ANALOG DEVICES ADA4899-1 Service Manual

Unity-Gain Stable, Ultralow Distortion,
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
1 nV/Hz Voltage Noise, High Speed Op Amp

FEATURES

Unity-gain stable Ultralow noise: 1 nV/√Hz, 2.6 pA/√Hz Ultralow distortion −117 dBc at 1 MHz High speed
−3 dB bandwidth: 600 MHz (G = +1)
Slew rate: 310 V/μs Offset voltage: 230 μV maximum Low input bias current: 100 nA Wide supply voltage range: 5 V to 12 V Supply current: 14.7 mA High performance pinout Disable mode

APPLICATIONS

Analog-to-digital drivers Instrumentation Filters IF and baseband amplifiers DAC buffers Optical electronics
ADA4899-1

CONNECTION DIAGRAMS

ADA4899-1
DISABLE
FEEDBACK
1
2
3
–IN
4
+IN
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 1. 8-Lead LFCSP_VD (CP-8-2)
ADA4899-1
–V
–IN
+IN
1
2
3
4
S
FEEDBACK
Figure 2. 8-Lead SOIC_N_EP (RD-8-1)
8
+V
7
V
6
NC
5
–V
8
DISABLE
7
+V
6
V
5
–V
OUT
OUT
S
S
S
S
05720-001
05720-002

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADA4899-1 is an ultralow noise (1 nV/√Hz) and distortion (<−117 dBc @1 MHz) unity-gain stable voltage feedback op amp, the combination of which makes it ideal for 16-bit and 18-bit systems. The ADA4899-1 features a linear, low noise input stage and internal compensation that achieves high slew rates and low noise even at unity gain. The Analog Devices, Inc. proprietary next-generation XFCB process and innovative circuit design enable such high performance amplifiers.
The ADA4899-1 drives 100 Ω loads at breakthrough performance l
evels with only 15 mA of supply current. With the wide supply voltage range (4.5 V to 12 V), low offset voltage (230 μV maxi­mum), wide bandwidth (600 MHz), and slew rate (310 V/μs), the ADA4899-1 is designed to work in the most demanding applications. The ADA4899-1 also features an input bias current cancellation mode that reduces input bias current by a factor of 60.
The ADA4899-1 is available in a 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP and an
-lead SOIC package. Both packages feature an exposed metal
8 paddle that improves heat transfer to the ground plane, which is a significant improvement over traditional plastic packages. The ADA4899-1 is rated to work over the extended industrial temperature range, −40°C to +125°C.
40
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
–50
= 1k
R
L
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
–60
–70
–80
HD3
05720-071
1001010.1
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
HD2
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 3. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2005–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Connection Diagrams...................................................................... 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications with ±5 V Supply..................................................... 3
Specifications with +5 V Supply..................................................... 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Typical Performance Characteristics............................................. 6
Test Circ uit s .....................................................................................12
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13

REVISION HISTORY

6/07—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Table 1............................................................................ 3
Changes to Table 2............................................................................ 4
Changes to Figure 21 and Figure 22............................................... 8
Changes to Packaging Innovation Section.................................. 13
Changes to Figure 49 and Figure 50............................................. 15
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 18
4/06—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
hanges to Figure 2.......................................................................... 1
C
10/05—Revision 0: Initial Version
Packaging Innovation ................................................................ 13
DISABLE
Applications..................................................................................... 14
Unity Gain Operation................................................................ 14
Recommended Values for Various Gains................................ 14
Noise ............................................................................................ 15
ADC Driver................................................................................. 15
DISABLE
ADA4899-1 Mux........................................................................ 16
Circuit Considerations .............................................................. 16
Outline Dimensions .......................................................................18
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 18
Pin ..............................................................................13
Pin Operation ........................................................... 16
Rev. B | Page 2 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

