ANALOG DEVICES ADA4855-3 Service Manual

Single Supply, High Speed,
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FEATURES

Voltage feedback architecture Rail-to-rail output swing: 0.1 V to 4.9 V High speed amplifiers
410 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth, G = 1 210 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth, G = 2 Slew rate: 870 V/μs 53 MHz, 0.1 dB large signal flatness
5.3 ns settling time to 0.1% with 2 V step
High input common-mode voltage range
−V
− 0.2 V to +VS − 1 V
S
Supply range: 3 V to 5.5 V Differential gain error: 0.01% Differential phase error: 0.01° Low power
7.8 mA/amplifier typical supply current Power-down feature
Available in 16-lead LFCSP

APPLICATIONS

Professional video Consumer video Imaging Instrumentation Base stations Active filters

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADA4855-3 (triple) is a single-supply, rail-to-rail output operational amplifier. It provides excellent high speed performance with 410 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth and a slew rate of 870 V/μs. It has a wide input common-mode voltage range that extends from
0.2 V below ground to 1 V below the positive rail.In addition, the output voltage swings within 100 mV of either supply rail, making this rail-to-rail operational amplifier easy to use on single­supply voltages as low as 3.3 V.
The ADA4855-3 offers a typical low power of 7.8 mA per amplifier and is capable of delivering up to 57 mA of load current. It also features a power-down function for power sensitive applications that reduces the supply current down to 1 mA.
The ADA4855-3 is available in a 16-lead LFCSP and is designed to work over the extended industrial temperature range of
−40°C to +105°C.
Rail-to-Rail Output, Triple Op Amp
ADA4855-3

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

+IN1
16 15 14 13
1
NC
2+IN2
NC
PD
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
NORMALIZED CLOSED-L OOP GAIN (dB)
–6
110
ADA4855-3
3
4
5678
+IN3
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT .
2. EXPOSE D PAD CONNECTED TO –V
Figure 1.
G = 5
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 2. Frequency Response
S
–IN1
OUT1
–V
12
+V
S
OUT2
11
–IN2
10
+V
9
S
S
–V
–IN3
OUT3
.
S
07685-001
G = 1
G = 2
100 1000
07685-004
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADA4855-3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Connection Diagram ....................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
5 V Operation ............................................................................... 3
3.3 V Operation ............................................................................ 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 13
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 14
Applications Information .............................................................. 15
Gain Configurations .................................................................. 15
20 MHz Active Low-Pass Filter ................................................ 15
RGB Video Driver ...................................................................... 16
Driving Multiple Video Loads .................................................. 16
(Power-Down) Pin .............................................................. 16
PD
Single-Supply Operation ........................................................... 17
Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 17
Layout .......................................................................................... 17
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 18
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 18

REVISION HISTORY

11/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 20
ADA4855-3
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SPECIFICATIONS

5 V OPERATION

TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, G = 1, RL = 150 Ω, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth VO = 0.1 V p-p 410 MHz V V V Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness VO = 2 V p-p 53 MHz V Slew Rate VO = 2 V step 870 V/μs Settling Time to 0.1% VO = 2 V step (rise/fall) 5.3/9.5 ns V
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (HD2/HD3) fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −84/−105 dBc f Crosstalk, Output to Output f = 5 MHz, G = 2 −90 dBc Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 6.8 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2 pA/√Hz Differential Gain Error G = 2 0.01 % Differential Phase Error G = 2 0.01 Degrees
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 1.3 3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 5.5 μV/°C Input Bias Current −3.8 μA Input Offset Current ±0.05 μA Open-Loop Gain VO = 0.5 V to 4.5 V 92 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 6.4 MΩ Input Capacitance 0.5 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −VS − 0.2 +VS − 1 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = –0.2 V to +4 V 94 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing 0.1 to 4.9 V Linear Output Current per Amplifier HD2 ≤ −60 dBc, RL = 10 Ω 57 mA
POWER-DOWN
Turn-On Time 78 ns Turn-Off Time 1.2 μs Bias Current On 0.3 μA Off −125 μA Turn-On Voltage +VS − 1.25 V
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 5.5 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 7.8 mA Supply Current When Powered Down 1.1 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio ∆VS = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 96 dB
= 2 V p-p 200 MHz
O
= 0.1 V p-p, G = 2 210 MHz
O
= 2 V p-p, G = 2 120 MHz
O
= 2 V p-p, G = 2 50 MHz
O
= 2 V step (rise/fall), G = 2 7.4/7 ns
O
= 20 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −60/−66 dBc
C
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 20
ADA4855-3
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3.3 V OPERATION

