Analog Devices AD9884A c Datasheet

100 MSPS/140 MSPS
a
FEATURES 140 MSPS Maximum Conversion Rate 500 MHz Analog Bandwidth
0.5 V to 1.0 V Analog Input Range 400 ps p-p PLL Clock Jitter Power-Down Mode
3.3 V Power Supply
2.5 V to 3.3 V Three-State CMOS Outputs Demultiplexed Output Ports Data Clock Output Provided Low Power: 570 mW Typical Internal PLL Generates CLOCK from HSYNC Serial Port Interface Fully Programmable Supports Alternate Pixel Sampling for Higher­ Resolution Applications
APPLICATIONS RGB Graphics Processing LCD Monitors and Projectors Plasma Display Panels Scan Converters
R
G
B
HSYNC
COAST
CLAMP
CKINV
CKEXT
Analog Flat Panel Interface
AD9884A
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AD9884A
8
8
8
8
8
8
REF
REFOUT
IN
IN
IN
CLAMP
CLAMP
CLAMP
CLOCK
GENERATOR
SOGIN
FILT
0.15V
SOGOUT
SDA
A/D
A/D
A/D
CONTROL
SCL
8
8
8
8
8
2
A
A
PWRDN
0
1
R
OUTA
R
OUTB
G
OUTA
G
OUTB
B
OUTA
B
OUTB
DATACK
HSOUT
REFIN
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9884A is a complete 8-bit 140 MSPS monolithic analog interface optimized for capturing RGB graphics signals from personal computers and workstations. Its 140 MSPS encode rate capability and full-power analog bandwidth of 500 MHz supports display resolutions of up to 1280 × 1024 (SXGA) at 75 Hz with sufficient input bandwidth to accurately acquire and digitize each pixel.
To minimize system cost and power dissipation, the AD9884A includes an internal 1.25 V reference, PLL to generate a pixel clock from HSYNC, and programmable gain, offset and clamp circuits. The user provides only a 3.3 V power supply, analog input, and HSYNC signals. Three-state CMOS outputs may be powered by a supply between 2.5 V and 3.3 V.
The AD9884A’s on-chip PLL generates a pixel clock from the HSYNC input. Pixel clock output frequencies range from
20 MHz to 140 MHz. PLL clock jitter is typically 400 ps p-p relative to the input reference. When the COAST signal is pre­sented, the PLL maintains its output frequency in the absence of HSYNC. A 32-step sampling phase adjustment is provided. Data, HSYNC and Data Clock output phase relationships are always maintained. The PLL can be disabled and an external clock input provided as the pixel clock.
A clamp signal is generated internally or may be provided by the user through the CLAMP input pin. This device is fully program­mable via a two-wire serial port.
Fabricated in an advanced CMOS process, the AD9884A is provided in a space-saving 128-lead MQFP surface mount plastic package and is specified over a 0°C to +70°C temperature range.
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Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2001
(VD = 3.3 V, VDD = 3.3 V, PVD = 3.3 V, ADC Clock Frequency = Maximum, PLL
AD9884A–SPECIFICATIONS
Clock Frequency = Maximum, Control Registers Programmed to Default State)
Test AD9884AKS-100 AD9884AKS-140
Parameter Temp Level Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
RESOLUTION 8 8 Bits
DC ACCURACY
Differential Nonlinearity 25°CI ± 0.5 ± 1.0 ± 0.5 +1.15/–1.0 LSB
Full VI ± 1.0 +1.25/–1.0 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity 25°CI ± 0.5 ± 1.25 ± 0.8 ± 1.4 LSB
Full VI ± 1.75 ± 2.5 LSB
No Missing Codes Full VI Guaranteed Guaranteed
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Range
Minimum Full VI 0.5 0.5 V p-p
Maximum Full VI 1.0 1.0 V p-p Gain Tempco 25°C V 100 280 ppm/°C Input Bias Current 25°CI 1 1 µA
Full VI 1 1 µA Input Offset Voltage Full VI 7 50 7 50 mV Input Full-Scale Matching Full VI 1.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 %FS Offset Adjustment Range Full VI 22 23.5 25 22 23.5 25 %FS
REFERENCE OUTPUT
