ANALOG DEVICES ADA4851-1, ADA4851-2, ADA4851-4 Service Manual

V
查询ADA4850-1供应商
Low Cost, High Speed,
FEATURES
High speed
130 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth 375 V/μs slew rate 55 ns settling time to 0.1%
Excellent video specifications
0.1 dB flatness: 11 MHz Differential gain: 0.08%
Differential phase: 0.09° Fully specified at +3 V, +5 V, and ±5 V supplies Rail-to-rail output
Output swings to within 60 mV of either rail Low voltage offset: 0.6 mV Wide supply range: 3 V to 10 V Low power: 2.5 mA/amplifier Power-down mode Available in space-saving packages
SOT-23-6, TSSOP-14, and MSOP-8
APPLICATIONS
Consumer video Professional video Video switchers Active filters
Rail-to-Rail Output Op Amps
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
ADA4851-1
1
V
OUT
2
–V
S
3
+IN
TOP VIEW (Not to Scale)
Figure 1. ADA4851-1, 6-Lead SOT-23 (RJ-6)
ADA4851-2
1
OUT1
–IN1
2 3
+IN1
–V
4
S
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
Figure 2. ADA4851-2, 8-Lead MSOP (RM-8)
1
V
1
OUT
2
–IN 1
3
+IN 1
+V +IN 2 –IN 2
OUT
S
2
ADA4851-4
4
(Not to Scale)
5
6
7
TOP VIEW
Figure 3. ADA4851-4, 14-Lead TSSOP (RU-14)
+V
6
S
5
POWER DOWN
4
–IN
8
+V OUT
7 6
–IN2 +IN2
5
14
V
13
–IN 4
12
+IN 4
11
–V +IN 3
10
9
–IN 3
8
V
S
OUT
OUT
S
05143-058
4
3
05143-001
05143-054
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADA4851-1 (single)/ADA4851-2 (dual)/ADA4851-4 (quad) are low cost, high speed, voltage feedback rail-to-rail output op amps. Despite their low price, these parts provide excellent overall performance and versatility. The 130 MHz,
−3 dB bandwidth and high slew rate make these amplifiers well­suited for many general-purpose, high speed applications.
The ADA4851 family is designed to operate at supply voltages as low as +3 V and up to ±5 V. These parts provide true single­supply capability, allowing input signals to extend 200 mV below the negative rail and to within 2.2 V of the positive rail. On the output, the amplifiers can swing within 60 mV of either supply rail.
With their combination of low price, excellent differential gain (0.08%), differential phase (0.09º), and 0.1 dB flatness out to 11 MHz, these amplifiers are ideal for consumer video applications.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Anal og Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
The ADA4851 family is designed to work over the extended temperature range (−40°C to +125°C).
4
G = +1 V
= 5V
3
S
R
= 1kΩ
L
C
= 5pF
2
L
1
0
–1
–2
–3
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–4
–5
–6
1 10010 1k
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 4. Small S ignal Freq uency Respons e
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
05143-004
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Typical Perform anc e C ha r a cte ristics ..............................................7
Specifications with +3 V Supply................................................. 3
Specifications with +5 V Supply................................................. 4
Specifications with ±5 V Supply................................................. 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 6
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 6
REVISION HISTORY
5/05—Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to General Description .................................................... 1
Changes to Input Section............................................................... 14
4/05—Rev. A to Rev. B
Added ADA4851-2.............................................................Universal
Added 8-Lead MSOP ......................................................... Universal
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Changes to General Description .................................................... 1
Changes to Table 1............................................................................ 3
Changes to Table 2............................................................................ 4
Changes to Table 3............................................................................ 5
Changes to Table 4 and Figure 5..................................................... 6
Changes to Figure 12, Figure 15, and Figure 17 ........................... 8
Changes to Figure 18........................................................................ 9
Changes to Figure 28 Caption....................................................... 10
Changes to Figure 33...................................................................... 11
Changes to Figure 36 and Figure 38............................................. 12
Added Figure 39.............................................................................. 12
Changes to Circuit Description Section...................................... 13
Changes to Headroom Considerations Section ......................... 13
Changes to Overload Behavior and Recovery Section ..............14
Added Single-Supply Video Amplifier Section .......................... 15
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 16
Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 17
Circuit Description......................................................................... 13
Headroom Considerations........................................................ 13