SPECIFICATIONS WITH ±5 V SUPPLY

TA = 25°C, G = +1, RL = 1 kΩ to ground, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Bandwidth V
V
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, V Slew Rate V Settling Time to 0.1% V
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion, HD2/HD3 (dBc) fC = 500 kHz, V
f
Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 1.0 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 35 230 μV Input Offset Voltage Drift 5 μV/°C Input Bias Current
Input Bias Current Drift 3 nA/°C Input Bias Offset Current 0.05 0.7 μA Open-Loop Gain 82 85 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance Differential mode 4 Common mode 7.3 MΩ Input Capacitance 4.4 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −3.7 to +3.7 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 98 130 dB
DISABLE PIN
DISABLE Input Threshold Voltage Turn-Off Time
Turn-On Time
Input Bias Current
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = −2.5 V to +2.5 V, G = +2 30/50 ns Output Voltage Swing RL = 1 kΩ −3.65 to +3.65 −3.7 to +3.7 V R Short-Circuit Current Sinking/sourcing 160/200 mA Off Isolation
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 4.5 12 V Quiescent Current 14.7 16.2 mA Quiescent Current (Disabled)
Positive Power Supply Rejection Ratio +VS = 4 V to 6 V (input referred) 84 90 dB Negative Power Supply Rejection Ratio −VS = −6 V to −4 V (input referred) 87 93 dB
= 25 mV p-p 600 MHz
OUT
= 2 V p-p 80 MHz
OUT
= 2 V p-p 35 MHz
OUT
= 5 V step 310 V/μs
OUT
= 2 V step 50 ns
OUT
= 2 V p-p −123/−123 dBc
OUT
= 10 MHz, V
C
f = 100 kHz, DISABLE f = 100 kHz, DISABLE
DISABLE pin floating DISABLE
pin = +V
= 2 V p-p −80/−86 dBc
OUT
pin floating pin = +V
S
2.6 pA/√Hz
5.2 pA/√Hz
−6 −12 μA
S
−0.1 −1 μA
Output disabled <2.4 V 50% of DISABLE
VIN = 0.5 V
50% of DISABLE
voltage to 10% of V
voltage to 90% of V
100 ns
,
OUT
40 ns
,
OUT
VIN = 0.5 V DISABLE DISABLE
f = 1 MHz, DISABLE
DISABLE
= +VS (enabled) = −VS (disabled)
= 100 Ω −3.13 to +3.15 −3.25 to +3.25 V
L
= −V
S
= −V
S
17 21 μA
−35 −44 μA
−48 dB
1.8 2.1 mA
Rev. B | Page 3 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

SPECIFICATIONS WITH +5 V SUPPLY

VS = 5 V @ TA = 25°C, G = +1, RL = 1 kΩ to midsupply, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Bandwidth V
V
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, V Slew Rate V Settling Time to 0.1% V
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion, HD2/HD3 (dBc) fC = 500 kHz, V
f
Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 1.0 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 5 210 μV Input Offset Voltage Drift 5 μV/°C Input Bias Current
Input Bias Offset Current 0.05 μA Input Bias Offset Current Drift 2.5 nA/°C Open-Loop Gain 76 80 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance Differential mode 4 Common mode 7.7 MΩ Input Capacitance 4.4 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range 1.3 to 3.7 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 90 114 dB
DISABLE PIN
DISABLE Input Threshold Voltage Turn-Off Time
Turn-On Time
Input Bias Current
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = 0 V to 2.5 V, G = +2 50/70 ns Output Voltage Swing RL = 1 kΩ 1.25 to 3.75 1.2 to 3.8 V R Short-Circuit Current Sinking/sourcing 60/80 mA Off Isolation
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 4.5 12 V Quiescent Current 14.3 16 mA Quiescent Current (Disabled)
Positive Power Supply Rejection Ratio +VS = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, −VS = 0 V (input referred) 84 90 dB Negative Power Supply Rejection Ratio +VS = 5 V, −VS = −0.5 V to +0.5 V (input referred) 86 90 dB
= 25 mV p-p 535 MHz
OUT
= 2 V p-p 60 MHz
OUT
= 2 V p-p 25 MHz
OUT
= 2 V step 185 V/μs
OUT
= 2 V step 50 ns
OUT
= 1 V p-p −100/−113 dBc
OUT
= 10 MHz, V
C
f = 100 kHz, DISABLE f = 100 kHz, DISABLE
DISABLE DISABLE
pin floating pin = +V
= 1 V p-p −89/−100 dBc
OUT
pin floating pin = +V
S
2.6 pA/√Hz
5.2 pA/√Hz
−6 −12 μA
S
−0.2 −1.5 μA
Output disabled <2.4 V 50% of DISABLE
voltage to 10% of V
OUT
,
100 ns
VIN = 0.5 V
50% of DISABLE
voltage to 90% of V
OUT
,
60 ns
VIN = 0.5 V DISABLE DISABLE
f = 1 MHz, DISABLE
DISABLE
= +VS (enabled) = −VS (disabled)
= 100 Ω 1.4 to 3.6 1.35 to 3.65 V
L
= −V
S
= −V
S
16 18 μA
−33 −42 μA
−48 dB
1.5 1.7 mA
Rev. B | Page 4 of 20
ADA4899-1
(
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 12.6 V Power Dissipation See Figure 4 Differential Input Voltage ±1.2 V Differential Input Current ±10 mA Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Operating Temperature Range –40°C to +125°C Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec) 300°C Junction Temperature 150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum safe power dissipation in the ADA4899-1 package is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature (T
) on the die. The plastic encapsulating the die locally reaches
J
the junction temperature. At approximately 150°C, which is the glass transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties. Even temporarily exceeding this temperature limit may change the stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently shifting the parametric performance of the ADA4899-1. Exceeding a junction temperature of 150°C for an extended period can result in changes in silicon devices, potentially causing failure.
The still-air thermal properties of the package and PCB (θ the ambient temperature (T the package (P
) determine the junction temperature of the die.
D
), and the total power dissipated in
A
The junction temperature is calculated as
T
= TA + (PD × θJA)
J
The power dissipated in the package (P
) is the sum of the
D
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the package due to the load drive for all outputs. The quiescent power is the voltage between the supply pins (V quiescent current (I midsupply, the total drive power is V
). Assuming the load (RL) is referenced to
S
/2 × I
S
dissipated in the package and some in the load (V
) times the
S
, some of which is
OUT
OUT
× I
OUT
),
JA
).
The difference between the total drive power and the load
ower is the drive power dissipated in the package.
p
P
= Quiescent Power + (Total Drive Power – Load Power)
D
()
D
IVP
SS
⎜ ⎝
V
2
V
OUTS
×+×=
R
L
RMS output voltages should be considered. If R V
–, as in single-supply operation, the total drive power is VS ×
S
. If the rms signal levels are indeterminate, consider the
I
OUT
worst case, when V
()
D
= VS/4 for RL to midsupply
OUT
2
)
4
/V
S
+×=
IVP
SS
R
L
In single-supply operation with R is V
= VS/2.
OUT
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θ
2
V
OUT
referenced to VS–, worst case
L
R
L
is referenced to
L
. In
JA
addition, more metal directly in contact with the package leads from metal traces, through holes, ground, and power planes reduces the θ
. Soldering the exposed paddle to the ground
JA
plane significantly reduces the overall thermal resistance of the package.
Figure 4 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the
ackage vs. the ambient temperature for the exposed paddle
p (EPAD) 8-lead SOIC (70°C/W) and 8-lead LFCSP (70°C/W) packages on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board. θ
values are
JA
approximations.
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0.0
Figure 4. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
LFCSP AND SOIC
12040–200 20406080100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

