ANALOG DEVICES AD9255 Service Manual

14-Bit, 125 MSPS/105 MSPS/80 MSPS,
A

FEATURES

SNR = 78.3 dBFS @ 70 MHz and 125 MSPS SFDR = 93 dBc @ 70 MHz and 125 MSPS Low power: 371 mW @ 125 MSPS
1.8 V analog supply operation
1.8 V CMOS or LVDS output supply Integer 1-to-8 input clock divider IF sampling frequencies to 300 MHz
−153.4 dBm/Hz small signal input noise with 200 Ω input impedance @ 70 MHz and 125 MSPS
Optional on-chip dither Programmable internal ADC voltage reference Integrated ADC sample-and-hold inputs Flexible analog input range: 1 V p-p to 2 V p-p Differential analog inputs with 650 MHz bandwidth ADC clock duty cycle stabilizer Serial port control User-configurable, built-in self-test (BIST) capability Energy-saving power-down modes
1.8 V Analog-to-Digital Converter
AD9255

APPLICATIONS

Communications Multimode digital receivers (3G)
GSM, EDGE, W-CDMA, LTE, CDMA2000, WiMAX, and
TD-SCDMA Smart antenna systems General-purpose software radios Broadband data applications Ultrasound equipment

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. On-chip dither option for improved SFDR performance
with low power analog input.
2. Proprietary differential input that maintains excellent SNR
performance for input frequencies up to 300 MHz.
3. Operation from a single 1.8 V supply and a separate digital
output driver supply accommodating 1.8 V CMOS or LVDS outputs .
4. Standard serial port interface (SPI) that supports various
product features and functions, such as data formatting (offset binary, twos complement, or gray coding), enabling the clock DCS, power-down, test modes, and voltage reference mode.
5. Pin compatibility with the AD9265, allowing a simple
migration up to 16 bits.

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

RBIASSENSE PDWN
VREF
VCM
VIN+ VIN–
DITHER
CLK+ CLK–
SYNC
REFERENCE
TRACK-AND-HOLD
CLOCK
MANAGEMENT
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
GNDAVDD (1.8V) LVDS LVDS_RS
ADC 14-BIT CORE
SVDD
AD9255
14 14
SERIAL PORT
SCLK/
SDIO/
DFS
Figure 1.
CSB
DCS
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OUTPUT STAGING CMOS OR
LVDS (DDR)
DRVDD (1.8V)
D13 TO D0
OR OEB
DCO
08505-001
AD9255

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
General Description ......................................................................... 3
Specifications ..................................................................................... 4
ADC DC Specifications ................................................................. 4
ADC AC Specifications ................................................................. 5
Digital Specifications ................................................................... 6
Switching Specifications ................................................................ 8
Timing Specifications .................................................................. 9
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................... 10
Thermal Characteristics ............................................................ 10
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 10
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 11
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 15
Equivalent Circuits ......................................................................... 23
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 25
ADC Architecture ...................................................................... 25
Analog Input Considerations .................................................... 25
Voltage Reference ....................................................................... 28
Clock Input Considerations ...................................................... 29
Power Dissipation and Standby Mode .................................... 31
Digital Outputs ........................................................................... 32
Timing ......................................................................................... 32
Built-In Self-Test (BIST) and Output Test .................................. 33
Built-In Self-Test (BIST) ............................................................ 33
Output Test Modes ..................................................................... 33
Serial Port Interface (SPI) .............................................................. 34
Configuration Using the SPI ..................................................... 34
Hardware Interface ..................................................................... 34
Configuration Without the SPI ................................................ 35
SPI Accessible Features .............................................................. 35
Memory Map .................................................................................. 36
Reading the Memory Map Register Table ............................... 36
Memory Map Register Table ..................................................... 37
Memory Map Register Descriptions ........................................ 39
Applications Information .............................................................. 40
Design Guidelines ...................................................................... 40
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 41
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 41

REVISION HISTORY

1/10—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Worst Other (Harmonic or Spur) Parameter,
Table 2 ................................................................................................ 6
Changes to Figure 77 ...................................................................... 29
Changes to Input Clock Divider Section ..................................... 30
Changes to Table 17 ........................................................................ 37
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 41
10/09—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 44
AD9255