Overload Behavior and Recovery ............................................ 14
Single-Supply Video Amplifier................................................. 15
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 16
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 17
1/05—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added ADA4851-4.............................................................Universal
Added 14-Lead TSSOP...................................................... Universal
Changes to Features ..........................................................................1
Changes to General Description .....................................................1
Changes to Figure 3...........................................................................1
Changes to Specifications.................................................................3
Changes to Figure 4...........................................................................6
Changes to Figure 8...........................................................................7
Changes to Figure 11.........................................................................8
Changes to Figure 22.........................................................................9
Changes to Figure 23, Figure 24, and Figure 25......................... 10
Changes to Figure 27 and Figure 28............................................. 10
Changes to Figure 29, Figure 30, and Figure 31......................... 11
Changes to Figure 34...................................................................... 11
Added Figure 37 ............................................................................. 12
Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 15
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 15
10/04—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. C | Page 2 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS WITH +3 V SUPPLY
TA = 25°C, RF = 0 Ω for G = +1, RF = 1 kΩ for G > +1, RL = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.1 V p-p 104 130 MHz
G = +1, VO = 0.5 V p-p 80 105 MHz
G = +2, VO = 1.0 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 40 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 1 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 15 MHz Slew Rate G = +2, VO = 1 V step 100 V/μs Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 1 V step, RL = 150 Ω 50 ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (dBc) HD2/HD3 fC = 1 MHz, VO = 1 V p-p, G = −1 −73/−79 dBc Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 10 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2.5 pA/√Hz Differential Gain G = +3, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.44 % Differential Phase G = +3, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.41 Degrees Crosstalk (RTI)—ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 f = 5 MHz, G = +2, VO = 1.0 V p-p −70/−60 dB
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.6 3.3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 4 μV/°C Input Bias Current Input Bias Current Drift 6 nA/°C Input Bias Offset Current 20 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = 0.25 V to 0.75 V 80 105 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance Differential/common-mode 0.5/5.0 MΩ Input Capacitance 1.2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −0.2 to +0.8 V Input Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = +3.5 V, −0.5 V, G = +1 60/60 ns Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0 V to 0.5 V −81 −103 dB
POWER-DOWN
Power-Down Input Voltage Power-down <1.1 V
Enabled >1.6 V
Turn-Off Time 0.7 μs Turn-On Time 60 ns Power-Down Bias Current
Enabled Power-down = 3 V 4 6 μA Power-Down Power-down = 0 V −14 −20 μA
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = +0.7 V, −0.1 V, G = +5 70/100 ns Output Voltage Swing 0.05 to 2.91 0.03 to 2.94 V Short-Circuit Current Sinking/sourcing 90/70 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 2.7 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 2.4 2.7 mA Quiescent Current (Power-Down) Power-down = low 0.2 0.3 mA Positive Power Supply Rejection +VS = +2.5 V to +3.5 V, −VS = −0.5 V −81 −100 dB Negative Power Supply Rejection +VS = +2.5 V, −VS = −0.5 V to –1.5 V −80 −100 dB
2.3 4.0 μA
Rev. C | Page 3 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
SPECIFICATIONS WITH +5 V SUPPLY
TA = 25°C, RF = 0 Ω for G = +1, RF = 1 kΩ for G > +1, RL = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.1 V p-p 96 125 MHz
G = +1, VO = 0.5 V p-p 72 96 MHz
G = +2, VO = 1.4 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 35 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 1.4 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 11 MHz Slew Rate G = +2, VO = 2 V step 200 V/μs Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step, RL = 150 Ω 55 ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (dBc) HD2/HD3 fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +1 −80/−100 dBc Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 10 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2.5 pA/√Hz Differential Gain G = +2, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.08 % Differential Phase G = +2, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.11 Degrees Crosstalk (RTI)—ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 f = 5 MHz, G = +2, VO = 2.0 V p-p −70/−60 dB
