Precision data acquisition systems
High resolution converters
Industrial process control systems
Precision instruments
Auto battery monitoring
PCMCIA cards
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADR01, ADR02, ADR03, and ADR06 are precision 10.0 V,
5.0 V, 2.5 V, and 3.0 V band gap voltage references featuring high
accuracy, high stability, and low power consumption. The parts
are housed in tiny, 5-lead SC70 and TSOT packages, as well as
in 8-lead SOIC versions. The SOIC versions of the ADR01,
ADR02, and ADR03 are drop-in replacements
standard REF01, REF02, and REF03. The small footprint and
wide operating range make the ADR0x references ideally suited
for general-purpose and space-constrained applications.
With an external buffer and a simple resistor network, the
TEMP terminal can be used for temperature sensing and
approximation. A TRIM terminal is provided on the devices for
fine adjustment of the output voltage.
1
ADR01, ADR02, and ADR03 are component-level compatible with REF01, REF02, and REF03, respectively. No guarantees for system-level compatibility are implied.
SOIC versions of ADR01/ADR02/ADR03 are pin-to-pin compatible with 8-lead SOIC versions of REF01/REF02/REF03, respectively, with the additional temperature
monitoring function.
1
to the industry-
The ADR01, ADR02, ADR03, and ADR06 are compact, low
drift voltage references that provide an extremely stable output
voltage from a wide supply voltage range. They are available in
5-lead SC70 and TSOT packages, and 8-lead SOIC packages
with A, B, and C grade selections. All parts are specified over
the extended industrial (–40°C to +125°C) temperature range.
The ADR01, ADR02, ADR03, and ADR06 A grade in 8-lead
SOIC are qualified for automotive applications.
Table 1. Selection Guide
Part Number Output Voltage
ADR01 10.0 V
ADR02 5.0 V
ADR03 2.5 V
ADR06 3.0 V
Information fur
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
VIN = 12.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 12.0 V to 24.0 V for ADR01WARZ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO A and C grades 9.990 10.000 10.010 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO B grade 9.995 10.000 10.005 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO ADR01WARZ 9.986 10.000 10.014 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
0.14 %
A grade, 8-lead SOIC, −40°C < TA < +125°C 3 10 ppm/°C
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VDO 2 V
LINE REGULATION ∆VO/∆VIN VIN = 12.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 12.0 V to 26.0 V for
LOAD REGULATION ∆VO/∆I
QUIESCENT CURRENT IIN No load, –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.65 1 mA
VOLTAGE NOISE e
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY eN 1 kHz 510 nV/√Hz
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME tR 4 µs
LONG-TERM STABILITY1 ∆VO 1000 hours 50 ppm
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HYSTERESIS ∆V
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RRR fIN = 10 kHz −75 dB
SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND ISC 30 mA
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Voltage Output at TEMP Pin V
Temperature Sensitivity TCV
1
The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1000 hour period.
A and C grades 10 mV
OERR
0.1 %
B grade 5 mV
OERR
0.05 %
ADR01WARZ 14 mV
OERR
A grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
B grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 1 3 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
C grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 10 40 ppm/°C
7 30 ppm/V
ADR01WARZ, –40°C < T
I
LOAD
0.1 Hz to 10.0 Hz 20 µV p-p
N p-p
70 ppm
O_HYS
550 mV
TEMP
1.96 mV/°C
TEMP
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C,
LOAD
V
= 15.0 V
IN
< +125°C
A
40 70 ppm/mA
Rev. R | Page 4 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
A grade, 5-lead SC70, –55°C < TA < +125°C
30
ppm/°C
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
ADR02 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 7.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 7.0 V to 26.0 V for ADR02WARZ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO A and C grades 4.995 5.000 5.005 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO B grade 4.997 5.000 5.003 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT T
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VDO 2 V
LINE REGULATION ∆VO/∆VIN VIN = 7.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 7.0 V to 26.0 V for
VIN = 7.0 V to 36.0 V, –55°C < TA < +125°C 7 40 ppm/V
LOAD REGULATION ∆VO/∆I
QUIESCENT CURRENT IIN No load, –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.65 1 mA
VOLTAGE NOISE eN
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY eN 1 kHz 230 nV/√Hz
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME tR 4 µs
LONG-TERM STABILITY1 ∆VO 1000 hours 50 ppm
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HYSTERESIS ∆V
–55°C < TA < +125°C 80 ppm
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RRR fIN = 10 kHz –75 dB
SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND ISC 30 mA
A and C grades 5 mV
OERR
0.1 %
B grade 3 mV
OERR
0.06 %
A grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 3 10 ppm/°C
CVO
A grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
A grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
B grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 1 3 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
C grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 10 40 ppm/°C
7 30 ppm/V
ADR02WARZ, –40°C < T
I
LOAD
I
0.1 Hz to 10.0 Hz 10 µV p-p
p-p
70 ppm
O_HYS
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C,
LOAD
V
= 10.0 V
IN
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –55°C < TA < +125°C,
LOAD
V
= 10.0 V
IN
< +125°C
A
40 70 ppm/mA
45 80 ppm/mA
Voltage Output at TEMP Pin V
Temperature Sensitivity TCV
1
The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1000 hour period.
