ANALOG DEVICES AD8655 Service Manual

Low Noise,
A
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Precision CMOS Amplifier
AD8655/AD8656

FEATURES PIN CONFIGURATIONS

Low noise: 2.7 nV/Hz @ f = 10 kHz Low offset voltage: 250 μV max over V
CM
Offset voltage drift: 0.4 μV/°C typ and 2.3 μV/°C max Bandwidth: 28 MHz Rail-to-rail input/output Unity gain stable
2.7 V to 5.5 V operation
−40°C to +125°C operation

APPLICATIONS

ADC and DAC buffers Audio Industrial controls Precision filters Digital scales Strain gauges PLL filters
1
NC
IN
2
+IN
3
(Not to Scale)
V–
4
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 1. AD8655
8-Lead MSOP (RM-8)
NC
1
–IN
2 3
+IN
(Not to Scale)
4
V–
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 3. AD8655
8-Lead SOIC (R-8)
AD8655
TOP VIEW
AD8655
TOP VIEW
8
NC V+
7
OUT
6
NC
5
05304-048
OUT
–IN A +IN A
V–
1
AD8656
2
TOP VIEW
3
(Not to Scale)
4
Figure 2. AD8656
8-Lead MSOP (RM-8)
NC
8
V+
7 6
OUT
5
NC
05304-049
OUT A
–IN A +IN A
V–
1
AD8656
2 3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
4
Figure 4. AD8656 8-Lead SOIC (R-8)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

8
V+ OUT B
7
–IN B
6
+IN B
5
05304-059
V+
8 7
OUT B –IN B
6
+IN B
5
05304-060
The AD8655/AD8656 are the industry’s lowest noise, precision CMOS amplifiers. They leverage the Analog Devices DigiTrim® technology to achieve high dc accuracy.
The AD8655/AD8656 provide low noise (2.7 nV/√Hz @ 10 kHz), lo
w THD + N (0.0007%), and high precision performance
(250 μV max over V
) to low voltage applications. The ability
CM
to swing rail-to-rail at the input and output enables designers to buffer analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and other wide dynamic range devices in single-supply systems.
The high precision performance of the AD8655/AD8656 im
proves the resolution and dynamic range in low voltage applications. Audio applications, such as microphone pre-amps and audio mixing consoles, benefit from the low noise, low distortion, and high output current capability of the AD8655/ AD8656 to reduce system level noise performance and maintain audio fidelity. The high precision and rail-to-rail input and output of the AD8655/AD8656 benefit data acquisition, process controls, and PLL filter applications.
The AD8655/AD8656 are fully specified over the −40°C to +125°C t
emperature range. The AD8655/AD8656 are available
in Pb-free, 8-lead MSOP and SOIC packages.
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 © 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD8655/AD8656
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Driving Capacitive Loads.......................................................... 16
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Typical Performance Characteristics............................................. 6
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 15
Applications..................................................................................... 16
Input Overvoltage Protection................................................... 16
Input Capacitance....................................................................... 16
REVISION HISTORY
6/05—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added AD8656 ...................................................................Universal
Added Figure 2 and Figure 4........................................................... 1
Changes to Specifications................................................................ 3
Changed Caption of Figure 12 and Added Figure 13.................. 7
Replaced Figure 16 ...........................................................................7
Changed Caption of Figure 37 and Added Figure 38................ 11
Replaced Figure 47 .........................................................................13
Added Figure 55.............................................................................. 14
Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 18
Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing Considerations.................. 18
Power Supply Bypassing............................................................ 18
Grounding................................................................................... 18
Leakage Currents........................................................................ 18
Outline Dimensions .......................................................................19
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19
4/05—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 20
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AD8655/AD8656

