ANALOG DEVICES AD9861 Service Manual

A
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Mixed-Signal Front-End (MxFE™) Baseband
Transceiver for Broadband Applications

FEATURES

Receive path includes dual 10-bit analog-to-digital
converters with internal or external reference, 50 MSPS and 80 MSPS versions
Transmit path includes dual 10-bit, 200 MSPS digital-to-
analog converters with 1×, 2×, or 4× interpolation and programmable gain control
Internal clock distribution block includes a programmable
phase-locked loop and timing generation circuitry, allowing single-reference clock operation
20-pin flexible I/O data interface allows various interleaved
or noninterleaved data transfers in half-duplex mode and interleaved data transfers in full-duplex mode
Configurable through register programmability or
optionally limited programmability through mode pins Independent Rx and Tx power-down control pins 64-lead LFCSP package (9 mm × 9 mm footprint) 3 configurable auxiliary converter pins

APPLICATIONS

Broadband access Broadband LAN Communications (modems)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD9861 is a member of the MxFE family—a group of integrated converters for the communications market. The AD9861 integrates dual 10-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC) and dual 10-bit digital-to-analog converters (TxDAC®). Two speed grades are available, -50 and -80. The -50 is opti­mized for ADC sampling of 50 MSPS and less, while the -80 is optimized for ADC sample rates between 50 MSPS and 80 MSPS. The dual TxDACs operate at speeds up to 200 MHz and include a bypassable 2× or 4× interpolation filter. Three auxiliary converters are also available to provide required system level control voltages or to monitor system signals. The AD9861 is optimized for high performance, low power, small form factor, and to provide a cost-effective solution for the broadband communication market.
The AD9861 uses a single input clock pin (CLKIN) to generate all system clocks. The ADC and TxDAC clocks are generated within a timing generation block that provides user programma­ble options such as divide circuits, PLL multipliers, and switches.
A flexible, bidirectional 20-bit I/O bus accommodates a variety
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
AD9861

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

VIN+A VIN–A
VIN+B VIN–B
IOUT+ IOUT–A
IOUT+B IOUT–B
of custom digital back ends or open market DSPs.
In half-duplex systems, the interface supports 20-bit parallel transfers or 10-bit interleaved transfers. In full-duplex systems, the interface supports an interleaved 10-bit ADC bus and an interleaved 10-bit TxDAC bus. The flexible I/O bus reduces pin count and, therefore, reduces the required package size on the AD9861 and the device to which it connects.
The AD9861 can use either mode pins or a serial program­mable interface (SPI) to configure the interface bus, operate the ADC in a low power mode, configure the TxDAC interpolation rate, and control ADC and TxDAC power-down. The SPI provides more programmable options for both the TxDAC path (for example, coarse and fine gain control and offset control for channel matching) and the ADC path (for example, the internal duty cycle stabilizer, and twos complement data format).
The AD9861 is packaged in a 64-lead LFCSP (low profile, fine pitched, chip scale package). The 64-lead LFCSP footprint is only 9 mm × 9 mm, and is less than 0.9 mm high, fitting into tightly spaced applications such as PCMCIA cards
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADC
ADC
DAC
DAC
LOW-PASS
INTERPOLATION
FILTER
AUX ADC
AUX DAC
AUX DAC
AUX ADC
AUX DAC
DATA
MUX AND
LATCH
DATA
LATCH
AND
DEMUX
DAC CLOCK PLL
Figure 1.
Rx DATA
I/O
INTERFACE
CONFIGURATION
BLOCK
Tx DATA
AD9861
03606-0-001
I/O INTERFACE CONTROL
FLEXIBLE I/O BUS [0:19]
CLKINADC CLOCK
AD9861
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Tx Path Specifications...................................................................... 3
Theory of Operation...................................................................... 22
Rx Path Specifications...................................................................... 4
Power Specifications......................................................................... 5
Digital Specifications........................................................................ 5
Timing Specifications....................................................................... 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7
Pin Configuration and Pin Function Descriptions...................... 8
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 10
Te r m in o l o g y .................................................................................... 21
REVISION HISTORY
Revision 0: Initial Version
System Block ............................................................................... 22
Rx Path Block.............................................................................. 22
Tx Path Block.............................................................................. 24
Auxiliary Converters.................................................................. 27
Digital Block................................................................................ 30
Programmable Registers............................................................ 42
Clock Distribution Block .......................................................... 45
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 49
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 50
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 52
AD9861
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Tx PATH SPECIFICATIONS