550 mV
TEMP
1.96 mV/°C
TEMP
Rev. R | Page 5 of 20
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VO
B grades
2.4975
2.5000
2.5025
V
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
TCVO
A grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C
3 10
ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C
9
ppm/°C
VIN = 7.0 V
I
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –55°C < TA < +125°C,
45
80
ppm/mA
SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND
ISC
30 mA
ADR03 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 4.5 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 4.5 V to 26.0 V for ADR03WARZ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO A and C grades 2.495 2.500 2.505 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
A and C grades 5 mV
OERR
0.2 %
INITIAL ACCURACY V
B grades 2.5 mV
OERR
0.1 %
A grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
A grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
A grade, 5-lead SC70, –55°C < TA < +125°C 30 ppm/°C
B grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 1 3 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
C grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 10 40 ppm/°C
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VDO 2 V
LINE REGULATION ∆VO/∆VIN VIN = 4.5 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 4.5 V to 26.0 V for
ADR03WARZ, –40°C < T
< +125°C
A
7 30 ppm/V
VIN = 4.5 V to 36.0 V, –55°C < TA < +125°C 7 40 ppm/V
LOAD REGULATION ∆ VO/∆I
LOAD
I
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C,
LOAD
LOAD
25 70 ppm/mA
VIN = 7.0 V
QUIESCENT CURRENT IIN No load, –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.65 1 mA
VOLTAGE NOISE e
0.1 Hz to 10.0 Hz 6 µV p-p
N p-p
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY eN 1 kHz 230 nV/√Hz
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME tR 4 µs
LONG-TERM STABILITY1 ∆VO 1000 hours 50 ppm
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HYSTERESIS ∆V
70 ppm
O_HYS
–55°C < TA < +125°C 80 ppm
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RRR fIN = 10 kHz –75 dB
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Voltage Output at TEMP Pin V
Temperature Sensitivity TCV
1
The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1000 hour period.
550 mV
TEMP
1.96 mV/°C
TEMP
Rev. R | Page 6 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
Voltage Output at TEMP Pin
V
550 mV
ADR06 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 5.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 5.0 V to 26.0 V for ADR06WARZ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 5.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO A and C grades 2.994 3.000 3.006 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO B grade 2.997 3.000 3.003 V
INITIAL ACCURACY V
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT TCVO A grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 3 10 ppm/°C
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VDO 2 V
LINE REGULATION ∆VO/∆VIN VIN = 5.0 V to 36.0 V, VIN = 5.0 V to 26.0 V for
LOAD REGULATION ∆VO/∆I
QUIESCENT CURRENT IIN No load, –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.65 1 mA
VOLTAGE NOISE e
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY eN 1 kHz 510 nV/√Hz
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME tR 4 µs
LONG-TERM STABILITY1 ∆VO 1000 hours 50 ppm
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HYSTERESIS ∆V
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RRR fIN = 10 kHz –75 dB
SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND ISC 30 mA
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Temperature Sensitivity TCV
1
The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1000 hour period.