SPECIFICATIONS

VS = 5.0 V, VCM = VS/2, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 1.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage V
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 550 μV Offset Voltage Drift
Input Bias Current I
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 500 pA Input Offset Current I
−40°C ≤ TA≤ +125°C 500 pA Input Voltage Range 0 5 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = 0 V to 5 V 85 100 dB Large Signal Voltage Gain A
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 95 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V Output Voltage Low V Output Current I
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = 2.7 V to 5.0 V 88 105 dB Supply Current/Amplifier I
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 5.3 mA
INPUT CAPACITANCE C
Differential 9.3 pF Common-Mode 16.7 pF
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Input Voltage Noise Density e f = 10 kHz 2.7 Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise THD + N G = 1, RL = 1 kΩ, f = 1 kHz, VIN = 2 V p-p 0.0007 %
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 28 MHz Slew Rate SR RL = 10 kΩ 11 V/μs Settling Time ts To 0.1%, VIN = 0 V to 2 V step, G = +1 370 ns Phase Margin CL = 0 pF 69 degrees
ΔV
B
OS
OUT
SY
OS
/ΔT
OS
VO
OH
OL
IN
n
VCM = 0 V to 5 V 50 250 μV
−40°C ≤ T 1 10 pA
10 pA
VO = 0.2 V to 4.8 V, RL = 10 kΩ, VCM = 0 V 100 110 dB
IL = 1 mA; −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 4.97 4.991 V IL = 1 mA; −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 8 30 mV V
OUT
VO = 0 V 3.7 4.5 mA
f = 1 kHz 4
≤ +125°C 0.4 2.3 μV/°C
A
= ±0.5 V ±220 mA
nV/√Hz nV/√Hz
Rev. A | Page 3 of 20
AD8655/AD8656
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
VS = 2.7 V, VCM = VS/2, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage V
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 550 μV
Offset Voltage Drift
Input Bias Current I
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 500 pA
Input Offset Current I
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 500 pA
Input Voltage Range 0 2.7 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = 0 V to 2.7 V 80 98 dB
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 90 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V
Output Voltage Low V
Output Current I POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = 2.7 V to 5.0 V 88 105 dB
Supply Current/Amplifier I
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 5.3 mA
INPUT CAPACITANCE C
Differential 9.3 pF
Common-Mode 16.7 pF NOISE PERFORMANCE
Input Voltage Noise Density e
f = 10 kHz 2.7
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise THD + N G = 1, RL = 1kΩ, f = 1 kHz, VIN = 2 V p-p 0.0007 % FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 27 MHz
Slew Rate SR RL = 10 kΩ 8.5 V/μs
Settling Time ts To 0.1%, VIN = 0 to 1 V step, G = +1 370 ns
Phase Margin CL = 0 pF 54 degrees
ΔV
B
OS
OUT
SY
OS
/ΔT
OS
VO
OH
OL
IN
n
VCM = 0 V to 2.7 V 44 250 μV
−40°C ≤ T 1 10 pA
10 pA
VO = 0.2 V to 2.5 V, RL = 10 kΩ, VCM = 0 V 98 dB
IL = 1 mA; −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 2.67 2.688 V IL = 1 mA; −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C 10 30 mV V
OUT
VO = 0 V 3.7 4.5 mA
f = 1 kHz 4.0
≤ +125°C 0.4 2.0 μV/°C
A
= ±0.5 V ±75 mA
nV/√Hz nV/√Hz
Rev. A | Page 4 of 20
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 6 V Input Voltage VSS − 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V Differential Input Voltage ±6 V Output Short-Circuit Duration
to GND Electrostatic Discharge (HBM) 3.0 kV Storage Temperature Range
Packages
R, RM Junction Temperature Range
R, RM Packages Lead Temperature
dering, 10 sec)
(Sol
Indefinite
−65°C to +150°C
−65°C to +150°C
260°C
AD8655/AD8656
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
y cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
ma rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 4.
Package Type Unit
8-Lead MSOP (RM) 210 45 °C/W 8-Lead SOIC (R) 158 43 °C/W
1
θJA is specified for worst-case conditions; that is, θJA is specified for a device
soldered in the circuit board for surface-mount packages.
1
θ θ
JA
JC

ESD CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. A | Page 5 of 20
AD8655/AD8656
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

60
VS = ±2.5V
50
40
30
20
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
10
20
VS = ±2.5V
10
0
(μV)
OS
V
–10
–20
0
–150 –100 –50 0 50 100 150
(μV)
V
OS
Figure 5. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
150.0
100.0
50.0
(μV)
0.0
OS
V
–50.0
–100.0
–150.0
–50 0 50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
60
50
40
30
VS = ±2.5V
100 150
VS = ±2.5V
05304-001
05304-002
–30
01234
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 8. Input Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage
250
VS = ±2.5V
200
150
IB (pA)
100
50
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 9. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
4.0
VS = ±2.5V
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
56
05304-004
05304-005
20
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
10
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
|TCV
Figure 7. |TC V
| (μV/°C)
OS
| Distribution
OS
1.4 1.6
05304-003
1.5
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1.0
0.5
0
012 34
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 10. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Rev. A | Page 6 of 20
56
05304-006
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