ANALOG DEVICES AD8610, AD8620 Service Manual

Precision, Very Low Noise,
Low Input Bias Current, Wide
Bandwidth JFET Operational Amplifiers

FEATURES

Low noise: 6 nV/√Hz Low offset voltage: 100 μV maximum Low input bias current: 10 pA maximum Fast settling: 600 ns to 0.01% Low distortion Unity gain stable No phase reversal Dual-supply operation: ±5 V to ±13 V

APPLICATIONS

Photodiode amplifiers AT E Instrumentation Sensors and controls High performance filters Fast precision integrators High performance audio

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD8610/AD8620 are very high precision JFET input ampli­fiers featuring ultralow offset voltage and drift, very low input voltage and current noise, very low input bias current, and wide bandwidth. Unlike many JFET amplifiers, the AD8610/AD8620 input bias current is low over the entire operating temperature range. The AD8610/AD8620 are stable with capacitive loads of over 1000 pF in noninverting unity gain; much larger capacitive loads can be driven easily at higher noise gains. The AD8610/ AD8620 swing to within 1.2 V of the supplies even with a 1 kΩ load, maximizing dynamic range even with limited supply volt­ages. Outputs slew at 50 V/μs in either inverting or noninverting gain configurations, and settle to 0.01% accuracy in less than 600 ns. Combined with high input impedance, great precision, and very high output drive, the AD8610/AD8620 are ideal amplifiers for driving high performance ADC inputs and buffering DAC converter outputs.
AD8610/AD8620

PIN CONFIGURATIONS

NULL
1
–IN
2
AD8610
+IN
3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
4
V–
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 1. 8-Lead MSOP and 8-Lead SOIC_N
OUTA
1
–INA
2
AD8620
3
+INA
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
4
V–
Figure 2. 8-Lead SOIC_N
Applications for the AD8610/AD8620 include electronic instru­ments; ATE amplification, buffering, and integrator circuits; CAT/MRI/ultrasound medical instrumentation; instrumentation quality photodiode amplification; fast precision filters (including PLL filters); and high quality audio.
The AD8610/AD8620 are fully specified over the extended industrial temperature range (−40°C to +125°C). The AD8610 is available in the narrow 8-lead SOIC and the tiny 8-lead MSOP surface-mount packages. The AD8620 is available in the narrow 8-lead SOIC package. The 8-lead MSOP packaged devices are avail-able only in tape and reel.
8 7 6 5
8 7 6 5
NC V+ OUT NULL
V+ OUTB –INB +INB
02730-001
2730-002
Rev. F
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2001–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD8610/AD8620

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Pin Configurations ........................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Electrical Specifications ............................................................... 4

REVISION HISTORY

5/08—Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Figure 17 ........................................................................ 8
Changes to Functional Description Section ............................... 13
Changes to THD Readings vs. Common-Mode Voltage
Section .............................................................................................. 17
Changes to Output Current Capability Section ......................... 18
Changes to Figure 66 and Figure 67 ............................................. 19
Changes to Figure 68 ...................................................................... 20
Replaced Second-Order Low-Pass Filter Section ....................... 20
11/06—Rev. D to Rev. E
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................ 3
Changes to Table 2 ............................................................................ 4
Changes to Outline Dimensions ................................................... 21
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 21
2/04—Rev. C to Rev. D.
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................5
ESD Caution...................................................................................5
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................6
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13
Functional Description .............................................................. 13
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 22
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 22
Changes to Specifications ................................................................. 2
Changes to Ordering Guide ............................................................. 4
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 17
10/02—Rev. B to Rev. C.
Updated Ordering Guide ................................................................. 4
Edits to Figure 15 ............................................................................ 12
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 16
5/02—Rev. A to Rev. B
Addition of Part Number AD8620 ................................... Universal
Addition of 8-Lead SOIC (R-8 Suffix) Drawing ............................ 1
Changes to General Description ..................................................... 1
Additions to Specifications .............................................................. 2
Change to Electrical Specifications ................................................. 3
Additions to Ordering Guide ........................................................... 4
Replace TPC 29 .................................................................................. 8
Add Channel Separation Test Circuit Figure ................................. 9
Add Channel Separation Graph ...................................................... 9
Changes to Figure 26 ...................................................................... 15
Addition of High-Speed, Low Noise Differential Driver
section .............................................................................................. 16
Addition of Figure 30 ..................................................................... 16
Rev. F | Page 2 of 24
AD8610/AD8620

