ANALOG DEVICES ADN8820 Service Manual

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EDFA and CW Laser Controller
Preliminary Technical Data
Four Operational Modes Including:
Constant Laser Current Constant Optical Output Power Constant EDFA Gain
Constant Laser Power High Power Efficiency: >90% Three Built-In Photodiode TIAs Adjustable Laser Diode and EDFA Protection Limits Free-run or Synchronous Switching Frequency Modes Adjustable Phase Delay for Synchornous Clock Mode Optional Dithering Built-In Programmable Dither Frequency and Amplitude
APPLICATIONS
EDFA Pump Laser Diode Control CW Laser Bias Control Raman Amplifiers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADN8820 is a versatile Continuous Wave (CW) and EDFA laser diode driver and controller. It provides a low noise and precise current control for driving a source or pump laser diode.
ADN8820
Output Power (COP), or Constant EDFA Gain (CG). Multiple pump laser applications are easily supported by the ADN8820. Common-cathode-to-ground and common-anode-to-VDD configurations are also supported.
The ADN8820 has a high speed closed-loop control, making it suitable for add/drop applications in telecommunication systems. It has a low-current shutdown mode and a soft-start feature to minimize power supply bounce on start-up.
Protection circuitry is built into the device. The protection limits are easily adjustable and are used to set maximum output current and voltage, optical output power, EDFA gain, and pump or CW laser power.
The output stage consists of a high-efficiency PWM amplifier in parallel with a high-speed linear amplifier. This provides the fastest settling time response along with the lowest power and heat dissipation. A pair of external MOSFETs on the PWM amplifier provide output currents of up to 5A.
Three low-bias current TIAs are built-in. These allow amplification for the laser back-facet photodiode and EDFA input and output photodiodes. For CW laser applications, the two unused TIAs can be used for etalon photodiode amplification, allowing continuous wavelength monitoring.
*
It can be set to operate in one of four controller modes: Constant Current (CC), Constant Laser Power (CLP), Constant
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
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U.S. Patent Pending
Rev. PrB
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Anal og Devices.
The ADN8820 is available in a 7 x 7 mm lead-frame chip scale package (LFCSP) with a package height of less than 1 mm.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADN8820 - SPECIFICATIONS1 Preliminary Technical Data
Table 1. ADN8820—Electrical Characteristics (AVDD = PVDD = 5V, AGND = PGND = 0V, TA = 25°C, using typical
circuit in Figure 1, unless otherwise noted.)
2
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIERS Detection Range IIP From IPDIN Photodiode I I Input Bias Current IB IB IB
From OPDIN Photodiode 0.005 5,000
OP
LP
IPDIN
OPDIN
LPDIN
From LPDIN Photodiode 5 5,000 IPDIN, OPDIN, LPDIN Amplifier 100 pA
Inputs 100 pA 100 pA
0.005 5,000
µA µA µA
Input Voltage Range VBLP, VB 0 VDD V Monitor Output Range V V V Input Offset Voltage V
V V
Maximum Output Current I I I Gain-Bandwidth Product GBW GBW GBW
IPO
LPO
OPO
OSIP
OSOP
OSLP
OUTIPO
OUTLPO
OUTOPO
IP
OP
LP
IPO, LPO, OPO Outputs 0 VDD V 0 VDD V 0 VDD V IPDIN, OPDIN, LPDIN Amplifiers 10
10
µV µV
2 mV IPO, LPO, OPO Outputs ±10 mA ±10 mA ±10 mA IPDIN, OPDIN, LPDIN Amplifiers 10 MHz 10 MHz
1 MHz LIMIT CONTROLS Input Voltage Range V
INLIM
IPMIN, OPLIM, LPLIM, ILIM, and
0 2.6 V
VLIM Limiter Accuracy V Open Circuit Voltage V
OSLIM
LIMNC
OPLIM, LPLIM, ILIM, IPMIN ±10 mV Voltage for OPLIM, LPLIM, and ILIM
2.5 2.6 2.7 V
with no connection Pull-up Current IB
LIM
Flowing out of OPLIM, LPLIM, and
500 nA
ILIM with LIM Voltage <2.0V IPMIN Disable Threshold V VLIM Input Bias Current I
VLIM Voltage Control Accuracy |V
V
IPMINLO
VLIM
= 0V 200 mV
IPO
Flowing into VLIM pin 1
– VLIM| 50 mV
LINOUT
µA
ERROR AMPLIFIER Input Offset Voltage V
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range V Output Voltage Swing V Maximum Output Current I
OSEA
CMEA
OUTEA
MAXEA
Gain-Bandwidth GBW
EA
10 25
µV 0 VDD V 0 VDD V ±10 mA 10 MHz
SET INPUT Input Voltage Range V Input Bias Current IB
SET
SET
0 VDD V ±1
µA
MULTIPLEXERS Ouput Impedance 100
Output Voltage Range 0 VDD V
1
Specifications subject to change without notice
2
Capital letters denote pin names.