Table 1. AD9861-50 and AD9861-80
= 200 MSPS; 4× interpolation; R
F
DAC
unless otherwise noted
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
Tx PATH GENERAL
Resolution Full IV 10 Bits Maximum DAC Update Rate Full IV 200 MHz Maximum Full-Scale Output Current Full IV 20 mA Full-Scale Error Full V 1% Gain Mismatch Error 25°C IV –3.5 +3.5 % FS Offset Mismatch Error Full IV –0.1 +0.1 % FS Reference Voltage Full V 1.23 V Output Capacitance Full V 5 pF Phase Noise (1 kHz Offset, 6 MHz Tone) 25°C V –115 dBc/Hz Output Voltage Compliance Range Full IV –1.0 +1.0 V TxPGA Gain Range Full V 20 dB TxPGA Step Size Full V 0.10 dB
Tx PATH DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (I
= 20 mA; F
OUTFS
SNR Full IV 60.2 60.8 dB SINAD Full IV 59.7 60.7 dB THD Full IV −77.5 −65.8 dBc SFDR, Wideband (DC to Nyquist) Full IV 64.6 76.0 dBc SFDR, Narrowband (1 MHz Window) Full IV 72.5 81.0 dBc
1
See Figure 2 for description of the TxDAC termination scheme.
= 1 MHz)
OUT
= 4.02 kΩ; differential load resistance of 100 Ω1; TxPGA = 20 dB, AVDD = DVDD = 3.3 V,
SET
TxDAC
50 50
03606-0-030
Figure 2. Diagram Showing Termination of 100 Ω Differential
Load for Some TxDAC Measurements
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 52
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Rx PATH SPECIFICATIONS

Table 2. AD9861-50 and AD9861-80 F
= 50 MSPS for the AD9861-50, 80 MSPS for the AD9861-80; internal reference; differential analog inputs,
ADC
ADC_AVDD = DVDD = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
Rx PATH GENERAL
Resolution Full V 10 Bits Maximum ADC Sample Rate Full IV 50/80 MSPS Gain Mismatch Error Full V
Offset Mismatch Error Full V Reference Voltage Full V 1.0 V
Reference Voltage (REFT–REFB) Error Full IV –30 Input Resistance (Differential) Full V 2 kΩ
Input Capacitance Full V 5 pF Input Bandwidth Full V 30 MHz Differential Analog Input Voltage Range Full V 2 V p-p differential
Rx PATH DC ACCURACY
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) 25°C V Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) 25°C V Aperature Delay 25°C V 2.0 ns
Aperature Uncertainty (Jitter) 25°C V 1.2 ps rms Input Referred Noise 25°C V 450 uV
AD9861-50 Rx PATH DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (V
= –0.5 dBFS; FIN = 10 MHz)
IN
SNR Full IV 55.5 60 dBc SINAD Full IV 55.6 60 dBc SINAD 25°C IV 58.5 60 dBc THD (Second to Ninth Harmonics) Full IV −71.5 −64.6 dBc SFDR, Wideband (DC to Nyquist) Full IV 65.7 73.5 dBc Crosstalk between ADC Inputs Full V 80 dB
AD9861-80 Rx PATH DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (V
= –0.5 dBFS; FIN = 10 MHz)
IN
SNR Full IV 55.4 59.5 dBc SINAD Full IV 52.7 59.0 dBc THD (Second to Ninth Harmonics) Full IV −67 dBc SFDR, Wideband (DC to Nyquist) Full IV 67 dBc Crosstalk between ADC Inputs Full V 80 dB
±0.2 ±0.1
±6
±0.75 ±0.75
% FS % FS
+30 mV
LSB LSB
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 52
AD9861
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POWER SPECIFICATIONS