SPECIFICATIONS

@ VS = ±5.0 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage (AD8610B) VOS 45 100 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 80 200 μV Offset Voltage (AD8620B) VOS 45 150 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 80 300 μV Offset Voltage (AD8610A/AD8620A) VOS 85 250 μV 25°C < TA < 125°C 90 350 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 150 850 μV Input Bias Current IB −10 +2 +10 pA
−40°C < TA < +85°C −250 +130 +250 pA
−40°C < TA < +125°C −2.5 +1.5 +2.5 nA Input Offset Current IOS −10 +1 +10 pA
−40°C < TA < +85°C −75 +20 +75 pA
−40°C < TA < +125°C −150 +40 +150 pA Input Voltage Range −2 +3 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = –1.5 V to +2.5 V 90 95 dB Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL = 1 kΩ, VO = −3 V to +3 V 100 180 V/mV Offset Voltage Drift (AD8610B) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.5 1 μV/°C Offset Voltage Drift (AD8620B) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.5 1.5 μV/°C Offset Voltage Drift (AD8610A/AD8620A) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.8 3.5 μV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High VOH RL = 1 kΩ, −40°C < TA < +125°C 3.8 4 V Output Voltage Low VOL RL = 1 kΩ, −40°C < TA < +125°C −4 −3.8 V Output Current I
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±5 V to ±13 V 100 110 dB Supply Current per Amplifier ISY VO = 0 V 2.5 3.0 mA
−40°C < TA < +125°C 3.0 3.5 mA DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate SR RL = 2 kΩ 40 50 V/μs Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25 MHz Settling Time tS AV = +1, 4 V step, to 0.01% 350 ns
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 1.8 μV p-p Voltage Noise Density en f = 1 kHz 6 nV/√Hz Current Noise Density in f = 1 kHz 5 fA/√Hz Input Capacitance CIN
Differential Mode 8 pF Common Mode 15 pF
Channel Separation CS
f = 10 kHz 137 dB f = 300 kHz 120 dB
V
OUT
> ±2 V ±30 mA
OUT
Rev. F | Page 3 of 24
AD8610/AD8620

ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

@ VS = ±13 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage (AD8610B) VOS 45 100 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 80 200 μV Offset Voltage (AD8620B) VOS 45 150 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 80 300 μV Offset Voltage (AD8610A/AD8620A) VOS 85 250 μV 25°C < TA < 125°C 90 350 μV
−40°C < TA < +125°C 150 850 μV Input Bias Current IB −10 +3 +10 pA
−40°C < TA < +85°C −250 +130 +250 pA
−40°C < TA < +125°C −3.5 +3.5 nA Input Offset Current IOS −10 +1.5 +10 pA
−40°C < TA < +85°C −75 +20 +75 pA
−40°C < TA < +125°C −150 +40 +150 pA Input Voltage Range −10.5 +10.5 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = −10 V to +10 V 90 110 dB Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL = 1 kΩ, VO = −10 V to +10 V 100 200 V/mV Offset Voltage Drift (AD8610B) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.5 1 μV/°C Offset Voltage Drift (AD8620B) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.5 1.5 μV/°C Offset Voltage Drift (AD8610A/AD8620A) ΔVOS/ΔT −40°C < TA < +125°C 0.8 3.5 μV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High VOH RL = 1 kΩ, −40°C < TA < +125°C +11.75 +11.84 V Output Voltage Low VOL RL = 1 kΩ, −40°C < TA < +125°C −11.84 −11.75 V Output Current I Short-Circuit Current ISC
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±5 V to ±13 V 100 110 dB Supply Current per Amplifier ISY VO = 0 V 3.0 3.5 mA
−40°C < TA < +125°C 3.5 4.0 mA DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate SR RL = 2 kΩ 40 60 V/μs Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 25 MHz Settling Time tS AV = +1, 10 V step, to 0.01% 600 ns
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 1.8 μV p-p Voltage Noise Density en f = 1 kHz 6 nV/√Hz Current Noise Density in f = 1 kHz 5 fA/√Hz Input Capacitance CIN
Differential Mode 8 pF Common Mode 15 pF
Channel Separation CS
f = 10 kHz 137 dB f = 300 kHz 120 dB
V
OUT
> 10 V ±45 mA
OUT
±65 mA
Rev. F | Page 4 of 24
AD8610/AD8620

