Analog Devices AN719 Application Notes

AN-719
APPLICATION NOTE
One Technology Way • P.O. Box 9106 • Norwood, MA 02062-9106 • Tel: 781/329-4700 • Fax: 781/326-8703 • www.analog.com
ADuC7024 Evaluation Board Reference Guide
MicroConverter® ADuC7024 Development System
by Aude Richard
Evaluation Board Overview ............................................. 1
Evaluation Board Features ............................................... 1
DIP Switch Link Options ................................................... 2
External Connectors ......................................................... 3
Demonstration Circuit ...................................................... 4
Parts List ............................................................................ 5

OVERVIEW

The ADuC 7024 evaluation board ha s the following features:
2-layer PCB (4” 5” form factor)
• 9 V power supply regulated to 3.3 V on board
• 4-pin UART header to connect to RS232 interface cable
• 20-pin standard JTAG connector to connect to ULINK emulator
• Demonstration circuit
• 32.768 kHz watch crystal to drive the PLL clock
• ADR291 2.5 V external reference chip
• Reset/ Download / IRQ0 push - buttons
• Power indicator/general - purpose LEDs
• Access to all ADC inputs and DAC outputs from external header. All device ports are brought out to external header pins.
• Surface - mount and through-hole general-purpose prototype area
Notes
1. This document refers to the MicroConverter ADuC7024
Evaluation Board Rev. A.
2. All references in this document to physical orientation
of components on the board are made with respect to a component side view of the board, with the prototype area appearing in the bottom of the board.
3. The board is laid out to minimize coupling between
the analog and digital sections of the board. The ground plane is split with the analog section on the left-hand side and a digital plane on the right-hand side of the board. The regulated 3.3 V power supply is routed directly to the digital section, and is ltered before being routed into the analog section of the board.
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FEATURES Power Supply
The user should connect the 9 V power supply via the
2.1 mm input power socket (J5). The input connector is congured as CENTER NEGATIVE, i.e., GND on the cen­ter pin and 9 V on the outer shield.
This 9 V supply is regulated via a linear voltage regu­lator (U5). The 3.3 V regulator output is used to drive the digital side of the board directly. The 3.3 V supply is also ltered, and is then used to supply the analog side of the board.
When on, the red LED (D3) indicates that a valid 3.3 V supply is being driven from the regulator circuit. All active components are decoupled with 0.1 F at device supply pins to ground.

RS232 Interface

The ADuC7024 (U1) P1.1 and P1.0 lines are connected to the RS232 interface cable via connector (J1). The interface cable generates the required level shifting to allow direct connection to a PC serial port. Ensure that the cable supplied is connected to the board correctly, i.e., DVDD is connected to DVDD and DGND is connected to DGND.

Emulation Interface

Nonintrusive emulation and download are possible on the ADuC7024 via JTAG by connecting the ULINK emula­tor to the J4 connector.

Crystal Circuit

The board is tted with a 32.768 kHz crystal from which the on- chip PLL circuit can generate a 45 MHz clock.

External Reference (ADR291)

The external 2.5 V reference chip (U2) has two functions. It is provided on the evaluation board to demonstrate the external reference option of the ADuC7024, but its main purpose is to generate the V tial amplier, if required.

Reset/Download/IRQ0 Push-Buttons

A RESET push-button is provided to allow the user to manually reset the part. When inserted, the RESET pin of the ADuC7024 is pulled to DGND. Because the RESET pin on the ADuC7024 is Schmitt-triggered internally, there is no need to use an external Schmitt trigger on this pin.
voltage of the differen -
OCM
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S3
(RESET = 1)
(A) S3 AND S2 RELEASED
S2
(BM = 1)
S3
(RESET = 1)
(B) PUSH S2
S2
(BM = 0)
S3
(RESET = 0)
(C) PUSH S3
S2
(BM = 0)
S3
(RESET = 1)
(D) RELEASE S3
S2
(BM = 0)
S3
(RESET = 1)
(E) RELEASE S2
S2
(BM = 1)
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When inserted, the IRQ0 push - button switch drives P0.4/IRQ0 high. This can be used to initiate an external interrupt 0.
To enter serial download mode, the user must pull the P0.0/BM pin low while reset is toggled. On the evalua­tion board, serial download mode can be easily initiated by holding down the serial download push-button (S2) while inserting and releasing the reset button (S3), as illustrated in Figure 1.

