ANALOG DEVICES ADV7619 Service Manual

3 GHz HDMI Receiver
ADV7619
Rev. B
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the prop erty of their respective owner s.
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2011–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
TMDS
DDC
TMDS
DDC
COMPONENT PROCESSOR
HS/VS
FIELD/DE
CLK
DATA
I2S
S/PDIF
DSD HBR
MCLK
HS
VS/FIELD
DE
AUDIO
OUTPUT
MCLK
SCLK
CLK
36-/48-BIT
OUTPUT BUS
SCLK
LRCLK
36
48
OUTPUT M UX
OUTPUT M UX
HDMI1
HDMI2
ADV7619
09580-001
FAST
SWITCH
HDCP KEYS
DEEP
COLOR
HDMI Rx
Data Sheet

FEATURES

High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI®) 1.4a features
supported All mandatory and additional 3D video formats supported Extended colorimetry, including sYCC601, Adobe® RGB,
Adobe YCC601, xvYCC extended gamut color
CEC 1.4-compatible
HDMI 3 GHz receiver
297 MHz maximum TMDS clock frequency Supports 4k × 2k resolution Xpressview fast switching of HDMI ports Up to 48-bit Deep Color with 36-/30-/24-bit support High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP) 1.4
support with internal HDCP keys HDCP repeater support: up to 127 KSVs supported Integrated CEC controller Programmable HDMI equalizer 5 V detect and Hot Plug assert for each HDMI port
Audio support
Audio support including high bit rate (HBR) and
Direct Stream Digital (DSD) S/PDIF (IEC 60958-compatible) digital audio support Supports up to four I
2
S outputs
Dual Port, Xpressview,
Advanced audio mute feature Dedicated, flexible audio output port Super Audio CD® (SACD) with DSD output interface HBR audio
Dolby® TrueH D DTS-HD Master Audio™
General
Interrupt controller with 2 interrupt outputs Standard identification (STDI) circuit Highly flexible, 48-bit pixel output interface 36-bit output for resolutions up to 1080p Deep Color 2 × 24-bit pass-through outputs for HDMI formats
greater than 2.25 GHz Internal EDID RAM Any-to-any, 3 × 3 color space conversion (CSC) matrix 128-lead TQFP_EP, 14 mm × 14 mm package

APPLICATIONS

Projectors Video conferencing HDTV AVR, HTiB Soundbar Video switch
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may resul t from its use. Specifications subject to cha nge without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Figure 1.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com
ADV7619 Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
General Description ......................................................................... 3
Detailed Functional Block Diagram .......................................... 3
Specifications ..................................................................................... 4
Electrical Characteristics ............................................................. 4
Data and I2C Timing Characteristics ......................................... 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 8
Package Thermal Performance ................................................... 8
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 8
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 9

