7
appears.
Figure 5. Device Manager
2. Click Update Driver in the properties window (see
Figure 6).
Figure 7. Successful Install
WINDOWS 7 64-BIT OS
If you are using Windows 7 64-bit OS, it is recommended to
download Windows XP Mode (a Windows XP emulator) from
Microsoft to run the evaluation board software.
Windows XP Mode allows the device driver package to digitally
sign allowing you to use Windows 7 64-bit OS in native mode.
Figure 6. Unknown Device Properties
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USING THE EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE
The control software for the EVAL-ADF4360-xEBZ1 accompanies the E VAL -ADF4360-xEBZ1 on a CD. To install the
software, see the Evaluation Board Software Quick Start
Procedures section.
To run the software, click the ADF4360.exe file on the desktop
or in the Start menu.
The main interface window appears (see Figure 8). Confirm that
Analog Devices RFG.L Eval Board connected is displayed at
the top of the window. Otherwise, the software has no connection
to the evaluation board.
The evaluation board can be connected and disconnected while
the software is running. Note that when connecting the board,
it takes about 5 seconds for the status label to change.
Under the File menu, the current settings can be saved to, and
loaded from, a text file.
Use the REF IN Frequency text box to set the correct reference
frequency and the reference frequency divider. The reference
TCXO on the evaluation board runs at 10 MHz.
The Settings section controls the charge pump current setting,
the output power setting, and the multiplexer output setting.
Use the Frequency Settings section to control the output
frequency. The user can input the desired output frequency
in the RF Output Frequency text box (in megahertz).
In the Registers tab, the user can manually input the desired
value to be written to the registers.
In the Sweep and hop tab, the user can make the device sweep a
range of frequencies, or hop between two set frequencies.
In the Latches to write section, at the bottom of the window,
the values to be written to each register are displayed. If the
background on the text box is green, then the value displayed
is different to the value actually on the device. Click Wr it e x Latch to write that value to the device.
The F2, F3, and F4 keys switch between the three tabs. F12
increases the output frequency by one channel spacing and
writes it to the device. F11 decreases the output frequency
by one channel spacing.
Resistor, 0603, 10 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 10K
Rev. A | Page 11 of 12
UG-097 Evaluation Board User Guide
Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc.
Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided
NATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice
OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE
rued in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of
Reference Designator Part Description Manufacturer/Part No.
R35 Resistor, 0603, 78.7 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 78K7
SW1 Switch, PCB SPDT APEM TL36P0050
T1 to T8, T13 to T16 Terminal, PCB, red, PK100 Vero Technologies, Ltd. 20-313137
T9 to T12 Test point (not inserted)
U1 Integrated integer-N synthesizer Analog Devices, ADF4360-2BCPZ
U2 High accuracy low dropout linear 5 V regulator Analog Devices, ADP3300ARTZ-3
U3 High accuracy low dropout linear 3 V regulator Analog Devices, ADP3300ARTZ-3
U4 ADP3334 Adjustable LDO regulator Analog Devices, ADP3334ARMZ
U5 IC Serial EEPROM 8-SOIC Microchip 24LC64-ISN
U6 USB Microcontroller Cypress CY7C68013A-56LFXC
Y1 10 MHz TCXO (FOX801) Fox Electronics FOX801-BELF
ESD Caution
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection
circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high e nergy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Legal Terms and Conditions
By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions
set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you
have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This
(“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal,
temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation
for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Further more, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional
limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term
“Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including
ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may
not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to
promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any
occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other ac tivity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board.
Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMI
to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILIT Y. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO
WARRANTIES OR REPRES ENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICAL LY DISC LAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED
TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF
THE EVALUAT ION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMI TED TO LOST PROFITS, DE LAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS
AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable
United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and const
Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal ac tion regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby
submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.