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD9255 is a 14-bit, 125 MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The AD9255 is designed to support communications applications where high performance combined with low cost, small size, and versatility is desired.
The ADC core features a multistage, differential pipelined architecture with integrated output error correction logic to provide 14-bit accuracy at 125 MSPS data rates and guarantees no missing codes over the full operating temperature range.
The ADC features a wide bandwidth differential sample-and­hold analog input amplifier supporting a variety of user-selectable input ranges. It is suitable for multiplexed systems that switch full-scale voltage levels in successive channels and for sampling single-channel inputs at frequencies well beyond the Nyquist rate. Combined with power and cost savings over previously available ADCs, the AD9255 is suitable for applications in communications, instrumentation, and medical imaging.
A differential clock input controls all internal conversion cycles. A duty cycle stabilizer provides the means to compensate for vari­ations in the ADC clock duty cycle, allowing the converters to maintain excellent performance over a wide range of input clock duty cycles. An integrated voltage reference eases design considerations.
The ADC output data format is either parallel 1.8 V CMOS or LVDS (DDR). A data output clock is provided to ensure proper latch timing with receiving logic.
Programming for setup and control is accomplished using a 3-wire SPI-compatible serial interface. Flexible power-down options allow significant power savings, when desired. An optional on­chip dither function is available to improve SFDR performance with low power analog input signals.
The AD9255 is available in a Pb-free, 48-lead LFCSP and is specified over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
Rev. A | Page 3 of 44
AD9255

SPECIFICATIONS

ADC DC SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, SVDD = 1.8 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
AD9255BCPZ-80
Parameter Temp
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
1
AD9255BCPZ-1051 AD9255BCPZ-1251
Unit
RESOLUTION Full 14 14 14 Bits ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full Guaranteed Guaranteed Guaranteed Offset Error Full ±0.05 ±0.25 ±0.05 ±0.25 ±0.05 ±0.25 % FSR Gain Error Full ±0.2 ±2.5 ±0.2 ±2.5 ±0.4 ±2.5 % FSR Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)2 Full ±0.4 ±0.4 ±0.45 LSB
25°C ±0.2 ±0.2 ±0.25 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)2 Full ±0.9 ±0.9 ±1.2 LSB 25°C ±0.35 ±0.45 ±0.7 LSB TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Offset Error Full ±2 ±2 ±2 ppm/°C
Gain Error Full ±15 ±15 ±15 ppm/°C INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage Error (1 V Mode) Full +8 ±12 +8 ±12 +8 ±12 mV
Load Regulation @ 1.0 mA Full 3 3 3 mV INPUT REFERRED NOISE
VREF = 1.0 V 25°C 0.62 0.63 0.61 LSB rms ANALOG INPUT
Input Span, VREF = 1.0 V Full
Input Capacitance3 Full
Input Common-Mode Voltage Full REFERENCE INPUT RESISTANCE Full POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage
AVDD Full DRVDD Full
SVDD Full
Supply Current
IAVDD2 Full IDRVDD2 (1.8 V CMOS) Full IDRVDD2 (1.8 V LVDS) Full
POWER CONSUMPTION
DC Input Full
Sine Wave Input2
CMOS Output Mode Full
LVDS Output Mode Full Standby Power4 Full Power-Down Power Full
1
The suffix following the part number refers to the model found in the Ordering Guide section.
2
Measured with a low input frequency, full-scale sine wave, with approximately 5 pF loading on each output bit.
3
Input capacitance refers to the effective capacitance between one differential input pin and AGND.
4
Standby power is measured with a dc input, the CLK pins (CLK+, CLK−) inactive (set to AVDD or AGND).
22 88
0.9 0.9 66
1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9
1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9
1.7 3.5 1.7 3.5 1.7 3.5
126 131 169 176 13 19 39 42
239 248 321 332
252 338 306 384 54 54
0.05 0.15 0.05 0.15
2 V p-p 8 pF
0.9 V 6 kΩ
1.7 1.8 1.9 V
1.7 1.8 1.9 V
194 202 mA 23 mA 44 mA
371 382 mW
391 mW 437 mW 54 mW
0.05 0.15 mW
V
Rev. A | Page 4 of 44
AD9255