TA = 25°C, VS = 3.3 V, G = 1, RL = 150 Ω, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth VO = 0.1 V p-p 430 MHz
V
V
V
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness VO = 1.4 V p-p, G = 2 55 MHz
Slew Rate VO = 2 V step, G = 2 870 V/μs
Settling Time to 0.1% VO = 2 V step (rise/fall), G = 2 7.4/7.1 ns NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (HD2/HD3) fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −76/−76 dBc
f
Crosstalk, Output to Output f = 5 MHz, G = 2 −88 dBc
Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 6.8 nV/√Hz
Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2 pA/√Hz
Differential Gain Error G = 2 0.01 %
Differential Phase Error G = 2 0.01 Degrees DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 1.3 mV
Input Offset Voltage Drift 5.5 μV/°C
Input Bias Current −3.8 μA
Input Offset Current 0.05 μA
Open-Loop Gain VO = 0.5 V to 4.5 V 92 dB INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 6.4
Input Capacitance 0.5 pF
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −VS − 0.2 +VS − 1 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = –0.2 V to +3.2 V 94 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing 0.1 to 3.22 V
Linear Output Current per Amplifier HD2 ≤ −60 dBc, RL = 10 Ω 40 mA POWER-DOWN
Turn-On Time 78 ns
Turn-Off Time 1.2 μs
Turn-On Voltage +VS − 1.25 V POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 5.5 V
Quiescent Current per Amplifier 7.5 mA
Supply Current When Powered Down 0.95 mA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio ∆VS = 2.97 V to 3.63 V 94 dB
= 1.4 V p-p 210 MHz
O
= 0.1 V p-p, G = 2 210 MHz
O
= 2 V p-p, G = 2 125 MHz
O
= 20 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −68/−75 dBc
C
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 20
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 6 V Internal Power Dissipation1 See Figure 3 Common-Mode Input Voltage (−VS − 0.2 V) to (+VS − 1 V) Differential Input Voltage ±VS Output Short-Circuit Duration Observe power curves Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +105°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
1
Specification is for device in free air.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

THERMAL RESISTANCE

θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, θJA is specified for a device soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 4.
Package Type θJA θ
16-Lead LFCSP 67 17.5 °C/W
Unit
JC

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the ADA4855-3 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature. The maximum safe junction temperature for plastic encapsulated devices is determined by the glass transition temperature of the plastic, approximately 150°C. Temporarily exceeding this limit may cause a shift in parametric performance due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die by the package. Exceeding a junction temperature of 175°C for an extended period can result in device failure.
To ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe the maximum power derating curves.
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0
–40
–30
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
0
–20
102030405060708090
–10
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
07685-103
100

ESD CAUTION

Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 20
ADA4855-3
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PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

S
–IN1
+IN1
OUT1
–V
14
13
15
16
1NC
ADA4855-3
2+IN2
TOP VIEW
3NC
(Not to Scale)
4PD
5
6
–IN3
+IN3
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT .
2. EXPOSE D PAD CONNECTED TO –V
12 +V
S
11 OU T2
10 –IN2
9+V
S
8
7
S
–V
OUT3
.
S
07685-003
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 NC No Connect. 2 +IN2 Noninverting Input 2. 3 NC No Connect. 4
PD
Power Down.
5 +IN3 Noninverting Input 3. 6 −IN3 Inverting Input 3. 7 OUT3 Output 3. 8 −VS Negative Supply. 9 +VS Positive Supply. 10 −IN2 Inverting Input 2. 11 OUT2 Output 2. 12 +VS Positive Supply. 13 −VS Negative Supply. 14 OUT1 Output 1. 15 −IN1 Inverting Input 1. 16 +IN1 Noninverting Input 1. 17 (EPAD) Exposed Pad (EPAD) The exposed pad must be connected to −VS.
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 20
ADA4855-3
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