Power Indicator/General-Purpose LEDs

A red power LED (D3) is used to indicate that a sufcient supply is available on the board. A general-purpose LED (D2) is connected directly to P4.2 of the ADuC7024. When P4.2 is cleared, the LED is turned on; when P4.2 is set, the LED is turned off.

Analog I/O Connections

All analog I/O connections are brought out on header J3.
ADC0 and ADC1 are buffered using an AD8606 to evaluate single - ended and pseudo differential mode. A potentiometer can be connected to ADC0 buffered. ADC3 and ADC4 can be buf fered with a single -ended ­to-differential op amp on board, with the AD8132 used to evaluate the ADC in fully differential mode.
ADC2 and ADC5 to ADC9 are not buffered. Be sure to fol­low the data sheet recommendations when connecting signals to these inputs.
DAC1 can be used to control the brightness of the green LED, D1, when connected via the S1 switch.

General-Purpose Prototype Area

A general - purpose prototype area is provided at the bottom of the evaluation board for adding external components as required in the user’s application. As can be seen from the layout, AVDD, AGND, V
, and DGND
DDIO
tracks are provided in this prototype area.
DIP SWITCH LINK OPTIONS S1-1 V
REF
Function: Connects the output of the 2.5 V external
reference (ADR291) to the V
pin (Pin 55)
REF
of the ADuC7024.
Use: Slide S1-1 to the ON position to connect the
external reference to the ADuC7024.
Slide S1-1 to the OFF position to use the in-
ternal 2.5 V reference or a different external reference on the V
S1-2 V
OCM
Function: Connects 1.67 V to the V
pin of the J3 header.
REF
pin of the
OC M
AD8132. No extra dc voltage is required on the board to use the ADC in differential mode.
Use: Slide S1-2 to the ON position to connect
V
of the differential amplier to the 1.67 V,
OCM
divided output of the ADR291 reference.
Slide S1-2 to the OFF position to use a dif-
ferent voltage for V voltage to the V Note that the V
OCM
by connecting a dc
OCM
pin of the J3 header.
OCM
value is dependent on
the reference value, as shown in Table I.
V
V
REF
Table I. V
min V
OCM
OCM
Range
OCM
max
2.5 V 1.25 V 2.05 V
2.048 V 1.024 V 2.276 V
1.25 V 0.75 V 2.55 V
Figure 1. Entering Serial Download Mode on the Evaluation Board
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V
REF
S1-3 POT Function: Connects the potentiometer output to ADC0.
This input is buffered by an AD8606. This is for demonstration purposes.
Use: Slide S1-3 to the ON position to connect
the potentiometer to the op amp of the ADC0 input channel.
Slide S1-3 to the OFF position to use the
ADC0 input on the J3 header.
S1- 4 ADC3 Function: Brings out ADC3 (Pin 64) on J3 header.
Use: Slide S1-6 to the ON position to directly
connect ADC3 of the J3 header to the ADC3 pin (Pin 64) of the ADuC7024.
Slide S1-6 to the OFF position to discon-
nect ADC3 of the J3 header from the ADC3 pin (Pin 64) of the ADuC7024.
S1-5 VIN– Function: Connec ts –OUT of the single -ended -to -
differential op amp (AD 8132) to ADC3. S1-5 and S1- 6 must be used together, when VIN– is in the ON position; VIN + must also be in the ON position to use the differential op amp on channels ADC3 and ADC4.
Use: Slide S1-5 to the ON position to connect
–OUT of the AD8132 to ADC3.
Slide S1-5 to the OFF position to use ADC3
without the AD8132.
S1-6 VIN+ Function: Connects +OUT of the single - ended to dif -
ferential op amp (AD8132) to ADC4. When VIN+ is in the ON position, VIN– must also be in the ON position to use the differential op amp on channels ADC3 and ADC4.
Use: Slide S1-6 to the ON position to connect
+OUT of AD8132 to ADC4.
Slide S1-6 to the OFF position to use ADC4
without the AD8132.
S1-7 ADC4 Use: Slide S1-6 to the ON position to connect
directly ADC4 of the J3 header to the ADC4 pin (Pin 1) of the ADuC7024.
Slide S1-6 to the OFF position to discon-
nect ADC4 of the J3 header from the ADC4 pin (Pin 1) of the ADuC7024.
S1-8 LED Function: Connects the DAC1 output to the green LED
of the demo circuit, D1.
Use: Slide S1-7 to the ON position to connect
the DAC1 output to D1.
Slide S1-7 to the OFF position to use the
DAC1 output on the J3 header.
EXTERNAL CONNECTORS J3 Analog I/O Connector
The analog I/O connector J3 provides external con ­nec tions for all ADC inputs, reference inp uts, and DAC outputs. The pinout of the connector is shown in Table II.
Table II. Pin Functions for Analog I/O Connector J3
Pin No. Pin Description
J3-1 AV
DD
J3-2 AGND J3-3 V J3-4 DAC
REF
REF
J3-5 ADC0 J3-6 ADC1 J3-7 ADC2 J3-8 ADC3 J3-9 ADC4 J3-10 ADC5 J3-11 ADC6 J3-12 ADC7 J3-13 ADC8 J3-14 ADC9 J3-15 V J3-16 V
DIFF
OCM
J3-17 DAC0 J3-18 DAC1 J3-19 ADC
NEG
J3-20 AGND