Output Voltage Full VI 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.20 1.25 1.30 V Temperature Coefficient Full V ± 50 ±50 ppm/°C
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
Maximum Conversion Rate Full VI 100 140 MSPS Minimum Conversion Rate Full IV 10 10 MSPS Data to Clock Skew, t t
BUFF
t
STAH
t
DHO
t
DAL
t
DAH
t
DSU
t
STASU
t
STOSU
SKEW
Full IV –0.5 +2.0 –0.5 +2.0 ns
Full VI 4.7 4.7 µs
Full VI 4.0 4.0 µs
Full VI 0 0 µs
Full VI 4.7 4.7 µs
Full VI 4.0 4.0 µs
Full VI 250 250 ns
Full VI 4.7 4.7 µs
Full VI 4.0 4.0 µs HSYNC Input Frequency Full IV 15 110 15 110 kHz Maximum PLL Clock Rate Full VI 100 140 MHz Minimum PLL Clock Rate Full IV 20 20 MHz PLL Jitter 25°C IV 400 700
Full IV 1000
1
1
475 750
1000
2
2
ps p-p ps p-p
Sampling Phase Tempco Full IV 15 15 ps/°C
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input Voltage, High (VIH) Full VI 2.5 2.5 V Input Voltage, Low (V Input Current, High (I Input Current, Low (I
) Full VI 0.8 0.8 V
IL
) Full VI –1.0 –1.0 µA
IH
) Full VI +1.0 +1.0 µA
IL
Input Capacitance 25°CV 3 3 pF
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output Voltage, High (VOH) Full VI VDD – 0.1 VDD – 0.1 V Output Voltage, Low (V
) Full VI 0.1 0.1 V
OL
Duty Cycle
DATACK, DATACK Full IV 45 50 55 45 50 55 %
Output Coding Binary Binary
–2–
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AD9884A
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
Test AD9884AKS-100 AD9884AKS-140
Parameter Temp Level Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
POWER SUPPLY
VD Supply Voltage Full IV 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Supply Voltage Full IV 2.2 3.3 3.6 2.2 3.3 3.6 V
V
DD
PV
Supply Voltage Full IV 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
D
I
Supply Current (VD)25°C V 125 135 mA
D
Supply Current (VDD)
I
DD
IPV
Supply Current (PVD)25°C V 15 15 mA
D
Total Power Dissipation Full VI 570 675 650 775 mW Power-Down Supply Current Full VI 2.0 25 2.0 25 mA Power-Down Dissipation Full VI 6.6 82.5 6.6 82.5 mW
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Analog Bandwidth, Full Power 25°C V 500 500 MHz Transient Response 25°CV 2 2 ns Overvoltage Recovery Time 25°C V 1.5 1.5 ns Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
(Without Harmonics) Full V 46.0 45.0 dB
= 40.7 MHz
f
IN
Crosstalk Full V 60 60 dBc
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
θJC–Junction-to-Case
Thermal Resistance V 8.4 8.4 °C/W
–Junction-to-Ambient
θ
JA
Thermal Resistance V 35 35 °C/W
NOTES
1
VCORNGE = 01, CURRENT = 001, PLLDIV = 169310.
2
VCORNGE = 10, CURRENT = 110, PLLDIV = 160010.
3
DEMUX = 1; DATACK and DATACK load = 15 pF; Data load = 5 pF.
4
Using external pixel clock.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
3
4
25°C V 33 47 mA
25°C I 44.0 46.5 43.5 46.2 dB
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature Package Package
Model Range Description Option
AD9884AKS-140 0°C to 70°C MQFP S-128 AD9884AKS-100 0°C to 70°C MQFP S-128 AD9884A/PCB 25°C Evaluation Board
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V PV V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +4 V
D, PVD
to VD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 0.5 V
D
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +4 V
DD
Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
REFIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Digital Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS Test Level
I. 100% production tested. II. 100% production tested at 25°C and sample tested at specified
temperatures. III. Sample tested only. IV. Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization testing. V. Parameter is a typical value only.