Table 3. AD9861-50 and AD9861-80 Analog and digital supplies = 3.3 V; F
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
POWER SUPPLY RANGE
Analog Supply Voltage (AVDD) Full IV 2.7 3.6 V Digital Supply Voltage (DVDD) Full IV 2.7 3.6 V Driver Supply Voltage (DRVDD)
ANALOG SUPPLY CURRENTS
TxPath (20 mA Full-Scale Outputs) Full V 70 mA TxPath (2 mA Full-Scale Outputs) Full V 20 mA Rx Path (-80, at 80 MSPS) Full V 165 mA RxPath (-80, at 40 MSPS, Low Power Mode) Full V 82 mA RxPath (-80, at 20 MSPS, Ultralow Power Mode) Full V 35 mA Rx Path (-50, at 50 MSPS) Full V 103 mA RxPath (-50, at 50 MSPS, Low Power Mode) Full V 69 mA RxPath (-50, at 16 MSPS, Ultralow Power Mode) Full V 28 mA TxPath, Power-Down Mode Full V 2 mA RxPath, Power-Down Mode Full V 5 mA PLL Full V 12 mA
DIGITAL SUPPLY CURRENTS
TxPath, 1× Interpolation,
50 MSPS DAC Update for Both DACs, Half-Duplex 24 Mode
TxPath, 2× Interpolation,
100 MSPS DAC Update for Both DACs, Half-Duplex 24 Mode
TxPath, 4× Interpolation,
200 MSPS DAC Update for Both DACs, Half-Duplex 24 Mode
RxPath Digital, Half-Duplex 24 Mode Full V 15 mA
= 50 MHz; PLL 4× setting; normal timing mode
CLKIN
Full IV 2.7 3.6 V
Full V 20 mA
Full V 50 mA
Full V 80 mA

DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS

Table 4. AD9861-50 and AD9861-80
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
LOGIC LEVELS
Input Logic High Voltage, V Input Logic Low Voltage, V Output Logic High Voltage, VOH (1 mA Load) Full IV DRVDD – 0.6 V Output Logic Low Voltage, VOL (1 mA Load) Full IV 0.4 V
DIGITAL PIN
Input Leakage Current Full IV 12 µA Input Capacitance Full IV 3 pF Minimum RESET Low Pulse Width Full IV 5 Input Clock Cycles Digital Output Rise/Fall Time Full IV 2.8 4 ns
IH
IL
Full IV DRVDD – 0.7 V Full IV 0.4 V
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 52
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TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

Table 5. AD9861-50 and AD9861-80
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT CLOCK
CLKIN Clock Rate (PLL Bypassed) Full IV 1 200 MHz PLL Input Frequency Full IV 16 200 MHz PLL Ouput Frequency Full IV 32 350 MHz
TxPATH DATA
Setup Time (HD20 Mode, Time Required Before Data Latching Edge)
Hold Time (HD20 Mode, Time Required After Data Latching Edge)
Latency 1× Interpolation (data in until peak output response) Full V 7 DAC Clock Cycles Latency 2× Interpolation (data in until peak output response) Full V 35 DAC Clock Cycles Latency 4× Interpolation (data in until peak output response) Full V 83 DAC Clock Cycles
RxPATH DATA
Output Delay (HD20 Mode, tOD) Full V –1.5
Latency Full V 5 ADC Clock Cycles
Table 6. Explanation of Test Levels
Level Description
I 100% production tested. II
III Sample tested only. IV Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization testing. V Parameter is a typical value only. VI
100% production tested at 25°C and guaranteed by design and characterizati
100% production tested at 25°C and guaranteed by design and characterizati
Full V 5
Full V –1.5
on at specified temperatures.
on for industrial temperature range.
ns (see Clock Distribution Block section)
ns (see Clock Distribution Blo section)
ns (see Clock Distribution Blo section)
ck
ck
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 52
AD9861
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 7.
Parameter Rating
Electrical
AVDD Voltage 3.9 V max DRVDD Voltage 3.9 V max Analog Input Voltage –0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V Digital Input Voltage –0.3 V to DVDD – 0.3 V Digital Output Current 5 mA max
Environmental
Operating Temperature Range (Ambient)
Maximum Junction Temperature Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) Storage Temperature Range
(Ambient)
Stresses above those listed under the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
–40°C to +85°C
150°C 300°C
–65°C to +150°C
Thermal Resistance
64-lead LFCSP (4-layer board):
= 24.2 (paddle soldered to ground plan, 0 LPM Air)
θ
JA
θ
= 30.8 (paddle not soldered to ground plan, 0 LPM Air)
JA

ESD CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 52
AD9861
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PIN CONFIGURATION AND PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