A and C grades 6 mV
OERR
0.2 %
B grade 3 mV
OERR
0.1 %
A grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
A grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 25 ppm/°C
B grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 1 3 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead TSOT, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
B grade, 5-lead SC70, –40°C < TA < +125°C 9 ppm/°C
C grade, 8-lead SOIC, –40°C < TA < +125°C 10 40 ppm/°C
7 30 ppm/V
ADR06WARZ, –40°C < T
I
LOAD
0.1 Hz to 10.0 Hz 10 µV p-p
N p-p
70 ppm
O_HYS
TEMP
1.96 mV/°C
TEMP
= 0 mA to 10 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C,
LOAD
V
= 7.0 V
IN
< +125°C
A
40 70 ppm/mA
Rev. R | Page 7 of 20
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
5-Lead TSOT (UJ-5)
230
146
°C/W
8-Lead SOIC (R-8)
130
43
°C/W
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Ratings are at 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 6.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 36.0 V
Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND Indefinite
Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range –40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C
Le ad Temperature Range (Soldering, 60 sec) 300°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 7. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θJA θJC Unit
5-Lead SC70 (KS-5) 376 189 °C/W
ESD CAUTION
Rev. R | Page 8 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
()
[]
Cppm/10
)25(
)()(
6
12
12
×
−×
−
=
TTCV
TVTV
TCV
OUT
OUTOUT
O
]ppm[10
)25(
)25(
6
_
_
×
−
=
CV
VCV
V
OUT
TCOUTOUT
HYSOUT
]ppm[10
)(
)()(
Δ
6
0
01
_
×
−
=
tV
tVtV
V
OUT
OUTOUT
LTDOUT
TERMINOLOGY
Dropout Voltage (VDO)
Dropout voltage, sometimes referred to as supply voltage headroom or supply output voltage differential, is defined as the
minimum voltage differential between the input and output
necessary for the device to operate, such as
V
= (VIN – V
DO
)min|IL = Constant
OUT
Because the dropout voltage depends upon the current passing
through the device, it is always specified for a given load current.
Temperature Coefficient (TCV
)
O
The temperature coefficient relates the change in output voltage
to the change in ambient temperature of the device, as normalized
by the output voltage at 25°C. This parameter is expressed in
ppm/°C and can be determined by the following equation:
where:
V
(25°C) is the output voltage at 25°C.
OUT
V
) is the output voltage at Temperature 1.
OUT(T1
V
) is the output voltage at Temperature 2.
OUT(T2
Output Voltage Hysteresis (ΔV
OUT_HYS
)
Output voltage hysteresis represents the change in output
voltage after the device is exposed to a specified temperature
cycle. This may be expressed as either a shift in voltage or a
difference in parts per million from the nominal output as follows:
V
OUT_ HYS
= V
(25°C) – V
OUT
OUT_TC
[V]
Long-Term Stability (ΔV
OUT_LTD
)
Long-term stability refers to the shift in output voltage at 25°C
after 1000 hours of operation in a 25°C environment. This may
also be expressed as either a shift in voltage or a difference in
parts per million from the nominal output as follows:
ΔV
OUT_LTD
= |V
OUT(t1
) – V
OUT(t0
)| [V]
where,
V
V
OUT(t0
OUT(t1
) is the V
) is the V
at 25°C at Time 0.
OUT
at 25°C after 1000 hours of operation at 25°C.
OUT
Line Regulation
Line regulation refers to the change in output voltage in
response to a given change in input voltage, and is expressed in
either percent per volt, parts per million per volt, or microvolt
per volt change in input voltage. This parameter accounts for
the effects of self-heating.
Load Regulation
Load regulation refers to the change in output voltage in
response to a given change in load current, and is expressed
in either microvolts per milliampere, parts per million per
milliampere, or ohms of dc output resistance. This parameter
accounts for the effects of self-heating.
where:
V
(25°C) is the output voltage at 25°C.
OUT
is the output voltage after temperature cycling.
V
OUT_TC
Thermal hysteresis occurs as a result of forces exhibited upon
the internal die by its packaging. The effect is more pronounced
in parts with smaller packages.
