ANALOG DEVICES AD9640 Service Manual

14-Bit, 80/105/125/150 MSPS, 1.8 V

FEATURES

SNR = 71.8 dBc (72.8 dBFS) to 70 MHz @ 125 MSPS SFDR = 85 dBc to 70 MHz @ 125 MSPS Low power: 750 mW @ 125 MSPS SNR = 71.6 dBc (72.6 dBFS) to 70 MHz @ 150 MSPS SFDR = 84 dBc to 70 MHz @ 150 MSPS Low power: 820 mW @ 150 MSPS
1.8 V analog supply operation
1.8 V to 3.3V CMOS output supply or 1.8 V LVDS output supply
Integer 1 to 8 input clock divider IF sampling frequencies to 450 MHz Internal ADC voltage reference Integrated ADC sample-and-hold inputs Flexible analog input range: 1 V p-p to 2 V p-p Differential analog inputs with 650 MHz bandwidth ADC clock duty cycle stabilizer 95 dB channel isolation/crosstalk Serial port control User-configurable, built-in self-test (BIST) capability Energy-saving power-down modes Integrated receive features
Fast detect/threshold bits Composite signal monitor

APPLICATIONS

Communications Diversity radio systems Multimode digital receivers
GSM, EDGE, WCDMA, LTE, CDMA2000, WiMAX, TD-SCDMA
I/Q demodulation systems Smart antenna systems General-purpose software radios Broadband data applications
Dual Analog-to-Digital Converter
AD9640

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

SCLK/
AVDD
FD BITS/THRESHOLD
VIN+A
VIN–A
VREF
SENSE
CML
RBIAS
VIN–B
VIN+B
SHA
REF
SELECT
SHA
MULTICHIP
SYNC
AGND SYNC FD(0:3)B
FD(0:3)A
DVDD
DETECT
ADC
FD BITS/T HRE SHO LD

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. Integrated dual 14-bit, 80/105/125/150 MSPS ADC.
2. Fast overrange detect and signal monitor with serial output.
3. Signal monitor block with dedicated serial output mode.
4. Proprietary differential input that maintains excellent SNR
performance for input frequencies up to 450 MHz.
5. Operation from a single 1.8 V supply and a separate digital
output driver supply to accommodate 1.8 V to 3.3 V logic families.
6. A standard serial port interface that supports various
product features and functions, such as data formatting (offset binary, twos complement, or gray coding), enabling the clock DCS, power-down, and voltage reference mode.
7. Pin compatibility with the AD9627, AD9627-11, and the
AD9600 for a simple migration from 14 bits to 12 bits, 11
bits, or 10 bits.
SDIO/
DCS
PROGRAMMING DATA
SIGNAL
MONITOR
DIVIDE
1TO 8
DUTY CYCLE
STABILIZER
ADC
DETECT
Figure 1.
DFS
CSB
SPI
DCO
GENERATION
SIGNAL MONITOR
DATA
SIGNAL MONITOR
INTERFACE
SMI
SMI
SCLK/
SDFS
PDWN
DRVDD
CMOS
CMOS
SMI
SDO/
OEB
D13A
D0A
OUTPUT BUFFE R
CLK+
CLK– DCOA
DCOB
D13B
D0B
OUTPUT BUFFER
DRGND
06547-001
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2007–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD9640

