Analog Devices AD9216 Datasheet

10-Bit, 105 MSPS

FEATURES

Integrated dual 10-bit ADC Single 3 V supply operation (2.85 V to 3.15 V) SNR = 57 dBc (to Nyquist, AD9216-105) SFDR = 75 dBc (to Nyquist, AD9216-105) Low power: 300 mW at 105 MSPS Differential input with 300 MHz 3 dB bandwidth Exceptional crosstalk immunity > 80 dB Offset binary or twos complement data format Clock duty cycle stabilizer

APPLICATIONS

Ultrasound equipment IF sampling in communications receivers
3G, radio point-to-point, LMDS, MMDS Battery-powered instruments Hand-held scopemeters Low cost digital oscilloscopes

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD9216 is a dual, 3 V, 10-bit, 105 MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC). It features dual high performance sample-and hold amplifiers (SHAs) and an integrated voltage reference. The AD9216 uses a multistage differential pipelined architecture with output error correction logic to provide 10-bit accuracy and guarantee no missing codes over the full operating temperature range at up to 105 MSPS data rates. The wide bandwidth, differential SHA allows for a variety of user­selectable input ranges and offsets, including single-ended applications. The AD9216 is suitable for various applications, including multiplexed systems that switch full-scale voltage levels in successive channels and for sampling inputs at frequencies well beyond the Nyquist rate.
Dual A/D Converter
AD9216

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

AVDD AGND
VIN+_A
VIN–_A
REFT_A
REFB_A
VREF
SENSE
AGND
REFT_B
REFB_B
VIN+_B
VIN–_B
SHA
0.5V
SHA
AD9216
ADC
ADC
DRVDD
Figure 1.
10
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
CLOCK
DUTY CYCLE
STABILIZER
CONTROL
10
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
DRGND
Fabricated on an advanced CMOS process, the AD9216 is available in a space saving, Pb-free, 64-lead LFCSP (9 mm × 9 mm) and is specified over the industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. Pin compatible with AD9238, dual 12-bit 20 MSPS/40 MSPS/
65 MSPS ADC and AD9248, dual 14-bit 20 MSPS/40 MSPS/ 65 MSPS ADC.
2. 105 MSPS capability allows for demanding high frequency
applications.
MUX/
MODE
MUX/
10
10
D9_A–D0_A OEB_A
MUX_SELECT CLK_A CLK_B DCS
SHARED_REF PWDN_A PWDN_B DFS
D9_B–D0_B OEB_B
04775-001
Dual single-ended clock inputs are used to control all internal conversion cycles. A duty cycle stabilizer is available on the AD9216 and can compensate for wide variations in the clock duty cycle, allowing the converters to maintain excellent performance. The digital output data is presented in either straight binary or twos complement format.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
3. Low power consumption: AD9216-105: 105 MSPS = 300 mW.
4. The patented SHA input maintains excellent performance for
input frequencies up to 200 MHz and can be configured for single-ended or differential operation.
5. Typical channel crosstalk of > 80 dB @ f
up to 70 MHz.
IN
6. The clock duty cycle stabilizer maintains performance over a
wide range of clock duty cycles.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
AD9216

TABLE OF CONTENTS

DC Specifications ............................................................................. 3
Output Coding............................................................................ 22
AC Specifications.............................................................................. 4
Logic Specifications.......................................................................... 6
Switching Specifications .................................................................. 7
Timing Diagram ............................................................................... 8
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 9
Explanation of Test Levels........................................................... 9
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 9
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 10
Te r m in o l o g y .................................................................................... 12
Typical Performance Characteristics........................................... 14
Equivalent Circuits......................................................................... 18
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 19
Analog Input ............................................................................... 19
Clock Input and Considerations ..............................................20
Power Dissipation and Standby Mode..................................... 21
Timing ......................................................................................... 22
Data Format................................................................................ 22
Voltage Reference....................................................................... 23
Dual ADC LFCSP PCB.................................................................. 25
Power Connector ........................................................................ 25
Analog Inputs.............................................................................. 25
Optional Operational Amplifier............................................... 25
Clock ............................................................................................ 25
Volt a ge R e fer e nce ....................................................................... 25
Data Outputs............................................................................... 25
LFCSP Evaluation Board Bill of Materials (BOM) ................ 26
LFCSP PCB Schematics............................................................. 27
LFCSP PCB Layers..................................................................... 30
Thermal Considerations............................................................ 35
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 36
Digital Outputs ...........................................................................21
REVISION HISTORY
10/04—Revision 0: Initial Version
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 36
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 36
AD9216