ESD CAUTION

05720-003
Rev. B | Page 5 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

3
0
VS = ±5V R
= 1k
L
V
= 25mV p-p
OUT
G = +1
G = –1
3
0
G = +1 R
= 100
L
V
OUT
= 25mV p-p
–3
–6
–9
NORMALIZ ED CLOSED-L OOP GAI N (dB)
–12
G = +10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 5. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains, R
G = +2
G = +5
= 1 kΩ
L
3
VS = ±5V R
= 100
L
V
= 25mV p-p
OUT
0
–3
–6
–9
NORMALIZ ED CLOSED- LOOP G AIN (dB)
–12
G = +10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 6. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains, R
G = +2
G = +5
G = +1
G = –1
= 100 Ω
L
3
0
G = +1 V
= ±5V
S
R
= 1k
–3
L
V
= 25mV p-p
OUT
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
–12
FREQUENCY (MHz)
T = +125°C
T = –40°C
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Temperatures
–3
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
05720-004
10001 10010
–12
FREQUENCY (MHz)
V
= +5V
S
VS = ±5V
05720-007
100010 100
Figure 8. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Supply Voltages
6
G = +1 R
= 1k
L
V
= 25mV p-p
OUT
3
0
–3
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
05720-005
10001 10010
–12
CL = 15pF R
= 10
SNUB
C
= 2pF
L
FREQUENCY (MHz)
C
= 0pF
L
C
L
C
= 15pF
= 5pF
L
05720-032
100010010
Figure 9. Small Signal Frequency Response for Capacitive Loads
5.0 VS = ±5V
V
= 25mV p-p
OUT
4.5
G = +1
4.0
R
= 1k
L
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
PEAKING (d B)
1.5
1.0
0.5
05720-006
100010 100
0
G = +1 R
= 100
L
G = +2 R
= 1k
L
CAPACITIVE L OAD (pF)
G = +1 R
= 1k
L
R
SNUB
= 10
05720-031
454035302520151050
Figure 10. Small Signal Frequency Response Peaking vs.
citive Load for Various Gains
Capa
Rev. B | Page 6 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
0.1
0
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
G = +2 V
= ±5V
S
R
= 150
L
V
= 100mV p-p
OUT
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 11. 0.1 dB Flatness for Various Output Voltages
3
G = +1 R
= 1k
L
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
0
VS = ±5V
–3
V
= +5V
S
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
05720-010
100110
3
G = +1 V
= ±5V
S
R
= 100
L
0
V
= 1V p-p
V
= 4V p-p
–3
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
–12
OUT
V
OUT
= 7V p-p
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUT
05720-009
10001 10 100
Figure 14. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Output Voltages
100
80
60
40
20
OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB)
0
VS = ±5V R
= 100
L
180
150
120
90
60
30
OPEN-LOOP PHASE (Degrees)
–12
FREQUENCY (MHz)
05720-011
100010 100
Figure 12. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Supply Voltages
10
1
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/ Hz)
0.1
FREQUENCY (Hz)
05720-027
100M10M1M100k10k1k10010
Figure 13. Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
05720-030
–20
Figure 15. Open-Loop Gain
FREQUENCY (MHz)
/Phase vs. Frequency
0
10001001010.10.010.001
1k
100
10
CURRENT NOISE (pA/ Hz)
DISABLE = NC
1
DISABLE = 5V
FREQUENCY (Hz)
05720-028
100M10M1M100k10k1k10010
Figure 16. Input Current Noise vs. Frequency
Rev. B | Page 7 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
40
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
–50
= 1k
R
L
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
HD2
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 17. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
HD3
05720-021
1001010.1
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
40
G = +5
= 1k
R
L
–50
= ±5V
V
S
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
HD2
HD3
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 20. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
05720-024
1001010.1
40
G = +1
= 1k
R
L
–50
f = 5MHz
–60
–70
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
OUTPUT AMPLITUDE (V p -p)
HD2
HD3
Figure 18. Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Amplitude
40
G = +1
= 1k
R
L
–50
= 5V
V
S
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
V
FREQUENCY (MHz )
OUT
= 1V p-p
HD3
HD2
HD2
Figure 19. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
HD3
40
G = +5
= ±5V
V
S
–50
= 100
R
L
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
–60
–70
HD2 SOIC
–80
–V
ON PIN 5
S
–90
–100
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–110
05720-022
87654321
–120
HD2 SOIC –V
ON PIN 4
S
HD2 LFCSP
HD3 LFCSP
FREQUENCY (MHz )
HD3 SOIC –V
ON PIN 4 OR PIN 5
S
05720-043
1001010.1
Figure 21. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for
V
arious Pinouts and Packages
40
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
–50