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 3
General Description ......................................................................... 4
Specifications ..................................................................................... 5
ADC DC Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, and
AD9640BCPZ-105 ......................................................................... 5
ADC DC Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, and
AD9640BCPZ-150 ......................................................................... 6
ADC AC Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, and
AD9640BCPZ-105 ......................................................................... 7
ADC AC Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, and
AD9640BCPZ 150 ......................................................................... 8
Digital Specifications ................................................................... 9
Switching Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, and
AD9640BCPZ-105 ..................................................................... 10
Switching Specifications—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, and
AD9640BCPZ-150 ..................................................................... 11
Timing Specifications ................................................................ 12
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................... 14
Thermal Characteristics ............................................................ 14
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 14
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 15
Equivalent Circuits ......................................................................... 19
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 20
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 25
ADC Architecture ...................................................................... 25
Analog Input Considerations .................................................... 25
Voltage Reference ....................................................................... 27
Clock Input Considerations ...................................................... 28
Power Dissipation and Standby Mode .................................... 30
Digital Outputs ........................................................................... 31
Timing ......................................................................................... 31
ADC Overrange and Gain Control .............................................. 32
Fast Detect Overview ................................................................. 32
ADC Fast Magnitude ................................................................. 32
ADC Overrange (OR) ................................................................ 33
Gain Switching ............................................................................ 33
Signal Monitor ................................................................................ 35
Peak Detector Mode................................................................... 35
RMS/MS Magnitude Mode ......................................................... 35
Threshold Crossing Mode ......................................................... 36
Additional Control Bits ............................................................. 36
DC Correction ............................................................................ 36
Signal Monitor SPORT Output ................................................ 37
Built-In Self-Test (BIST) and Output Test .................................. 38
Built-In Self-Test (BIST) ............................................................ 38
Output Test Modes ..................................................................... 38
Channel/Chip Synchronization .................................................... 39
Serial Port Interface (SPI) .............................................................. 40
Configuration Using the SPI ..................................................... 40
Hardware Interface ..................................................................... 40
Configuration Without the SPI ................................................ 41
SPI Accessible Features .............................................................. 41
Memory Map .................................................................................. 42
Reading the Memory Map Table .............................................. 42
External Memory Map .............................................................. 43
Memory Map Register Description ......................................... 46
Applications Information .............................................................. 49
Design Guidelines ...................................................................... 49
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 50
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 51
Rev. B | Page 2 of 52
AD9640

REVISION HISTORY

12/09—Rev. A to Rev. B
Added CP-64-6 Package .................................................... Universal
Changes to Ordering Guide ........................................................... 51
6/09—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Applications Section and Product
Highlights Section ............................................................................. 1
Changes to General Description Section ....................................... 3
Changes to Specifications Section ................................................... 4
Changes to Figure 2 ......................................................................... 11
Changes to Figure 3 ......................................................................... 12
Changes to Pin Configurations and Functional
Descriptions Section ....................................................................... 12
Changes to Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 14 ................................. 18
Change to Table 15 .......................................................................... 30
Changes to ADC Overrange and Gain Control Section ............ 31
Changes to Signal Monitor Section .............................................. 34
Changes to Table 25 ........................................................................ 42
Changes to Signal Monitor Period (Register 0x113 to
Register 0x115) Section .................................................................. 47
Added LVDS Operation Section ................................................... 48
Added Exposed Pad Notation to Outline Dimensions .............. 49
6/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. B | Page 3 of 52
AD9640

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD9640 is a dual 14-bit, 80/105/125/150 MSPS analog-to­digital converter (ADC). The AD9640 is designed to support communications applications where low cost, small size, and versatility are desired.
The dual ADC core features a multistage, differential pipelined architecture with integrated output error correction logic. Each ADC features wide bandwidth differential sample-and-hold analog input amplifiers supporting a variety of user-selectable input ranges. An integrated voltage reference eases design considerations. A duty cycle stabilizer is provided to compen­sate for variations in the ADC clock duty cycle, allowing the converters to maintain excellent performance.
The AD9640 has several functions that simplify the automatic gain control (AGC) function in the system receiver. The fast detect feature allows fast overrange detection by outputting four bits of input level information with very short latency.
In addition, the programmable threshold detector allows moni­toring of the incoming signal power using the four fast detect bits of the ADC with very low latency. If the input signal level exceeds the programmable threshold, the fine upper threshold indicator goes high. Because this threshold is set from the four MSBs, the user can quickly turn down the system gain to avoid an overrange condition.
The second AGC-related function is the signal monitor. This block allows the user to monitor the composite magnitude of the incoming signal, which aids in setting the gain to optimize the dynamic range of the overall system.
The ADC output data can be routed directly to the two external 14-bit output ports. These outputs can be set from 1.8 V to 3.3 V CMOS or 1.8 V LVDS.
Flexible power-down options allow significant power savings, when desired.
Programming for setup and control is accomplished using a 3-bit SPI-compatible serial interface.
The AD9640 is available in a 64-lead LFCSP and is specified over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
Rev. B | Page 4 of 52
AD9640