REVISION HISTORY

5/12—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Changes to General Description Section and Figure 2
ange to Table 1 ............................................................................. 4
Ch
Changes to Table 3 ............................................................................ 6
Changes to Figure 5; Deleted Figure 6, Renumbered
Sequentially ....................................................................................... 7
Changes to Figure 7 .......................................................................... 9
Changes t o Tabl e 5 .......................................................................... 11
Changes to HDMI Receiver Section and Other Features
Section .............................................................................................. 14
Deleted Time-Division Multiplexed (TDM) Mode Section
and Figure 9 ..................................................................................... 15
............... 3
Power Supply Recommendations ................................................. 13
Power-Up Sequence ................................................................... 13
Power-Down Sequence .............................................................. 13
Current Rating Requirements for Power Supply Design ...... 13
Functional Overview ...................................................................... 14
HDMI Receiver ........................................................................... 14
Component Processor (CP) ...................................................... 14
Other Features ............................................................................ 14
Pixel Input/Output Formatting .................................................... 15
Pixel Data Output Mode Features ............................................ 15
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 22
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 22
9/11—Rev. 0 t o R e v. A
Changes to General Description Section ...................................... 3
Changes to Data Output Transition Time Typ Values, Table 3 ... 6
Changes to Pin 113 Description ................................................... 12
Changes to Pixel Input/Output Formatting Section .................. 16
Added Endnote 1 to Tab l e 7 .......................................................... 17
Added Endnote 1 to Tab l e 1 2 ........................................................ 22
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 23
7/11—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. B | Page 2 of 24
Data Sheet ADV7619
09580-002
MUTE
XTALP XTALN
SCL
SDA
CS
CEC
AP1 AP2 AP3 AP4
AP5
AP0
SCLK/INT2* MCLK/INT2*
INT1 INT2*
P0 TO P11 P12 TO P23 P24 TO P35 P36 TO P47 LLC
HS VS/FIELD/ALSB
DE
RXB_0± RXB_1± RXB_2±
RXA_0± RXA_1± RXA_2±
PLLs
RXA_C± RXB_C±
DDCA_SDA
DDCA_SCL
DDCB_SDA
DDCB_SCL
HPA_A/INT2*
HPA_B
RXA_5V RXB_5V
EQUALIZER
SAMPLER
EQUALIZER
HDCP
ENGINE
HDCP KEYS
EDID
REPEATER
CONTROLLER
5V DETECT
AND HDP
CONTROLLER
CEC
CONTROLLER
CONTROL
INTERFACE
I
2
C
DPLL
CONTROL AND DATA
300MHz VIDEO PATH
HDMI
PROCESSOR
PACKET/
INFOFRAME
MEMORY
AUDIO
PROCESSOR
A B C
COMPONENT PROCESSOR
BACK-END
COLOR SPACE
CONVERSION
INTERRUPT
CONTROLLER
(INT1, INT2)
DATA
PREPROCESSOR
AND COLOR
SPACE
CONVERSION
PACKET
PROCESSOR
*INT2 CAN BE MADE AVAILABLE ON ONE OF THESE PINS: HPA_A/INT2, MCLK/INT2, OR SCL K/INT2.
Xpressview
FAST SWITCHI NG
SAMPLER
ADV7619
VIDEO OUTPUT FORMATTERAUDIO OUTPUT FORMATTER

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADV7619 is a high quality, two input, one output (2:1) multiplexed High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI®) receiver. The ADV7619 is offered in professional (no HDCP keys) and commercial versions. The operating temperature range is 0°C to 70°C.
The ADV7619 incorporates a dual input HDMI-capable receiver that supports all mandatory 3D TV formats defined in the HDMI 1.4a specification, HDTV formats up to 1080p 36-bit Deep Color/2160p 8-bit, and display resolutions up to 4k × 2k (3840 × 2160 at 30 Hz). It integrates an HDMI CEC controller that supports the capability discovery and control (CDC) feature.
The ADV7619 incorporates Xpressview™ fast switching on both input HDMI ports. Using the Analog Devices, Inc., hardware­based HDCP engine to minimize software overhead, Xpressview technology allows fast switching between both HDMI input ports in less than 1 sec.
Each HDMI port has dedicated 5 V detect and Hot Plug™ assert pins. The HDMI receiver also includes an integrated program­mable equalizer that ensures robust operation of the interface with long cables.
The ADV7619 offers a flexible audio output port for audio data extraction from the HDMI stream. HDMI audio formats, includ­ing SACD via DSD and HBR, are supported by the ADV7619.

DETAILED FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

The HDMI receiver has advanced audio functionality, such as a mute controller, that prevents audible extraneous noise in the audio output.
The ADV7619 contains one main component processor (CP), which processes video signals from the HDMI receiver up to 1080p 36-bit Deep Color. It provides features such as contrast, brightness and saturation adjustments, STDI detection block, free-run, and synchronization alignment controls.
For video formats with pixel clocks higher than 170 MHz, the video signals received on the HDMI receiver are output directly to the pixel port output. To accommodate the higher bandwidth required for these higher resolutions, the output on the pixel bus consists of two 24-bit buses running at up to 150 MHz: one bus contains the even pixels, and the other bus contains the odd pixels. When these two buses are combined, they allow the transfer of video data with pixel clocks up to 300 MHz. In this mode, both 4:4:4 RGB 8-bit and 4:2:2 12-bit are supported.
Fabricated in an advanced CMOS process, the ADV7619 is provided in a 14 mm × 14 mm, 128-lead, surface-mount, RoHS-compliant TQFP_EP package and is specified over the 0°C to 70°C temperature range.
Rev. B | Page 3 of 24
Figure 2.
ADV7619 Data Sheet
Other digital inputs
2
V
DIGITAL OUTPUTS1
Output Capacitance
C
20
pF
Digital I/O Power Supply
DVDDIO
3.14
3.3
3.46
V
Test Condition 2
10 mA
Tes t Condition 2
166 mA
Digital Core Power Supply
I
1.07 mA