Rev. R | Page 9 of 20
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
OUT
(V)
10.010
10.005
10.000
9.995
9.990
9.985
–40 –25 –10 520 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
02747-004
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
OUT
(V)
5.008
5.004
5.000
4.996
4.992
–40 –25 –10 520 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
02747-005
TEMPERA
TURE (°C)
–40
V
OUT
(V)
2.502
2.501
–25 –10 520 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
2.500
2.499
2.498
02747-006
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
OUT
(V)
3.002
3.001
3.000
2.999
2.998
–40 –25 –10 520 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
02747-007
12281620243236
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
+125°C
+25°C
–40°C
02747-008
122816202432368
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
+125°C
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
+25°C
–40°C
02747-009
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 3. ADR01 Typical Output Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 4. ADR02 Typical Output Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 6. ADR06 Typical Output Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 7. ADR01 Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 5. ADR03 Typical Output Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 8. ADR02 Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
Rev. R | Page 10 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
10
15
20
25
30
35 36
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
+125°C
–40°C
+25°C
02747-010
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
10
15
20
25
30
35
36
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
+125°C
–40°C
+25°C
02747-011
40
25
20
0
85125
30
10
IL = 0mA TO 10mA
LOAD REGULATION (ppm/mA)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
IN
= 36V
V
IN
= 14V
500–40
–40
–30
–20
–10
02747-012
40
20
0
50
85125
30
10
IL = 0mA TO 5mA
LOAD REGULATION (ppm/mA)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
IN
= 36V
V
IN
= 8V
25
0–40
–20
–10
02747-013
LOAD REGULATION (ppm/mA)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
VIN = 36V
VIN = 7V
I
L
= 0mA TO 10mA
02747-014
LOAD REGUL ATION (ppm/mA)
–30
–20
–10
0
10
20
40
30
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
VIN = 36V
IL = 0mA TO 10mA
VIN = 7V
02747-015
Figure 9. ADR03 Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 10. ADR06 Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
Figure 12. ADR02 Load Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 13. ADR03 Load Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 11. ADR01 Load Regulation vs. Temperature
Rev. R | Page 11 of 20
Figure 14. ADR06 Load Regulation vs. Temperature
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
0
–4
2
–2
–6
–8
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LINE REG ULATION (ppm/V)
–10
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
V
IN
= 14V TO 36V
02747-016
4
–4
8
0
–8
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LINE REG ULATION (ppm/V)
V
IN
= 8V TO 36V
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
02747-017
LINE REG ULATION (ppm/mV)
–4
–2
0
2
4
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
VIN = 5V TO 36V
02747-018
LINE REG ULATION (ppm/V)
–4
–2
2
4
6
0
8
10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40
–25
–10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
V
IN
= 6V TO 36V
02747-019
3
1
5
2
0
4
4602
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
8
10
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE ( V)
–40°C
+125°C
+25°C
02747-020
46
8
0
2
0
4
2
+25°C
LOAD CURRENT ( mA)
8
10
–40°C
+125°C
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE (V)
02747-021
Figure 15. ADR01 Line Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 16. ADR02 Line Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 18. ADR06 Line Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 19. ADR01 Minimum Input-Output
Voltage Differential vs. Load Current
Figure 17. ADR03 Line Regulation vs. Temperature
Figure 20. ADR02 Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current
Rev. R | Page 12 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
3
1
5
2
0
4
4602
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
8
10
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE ( V)
+125°C
+25°C
–40°C
6
02747-022
2.0
1.0
4.0
3.5
3.0
1.5
0
0.5
2.5
0246
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
8
10
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE ( V)
+125°C
+25°C
–40°C
4.5
02747-023
0
0.50
