ANALOG DEVICES ADUM2200 Service Manual

Dual-Channel Digital Isolators, 5 kV
Data Sheet

FEATURES

High isolation voltage: 5000 V rms Enhanced system-level ESD performance per IEC 61000-4-x Low power operation
5 V operation
1.6 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
3.7 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
3 V operation
1.4 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
2.4 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps Bidirectional communication 3 V/5 V level translation High temperature operation: 105°C High data rate: dc to 10 Mbps (NRZ) Precise timing characteristics
3 ns maximum pulse width distortion
3 ns maximum channel-to-channel matching High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs 16-lead SOIC wide body package version (RW-16) 16-lead SOIC wide body enhanced creepage version (RI-16)
Safety and regulatory approvals (RI-16 package)
UL recognition: 5000 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5A
IEC 60601-1: 250 V rms (reinforced) IEC 60950-1: 400 V rms (reinforced)
VDE Certificate of Conformity
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12 V
= 846 V peak
IORM

APPLICATIONS

General-purpose, high voltage, multichannel isolation Medical equipment Power supplies RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceiver isolation

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADuM220x1 are 2-channel digital isolators based on Analog Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology. Combining high speed CMOS and monolithic air core transformer technology, these isolation components provide outstanding performance characteristics that are superior to alternatives such as optocoupler devices.
By avoiding the use of LEDs and photodiodes, iCoupler devices remove the design difficulties commonly associated with opto­couplers. Typical optocoupler concerns regarding uncertain current transfer ratios, nonlinear transfer functions, and temper­ature and lifetime effects are eliminated with the simple iCoupler
1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; 6,903,578; and 7,075,329. Other patents pending.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
digital interfaces and stable performance characteristics. The need for external drivers and other discrete components is elimi­nated with these iCoupler products. Furthermore, iCoupler devices run at one-tenth to one-sixth the power of optocouplers at comparable signal data rates.
The ADuM220x isolators provide two independent isolation channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates (see the Ordering Guide). The ADuM220x models operate with the supply voltage of either side ranging from 3.0 V to 5.5 V, providing compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as enabling voltage translation functionality across the isolation barrier. The ADuM220x isolators have a patented refresh feature that ensures dc correctness in the absence of input logic transi­tions and during power-up/power-down conditions.
Similar to the ADuM320x isolators, the ADuM220x isolators contain various circuit and layout enhancements to provide increased capability relative to system-level IEC 61000-4-x testing (ESD, burst, and surge). The precise capability in these tests for either the ADuM320x or ADuM220x products is strongly determined by the design and layout of the user’s board or module. For more information, see the AN-793 Application Note, ESD/Latch-Up Considerations with iCoupler Isolation Products.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADuM2200/ADuM2201

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS

1
GND
V
GND
GND
V
V
GND
NC
DD1
V V
NC
NC
NC
DD1
OA
V NC
NC
PIN 1
1
INDICATOR
2
3
4
IA
5
IB
6
7
1
8
NC = NO CONNECT
1
PIN 1
1
INDICATOR
2
3
4
5
IB
6
7
1
8
NC = NO CONNECT
ENCODE
ENCODE
Figure 1. ADuM2200
DECODE
ENCODE
Figure 2. ADuM2201
ADuM2200
DECODE
DECODE
ADuM2201
ENCODE
DECODE
16
GND
2
15
NC
14
V
DD2
13
V
OA
12
V
OB
11
NC
10
NC
9
GND
2
07235-001
16
GND
2
15
NC
14
V
DD2
13
V
IA
12
V
OB
11
NC
10
NC
9
GND
2
07235-002
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features.............................................................................................. 1
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Operation................................ 3
Electrical Characteristics—3 V Operation................................ 5
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 5 V/3 V or 3 V/5 V
Operation....................................................................................... 7
Package Characteristics .............................................................10
Regulatory Information............................................................. 10
Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications.......................... 10
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) Insulation
Characteristics ............................................................................ 11
Recommended Operating Conditions ....................................11
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 12
ESD Caution................................................................................ 12
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions......................... 13
Typical Performance Characteristics........................................... 15
Applications Information.............................................................. 16
PCB Layout ................................................................................. 16
Propagation Delay-Related Parameters................................... 16
DC Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity..................... 16
Power Consumption .................................................................. 17
Insulation Lifetime..................................................................... 18
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 19
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19

REVISION HISTORY

3/12—Rev. B to Rev. C
Created Hyperlink for Safety and Regulatory Approvals
Entry in Features Section................................................................. 1
Change to PCB Layout Section..................................................... 16
8/11—Rev. A to Rev. B
Added 16-Lead SOIC_IC Package ................................... Universal
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Changes to Table 5 and Table 6..................................................... 10
Changes to Endnote 1, Table 8...................................................... 11
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 19
Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 19
7/08—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features Section and General Description
Section................................................................................................ 1
Changes to Table 5.......................................................................... 10
1/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. C | Page 2 of 20
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201

