ANALOG DEVICES EVAL-AD7492CB Service Manual

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Evaluation Board for 12-bit high speed,
FEATURES
Full-Featured Evaluation Board for the AD7492 EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 Compatible Stand Alone Capability On-Board Analog Buffering and Reference Optional On-Board Analog Bias-Up Circuit Various Linking Options PC Software for Control and Data Analysis when used with EVAL-CONTROL BRD2
INTRODUCTION
low power, successive-approximation ADC
This Technical Note describes the evaluation board for the AD7492 12-bit, high speed, low power, internal reference and clock, successive approximation A/D converter that operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.25 V supply. Full data on the AD7492 is available in the AD7492 data sheet available from Analog Devices and should be consulted in conjunction with this Technical Note when using the Evaluation Board.
On-board components include an AD780 which is a pin programmable +2.5 V or +3 V ultra high precision bandgap reference, two AD797 op-amps used to buffer the analog input, and an OP07 op-amp used to buffer the DC bias voltage applied to the optional analog input bias-up circuit. There are various link options which are explained in detail on page 2.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
EVAL-AD7492CB
Interfacing to this board is through a 96-way connector. This 96-way connector is compatible with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 which is also available from Analog Devices. External sockets are provided for the CONVST input and the VIN inputs.
OPERATING THE AD7492 EVALUATION BOARD Power Supplies
When using this evaluation board with the EVAL-CON­TROL BRD2, all supplies are provided from the EVAL­CONTROL BRD2 through the 96 way connector.
When using the board as a stand alone unit, external supplies must be provided. This evaluation board has five power supply inputs: V be connected to the V pins on the AD7492, the AD780 voltage reference, the positive supply pin of all three op-amps and the digital control logic. 0 V is connected to the A be connected to the V pins on all three op-amps. The V provide an external voltage for the output drivers on the AD7492. If an external V the D
input which should be tied to 0 V. The supplies are
GND
decoupled to the relevant ground plane with 47µF tantalum and 0.1µF multilayer ceramic capacitors at the point where they enter the board. The supply pins of the op-amps and
DD
, A
, VSS, V
GND
input to supply the AVDD and DV
DD
input to supply the negative supply
SS
is supplied, it is referenced to
DRIVE
and D
DRIVE
DRIVE
GND
input. -5 V must
GND
input can be used to
. +5 V must
DD
Unipolar
Ain
Buffer
Vin
Bipolar
Ain
Bias-up
buffer
External
Reference
Ref Out
Power Supply Circuit
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
AD7492 ADC
Data Bus
Control Lines
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
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EVAL-AD7492CB
reference are also decoupled to A decoupled to A decoupled to A
with 10uF tantalum and 0.1µF multilayer ceramic capacitors. The AD7492 DVDD and VDRIVE pins are
GND
with 10uF tantalum capacitors and to D
GND
with a 10µF tantalum and a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. The AD7492 AVDD supply pin is
GND
with 0.1µF multilayer ceramic capacitors.
GND
Extensive ground planes are used on this board to minimize the effect of high frequency noise interference. There are two ground planes, A
Analog Input Section
GND
and D
. These are connected at one location close to the AD7492.
GND
The analog input section of this evaluation board accommodates unipolar and bipolar signals. Unipolar signals within the AD7492 analog input signal range of 0 V - 2.5 V are connected via SK1. They are then buffered by the on-board buffer before being applied to the VIN pin of the AD7492. Bipolar signals are connected via SK3 and are biased up by the on-board bias­up buffer circuit before being applied to the VIN pin of the AD7492. The input impedence of the bias-up circuit is 50 which is determined by the value of R7. The input impedence may be modified by removing/changing the value of R7. To obtain optimum performance from this evaluation board the use of an impedence matched, passive filter is recommended before the analog signal is applied to the evaluation board. For example, when using a 100KHz input tone, a 100KHz 50 filter from TTE (part number KC5-100K-15K-50/50-720B) is suitable.
R13 Potentiometer (50Kohm)
This variable resistor is used to trim the DC bias voltage applied to the optional analog input bias-up circuit. This bias voltage is factory preset to 1.25 V which biases a bipolar signal to swing around the midpoint of the analog input range (0 - 2.5 V). If any adjustment is required, the user can use the histogram window in the eval-board software to analyze the DC voltage variation while adjusting the trim pot. To view this properly, an analog input signal should not be applied to the board. Under normal operation this pot should not be adjusted as it is preset for optimum performance.