SPECIFICATIONS

ADC DC SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, AND AD9640BCPZ-105
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, fast detect outputs disabled, and signal monitor disabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
AD9640ABCPZ-
80/AD9640BCPZ-80
Parameter Temperature
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
RESOLUTION Full 14 14 Bits ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full Guaranteed Guaranteed Offset Error Full ±0.3 ±0.6 ±0.3 ±0.6 % FSR Gain Error Full ±0.2 ±3.0 ±0.2 ±3.0 % FSR Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)1 Full ±0.9 ±0.9 LSB 25°C ±0.4 ±0.4 LSB Integral Nonlinearity (INL)1
Full ±5.0 ±5.0 LSB 25°C ±2.0 ±2.0 LSB MATCHING CHARACTERISTIC
Offset Error Full ±0.3 ±0.6 ±0.4 ±0.7 % FSR Gain Error Full ±0.1 ±0.5 ±0.1 ±0.5 % FSR
TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Offset Error Full ±15 ±15 ppm/°C Gain Error Full ±95 ±95 ppm/°C
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage Error (1 V Mode) Full ±2 ±15 ±2 ±15 mV Load Regulation @ 1.0 mA Full 7 7 mV
INPUT REFERRED NOISE
VREF = 1.0 V 25°C 1.3 1.3 LSB rms
ANALOG INPUT
Input Span, VREF = 1.0 V Full 2 2 V p-p
Input Capacitance2 Full 8 8 pF VREF INPUT RESISTANCE Full 6 6 kΩ POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage
AVDD, DVDD Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V DRVDD (CMOS Mode) Full 1.7 3.3 3.6 1.7 3.3 3.6 V DRVDD (LVDS Mode) Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
Supply Current
1, 3
I
AVDD
1, 3
I
DVDD
1
I
(3.3 V CMOS)
DRVDD
1
I
(1.8 V CMOS)
DRVDD
1
I
(1.8 V LVDS)
DRVDD
Full 233 Full 26 34 mA
277
Full 27 35 mA Full 12 18 mA Full 54 55 mA
POWER CONSUMPTION
DC Input Full 452 492 603 657 mW
Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 1.8 V)
Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 3.3 V)
Full 487 645 mW
Full 550 730 mW Standby Power4 Full 52 68 mW Power-Down Power Full 2.5 6 2.5 6 mW
1
Measured with a low input frequency, full-scale sine wave, with approximately 5 pF loading on each output bit.
2
Input capacitance refers to the effective capacitance between one differential input pin and AGND. See Figure 8 for the equivalent analog input structure.
3
The maximum limit applies to the combination of I
4
Standby power is measured with a dc input and with the CLK pins (CLK+, CLK) inactive (set to AVDD or AGND).
AVDD
and I
DVDD
currents.
AD9640ABCPZ-
105/AD9640BCPZ-105
310
371
Unit
mA
Rev. B | Page 5 of 52
AD9640
ADC DC SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, AND AD9640BCPZ-150
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, fast detect outputs disabled, and signal monitor disabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
AD9640ABCPZ-125/
AD9640BCPZ-125
Parameter Temperature
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
RESOLUTION Full 14 14 Bits ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full Guaranteed Guaranteed Offset Error Full ±0.3 ±0.6 ±0.3 ±0.6 % FSR Gain Error Full ±0.2 ±3.0 ±0.2 ±3.0 % FSR Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)1 Full ±0.9 −0.95/+1.5 LSB
25°C ±0.4 −0.4/+0.6 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)1
Full ±5.0 ±5.0 LSB 25°C ±2 ±2 LSB MATCHING CHARACTERISTIC
Offset Error 25°C ±0.4 ±0.7 ±0.4 ±0.7 % FSR Gain Error 25°C ±0.1 ±0.6 ±0.2 ±0.6 % FSR
TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Offset Error Full ±15 ±15 ppm/°C Gain Error Full ±95 ±95 ppm/°C
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage Error (1 V Mode) Full ±2 ±15 ±3 ±15 mV Load Regulation @ 1.0 mA Full 7 7 mV
INPUT REFERRED NOISE
VREF = 1.0 V 25°C 1.3 1.3 LSB rms
ANALOG INPUT
Input Span, VREF = 1.0 V Full 2 2 V p-p Input Capacitance2
Full 8 8 pF VREF INPUT RESISTANCE Full 6 6 kΩ POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage
AVDD, DVDD Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V DRVDD (CMOS Mode) Full 1.7 3.3 3.6 1.7 3.3 3.6 V DRVDD (LVDS Mode) Full 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
Supply Current
I
AVDD
I
DVDD
I
DRVDD
I
DRVDD
I
DRVDD
1, 3
1, 3
1
1
1
(3.3 V CMOS) (1.8 V CMOS) (1.8 V LVDS)
Full 385
Full 42 50 mA
470
Full 44 53 mA
Full 22 27 mA
56 57 POWER CONSUMPTION
DC Input Full 750 846 820 938 mW Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 1.8 V) Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 3.3 V)
Full 810 895 mW
Full 910 1000 mW
Standby Power4 Full 77 77 mW Power-Down Power Full 2.5 6 2.5 6 mW
1
Measured with a low input frequency, full-scale sine wave, with approximately 5 pF loading on each output bit.
2
Input capacitance refers to the effective capacitance between one differential input pin and AGND. See Figure 8 for the equivalent analog input structure.
3
The maximum limit applies to the combination of I
4
Standby power is measured with a dc input and with the CLK pins (CLK+, CLK) inactive (set to AVDD or AGND).
AVDD
and
IDVDD
currents.
AD9640ABCPZ-150/
AD9640BCPZ-150
419
517
Unit
mA
Rev. B | Page 6 of 52
AD9640
ADC AC SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, AND AD9640BCPZ-105
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, fast detect outputs disabled, and signal monitor disabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