ADC AC SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, SVDD = 1.8 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, DCS
enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
AD9255BCPZ-80
Parameter1 Temp
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE-RATIO (SNR)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C 79.2 78.9 78.3 dBFS fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 78.9 78.5 78.3 dBFS Full 78.1 77.6 76.9 dBFS fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 78.0 77.7 77.1 dBFS fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 76.9 76.4 75.5 dBFS
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE-AND DISTORTION (SINAD)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C 78.7 78.6 78.0 dBFS fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 78.7 78.0 78.0 dBFS Full 77.9 77.3 76.7 dBFS fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 76.8 77.0 76.7 dBFS fIN = 200 MHz 25°C
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C fIN = 70 MHz 25°C fIN = 140 MHz 25°C fIN = 200 MHz 25°C
WORST SECOND OR THIRD HARMONIC
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C −88 −90 fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −94 −89 Full fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −82 −86 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −81 −81
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C 88 90 fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 94 89 Full fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 82 86 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 81 81
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
Without Dither (AIN @ −23 dBFS)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C 102 99 fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 103 97 fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 104 97 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 102 101
With On-Chip Dither (AIN @ −23 dBFS)
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C 110 109 fIN = 70 MHz 25°C 110 108 fIN = 140 MHz 25°C 110 108 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C 110 109
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
75.8
12.8 12.8
12.8 12.7
12.5 12.5
12.3 12.2
91
88 85
2
AD9255BCPZ-1052 AD9255BCPZ-1252
−91
75.3
−88
74.3
12.7
12.7
12.4
12.0
−88
−93
−85
−89
−80
88 93
89 80
96 99 98 97
108 109 109 109
Unit
dBFS
Bits Bits Bits Bits
dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc
dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc
dBFS dBFS dBFS dBFS
dBFS dBFS dBFS dBFS
Rev. A | Page 5 of 44
AD9255
AD9255BCPZ-80
Parameter1 Temp
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
2
AD9255BCPZ-1052 AD9255BCPZ-1252
WORST OTHER (HARMONIC OR SPUR)
Without Dither
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C −106 −105 −101
fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −106 −104 −104
Full
−94
−95
−91 fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −104 −104 −103 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −102 −103 −100
With On-Chip Dither
fIN = 2.4 MHz 25°C −105 −106 −101 fIN = 70 MHz 25°C −106 −105 −104 Full
−97
−99
−98 fIN = 140 MHz 25°C −103 −103 −103 fIN = 200 MHz 25°C −100 −101 −100
TWO-TONE SFDR
Without Dither
fIN = 29 MHz (−7 dBFS ), 32 MHz (−7 dBFS ) 25°C fIN = 169 MHz (−7 dBFS ), 172 MHz (−7 dBFS ) 25°C
ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH 25°C
1
See the AN-835 Application Note, Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and Evaluation, for a complete set of definitions.
2
The suffix following the part number refers to the model found in the section. Ordering Guide
93 90 80 78 650
650
95 79 650
Unit
dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc
dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc
dBc dBc MHz

DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, SVDD = 1.8 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, and DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter Temperature Min Typ Max Unit
DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUTS (CLK+, CLK−)
Logic Compliance CMOS/LVDS/LVPECL Internal Common-Mode Bias Full 0.9 V Differential Input Voltage Full 0.3 3.6 V p-p Input Voltage Range Full AGND AVDD V Input Common-Mode Range Full 0.9 1.4 V High Level Input Current Full −100 +100 μA Low Level Input Current Full −100 +100 μA Input Capacitance Full 4 pF Input Resistance Full 8 10 12
SYNC INPUT
Logic Compliance CMOS Internal Bias Full 0.9 V Input Voltage Range Full AGND AVDD V High Level Input Voltage Full 1.2 AVDD V Low Level Input Voltage Full AGND 0.6 V High Level Input Current Full −100 +100 μA Low Level Input Current Full −100 +100 μA Input Capacitance Full 1 pF Input Resistance Full 12 16 20
Rev. A | Page 6 of 44
AD9255
Parameter Temperature Min Typ Max Unit
LOGIC INPUT (CSB)1
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 SVDD V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full 40 132 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 2 pF
LOGIC INPUT (SCLK/DFS)2
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 SVDD V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current (VIN = 1.8 V) Full −92 −135 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 2 pF
LOGIC INPUT/OUTPUT (SDIO/DCS)1
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 SVDD V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Low Level Input Current Full 38 128 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 5 pF High Level Output Voltage Full 1.70 V Low Level Output Voltage Full 0.2 V
LOGIC INPUTS (OEB, PDWN, DITHER, LVDS, LVDS_RS)2
High Level Input Voltage Full 1.22 2.1 V Low Level Input Voltage Full 0 0.6 V High Level Input Current (VIN = 1.8 V) Full −90 −134 μA Low Level Input Current Full −10 +10 μA Input Resistance Full 26 kΩ Input Capacitance Full 5 pF
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (DRVDD = 1.8 V)
CMOS Mode
High Level Output Voltage
IOH = 50 μA Full 1.79 V IOH = 0.5 mA Full 1.75 V
Low Level Output Voltage
IOL = 1.6 mA Full 0.2 V IOL = 50 μA Full 0.05 V
LVDS Mode
ANSI Mode
Differential Output Voltage (VOD) Full 290 345 400 mV Output Offset Voltage (VOS) Full 1.15 1.25 1.35 V
Reduced Swing Mode
Differential Output Voltage (VOD) Full 160 200 230 mV Output Offset Voltage (VOS) Full 1.15 1.25 1.35 V
1
Pull-up.
2
Pull-down.
Rev. A | Page 7 of 44
AD9255

SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, SVDD = 1.8 V, maximum sample rate, VIN = −1.0 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference, and DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
AD9255BCPZ-801 AD9255BCPZ-1051 AD9255BCPZ-1251 Parameter Temp Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
CLOCK INPUT PARAMETERS
Input Clock Rate Full 625 625 625 MHz Conversion Rate2
DCS Enabled Full 20 80 20 105 20 125 MSPS
DCS Disabled Full 10 80 10 105 10 125 MSPS CLK Period—Divide-by-1 Mode (t CLK Pulse Width High (tCH)
Divide-by-1 Mode
DCS Enabled Full 3.75 6.25 8.75 2.85 4.75 6.65 2.4 4 5.6 ns DCS Disabled 5.9 6.25 6.6 4.5 4.75 5.0 3.8 4 4.2 ns
Divide-by-3 Mode, Divide-by-5 Mode, and
Divide-by-7 Mode, DCS Enabled
Divide-by-2 Mode, Divide-by-4 Mode, Divide-
by-6 Mode, and Divide-by-8 Mode, DCS
Enabled or DCS Disabled3 Aperture Delay (tA) Full 1.0 1.0 1.0 ns Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter, tJ) Full 0.07 0.07 0.07 ps rms
DATA OUTPUT PARAMETERS
CMOS Mode
Data Propagation Delay (tPD) Full 2.4 2.8 3.4 2.4 2.8 3.4 2.4 2.8 3.4 ns DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO to Data Skew (t
SKEW
Pipeline Delay (Latency) Full 12 12 12 Cycles
LVDS Mod e
Data Propagation Delay (tPD) Full 2.6 3.4 4.2 2.6 3.4 4.2 2.6 3.4 4.2 ns DCO Propagation Delay (t
DCO to Data Skew (t
SKEW
Pipeline Delay (Latency) Full 12.5 12.5 12.5 Cycles
Wake-Up Time5 Full 500 500 500 μs
OUT-OF-RANGE RECOVERY TIME Full 2 2 2 Cycles
1
The suffix following the part number refers to the model found in the section. Ordering Guide
2
Conversion rate is the clock rate after the divider.
3
See the section for additional information on using the DCS with the input clock divider. Input Clock Divider
4
Additional DCO delay can be added by writing to Bit 0 through Bit 4 in SPI Register 0x17 (see ). Table 17
5
Wake-up time is defined as the time required to return to normal operation from power-down mode.
) Full 12.5 9.5 8 ns
CLK
3
Full 0.8 0.8 0.8 ns
Full 0.8 0.8 0.8 ns
)4 Full 2.7 3.4 4.2 2.7 3.4 4.2 2.7 3.4 4.2 ns
DCO
) Full 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.6 0.9 ns
)4 Full 3.3 3.8 4.3 3.3 3.8 4.3 3.3 3.8 4.3 ns
DCO
) −0.3 +0.4 +1.2 −0.3 +0.4 +1.2 −0.3 +0.4 +1.2
Rev. A | Page 8 of 44
AD9255