J5 Power Supply Connection

J5 allows for the connection between the evalua­tion board and the 9 V power supply provided in the ADuC7024 development system.

J4 Emulation Connector

J4 provides a connection of the evaluation board to the PC via a USB cable and ULINK provided in the ADuC7024 development system.

J1 Serial Interface Connector

J1 provides a simple connection of the evaluation board to the PC via a PC serial port cable provided with the ADuC7024 development system.
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CODE
DACADC
AV
DD
AV
DD
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J2 Digital I/O Connector

The digital I/ O connector J2 provides external connec­tions for all GPIOs. The pinout of the connector with pin function descriptions is shown in Table III.
Table III. Pin Functions for Digital I/O Connector J2
Pin No. Pin Description
J2-1 P4.5 PLAO[13]
J2-2 P4.4 PLAO[12]
J2-3 P4.3 PLAO[11]
J2-4 P4.2 PLAO[10]
J2-5 P1.0 SIN/ SCL/ PLAI[0]
J2-6 P1.1 SOUT/SDA/ PLAI[1]
J2-7 P1.2 RTS/PLAI[2]
J2-8 P1.3 CTS/PLAI[3]
J2-9 P1.4 RI/CLK/ PLAI [4]
J2-10 P1.5 DCD/MISO/PLAI[5]
J2-11 P4.1 PLAO[9]
J2-12 P4.0 PLAO[8]
J2-13 P1.6 DSR/MOSI/ PL AI[6]
J2-14 P1.7 DTR/CSL/PL AO[0]
J2-15 P3.7 PWM
SYNC
/PLAI[15]
J2-16 P3.6 PWM
/PLAI[14]
TRIP
J2-17 P0.7 ECLK/SIN/ PLAO[4]
J2-18 P2.0 CONV/SOUT/PLAO[5]
J2-19 P0.5 IRQ1/ADC
BUSY
/PLAO[2]
Table III. Pin Functions for Digital I/O Connector J2 (continued)
Pin No. Pin Description
J2-20 P0.4 IRQ0/PWM
/PLAO[1]
TRIP
J2-21 P3.5 PWM2L/PLAI[13]
J2-22 P3.4 PWM2H/PLAI[12]
J2-23 P0.3 TRST/ADC
BUSY
J2-24 P3.3 PWM1L/PLAI[11]
J2-25 P3.2 PWM1H/PLAI[10]
J2-26 P3.1 PWM0L/PLAI[9]
J2-27 P3.0 PWM0H/PLAI[8]
J2-5 P0.6 MRST/PLAO[3]
J2-28 P0.0 CMP/PLAI[7]
J2-30 P4.7 PLAO[15]
J2-31 P4.6 PLAO[14]
J2-32 DGND