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Case Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VI. 100% production tested at 25°C; guaranteed by design and
characterization testing.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD9884A features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
*
to –0.5 V
D
to 0.0 V
D
to 0.0 V
D
REV. C –3–
AD9884A
Table I. Package Interconnections
Signal Type Name Function Value Package Pin
Inputs R
AIN
G
AIN
B
AIN
HSYNC Horizontal Sync Input 3.3 V CMOS 40 COAST Clock Generator Coast Input (Optional) 3.3 V CMOS 41 CLAMP External Clamp Input (Optional) 3.3 V CMOS 28 SOGIN Sync On Green Slicer Input (Optional) 0.5 V to 1.0 V FS 14
CKEXT External Clock Input (Optional) 3.3 V CMOS 44 CKINV Sampling Clock Inversion (Optional) 3.3 V CMOS 27
Outputs D
RA7-0
D
RB7-0
D
GA7-0
D
GB7-0
D
BA7-0
DBB
7-0
DATACK Data Output Clock 3.3 V CMOS 115 DATACK Data Output Clock Complement 3.3 V CMOS 116
HSOUT Horizontal Sync Output 3.3 V CMOS 117 SOGOUT Sync On Green Slicer Output 3.3 V CMOS 118
Control SDA Serial Data I/O 3.3 V CMOS 29
SCL Serial Interface Clock 3.3 V CMOS 30 A0, A
1
PWRDN Power-Down Control Input 3.3 V CMOS 125
Analog Interface REFOUT Internal Reference Output 1.25 V 126
REFIN Reference Input 1.25 V ± 10% 127 FILT External Filter Connection 45
Power Supply V
V PV
D
DD
D
GND Ground 0 V 5, 6, 9, 12, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24, 26,
No Connect NC 1–3, 36–38, 46
Analog Input for RED Channel 0.5 V to 1.0 V FS 7 Analog Input for GREEN Channel 0.5 V to 1.0 V FS 15 Analog Input for BLUE Channel 0.5 V to 1.0 V FS 22
Data Output, Red Channel, Port A 3.3 V CMOS 105–112 Data Output, Red Channel, Port B 3.3 V CMOS 95–102 Data Output, Green Channel, Port A 3.3 V CMOS 85–92 Data Output, Green Channel, Port B 3.3 V CMOS 75–82 Data Output, Blue Channel, Port A 3.3 V CMOS 65–72 Data Output, Blue Channel, Port B 3.3 V CMOS 55–62
Serial Port Address LSBs 3.3 V CMOS 31, 32
Main Power Supply 3.3 V ± 10% 4, 8, 10, 11, 16, 18, 19, 23, 25,
124, 128 Digital Output Power Supply 2.5 V to 3.3 V ± 10% 54, 64, 74, 84, 94, 104, 114, 120 Clock Generator Power Supply 3.3 V ± 10% 33, 34, 43, 48, 50
35, 39, 42, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 63,
73, 83, 93, 103, 113, 119, 121,
122, 123
–4–
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NC
NC
NC
V
GND
GND
R
AIN
V
GND
V
V
GND
GND
SOGIN
G
AIN
V
GND
V
V
GND
GND
B
AIN
V
GND
V
GND
CKINV
CLAMP
SDA
SCL
PV
PV
GND
NC
NC
NC
AD9884A
PIN CONFIGURATION
0
1
4
5
2
3
6
A
A
A
A
A
R
R
R
REFOUT
PWRDN
125
126
V
124
D
GND
123
D
V
REFIN
128
127
1
PIN 1
2
IDENTIFIER
3
4
D
5
GND
122
GND
121
DD
V
GND
SOGOUT
HSOUT
11 8
117
119
120
DATACK
DATACK
116
115
DD
D
V
GND
113
112
114
R
D
D
D
D
109
111
110
108
6
7
8
D
9
10
D
11
D
12
13
14
15
16
D
17
18
D
19
D
20
21
AD9884A
TOP VIEW
PINS DOWN
(Not to Scale)
22
23
D
24
25
D
26
27
28
29
30
A
31
0
32
A
1
33
D
34
D
35
36
37
38
39
GND
41
40
COAST
HSYNC
424344
D
PV
GND
45
FILT
CKEXT
46
NC
47
GND
505152
D
PV
GND
GND
53
GND
48
49
D
PV
GND
57
58
54
55
7
B
DD
B
V
D
59
56
5
4
6
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
D
D
D
D
NC = NO CONNECT
7
A
A
A
R
R
R
R
D
107
60
3
B
B
D
DD
V
D
D
GND
104
103
106
105
102
DRB
0
101
DRB
1
100
DRB
2
99
DRB
3
98
DRB
4
DRB
97
5
96
DRB
6
95
DRB
7
94
V
DD
GND
93
D
92
GA0
91
DGA
1
90
DGA
2
89
DGA
3
88
DGA
4
87
DGA
5
86
DGA
6
85
DGA
7
V
84
DD
83
GND
82
D
GB0
81
DGB
1
80
DGB
2
79
DGB
3
78
DGB
4
77
DGB
5
76
DGB
6
75
DGB
7
74
V
DD
73
GND
DBA
72
0
71
DBA
1
70
D
BA2
DBA
69
3
68
DBA
4
DBA
67
5
66
DBA
6
65
DBA
7
63
61
64
62
0
2
1
B
B
DD
B
B
B
V
GND
D
D
REV. C
–5–
AD9884A
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Name Function
INPUTS
R
AIN
G
AIN
B
AIN
HSYNC Horizontal Sync Input
COAST Clock Generator Coast Input (optional)
CLAMP External Clamp Input (optional)
SOGIN Sync On Green Slicer Input (optional)
CKEXT External Clock Input (optional)
CKINV Sampling Clock Inversion (optional)
Analog Input for RED Channel Analog Input for GREEN Channel Analog Input for BLUE Channel High impedance inputs that accepts the RED, GREEN, and BLUE channel graphics signals, respectively. The three channels are identical, and can be used for any colors, but colors are assigned for convenient reference. They accommodate input signals ranging from 0.5 V to 1.0 V full scale. Signals should be ac-coupled to these pins to support clamp operation.