DC SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 3.0 V, maximum sample rate, CLK_A = CLK_B; AIN = −0.5 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference,
to T
T
MIN
Table 1.
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit RESOLUTION Full VI 10 Bits ACCURACY
No Missing Codes Full VI Guaranteed
Offset Error Full VI −3.6 ±0.7 +3.6 % FSR
Gain Error
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
25°C I −0.65 ±0.5 +1.0 LSB
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)2 Full V −2.8 ±1.0 +2.8 LSB 25°C I −1.8 ±1.0 +1.8 LSB TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Offset Error Full V ±10 µV/°C
Gain Error1 Full V ±75 ppm/°C
Reference Voltage Full V ±15 ppm/°C INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage Error Full VI ±2 ±35 mV
Load Regulation @ 1.0 mA 25°C V 1.0 mV INPUT REFERRED NOISE
Input Span = 2.0 V 25°C V 0.5 LSB rms ANALOG INPUT
Input Span, VREF = 1.0 V Full IV 2 V p-p
Input Capacitance REFERENCE INPUT RESISTANCE Full V 7 kΩ POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltages
Supply Current
PSRR Full V ±0.1 % FSR POWER CONSUMPTION
P
AVDD
P
DRVDD
Standby Power MATCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Matching Error
Gain Matching Error (Shared Reference Mode) 25°C I −0.6 ±0.1 +0.6 % FSR
Gain Matching Error (Nonshared Reference Mode) 25°C I −1.6 ±0.3 +1.6 % FSR
1
Gain error and gain temperature coefficient are based on the ADC only (with a fixed 1.0 V external reference).
2
Measured with low frequency ramp at maximum clock rate.
3
Input capacitance refers to the effective capacitance between one differential input pin and AVSS. Refer to Figure for the equivalent analog input structure. 24
4
Measured with low frequency analog input at maximum clock rate with approximately 5 pF loading on each output bit.
5
Standby power is measured with the CLK_A and CLK_B pins inactive (i.e., set to AVDD or AGND).
6
Shared reference mode or nonshared reference mode.
, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
AD9216BCPZ-105
1
2
3
25°C VI −1.6 ±0.7 +1.6 % FSR Full V −1.0 ±0.5 +1.66 LSB
Full V 2 pF
AVDD Full IV 2.85 3.0 3.15 V DRVDD Full IV 2.85 3.0 3.15 V
4
IAVDD
Full VI 100 110 mA
IDRVDD4 Full VI 24 mA
4
4
5
6
25°C I 300 330 mW 25°C V 72 mW 25°C V 3.0 mW
25°C I −6.0 ±1.0 +6.0 % FSR
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 36
AD9216

AC SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 3.0 V, maximum sample rate, CLK_A = CLK_B; AIN = −0.5 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference,
to T
T
MIN
Table 2.
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (SNR)
f
INPUT
25°C I 56.6 57.8 dB f
INPUT
25°C I 56.4 57.6 dB f
INPUT
f
INPUT
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO (SINAD)
f
INPUT
25°C I 56.5 57.7 dB f
INPUT
25°C I 56.1 57.4 dB f
INPUT
f
INPUT
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
f
INPUT
25°C I 9.2 9.4 Bits f
INPUT
25°C I 9.1 9.3 Bits f
INPUT
f
INPUT
WORST HARMONIC (SECOND OR THIRD)
f
INPUT
25°C I −76.0 −68.0 dBc f
INPUT
25°C I −74.0 −65.0 dBc f
INPUT
f
INPUT
WORST OTHER (EXCLUDING SECOND OR THIRD) f
INPUT
25°C I −75.0 −66.0 dBc f
INPUT
25°C I −75.0 −63.0 dBc f
INPUT
f
INPUT
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
f
INPUT
25°C I 66.0 75.0 dBc f
INPUT
25°C I 63.0 74.0 dBc f
INPUT
f
INPUT
, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
AD9216BCPZ-105
= 2.4 MHz Full IV 55.0 57.8 dB
= 50 MHz Full IV 54.8 57.6 dB
= 69 MHz 25°C V 57.4 dB = 100 MHz 25°C V 57.3 dB
= 2.4 MHz Full IV 54.9 57.7 dB
= 50 MHz Full IV 54.3 57.4 dB
= 69 MHz 25°C V 56.8 dB = 100 MHz 25°C V 56.7 dB
= 2.4 MHz Full IV 8.9 9.4 Bits
= 50 MHz Full IV 8.8 9.3 Bits
= 69 MHz 25°C V 9.2 Bits = 100 MHz 25°C V 9.2 Bits
= 2.4 MHz Full IV −76.0 −64.6 dBc
= 50 MHz Full IV −74.0 −58.4 dBc
= 69 MHz 25°C V −74.0 dBc = 100 MHz 25°C V −74.0 dBc
= 2.4 MHz Full IV −75.0 −65.0 dBc
= 50 MHz Full IV −75.0 −62.0 dBc
= 69 MHz 25°C V −77.0 dBc = 100 MHz 25°C V −77.0 dBc
= 2.4 MHz Full IV 64.6 75.0 dBc
= 50 MHz Full IV 58.4 74.0 dBc
= 69 MHz 25°C V 74.0 dBc = 100 MHz 25°C V 74.0 dBc
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 36
AD9216
AD9216BCPZ-105
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit
TWO-TONE SFDR (AIN = −7 dBFS)
f
= 69.1 MHz, f
IN1
f
= 100.1 MHz, f
IN1
= 70.1 MHz 25°C V 70 dBc
IN2
= 101.1 MHz 25°C V 69 dBc
IN2
ANALOG BANDWIDTH 25°C V 300 MHz CROSSTALK 25°C V −80.0 dB
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 36
AD9216