AD9640ABCPZ-80/
AD9640BCPZ-80
Parameter1 Temperature
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (SNR)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 72.5 72.3 dB fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 72.1 71.9 dB Full 70.5 70.2 dB fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 71.6 71.3 dB fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 71.0 70.3 dB
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION (SINAD)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 72.2 72.0 dB fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 71.6 71.6 dB Full 69 69.5 dB fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 71.1 70.9 dB fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 70.4 70.0 dB
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 11.9 11.8 Bits fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 11.8 11.8 Bits fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 11.7 11.7 Bits fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 11.6 11.5 Bits
WORST SECOND OR THIRD HARMONIC
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C −87 −87 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −85 −85 dBc Full −75 −74 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −84 −84 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −83 −83 dBc
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 87 87 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 85 85 dBc Full 75 74 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 84 84 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 83 83 dBc
WORST OTHER HARMONIC OR SPUR
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C −93 −93 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −89 −89 dBc Full −82 −81 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −89 −89 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −89 −89 dBc
TWO TONE SFDR
fIN = 29.1 MHz, 32.1 MHz (−7 dBFS) 25°C 85 85 dBc
fIN = 169.1 MHz, 172.1 MHz (−7 dBFS) 25°C 82 82 dBc CROSSTALK2 Full −95 −95 dB ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH 25°C 650 650 MHz
1
See Application Note AN-835, Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and Evaluation, for a complete set of definitions.
2
Crosstalk is measured at 100 MHz with −1 dBFS on one channel and no input on the alternate channel.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
AD9640ABCPZ-105/
AD9640BCPZ-105
Unit
Rev. B | Page 7 of 52
AD9640
ADC AC SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, AND AD9640BCPZ 150
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, fast detect outputs disabled, and signal monitor disabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
AD9640ABCPZ-125
AD9640BCPZ-125
Parameter1 Temperature
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (SNR)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 72.1 71.9 dB fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 71.8 71.6 dB Full 70.2 69.5 dB fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 71.4 70.9 dB fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 70.8 70.0 dB
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION (SINAD)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 71.8 71.6 dB fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 71.4 71.0 dB Full 69.5 67.5 dB fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 71.0 70.5 dB fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 70.3 69.9 dB
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 11.8 11.8 Bits fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 11.7 11.8 Bits fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 11.7 11.6 Bits fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 11.6 11.5 Bits
WORST SECOND OR THIRD HARMONIC
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C −86.5 −86.5 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −85 −84 dBc Full −74 −73 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −84 −83.5 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −83 −77 dBc
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C 86.5 86.5 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 85 84 dBc Full 74 73 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 84 83.5 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 83 77 dBc
WORST OTHER HARMONIC OR SPUR
fIN = 2.3 MHz 25°C −92 −92 dBc fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −89 −90 dBc Full −80 −80 dBc fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −89 −90 dBc fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −89 −90 dBc
TWO TONE SFDR
fIN = 29.1 MHz, 32.1 MHz (−7 dBFS) 25°C 85 85 dBc
fIN = 169.1 MHz, 172.1 MHz (−7 dBFS) 25°C 82 82 dBc CROSSTALK2 Full −95 −95 dB ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH 25°C 650 650 MHz
1
See the AN-835 Application Note, Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and Evaluation, for a complete set of definitions.
2
Crosstalk is measured at 100 MHz with −1 dBFS on one channel and no input on the alternate channel.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
AD9640ABCPZ-150/
AD9640BCPZ-150
Unit
Rev. B | Page 8 of 52
AD9640

DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, and DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 5.
Parameter Temperature Min Typ Max Unit
DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUTS (CLK+, CLK−)
Logic Compliance CMOS/LVDS/LVPECL Internal Common-Mode Bias Full 1.2 V Differential Input Voltage Full 0.2 6 V p-p Input Voltage Range Full Input Common-Mode Range Full 1.1 AVDD V High Level Input Voltage Full 1.2 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.8 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Capacitance Full 4 pF Input Resistance Full 8 10 12
SYNC INPUT
Logic Compliance CMOS Internal Bias Full 1.2 V Input Voltage Range Full AGND − 0.3 AVDD + 1.6 V High Level Input Voltage Full 1.2 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.8 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Capacitance Full 4 pF Input Resistance Full 8 10 12
LOGIC INPUT (CSB)1
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full 40 132 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 2 pF
LOGIC INPUT (SCLK/DFS)2
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current (VIN = 3.3 V) Full −92 −135 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 2 pF
LOGIC INPUTS/OUTPUTS (SDIO/DCS, SMI SDFS)1
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full 38 128 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 5 pF
LOGIC INPUTS/OUTPUTS (SMI SDO/OEB, SMI SCLK/PDWN)2
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 3.6 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current (VIN = 3.3 V) Full −90 −134 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 5 pF
AGND − 0.3
AVDD + 1.6 V
Rev. B | Page 9 of 52
AD9640
Parameter Temperature Min Typ Max Unit
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 3.3 V
High Level Output Voltage (IOH = 50 μA) Full 3.29 V High Level Output Voltage (IOH = 0.5 mA) Full 3.25 V Low Level Output Voltage (IOL = 1.6 mA) Full 0.2 V Low Level Output Voltage (IOL = 50 μA) Full 0.05 V
CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
High Level Output Voltage (IOH = 50 μA) Full 1.79 V High Level Output Voltage (IOH = 0.5 mA) Full 1.75 V Low Level Output Voltage (IOL = 1.6 mA) Full 0.2 V Low Level Output Voltage (IOL = 50 μA) Full 0.05 V
LVDS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
Differential Output Voltage (VOD), ANSI Mode Full 250 350 450 mV Output Offset Voltage (VOS), ANSI Mode Full 1.15 1.25 1.35 V Differential Output Voltage (VOD), Reduced Swing Mode Full 150 200 280 mV Output Offset Voltage (VOS), Reduced Swing Mode Full 1.15 1.25 1.35 V
1
Pull up.
2
Pull down.
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-80, AD9640BCPZ-80, AD9640ABCPZ-105, AND AD9640BCPZ-105
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 6.
AD9640ABCPZ-80
AD9640BCPZ-80
Parameter Temp
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
CLOCK INPUT PARAMETERS
Input Clock Rate Full 625 625 MHz
Conversion Rate
DCS Enabled1 Full 20 80 20 105 MSPS DCS Disabled1
CLK Period—Divide by 1 Mode (t
CLK
Full 10 80 10 105 MSPS
) Full 12.5 9.5 ns
CLK Pulse Width High
Divide by 1 Mode, DCS Enabled Full 3.75 6.25 8.75 2.85 4.75 6.65 ns Divide by 1 Mode, DCS Disabled Full 5.63 6.25 6.88 4.28 4.75 5.23 ns Divide by 2 Mode, DCS Enabled Full 1.6 1.6 ns Divide by 3 Through 8, DCS Enabled Full 0.8 0.8 ns
DATA OUTPUT PARAMETERS (DATA, FD)
CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 3.3 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2 Full 2.2 4.5 6.4 2.2 4.5 6.4 ns DCO Propagation Delay (t
) Full 3.8 5.0 6.8 3.8 5.0 6.8 ns
DCO
Setup Time (tS) Full 6.25 5.25 ns Hold Time (tH) Full 5.75 4.25 ns
CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2 DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO
) Full 4.0 5.6 7.3 4.0 5.6 7.3 ns
Full 2.4 5.2 6.9 2.4 5.2 6.9 ns
LVDS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2 DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO
) Full 5.4 7.0 8.4 5.2 6.4 7.6 ns
Full 3.0 3.7 4.4 3.0 3.7 4.4 ns
AD9640ABCPZ-105/
AD9640BCPZ-105
Unit
Rev. B | Page 10 of 52
AD9640
AD9640ABCPZ-80
AD9640BCPZ-80
Parameter Temp
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
CMOS Mode Pipeline Delay (Latency) Full 12 12 Cycles LVDS Mode Pipeline Delay (Latency)
12/12.5 12/12.5 Cycles
Channel A/Channel B Aperture Delay (tA) Full 1.0 1.0 ns Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter, tJ) Full 0.1 0.1 ps rms Wake-Up Time3 Full 350 350 μs
OUT-OF-RANGE RECOVERY TIME Full 2 2 Cycles
1
Conversion rate is the clock rate after the divider.
2
Output propagation delay is measured from CLK 50% transition to DATA 50% transition, with 5 pF load.
3
Wake-up time is dependent on the value of the decoupling capacitors.
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS—AD9640ABCPZ-125, AD9640BCPZ-125, AD9640ABCPZ-150, AND AD9640BCPZ-150
AVDD = 1.8 V, DVDD = 1.8V, DRVDD = 3.3 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 7.
AD9640ABCPZ-125/
AD9640BCPZ-125
Parameter Temperature
CLOCK INPUT PARAMETERS
Input Clock Rate Full 625 625 MHz Conversion Rate
DCS Enabled1 Full 20 125 20 150 MSPS
DCS Disabled1 CLK Period—Divide by 1 Mode (t
Full 10 125 10 150 MSPS
) Full 8 6.66 ns
CLK
CLK Pulse Width High
Divide by 1 Mode, DCS Enabled Full 2.4 4 5.6 2.0 3.33 4.66 ns
Divide by 1 Mode, DCS Disabled Full 3.6 4 4.4 3.0 3.33 3.66 ns
Divide by 2 Mode, DCS Enabled Full 1.6 1.6 ns
Divide by 3 Through 8, DCS Enabled Full 0.8 0.8 ns
DATA OUTPUT PARAMETERS (DATA, FD)
CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 3.3 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2 Full 2.2 4.5 6.4 2.2 4.5 6.4 ns
DCO Propagation Delay (t
) Full 3.8 5.0 6.8 3.8 5.0 6.8 ns
DCO
Setup Time (tS) Full 4.5 3.83 ns
Hold Time (tH) Full 3.5 2.83 ns CMOS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2 DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO
) Full 4.0 5.6 7.3 4.0 5.6 7.3 ns
Full 2.4 5.2 6.9 2.4 5.2 6.9 ns
LVDS Mode—DRVDD = 1.8 V
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2
DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO
) Full 5.0 6.2 7.4 4.8 5.9 7.3 ns
Full 3.0 3.8 4.5 3.0 3.8 4.5 ns
CMOS Mode Pipeline Delay (Latency) Full 12 12 Cycles LVDS Mode Pipeline Delay (Latency)
12/12.5 12/12.5 Cycles
Channel A/Channel B Aperture Delay (tA) Full 1.0 1.0 ns Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter, tJ) Full 0.1 0.1 ps rms Wake-Up Time3 Full 350 350 μs
OUT-OF-RANGE RECOVERY TIME Full 3 3 Cycles
1
Conversion rate is the clock rate after the divider.
2
Output propagation delay is measured from CLK 50% transition to DATA 50% transition, with 5 pF load.
3
Wake-up time is dependent on the value of the decoupling capacitors.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
AD9640ABCPZ-105/
AD9640BCPZ-105
Unit
AD9640ABCPZ-150/
AD9640BCPZ-150
Unit
Rev. B | Page 11 of 52
AD9640
C
A