This input receives a logic signal that establishes the horizontal timing reference and provides the frequency refer­ence for pixel clock generation. The logic sense of this pin is controlled by HSPOL. Only the leading edge of HSYNC is active. When HSPOL = 0, the falling edge of HSYNC is used. When HSPOL = 1, the rising edge is active. The input includes a Schmitt trigger for noise immunity, with a nominal input threshold of 1.5 V. Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection diodes will conduct heavily if this pin is driven more than 0.5 V above the 3.3 V power supply (or more than 0.5 V below ground). If a 5 V signal source is driving this pin, the signal should be clamped or current limited.
This input may be used to cause the pixel clock generator to stop synchronizing with HSYNC and continue pro­ducing a clock at its present frequency and phase. This is useful when processing sources that fail to produce hori­zontal sync pulses when in the vertical interval. The COAST signal is generally NOT required for PC-generated signals. The logic sense of this pin is controlled by CSTPOL. COAST may be asserted at any time. When not used, this pin must be grounded and CSTPOL programmed to 1. CSTPOL defaults to 1 at power-up.
This logic input may be used to define the time during which the input signal is clamped to ground, establishing a black reference. It should be exercised when a black signal is known to be present on the analog input channels, typically during the back porch period of the graphics signal. The CLAMP pin is enabled by setting control bit EXTCLMP to 1 (default power-up is 0). When disabled, this pin is ignored and the clamp timing is determined internally by counting a delay and duration from the trailing edge of the HSYNC input. The logic sense of this pin is controlled by CLAMPOL. When not used, this pin must be grounded and EXTCLMP programmed to 0.
This input is provided to assist in processing signals with embedded sync, typically on the GREEN channel. The pin is connected to a high speed comparator with an internally-generated threshold of 0.15 V. When connected to a dc-coupled graphics signal with embedded sync, it will produce a noninverting digital output on SOGOUT that changes state whenever the input signal crosses 0.15 V. This is usually a composite sync signal, containing both vertical and horizontal sync information that must be separated before passing the horizontal sync signal to HSYNC. The SOG slicer comparator continues to operate when the AD9884A is put into a power-down state. When not used, this input should be grounded.
This pin may be used to provide an external clock to the AD9884A, in place of the clock internally-generated from HSYNC. This input is enabled by programming EXTCLK to 1. When an external clock is used, all other internal functions operate normally. When unused, this pin should be tied through a 10 k resistor to GROUND, and EXTCLK programmed to 0. The clock phase adjustment still operates when an external clock source is used.
This pin may be used to invert the pixel sampling clock, which has the effect of shifting the sampling phase 180 degrees. This is in support of Alternate Pixel Sampling mode, wherein higher frequency input signals (up to 280 Mpps) may be captured by first sampling the odd pixels, then capturing the even pixels on the subsequent frame. This pin should be exercised only during blanking intervals (typically vertical blanking) as it may produce several samples of corrupted data during the phase shift. CKINV should be grounded when not used.
–6–
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PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
Pin Name Function
OUTPUTS
DRA D
RB7–0
D
GA7–0
D
GB7–0
D
BA7–0
D
BB7–0
7–0
Data Output, Red Channel, Port A Data Output, Red Channel, Port B Data Output, Green Channel, Port A Data Output, Green Channel, Port B Data Output, Blue Channel, Port A Data Output, Blue Channel, Port B The main data outputs. Bit 7 is the MSB. Each channel has two ports. When the part is operated in Single Chan­nel mode (DEMUX = 0), all data are presented to Port A, and Port B is placed in a high impedance state. Pro­gramming DEMUX to 1 establishes Dual Channel mode, wherein alternate pixels are presented to Port A and Port B of each channel. These will appear simultaneously, two pixels presented at the time of every second input pixel, when PAR is set to 1 (parallel mode). When PAR = 0, pixel data appear alternately on the two ports, one new sample with each incoming pixel (interleaved mode). In Dual Channel mode, the first pixel sampled after HSYNC is routed to Port A. The second pixel goes to Port B, the third to A, etc. The delay from pixel sampling time to output is fixed. When the sampling time is changed by adjusting the PHASE register, the output timing is shifted as well. The DATACK, DATACK and HSOUT outputs are also moved, so the timing relationship among the signals is maintained.