LOGIC SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 3.0 V, maximum sample rate, CLK_A = CLK_B; AIN = −0.5 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference,
to T
T
MIN
Table 3.
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit LOGIC INPUTS
High Level Input Voltage Full IV 2.0 V Low Level Input Voltage Full IV 0.8 V High Level Input Current Full IV −10 +10 µA Low Level Input Current Full IV −10 +10 µA Input Capacitance Full IV 2 pF
LOGIC OUTPUTS
DRVDD = 3.0 V
1
Output voltage levels measured with 5 pF load on each output.
, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
AD9216BCPZ-105
1
High Level Output Voltage Full IV 2.95 V Low Level Output Voltage Full IV 0.05 V
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 36
AD9216

SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS

AVDD = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 3.0 V, maximum sample rate, CLK_A = CLK_B; AIN = −0.5 dBFS differential input, 1.0 V internal reference,
to T
T
MIN
Table 4.
Parameter Temp Test Level Min Typ Max Unit SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
Maximum Conversion Rate Full VI 105 MSPS
Minimum Conversion Rate Full V 10 MSPS
CLK Period Full V 9.5 ns OUTPUT PARAMETERS
Output Propagation Delay2 (tPD) 25°C I 3.75 4.6 ns
Valid Time3 (tV) 25°C I 2.0
Output Rise Time (10% to 90%) 25°C V 1.0 ns
Output Fall Time (10% to 90%) 25°C V 1.0 ns
Output Enable Time
Output Disable Time4 25°C V 1 Cycle
Pipeline Delay (Latency) Full V 6 Cycles APERTURE
Aperture Delay (tA) Full V 1.5 ns
Aperture Uncertainty (tJ) Full V 0.5 ps rms
Wake-Up Time OUT-OF-RANGE RECOVERY TIME Full V 1 Cycle
1
C
LOAD
2
Output delay is measured from clock 50% transition to data 50% transition.
3
Valid time is approximately equal to the minimum output propagation delay.
4
Output enable time is OEB_A, OEB_B falling to respective channel outputs coming out of high impedance. Output disable time is OEB_A, OEB_B rising to respective
channel outputs going into high impedance.
5
Wake-up time is dependent on value of decoupling capacitors; typical values shown for 0.1 µF and 10 µF capacitors on REFT and REFB.
, DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
1
4
5
equals 5 pF maximum for all output switching parameters.
AD9216BCPZ-105
25°C V 1 Cycle
Full V 7 ms
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 36
AD9216

TIMING DIAGRAM

ANALOG
INPUT
CLK
N–1
N+1
N
t
A
N+2
N+3
N+4
N+5
N+8
N+7
N+6
DATA
OUT
N–8 N–7 N–6 N–5 N–4 N–3 N–2 N–1 N N+1
t
PD
04775-002
Figure 2.
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 36
AD9216

