ANALOG DEVICES ADG451 Service Manual

S

www.BDTIC.com/ADI

LC2MOS

FEATURES

Low on resistance (4 Ω)
On resistance flatness (0.2 Ω)
44 V supply maximum ratings
±15 V analog signal range
Fully specified at ±5 V, 12 V, ±15 V
Ultralow power dissipation (18 μW)
ESD 2 kV
Continuous current (100 mA)
Fast switching times

70 ns

t

ON

60 ns

t

OFF

TTL-/CMOS-compatible
Pin-compatible upgrade for ADG411/ADG412/ADG413

and ADG431/ADG432/ADG433

APPLICATIONS

Relay replacement
Audio and video switching
Automatic test equipment
Precision data acquisition
Battery-powered systems
Sample-and-hold systems
Communication systems
PBX, PABX systems
Avio nics

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADG451/ADG452/ADG453 are monolithic CMOS
devices comprising four independently selectable switches.
They are designed on an enhanced LC
provides low power dissipation yet gives high switching
speed and low on resistance.

The on resistance profile is very flat over the full analog input
r

ange, ensuring excellent linearity and low distortion when
switching audio signals. Fast switching speed, coupled with high
signal bandwidth, makes the parts suitable for video signal
switching. CMOS construction ensures ultralow power dissipa­tion, making the parts ideally suited for portable and battery­powered instruments.

The ADG451/ADG452/ADG453 contain four independent,

gle-pole/single-throw (SPST) switches. The ADG451 and

sin
ADG452 differ only in that the digital control logic is inverted. The
ADG451 switches are turned on with a logic low on the appropriate
control input, while a logic high is required for the ADG452.

Rev. C

Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

2

MOS process that

5 Ω RON SPST Switches

ADG451/ADG452/ADG453

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS

IN1

IN2

ADG451

IN3

IN4

WITCHES SHOWN FOR A LOGIC 1 INPUT.

Figure 1. ADG451

IN1

IN2

ADG452

IN3

IN4

SWITCHES SHOWN FOR A LOGIC 1 INPUT.

Figure 2. ADG452

IN1

IN2

ADG453

IN3

IN4

SWITCHES SHOWN FOR A LOGIC 1 INPUT.

Figure 3. ADG453

The ADG453 has two switches with digital control logic similar
to that of the ADG451, while the logic is inverted on the other
two switches.

Each switch conducts equally well in both
and each has an input signal range that extends to the supplies.
In the off condition, signal levels up to the supplies are blocked.

The ADG453 exhibits break-before-make switching action for
us

e in multiplexer applications. Inherent in the design is low
charge injection for minimum transients when switching the
digital inputs.

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: [phone] www.analog.com
Fax: [phone] ©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

S1

D1
S2

D2
S3

D3
S4

D4

05239-001

S1

D1
S2

D2
S3

D3
S4

D4

05239-101

S1

D1
S2

D2
S3

D3
S4

D4

05239-102

directions when on,

ADG451/ADG452/ADG453

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features.............................................................................................. 1

Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................7

Applications....................................................................................... 1

General Description ......................................................................... 1

Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1

Revision History ............................................................................... 2

Product Highlights ........................................................................... 3

Specifications..................................................................................... 4

15 V Dual Supply.......................................................................... 4

12 V Single Supply........................................................................ 5

5 V Dual Supply............................................................................ 6

REVISION HISTORY

10/06—Rev. B to Rev. C

Changes to Table 4............................................................................ 9

Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 18

12/04—Rev. A to Rev. B

pdated Format..................................................................Universal

U

Changes to Specifications Section.................................................. 3

Changes to Absolute Maximum Ratings Section......................... 8

Changes to Pin Configuration and Function

Descriptions Section ........................................................................ 9

Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 16

Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 17

ESD Caution...................................................................................7

Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................8

Typical Performance Characteristics..............................................9

Terminology.................................................................................... 11

Applications..................................................................................... 12

Test Circuits..................................................................................... 13

Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 15

Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16

2/98—Rev. 0 to Rev. A

10/97—Revision 0: Initial Version

Rev. C | Page 2 of 16

ADG451/ADG452/ADG453

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PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. Low RON (5 Ω maximum).

2. Ultralow Power Dissipation.

3. Extended Signal Range.
e ADG451/ADG452/ADG453 are fabricated on an enhanced

Th

2

LC

MOS process, giving an increased signal range that fully

extends to the supply rails.

4. Break-Before-Make Switching.

revents channel shorting when the switches are

This p
configured as a multiplexer (ADG453 only.)

5. Single-Supply Operation.
F

or applications in which the analog signal is unipolar, the
ADG451/ADG452/ADG453 can be operated from a single
rail power supply. The parts are fully specified with a single
12 V power supply and remain functional with single supplies
as low as 5.0 V.

6. Dual-Supply Operation.
or applications where the analog signal is bipolar, the

F
ADG451/ADG452/ADG453 can be operated from a dual
power supply ranging from ±4.5 V to ±20 V.

Rev. C | Page 3 of 16

ADG451/ADG452/ADG453

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SPECIFICATIONS

15 V DUAL SUPPLY

VDD = 15 V, VSS = −15 V, VL = 5 V, GND = 0 V. All specifications T

Table 1.