LINK AND SWITCH OPTIONS
There are 12 link options which must be set for the required operating setup before using the evaluation board. The functions of these options are outlined below.
Link No. Function.
LK1 This link is used to select the DC bias voltage to be applied to the optional Vin bias-up circuit.
If the user is using the bias-up circuit, this link must be inserted which will apply the 2.5 V reference voltage to the bias-up circuit. This causes a bipolar signal (applied to the bipolar vin input socket) to be biased up around +1.25 V before it is applied to the AD7492 VIN pin. - see also LK10 (below). When this link is in position "A" the bias-up circuit is supplied by the AD7492 internal reference. When this link is in position "B" the bias-up circuit is supplied by the AD780 external reference. If the bias up circuit is not being used this link should be removed.
LK2 This link must be in position "A" if external power supplies are being used. In this position the control logic
is being powered by the voltage applied to the VDD input. When power is being supplied from the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, this link can be moved to position "B" if the user wants to drive the control logic from a separate +5 V which is generated on the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2.
LK3 This link option selects the sleep mode that the AD7492 can be put into.
When this link is in position "A" the part goes into full sleep when low power operation is selected. When this link is in position "B" the part goes into partial sleep when low power operation is selected.
LK4 This link option selects the source of the CONVST input.
When this link is in position "A" the CONVST input is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2. When this link is in position "B" the CONVST input is provided via the external socket, SK2.
LK5 This link option selects the source of the RD input.
When this link is in position "A" the RD input is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2. When this link is in position "B" the RD input is tied to GND.
LK6 This link option selects the source of the CS input.
When this link is in position "A" the CS input is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2. When this link is in position "B" the CS input is tied to GND.
LK7 This link option sets the voltage applied to the VDRIVE pin on the AD7492.
When this link is in position "A", VDRIVE is connected directly to the DVDD pin. When this link is in position "B", an external voltage must be applied to the VDRIVE pin Via J3.
LK8 This link selects the source of the V
When this link is in position "A" V When this link is in position "B" V
LK9 This link selects the source of the V
When this link is in position "A" V When this link is in position "B" V
supply.
DD
must be supplied from an external source via J2.
DD
is supplied from the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2.
DD
supply.
SS
must be supplied from an external source via J2.
SS
is supplied from the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2.
SS
–2–
REV. A
EVAL-AD7492CB
Continued on next page
LK10 This link must be in position "A" if a bipolar AIN signal is being applied to the bipolar Vin socket, SK3.
This link must be in position "B" if a unipolar AIN signal is being applied to the unipolar Vin socket, SK1. LK11 This link is used to connect in the impedence matching resistor, R5, for unipolar Vin. LK12 This link is used to connect in the impedence matching resistor, R7, for bipolar Vin.
SET-UP CONDITIONS
Care should be taken before applying power and signals to the evaluation board to ensure that all link positions are as per the required operating mode. Table I shows the position in which all the links are set when the evaluation board is sent out. All links are set for use with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2.
Table I. Initial Link and Switch Positions
Link No. Position Function.
LK1 B Provides DC bias voltage to the analog bias-up circuit using AD780 external reference.
LK2 B The digital logic circuitry is powered from the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2.
LK3 B Part goes into partial sleep mode if low power operation selected.
LK4 A CONVST signal is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 via J1.
LK5 A RD signal is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 via J1.
LK6 A CS signal is provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 via J1.
LK7 A AD7492 VDRIVE pin is connected to the AD7492 DVDD pin.
LK8 B V
LK9 B V
LK10 A The AD7492 Vin pin is connected to the bipolar Vin.
LK11 Inserted Unipolar Vin impedence matching resistor is connected into circuit.
LK12 Inserted Bipolar Vin impedence matching resistor is connected into circuit.
is supplied by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 via J1.
DD
is supplied by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 via J1.
SS
REV. A
–3–
EVAL-AD7492CB
EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 INTERFACING
Interfacing to the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 is via a 96-way connector, J1. The pinout for the J1 connector is shown in Figure 2 and its pin designations are given in Table II.
1
A B C
1
Figure 1. Pin Configuration for the 96-Way
32
32
Connector, J1
96-Way Connector Pin Description
D0-D11 Data Bit 0 to Data Bit 11. Three-state TTL
outputs. D11 is the MSB.
+5VD Digital +5 V supply. This can be used to provide
a separate +5 V supply for the digital logic if required via LK2.
RD Read. This is an active low logic input connected
to the RD pin of the AD7492 via LK5.