246
T
A
= 25°C
LOAD CURRENT ( mA)
8
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
02747-024
02747-025
TIME (1s/DIV)
1µV/DIV
02747-026
TIME (1ms/DIV)
50µV/DIV
02747-027
TIME (2ms/DIV)
V
OUT
5V/DIV
NO LOAD CAPACITOR
NO INPUT CAPACITOR
10V
8V
Figure 21. ADR03 Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current
Figure 22. ADR06 Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current
Figure 24. ADR02 Typical Noise Voltage 0.1 Hz to 10.0 Hz
Figure 25. ADR02 Typical Noise Voltage 10 Hz to 10 kHz
Figure 23. ADR01 Quiescent Current vs. Load Current
Figure 26. ADR02 Line Transient Response
Rev. R | Page 13 of 20
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
02747-028
TIME (1ms/DIV)
LOAD = 5mA
V
OUT
100mV/DIV
V
IN
5V/DIV
NO LOAD CAPACITOR
LOAD OFF
LOAD ON
02747-029
TIME (1ms/DIV)
LOAD = 5mA
V
OUT
100mV/DIV
VIN5V/DIV
LOAD OFF
LOAD ON
C
LOAD
= 100nF
02747-030
TIME (4µs/DIV)
CIN = 0.01µF
NO LOAD CAPACITOR
VIN10V/DIV
V
OUT
5V/DIV
02747-031
TIME (4µs/DIV)
CIN = 0.01µF
NO LOAD CAPACITOR
VIN10V/DIV
V
OUT
5V/DIV
02747-032
TIME (4µs/DIV)
CL = 0.01µF
NO INPUT CAPACITOR
VIN10V/DIV
V
OUT
5V/DIV
02747-033
TIME (4µs/DIV)
CL = 0.01µF
NO INPUT CAPACITOR
VIN10V/DIV
V
OUT
5V/DIV
Figure 27. ADR02 Load Transient Response
Figure 28. ADR02 Load Transient Response
Figure 30. ADR02 Turn-On Response
Figure 31. ADR02 Turn-Off with No Input Capacitor
Figure 29. ADR02 Turn-Off Response
Figure 32. ADR02 Turn-Off with No Input Capacitor
Rev. R | Page 14 of 20
Data Sheet ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
U1
ADR01/
ADR02/
ADR03/
ADR06
V
O
C2
0.1µF
C1
0.1µF
V
IN
V
IN
V
OUT
TEMP
TRIM
GND
02747-035
R1
R2R3
R4
V
IN
Q23
Q1
Q2
Q7
Q8
Q9
Q3
Q10
D1
D2
Q4
V
O
D3
C1
R13
Q12
Q13
R5
I1
R12
Q14
Q15
2×
1×
V
BG
R20
TRIM
Q18
TEMP
R27
Q19
Q16
Q17
Q20
R6
R42
R41
R24
R32
R11
R17
R14
GND
02747-034
U1
ADR01/
ADR02/
ADR03/
ADR06
V
IN
V
OUT
TEMP
TRIM
GND
V
IN
V
O
POT
10kΩ
R2
1kΩ
R1
470kΩ
02747-036
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
OVERVIEW
The ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 are high precision, low
drift 10.0 V, 5.0 V, 2.5 V, and 3.0 V voltage references available
in an ultracompact footprint. The 8-lead SOIC versions of the
devices are drop-in replacements of the REF01/REF02/REF03
sockets with improved cost and performance.
These devices are standard band gap references (see Figure 34).
The band gap cell contains two NPN transistors (Q18 and Q19)
that differ in emitter area by 2×. The difference in their V
produces a proportional-to-absolute temperature current (PTAT)
in R14, and, when combined with the V
band gap voltage, V
, that is almost constant in temperature.
BG
of Q19, produces a
BE
With an internal op amp and the feedback network of R5 and
R6, V
is set precisely at 10.0 V, 5.0 V, 2.5 V, and 3.0 V for the
O
ADR01, ADR02, ADR06, and ADR03, respectively. Precision
laser trimming of the resistors and other proprietary circuit
techniques are used to further enhance the initial accuracy,
temperature curvature, and drift performance of the ADR01/
ADR02/ADR03/ADR06.
The PTAT voltage is made available at the TEMP pin of the
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06. It has a stable 1.96 mV/°C
temperature coefficient, such that users can estimate the
temperature change of the device by knowing the voltage
change at the TEMP pin.
BE
ADR03 can be adjusted from 2.3 V to 2.8 V. Adjustment of the
output does not significantly affect the temperature performance
of the device, provided the temperature coefficients of the resistors are relatively low.
Figure 33. Basic Configuration
APPLYING THE ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
Input and Output Capacitors
Although the ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 are designed to
function stably without any external components, connecting a
0.1 μF ceramic capacitor to the output is highly recommended
to improve stability and filter out low level voltage noise. An
additional 1 μF to 10 μF electrolytic, tantalum, or ceramic
capacitor can be added in parallel to improve transient performance in response to sudden changes in load current;
however, the designer should keep in mind that doing so
increases the turn-on time of the device.
A 1 μF to 10 μF electrolytic, tantalum or ceramic capacitor can
also be connected to the input to improve transient response in
applications where the supply voltage may fluctuate. An additional 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor should be connected in parallel
to reduce supply noise. Mount both input and output capacitors
as close to the device pins as possible.