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

Table 5.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
SYNC TIMING REQUIREMENTS
t
SYNC to rising edge of CLK setup time 0.30 ns
SSYNC
t
SYNC to rising edge of CLK hold time 0.40 ns
HSYNC
SPI TIMING REQUIREMENTS1
tDS Setup time between the data and the rising edge of SCLK 2 ns
tDH Hold time between the data and the rising edge of SCLK 2 ns
t
Period of the SCLK 40 ns
CLK
tS Setup time between CSB and SCLK 2 ns
tH Hold time between CSB and SCLK 2 ns
t
SCLK pulse width high 10 ns
HIGH
t
SCLK pulse width low 10 ns
LOW
t
EN_SDIO
t
DIS_SDIO
1
Refer to for a detailed timing diagram. Figure 84

Timing Diagrams

D0/1+ TO D12/D13+ D0/1– TO D12/D13–
Time required for the SDIO pin to switch from an input to an output relative to the SCLK falling edge
Time required for the SDIO pin to switch from an output to an input relative to the SCLK rising edge
VIN
CLK+ CLK–
DCO/DCO+
DCO–
LVDS (DDR) MODE
CMOS MODE
D0 TO D13
NOTES
1. DEx DENOTES EVEN BIT.
2. DOx DENOTES ODD BIT .
N – 1
t
CHtCL
t
DCO
t
A
N
N + 1
t
CLK
t
SKEW
t
PD
DEx
DOx
– 12
– 12
Dx – 12 Dx – 11 Dx – 10 Dx – 9 Dx – 8
DEx – 11
N + 2
DOx
– 11
DEx – 10
N + 3
DOx
– 10
Figure 2. LVDS (DDR) and CMOS Output Mode Data Output Timing
10 ns
10 ns
DEx
N + 4
DOx
– 9
– 9
DEx
N + 5
DOx
– 8
– 8
08505-002
CLK+
t
HSYNC
08505-104
SYNC
t
SSYNC
Figure 3. SYNC Input Timing Requirements
Rev. A | Page 9 of 44
AD9255

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 6.
Parameter Rating
Electrical
AVDD to AGND −0.3 V to +2.0 V DRVDD to AGND −0.3 V to +2.0V SVDD to AGND −0.3 V to +3.6 V VIN+, VIN− to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V CLK+, CLK− to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V SYNC to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V VREF to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V SENSE to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V VCM to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V RBIAS to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V CSB to AGND −0.3 V to SVDD +0.3 V SCLK/DFS to AGND −0.3 V to SVDD +0.3 V SDIO/DCS to AGND −0.3V to SVDD + 0.3 V OEB to AGND −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.2 V PDWN to AGND −0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.2 V LVDS to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V LVD S_RS to AG ND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V DITHER to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.2 V D0 through D13 to AGND DCO to AGND
−0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.2 V
−0.3 V to DRVDD + 0.2 V
Environmental
Operating Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
(Ambient)
Maximum Junction Temperature
150°C
Under Bias
Storage Temperature Range
−65°C to +150°C
(Ambient)
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

The exposed paddle must be soldered to the ground plane for the LFCSP package. Soldering the exposed paddle to the customer board increases the reliability of the solder joints and maximizes the thermal capability of the package.
Typical θ plane. As shown, airflow improves heat dissipation, which reduces θ leads from metal traces, through holes, ground, and power planes, reduces the θ
Table 7. Thermal Resistance
Packa ge Type
48-Lead LFCSP (CP-48-8)
1
Per JEDEC 51-7, plus JEDEC 25-5 2S2P test board.
2
Per JEDEC JESD51-2 (still air) or JEDEC JESD51-6 (moving air).
3
Per MIL-Std 883, Method 1012.1.
4
Per JEDEC JESD51-8 (still air).