T = 25°C, VS = 5V, G = 1, RF = 1 kΩ for G > 1, RL = 150 Ω, small signal V otherwise noted.
1
= 100 mV p-p, and large signal V
OUT
1
= 2 V p-p, unless
OUT
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
NORMALIZED CLOSED-L OOP GAIN (dB)
–6
110
G = 5
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
G = 2
100 1000
Figure 5. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Gain
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
G = 5
G = 2
G = 1
G = 1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
NORMALIZED CLOSED-L OOP GAIN (dB)
–6
07685-004
110
G = 2
G = 5
FREQUENCY (MHz )
G = 1
100 1000
07685-007
Figure 8. Large Signal Frequency Response vs. Gain
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
V
OUT
G = 5
= 2V p-p
G = 2 V
OUT
= 2V p-p
G = 1 V
OUT
= 1.4V p-p
–5
NORMALIZED CLOSED-L OOP GAIN (dB)
VS = 3.3V
–6
110
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
100 1000
Figure 6. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Gain
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
110
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
RL = 150
100 1000
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Load
RL = 1k
–5
NORMALIZED CLOSED-L OOP GAIN (dB)
= 3.3V
V
S
–6
07685-005
110
FREQUENCY (MHz )
100 1000
07685-008
Figure 9. Large Signal Frequency Response vs. Gain
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
07685-006
110
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
CF = 4.4pF
CF = 2.2pF
100 1000
CF = 6.6pF
07685-009
Figure 10. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 20
ADA4855-3
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0.2
6.2
0.1
= 3.3V, V
V
S
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–0.4
–0.5
1 10 100 1000
VS= 5V, V
= 2V p-p
OUT
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUT
Figure 11. 0.1 dB Flatness vs. Supply Voltage
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
= +105°C
T
A
T
T
= –40°C
A
= +85°C
A
T
= +25°C
A
= 1.4V p-p
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
5.6
07685-037
5.5
VS= 5V
VS= 3.3V
G= 2
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07685-040
Figure 14. 0.1 dB Flatness vs. Supply Voltage
100
75
50
25
GAIN (dB)
0
–25
PHASE
GAIN
0
–50
–100
–150
–200
–250
PHASE (Degrees)
–6
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 12. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Temperature
50
V
= 1V p-p
OUT
V
= 3.3V
S
–55
R
= 1k
L
–60
–65
–70
–75
DISTORTION (dBc)
–80
–85
–90
0.1 1 10 40
HD2
HD3
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 13. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
07685-038
–50
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G 10G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
–300
07685-035
Figure 15. Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
50
V
= 1V p-p
OUT
R
= 1k
L
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
DISTORTI ON (dBc)
–110
–120
07685-014
–130
0.1 1 10 40
HD2
HD3
07685-011
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 20
ADA4855-3
R p A
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0
–20
–40
–60
–80
FORWARD ISOLATIO N (dB)
–100
–120
0.1 1 10 100 1000
OUT3
OUT1
OUT2
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 17. Forward Isolation vs. Frequency
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–PSRR +PSRR
0.01 0. 1 1 1 0 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
PSRR (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
Figure 18. Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) vs. Frequency
100
40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
CROSSTALK (d B)
–100
–110
07685-012
–120
110
IN2, IN3, OUT1
IN1, IN2, OUT3
IN1, IN3, OUT2
07685-015
100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 20. Crosstalk vs. Frequency
30
–40
–50
–60
–70
CMRR (dB)
–80
–90
07685-013
–100
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07685-016
Figure 21. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) vs. Frequency
100
Hz) /
10
ENT NOISE (
CUR
1
10 10 0 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
07685-020
Figure 19. Input Current Noise vs. Frequency
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 20