= 100
R
L
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–110
05720-023
1001010.1
–120
HD2 LFCSP
HD2 SOIC
FREQUENCY (MHz )
HD3 LFCSP OR SOIC
05720-044
1001010.1
Figure 22. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Both Packages
Rev. B | Page 8 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
0.10
–0.02
–0.04
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–0.06
–0.08
–0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
= 1k
R
L
CL = 15pF
C
L
TIME (ns)
Figure 23. Small Signal Transient Response for
V
arious Capacitive Loads (Rising Edge)
0.08 RL = 1k
= ±5V
V
S
0.06
0.04
0.02
G = +2
G = +5
G = +10
0
C
= 0pF
= 5pF
L
C R
L SNUB
= 15pF
= 10
05720-041
151050
0.10 G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
0.08
= 1k
R
L
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
–0.04
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–0.06
–0.08
–0.10
C
L
TIME (ns)
Figure 26. Small Signal Transient Response for
V
arious Capacitive Loads (Falling Edge)
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
RL = 1k
= ±5V
V
S
G = +2
G = +10
G = +5
= 0pF
CL = 15pF
= 5pF
C
L
C R
L SNUB
= 15pF
= 10
05720-042
151050
–0.02
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
TIME (ns)
Figure 24. Small Signal Transient Response for Various Gains
1.5 G = +1
= 100
R
L
1.0
= ±5V
V
S
0.5
= +5V
V
S
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–1.0
–1.5
TIME (ns)
Figure 25. Large Signal Transient Response for
rious Supply Voltages, R
Va
= 100 Ω
L
–0.5
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–1.0
05720-019
1009080706050403020100
–1.5
TIME (ns)
05720-013
1009080706050403020100
Figure 27. Large Signal Transient Response for Various Gains
1.5 G = +1
= 1k
R
L
1.0
= ±5V
V
S
0.5
V
= +5V
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–1.0
05720-017
1009080706050403020100
–1.5
S
TIME (ns)
05720-018
1009080706050403020100
Figure 28. Large Signal Transient Response for
rious Supply Voltages, R
Va
= 1 kΩ
L
Rev. B | Page 9 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
= ±5V = 1k
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
OUTPUT SETTLING (%)
–0.2
05720-025
–0.3
1500 25 50 75 100 125
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
0.01
0.001
10
1
0.1
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
DISABLE = NC
Figure 32. Output Imped
FREQUENCY (MHz)
ance vs. Frequency
05720-015
10001001010.10.010.001
0.3
0.2
0.1
100k
10k
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
DISABLE = –5V
VOLTAGE (V)
1.5
1.0
0.5
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
1.5
1.0
0.5
INPUT
0
OUTPUT
TIME (ns)
ERROR
G = +1 V
S
R
L
Figure 29. Settling Time, G = +1
INPUT
= ±5V = 1k
0
–0.1
OUTPUT SETTLING (%)
–0.2
05720-026
–0.3
1500 25 50 75 100 125
1k
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
100
10
Figure 33. Output Impedance v
FREQUENCY (MHz)
s. Frequency (Disabled)
05720-014
10001001010.1
20
G = +1
= 1k
R
–30
L
= 1k
R
F
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
VS = +5V
–110
COMMON-MO DE REJECTIO N (dB)
–120
V
–130
05720-016
10001001010.1
–140
= ±5V
S
FREQUENCY (Hz)
05720-020
1G100M10M1M100k10k1k10010
0
VOLTAGE (V)
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
OUTPUT
TIME (ns)
ERROR
G = +5 V
S
R
L
Figure 30. Settling Time, G = +5
100k
INPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
10k
1k
100
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
G = +1
= ±5V
V
S
DISABLE = NC
Figure 31. Input Impedance vs. Frequency
Rev. B | Page 10 of 20
Figure 34. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
SUPPLY REJE CTION (d B)
–80
–90
–100
22
–28
–34
0
VS = ±5V DISABLE = –5V
–PSR
+PSR
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 35. Power Supply Rejection
500
400
300
COUNT
200
100
05720-029
10001001010.10.010.001
0
VOLTAGE OF FSET (µV)
Figure 38. Input Offset Voltage Distribution (V
500
400
N: 4651 MEAN: –4.92µV SD: 29.22µV
= 5V
V
S
= 5 V)
S
N: 4655 MEAN: –34.62µ V SD: 28.94µV
= ±5V
V
S
05720-034
200–200 –150 –100 –50 0 50 100 150
ISOLAT ION (dB)
COUNT
–40
–46
–52
–58
–64
–70
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
Figure 36. Off Isolation vs. Fr
0
FREQUENCY (MHz)
equency
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (µA)
N: 4653 MEAN: –0.083µA SD: 0.13µA
= ±5V
V
S
0.9–0.9 –0.6 –0. 3 0 0.3 0.6
05720-012
10000.1 1 10 100
05720-033
300
COUNT
200
100
0
VOLTAGE OFFSET (µV)
Figure 39. Input Offset Voltage Distribution (V
= ±5 V)
S
05720-035
200–200 –150 –100 –50 0 50 100 150
Figure 37. Input Bias Current Distribution
Rev. B | Page 11 of 20
ADA4899-1
V
V
V
V
T
V
V
V
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TEST CIRCUITS