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.6 3.4 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 4 μV/°C Input Bias Current Input Bias Current Drift 6 nA/°C Input Bias Offset Current 20 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = 1 V to 4 V 97 107 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance Differential/common-mode 0.5/5.0 MΩ Input Capacitance 1.2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −0.2 to +2.8 V Input Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = +5.5 V, −0.5 V, G = +1 50/45 ns Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0 V to 2 V −86 −105 dB
POWER-DOWN
Power-Down Input Voltage Power-down <1.1 V
Enabled >1.6 V
Turn-Off Time 0.7 μs Turn-On Time 50 ns Power-Down Bias Current
Enabled Power-down = 5 V 33 40 μA Power-Down Power-down = 0 V −22 −30 μA
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = +1.1 V, −0.1 V, G = +5 60/70 ns Output Voltage Swing 0.09 to 4.91 0.06 to 4.94 V Short-Circuit Current Sinking/sourcing 110/90 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 2.7 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 2.5 2.8 mA Quiescent Current (Power-Down) Power-down = low 0.2 0.3 mA Positive Power Supply Rejection +VS = +5 V to +6 V, −VS = 0 V −82 −101 dB Negative Power Supply Rejection +VS = +5 V, −VS = −0 V to −1 V −81 −101 dB
2.2 3.9 μA
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
SPECIFICATIONS WITH ±5 V SUPPLY
TA = 25°C, RF = 0 Ω for G = +1, RF = 1 kΩ for G > +1, RL = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.1 V p-p 83 105 MHz
G = +1, VO = 1 V p-p 52 74 MHz
G = +2, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 40 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω 11 MHz Slew Rate G = +2, VO = 7 V step 375 V/μs G = +2, VO = 2 V step 190 V/μs Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step, RL = 150 Ω 55 ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (dBc) HD2/HD3 fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +1 −83/−107 dBc Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 10 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2.5 pA/√Hz Differential Gain G = +2, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.08 % Differential Phase G = +2, NTSC, RL = 150 Ω, VO = 2 V p-p 0.09 Degrees Crosstalk(RTI)—ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 f = 5 MHz, G = +2, VO = 2.0 V p-p −70/−60 dB
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.6 3.5 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 4 μV/°C Input Bias Current Input Bias Current Drift 6 nA/°C Input Bias Offset Current 20 nA Open-Loop Gain
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance Differential/common-mode 0.5/5.0 MΩ Input Capacitance 1.2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −5.2 to +2.8 V Input Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = ±6 V, G = +1 50/25 ns Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 0 V to 4 V −90 −105 dB
POWER-DOWN
Power-Down Input Voltage Power-down < −3.9 V Enabled > −3.4 V Turn-Off Time 0.7 μs Turn-On Time 30 ns Power-Down Bias Current
Enabled Power-down = +5 V 100 130 μA Power-Down Power-down = −5 V −50 −60 μA
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Overdrive Recovery Time (Rise/Fall) VIN = ±1.2 V, G = +5 80/50 ns Output Voltage Swing −4.87 to +4.88 −4.92 to +4.92 V Short-Circuit Current Sinking/sourcing 125/110 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 2.7 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 2.9 3.2 mA Quiescent Current (Power-Down) Power-down = low 0.2 0.3 mA Positive Power Supply Rejection +VS = +5 V to +6 V, −VS = −5 V −82 −101 dB Negative Power Supply Rejection +VS = +5 V, −VS = −5 V to −6 V −81 −102 dB
2.2 4.0 μA
= ±2.5 V
V
O
99 106 dB
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
(
)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 4.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 12.6 V Power Dissipation See Figure 5 Common-Mode Input Voltage −VS − 0.5 V to +VS + 0.5 V Differential Input Voltage +VS to −V
S
Storage Temperature −65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +125°C Lead Temperature Range JEDEC J-STD-20 Junction Temperature 150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, θJA is specified for device soldered in circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 5. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θ
JA
Unit
6-lead SOT-23 170 °C/W 14-lead TSSOP 120 °C/W 8-lead MSOP 150 °C/W
Maximum Power Dissipation
The maximum safe power dissipation for the ADA4851-1/ ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature (T
) on the die. At approximately 150°C,
J
which is the glass transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties. Even temporarily exceeding this temperature limit may change the stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently shifting the parametric performance of the amplifiers. Exceeding a junction temperature of 150°C for an extended period of time can result in changes in silicon devices, potentially causing degradation or loss of functionality.