Output Adjustment
The ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 trim terminal can be used
to adjust the output voltage over a nominal voltage. This feature
allows a system designer to trim system errors by setting the
reference to a voltage other than 10.0 V/5.0 V/2.5 V/3.0 V. For
finer adjustment, add a series resistor of 470 kΩ. With the configuration shown in Figure 35, the ADR01 can be adjusted from
9.70 V to 10.05 V, the ADR02 can be adjusted from 4.95 V to
5.02 V, the ADR06 can be adjusted from 2.8 V to 3.3 V, and the
Temperature Monitoring
As described at the end of the Overview section, the ADR01/
ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 provide a TEMP output (Pin 1 in Figure 1
and Pin 3 in Figure 2) that varies linearly with temperature.
This output can be used to monitor the temperature change in the
system. The voltage at V
and the temperature coefficient is approximately 1.96 mV/°C
(see Figure 36). A voltage change of 39.2 mV at the TEMP pin
corresponds to a 20°C change in temperature.
Rev. R | Page 15 of 20
Figure 34. Simplified Schematic Diagram
Figure 35. Optional Trim Adjustment
is approximately 550 mV at 25°C,
TEMP
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
125255075100
0.40
0.80
0.75
0.70
0.65
0.60
0.55
0.50
0.45
–25
0–50
V
IN
= 15V
SAMPLE SIZE = 5
V
TEMP
(V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Δ
V
TEMP
/ΔT ≈ 1.96mV/°C
02747-037
U2
15V
U1
ADR01/
ADR02/
ADR03/
ADR06
V
IN
V
OUT
TEMP
TRIM
GND
V
O
V–
V+
OP1177
V
TEMP
1.9mV/°C
V
IN
02747-038
ADR01/
ADR02/
ADR03/
ADR06
V
OUT
GND
V
IN
I
IN
I
SET
= (V
OUT
– V
L
)/R
SET
R
SET
I
Q
≈ 0.6mA
I
L
= I
SET
+ I
Q
V
L
R
L
02747-040
SET
REF
L
R
DVI×
=
U2
+12V
–12V
W
B
A
U1
ADR01/
ADR02/
ADR03/
ADR06
V
IN
V
OUT
TEMP
TRIM
GND
V–
V+
OP1177
–5V TO V
L
AD5201
0V TO (5V + V
L
)
+12V
R
SET
1kΩ
R
L
I
L
V
L
1kΩ
100kΩ
02747-041
Figure 36. Voltage at TEMP Pin vs. Temperature
The TEMP function is provided as a convenience rather than a
precise feature. Because the voltage at the TEMP node is
acquired from the band gap core, current pulling from this pin
has a significant effect on V
. Care must be taken to buffer the
OUT
TEMP output with a suitable low bias current op amp, such as
the AD8601, AD820, or OP1177, all of which result in less than
a 100 µV change in ∆V
(see Figure 37). Without buffering,
OUT
even tens of microamps drawn from the TEMP pin can cause
V
to fall out of specification.
OUT
Figure 37. Temperature Monitoring
Figure 38. Low Cost Current Source
PRECISION CURRENT SOURCE WITH
ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT
Alternatively, a precision current source can be implemented
with the circuit shown in Figure 39. By adding a mechanical or
digital potentiometer, this circuit becomes an adjustable current
source. If a digital potentiometer is used, the load current is
simply the voltage across Terminal B to Terminal W of the
digital potentiometer divided by R
(1)
where D is the decimal equivalent of the digital potentiometer
input code.
SET
.
LOW COST CURRENT SOURCE
Unlike most references, the ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06
employ an NPN Darlington in which the quiescent current
remains constant with respect to the load current, as shown in
Figure 23. As a result, a current source can be configured as
shown in Figure 38 where I
the sum of I
and IQ. Although simple, IQ varies typically from
SET
0.55 mA to 0.65 mA, limiting this circuit to general-purpose
applications.
= (V
SET
− VL)/R
OUT
. IL is simply
SET
To optimize the resolution of this circuit, dual-supply op amps
should be used because the ground potential of ADR02 can
swing from −5.0 V at zero scale to V
potentiometer setting.
Rev. R | Page 16 of 20
Figure 39. Programmable 0 mA to 5 mA Current Source
Because of their precision, adequate current handling, and small
footprint, the devices are suitable as the reference sources for
many high performance converter circuits. One of these
applications is the multichannel 16-bit, 4 mA to 20 mA current
transmitter in the industrial control market (see Figure 40).
