Low Power HDMI/DVI Transmitter with
A
T
www.BDTIC.com/IC
FEATURES
General
Low power HDMI/DVI transmitter ideal for portable
applications
CEC controller and buffer reduce system overhead
Incorporates HDMI (v.1.3 with x.v.Color) technology
Compatible with DVI v.1.0 and HDCP 1.3
Single 1.8 V power supply
Video/audio inputs accept logic levels from 1.8 V to 3.3 V
Digital video
80 MHz operation supports all HDTV resolutions from
480i to 1080i
Programmable 2-way color space converter
Supports RGB, YCbCr, and DDR
Supports ITU656-based embedded syncs
Automatic input video format timing detection (CEA-861D)
Digital audio
Supports standard S/PDIF for stereo LPCM or compressed
audio up to 192 kHz
8-channel, uncompressed LPCM I
Special features for easy system design
Embedded HDCP keys
On-chip MPU with I
2
C master to perform HDCP operations
and EDID reading operations
5 V tolerant I
2
C and HPD I/Os, no extra device needed
No audio master clock needed for supporting S/PDIF and I
On-chip MPU reports HDMI events through interrupts and
registers
2
S audio up to 192 kHz
Consumer Electronic Control (CEC)
ADV7520
APPLICATIONS
Digital video cameras
Digital still cameras
Personal media players
DVD players and recorders
Digital set-top boxes
A/V receivers
HDMI repeaters/splitters
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
SD
SCL
I2C
SLAVE
REGISTER
CONFIGURATION
LOGIC
CLK
VSYNC
HSYNC
DE
D[23:0]
S/PDIF
2
S
MCLK
I2S[3:0]
LRCLK
SCLK
VIDEO
DATA
CAPTURE
AUDIO
DATA
CAPTURE
HDCP
CORE
HDCP
KEYS
SYNC
ADJUSTMENT
AND
GENERATION
COLOR
SPACE
CONVERSION
ADV7520
Figure 1.
IN
HDCP AND EDID
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
I2C
MASTER
CEC CONTROLLER
BUFFER
TMDS
OUTPUTS
HPD
DDCSCL
DDCSDA
CEC_IO
CEC_CLK
Tx0+/–
Tx1+/–
Tx2+/–
TxC+/–
07349-001
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADV7520 is an 80 MHz, High-Definition Multimedia
Interface (HDMI™) transmitter with consumer electronic
control (CEC). It supports HDTV formats up to 720p and 1080i
and computer graphic resolutions up to XGA (1024 × 768 @
75 Hz). With the inclusion of HDCP, the ADV7520 allows the
secure transmission of protected content, as specified by the
HDCP 1.3 protocol.
The ADV7520 supports x.v.Color™ (Gamut Metadata) for a
wider color gamut.
The ADV7520 supports both S/PDIF and 8-channel I
2
high fidelity, 8-channel I
S can transmit either stereo or 7.1
2
S audio. Its
surround audio at 192 kHz. The S/PDIF can carr y stereo linear
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devi ces for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
pulse-code modulation (LPCM) audio or compressed audio,
including Dolby® Digital and DTS®.
The ADV7520 helps reduce system design complexity and cost
by incorporating features such as an internal microprocessor for
high-bandwidth digital content protection (HDCP) operations, an
2
I
C® master for extended display identification data (EDID)
reading, a single 1.8 V power supply, and 5 V tolerance on the
2
I
C and hot plug detect pins. For additional information and
resources, see the Applications Information section.
Fabricated in an advanced CMOS process, the ADV7520
is available in a space saving, 64-lead LFCSP. The package is RoHS
compliant and is specified for −25°C to +85°C operation.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
ESD Caution...................................................................................4
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 4
Explanation of Test Levels ........................................................... 4
REVISION HISTORY
5/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
Terminology .......................................................................................5
Applications Information .................................................................6
Design Resources ..........................................................................6
Document Conventions ...............................................................6
Outline Dimensions ..........................................................................7
Ordering Guide .............................................................................7
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Temp Test Level1 Min Typ Max Unit
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input Voltage, High (VIH) Full VI 1.4 3.5 V
Input Voltage, Low (VIL) Full VI −0.3 +0.7 V
Input Capacitance 25°C VIII 1.5 pF
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance
Junction-to-Case (θJC) V 15.2 °C/W
Junction-to-Ambient (θJA) V 59 °C/W
Ambient Temperature Full V −25 +25 +85 °C
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Leakage Current (IIL) Full VI −1 +1 μA
AC SPECIFICATIONS
CLK Frequency Full IV 13.5 80 MHz
TMDS Output CLK Duty Cycle Full IV 48 52 %
Input Data Setup Time Full IV 1 ns
Input Data Hold Time Full IV 0.7 ns
TMDS Differential Swing VI 900 1000 1100 mV
VSYNC and HSYNC Delay from DE Falling Edge IV 1 UI2
VSYNC and HSYNC Delay to DE Rising Edge IV 1 UI2
Differential Output Swing
Low-to-High Transition Time 25°C VII 75 175 ps
High-to-Low Transition Time 25°C VII 75 175 ps
AUDIO AC TIMING
Sample Rate I2S and S/PDIF Full IV 32 192 kHz
I2S Setup Time 25°C IV 2 ns
I2S Hold Time 25°C IV 2 ns
1
See the Explanation of Test Levels section.