+
S
10µF
R
G
+
S
R
10µF
F
24.9
IN
10µF
49.9
0.1µF
–V
S
Figure 40. Typical Noninverting Load
+
S
10µF
AC
49.9
0.1µF
–V
S
1k10
10
Figure 41. Positive Power Supply Rejection
+
S
10µF
1k
1k
V
IN
53.6
1k
1k
10µF
0.1µF
R
L
Configuration
V
R
L
0.1µF
0.1µF
V
OUT
OUT
0.1µF
R
IN
R
10µF
T
–V
05720-045
S
SNUB
0.1µF
V
OU
R
C
L
L
05720-040
Figure 43. Typical Capacitive Load Configuration
+
S
10µF
1k10
10
05720-038
AC
0.1µF
V
OUT
R
L
49.9
–V
S
05720-039
Figure 44. Negative Power Supply Rejection
V
OUT
R
L
–V
S
05720-036
Figure 42. Common-Mode Rejection
Rev. B | Page 12 of 20
ADA4899-1
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THEORY OF OPERATION

The ADA4899-1 is a voltage feedback op amp that combines unity-gain stability with a 1 nV/√Hz input noise. It employs a highly linear input stage that can maintain greater than −80 dBc (@ 2 V p-p) distortion out to 10 MHz while in a unity-gain configuration. This rare combination of low gain stability, input-referred noise, and extremely low distortion is the result of Analog Devices proprietary op amp architecture and high speed complementary bipolar processing technology.
The simplified ADA4899-1 topology, shown in Figure 45, is a sin
gle gain stage with a unity-gain output buffer. It has over 80 dB of open-loop gain and maintains precision specifications such as CMRR, PSRR, and offset to levels that are normally associated with topologies having two or more gain stages.
R1 R
Figure 45. ADA4899-1 Topology
A pair of internally connected diodes limits the differential voltage between the noninverting input and the inverting input of the ADA4899-1. Each set of diodes has two series diodes connected in antiparallel, which limits the differential voltage between the inputs to approximately ±1.2 V. All of the ADA4899-1 pins are ESD protected with voltage-limiting diodes connected between both rails. The protection diodes can handle 10 mA. Currents should be limited through these diodes to 10 mA or less by using a series limiting resistor.
BUFFERgm
C
C
V
OUT
L
05720-060