SPI_DIO
SPI_CLK
SPI_SDO/AUX_SPI_SDO
ADC_LO_PWR/AUX_SPI_CS
DVDD DVSS
AVDD IOUT–A IOUT+A
AGND
REFIO
FSADJ
AGND IOUT+B IOUT–B
AVDD
SPI_CS64TxPWRDWN63RxPWRDWN62ADC_AVDD61REFT60ADC_AVSS59VIN+A58VIN–A57VREF56VIN–B55VIN+B54ADC_AVSS53REFB52ADC_AVDD51PLL_AVDD50PLL_AVSS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
18U919U820U721U622U523U424U325U226U127U028
IFACE217IFACE3
AD9861
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
30
31
DRVDD
AUX_DACA/AUX_ADCA229AUX_DACB/AUX_ADCA1
49
CLKIN
48
AUXADC_REF
47 46
RESET AUX_DACC/AUX_ADCB
45
L0
44 43
L1 L2
42
L3
41 40
L4 L5
39
L6
38 37
L7 L8
36
L9
35 34
AUX_SPI_CLK IFACE1
33
32
DRVSS
03606-0-019
Table 8. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Name
1 SPI_DIO
2 SPI_CLK
3 SPI_SDO/AUXSPI_SDO
1
(Interp1
(Interp0
(FD/HD)
Description SPI: Serial Port Data Input.
)
No SPI: Tx Interpolation Pin, MSB. SPI: Serial Port Shift Clock.
)
No SPI: Tx Interpolation Pin, LSB. SPI: 4-Wire Serial Port Data Output/Data Output Pin for AuxSPI. No SPI: Configures Full-Duplex or Half-Duplex Mode.
2, 3
4 ADC_LO_PWR/AUX_SPI_CS ADC Low Power Mode Enable. Defined at power-up. CS for AuxSPI. 5, 31 DVDD Digital Supply. 6, 32 DVSS Digital Ground. 7, 16, 50, 51, 61 AVDD Analog Supply. 8, 9 IOUT–A, IOUT+A DAC A Differential Output. 10, 13, 49, 53, 59 AGND, AVSS Analog Ground. 11 REFIO Tx DAC Band Gap Reference Decoupling Pin. 12 FSADJ Tx DAC Full-Scale Adjust Pin. 14, 15 IOUT+B, IOUT−B DAC B Differential Output. 17 IFACE2
(10/20)
SPI: Buffered CLKIN. Can be configured as system clock output. No SPI: For FD: Buffered CLKIN; For HD20 or HD10 : 10/20
Configuration Pin. 18 IFACE3 Clock Output. 19–28 U9–U0 Upper Data Bit 9 to Upper Data Bit 0. 29 AUX1 Configurable as either AuxADC_A2 or AuxDAC_A. 30 AUX2 Configurable as either AuxADC_A1 or AuxDAC_B. 33 IFACE1
SPI: For FD: TxSYNC; For HD20, HD10, or Clone: Tx/Rx. No SPI: FD >> TxSYNC; HD20 or HD10: Tx/Rx.
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 52
AD9861
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Pin No. Name
34 AUX_SPI_CLK CLK for AuxSPI. 35–44 L9–L0 Lower Data Bit 9 to Lower Data Bit 0. 45 AUX3 Configurable as either AuxADC_B or AuxDAC_C. 46 47 AUX_ADC_REF Decoupling for AuxADC On-Chip Reference. 48 CLKIN Clock Input. 52 REFB ADC Bottom Reference. 54, 55 VIN+B, VIN−B ADC B Differential Input. 56 VREF ADC Band Gap Reference. 57, 58 VIN−A, VIN+A ADC A Differential Input. 60 REFT ADC Top Reference. 62 RxPwrDwn Rx Analog Power-Down Control. 63 TxPwrDwn Tx Analog Power-Down Control. 64 SPI_CS
1
Underlined pin names and descriptions apply when the device is configured without a serial port interface, referred to as no SPI mode.
2
Pin function depends if the serial port is used to configure the AD9861 (called SPI mode) or if mode pins are used to configure the AD9861 (called No SPI mode). The
differences are indicated by the SPI and No SPI labels in the description column.
3
Some pin descriptions depend on the interface configuration, full-duplex (FD), half-duplex interleaved data (HD10), half-duplex parallel data (HD20), and a half-duplex
interface similar to the AD9860 and AD9862 data interface called clone mode (Clone). Clone mode requires a serial port interface.
RESET
1
Description
Chip Reset When Low.
SPI: Serial Port Chip Select. At power-up or reset, this must be high. No SPI: T
2, 3
ie low to disable SPI and use mode pins. This pin must be tied low.
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 52
AD9861
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 4. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 2 MHz Tone
03606-0-031
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100
–110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 7. AD9861-50 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 1 MHz and 2 MHz Tones
03606-0-032
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 5. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 5 MHz Tone
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 6. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 24 MHz Tone
03606-0-033
03606-0-035
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100
–110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 8. AD9861-50 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 5 MHz and 8 MHz Tones
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100
–110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 9. AD9861-50 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 20 MHz and 25 MHz Tones
03606-0-034
03606-0-036
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 52
AD9861
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0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 10. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 76 MHz Tone
62
59
56
SNR (dBc)
53
50
0510
NORMAL POWER @ 50MSPS
LOW POWER ADC @ 25MSPS