= 5V
V
S
VS= 3.3V
10
VOLTAGE NOISE (n V/Hz)
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 22. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
07685-017
ADA4855-3
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0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
V
= 3.3V
S
VS = 5V
1.5
1.0
0.5
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
0
–0.02
OUTPUT VOL TAGE (V)
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
TIME (10n s/DIV)
Figure 23. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Supply Voltage
0.08
0.06
OUTPUT VO LTAGE (V )
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
CL = 2.2pF
= 4.4pF
C
L
= 6.6pF
C
L
TIME (1 0ns/DIV)
Figure 24. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
1.5
1.0
0.5
R
= 150
L
RL = 1k
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOLT AGE (V)
–1.0
07685-018
–1.5
TIME (10ns/DIV)
07685-022
Figure 26. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
0.08
0.06
CL = 2.2pF C
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
OUTPUT VO LTAGE (V )
–0.04
–0.06
07685-019
–0.08
VS = 3.3V
TIME (1 0ns/DIV)
L
C
L
= 4.4pF = 6.6pF
07685-023
Figure 27. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
23.7
23.2
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOLT AGE (V)
–1.0
–1.5
TIME ( 10ns/DIV)
07685-021
Figure 25. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Load Resistance
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 20
22.7
22.2
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
21.7
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 28. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage
4.3 4.7 4.9 5. 3 5.54.5 5.1
07685-029
ADA4855-3
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
4
2 × V
OUT
IN
TIME (50n s/DIV)
07685-025
3
2
1
0
–1
VOLTAGE (V)
–2
–3
–4
V
G = 2
Figure 29. Output Overdrive Recovery
0.6 V
= 1V p-p
OUT
V
= 3.3V
S
0.4
0.2
0
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
VOLTAGE (V)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
–2.0
–2.5
0
2 × V
IN
V
OUT
0
G = 2 V
= 3.3V
IN
TIME (50n s/DIV)
07685-028
Figure 32. Output Overdrive Recovery
3
V
PD
V
OUT
2
1
0
–0.2
OUTPUT VO LTAGE (V)
–0.4
–0.6
TIME (10n s/DIV)
Figure 30. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
SETTLING TIME (%)
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
INPUT
ERROR
TIME (2ns/DIV)
Figure 31. Settling Time
–0.5
OUTPUT VO LTAGE (V )
–1.0
–1.5
07685-026
–2.0
TIME (1µs/DIV)
–1
POWER-DOW N VOLTAG E (V)
–2
07685-129
–3
Figure 33. Turn-On/Turn-Off Time
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
SETTLING TIME (%)
–0.2
–0.3
VS = 3.3V
–0.4
07685-024
–0.5
INPUT
TIME (2ns/DIV)
ERROR
07685-027
Figure 34. Settling Time
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 20
ADA4855-3
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0
–10
–20
–30
–40
OFFSET VO LTAGE (mV)
–50
–60
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
VS = 3.3V
Figure 35. Input Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage
23.6
23.4
23.2
23.0
22.8
22.6
22.4
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
22.2
22.0
21.8 –40 –25 –10 5 20
VS = 5V
VS = 3.3V
35 65 80 110 12550 95
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 36. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
2.4
2.2
100
10
1
= 5V
V
S
07685-031
OUTPUT IM PEDANCE ()
0.1
0.01
0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz)
07685-036
Figure 38. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
5.00
4.95
4.90
4.85
4.80
4.75
4.70
SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
4.65
4.60
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
07685-032
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
07685-039
Figure 39. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Load Current
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
OFFSET VO LTAGE (mV)
1.2
1.0 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
07685-034
Figure 37. Offset Drift vs. Temperature
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 20
ADA4855-3
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
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TEST CIRCUITS