This circuit employs a Howland current pump at the output to
yield better efficiency, a lower component count, and a higher
voltage compliance than the conventional design with op amps
and MOSFETs. In this circuit, if the resistors are matched such
that R1 = R1′, R2 = R2′, R3 = R3′, the load current is
(2)
where D is similarly the decimal equivalent of the DAC input
code and N is the number of bits of the DAC.
According to Equation 2, R3′ can be used to set the sensitivity.
R3′ can be made as small as necessary to achieve the current
needed within U4 output current driving capability. Alternatively, other resistors can be kept high to conserve power.
In this circuit, the AD8512 is capable of delivering 20 mA of
current, and the voltage compliance approaches 15.0 V.
In this circuit, an ADR01 provides the stable 10.000 V reference
for the AD5544 quad 16-bit DAC. The resolution of the adjustable current is 0.3 µA/step; the total worst-case INL error is
merely 4 LSBs. Such error is equivalent to 1.2 µA or a 0.006%
system error, which is well below most systems’ requirements.
The result is shown in Figure 41 with measurement taken at 25°C
and 70°C; total system error of 4 LSBs at both 25°C and 70°C.
Figure 41. Result of Programmable 4 mA to 20 mA Current Transmitter
(3)
Figure 40. Programmable 4 mA to 20 mA Transmitter
The Howland current pump yields a potentially infinite output
impedance, that is highly desirable, but resistance matching is
critical in this application. The output impedance can be determined using Equation 3. As shown by this equation, if the
resistors are perfectly matched, Z
they are not matched, Z
latter is true, oscillation can occur. For this reason, connect
Capacitor C1 in the range of 1 pF to 10 pF between VP and the
output terminal of U4 to filter any oscillation.
is infinite. Alternatively, if
O
is either positive or negative. If the
O
PRECISION BOOSTED OUTPUT REGULATOR
A precision voltage output with boosted current capability can
be realized with the circuit shown in Figure 42. In this circuit,
U2 forces V
N1, thereby making the load current furnished by V
configuration, a 50 mA load is achievable at V
Moderate heat is generated on the MOSFET, and higher current
can be achieved with a replacement of a larger device. In
addition, for a heavy capacitive load with a fast edging input
signal, a buffer should be added at the output to enhance the
transient response.
Rev. R | Page 17 of 20
to be equal to V
O
by regulating the turn-on of
REF
of 15.0 V.
IN
Figure 42. Precision Boosted Output Regulator
. In this
IN
ADR01/ADR02/ADR03/ADR06 Data Sheet
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-203-AA
1
.00
0.90
0.70
0.46
0.36
0.26
2.20
2.00
1.80
2.40
2.10
1.80
1.35
1.25
1.15
072809-A
0.10 MAX
1.10
0.80
0.40
0.10
0.22
0.08
3
12
45
0.65BSC
COPLANARITY
0.10
SEATING
PLANE
0.30
0.15
100708-A
*
COMPLI ANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-193-AB WITH
THE EXCEPTION OF P ACKAGE HEIGHT AND THICKNESS.
1.60 BSC
2.80 BSC
1.90
BSC
0.95 BSC
0.20
0.08
0.60
0.45
0.30
8°
4°
0°
0.50
0.30
0.10 MAX
*
1.00 MAX
*
0.90 MAX
0.70 MIN
2.90 BSC
54
123
SEATING
PLANE
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCHDIMENSIONS
(IN
PARENTHESES)ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE
ONLYAND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN D
ESIGN.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA
012407-A
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.50 (0.0196)
0.25 (0.0099)
45°
8°
0°
1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)
SEATING
PLANE
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
4
1
85
5.00(0.1968)
4.80(0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2284)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
COPLANARITY
0.10
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Figure 43. 5-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70]
(KS-5)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Figure 44. 5-Lead Thin Small Outline Transistor Package [TSOT]
(UJ-5)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Figure 45. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
The ADR01W, ADR02W, ADR03W and ADR06W models are available with controlled manufacturing to support the quality and
reliability requirements of automotive applications. Note that these automotive models may have specifications that differ from the
commercial models; therefore, designers should review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only the automotive grade
products shown are available for use in automotive applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for specific
product ordering information and to obtain the specific Automotive Reliability reports for these models.