ANALOG DEVICES ADP1712 Service Manual

300 mA, Low Dropout
A
2
F
F
A

FEATURES

Maximum output current: 300 mA Input voltage range: 2.5 V to 5.5 V Light load efficient
I
= 75 μA with 100 μA load
GND
Low shutdown current: <1 μA Very low dropout voltage: 170 mV @ 300 mA load Initial accuracy: ±1% Accuracy over line, load, and temperature: ±2% 16 fixed output voltage options with soft start:
0.75 V to 3.3 V (ADP1712)
Adjustable output voltage option: 0.8 V to 5.0 V
(ADP1712 Adjustable)
16 fixed output voltage options with reference bypass:
0.75 V to 3.3 V (ADP1713)
16 fixed output voltage options with tracking:
0.75 V to 3.3 V (ADP1714) Low output noise: 40 μV rms High PSRR: 72 dB @ 1 kHz Stable with small 2.2 μF ceramic output capacitor Excellent load/line transient response Current limit and thermal overload protection Logic controlled enable 5-lead TSOT package

APPLICATIONS

Mobile phones Digital camera and audio devices Portable and battery-powered equipment Post dc-dc regulation

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714, available in a tiny, 5-lead TSOT package, are low dropout linear regulators that operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and provide up to 300 mA of output current. The low 170 mV dropout voltage at a 300 mA load improves efficiency and allows operation over a wide input voltage range. Using a novel scaling architecture, ground current is a very low 75 μA when driving a 100 μA load, making the ADP1712/ ADP1713/ADP1714 ideal for battery-operated portable equipment.
The ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714 are available in 16 fixed output voltage options. The ADP1712 is also available in an adjustable version, which allows output voltages that range from
0.8 V to 5 V via an external divider. The ADP1712 fixed version allows an external capacitor to be connected to program the
CMOS Linear Regulator
ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS

ADP1712
1
2.2µF
IN
2
GND
3
EN
Figure 1. ADP1712 with Fixed Output Voltage and Soft-Start Capacitor, 3.3 V
DP1712
V
.2µ
IN
= 5.5V
ADJUSTABLE
1
IN
2
GND
3
EN
OUT
ADJ
Figure 2. ADP1712 with Adjustable Output Voltage, 0.8 V to 5.0 V
VIN = 3V
2.2µ
ADP1713
1
IN
2
GND
3
EN
OUT
BYP
Figure 3. ADP1713 with Fixed Output Voltage and Bypass Capacitor, 0.75 V
VIN = 3V
2.2µF
1
2
3
DP1714
IN
GND
EN
OUT
TRK
5
4
0V TO 5V
Figure 4. ADP1714 with Output Voltage Tracking
soft-start time. The ADP1713 allows a reference bypass capacitor to be connected, which reduces output voltage noise and improves power supply rejection. The ADP1714 includes a tracking feature, which allows the output to follow an external voltage rail or reference.
The ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714 are optimized for stable operation with small 2.2 μF ceramic output capacitors, allowing good transient performance while occupying minimal board space. An enable pin controls the output voltage on all devices, and an undervoltage lockout circuit disables the regulator if IN drops below a minimum threshold. The parts also have short circuit protection and thermal overload protection, which prevent damage to the devices in adverse conditions.
OUT
SS
V
OUT
V
OUT
5
4
2.2µF
5
4
V
= 3.3VVIN = 5V
OUT
5
2.2µF
10nF
4
= 0.8V(1 + R1/R2)
2.2µF
R1
R2
V
= 0.75V
OUT
2.2µF
10nF
V
(V)
OUT
3
2
1
0
12345
V
TRK
06455-001
06455-002
06455-003
(V)
06455-004
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2007–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Typical Application Circuits ............................................................ 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 10
Soft-Start Function (ADP1712) ................................................ 10

REVISION HISTORY

6/09—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 15
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 15
1/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Adjustable Output Voltage (ADP1712 Adjustable) ............... 11
Bypass Capacitor (ADP1713) ................................................... 11
Track Mode (ADP1714) ............................................................ 11
Enable Feature ............................................................................ 11
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) ............................................... 11
Application Information ................................................................ 12
Capacitor Selection .................................................................... 12
Current Limit and Thermal Overload Protection ................. 12
Thermal Considerations ............................................................ 13
Printed Circuit Board Layout Considerations ....................... 14
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 15
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 15
Rev. A | Page 2 of 16
ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714