PACKAGING INNOVATION

The ADA4899-1 is available in both a SOIC and an LFCSP, each of which has a thermal pad that allows the device to run cooler, thereby increasing reliability. To help avoid routing around the pad when laying out the board, both packages have a dedicated feedback pin on the opposite side of the package for ease in connecting the feedback network to the inverting input. The secondary output pin also isolates the interaction of any capacitive load on the output and the self-inductance of the package and bond wire from the feedback loop. When using the dedicated feedback pin, inductance in the primary output helps to isolate capacitive loads from the output impedance of the amplifier.
Both the SOIC and LFCSP have modified pinouts to improve
avy load second harmonic distortion performance. The intent
he of both is to isolate the negative supply pin from the noninverting input. The LFCSP accomplishes this by rotating the standard 8-lead package pinout counterclockwise by one pin, which puts the supply and output pins on the right side of the package and the input pins on the left side of the package. The SOIC is slightly different with the intent of both isolating the inputs from the supply pins and giving the user the option of using the ADA4899-1 in a standard SOIC board layout with little or no modification. Taking the unused Pin 5 and making it a second negative supply pin allows for both an input isolated layout and a traditional layout to be supported.
DISABLE PIN
A three-state input pin is provided on the ADA4899-1 for a high impedance disable and an optional input bias current cancellation circuit. The high impedance output allows several ADA4899-1s to drive the same ADC or output line time interleaved. Pulling the impedance state (see Tab le 7 for threshold levels). When the DISABLE
normally. With the positive supply, an optional input bias current cancellation circuit is turned on, which lowers the input bias current to less than 200 nA. In this mode, the user can drive the ADA4899-1 from a high dc source impedance and still maintain minimal output-referred offset without having to use impedance matching techniques. In addition, the ADA4899-1 can be ac-coupled while setting the bias point on the input with a high dc impedance network. The input bias current cancellation circuit doubles the input-referred current noise, but this effect is minimal as long as the wideband impedances are kept low (see Figure 16).
pin is left floating (open), the ADA4899-1 operates
DISABLE
DISABLE
pin low activates the high
pin pulled within 0.7 V of the
Rev. B | Page 13 of 20
ADA4899-1
V
V
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APPLICATIONS

UNITY-GAIN OPERATION

The ADA4899-1 schematic for unity-gain configuration is nearly a textbook example (see Figure 46). The only exception is
he small 24.9 Ω series resistor at the noninverting input. The
t series resistor is only required in unity-gain configurations; higher gains negate the need for the resistor. In s
een that the overall noise contribution of the amplifier and the
24.9 Ω resistor is equivalent to the noise of a single 87 Ω resistor. Figure 47 shows the small signal frequency response for the
uni
ty-gain amplifier shown in Figure 46.
+
S
0.1µF
24.9
IN
0.1µF
–V
S
Figure 46. Unity-Gain Schematic
Table 4, it can be
V
OUT
05720-037
3
G = +1 R
= 100
L
0
–3
–6
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–9
–12
Figure 47. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Output Voltages
200mV p-p
100mV p-p
FREQUE NCY (MHz)
50mV p-p
25mV p-p
05720-063
10000110010 1000

RECOMMENDED VALUES FOR VARIOUS GAINS

Table 4 provides a handy reference for determining various gains and associated performance. For noise gains greater than one, the Series Resistor R are kept low to minimize their contribution to the overall noise performance of the amplifier.
is not required. Resistors RF and RG
S
Table 4. Conditions: VS = ±5 V, TA = 25°C, RL = 1 kΩ
Gain RF (Ω) RG (Ω) RS (Ω)
−3 dB SS BW (MHz) (25 mV
p-p)
Slew Rate (V/μs) (2 V Step)
ADA4899-1 Voltage Noise (nV/√Hz)
Total Voltage Noise (nV/√Hz)
+1 0 NA 24.9 605 274 1 1.2
−1 100 100 0 294 265 2 2.7 +2 100 100 0 277 253 2 2.7 +5 200 49.9 0 77 227 5 6.5 +10 453 49.9 0 37 161 10 13.3
Rev. B | Page 14 of 20
ADA4899-1
V
A
G
A
G
A
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NOISE