DATACK Data Output Clock DATACK Data Output Clock Complement
Differential data clock output signals to be used to strobe the output data and HSOUT into external logic. They are produced by the internal clock generator and are synchronous with the internal pixel sampling clock. When the AD9884A is operated in Single Channel mode, the output frequency is equal to the pixel sampling frequency. When operating in Dual Channel mode, the Data Output Clock and the Output Data are presented at one-half the pixel rate. When the sampling time is changed by adjusting the PHASE register, the output timing is shifted as well. The Data, DATACK, DATACK and HSOUT outputs are all moved, so the timing relationship among the signals is maintained. Either or both signals may be used, depending on the timing mode and interface design employed.
HSOUT Horizontal Sync Output
A reconstructed and phase-aligned version of the HSYNC input. This signal is always active HIGH. By maintain­ing alignment with DATACK, DATACK, and Data, data timing with respect to horizontal sync can always be clearly determined.
SOGOUT Sync On Green Slicer Output
The output of the Sync On Green slicer comparator. When SOGIN is presented with a dc-coupled ground-referenced analog graphics signal containing composite sync, SOGOUT will produce a digital composite sync signal. This signal gets no other processing on the AD9884A. The SOG slicer comparator continues to operate when the AD9884A is put into a power-down state.
AD9884A
CONTROL
SDA Serial Data I/O
Bidirectional data port for the serial interface port.
SCL Serial Interface Clock
Clock input for the serial interface port.
A
1–0
Serial Port Address LSBs The two least significant bits of the serial port address are set by the logic levels on these pins. Connect a pin to ground to set the address bit to 0. Tie it HIGH (to V the serial address may be set to any value from 98h to 9Fh. Up to four AD9884As may be used on the same serial bus by appropriately setting these bits. They can also be used to change the AD9884A address if a conflict is found with another device on the bus.
PWRDN Power-Down Control Input
Bringing this pin LOW puts the AD9884A into a very low power dissipation mode. The output buffers are placed in a high impedance state. The clock generator is stopped. The control register contents are maintained. The Sync On Green Slicer (SOGOUT) and internal reference continue to function.
REV. C
–7–
through 10 k) to set the address bit to 1. Using these pins,
D
AD9884A
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS (continued)
Pin Name Function
ANALOG INTERFACE
REFOUT Internal Reference Output
Output from the internal 1.25 V bandgap reference. This output is intended to drive relatively light loads. It can drive the AD9884A Reference input directly, but should be externally buffered if it is used to drive other loads as well. The absolute accuracy of this output is ±4%, and the temperature coefficient is ±50 ppm, which is adequate for most AD9884A applications. If higher accuracy is required, an external reference may be employed. If an exter­nal reference is used, tie this pin to ground through a 0.1 µF capacitor.
REFIN Reference Input
The reference input accepts the master reference voltage for all AD9884A internal circuitry (+1.25 V ± 10%). It may be driven directly by the REFOUT pin. Its high impedance presents a very light load to the reference source. This pin should be bypassed to Ground with a 0.1 µF capacitor.
FILT External Filter Connection
For proper operation, the pixel clock generator PLL requires an external filter. Connect the filter shown in Figure 10 to this pin. For optimal performance, minimize noise and parasitics on this node.
POWER SUPPLY
V
D
V
DD
PV
D
GND Ground
Main Power Supply These pins supply power to the main elements of the circuit. It should be as quiet and filtered as possible.
Digital Output Power Supply A large number of output pins (up to 52) switching at high speed (up to 140 MHz) generates a lot of power supply transients (noise). These supply pins are identified separately from the V minimize output noise transferred into the sensitive analog circuitry. If the AD9884A is interfacing with lower­voltage logic, V
may be connected to a lower supply voltage (as low as 2.5 V) for compatibility.
DD
Clock Generator Power Supply The most sensitive portion of the AD9884A is the clock generation circuitry. These pins provide power to the clock PLL and help the user design for optimal performance. The designer should provide “quiet,” noise-free power to these pins.
The ground return for all circuitry on chip. It is recommended that the AD9884A be assembled on a single solid ground plane, with careful attention to ground current paths. See the Design Guide for details.
pins so special care can be taken to
D
–8–
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