ESD CAUTION

is specified for a 4-layer PCB with a solid ground
JA
. In addition, metal in direct contact with the package
JA
.
JA
Airflow Veloc ity (m/s) θ
1, 2
1, 3
θ
JA
JC
1, 4
θ
JB
0 24.5 1.3 12.7 °C/W
1.0 21.4 °C/W
2.5 19.2 °C/W
Unit
Rev. A | Page 10 of 44
AD9255

PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

PDWN
RBIAS
VCM
AVDD
LVDS
VIN–
VIN+
LVDS_RS
DNC
DNC
VREF
4847464544434241403938
SENSE 37
D11
AVDD36
35
DITHER
34
AVDD
33
SVDD
32
CSB
31
SCLK/DFS
30
SDIO/DCS
29
DRVDD
28
DNC
27
OR
26
D13 (MSB)
25
D12
08505-003
SYNC
1
CLK+
2
CLK–
3
AVDD
4
AVDD
5
OEB
6
DNC
7
DCO
8
DNC
9
DNC
10
D0 (LSB)
11
D1
12
NOTES
1. DNC = DO NOT CONNECT.
2. THE EXPOSED THERM AL P AD ON THE BOTTOM OF THE PACKAGE
PROVIDES T HE ANALOG GRO UND F OR THE INPUT. THIS EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND FOR PROPE R OPERATIO N.
PIN 1 INDICATOR
AD9255
PARALLEL
CMOS
TOP VIEW
(Not to S cale)
13141516171819
D2D3D4D5D6
DRVDD
2021222324
D7
D8
DRVDD
D9
D10
Figure 4. LFCSP Parallel CMOS Pin Configuration (Top View)
Table 8. Pin Function Descriptions (Parallel CMOS Mode)
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
ADC Power Supplies 13, 20, 29 DRVDD Supply Digital Output Driver Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 4, 5, 34, 36, 45 AVDD Supply Analog Power Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 33 SVDD Supply SPI Input/Output Voltage 7, 9, 10, 28, 39, 40 DNC Do Not Connect. 0 AGND Ground
Analog Ground. The exposed thermal pad on the bottom of the package provides the analog ground for the input. This exposed pad must be connected to ground for
proper operation. ADC Analog 42 VIN+ Input Differential Analog Input Pin (+). 43 VIN− Input Differential Analog Input Pin (−). 38 VREF Input/output Voltage Reference Input/Output. 37 SENSE Input Voltage Reference Mode Select. See Ta ble 11 for details. 47 RBIAS Input/output External Reference Bias Resistor. 46 VCM Output Common-Mode Level Bias Output for Analog Inputs. 2 CLK+ Input ADC Clock Input—True. 3 CLK− Input ADC Clock Input—Complement. Digital Input 1 SYNC Input Digital Synchronization Pin. Slave mode only. Digital Outputs 11 D0 (LSB) Output CMOS Output Data. 12 D1 Output CMOS Output Data. 14 D2 Output CMOS Output Data. 15 D3 Output CMOS Output Data. 16 D4 Output CMOS Output Data. 17 D5 Output CMOS Output Data. 18 D6 Output CMOS Output Data. 19 D7 Output CMOS Output Data. 21 D8 Output CMOS Output Data.
Rev. A | Page 11 of 44
AD9255
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
22 D9 Output CMOS Output Data. 23 D10 Output CMOS Output Data. 24 D11 Output CMOS Output Data. 25 D12 Output CMOS Output Data. 26 D13 (MSB) Output CMOS Output Data. 27 OR Output Overrange Output. 8 DCO Output Data Clock Output. SPI Control 31 SCLK/DFS Input SPI Serial Clock/Data Format Select Pin in External Pin Mode. 30 SDIO/DCS Input/output SPI Serial Data I/O/Duty Cycle Stabilizer Pin in External Pin Mode. 32 CSB Input SPI Chip Select (Active Low). ADC Configuration 6 OEB Input Output Enable Input (Active Low). 35 DITHER Input
41 LVDS_RS Input
44 LVDS Input
48 PDWN Input
In external pin mode, this pin sets dither to on (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in SPI mode.
In external pin mode, this pin sets LVDS reduced swing output mode (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in SPI mode.
In external pin mode, this pin sets LVDS output mode (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in SPI mode.
Power-down input in external pin mode. In SPI mode, this input can be configured as power-down or standby.
Rev. A | Page 12 of 44
AD9255
PDWN
RBIAS
VCM
AVDD
LVDS
VIN–
VIN+
LVDS_RS
DNC
DNC
VREF
4847464544434241403938
SENSE 37
D10/11+
AVDD36
35
DITHER
34
AVDD
33
SVDD
32
CSB
31
SCLK/DFS
30
SDIO/DCS
29
DRVDD
28
OR+
27
OR–
26
D12/13+
25
D12/13–
08505-004
SYNC
1
CLK+
2
CLK–
3
AVDD
4
AVDD