POTENTIOMETER DEMONSTRATION CIRCUIT

Figure 2. Circuit Diagram of the RTD Circuit
Using the sample code in \code\ adc\ pot.c, the variation in the potentiometer resistance can be seen on the out­put LED. Note that the internal reference and the external reference are 2.5 V, which gives an ADC input range of 0 V to 2.5 V in single - ended mode. The potentiometer can give a voltage between 0 V and AVDD = 3.3 V.
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ADuC7024 EVALUATION BOARD PARTS LIST

Component Qty. Part Description Order No. Order From
EVAL-ADuC7024QS 1 PCB -1 2-Sided Surface - Mount PCB QuickStart™ PCB
PCB Stand-Off 4 Stand - Off Stick- On Mounting Feet 148-922 Farnell
U1 1 ADuC7024 MicroConverter (64 - CSP) ADuC7024CP ADI
U2 1 ADR291 Band Gap Reference ADR291ER ADI
U3 1 AD8132 Differential Op Amp AD8132ARM ADI
U4 1 AD8606 Dual Op Amp, (8 - Lead SOIC) AD8606AR ADI
U5 1 ADP3333 Fixed 3.3 V Linear Voltage Regulator ADP3333ARM3.3 ADI
Y1 1 32.768 kHz Watch Cr ystal 316- 0312 Farnell
S1 1 SW\8-DIP 8 -Way DIP Switch 566 -718 Farnell
S2, S3, S4 3 Push-Button Switch PCB - Mounted Push-Button Switch 177-807 Farnell
D1, D2, D3 3 LED 1.8 mm Miniature LED 515 - 620 Farnell
D4 1 PRLL4002 Diode BAV103DITR-ND Digi-Key
C1, C5, C13, C15, 7 10 F Surface - Mount Tantalum Cap, 197-130 Farnell C18, C22, C23 Taj-B Case
C2–C4, C6, C12, 9 0.1 F Surface- Mount Ceramic Cap, 0603 Case 317-287 Farnell C14, C16, C17, C24
C7, C8 2 22 pF Surface- Mount Ceramic Cap, 0603 Case 722- 005 Farnell
C11, C19 2 470 nF Surface- Mount Ceramic Cap, 0603 Case 318- 8851 Farnell
C20, C21 2 12 pF Surface- Mount Ceramic Cap, 0603 Case 721-979 Farnell
R1 1 10 k Potentiometer 0.25 W, 4 Series, 4 mm Square Sealed 307-1741 Farnell
R2 1 100 Surface-Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 911-732 Farnell
R3 1 200 Surface-Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 321-7978 Farnell
R4 1 49.9 Surface-Mount Resistor, 0805 Case 422-1825 Farnell
R5, R6, R8, R9 4 348 Surface -Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 422-2570 Farnell
R7 1 24.9 Surface - Mount Resistor, 0805 Case 422-1539 Farnell
R10, R11 2 60.4 Surface - Mount Resistor, 0805 Case 422-1904 Farnell
R12, R20 2 270 Surface-Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 613- 022 Farnell
R13, R14 2 OR Surface - Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 772-227 Farnell
R15–R18 4 1 k Surface - Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 911-239 Farnell
R19 1 1.5 Surface - Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 758-267 Farnell
R21, R22, R24 3 100 k Surface - Mount Resistor, 0603 Case 911-471 Farnell
L1 1 Ferrite Bead Surface - Mount Inductor, 1206 Case 581- 094 Farnell
J1 1 4-Pin Header 4- Pin, 90, Single Row Header TSM-104 - 02-T- SH Samtec
J2 1 32- Pin Header 32-Pin Straight Single Row Header TSM-132- 01-T-SV Samtec
J3 1 20-Pin Header 20 - Pin Straight Single Row Header TSM-120- 01-T- SV Samtec
J4 1 20-Pin Header 20 - Pin Connector IMP- BV(SMT)-20 Imperial ­ Connect
J5 1 PCB-Mounted Socket KLD-SMT2- 0202- A Kycon (2 mm Pin Diameter)
Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips
I2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specication as dened by Philips.
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Figure 3. ADuC7024 Evaluation Board Schematic
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Figure 4. ADuC7024 Evaluation Board Silkscreen
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© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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