ANALOG DEVICES UG-097 Service Manual

Evaluation Board User Guide
UG-097
08881-001
One Technology Way P. O. Box 9106 Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 www.analog.com

FEATURES

Self-contained board for generating RF frequencies Flexibility for reference input, PFD frequency, and loop
bandwidth
Accompanying software allows complete control of
synthesizer functions from a PC USB/battery-operated 9 V supplies Typical phase noise performance of −141 dBc/Hz at 3 MHz offset Typical spurious performance of −70 dBc at 200 kHz offset
(2.0 GHz output)

EVALUATION BOARD PHOTOGRAPH

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADF4360-2EBZ1 evaluation board is designed to allow the user to evaluate the performance of the ADF4360-2 frequency synthesizer consisting of an integrated PLL and VCO (see Figure 1). It contains the ADF4360-2BCPZ, a USB connector, and SMA connectors for the RF outputs. Unpopulated SMA footprints are available for the power supplies, the chip enable (CE), and the external reference input. The evaluation board also contains the loop filter to complete the PLL. It can be modified as necessary for the PLL requirements of the user. A USB cable is included with the board to allow software programmability from a PC.
The package also contains a CD with Windows® software to allow quick, user-friendly programming of the synthesizer. The CD contains additional PLL data sheets, technical notes, articles, and ADIsimPLL™ V3.4 (Analog Devices, Inc., PLL simulation software). More information is available at www.analog.com/pll.
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
Figure 1.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Evaluation Board Photograph ......................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 3
RF Output Stages .......................................................................... 3
Evaluation Board Software Quick Start Procedures .................... 4

REVISION HISTORY

9/11—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features Section and Figure 1..................................... 1
Changes to Evaluation Board Hardware Section ......................... 3
Added Evaluation Board Software Quick Start Procedures
Section ................................................................................................ 4
Changes to Using the Evaluation Board Software Section.......... 6
Changes to Evaluation Board Schematic Section ......................... 8
Changes to Bill of Materials Section ............................................ 11
7/10—Revision 0: Initial Version
Windows XP OS ............................................................................4
Windows Vista OS and Windows 7 (32-Bit) OS ..........................5
Windows 7 64-Bit OS ...................................................................5
Using the Evaluation Board Software .............................................6
Evaluation Board Schematic ............................................................8
Ordering Information .................................................................... 11
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 11
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EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE

The evaluation board comes with a cable to connect it to the USB port of a PC. The silkscreen and cable diagram for the evaluation board are shown in Figure 2. The board schematics are shown in Figure 9 through Figure 11.
Users may provide their own power supplies using the J4 and J5 connectors, as shown in Figure 2. Hardware power-down using the CE pin can be controlled by inserting an SMA connector into J6 and removing R12.
The on-board filter is a third-order, passive, low-pass filter. The filter contains three capacitors (C13, C14, and C15) plus two resistors (R10 and R11). The footprint for R10 is located on the underside of the board. The design parameters for the loop filter are for a center frequency of 2000 MHz, a PFD frequency of 200 kHz, and a low-pass filter bandwidth of 10 kHz. To design a filter for different frequency setups, use the ADIsimPLL simulation software.

RF OUTPUT STAGES

The output stage of the board contains a tuned load for the particular frequency of operation. The particular network inserted in the board is optimized for 2000 MHz operation. This consists of a 2 nH shunt inductor, a 10 pF series capacitor, and a 2 nH series inductor. If in doubt, use a 50 Ω resistor instead of the shunt inductor, a 100 pF bypass capacitor, and a series 0 Ω resistor. It is important that the same components be placed on the RF that both outputs be terminated with 50 Ω loads. Otherwise, the output power is not optimum, and in some cases, the part may malfunction.
A and RF
OUT
B lines. In addition, it is essential
OUT
Figure 2. Evaluation Board Silkscreen—Top View
The board is powered from a single 9 V battery, or from the USB supply, by changing the position of Switch SW1. All com­ponents necessary for LO generation are catered for on-board. A 10 MHz TCXO from Fox Electronics provides the necessary reference input. Otherwise, an external reference signal can be connected via J3. The PLL comprises the ADF4360-2BCPZ and a passive loop filter. The VCO output from RF
A is available
OUT
through the standard SMA Connector J1 and the complemen­tary RF
B VCO output is available from J2.
OUT
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EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE QUICK START PROCEDURES

The control software and USB drivers for EVAL-ADF4360­2EBZ1 accompany the E VA L -ADF4360-2EBZ1 on a CD. To install the software, use the following steps:
1. Open ADF4360_Setup.msi.
2. The install wizard guides you through the installation
process. The software and USB drivers will be installed in the default directory called C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
The software requires Microsoft’s .NET Framework Version 2.0 or later to be installed on your machine. The installer automati­cally downloads the framework from the Microsoft website if you do not have this installed. If you do not have an Internet connection or have a slow connection on the PC, then you can install the .NET framework directly from the CD. Do this by double-clicking dotnetfx.exe. Once installed, run the ADF4360_Setup.msi again.