5
OEB
6
DCO–
7
DCO+
8
DNC
9
DNC
10
D0/1–
11
D0/1+
12
NOTES
1. DNC = DO NOT CONNECT.
2. THE EXPOSED THE RM AL PAD ON THE BOTTOM O F THE PACKAGE PROVIDES T HE ANALOG GRO UND F OR THE PART. THIS EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECT E D TO GROUND FOR PROPER O PE RATION.
PIN 1 INDICATOR
AD9255
INTERLEAVED
LVDS
TOP VIEW
(Not to S cale)
13141516171819
D2/3–
D4/5–
D6/7–
D2/3+
DRVDD
D4/5+
2021222324
D8/9–
D6/7+
DRVDD
D8/9+
D10/11–
Figure 5. LFCSP Interleaved Parallel LVDS Pin Configuration (Top View)
Table 9. Pin Function Descriptions (Interleaved Parallel LVDS Mode)
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
ADC Power Supplies 13, 20, 29 DRVDD Supply Digital Output Driver Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 4, 5, 34, 36, 45 AVDD Supply Analog Power Supply (1.8 V Nominal). 33 SVDD Supply SPI Input/Output Voltage. 9, 10, 39, 40 DNC Do Not Connect. 0 AGND Ground
Analog Ground. The exposed thermal pad on the bottom of the package provides the analog ground for the input. This exposed pad must be connected to ground for proper
operation. ADC Analog 42 VIN+ Input Differential Analog Input Pin (+). 43 VIN− Input Differential Analog Input Pin (−). 38 VREF Input/output Voltage Reference Input/Output. 37 SENSE Input Voltage Reference Mode Select. See Table 11 for details. 47 RBIAS Input/output External Reference Bias Resistor. 46 VCM Output Common-Mode Level Bias Output for Analog Inputs. 2 CLK+ Input ADC Clock Input—True. 3 CLK− Input ADC Clock Input—Complement. Digital Input 1 SYNC Input Digital Synchronization Pin. Slave mode only. Digital Outputs 12 D0/1+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 0/Bit 1 (LSB)—True. 11 D0/1− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 0/Bit 1 (LSB)—Complement. 15 D2/3+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 2/Bit 3—True. 14 D2/3− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 2/Bit 3—Complement. 17 D4/5+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 4/Bit 5—True. 16 D4/5− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 4/Bit 5—Complement. 19 D6/7+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 6/Bit 7—True. 18 D6/7− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 6/Bit 7—Complement. 22 D8/9+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 8/Bit 9 —True. 21 D8/9− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 8/Bit 9—Complement.
Rev. A | Page 13 of 44
AD9255
Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description
24 D10/11+ Output LVDS Output Data Bit 10/Bit 11—True. 23 D10/11− Output LVDS Output Data Bit 10/Bit 11—Complement. 26 D12/13+ (MSB) Output LVDS Output Data Bit 12/Bit 13—True. 25 D12/13− (MSB) Output LVDS Output Data Bit 12/Bit 13—Complement. 28 OR+ Output LVDS Overrange Output—True. 27 OR− Output LVDS Overrange Output—Complement. 8 DCO+ Output LVDS Data Clock Output—True. 7 DCO− Output LVDS Data Clock Output—Complement. SPI Control 31 SCLK/DFS Input SPI Serial Clock/Data Format Select Pin in External Pin Mode. 30 SDIO/DCS Input/output SPI Serial Data I/O/Duty Cycle Stabilizer Pin in External Pin Mode. 32 CSB Input SPI Chip Select (Active Low). ADC Configuration 6 OEB Input Output Enable Input (Active Low). 35 DITHER Input
41 LVDS_RS Input
44 LVDS Input
48 PDWN Input
In external pin mode, this pin sets dither to on (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in the SPI mode.
In external pin mode, this pin sets LVDS reduced swing output mode (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in the SPI mode.
In external pin mode, this pin sets LVDS output mode (active high). Pull low for control via SPI in the SPI mode.
Power-Down Input in External Pin Mode. In SPI mode, this input can be configured as power-down or standby.
Rev. A | Page 14 of 44
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