2
UI = unit interval.
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter Rating
Digital Inputs −0.3 V to +5 V
Digital Output Current 20 mA
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +100°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature 150°C
Maximum Case Temperature 150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
I. 100% production tested.
II. 100% production tested at 25°C and sample tested at
specified temperatures.
III. Sample tested only.
IV. Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization
testing.
V. Parameter is a typical value only.
VI. 100% production tested at 25°C; guaranteed by design
and characterization testing.
VII. Limits defined by HDMI specification; guaranteed by
design and characterization testing.
VIII. Guaranteed by design.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
TERMINOLOGY
480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p
Common video modes—refer to EIA/CEA-861-D for more
information.
VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA, UXGA
Common graphics modes—refer to www.VESA.org for more
information.
CEC
Consumer electronics control is used to unify remotes of
differing make to perform a given task with one-button touch.
DDC
Display data channel is used to communicate between to the
source and sink to determine sink capabilities. It is also used as
the HDCP key communications channel.
DDR
Double data rate clocks capture data on both the rising and
falling edge of the clock.
EDID
Extended display identification is used to store monitor (sink)
capabilities in an EEPROM.
HBR
High bit rate audio is used to define sample rates greater
than 192 kB.
HDCP
High bandwidth digital content protection is a method of
protecting content from unauthorized digital copying.
HDMI
High-Definition Multimedia Interface is composed of three
TMDS differential data channels and one differential clock
channel. It is defined to include video streams up to 3.7 Gbps
as well as audio.
2
I
C
Inter-IC Communications is a Philips two-wire serial bus for
low speed (up to 400 kHz) data.
2
I
S
Inter-IC Sound is a serial Philips bus designed specifically
for audio.
LPCM
Linear pulse code modulation is a method of encoding audio
samples.
RGB
Red, green, blue is the standard definition for three-color
graphics and video.
TMDS
Transition minimized differential signaling is the format used
by the three data channels in HDMI. This encodes eight bits
into 10 bits and serializes them.
x.v.Color
This is feature of HDMI v.1.3 in which the color gamut can be
extended or altered beyond the normal range to accommodate a
given sink.
YCr Cb
This is a common color format for video where the Y component
is luminance and the Cr and Cb signals are color difference
signals. 4:4:4 defines a Y, Cr, and Cb for each pixel; 4:2:2 defines
a Y for each pixel and a sharing of Cr and Cb between two
sequential pixels. In this manner, compression of 33% is possible.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
DESIGN RESOURCES
The following resources, as well as evaluation kits, reference design
schematics, and other support documentation, are available
after signing an NDA available from flatpanel_apps@analog.com.
Users can access a programming guide, a hardware user guide, a
software driver user guide, and software driver source code
after signing an NDA.
Other references include the following:
EIA/CEA-861-D, a technical specifications document, describes
audio and video InfoFrames, as well as the E-EDID structure for
HDMI. It is available from the Consumer Electronics
Association (CEA).
High-Definition Multimedia Interface Specification Version 1.3, a
defining document for HDMI v.1.3, and the High-Definition
Multimedia Interface Compliance Test Specification Version 1.3a
are available from HDMI Licensing, LLC.
High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection System Revision 1.3, the
defining technical specifications document for the HDCP v.1.3, is
available from Digital Content Protection, LLC.
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
In this data sheet, data is represented using the conventions
described in Table 3.
Table 3. Document Conventions
Data
Typ e
0xNN
0bNN
NN
Bit
Format
Hexadecimal (Base 16) numbers are represented using
the C language notation, preceded by 0x.
Binary (Base 2) numbers are represented using the C
language notation, preceded by 0b.
Decimal (Base 10) numbers are represented using no
additional prefixes or suffixes.
Bits are numbered in little endian format; that is, the
least significant bit of a byte or word is referred to as Bit 0.
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
9.00
BSC SQ
PIN 1
INDICATOR
VIEW
TOP
8.75
BSC SQ
0.60 MAX
0.60 MAX
49
48
EXPOSED PAD
(BOTTOM VIEW)
0.30
0.25
0.18
64
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1
*
4.85
4.70 SQ
4.55
1.00
0.85
0.80
SEATING
PLANE
12° MAX
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.50 BSC
*
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VMM D- 4
EXCEPT FOR EXPOSED PAD DI MENSION
0.20 REF
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
33
32
7.50
REF
16
17
063006-B
Figure 3. 64-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
9 mm × 9 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-64-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
ADV7520BCPZ-801 −25°C to +85°C 64-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] CP-64-1
ADV7520/PCBZ1 Evaluation Board
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 8
ADV7520
www.BDTIC.com/IC
NOTES
Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I2C Patent
Rights to use these components in an I
©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D07349-0-5/08(0)
2
C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 8
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