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 27.3 V Input Voltage VS− to VS+ Differential Input Voltage ±Supply voltage Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND Indefinite Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Operating Temperature Range –40°C to +125°C Junction Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 4. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θ
8-Lead MSOP (RM) 190 44 °C/W 8-Lead SOIC (R) 158 43 °C/W
1
θJA is specified for worst-case conditions, that is, θJA is specified for a device
soldered in circuit board for surface-mount packages.
1
θ
JA
Unit
JC

ESD CAUTION

Rev. F | Page 5 of 24
AD8610/AD8620

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

14
VS = ±13V
12
600
VS = ±5V
400
10
8
6
4
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
2
0
–250 –150 –50 50 150 250
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
Figure 3. Input Offset Voltage
600
400
200
0
–200
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
–400
VS = ±13V
200
0
–200
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
–400
02730-003
–600
–40 25 85 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
02730-006
Figure 6. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature at ±5 V (300 Amplifiers)
14
12
10
8
6
4
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
2
V
= ±5V OR ±13V
S
–600
–40 25 85 125
TEMPERATURE (° C)
Figure 4. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature at ±13 V (300 Amplifiers)
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
NUMBER OF AMPL IFIERS
4
2
0
–250 –150 –50 50 150 250
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
VS = ±5V
02730-005
Figure 5. Input Offset Voltage
02730-004
Rev. F | Page 6 of 24
0
0 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6
TCVOS (µV/°C)
Figure 7. Input Offset Voltage Drift
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
2.2
2.0
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 8. Input Bias Current vs. Common-Mode Voltage
V
S
= ±13V
02730-007
02730-008
10–10 5–5 0
AD8610/AD8620
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.5
0
0321 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)
Figure 9. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
02730-009
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
OUTPUT VO LTAGE T O SUPPLY RAI L (V)
0
100 10k 100k1k 1M 10M 100M
RESISTANCE LOAD (Ω)
VS= ±13V
Figure 12. Output Voltage to Supply Rail vs. Resistance Load
02730-012
3.05
VS = ±13V
2.95
2.85
2.75
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
2.65
2.55 –40 1258525
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
02730-010
Figure 10. Supply Current vs. Temperature
2.65
VS = ±5V
2.60
2.55
2.50
2.45
4.25
4.20
4.15
4.10
4.05
OUTPUT VO LTAGE HI GH (V)
4.00
3.95
VS= ±5V
= 1k
R
L
25 85–40 125
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
Figure 13. Output Voltage High vs. Temperature
3.95
–4.00
–4.05
–4.10
–4.15
VS= ±5V
= 1k
R
L
02730-013
2.40
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
2.35
2.30 –40 1258525
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
02730-011
Figure 11. Supply Current vs. Temperature
–4.20
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW (V)
–4.25
–4.30
25 85–40 125
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
Figure 14. Output Voltage Low vs. Temperature
02730-014
Rev. F | Page 7 of 24
AD8610/AD8620
12.05
12.00
VS= ±13V
= 1k
R
L
60
40
G = +100
VS= ±13V R
= 2k
L
C
= 20pF
L
11.95
11.90
OUTPUT VO LTAGE HI GH (V)
11.85
11.80 25 85–40 125
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
Figure 15. Output Voltage High vs. Temperature
11.80
–11.85
–11.90
–11.95
OUTPUT VO LTAGE L OW (V)
–12.00
–12.05
25 85–40 125
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
Figure 16. Output Voltage Low vs. Temperature
VS= ±13V
= 1k
R
L
20
0
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–20
02730-015
–40
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
G = +10
G = +1
02730-018
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 18. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency
260
VS= ±13V V
240
220
200
180
(V/mV)
VO
A
160
140
120
02730-016
100
–40 25 85 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
O
R
L
= ±10V = 1k
02730-019
Figure 19. AVO vs. Temperature
120
100
80
60
40
AD8610
20
V
= ±13V
S
C
= 20pF
L
0
GAIN AND PHASE (d B AND DEGREES)
–20
1kHz 10kHz 100kHz 1MHz 10MHz 50MHz
FREQUENCY
Figure 17. Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
02730-017
Rev. F | Page 8 of 24
190
180
170
160
150
(V/mV)
140
VO
A
130
120
110
100
–40 25 85 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VS= ±5V V
= ±3V
O
R
= 1k
L
02730-020
Figure 20. AVO vs. Temperature
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