+
S
+
S
10µF
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
IN
49.9
10µF
+
–V
0.1µF
S
R
Figure 40. Noninverting Load Configuration
V
OUT
L
07685-041
V
IN
53.6
10µF
+
1k
1k
1k
1k
10µF
+
–V
S
0.1µF 0.1µF
0.1µF
Figure 43. Common-Mode Rejection
V
OUT
R
L
07685-044
+
S
10µF
+
AC
49.9
V
OUT
R
L
0.1µF
–V
S
07685-042
Figure 41. Positive Power Supply Rejection
+
S
10µF
+
R
R
G
F
IN
49.9
10µF
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
C
L
0.1µF
–V
S
Figure 42. Typical Capacitive Load Configuration
Figure 44. Negative Power Supply Rejection
R
G
V
OUT
R
L
07685-043
IN
Figure 45. Typical Noninverting Gain Configuration
49.9
10µF
10µF
R
10µF
AC
+
+
S
+
0.1µF
V
OUT
R
49.9
–V
S
L
07685-045
+
S
+
F
–V
0.1µF
0.1µF
V
OUT
R
L
0.1µF
S
07685-046
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 20
ADA4855-3
V
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THEORY OF OPERATION

The ADA4855 is a voltage feedback op amp that employs a new input stage that achieves a high slew rate while maintaining a wide common-mode input range. The input common-mode range of the ADA4855 extends from 200 mV below the negative rail to 1 V below the positive rail. This feature makes the ADA4855 ideal for single-supply applications. In addition, this new input stage does not sacrifice noise performance for slew rate. At
6.8 nV/√Hz, the ADA4855 is one of the lowest noise rail-to­rail output video amplifiers in the market.
Besides a novel input stage, the ADA4855 employs the Analog Devices, Inc., patented rail-to-rail output stage. This output stage makes efficient use of the power supplies, allowing the op amp to drive up to three video loads to within 350 mV of the positive power rail. In addition, this output stage provides the amplifier with very fast overdrive characteristics, which is an important property in video applications.
The ADA4855 comes in a 16-lead LFCSP that has an exposed thermal pad for lower operating temperature. This pad is internally connected to the negative rail. To avoid printed circuit board (PCB) layout problems, the ADA4855 features a new pinout flow that is optimized for video applications. As shown in Figure 4, the noninverting input and output pins of each amplifier are adjacent to each other for ease of layout.
The ADA4855 is fabricated in Analog Devices dielectrically isolated eXtra Fast Complementary Bipolar 3 (XFCB3) process, which results in the outstanding speed and dynamic range displayed by the amplifier.
+
+IN
–IN
S
G
m1
–V
S
Figure 46. High Level Design Schematic
C
1
G
m2
R
C
OUT
07685-147
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20
ADA4855-3
V
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

GAIN CONFIGURATIONS

The ADA4855-3 is a single-supply, high speed, voltage feedback amplifier. Tabl e 6 provides a convenient reference for quickly determining the feedback and gain set resistor values and bandwidth for common gain configurations.
Table 6. Recommended Values and Frequency Performance
−3 dB SS
Gain RF RG
BW (MHz)
1 0 Ω N/A 200 53 2 1 kΩ 1 kΩ 120 50 5 1 kΩ 200 Ω 45 6
1
Conditions: VS = 5 V, TA = 25°C, RL = 150 Ω.
Figure 47 and Figure 48 show the typical noninverting and inverting configurations and recommended bypass capacitor values.
+
S
10µF
0.1µF
V
IN
+
ADA4855-3
R
F
R
G
0.1µF
10µF
–V
S
Figure 47. Noninverting Gain Configuration
R
F
+V
S
R
G
V
IN
ADA4855-3
+
–V
S
0.1µF
Large Signal 0.1 dB Flatness (MHz)
0.1µF
10µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
10µF
V
OUT
07685-047
V
OUT
1

20 MHz ACTIVE LOW-PASS FILTER

The ADA4855-3 triple amplifier lends itself to higher order active filters. Figure 49 shows a 20 MHz, 6-pole, Sallen-Key low-pass filter.
R7
1k
R1
232R21.69k
V
IN
C1 15pF
R3
309R41.87k
Figure 49. 20 MHz, 6-Pole Low-Pass Filter
The filter has a gain of approximately 6 dB and flat frequency response out to 14 MHz. This type of filter is commonly used at the output of a video DAC as a reconstruction filter. The frequency response of the filter is shown in Figure 50.
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE (d B)
–50
R8
261
U1
OP AMP
+
C2
6.6pF
R9
1k
C4
C3
4.3pF
15pF
R5
261R61.43k
C5 33pF
OUT2
OP AMP
+
R11
1k
OUT1
OUT1
R10
261
U2
C6 3pF
OUT2
R12
261
U3
OP AMP
+
OUT3
OUT3
V
OUT
07685-049
07685-048
Figure 48. Inverting Gain Configuration
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20
–60
–70
1
10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 50. 20 MHz, Low-Pass Filter Frequency Response
200
07685-050
ADA4855-3
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RGB VIDEO DRIVER