CS Chip Select. This is an active low logic input
connected to the CS pin of the AD7492 via LK6.
FL0 Flag zero. This logic input is connected to the
CONVST input of the AD7492 via LK4.
IRQ2 Interrupt Request 2. This is a logic output and is
connected to the BUSY logic output on the AD7492.
DGND Digital Ground. These lines are connected to
the digital ground plane on the evaluation board. It allows the user to provide the digital supply via the connector along with the other digital signals.
AGND Analog Ground. These lines are connected to
the analog ground plane on the evaluation board.
AV
SS
Negative Supply Voltage. This provides a nega-
tive supply to the on-board op-amps via LK9.
AV
DD
Positive Supply Voltage. This provides a positive supply to the op-amps, the reference, the AD7492 and the digital logic.
When interfacing directly to the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, all power supplies and control signals are generated by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2. However, due to the nature of the DSP interface on the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, AD7492 sampling rates greater than 750 KHz are not supported when interfacing the EVAL-AD7492CB directly to the EVAL­CONTROL BRD2.
Table II. 96-Way Connector Pin Functions.
ROW A ROWB ROWC
1 2D0 3D1 4 DGND DGND DGND 5D2 6D3 7D4 8 +5VD +5VD +5VD 9 RD D5 10 D6 CS 11 D7 12 DGND DGND DGND 13 D8 14 D9 15 D10 16 DGND DGND DGND 17 FL0 D11 IRQ2 18 19 20 DGND DGND DGND 21 AGND AGND AGND 22 AGND AGND AGND 23 AGND AGND AGND 24 AGND AGND AGND 25 AGND AGND AGND 26 AGND AGND AGND 27 AGND 28 AGND 29 AGND AGND AGND 30 AGND 31 AVSS AVSS AVSS 32 AVDD AVDD AVDD
Note : The unused pins of the 96-way connector are not shown.
–4–
REV. A
EVAL-AD7492CB
SOCKETS
There are three input sockets relevant to the operation of the AD7492 on this evaluation board. The function of these sockets is outlined in Table III.
Table III. Socket Functions
Socket Function
SK1 Sub-Miniature BNC Socket for unipolar ana-
log input. Analog inputs in the acceptable AD7492 analog input range (0 V to REFIN) are applied to this socket. The signal is then buffered before it is applied to the AD7492 VIN pin.
SK2 Sub-Miniature BNC Socket for external
CONVST input.
SK3 Sub-Miniature BNC Socket for Bipolar ana-
log input The AD7492 can only accept analog inputs in the range 0 V to REFIN. Bipolar analog inputs in the range -1.25 V to +1.25 V applied to this socket are biased up to the acceptable AD7492 input range by the on­board bias-up circuit before being applied to the AD7492 VIN pin.
CONNECTORS
There are three connectors on the AD7492 evaluation board as outlined in Table IV.
Table IV. Connector Functions
OPERATING WITH THE EVAL-CONTROL BRD2
The evaluation board can be operated in a stand-alone mode or operated in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2. This EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 is available from Analog Devices under the order entry "EVAL-CONTROL BRD2". When interfacing directly to this control board, all supplies and control signals to operate the AD7492 are provided by the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 when it is run under control of the AD7492 software which is provided with the AD7492 evaluation board package. This EVAL-CON­TROL BRD2 will also operate with all Analog Devices evaluation boards which end with the letters CB in their title.
The 96-way connector on the EVAL-AD7492CB plugs directly into the 96-way connector on the EVAL-CON­TROL BRD2. No power supplies are required in the system. The EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 generates all the required supplies for itself and the EVAL-AD7492CB. The EVAL­CONTROL BRD2 is powered from a 12 V AC transformer. Suitable transformers are available as an accessory from Analog Devices under the following part numbers:
EVAL-110VAC-US: For use in the U.S. or Japan EVAL-220VAC-UK: For use in the U.K. EVAL-220VAC-EU: For use in Europe These transformers are also available for other suppliers
including Digikey (U.S.) and Campbell Collins (U.K.). Connection between the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 and the
serial port of a PC is via a standard RS-232 cable which is provided as part the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2 package. Please refer to the manual which accompanies the EVAL­CONTROL BRD2 for more details on the EVAL-CON­TROL BRD2 package.
Connector Function
J1 96-Way Connector for EVAL-CONTROL
BRD2 interface connections.
J2 External VDD, VSS & AGND power connec-
tor.
J3 External VDRIVE & DGND power connec-
tor.
REV. A
–5–
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