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Dual, USB 2.0 Full/Standby Power
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Preliminary Technical Data
FEATURES
500mA Load Current (100mA in Standby Mode)
135m⍀ On Resistance
Switchable Current Limit
50µA Typical Quiescent Current
10nA Typical Shutdown Current
40nA Typical Switch Off Leakage
Short-Circuit Protection
Thermal Shutdown
FLT Outputs
Small, 16-Pin QSOP Package
APPLICATIONS
Desktop Computers
Palmtop Computers
Notebook Computers
Hand-Held Instruments
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
1A MIRROR
FET
1A MAIN FET
MAIN_IN
(2.7V TO 5.5V)
22µF
2
3
14
15
Controller with Supply Steering
ADM1072
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADM1072 is a logic controlled, dual P-channel switch
with low on resistance and a built-in current limiter, capable of
sourcing up to 1A from supply voltages between 2.7V and
5.5V. In addition to logic inputs that switch each channel on
and off, the device has a standby input that switches the output
current limit, making it ideal for use with USB peripherals. In
normal operating mode and Standby mode the output current
is typically limited to 500mA and 100mA respectively, as
outlined by the USB2.0 Specification. This allows the system
power supply to be protected against short-circuits and surge
currents in peripheral USB devices powered via the ADM1072.
Over-current and over-temperature conditions are signalled by
a fault output (FLT) for each channel.
The ADM1072 also offers low quiescent current of typically
50µA and shutdown current of typically 10nA.
STBY_IN
(2.7V TO
5.5V)
Rev. PrE 1/02
4.7µF
ON1
STBY
ON2
5
12
11
9
10
TO
CHANNEL 2
TO
CHANNEL
2
0.2A MAIN FET
0.2A
MIRROR FET
CONTROL
LOGIC
UNDERVOLTAGE
SENSOR
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
CHANNEL
CHANNEL 2 IS IDENTICAL TO CHANNEL 1
ADM1072
OVERTEMP
TO
2
CURRENT
AMPLIFIER
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AMPLIFIER
LIMIT
TO
CHANNEL
2
MIRROR
1.24V
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
CURRENT
SETTING
RESISTOR
1
4
120µF
V
PULLUP
0 TO
5.5V
R
10k⍀ TO
FLT1
6
V
PULLUP
0 TO 5.5V
GND
8
FLT2
7
13
16
120µF
R
10k⍀ TO 100k⍀
OP1
PULLUP
100k⍀
PULLUP
OP2
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
ADM1072–SPECIFICATIONS
(Specification for either channel 1 or channel 2, VIN = +5.0V, TA = -40 to +85oC, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions/Comments
Operating Voltage Range +2.7 +5.5 Volts
Quiescent Current (Total Device) 50 µA VIN = 5V, ON1,ON2 = GND, I
Shutdown Supply Current (Total Device) 0.01 2 µA ON1,ON2 = VIN = 5.5V, V
Undervoltage Lockout 2.0 2.3 2.6 V V
On Resistance ? 135 m⍀ V
, Rising Edge, 1% Hysteresis
STBY_IN
= 4.75V
IN
?? m⍀ VIN = 3.0V
NOMINAL CURRENT-LIMIT
Full Power Mode 0.8 1.0 1.2 A STBY Low Note 1
Standby Mode 160 200 240 mA STBY High Note 1
ON1,ON2, STBY Input Low Voltage, V
IL
0.8 V VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V
ON1,ON2, STBY Input High Voltage, VIH2.4 V VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V
ON1,ON2, STBY Input Leakage 0.01 ±1 µA V
FLT1,FLT2 Logic Output Low Voltage 0.4 V I
FLT1,FLT2 Output High Leakage Current 0.05 1 µA V
Turn-On Time 4 ms V
4msV
ON, VSTBY
SINK
FAULT
IN
IN
Turn-Off Time ? ? 20 µs VIN = 5V, I
Notes
1
Current limit is specified with V
2
Guaranteed by design. Derived from the I
3
Tested with I
4
Specifications to -40oC are guaranteed by design, not tested.
= 200mA and V
OUT
= 4.5V.
OUT
SET
current ratio, current-limit amplifier and internal set resistor accuraciues.
SET
adjusted until (VIN - V
) 艌 0.8V.
OUT
= 1mA
= 5.5V
= 5V, I
= 3V, I
= 5.5V
= 500mA
OUT
= 500mA
OUT
= 500mA
OUT
OUT
OUT
= 0V
= 0A
–2–
Rev. PrE 1/02
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)
MAIN_IN to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3V to +6V
ON1,ON1,FLT1, FLT2 to GND . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3V to +6V
OP1,OP2 to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+0.3 V to (V
+ 0.3V)
IN
Maximum Switch Current
Full Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A
Standby Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70
QSOP (derate 8.3mW/
o
C above +70oC)
o
C) . . . . . 667mW
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (A Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
*This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods of time may affect reliability.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
16-Pin QSOP Package:
q
= 105°C/Watt, q
JA
= 40°C/Watt
JC
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature Package Package
Model Range Description Option
ADM1072ARQ -40°C to +85°C 16-Pin QSOP RQ-16
Package
OP1
1
MAIN_IN
MAIN_IN
STBY_IN
OP1
FLT1
FLT2
GND
2
3
4
ADM10 72
TOP VIEW
5
(Not to Scale)
6
7
8
Pin Configuration
ADM1072
16
OP2
15
MAIN_IN
14
MAIN_IN
OP2
13
STBY_IN
12
ON1
11
ON2
10
STBY
9
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin Mnemonic Function
2, 3, 14, 15 MAIN_IN Input to MAIN P-channel MOSFET source (both channels). Bypass MAIN_IN with a
22µF capacitor to ground.
5, 12 STBY_IN Input to Standby P-channel MOSFET source (both channels) and supply to chip
circuitry. Bypass STBY_IN with a 4.7µF capacitor to ground.
1, 4 OP1 Output from channel 1, P-channel MOSFET drains. Bypass OP1 with a 120µF capacitor
to ground.
13, 16 OP2 Output from channel 2, P-channel MOSFET drains. Bypass OP2 with a 120µF capacitor
to ground.
6 FLT1 Open-Drain Digital Output. FLT1 goes low when the channel 1 current limit is
exceeded for 10mS or the die temperature exceeds +150oC. During startup, FLT1
remains low for the turn-on time.
7 FLT2 Open-Drain Digital Output. FLT2 goes low when the channel 2 current limit is
exceeded for 10mS or the die temperature exceeds +150oC. During startup, FLT2
remains low for the turn-on time.
8 GND Ground pin for all chip circuits.
9 STBY Digital Input. Active high standby mode input. STBY = 0 sets normal operating mode
with 500mA current limit. STBY = 1 sets standby mode with 100mA current limit.
10 ON2 Digital Input. Active-low switch enable for channel 2 (logic 0 turns the switch on).
11 ON1 Digital Input. Active-low switch enable for channel 1 (logic 0 turns the switch on).
Rev. PrE 1/02
–3–