The power dissipated in the package (P
) is the sum of the
D
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the die
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
due to the amplifiers’ drive at the output. The quiescent power
is the voltage between the supply pins (V
current (I
).
S
= Quiescent Power + (Tot a l Dr i v e Pow e r − Load Power)
P
D
()
D
IVP
SS
VV
S
×+×=
2
OUT
R
V
L
RMS output voltages should be considered. If RL is referenced
, as in single-supply operation, the total drive power is
to −V
S
× I
V
worst case, when V
In single-supply operation with R
is V
. If the rms signal levels are indeterminate, consider the
S
OUT
= VS/4 for RL to midsupply.
OUT
2
V
4/
()
D
= VS/2.
OUT
S
IVP
+×=
SS
R
L
referenced to −VS, worst case
L
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θ
Also, more metal directly in contact with the package leads and
through holes under the device reduces θ
Figure 5 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the
package vs. the ambient temperature for the 6-lead SOT-23
(170°C/W), the 8-lead MSOP (150°C/W), and the 14-lead
TSSOP (120°C/W) on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board. θ
values are approximations.
2.0
TSSOP
1.5
MSOP
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0
–55 125
Figure 5. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature for a 4-Layer Board
SOT-23-6
–45 –35 –25 –15 –5 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
) times the quiescent
S
2
OUT
R
L
.
JA
.
JA
JA
05143-057
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, RF = 0 Ω for G = +1, RF = 1 kΩ for G > +1, RL = 1 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
–7
1 10010
G = +10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
G = +2
VS = ±5V R
= 150Ω
L
V
OUT
G = –1
Figure 6. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains
= 0.1V p-p
05143-006
4
G = +1 V
= 5V
3
S
R
= 1kΩ
L
V
= 0.1V p-p
2
OUT
1
0
–1
–2
–3
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–4
–5
–6
1 10010 300
FREQUENCY (MHz)
5pF
0pF
10pF
Figure 9. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Capacitor Loads
05143-010
1
0
VS = ±5V
–1
G = +1 V
= 0.1V p-p
OUT
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
1 10010 300
FREQUENCY (MHz)
R
L
RL = 150Ω
= 1kΩ
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Loads
2
G = +1 R
= 150Ω
L
1
V
= 0.1V p-p
OUT
0
–1
–2
–3
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–4
–5
–6
1 10010 300
FREQUENCY (MHz)
V
= ±5V
S
V
= +5V
S
Figure 8. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Supplies
05143-009
05143-007
1
0
VS = ±5V
–1
G = +1 V
= 0.1V p-p
OUT
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
1 10010
–40°C
+25°C
FREQUENCY (MHz)
+125°C
+85°C
300
Figure 10. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Temperatures
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
–7
1 10010
G = +10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
G = –1
VS = ±5V R
= 150Ω
L
V
= 1V p-p
OUT
G = +2
Figure 11. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains
05143-008
05143-012
Rev. C | Page 7 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
5.6
V
= 100mV p-p
OUT
V
OUT
= 1V p-p
V
OUT
= 2V p-p
5.5
VS = ±5V G = +2
= 150Ω
R
L
= 1kΩ
R
F
–40
G = –1 V
–50
R V
–60
–70
–80
DISTORTION (dBc)
–90
–100
= 3V
S
= 150Ω
L
= 2V
OUT
HD2
HD3
5.4
0.1 100
110
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 12. 0.1 dB Flatness Response
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–5
–6
1 10010 300
FREQUENCY (MHz)
R
L
= 150Ω
VS = ±5V G = +1 V
= 1V p-p
OUT
R
= 1kΩ
L
Figure 13. Large Frequency Response for Various Loads
140
120
100
80
60
40
OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB)
20
0
PHASE
GAIN
VS = ±5V
0
–30
–60
–90
–120
–150
–180
–210
05143-021
05143-015
OPEN-LOOP PHASE (Degrees)