WINDOWS XP OS

Once you have installed the software, install the USB drivers. To do so, use the following steps:
1. Plug in a USB cable to the USB connector on the
evaluation board. The Found New Hardware box appears. See Figure 3.
2. Choose Install from a list or specified location
(Advanced).
3. Browse to C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
4. Click Continue Anyway when asked about Windows Logo
testing.
5. If the install was successful, the message box in Figure 4
appears.
Figure 4. Successful Install
Figure 3. New Hardware Wizard
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WINDOWS VISTA OS AND WINDOWS 7 (32-BIT) OS

For Windows Vista or Windows 7 (32-bit), you need to manually install the drivers. To do so, use the following steps:
1. Find the new unknown device (the evaluation board)
in Device Manager and double-click it to open the properties. The device should be Unknown device, under Other devices (see Figure 5).
3. On the Update Driver Software dialog box, choose Browse
my computer for driver software.
4. Browse to C:\Program Files\Analog Devices\ADF4360.
5. Click OK or Next.
6. If prompted by Windows Security, choose Install this
driver software anyway.
7. If the install was successful, the message box in Figure 7
appears.
Figure 5. Device Manager
2. Click Update Driver in the properties window (see
Figure 6).
Figure 7. Successful Install

WINDOWS 7 64-BIT OS

If you are using Windows 7 64-bit OS, it is recommended to download Windows XP Mode (a Windows XP emulator) from Microsoft to run the evaluation board software.
Windows XP Mode allows the device driver package to digitally sign allowing you to use Windows 7 64-bit OS in native mode.
Figure 6. Unknown Device Properties
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USING THE EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE

The control software for the EVAL-ADF4360-xEBZ1 accom­panies the E VAL -ADF4360-xEBZ1 on a CD. To install the software, see the Evaluation Board Software Quick Start Procedures section.
To run the software, click the ADF4360.exe file on the desktop or in the Start menu.
The main interface window appears (see Figure 8). Confirm that Analog Devices RFG.L Eval Board connected is displayed at the top of the window. Otherwise, the software has no connection to the evaluation board.
The evaluation board can be connected and disconnected while the software is running. Note that when connecting the board, it takes about 5 seconds for the status label to change.
Under the File menu, the current settings can be saved to, and loaded from, a text file.
Use the REF IN Frequency text box to set the correct reference frequency and the reference frequency divider. The reference TCXO on the evaluation board runs at 10 MHz.
The Settings section controls the charge pump current setting, the output power setting, and the multiplexer output setting.
Use the Frequency Settings section to control the output frequency. The user can input the desired output frequency in the RF Output Frequency text box (in megahertz).
In the Registers tab, the user can manually input the desired value to be written to the registers.
In the Sweep and hop tab, the user can make the device sweep a range of frequencies, or hop between two set frequencies.
In the Latches to write section, at the bottom of the window, the values to be written to each register are displayed. If the background on the text box is green, then the value displayed is different to the value actually on the device. Click Wr it e x Latch to write that value to the device.
The F2, F3, and F4 keys switch between the three tabs. F12 increases the output frequency by one channel spacing and writes it to the device. F11 decreases the output frequency by one channel spacing.
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Figure 8. Software Front Panel Display
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EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC

Figure 9. EVAL-ADF4360-2EBZ1 Schematic
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Figure 10. EVAL-ADF4360-2EBZ1 Schematic (Continued)
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Figure 11. EVAL-ADF4360-2EBZ1 Schematic (Continued)
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Evaluation Board User Guide UG-097
P1
Battery clip, PCB mounting
Keystone Electronics Corp. 593+594
R9
Resistor, 0603, 100 Ω
Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 100R
R17 to R19
Resistor, 0603, 330 Ω
Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 330R
R34
Resistor, 0603, 140 kΩ
Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 140K