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 5.
Parameter Rating Pin Name With Respect To Min Max Unit
ELECTRICAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
1
2
1
AVDD AGND −0.3 +3.9 V
DRVDD DRGND −0.3 +3.9 V
AGND DRGND −0.3 +0.3 V
AVDD DRVDD −3.9 +3.9 V
Digital Outputs CLK, DCS, MUX_SELECT, SHARED_REF DRGND −0.3 DRVDD + 0.3 V
OEB, DFS AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
VINA, VINB AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
VREF AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
SENSE AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
REFB, REFT AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
PDWN AGND −0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
2
Operating Temperature −45 +85 °C
Junction Temperature 150 °C
Lead Temperature (10 sec) 300 °C
Storage Temperature −65 +150 °C
Absolute maximum ratings are limiting values to be applied individually, and beyond which the serviceability of the circuit may be impaired. Functional operability is
not necessarily implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for an extended period of time may affect device reliability.
Typical thermal impedances (64-lead LFCSP); θ
EIA/JESD51-7.
= 26.4°C/W. These measurements were taken on a 4-layer board (with thermal via array) in still air, in accordance with
JA

EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS

Table 6.
Test Level Description
I 100% production tested. II 100% production tested at 25°C and sample tested at specified temperatures. III Sample tested only. IV Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization testing. V Parameter is a typical value only. VI
100% production tested at 25°C; guaranteed by design and characterization testing for industrial temperature range; 100% production tested at temperature extremes for military devices.

ESD CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 36
AD9216
A

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

AVDD
CLK_A
SHARED_REF
MUX_SELECT
PDWN_A
OEB_A
DNC
D9_A (MSB)
D8_A
D7_A
D6_A
DRGND
DRVDD
D5_A
D4_A
AGND VIN+_A VIN–_A
AGND
AVDD REFT_A REFB_
VREF
SENSE REFB_B REFT_B
AVDD
AGND VIN–_B VIN+_B
AGND
646362616059585756555453525150
PIN 1
1
INDICATOR
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
AD9216
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
D3_A 49
D2_A
48
D1_A
47
D0_A (LSB)
46
DNC
45
DNC
44
DNC
43
DNC
42
DRVDD
41
DRGND
40
DNC
39
D9_B (MSB)
38
D8_B
37
D7_B
36
D6_B
35
D5_B
34
D4_B
33
DNC = DO NOT CONNECT
171819202122232425262728293031
DFS
DCS
DNC
DNC
DNC
AVDD
CLK_B
PDWN_B
OEB_B
DNC
D0_B (LSB)
DRVDD
DRGND
D1_B
D2_B
32
D3_B
04775-003
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 36
AD9216
Table 7. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1, 4, 13, 16 AGND Analog Ground. 2 VIN+_A Analog Input Pin (+) for Channel A. 3 VIN−_A Analog Input Pin (−) for Channel A. 5, 12, 17, 64 AVDD Analog Power Supply. 6 REFT_A Differential Reference (+) for Channel A. 7 REFB_A Differential Reference (−) for Channel A. 8 VREF Voltage Reference Input/Output. 9 SENSE Reference Mode Selection. 10 REFB_B Differential Reference (−) for Channel B. 11 REFT_B Differential Reference (+) for Channel B. 14 VIN−_B Analog Input Pin (−) for Channel B. 15 VIN+_B Analog Input Pin (+) for Channel B. 18 CLK_B Clock Input Pin for Channel B. 19 DCS Duty Cycle Stabilizer (DCS) Mode Pin (Active High). 20 DFS Data Output Format Select Pin (Low for Offset Binary, High for Twos Complement). 21 PDWN_B Power-Down Function Selection for Channel B (Active High). 22 OEB_B
23 to 26, 39, 42 to 45, 58
27, 30 to 38
28, 40, 53 DRGND Digital Output Ground. 29, 41, 52 DRVDD
46 to 51, 54 to 57
59 OEB_A
60 PDWN_A Power-Down Function Selection for Channel A (Active High). 61 MUX_SELECT Data Multiplexed Mode. (See Data Format section for how to enable). 62 SHARED_REF Shared Reference Control Bit (Low for Independent Reference Mode, High for Shared Reference Mode). 63 CLK_A Clock Input Pin for Channel A.
DNC Do Not Connect Pins. Should be left floating.
D0_B (LSB) to D9_B (MSB)
D0_A (LSB) to D9_A (MSB)
Output Enable for Channel B (Low Setting Enables Channel B Output Data Bus). Outputs are high impedance when OEB_B is set high.
Channel B Data Output Bits.
Digital Output Driver Supply. Must be decoupled to DRGND with a minimum 0.1 µF capacitor. Recommended decoupling is 0.1 µF capacitor in parallel with 10 µF.
Channel A Data Output Bits.
Output Enable for Channel A (Low Setting Enables Channel A Output Data Bus). Outputs are high impedance when OEB_A is set high.
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 36
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