SPECIFICATIONS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

DVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 3.14 V to 3.46 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, TVDD = 3.14 V to 3.46 V, CVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
DIGITAL INPUTS1
Input High Voltage VIH XTALN a nd XTALP pins 1.2 V
Input Low Voltage VIL XTALN and XTALP pins 0.4 V Other digital inputs 0.8 V Input Current IIN
RESET and CS pins Other digital inputs ±10 µA Input Capacitance CIN 10 pF
DIGITAL INPUTS (5 V TOLERANT)1
DDCA_SCL, DDCA_SDA,
DDCB_SCL, and DDCB_SDA pins Input High Voltage VIH 2.6 V Input Low Voltage VIL 0.8 V Input Current IIN −70 +70 µA
±45 ±60 µA
Output High Voltage VOH 2.4 V Output Low Voltage VOL 0.4 V High Impedance Leakage Current I
VS/FIELD/ALSB pin ±35 ±60 µA
LEAK
HPA_A/INT2 and HPA_B pins ±70 µA Other digital outputs ±10 µA
OUT
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Digital Core Power Supply DVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
PLL Power Supply PVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V Terminator Power Supply TVDD 3.14 3.3 3.46 V Comparator Power Supply CVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
CURRENT CONSUMPTION See Table 2
Digital Core Power Supply I
Test Condition 1 268 mA
DVDD
Test Condition 2 186 mA Digital I/O Power Supply I
PLL Power Supply I
Terminator Power Supply I
Test Condition 1 9 mA
DVDDIO
Tes t Condition 1 20 mA
PVDD
Tes t Condition 1 92 mA
TVDD
Test Condition 2 31 mA
Test Condition 2 92 mA Comparator Power Supply I
Te st Condition 1 187 mA
CVDD
POWER-DOWN CURRENT2 See Table 2, Test Condition 3
DVDD_PD
Digital I/O Power Supply I PLL Power Supply I Terminator Power Supply I Comparator Power Supply I
POWER-UP TIME t
1
Data guaranteed by characterization.
2
Data recorded during lab characterization.
0.034 mA
DVDDIO_PD
PVDD_PD
TVDD_PD
CVDD_PD
25 ms
PWRUP
0.691 mA
0.857 mA
0.053 mA
Rev. B | Page 4 of 24
Data Sheet ADV7619
HDCP Decryption
Off
Table 2. Test Conditions for Current Requirements
Parameter Value Used
TEST CONDITION 1
Number of HDMI Inputs (Xpressview Mode) Two inputs Xpressview On Video Format (Each HDMI Input) 4k × 2k HDCP Decryption Off Video Pattern (Each HDMI Input) SMPTE Temperature 20°C Power Supply Voltages Nominal
TEST CONDITION 2
Number of HDMI Inputs (Xpressview Mode) Two inputs Xpressview On Video Format (Each HDMI Input) 1080p60, 36 bits
Video Pattern (Each HDMI Input) SMPTE Temperature 20°C Power Supply Voltages Nominal
TEST CONDITION 3 (POWER-DOWN)
Number of HDMI Inputs (Xpressview Mode) N/A Xpressview N/A Video Format (Each HDMI Input) N/A HDCP Decryption N/A Video Pattern (Each HDMI Input) N/A Temperature 20°C Power Supply Voltages Nominal Other Test Parameters
1
For information about these registers, see the Hardware User Guide for the ADV7619 (UG-237).
Power-Down Mode 0 (IO map, Register 0x0C = 0x62) Ring oscillator powered down (HDMI map, Register 0x48 = 0x01) DDC pads powered off (HDMI map, Register 0x73 = 0x03)
1
Rev. B | Page 5 of 24
ADV7619 Data Sheet