–110
0.1 10
1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 15. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
50
G = +2 V
= ±5V
S
–60
R
= 1kΩ
L
f = 2MHz
–70
–80
–90
–100
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–110
–120
012345678910
HD2
HD3
OUTPUT AMPLITUDE (V p-p)
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Voltage
–40
G = +1 V
= 2V p-p
OUT
–50
V
= ±5V
S
–60
–70
–80
–90
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–100
RL = 150Ω HD2
RL = 1kΩ HD2
RL = 150Ω HD3
RL = 1kΩ HD3
05143-014
05143-017
–20
100k10k100 1k10 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 14. Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
–240
05143-029
–110
0.1 10
1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 17. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Loads
05143-016
Rev. C | Page 8 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
–40
–50
G = +1 V
OUT
V
= 5V
S
= 2V p-p
0.075
0.050
G = +1 OR +2
= 1kΩ
R
L
2.575
2.550
–60
RL = 1kΩ HD2
–70
–80
RL = 150Ω HD2
RL = 150Ω HD3
–90
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dBc)
–100
–110
0.1 10
RL = 1kΩ HD3
1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 18. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Loads
6 5 4 3 2 1
0 –1 –2 –3
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
–4 –5 –6
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1k
5 × INPUT
OUTPUT
TIME (ns)
G = +5 V R f = 1MHz
Figure 19. Output Overdrive Recovery
= ±5V
S
= 150Ω
L
05143-013
05143-019
0.025
0
–0.025
–0.050
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR ±5V SUPPLY (V)
–0.075
VS = +5V
500 100 150 200
TIME (ns)
V
= ±5V
S
Figure 21. Small Signal Transient Response for Various Supplies
2.575 G = +1 V
= 5V
S
R
= 150Ω
L
2.550
2.525
2.500
2.475
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.450
2.425
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
10pF
0pF
TIME (ns)
Figure 22. Small Signal Transient Response for Capacitive Load
2.525
2.500
2.475
2.450
2.425
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR 5V SUPPLY (V)
05143-024
05143-026
6 5 4 3 2 1
0 –1 –2 –3
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
–4 –5 –6
OUTPUT
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1k
INPUT
TIME (ns)
Figure 20. Input Overdrive Recovery
G = +1 V
= ±5V
S
R
= 150Ω
L
f = 1MHz
05143-022
Rev. C | Page 9 of 20
1.5 G = +2
= 150Ω
R
L
1.0
V
= ±5V
S
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR ±5V SUPPLY (V)
–1.5
VS = +5V
500 100 150 200
TIME (ns)
Figure 23. Large Signal Transient Response for Various Supplies
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR 5V SUPPLY (V)
05143-028
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
1.5 G = +1
R
= 150Ω
L
1.0 V
0.5
–0.5
= ±5V
S
0
VS = +5V
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
6
5
V
4
3
2
VOLTAGE (V)
1
DISABLE
G = +2 V
= 5V
S
f
= 400kHz
IN
–1.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR ±5V SUPPLY (V)
–1.5
500 100 150 200
TIME (ns)
Figure 24. Large Signal Transient Response for Various Supplies
0.5
(V)
S
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
DC VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL FROM V
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
+VS– V
VS = +3V
OUT
V
–V
– V
S
Figure 25. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Load Current
600
G = +2 V
= ±5V
S
R
= 1kΩ
L
500
400
300
200
SLEW RATE (V/μs)
100
25% TO 75% OF V
NEGATIVE SLEW RATE
O
POSITIVE SLEW RATE
S
OUT
= ±5V
0.5
0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR 5V SUPPLY (V)
05143-027
05143-049
0
–1
03015 45
V
OUT
TIME (μs)
Figure 27. Enable/Disable Time
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.5
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Figure 28. ADA4851-1, Supply Current vs.