ORDERING INFORMATION

BILL OF MATERIALS

Table 1.
Reference Designator Part Description Manufacturer/Part No.
C1, C3, C5, C29, C30, C32, C37, C38, C39, C40, C41, C42, C43
C2, C4, C6, C8 Capacitor, 0402, 10 pF, 50 V Kemet C0402C100J5GACTU C7 Capacitor, Case A, 22 µF, 6.3 V AVX TAJA226K006R C9, C10, C27 Capacitor, 0603, 1 nF, 50 V AVX 06035A102JAT2A C11, C12, C21, C24 Capacitor, 0402, 10 nF, 16 V Yageo (Phycomp) CC0402ZRY5V7BB103 C13 Capacitor, loop filter, 0603, 1 nF, 50 V Phycomp 2238 861 15102 C14 Capacitor, loop filter, 0603, 10 nF, 50 V AVX 08055C103KAT2A C15 Capacitor, loop filter, 0603, 330 pF, 50 V Phycomp 2238 861 15331 C16 Multilayer ceramic capacitor, 50 V, X7R, 1 nF, ±10%, 0402 Murata GRM155R71H102KA01D C17, C19 Capacitor, 0603, 10 pF, 50 V AVX 06035A100JAT2A C18, C28 Capacitor, 0603, 1 µF, 25 V Taiyo Yuden TMK107BJ105KA-T C20, C23 Capacitor, Case A, 1 µF, 16 V AVX TAJA105K016R C22, C25 Capacitor, Case A, 4.7 µF, 10 V AVX TPSA475K010R1400 C26 Capacitor, Case A, 10 µF, 6.3 V Kemet T491A106M016AT C31, C33 Capacitor, 0805, 10 µF, 6.3 V Murata GRM21BR71A106KE51L C34 Capacitor, 0402, 22 pF, 50 V NPO Kemet C0402C220J5GACTU C35, C36 Capacitor, 0402, 12 pF, 50 V Kemet C0402C120J5GACTU D1 LED, SMD red Avago HSMS-C170 D2 Diode, 1 A, 50 V Multicomp 1N4001 D3 Schottky diode, 20 V Micro Commercial Components, Inc.,
D4 LED, SMD red Avago HSMS-C170 J1, J2 Jack SMA end launch tab Johnson Components 142-0701-851 J3 to J6 Jack SMA end launch tab (not inserted) J7 USB mini-B Molex 56579-0576 L1, L2 Ceramic chip inductor, 0402 (not inserted) L3, L4 Ceramic chip inductor, 2 nH, 5%, 0402 Coilcraft 0402CS-2N0X_LU L5, L6 Ceramic chip inductor, 2 nH, 5%, 0402 Coilcraft 0402CS-2N0X_LU LK1, LK2 Header, 1-row, 2-way and jumper socket black Harwin Plc M20-9990245 and
Capacitor, 0402, 0.1 µF, 16 V Kemet C0402C104K4RAC
SD103C-TP
Harwin Plc M7567-05
R1 to R4, R13, R22 to R24, R27, R36, R38
R5 Resistor, 0603, 51 Ω Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 51R R6, R15 Resistor, 0603, 4.7 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 4K7 R7, R8, R12, R28,
R29, R30
R10 Resistor, loop filter, 0805, 8.2 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.1W 0805 1% 8K2 R11 Resistor, loop filter, 0805, 4.3 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.1W 0805 1% 4K3 R14, R16 Resistor, 0603, 330 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 330K
R20, R21 Resistor, 0603, 2.2 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 2K2 R25, R26 Resistor, 0603, 470 Ω Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 470R R31, R32 Resistor, 0603, 100 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 100K
Resistor, 0603, 0 Ω Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 0R
Resistor, 0603, 10 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 10K
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UG-097 Evaluation Board User Guide
Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc.
Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided
NATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice
OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE
rued in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of
Reference Designator Part Description Manufacturer/Part No.
R35 Resistor, 0603, 78.7 kΩ Multicomp MC 0.063W 0603 1% 78K7 SW1 Switch, PCB SPDT APEM TL36P0050 T1 to T8, T13 to T16 Terminal, PCB, red, PK100 Vero Technologies, Ltd. 20-313137 T9 to T12 Test point (not inserted) U1 Integrated integer-N synthesizer Analog Devices, ADF4360-2BCPZ U2 High accuracy low dropout linear 5 V regulator Analog Devices, ADP3300ARTZ-3 U3 High accuracy low dropout linear 3 V regulator Analog Devices, ADP3300ARTZ-3 U4 ADP3334 Adjustable LDO regulator Analog Devices, ADP3334ARMZ U5 IC Serial EEPROM 8-SOIC Microchip 24LC64-ISN U6 USB Microcontroller Cypress CY7C68013A-56LFXC Y1 10 MHz TCXO (FOX801) Fox Electronics FOX801-BELF
ESD Caution ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection
circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high e nergy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Legal Terms and Conditions
By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Further more, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other ac tivity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board. Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMI to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILIT Y. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRES ENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICAL LY DISC LAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUAT ION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMI TED TO LOST PROFITS, DE LAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and const Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal ac tion regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.
©2010–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. UG08881-0-9/11(A)
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