SPECIFICATIONS

VIN = (V
Table 1.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE VIN T OPERATING SUPPLY CURRENT I I I I I I I I SHUTDOWN CURRENT I EN = GND, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 1.0 μA FIXED OUTPUT VOLTAGE V ACCURACY (ADP1712 FIXED, 100 μA < I ADP1713, AND ADP1714) ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE V ACCURACY (ADP1712 ADJUSTABLE)1 100 μA < I LINE REGULATION ∆V LOAD REGULATION2 ∆V I DROPOUT VOLTAGE3 V I I I I
I
START-UP TIME4 T
ADP1712 Adjustable and ADP1714 70 μs ADP1712 External Soft Start CSS = 10 nF 7.3 ms
ADP1713 With 10 nF bypass capacitor 90 μs CURRENT LIMIT THRESHOLD5 I THERMAL SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD TSSD T
THERMAL SHUTDOWN HYSTERESIS TS
SOFT-START SOURCE CURRENT SS (ADP1712 WITH EXTERNAL SOFT START) UVLO AC TIVE THRESHOLD UVLO UVLO INACTIVE THRESHOLD UVLO UVLO HYSTERESIS UVLO V
OUT
+ 0.5 V) or 2.5 V (whichever is greater), I
OUT
to V
ACCURACY (ADP1714) V
TRK
= 10 mA, CIN = C
OUT
= –40°C to +125°C 2.5 5.5 V
J
I
GND
EN = GND 0.1 μA
GND-SD
I
OUT
I
OUT
/∆VIN VIN = (V
OUT
/∆I
OUT
OUT
I
DROPOUT
= 0 μA 60 μA
OUT
= 0 μA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 70 μA
OUT
= 100 μA 75 μA
OUT
= 100 μA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 85 μA
OUT
= 100 mA 210 μA
OUT
= 100 mA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 250 μA
OUT
= 300 mA 365 μA
OUT
= 300 mA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 420 μA
OUT
= 10 mA –1 +1 %
OUT
< 300 mA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C –2 +2 %
OUT
= 10 mA 0.792 0.8 0.808 V
OUT
< 300 mA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 0.784 0.8 0.816 V
OUT
+ 0.5 V) to 5.5 V, TJ = –40°C to +125°C –0.25 +0.25 %/ V
OUT
I
= 10 mA to 300 mA 0.001 %/mA
OUT
= 10 mA to 300 mA, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 0.004 %/mA
OUT
= 100 mA, V
OUT
= 100 mA, V
OUT
= 300 mA, V
OUT
= 300 mA, V
OUT
= 100 mA, 2.5 V ≤ V
OUT
= 100 mA, 2.5 V ≤ V
I
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
= 2.2 μF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
OUT
≥ 3.0 V 60 70 mV ≥ 3.0 V, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 80 mV ≥ 3.0 V 170 205 mV ≥ 3.0 V, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 230 mV
< 3.0 V 70 85 mV
OUT
< 3.0 V, TJ = –40°C to
OUT
95 mV
+125°C
= 300 mA, 2.5 V ≤ V
OUT
= 300 mA, 2.5 V ≤ V
I
OUT
< 3.0 V 200 235 mV
OUT
< 3.0 V, TJ = –40°C to
OUT
270 mV
+125°C
START-UP
380 500 700 mA
LIMIT
rising 150
J
15
SD-HYS
I-SOURCE
ACTIVE
INACTIVE VIN
HYS
TRK-ERROR
SS = GND 0.8 1.2 1.5 μA
VIN falling 2 V
rising 2.45 V
250 mV
0 V ≤ V
= –40°C to +125°C
T
J
0 V ≤ V
= –40°C to +125°C
T
J
≤ (0.5 × V
TRK
≤ (0.5 × V
TRK
OUT(NOM)
OUT(NOM)
), V
), V
OUT(NOM)
OUT(NOM)
≤ 1.8 V,
> 1.8 V,
–40 +40 mV
–80 +80 mV
°C
°C
Rev. A | Page 3 of 16
ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
EN INPUT LOGIC HIGH VIH 2.5 V VIN ≤ 5.5 V 1.8 V EN INPUT LOGIC LOW VIL 2.5 V VIN ≤ 5.5 V 0.4 V EN INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT V ADJ INPUT BIAS CURRENT
(ADP1712 ADJUSTABLE) OUTPUT NOISE OUT
ADP1713
ADP1712 and ADP1714 10 Hz to 100 kHz, VIN = 5.0 V, V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO PSRR
ADP1713
ADP1712 and ADP1714 1 kHz, VIN = 5.0 V, V
1
Accuracy when OUT is connected directly to ADJ. When OUT voltage is set by external feedback resistors, absolute accuracy in adjust mode depends on the tolerances
of resistors used.
2
Based on an end-point calculation using 10 mA and 300 mA loads. See for typical load regulation performance for loads less than 10 mA. Figure 10
3
Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output voltage differential when the input voltage is set to the nominal output voltage. This applies only for output
voltages above 2.5 V.
4
Start-up time is defined as the time between the rising edge of EN to OUT being at 95% of its nominal value.
5
Current limit threshold is defined as the current at which the output voltage drops to 90% of the specified typical value. For example, the current limit for a 1.0 V
output voltage is defined as the current that causes the output voltage to drop to 90% of 1.0 V, or 0.9 V.
EN = IN or GND 0.1 1 μA
I-LEAKAGE
30 100 nA
ADJ
I-BIAS
NOISE
10 Hz to 100 kHz, V
= 5.0 V, V
IN
= 0.75 V,
OUT
40 μV rms
with 10 nF bypass capacitor
= 3.3 V 380 μV rms
OUT
1 kHz, V
= 5.0 V, V
IN
= 0.75 V, with 10 nF
OUT
72 dB
bypass capacitor
= 3.3 V 65 dB
OUT
Rev. A | Page 4 of 16
ADP1712/ADP1713/ADP1714

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 2.
Parameter Rating
IN to GND –0.3 V to +6 V OUT to GND –0.3 V to IN EN to GND –0.3 V to +6 V SS/ADJ/BYP/TRK to GND –0.3 V to +6 V Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Operating Junction Temperature Range –40°C to +125°C Lead Temperature, Soldering (10 sec) 300°C Soldering Conditions JEDEC J-STD-020
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

THERMAL RESISTANCE

θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 3. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θJA Unit
5-Lead TSOT 170 °C/W

ESD CAUTION

Rev. A | Page 5 of 16
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