To analyze the noise performance of an amplifier circuit, first identify the noise sources, then determine if the source has a significant contribution to the overall noise performance of the amplifier. To simplify the noise calculations, noise spectral densities were used, rather than actual voltages to leave bandwidth out of the expressions (noise spectral density, which is generally expressed in nV/ 1 Hz bandwidth).
The noise model shown in Figure 48 has six individual noise
ources: the Johnson noise of the three resistors, the op amp
s voltage noise, and the current noise in each input of the amplifier. Each noise source has its own contribution to the noise at the output. Noise is generally specified referred to input (RTI), but it is often simpler to calculate the noise referred to the output (RTO) and then divide by the noise gain to obtain the RTI noise.
V
N, R1
B
4kTR1
V
N, R3
A
4kTR3
RTI NOISE =
RTO NOISE = NG × RTI NOISE
I
R1
R3
I
Figure 48. Op Amp Noise Analysis Model
All resistors have a Johnson noise that is calculated by
)(4kBTR
where:
oltzmann’s Constant (1.38 × 10
k is B B is the bandwidth in Hz. T is the absolute temperature in Kelvin. R is the resistance in ohms.
A simple relationship that is easy to remember is that a 50 Ω
sistor generates a Johnson noise of 1 nV
re In applications where noise sensitivity is critical, care must be
t
aken not to introduce other significant noise sources to the amplifier. Each resistor is a noise source. Attention to the following areas is critical to maintain low noise performance: design, layout, and component selection. A summary of noise performance for the amplifier and associated resistors can be
Table 4.
seen in
Hz, is equivalent to the noise in a
N, R2
R2
GAIN FROM
B TO OUTPUT
R2
R1 + R2
2
+ 4kTR2
J/K).
A TO OUTPUT
N–
V
N+
2
V
N
2
+
I
N+
4kTR2
N
+ 4kTR3 + 4kTR1
R1 × R2
2
R32 + I
N–
R1 + R2 R1 + R2
–23
Hz at 25°C.
GAIN FROM
NOISE GAIN =
NG = 1 + R1
V
OUT
= – R1
2
R1
=
R2
R2
2
5720-070

ADC DRIVER

The ultralow noise and distortion performance of the ADA4899-1 makes it an excellent candidate for driving 16-bit ADCs. The schematic for a single-ended input buffer using the ADA4899-1 and the in Figure 49. Table 5 shows the performance data of the AD
A4899-1 and the AD7677.
NALO
+
INPUT
NALO
INPUT
Table 5. ADA4899-1, Single-Ended Driver for AD7677 16-Bit, 1 MSPS, f
Parameter Measurement (dB)
Second Harmonic Distortion −116.5 Third Harmonic Distortion −111.9 THD SFDR SNR +92.6
The ADA4899-1 configured as a single-ended-to-differential driver for the AD7677 is shown in Figure 50. Tab le 6 shows the
ssociated performance.
a
+2.5V REF
NALOG
INPUT
Figure 50. Single-Ended-to-Differential ADC Driver
Table 6. ADA4899-1, Single Ended-to-Differential Driver for AD7677 16-Bit, 1 MSPS, f
Parameter Measurement (dB)
THD −92.7 SFDR +91.8 SNR +90.6
AD7677, a 1 MSPS, 16-bit ADC, is shown
+5V
25
ADA4899-1
–5V
+5V
25
ADA4899-1
–5V
15
2.7nF
15
2.7nF
Figure 49. Single-Ended Input ADC Driver
= 50 kHz
C
−108.6 +101.4
+5V
590
590
+2.5V
REF
ADA4899-1
–5V
590
590
590 15
590
+5V
–5V
= 500 kHz
C
15
ADA4899-1
IN+
IN–
2.7nF
2.7nF
AD7677
IN+
IN–
AD7677
05720-062
05720-061
Rev. B | Page 15 of 20
ADA4899-1
0
V
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DISABLE PIN OPERATION
The ADA4899-1
DISABLE
enable, disable, and reduction of the input bias current. When the
DISABLE
pin is brought to within 0.7 V of the positive
supply, the input bias current circuit is enabled, which reduces the input bias current by a factor of 100. In this state, the input current noise doubles from 2.6 pA/ outlines the
DISABLE
pin performs three functions:
Hz to 5.2 pA/Hz. Tabl e 7
pin operation.
An AD8137 differential amplifier is used as a level translator that converts the TTL input to a complementary ±3 V output to drive the
DISABLE
pins of the ADA4899-1s. The transient
response for the 2:1 mux is shown in Figure 52.
1
Table 7.
DISABLE
Pin Truth Table
Supply Voltage ±5 V +5 V
Disable −5 V to +2.4 V 0 V to 2.4 V Enable Open Open Low Input Bias Current 4.3 V to 5 V 4.3 V to 5 V

ADA4899-1 MUX

With a true output disable, the ADA4899-1 can be used in multiplexer applications. The outputs of two ADA4899-1s are wired together to form a 2:1 mux. Figure 51 shows the 2:1 mux
chematic.
s
+5
0.1µF
2
CH1 = 500mV/DIV CH2 = 5V/DIV 200ns/DIV
Figure 52. ADA4899-1 2:1 Mux Transient Response

CIRCUIT CONSIDERATIONS

Careful and deliberate attention to detail when laying out the ADA4899-1 board yields optimal performance. Power supply bypassing, parasitic capacitance, and component selection all contribute to the overall performance of the amplifier.