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

Table 8.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
SYNC TIMING REQUIREMENTS
t
SYNC to rising edge of CLK setup time 0.24 ns
SSYNC
t
SYNC to rising edge of CLK hold time 0.40 ns
HSYNC
SPI TIMING REQUIREMENTS
tDS Setup time between the data and the rising edge of SCLK 2 ns tDH Hold time between the data and the rising edge of SCLK 2 ns t
Period of the SCLK 40 ns
CLK
tS Setup time between CSB and SCLK 2 ns tH Hold time between CSB and SCLK 2 ns t
SCLK pulse width high 10 ns
HIGH
t
SCLK pulse width low 10 ns
LOW
t
EN_SDIO
Time required for the SDIO pin to switch from an input to an output relative to the SCLK falling edge
t
DIS_SDIO
Time required for the SDIO pin to switch from an output to an input relative to the SCLK rising edge
SPORT TIMING REQUIREMENTS
t
Delay from rising edge of CLK+ to rising edge of SMI SCLK 3.2 4.5 6.2 ns
CSSCLK
t
Delay from rising edge of SMI SCLK to SMI SDO −0.4 0 +0.4 ns
SSCLKSDO
t
Delay from rising edge of SMI SCLK to SMI SDFS −0.4 0 +0.4 ns
SSCLKSDFS

