ANALOG DEVICES ADG918 Service Manual

Wideband 4 GHz, 43 dB Isolation at 1 GHz,
L
A
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FEATURES

Wideband switch: −3 dB @ 4 GHz Absorptive/reflective switches High off isolation (43 dB @ 1 GHz) Low insertion loss (0.8 dB @1 GHz) Single 1.65 V to 2.75 V power supply CMOS/LVTTL control logic 8-lead MSOP and tiny 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP packages Low power consumption (<1 μA)

APPLICATIONS

Wireless communications General-purpose RF switching Dual-band applications High speed filter selection Digital transceiver front end switch IF switching Tuner modules
Antenna diversity switching
CMOS 1.65 V to 2.75 V, 2:1 Mux/SPDT
ADG918/ADG919

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS

ADG918
RF1
RFC
CTRL
ADG919
RFC
CTRL
Figure 1.
50
50
RF2
RF1
RF2
3335-001

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADG918/ADG919 are wideband switches using a CMOS process to provide high isolation and low insertion loss to 1 GHz. The ADG918 is an absorptive (matched) switch having 50 Ω terminated shunt legs, whereas the ADG919 is a reflective switch. These devices are designed such that the isolation is high over the dc to 1 GHz frequency range. They have on-board CMOS control logic, thus eliminating the need for external controlling circuitry. The control inputs are both CMOS and
0
VDD = 2.5V
–10
T
= 25°C
A
2
0
–30
–40
–50
TION (dB)
–60
ISO
–70
–80
–90
–100
10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G 10G
Figure 2. Off Isolation vs. Frequency
S12
S21
FREQUENCY ( Hz)
03335-003
LVTTL compatible. The low power consumption of these CMOS devices makes them ideally suited to wireless and general-purpose high frequency switching applications.

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. –43 dB off isolation @ 1 GHz.
2. 0.8 dB insertion loss @ 1 GHz.
3. Tiny 8-lead MSOP/LFCSP packages.
0.4
–0.6
0
.8
–1.0
–1.2
–1.4
–1.6
–1.8
–2.0
–2.2
–2.4
INSERTIO N LOSS (d B)
–2.6
–2.8
VDD = 2.5V
T
= 25°C
A
–3.0
–3.2
10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G 10G
Figure 3. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency
FREQUENCY (Hz)
03335-004
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2003–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADG918/ADG919
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7

REVISION HISTORY

9/08—Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16
8/08—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Table 1, AC Electrical Characteristics, Third Order
Intermodulation Intercept ............................................................... 3
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 15
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16
Terminology .................................................................................... 10
Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 11
Applications Information .............................................................. 13
Absorptive vs. Reflective Switch ............................................... 13
Wireless Metering....................................................................... 13
Tuner Modules ............................................................................ 13
Filter Selection ............................................................................ 13
ADG9xx Evaluation Board ........................................................... 14
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 15
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16
9/04—Changed from Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
Change to Data Sheet Title ............................................................... 1
Change to Features ............................................................................ 1
Change to Product Highlights ......................................................... 1
Changes to Specifications ................................................................. 3
Change to ADG9xx Evaluation Board section ........................... 13
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 14
8/03 Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. C | Page 2 of 16
ADG918/ADG919
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SPECIFICATIONS

VDD = 1.65 V to 2.75 V, GND = 0 V, input power = 0 dBm, all specifications T B Version: −40°C to +85°C.
Table 1.
B Version Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Frequency2 dc 2 GHz 3 dB Frequency3 4 GHz Input Power3 0 V dc bias 7 dBm
0.5 V dc bias 16 dBm Insertion Loss S21, S12 DC to 100 MHz; VDD = 2.5 V ± 10% 0.4 0.7 dB 500 MHz; VDD = 2.5 V ± 10% 0.5 0.8 dB 1000 MHz; VDD = 2.5 V ± 10% 0.8 1.25 dB Isolation—RFC to RF1/RF2 S21, S12 100 MHz 57 60 dB
(CP Package) 500 MHz 46 49 dB 1000 MHz 36 43 dB Isolation—RFC to RF1/RF2 S21, S12 100 MHz 55 60 dB
(RM Package) 500 MHz 43 47 dB 1000 MHz 34 37 dB Isolation—RF1 to RF2 (Crosstalk) S21, S12 100 MHz 55 58
(CP Package) 500 MHz 41 44 1000 MHz 31 37 Isolation—RF1 to RF2 (Crosstalk) S21, S12 100 MHz 54 57
(RM Package) 500 MHz 39 42 1000 MHz 31 33 Return Loss (On Channel)
3
S
, S22 DC to 100 MHz 21 27 dB
11
500 MHz 22 27 dB 1000 MHz 22 26 dB Return Loss (Off Channel)
3
S
, S22 DC to 100 MHz 18 23 dB
11
ADG918 500 MHz 17 21 dB 1000 MHz 16 20 dB On Switching Time Off Switching Time Rise Time Fall Time
3
t
3
t
1 dB Compression
3
3
t
3
P
tON 50% CTRL to 90% RF 6.6 10 ns
50% CTRL to 10% RF 6.5 9.5 ns
OFF
10% to 90% RF 6.1 9 ns
RISE
90% to 10% RF 6.1 9 ns
FAL L
1000 MHz 17 dBm
–1 dB
Third Order Intermodulation Intercept IP3 900 MHz/901 MHz, 4 dBm 28.5 36 dBm Video Feedthrough
4
2.5 mV p-p
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Input High Voltage V V Input Low Voltage V V
VDD = 2.25 V to 2.75 V 1.7 V
INH
VDD = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 0.65 VCC V
INH
VDD = 2.25 V to 2.75 V 0.7 V
INL
VDD = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 0.35 VCC V
INL
Input Leakage Current II 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 2.75 V ± 0.1 ± 1 μA
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Temperature range for
MAX
1
Max Unit
Rev. C | Page 3 of 16
ADG918/ADG919
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
B Version Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ
CAPACITANCE3
RF On Capacitance CRF ON f = 1 MHz 1.6 pF CTRL Input Capacitance C
f = 1 MHz 2 pF
CTRL
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VDD 1.65 2.75 V Quiescent Power Supply Current IDD Digital inputs = 0 V or VDD 0.1 1 μA
1
Typical values are at VDD = 2.5 V and 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
2
Point at which insertion loss degrades by 1 dB.
3
Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.
4
The dc transience at the output of any port of the switch when the control voltage is switched from high to low or low to high in a 50 Ω test setup, measured with 1 ns
rise time pulses and 500 MHz bandwidth.
1
Max Unit
Rev. C | Page 4 of 16
ADG918/ADG919
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Rating
VDD to GND –0.5 V to +4 V Inputs to GND –0.5 V to VDD + 0.3 V Continuous Current 30 mA Input Power 18 dBm Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (B Version) –40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature 150°C MSOP Package
θJA Thermal Impedance 206°C/W
LFCSP Package
θJA Thermal Impedance (2-layer board) 84°C/W θJA Thermal Impedance (4-layer board) 48°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering (10 sec) 300°C IR Reflow, Peak Temperature (<20 sec) 235°C ESD 1 kV
1
RF1 and RF2 off port inputs to ground: −0.5 V to VDD – 0.5 V.
1
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ESD CAUTION

Rev. C | Page 5 of 16
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