SPECIFICATIONS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V OPERATION1
4.5 V ≤ V unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications are at T
Table 1.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
Output Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
ADuM2200, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
ADuM2201, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
For All Models
V
V
0.2 0.4 V IOx = 4 mA, VIx = V SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM220xAR
≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V. All minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range,
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
0.4 0.8 mA
DDI (Q)
0.5 0.6 mA
DDO (Q)
DD1
= V
DD2
= 5 V.
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
1.3 1.7 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
1.0 1.6 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
3.5 4.6 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
1.7 2.8 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
1.1 1.5 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
1.3 1.8 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
Input Currents IIA, IIB −10 +0.01 +10 μA 0 V ≤ VIA, VIB ≤ V Logic High Input Threshold VIH
Logic Low Input Threshold VIL
Logic High Output Voltages V
2.6 3.4 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
3.1 4.0 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
DD1
V
DD2
DD1
DD2
or
) −
DD1
)
0.3 (V
DD1
)
or V
DD2
5.0 V I
V
= −20 μA, VIx = V
Ox
OAH
0.7 (V or V
(V V
or V
IxH
DD2
0.1
OBH
(V V
DD2
DD1
) −
4.8 V I
or
= −4 mA, VIx = V
Ox
IxH
0.5
Logic Low Output Voltages V
0.0 0.1 V IOx = 20 μA, VIx = V
OAL
0.04 0.1 V IOx = 400 μA, VIx = V
OBL
IxL
IxL
IxL
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 1000 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Maximum Data Rate4 1 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Propagation Delay5 t Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 40 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
Propagation Delay Skew6 t Channel-to-Channel Matching7 t
, t
20 150 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
PSKCD/tPSKOD
50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 10 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Rev. C | Page 3 of 20
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
ADuM220xBR
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Maximum Data Rate4 10 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Propagation Delay5 t Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
Change vs. Temperature 5 ps/°C CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay Skew6 t Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing Directional Channels
7
7
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 2.5 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
8
8
Refresh Rate fr 1.2 Mbps Input Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I Output Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
The supply current values for both channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
t
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
t
PSK
load within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 V
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for
information on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel supply current for a given data rate.
and I
DD1
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM2200 and ADuM2201 channel configurations.
DD2
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PHL
, t
20 50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
15 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PSKCD
t
15 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSKOD
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
H
= V
V
or V
Ix
DD1
transient magnitude = 800 V
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
L
= 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
V
Ix
transient magnitude = 800 V
0.19 mA/Mbps
DDI (D)
0.05 mA/Mbps
DDO (D)
propagation delay is
PLH
and/or t
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output
PLH
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V OPERATION1
3.0 V ≤ V unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications are at T
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
Output Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
ADuM2200, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
ADuM2201, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
For All Models
V
V
0.2 0.4 V IOx = 4 mA, VIx = V SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM220xAR
≤ 3.6 V, 3.0 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V. All minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range,
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
0.3 0.5 mA
DDI (Q)
0.3 0.5 mA
DDO (Q)
DD1
= V
= 3.0 V.
DD2
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
0.8 1.3 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
0.7 1.0 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
2.0 3.2 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
1.1 1.7 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
0.7 1.3 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
0.8 1.6 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
Input Currents IIA, IIB −10 +0.01 +10 μA 0 V ≤ VIA, VIB ≤ V Logic High Input Threshold VIH
Logic Low Input Threshold VIL
Logic High Output Voltages V
1.5 2.1 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
1.9 2.4 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
V
0.7 (V
DD1
)
or V
DD2
V
DD2
DD1
)
= −20 μA, VIx = V
Ox
OAH
0.3 (V or V
(V V
DD2
DD1
) −
3.0 V I
or
DD1
or V
IxH
DD2
0.1
OBH
(V V
DD2
DD1
) −
2.8 V I
or
= −4 mA, VIx = V
Ox
IxH
0.5
Logic Low Output Voltages V
0.0 0.1 V IOx = 20 μA, VIx = V
OAL
0.04 0.1 V IOx = 400 μA, VIx = V
OBL
IxL
IxL
IxL
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 1000 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Maximum Data Rate4 1 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Propagation Delay5 t Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 40 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
Propagation Delay Skew6 t Channel-to-Channel Matching7 t
, t
20 150 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
PSKCD/tPSKOD
50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 10 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
ADuM220xBR
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Maximum Data Rate4 10 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Propagation Delay5 t Pulse Width Distortion, |t
−t
|5 PWD 3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PLH
PHL
Change vs. Temperature 5 ps/°C CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels Propagation Delay Skew6 t Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing Directional Channels
7
7
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 3.0 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
8
8
Refresh Rate fr 1.1 Mbps Input Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I Output Dynamic Supply Current, per
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
The supply current values for both channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. t
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
load within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 V
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for
information on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel supply current for a given data rate.
Channel
and I
DD1
9
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM2200 and ADuM2201 channel configurations.
DD2
PHL
, t
20 60 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PSKCD
t
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSKOD
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
H
= V
V
or V
Ix
DD1
DD2
transient magnitude = 800 V
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
L
= 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
V
Ix
transient magnitude = 800 V
0.10 mA/Mbps
DDI (D)
I
0.03 mA/Mbps
DDO (D)
propagation delay is
PLH
and/or t
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output
PLH
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
, VCM = 1000 V,
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20
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