Figure 51 shows a typical RGB driver application using dual supplies. The gain of the amplifier is set at +2, where R
= RG =
F
1 kΩ. The amplifier inputs are terminated with shunt 75 Ω resistors, and the outputs have series 75 Ω resistors for proper video matching. In Figure 51, the
pin is not shown connected
PD
to any signal source for simplicity. If the power-down function is not used, it is recommended that the
pin be tied to the
PD
positive supply or be left floating (not connected).
75 1k
(R)
V
IN
16 15 14 13
1
(G)
V
IN
V
(B)
IN
75
PD
2
3
4
ADA4855-3
5 6 7 8
75 1k
Figure 51. RGB Video Driver
1k
1k
75
–V
–V
75
V
(R)
OUT
S
10µF
+
0.1µF
(B)
+V
1k
+V
0.1µF
0.1µF
S
S
0.1µF
75
1k
+
V
OUT
10µF
(G)
07685-051
0.1µF
12
11
10
9
0.1µF
S
V
OUT

DRIVING MULTIPLE VIDEO LOADS

Each amplifier in the ADA4855-3 can drive up to three video loads simultaneously, as shown in Figure 52. When driving three video loads, the ADA4855-3 maintains its excellent performance for 0.1 dB flatness and 3 dB bandwidth. Figure 53 shows the large signal frequency response of the ADA4855-3 with three different load configurations: 150 Ω, 75 Ω and 50 Ω.
R
F
1k
75
10µF
+V
S
R
1k
G
0.1µF
ADA4855-3
0.1µF
0.1µF
10µF
75
+
–V
S
75
CABLE
V
IN
Figure 52. Video Driver Schematic for Triple Video Loads
75
75
75
CABLE
75
CABLE
75
CABLE
75
75
75
V
1
OUT
V
2
OUT
V
3
OUT
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
AGNITUDE (dB)
4.0
M
V
=2V p-p
OUT
3.5 G = 2
3.0
2.5
110
FREQUENCY (MHz)
RL=150 R
=75
L
R
=50
L
07685-153
200
100
Figure 53. Large Signal Frequency Response vs. Loads

(POWER-DOWN) PIN

PD
The ADA4855-3 is equipped with a PD (power-down) pin for all three amplifiers. This allows the user to reduce the
quiescent supply current when an amplifier is inactive. The power-down threshold levels are derived from the voltage applied to the +V
pin. When used in single-supply applications,
S
this is especially useful with conventional logic levels. The amplifier is enabled when the voltage applied to the
greater than +V
− 1.25 V. In a single-supply application, the
S
PD
pin is
voltage threshold is typically +3.75 V, and in a ±2.5 V dual­supply application, the voltage threshold is typically +1.25 V. The amplifier is also enabled when the
pin is left floating (not
PD connected). However, the amplifier is powered down when the voltage on the
pin is lower than 2.5 V from +VS. If the PD
PD
pin is not used, it is best to connect it to the positive supply.
Table 7. Power-Down Voltage Control
Pin 5 V ±2.5 V 3 V
PD
Not Active >3.75 V >1.25 V >1.75 V Active <2 V <0 V <1 V
07685-052
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20
ADA4855-3
V
V
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SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING

The ADA4855-3 is designed for a single power supply. Figure 54 shows the schematic for a single 5 V supply video driver. The input signal is ac-coupled into the amplifier via C1. Resistor R2 and Resistor R4 establish the input midsupply reference for the amplifier. C5 prevents constant current from being drawn through the gain set resistor. C6 is the output coupling capacitor. For more information on ac-coupled single-supply operation of op amps, see Avoiding Op-Amp Instability Problems in Single- Supply Applications, Analog Dialogue, Volume 35, Number 2, March-May, 2001, at www.analog.com.
R6
1k
5
C3
10µF
C4
0.01µF
C6
–V
S
220µF
R7
75
ADA4855-3
U1
R8 75
V
OUT
07685-155
C2
1µF
R4
R2
50k
50k
5V
R3
1k
V
IN
75
C1
R1
22µF
R5
1k
C5
22µF
Figure 54. AC-Coupled, Single-Supply Video Driver Schematic
Another way to configure the ADA4855-3 in single-supply operation is dc-coupled. The common-mode input voltage can go ~200 mV below ground, which makes it a true single-supply amplifier. However, in video applications, the black level is set at 0 V, which means that the output of the amplifier must go to ground level as well. The ADA4855-3 has a rail-to-rail output that can swing to within 100 mV from either rail. Figure 55 shows the schematic for adding 50 mV dc offset to the input signal so that the output is not clipped while still properly terminating the input with 75 Ω.
5
C1
V
3.74k
IN
76.8
10µF
5V
R1
R2
R3
1k
1k
C2
0.1µF
U1
R4
–V
S
R5
75
ADA4855-3
R6 75
V
OUT
Careful attention must be paid to bypassing the power supply pins of the ADA4855-3. High quality capacitors with low equivalent series resistance (ESR), such as multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs), should be used to minimize supply voltage ripple and power dissipation. A large, usually tantalum, 2.2 μF to 47 μF capacitor located in close proximity to the ADA4855-3 is required to provide good decoupling for lower frequency signals. The actual value is determined by the circuit transient and frequency requirements. In addition, 0.1 μF MLCC decoupling capacitors should be located as close to each of the power supply pins and across both supplies as is physically possible, no more than 1/8-inch away. The ground returns should terminate immediately into the ground plane. Locating the bypass capacitor return close to the load return minimizes ground loops and improves performance.

LAYOUT

As is the case with all high speed applications, careful attention to printed circuit board (PCB) layout details prevents associated board parasitics from becoming problematic. The ADA4855-3 can operate at up to 410 MHz; therefore, proper RF design techniques must be employed. The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused portions of the component side of the board to provide a low impedance return path. Removing the ground plane on all layers from the area near and under the input and output pins reduces stray capacitance. Signal lines connecting the feedback and gain resistors should be kept as short as possible to minimize the inductance and stray capacitance associated with these traces. Termination resistors and loads should be located as close as possible to their respective inputs and outputs. Input and output traces should be kept as far apart as possible to minimize coupling (crosstalk) through the board. Adherence to microstrip or stripline design techniques for long signal traces (greater than 1 inch) is recommended. For more information on high speed board layout, see A Practical Guide to High-Speed Printed-Circuit-Board Layout, Analog Dialogue, Volume 39, September 2005, at www.analog.com.
07685-156
Figure 55. DC-Coupled, Single-Supply Video Driver Schematic
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20
ADA4855-3
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OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.00
0.85
0.80
12° MAX
SEATING PLANE
4.00
BSC SQ
TOP
VIEW
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.35
0.30
0.25
3.75
BSC SQ
0.20 REF
0.60 MAX
0.65 BSC
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.75
0.60
0.50
0.08
0.60 MAX
(BOTTO M VIEW )
16
13
12
9
8
5
1.95 BSC
FOR PROPER CO NNECTION O F THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONF IGURATIO N AND FUNCTION DES CRIPTIONS SECTION O F THIS DAT A SHEET.
PIN 1 INDICATOR
1
4
5
2
.
2
0
1
.
2
9
.
1
5
0.25 MIN
Q
S
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VGGC
072808-A
Figure 56.16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
4 mm × 4 mm Body, Very Thin Quad (CP-16-4)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

ORDERING GUIDE

Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Ordering Quantity
ADA4855-3YCPZ-R2 ADA4855-3YCPZ-R7 ADA4855-3YCPZ-RL
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
1
1
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 1,500
1
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 5,000
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 250
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 20
ADA4855-3
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NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 20
ADA4855-3
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NOTES
©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07685-0-11/08(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20
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