300
200
100
0
–100
–200
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (μV)
–300
VS = ±5V
DISABLE VOLTAGE (V)
VS = ±5V
V
V
= +5V
S
= +5V
S
POWER DOWN
VS = +3V
V
= +3V
S
Pin Voltage
05143-033
05143-034
0
0123456789
OUTPUT VOLTAGE STEP (V p-p)
Figure 26. Slew Rate vs. Output Voltage
10
05143-032
Rev. C | Page 10 of 20
–400
–40 –25 –10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 29. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature for Various Supplies
05143-035
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
2.2
2.0
1000
G = +1
+, VS = ±5V
I
1.8
IB+, VS = +5V
1.6
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (μA)
1.4
1.2
–40 –25 –10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
B
I
–, VS = +5V
B
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–, VS = ±5V
I
B
Figure 30. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature for Various Supplies
0.09
(V)
S
0.08
+VS– V
OUT
0.07
– V
0.06
0.05
DC VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL FROM V
0.04 –40 –25 –10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
–V
S
OUT
VS = ±5V
+VS– V
OUT
–VS– V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUT
V
= +5V
S
Figure 31. Output Saturation vs. Temperature for Various Supplies
05143-036
05143-037
100
10
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/ Hz)
1
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
10 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 33. Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
100
CURRENT NOISE (pA/ Hz)
G = +2
10
1
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 34. Current Noise vs. Frequency
05143-044
05143-045
3.2 VS = ±5V
3.0
2.8
V
= +5V
2.6
2.4
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
2.2
2.0
–40 –25 –10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
S
VS = +3V
Figure 32. Supply Current vs. Temperature for Various Supplies
05143-038
Rev. C | Page 11 of 20
80
VS = ±5V N = 420
70
x = –260μV σ = 780μV
60
50
40
COUNT
30
20
10
0
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
V
(mV)
OFFSET
Figure 35. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
05143-047
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
–30
VS = ±5V
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
COMMON-MODE REJECTION (dB)
–110
–120
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 36. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) vs. Frequency
05143-020
0
G = +2
–10
V
= 5V
S
= 1kΩ
R
L
= 1V p-p
V
–20
IN
–30
–40
–50
–60
CROSSTALK (dB)
–70
–80
–90
–100
0.1
Figure 38. ADA4851-4, RTI Crosstalk vs. Frequency
DRIVE AMPS 1, 2, AND 4 LISTEN AMP 3
DRIVE AMP 1 LISTEN AMP 2
1 10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
05143-055
0
VS = ±5V
–10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (dB)
–100 –110
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
+PSR
–PSR
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 37. Power Supply Rejection (PSR) vs. Frequency
05143-023
CROSSTALK (dB)
–100
0
G = +2
–10
= 5V
V
S
= 1kΩ
R
L
= 1V p-p
V
–20
IN
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
0.1
DRIVE AMP 1 LISTEN AMP 2
DRIVE AMP 2 LISTEN AMP 1
1 10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 39. ADA4851-2, RTI Crosstalk vs. Frequency
05143-060
Rev. C | Page 12 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ADA4851-1, ADA4851-2, and ADA4851-4 feature a high slew rate input stage that is a true single-supply topology, capable of sensing signals at or below the minus supply rail. The rail-to-rail output stage can pull within 60 mV of either supply rail when driving light loads and within 0.17 V when driving 150 Ω. High speed performance is maintained at supply voltages as low as 2.7 V.
HEADROOM CONSIDERATIONS
These amplifiers are designed for use in low voltage systems. To obtain optimum performance, it is useful to understand the behavior of the amplifiers as input and output signals approach the amplifiers’ headroom limits. The amplifiers’ input common­mode voltage range extends from the negative supply voltage (actually 200 mV below this), or from ground for single-supply operation, to within 2.2 V of the positive supply voltage. Therefore, at a gain of 3, the amplifiers can provide full rail-to­rail output swing for supply voltages as low as 3.3 V and down to 3 V for a gain of 4.