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 11. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SNR Performance vs. Input Frequency
03606-0-037
03606-0-039
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0510
FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 13. AD9861-50 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 70 MHz and 72 MHz Tones
62
59
56
SINAD (dBc)
53
50
0510
NORMAL POWER @ 50MSPS
LOW POWER ADC @ 25MSPS
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
15 20 25
Figure 14. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SINAD Performance vs. Input Frequency
10.0
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
9.0
8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
03606-0-038
ENOB (Bits)
03606-0-040
80
75
70
65
SFDR (dBc)
60
55
50
0510
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
LOW POWER ADC @ 25MSPS
NORMAL POWER @ 50MSPS
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
15 20 25
Figure 12. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SFDR Performance vs. Input Frequency
03606-0-041
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 52
–50
–55
–60
–65
THD (dBc)
–70
–75
–80
0510
NORMAL POWER @ 50MSPS
LOW POWER ADC @ 25MSPS
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
15 20 25
Figure 15. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
THD Performance vs. Input Frequency
03606-0-042
AD9861
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70
60
50
40
30
SNR (dBc)
20
10
0
0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
SNR
Figure 16. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SNR Performance vs. Input Amplitude
62
AVE (–40
°
AVE (+85
C)
°
C)
61
60
59
SNR (dBc)
58
57
56
2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6
AVE (+25°C)
ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 17. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SNR Performance vs. ADC_AVDD and Temperature
IDEAL SNR
–40
–45
03606-0-043
03606-0-045
90 –90
80
70
60
50
SFDR (dBFS)
40
30
20
SFDR
THD
0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
Figure 19. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
THD and SFDR Performance vs. Input Amplitude
62
61
60
59
SINAD (dBc)
58
57
56
2.7 3.0 3.3
AVE (–40°C)
AVE (+25°C)
AVE (+85°C)
ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 20. AD9861-50 Rx Path at 50 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SINAD Performance vs. ADC_AVDD and Temperature
–40
3.6
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
10.0
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.5
9.4
9.3
9.2
9.1
9.0
THD (dBFS)
03606-0-044
ENOB (Bits)
03606-0-046
–70.0
–70.5
–71.0
–71.5
–72.0
–72.5
THD (dBc)
–73.0
–73.5
–74.0
–74.5
–75.0
3.6 3.3 3.0 2.7 INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
AVE (+85
AVE (+25°C)
AVE (–40
°
°
C)
Figure 18. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone THD Performance vs.
ADC_AVDD and Temperature
C)
03606-0-047
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 52
70
71
72
73
74
SFDR (dBc)
75
76
77
78
3.6 3.3 3.0 INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
AVE (+85°C)
AVE (+25°C)
AVE (–40°C)
2.7
Figure 21. AD9861-50 Rx Path Single-Tone SFDR Performance vs.
ADC_AVDD and Temperature
03606-0-048
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0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 22. AD9861-80 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 2 MHz Tone
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 23. AD9861-80 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 5 MHz Tone
40
40
03606-0-049
03606-0-051
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 25. AD9861-80 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 1 MHz and 2 MHz Tones
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 26. AD9861-80 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 5 MHz and 8 MHz Tones
03606-0-050
03606-0-052
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FREQUENCY (MHz)
40
Figure 24. AD9861-80 Rx Path Single-Tone FFT of Rx Channel B Path
Digitizing 24 MHz Tone
03606-0-053
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 52
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–80 –90
–100 –110
0 5 10 15 20
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 27. AD9861-80 Rx Path Dual-Tone FFT of Rx Channel A Path
Digitizing 20 MHz and 25 MHz Tones
03606-0-054
AD9861
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
62
LOW POWER ADC @ 40MSPS
59
NORMAL POWER @ 80MSPS
56
SNR (dBc)
53
50
0 5 10 15 20
Figure 28. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SNR Performance vs. Input Frequency and Power Setting
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
3025
03606-0-055
62 10.0
LOW POWER ADC @ 40MSPS
ULTRALOW POWER ADC @ 16MSPS
59
NORMAL POWER @ 80MSPS
56
SINAD (dBc)
53
50
0 5 10 15 20