Rev. PrB | Page 2 of 9
ADN8820 - SPECIFICATIONS1 Preliminary Technical Data
Table 1. ADN8820—Electrical Characteristics (AVDD = PVDD = 5V, AGND = PGND = 0V, TA = 25°C, using typical
circuit in Figure 1, unless otherwise noted.)
2
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
LINEAR OUTPUT Short-Circuit Output Current I Output Voltage Compliance V V Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR Gain-Bandwidth Product GBW
OUTLIN
LINMAX
LINMIN
LIN
LIN
300 mA I
= 300mA (sourcing) 4.5 V
OUTLIN
I
= -160mA (sinking) 0.5 V
OUTLIN
68 dB
10 MHz PWM OUTPUT Offset Voltage V
V
OSPWM
= LINOUT - FB ±10 mV
OSPWM
Non-Overlap Delay Output Transistion Time tR, tF
Output Driver Resistance R R
NGATE
PGATE
Output Current Ripple I Soft-Start Time
Standby Mode Threshold V
SSSB
3nF
FET C
ISS
6
6
= 300mA, V
OUT
= 0.1 µF
C
SS
= 2V 1 %
OUT
PWM and LINOUT disabled 0.4 V
40 ns
15 ms
OSCILLATOR Free-Run Oscillation Frequency f
CLK
CMPOSC = VDD; SYNCIN = 0V 100 1,000 kHz Synchornization Capture Range SYNCIN driven with external clock 100 1,000 kHz Phase Adjustment
φ
CLK
45 315 degrees
CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER Input Common-Mode Voltage Range V Input Resistance R
Output Offset Voltage V Gain A Output Voltage Range V
CMCS
INCS
OSLIO
VCS
LIO
0 VDD V
10.5
V
= V
CSP
V
LIO
= 2.5V 1 mV
CSN
/ (V
– V
CSP
) 20 V/V
CSN
k
0 VDD V DITHER GENERATOR Frequency Range f Frequency Multiplier Programming
DITHER
xx kΩ ≤ RT xx k
See Table II
0.2 2 MHz
Voltage Dither Current Control Votlage V Programming Current Range I
Maximum DO Output Current I DO Output Voltage V
V
DCTL
V
DCTL
MAXDO
DO
LIO
LIO
±19 ±20 ±21 mA
1.5 V
= 2.5 V 1.2 1.25 1.3 V = 2.5 V 0 100
µA
POWER SUPPLY Power Supply Range VDD 3.0 5.5 V Supply Current ISY
Shutdown Current I Standby Current I Undervoltage Lockout V
SD
SB
UVLO
SD
DSEL/
-40°C T
0.8V; I
+85°C
A
OUT
= 0A
DSEL/SD 0.2V SS/SB 0.2V
2.4 2.5 V
25 30 mA
10
µA
2.5 mA
REFERNCE OUTPUT Reference Voltage V
REF
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
REF
I
2 mA
REF
With respct to AVDD 68 V
2.4 2.5 2.6 V
1
Specifications subject to change without notice
2
Capital letters denote pin names.
Rev. PrB | Page 3 of 9
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