Exceeding the headroom limit is not a concern for any inverting gain on any supply voltage, as long as the reference voltage at the amplifier’s positive input lies within the amplifier’s input common-mode range.
The input stage is the headroom limit for signals approaching the positive rail. input common-mode voltage for the ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ ADA4851-4 amplifiers on a ±5 V supply. Accurate dc performance is maintained from approximately 200 mV below the minus supply to within 2.2 V of the positive supply. For high speed signals, however, there are other considerations. shows −3 dB bandwidth vs. dc input voltage for a unity-gain follower. As the common-mode voltage gets within 2 V of positive supply, the amplifier responds well but the bandwidth begins to drop as the common-mode voltage approaches the positive supply. This can manifest itself in increased distortion or settling time. Higher frequency signals require more headroom than the lower frequencies to maintain distortion performance.
Figure 40 shows a typical offset voltage vs. the
Figure 41
440
460
480
500
(μV)
520
OS
V
540
560
580
600
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
VCM (V)
Figure 40. V
2
G = +1 R
= 1kΩ
L
1
V
= 5V
S
0
–1
–2
GAIN (dB)
–3
–4
–5
–6
0.1 101 100
vs. Common-Mode Voltage, VS = ±5 V
OS
VCM = 3.0V
V
CM
V
CM
V
CM
FREQUENCY (MHz)
= 3.1V
= 3.2V
= 3.3V
Figure 41. Unity-Gain Follower Bandwidth vs. Input Common-Mode
1000
05143-046
05143-050
Rev. C | Page 13 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
Figure 42 illustrates how the rising edge settling time for the amplifier is configured as a unity-gain follower, stretching out as the top of a 1 V step input that approaches and exceeds the specified input common-mode voltage limit.
For signals approaching the minus supply and inverting gain and high positive gain configurations, the headroom limit is the output stage. The ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 amplifiers use a common emitter output stage. This output stage maximizes the available output range, limited by the saturation voltage of the output transistors. The saturation voltage increases with the drive current that the output transistor is required to supply due to the output transistor’s collector resistance.
3.6 G = +1
R
= 1kΩ
3.4
L
V
= 5V
S
3.2
3.0
V
2.8
2.6
2.4
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.2
2.0
1.8
0 102030405060708090100
Figure 42. Output Rising Edge for 1 V Step at Input Headroom Limits
As the saturation point of the output stage is approached, the output signal shows increasing amounts of compression and clipping. As in the input headroom case, higher frequency signals require a bit more headroom than the lower frequency signals.
Figure 16 illustrates this point by plotting the typical
distortion vs. the output amplitude.
OVERLOAD BEHAVIOR AND RECOVERY
Input
The specified input common-mode voltage of the ADA4851-1/ ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4 is 200 mV below the negative supply to within 2.2 V of the positive supply. Exceeding the top limit results in lower bandwidth and increased rise time, as seen in Figure 41 and Figure 42. Pushing the input voltage of a unity­gain follower to less than 2 V from the positive supply leads to the behavior shown in output error as well as a much increased settling time. The recovery time from input voltages 2.2 V or closer to the positive supply is approximately 55 ns, which is limited by the settling artifacts caused by transistors in the input stage coming out of saturation.
= 2V TO 3V
STEP
= 2.1V TO 3.1V
V
STEP
= 2.2V TO 3.2V
V
STEP
= 2.3V TO 3.3V
V
STEP
= 2.4V TO 3.4V
V
STEP
TIME (ns)
Figure 43—an increasing amount of
05143-052
The amplifiers do not exhibit phase reversal, even for input voltages beyond the voltage supply rails. Going more than 0.6 V beyond the power supplies turns on protection diodes at the input stage, which greatly increases the current draw of the devices.
3.50 G = +1
R
= 1kΩ
L
V
= 5V
3.25
S
V
= 2.25V TO 3.25V
3.00
2.75
2.50
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.25
2.00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1k
STEP
= 2.25V TO
V
STEP
3.5V, 4V, AND 5V
TIME (ns)
Figure 43. Pulse Response of G = 1 Follower,
Input Step Overloading the Input Stage
Output
Output overload recovery is typically within 35 ns after the amplifier’s input is brought to a nonoverloading value.