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 31. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SINAD Performance vs. Input Frequency and Power Setting
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
9.0
8.8
ENOB (Bits)
8.6
8.4
8.2
03606-0-056
8.0
3025
85
LOW POWER ADC @ 40MSPS
80
ULTRALOW POWER
75
70
SFDR (dBc)
NORMAL POWER @ 80MSPS
65
60
0 5 10 15 20
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ADC @ 16MSPS
Figure 29. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SFDR Performance vs. Input Frequency and Power Setting
70
60
50
40
30
SNR (dBc)
20
10
IDEAL SNR
SNR
25
03606-0-057
–50
–55
–60
–65
THD (dBc)
–70
–75
–80
0 5 10 15 20
LOW POWER ADC @ 40MSPS
NORMAL POWER @ 80MSPS
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ULTRALOW POWER
ADC @ 16MSPS
Figure 32. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
THD Performance vs. Input Frequency and Power Setting
–80 80
–70
–60
–50
THD (dBFS)
–40
–30
THD
SFDR
25
70
60
50
40
30
03606-0-058
SFDR (dBFS)
0
0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–40
Figure 30. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
–45
03606-0-059
SNR Performance vs. Input Amplitude
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 52
–20
0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
Figure 33. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
THD Performance vs. Input Amplitude
–40
03606-0-060
20
AD9861
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
62
61
60
59
SNR (dBc)
58
57
56
2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6
AVE (+85°C)
AVE (+25°C)
ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
AVE (–40°C)
Figure 34. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SNR Performance vs. AVDD and Temperature
03606-0-065
62
61
60
59
SINAD (dBc)
58
57
56
2.7 3.0 3.3
AVE (+85
°
°
C)
AVE (–40
C)
°
C)
AVE (+25
ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 37. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SINAD Performance vs. AVDD and Temperature
3.6
10.0
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.5
9.4
9.3
9.2
9.1
9.0
ENOB (Bits)
03606-0-066
70
69
68
67
66
65
THD (dBc)
64
63
62
61
60
2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
AVE (+25°C)
AVE (–40°C)
AVE (+85°C)
Figure 35. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
THD Performance vs. AVDD and Temperature
120
100
80
60
40
ADC AVDD CURRENT (mA)
20
0
04302010
ULP
LP
(MHz)
F
CLK
NORM
0
Figure 36. AD9861-50 ADC_AVDD Current vs. Sampling Rate for
Different ADC Power Levels
50
03606-0-061
03606-0-063
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
SFDR (dBc)
72
73
74
75
2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 ADC_AVDD VOLTAGE (V)
AVE (+85°C)
AVE (–40°C)
AVE (+25°C)
Figure 38. AD9861-80 Rx Path at 80 MSPS, 10 MHz Input Tone
SFDR Performance vs. AVDD and Temperature
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
ADC AVDD CURRENT (mA)
40
20
0
ULP
0 40506070302010
F
CLK
NORM
LP
80
(MHz)
Figure 39. AD9861-80 ADC_AVDD Current vs. ADC Sampling Rate for
Different ADC Power Levels
03606-0-062
03606-0-064
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 52
AD9861
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–100 –110
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
0 1015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 40. AD9861 Tx Path 1 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 20 mA Full-Scale Output into 33 Ω Differential Load
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–80 –90
–100 –110
01015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 41. AD9861 Tx Path 1 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 20 mA Full-Scale Output into 60 Ω Differential Load
25
25
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03606-0-070
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–80 –90
–100 –110
01015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 43. AD9861 Tx Path 5 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 20 mA Full-Scale Output into 33 Ω Differential Load
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–80 –90
–100 –110
01015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 44. AD9861 Tx Path 5 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 20 mA Full-Scale Output into 60 Ω Differential Load
03606-0-069
03606-0-071
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–80 –90
–100 –110
01015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 42. AD9861 Tx Path 1 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 2 mA Full-Scale Output into 600 Ω Differential Load
03606-0-072
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 52
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70
AMPLITUDE (dBc)
–80 –90
–100 –110
01015205
FREQUENCY (MHz)
25
Figure 45. AD9861 Tx Path 5 MHz Single-Tone Output FFT of Tx Path
with 2 mA Full-Scale Output into 600 Ω Differential Load
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