DATA AND I2C TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

Table 3.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
CLOCK AND CRYSTAL
Crystal Frequency, XTAL 28.63636 MHz Crystal Frequency Stability ±50 ppm LLC Frequency Range 13.5 170 MHz
I2C PORTS
SCL Frequency 400 kHz SCL Minimum Pulse Width High1 t1 600 ns SCL Minimum Pulse Width Low1 t2 1.3 μs Start Condition Hold Time1 t Start Condition Setup Time1 t SDA Setup Time1 t SCL and SDA Rise Time1 t SCL and SDA Fall Time1 t Stop Condition Setup Time1 t
RESET FEATURE
Reset Pulse Width 5 ms
CLOCK OUTPUTS
LLC Mark-Space Ratio1 t
DATA AND CONTROL OUTPUTS
1, 2
Data Output Transition Time t11 End of valid data to negative LLC edge 1.0 ns t
I2S PORT, MASTER MODE1
SCLK Mark-Space Ratio t15:t16 45:55 55:45 % duty cycle LRCLK Data Transition Time t17 End of valid data to negative SCLK edge 10 ns t I2Sx Data Transition Time t19 End of valid data to negative SCLK edge 5 ns t
1
Data guaranteed by characterization.
2
DLL bypassed on clock path.

Timing Diagrams

SDA
600 ns
3
600 ns
4
100 ns
5
300 ns
6
300 ns
7
0.6 μs
8
45:55 55:45 % duty cycle
9:t10
Negative LLC edge to start of valid data 0.1 ns
12
Negative SCLK edge to start of valid data 10 ns
18
Negative SCLK edge to start of valid data 5 ns
20
t
3
t
5
t
3
t
t
6
1
SCL
t
2
t
7
Figure 3. I
2
C Timing
t
4
t
8
09580-003
Rev. B | Page 6 of 24
Data Sheet ADV7619
09580-004
t
9
LLC
P0 TO P47, HS ,
VS/FIELD/ALSB, DE
t
11
t
12
t
10
SCLK
LRCLK
I2Sx
LEFT-JUSTIFIED
MODE
I2Sx
RIGHT-JUSTIFIED
MODE
I2Sx
I
2
S MODE
MSB MSB – 1
t
15
t
16
t
17
t
19
t
20
t
18
MSB
MSB – 1
LSBMSB
t
19
t
20
t
19
t
20
NOTES
1. THE LRCLK SIGNAL IS AV AILABLE O N THE AP5 PIN.
2. I2Sx SI GNALS (WHERE x = 0, 1, 2, OR 3) ARE AV AILABLE ON THE FOLLOW ING PINS: AP 1, AP2, AP3, AND AP 4.
09580-005
Figure 4. Pixel Port and Control SDR Output Timing
Figure 5. I
2
S Timing
Rev. B | Page 7 of 24
ADV7619 Data Sheet
PVDD to GND
2.2 V

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 4.
Parameter Rating
DVDD to GND 2.2 V
DVDDIO to GND 4.0 V CVDD to GND 2.2 V TVDD to GND 4.0 V Digital Inputs to GND GND − 0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V 5 V Tolerant Digital Inputs
to GND
1
5.3 V
Digital Outputs to GND GND − 0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V XTALP, XTALN −0.3 V to PVDD + 0.3 V SCL, SDA Data Pins to
DVDDIO − 0.3 V to DVDDIO + 3.6 V
DVDDIO
Maximum Junction
Temperature (T
J MAX
)
125°C
Storage Temperature Range −60°C to +150°C Infrared Reflow Soldering
260°
(20 sec)
1
The following inputs are 3.3 V inputs but are 5 V tolerant: DDCA_SCL,
DDCA_SDA, DDCB_SCL, and DDCB_SDA.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

PACKAGE THERMAL PERFORMANCE

To reduce power consumption when using the ADV7619, the user is advised to turn off the unused sections of the part.
Due to PCB metal variation and, therefore, variation in PCB heat conductivity, the value of θ
may differ for various PCBs.
JA
The most efficient measurement solution is obtained using the package surface temperature to estimate the die temperature because this solution eliminates the variance associated with the θ
value.
JA
The maximum junction temperature (T
) of 125°C must not
J MAX
be exceeded. The following equation calculates the junction temperature using the measured package surface temperature and applies only when no heat sink is used on the device under test (DUT):
T
= TS + (ΨJT × W
J
TOTAL
)
where:
T
is the package surface temperature (°C).
S
= 0.22°C/W for the 128-lead TQFP_EP.
Ψ
JT
= ((PVDD × I
W
TOTA L
(CVDD × I
) + (DVDD × I
CVDD
) + (0.2 × TVDD × I
PVDD
) + (DVDDIO × I
DVDD
TVDD
) +
DVDDIO
))
where 0.2 is 20% of the TVDD power that is dissipated on the part itself.

ESD CAUTION

Rev. B | Page 8 of 24
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