PCB Layout

1MHz
V TO 5V
1V p-p 15MHz
50
ADA4899-1
0.1µF
2k
+5V
0.1µF2.2µF
+
1k50
AD8137
–5V
DISABLE
V
OUT
R 50
50
T
Because the ADA4899-1 can operate up to 600 MHz, it is essential that RF board layout techniques be employed. All ground and power planes under the pins of the ADA4899-1 should be cleared of copper to prevent the formation of parasitic capacitance between the input pins to ground and the output pins to ground. A single mounting pad on a SOIC footprint can add as much as 0.2 pF of capacitance to ground if the ground plane is not cleared from under the mounting pads. The low distortion pinout of the ADA4899-1 reduces the distance between the output and the inverting input of the amplifier. This helps minimize the parasitic inductance and capacitance of the feedback path, which reduces ringing and second harmonic distortion.

Power Supply Bypassing

Power supply bypassing for the ADA4899-1 has been optimized for frequency response and distortion performance. Figure 40
hows the recommended values and location of the bypass
s
1.02k
V
REF
= 2.50V
0.1µF2.2µF
+
–5V
2k
DISABLE
+5V
0.1µF
ADA4899-1
capacitors. Power supply bypassing is critical for stability,
2V p-p
15MHz
Figure 51. ADA4899-1 2:1 Mux Schematic
–5V
0.1µF
05720-064
frequency response, distortion, and PSR performance. The
0.1 μF capacitors shown in s
upply pins of the ADA4899-1 as possible. The electrolytic capacitors should be directly adjacent to the 0.1 μF capacitors. The capacitor between the two supplies helps improve PSR and distortion performance. In some cases, additional paralleled capacitors can help improve frequency and transient response.
05720-065
Figure 40 should be as close to the
Rev. B | Page 16 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

Grounding

Ground and power planes should be used where possible. Ground and power planes reduce the resistance and inductance of the power planes and ground returns. The returns for the input, output terminations, bypass capacitors, and R be kept as close to the ADA4899-1 as possible. The output load ground and the bypass capacitor grounds should be returned to the same point on the ground plane to minimize parasitic trace inductance, ringing, and overshoot and to improve distortion performance.
The ADA4899-1 packages feature an exposed paddle. For optimum electrical and thermal performance, solder this paddle to ground. For more information on high speed circuit design, see
Boa
A Practical Guide to High-Speed Printed-Circuit-
rd Layout.
should all
G
Rev. B | Page 17 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

5.00 (0.197)
4.00 (0.157)
3.90 (0.154)
3.80 (0.150)
4.90 (0.193)
4.80 (0.189)
85
TOP VIEW
6.20 (0.244)
6.00 (0.236)
41
5.80 (0.228)
2.29 (0.090)
2.29 (0.090)
1.27 (0.05) BSC
1.75 (0.069)
1.35 (0.053)
0.10 (0.004) MAX
COPLANARITY
0.10
CONTROLL ING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLI METER; INCH DI MENSIONS (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ON LY AND ARE NOT APPROPRI ATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
0.51 (0.020)
0.31 (0.012)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-A A
1.65 (0.065)
1.25 (0.049)
SEATING PLANE
Figure 53. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline
BOTTOM VIEW
(PINS UP)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
0.50 (0.020)
0.25 (0.010)
8° 0°
45°
1.27 (0.050)
0.40 (0.016)
Package with Exposed Pad [SOIC_N_EP]
060506-A
(RD-8-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
INDICATOR
0.90 MAX
0.85 NOM
3.25
PIN 1
12° MAX
3.00 SQ
2.75
TOP
VIEW
0.70 MAX
0.65 TYP
2.95
2.75 SQ
2.55
0.05 MAX
0.01 NOM
0.20 REF
0.50
BSC
0.30
0.23
0.18
0.60 MAX
8
EXPOSED
(BOTTOM VIEW)
5
Figure 54. 8-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VD]
mm × 3 mm Body, Very Thin, Dual Lead
3
(CP-8-2)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
PA D
4
0.50
0.40
0.30
1
1.60
1.45
1.30
PIN 1 INDICATOR
1.89
1.74
1.59
022107-A

ORDERING GUIDE

Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Branding Ordering Quantity
ADA4899-1YRDZ ADA4899-1YRDZ-R7 ADA4899-1YRDZ-RL ADA4899-1YCPZ-R2 ADA4899-1YCPZ-R7 ADA4899-1YCPZ-RL
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead SOIC_N_EP RD-8-1 1
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead SOIC_N_EP RD-8-1 1,000
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead SOIC_N_EP RD-8-1 2,500
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead LFCSP_VD CP-8-2 250
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead LFCSP_VD CP-8-2 HBC 1,500
1
–40°C to +125°C 8-Lead LFCSP_VD CP-8-2 HBC 5,000
Rev. B | Page 18 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
NOTES
Rev. B | Page 19 of 20
ADA4899-1
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
NOTES
©2005–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D05720-0-6/07(B)
Rev. B | Page 20 of 20
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