Timing Diagrams

N+2
CLK+
CLK–
H A/B DAT
N+ 1
N
t
A
t
CLK
t
PD
N – 12 N – 11 N – 9 N – 8 N – 7 N – 6 N – 5 N – 4
N – 13
N+ 3
N – 10
N+ 4
N+ 5
N+ 6
10 ns
10 ns
N+ 8
N+ 7
CH A/B FAST
DETECT
DCOA/DCOB
t
S
N – 1 N + 2 N + 3 N + 4 N + 5 N + 6N – 3 N – 2
t
H
N
N + 1
t
DCO
t
CLK
06547-021
Figure 2. CMOS Output Mode Data and Fast Detect Output Timing (Fast Detect Mode 0)
Rev. B | Page 12 of 52
AD9640
C
A
N
t
A
CLK+
CLK–
H A/CH B DAT
CH A/CH B FAST
DETECT
DCO+
DCO–
t
PD
ABABABABABABABABA AB
N – 12 N – 11 N – 9 N – 8 N – 7 N – 6 N – 5 N – 4
N – 13
ABABABABABABABABA AB
N – 6 N – 5 N – 3 N – 2 N – 1 N N + 1 N + 2N – 7
N + 1
N + 2
t
CLK
N + 3
N – 10
N – 4
N + 4
t
DCO
N + 5
N + 6
t
CLK
N + 7
N + 8
06547-089
Figure 3. LVDS Mode Data and Fast Detect Output Timing (Fast Detect Mode 1 Through Fast Detect Mode 5)
CLK+
CLK+
CLK–
SMI SCLK
SMI SDFS
t
CSSCLK
t
HSYNC
SYNC
t
SSYNC
Figure 4. SYNC Input Timing Requirements
t
SSCLKSDFS
t
SSCLKSDO
DATA DATASMI SDO
Figure 5. Signal Monitor SPORT Output Timing (Divide by 2 Mode)
06547-072
06547-082
Rev. B | Page 13 of 52
AD9640

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 9.
Parameter Rating
ELECTRICAL
AVDD, DVDD to AGND −0.3 V to +2.0 V DRVDD to DRGND −0.3 V to +3.9 V AGND to DRGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V AVDD to DRVDD −3.9 V to +2.0 V VIN+A/VIN+B, VIN−A/VIN−B to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V CLK+, CLK− to AGND −0.3 V to +3.9 V SYNC to AGND −0.3 V to +3.9 V VREF to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V SENSE to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V CML to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V RBIAS to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V CSB to AGND −0.3 V to +3.9 V SCLK/DFS to DRGND −0.3 V to +3.9 V SDIO/DCS to DRGND −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V SMI SDO/OEB −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V SMI SCLK/PDWN −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V SMI SDFS −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V D0A/D0B through D13A/D13B to
DRGND
FD0A/FD0B through FD3A/FD3B to
DRGND
DCOA/DCOB to DRGND
−0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V
−0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V
−0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.3 V
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
(Ambient)
Maximum Junction Temperature
150°C
Under Bias
Storage Temperature Range
−65°C to +150°C
(Ambient)
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

The exposed paddle must be soldered to the ground plane for the LFCSP package. Soldering the exposed paddle to the customer board increases the reliability of the solder joints and maximizes the thermal capability of the package.
Table 10. Thermal Resistance
Airflow Package Typ e
64-lead LFCSP 9 mm × 9 mm
Veloc ity
(m/s)
1, 2
θ
JA
1, 3
θ
JC
1, 4
θ
Unit
JB
0 18.8 0.6 6.0 °C/W
1.0 16.5 °C/W
2.0 15.8 °C/W
1
JEDEC 51-7, plus JEDEC 25-5 2S2P test board.
2
Per JEDEC JESD51-2 (still air) or JEDEC JESD51-6 (moving air).
3
Per MIL-Std 883, Method 1012.1.
4
Per JEDEC JESD51-8 (still air).
Typical θJA is specified for a 4-layer PCB with a solid ground plane. As shown, airflow improves heat dissipation, which reduces θ
. In addition, metal in direct contact with the
JA
package leads from metal traces, through holes, ground, and power planes, reduces the θ
.
JA