B Version
Parameter 25°C T

ANALOG SWITCH

Analog Signal Range VSS to VDD V
On Resistance (RON) 4 Ω typ VD = −10 V to +10 V, IS = −10 mA
5 7 Ω max

On Resistance Match Between Channels (ΔRON) 0.1 Ω typ VD = ±10 V, IS = −10 mA

0.5 0.5 Ω max
On Resistance Flatness (R

) 0.2 Ω typ VD = −5 V, 0 V, +5 V, IS = −10 mA

FLAT(ON)

0.5 0.5 Ω max
LEAKAGE CURRENTS

2

Source Off Leakage, IS (OFF) ±0.02 nA typ VD = ±10 V, VS = ±10 V; see Figure 17
±0.5 ±2.5 nA max
Drain Off Leakage, ID (OFF) ±0.02 nA typ VD = ±10 V, VS = ±10 V; see Figure 17
±0.5 ±2.5 nA max

Channel On Leakage, ID, IS (ON) ±0.04 nA typ VD = VS = ±10 V; see Figure 18
±1 ±5 nA max
DIGITAL INPUTS

Input High Voltage, V

Input Low Voltage, V

Input Current, I

INL

2.4 V min

INH

0.8 V max

INL

or I

0.005 μA typ VIN = V

INH

±0.5 μA max
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

3

tON 70 ns typ RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS = ±10 V; see Figure 19

180 220 ns max

t

60 ns typ RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS = ±10 V; see Figure 19

OFF

140 180 ns max

Break-Before-Make Time Delay, tD (ADG453 Only) 15 ns typ RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS1 = VS2 = +10 V; see Figure 20

5 5 ns min

Charge Injection 20 pC typ VS = 0 V, RS = 0 Ω, CL = 1.0 nF; see Figure 21

30 pC max

Off Isolation 65 dB typ RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 22

Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk −90 dB typ

CS (OFF) 37 pF typ f = 1 MHz

CD (OFF) 37 pF typ f = 1 MHz

CD, CS (ON) 140 pF typ f = 1 MHz
POWER REQUIREMENTS VDD = 16.5 V, VSS = −16.5 V; digital inputs = 0 V or 5 V

IDD 0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max

ISS 0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max

IL 0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max

3

I

GND

0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max

1

Temperature range for B version is −40°C to +85°C.

2

T

= 70°C.

MAX

3

Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.

MIN

1

to T

MIN

to T

MAX

, unless otherwise noted.

MAX

Unit Test Conditions/Comments

or V

INL

R

= 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 23

L

; all others = 2.4 V or 0.8 V, respectively

INH

Rev. C | Page 4 of 16

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12 V SINGLE SUPPLY

VDD = 12 V, VSS = 0 V, VL = 5 V, GND = 0 V. All specifications T

Table 2.

B Version
Parameter 25°C T

ANALOG SWITCH

Analog Signal Range 0 V to VDD V
On Resistance (RON) 6 Ω typ VD = 0 V to +10 V, IS = −10 mA
8 10 Ω max
On Resistance Match Between Channels (ΔRON) 0.1 Ω typ VD = 10 V, IS = −10 mA

0.5 0.5 Ω max
On Resistance Flatness (R

LEAKAGE CURRENTS

2, 3

) 1.0 1.0 Ω typ VD = 0 V, 5 V, IS = −10 mA

FLAT(ON)

Source Off Leakage, IS (OFF) ±0.02 nA typ VD = 0 V, 10 V, VS = 0 V, 10 V; see Figure 17
±0.5 ±2.5 nA max
Drain Off Leakage, ID (OFF) ±0.02 nA typ VD = 0 V, 10 V, VS = 0 V, 10 V; see Figure 17
±0.5 ±2.5 nA max
Channel On Leakage, ID, IS (ON) ±0.04 nA typ VD = VS = 0 V, 10 V; see Figure 18
±1 ±5 nA max

DIGITAL INPUTS

Input High Voltage, V
Input Low Voltage, V
Input Current, I

INL

2.4 V min

INH

0.8 V max

INL

or I

0.005 μA typ VIN = V

INH

±0.5 μA max

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

4

tON 100 ns typ RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS = 8 V; see Figure 19
220 260 ns max
t

80 ns typ RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS = 8 V; see Figure 19

OFF

160 200 ns max
Break-Before-Make Time Delay, tD (ADG453 Only) 15 ns typ

10 10 ns min

Charge Injection 10 pC typ VS = 6 V, RS = 0 Ω, CL = 1.0 nF; see Figure 21
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk −90 dB typ
CS (OFF) 60 pF typ f = 1 MHz
CD (OFF) 60 pF typ f = 1 MHz
CD, CS (ON) 100 pF typ f = 1 MHz

POWER REQUIREMENTS VDD = 13.2 V; digital inputs = 0 V or 5 V

IDD 0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max
IL 0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max VL = 5.5 V

4

I

GND

0.0001 μA typ

0.5 5 μA max VL = 5.5 V

1

Temperature range for B version is −40°C to +85°C.

2

T

= 70°C.

MAX

3

Tested with dual supplies.

4

Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.

MIN

to T

MIN

, unless otherwise noted.

MAX

1

to T

Unit Test Conditions/Comments

MAX

or V

INH

INL

= 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, VS1 = VS2 = 8 V;

R

L

see Figure 20

R

= 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 23

L

Rev. C | Page 5 of 16