Figure 44 shows output recovery transients for the amplifier configured in an inverting gain of 1 recovering from a saturated output from the top and bottom supplies to a point at midsupply.
7
6
5
4
3
INPUT VOLTAGE EDGES
2
1
0
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
–1
–2
0 102030405060708090100
V
OUT
TIME (ns)
= 5V TO 2.5V
V
OUT
Figure 44. Overload Recovery
G = –1 R
= 1kΩ
L
V
= 5V
S
= 0V TO 2.5V
05143-051
05143-053
Rev. C | Page 14 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
SINGLE-SUPPLY VIDEO AMPLIFIER
The ADA4851 family of amplifiers is well-suited for portable video applications. When operating in low voltage single-supply applications, the input signal is limited by the input stage headroom. For additional information, see the Considerations
section. Tab l e 6 illustrates the effects of supply voltage, input signal, various gains, and output signal swing for the typical video amplifier shown in
R
F
+V
R
G
P
V
IN
C1
S
2.2μF
+
D
C2
0.01μF
U1
Figure 45. Video Amplifier
Figure 45.
75Ω
V
Headroom
75Ω CABLE
75Ω
V
OUT
05143-059
Table 6. Recommended Values
Supply Voltage (V)
Input Range (V)
R
G
(kΩ)
RF (kΩ)
Gain (V/V)
V’ (V)
V
OUT
(V)
3 0 to 0.8 1 1 2 1.6 0.8 3 0 to 0.8 0.499 1 3 2.4 1.2 5 0 to 2.8 1 1 2 4.9 2.45
Rev. C | Page 15 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
2.90 BSC
1.60 BSC
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.30
1.15
0.90
0.15 MAX
4.50
4.40
4.30
1.90 BSC
0.50
0.30
45
2.80 BSC
2
0.95 BSC
1.45 MAX
SEATING PLANE
0.22
0.08 10°
4° 0°
6
1 3
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-AB
Figure 46. 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RJ-6)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
5.10
5.00
4.90
14
8
6.40 BSC
71
0.60
0.45
0.30
1.05
1.00
0.80
PIN 1
0.65 BSC
0.15
0.30
0.05
0.19
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB-1
SEATING PLANE
1.20 MAX
COPLANARITY
0.20
0.09
0.10
Figure 47. 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]
(RU-14)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Rev. C | Page 16 of 20
8° 0°
0.75
0.60
0.45
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
0
0
3.00 BSC
8
3.00 BSC
1
PIN 1
.15 .00
0.38
0.22
COPLANARITY
0.10 COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-AA
0.65 BSC
5
4.90
BSC
4
SEATING PLANE
1.10 MAX
0.23
0.08
8° 0°
0.80
0.60
0.40
Figure 48. 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]
(RM-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Outline Branding
ADA4851-1YRJZ-R2 ADA4851-1YRJZ-RL ADA4851-1YRJZ-RL71−40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package (SOT-23) RJ-6 HHB ADA4851-2YRMZ ADA4851-2YRMZ-RL ADA4851-2YRMZ-RL71−40°C to +125°C 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP) RM-8 HSB ADA4851-4YRUZ ADA4851-4YRUZ-RL ADA4851-4YRUZ-R7
1
Z = Pb-free part.
1
−40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package (SOT-23) RJ-6 HHB
1
−40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package (SOT-23) RJ-6 HHB
1
1
−40°C to +125°C 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP) RM-8 HSB
1
−40°C to +125°C 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP) RM-8 HSB
–40°C to +125°C 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) RU-14
1
–40°C to +125°C 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) RU-14
1
–40°C to +125°C 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) RU-14
Rev. C | Page 17 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
NOTES
Rev. C | Page 18 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
NOTES
Rev. C | Page 19 of 20
ADA4851-1/ADA4851-2/ADA4851-4
NOTES
©2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D05143–0−5/05(C)
Rev. C | Page 20 of 20
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