ESD CAUTION

Rev. B | Page 14 of 52
AD9640

PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

DRGND
D5B
D4B
D3B
D2B
D1B
D0B (LSB)
DVDD
FD3B
FD2B
FD1B
FD0B
SYNC
CSB
CLK–
646362616059585756555453525150
CLK+ 49
DRVDD
D6B D7B D8B
D9B D10B D11B D12B
D13B (MSB)
DCOB
10
DCOA
D1A D2A D3A D4A
11 12 13 14 15 16
D0A (LSB)
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNEC T.
2. THE EXPOSED THERMAL PAD ON THE BO TTO M OF THE PACKAGE PROVIDES T HE ANALOG GROUND FOR THE PART. THIS EXPOSE D PAD MUST BE CONNECT ED TO
GROUND FOR PROPER OPERATION.
PIN 1
1
INDICATOR
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
EXPOSED PADDL E , PIN 0 (BOTTO M OF PACKAGE)
AD9640
PARALLEL CMOS
TOP VIEW
(Not to S cale)
171819202122232425262728293031
D5A
D6A
D7A
D8A
D9A
D11A
D10A
D12A
FD0A
DRGND
DVDD
DRVDD
FD1A
D13A (MSB)
48
SCLK/DFS
47
SDIO/DCS
46
AVDD
45
AVDD
44
VIN+B
43
VIN–B
42
RBIAS
41
CML
40
SENSE
39
VREF
38
VIN–A
37
VIN+A
36
AVDD
35
SMI SDFS
34
SMI SCLK/PDWN
33
SMI SDO/OEB
32
FD2A
FD3A
06547-002
Figure 6. Pin Configuration, LFCSP Parallel CMOS (Top View)
Table 11. Pin Function Descriptions (Parallel CMOS Mode)
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
ADC Power Supplies 20, 64 DRGND Ground Digital Output Ground. 1, 21 DRVDD Supply Digital Output Driver Supply (1.8 V to 3.3 V). 24, 57 DVDD Supply Digital Power Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 36, 45, 46 AVDD Supply Analog Power Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 0
AGND, Exposed Pad
Ground
The exposed thermal pad on the bottom of the package provides the analog ground
for the part. This exposed pad must be connected to ground for proper operation. ADC Analog 37 VIN+A Input Differential Analog Input Pin (+) for Channel A. 38 VIN−A Input Differential Analog Input Pin (−) for Channel A. 44 VIN+B Input Differential Analog Input Pin (+) for Channel B. 43 VIN−B Input Differential Analog Input Pin (−) for Channel B. 39 VREF Input/Output Voltage Reference Input/Output. 40 SENSE Input Voltage Reference Mode Select. See Table 14 for details. 42 RBIAS Input/Output External Reference Bias Resistor. 41 CML Output Common Mode Level Bias Output for Analog Inputs. 49 CLK+ Input ADC Clock Input—True. 50 CLK− Input ADC Clock Input—Complement.
Rev. B | Page 15 of 52
AD9640
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
ADC Fast Detect Outputs 29 FD0A Output Channel A Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 30 FD1A Output Channel A Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 31 FD2A Output Channel A Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 32 FD3A Output Channel A Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 53 FD0B Output Channel B Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 54 FD1B Output Channel B Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 55 FD2B Output Channel B Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. 56 FD3B Output Channel B Fast Detect Indicator. See Tabl e 18 for details. Digital Inputs 52 SYNC Input Digital Synchronization Pin. Slave mode only. Digital Outputs 12 D0A (LSB) Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 13 D1A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 14 D2A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 15 D3A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 16 D4A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 17 D5A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 18 D6A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 19 D7A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 22 D8A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 23 D9A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 25 D10A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 26 D11A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 27 D12A Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 28 D13A (MSB) Output Channel A CMOS Output Data. 58 D0B (LSB) Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 59 D1B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 60 D2B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 61 D3B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 62 D4B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 63 D5B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 2 D6B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 3 D7B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 4 D8B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 5 D9B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 6 D10B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 7 D11B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 8 D12B Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 9 D13B (MSB) Output Channel B CMOS Output Data. 11 DCOA Output Channel A Data Clock Output. 10 DCOB Output Channel B Data Clock Output. SPI Control 48 SCLK/DFS Input SPI Serial Clock/Data Format Select Pin in External Pin Mode. 47 SDIO/DCS Input/Output SPI Serial Data I/O/Duty Cycle Stabilizer in External Pin Mode. 51 CSB Input SPI Chip Select (Active Low). Serial Port 33 SMI SDO/OEB Input/Output Signal Monitor Serial Data Output/Output Enable Input (Active Low) in External Pin Mode.
35 SMI SDFS Output Signal Monitor Serial Data Frame Sync. 34 SMI SCLK/PDWN Input/Output Signal Monitor Serial Clock Output/Power-Down Input in External Pin Mode.
Rev. B | Page 16 of 52
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