Analog Devices AD8230 Datasheet

16 V Rail-to-Rail, Zero-Drift,

FEATURES

Resistor programmable gain range: 101 to 1000 Supply voltage range: ±4 V to ±8 V, +8 V to +16 V Rail-to-rail input and output Maintains performance over −40°C to +125°C

EXCELLENT AC AND DC PERFORMANCE

110 dB minimum CMR @ 60 Hz, G = 10 to 1000 10 µV max offset voltage (RTI, ±5 V) 50 nV/°C max offset drift 20 ppm max gain nonlinearity

APPLICATIONS

Pressure measurements Temperature measurements Strain measurements Automotive diagnostics

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD8230 is a low drift, differential sampling, precision instrumentation amplifier. Auto-zeroing reduces offset voltage drift to less than 50 nV/°C. The AD8230 is well-suited for thermocouple and bridge transducer applications. The AD8230’s high CMR of 110 dB (min) rejects line noise in measurements where the sensor is far from the instrumentation. The 16 V rail-to-rail, common-mode input range is useful for noisy environments where ground potentials vary by several volts. Low frequency noise is kept to a minimal 3 µV p-p making the AD8230 perfect for applications requiring the utmost dc precision. Moreover, the AD8230 maintains its high performance over the extended industrial temperature range of
−40°C to +125°C.
Two external resistors are used to program the gain. By using matched external resistors, the gain stability of the AD8230 is much higher than instrumentation amplifiers that use a single resistor to set the gain. In addition to allowing users to program the gain between 10 offset voltage.
1
and 1000, users may adjust the output
Precision Instrumentation Amplifier
AD8230
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV RTI)
–1.5
–2.0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Relative Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
+5V
–5V
0.1µF
4
TYPE K THERMOCOUPLE
Figure 2. Thermocouple Measurement
AD8230
5
3
0.1µF
2
1
7
6
34.8k
284
V
8
OUT
The AD8230 is versatile yet simple to use. Its auto-zeroing topology significantly minimizes the input and output transients typical of commutating or chopper instrumentation amplifiers. The AD8230 operates on ±4 V to ±8 V (+8 V to +16 V) supplies and is available in an 8-lead SOIC.
1
The AD8230 can be programmed for a gain as low as 2, but the maximum
input voltage is limited to approximately 750 mV.
150–50 –30 –10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130
05063-002
05063-107
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
AD8230

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Input Voltage Range ................................................................... 11
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Typical Performance Characteristics............................................. 6
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 10
Setting the Gain.......................................................................... 10
Level-Shifting the Output.......................................................... 11
Source Impedance and Input Settling Time ........................... 11
REVISION HISTORY
10/04—Revision 0: Initial Version
Input Protection ......................................................................... 11
Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 11
Power Supply Bypassing for Multiple Channel Systems ....... 11
Layout .......................................................................................... 12
Applications ................................................................................ 12
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 13
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 13
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 16
AD8230

SPECIFICATIONS

VS = ±5 V, V
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VOLTAGE OFFSET
RTI Offset, V Offset Drift
COMMON-MODE REJECTION (CMR)
CMR to 60 Hz with 1 kΩ Source Imbalance VCM = −5 V to +5 V 110 120 dB
VOLTAGE OFFSET RTI vs. SUPPLY (PSR)
G = 2 120 120 dB G = 202 120 140 dB
GAIN G = 2(1 + RF/RG)
Gain Range 10 Gain Error
G = 2 0.01 % G = 10 0.01 % G = 100 0.01 % G = 1000 0.02 %
Gain Nonlinearity 20 ppm
INPUT
Input Common-Mode Operating Voltage Range −V Over Temperature T = −40°C to +125°C −V Input Differential Operating Voltage Range 750 mV Average Input Offset Current
OUTPUT
Output Swing −VS + 0.1 +VS − 0.2 V Over Temperature T = −40°C to +125°C −VS + 0.1 +VS − 0.2 V Short-Circuit Current 15 mA
REFERENCE INPUT
Voltage Range −1 +1 V
NOISE
Voltage Noise Density, 1 kHz, RTI V
Voltage Noise f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 3 µV p-p SLEW RATE VIN = 500 mV, G = 10 2 V/µs INTERNAL SAMPLE RATE 6 kHz POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range (Dual Supplies) ±4 ±8 V
Operating Range (Single Supply) +8 +16 V
Quiescent Current T = −40°C to +125°C 2.7 3.5 mA TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Performance −40 +125 °C
= 0 V, RF = 100 kΩ, RG = 1 kΩ (@ TA = 25°C, G = 202, RL = 10 kΩ, unless otherwise noted).
REF
V
OSI
2
= V
+IN
V
+IN
T
A
= 0 V 10 µV
−IN
= V
= 0 V,
−IN
50 nV/°C
= −40°C to +125°C
1
S
S
VCM = 0V 33 pA
, V
, V
IN+
= 0 240 nV/√Hz
IN−
REF
1000 V/V
+V +V
S
S
V V
1
The AD8230 can operate as low as G = 2. However, since the differential input range is limited to approximately 750 mV, the AD8230 configured at G < 10 does not
make use of the full output voltage range.
2
Differential source resistance less than 10 kΩ does not result in voltage offset due to input bias current or mismatched series resistors.
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16
AD8230
VS = ±8 V, V
Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VOLTAGE OFFSET
RTI Offset, V Offset Drift
COMMON-MODE REJECTION (CMR)
CMR to 60 Hz with 1 kΩ Source Imbalance VCM = −8 V to +8 V 110 120 dB
VOLTAGE OFFSET RTI vs. SUPPLY (PSR)
G = 2 120 120 dB G = 202 120 140 dB
GAIN G = 2(1 + RF/RG)
Gain Range 10 Gain Error
G = 2 0.01 % G = 10 0.01 % G = 100 0.01 % G = 1000 0.02 %
Gain Nonlinearity 20 ppm
INPUT
Input Common-Mode Operating Voltage Range −V Over Temperature T = −40°C to +125°C −V Input Differential Operating Voltage Range 750 mV Average Input Offset Current
OUTPUT
Output Swing −VS + 0.1 +VS − 0.2 V Over Temperature T = −40°C to +125°C −VS + 0.1 +VS − 0.4 V Short-Circuit Current 15 mA
REFERENCE INPUT
Voltage Range −1 +1 V
NOISE
Voltage Noise Density, 1 kHz, RTI V
Voltage Noise f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 3 µV p-p SLEW RATE VIN = 500 mV, G = 10 2 V/µs INTERNAL SAMPLE RATE 6 kHz POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range (Dual Supplies) ±4 ±8 V
Operating Range (Single Supply) +8 +16 V
Quiescent Current T = −40°C to +125°C 3.2 4 mA TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Performance −40 +125 °C
1
The AD8230 can operate as low as G = 2. However, since the differential input range is limited to approximately 750 mV, the AD8230 configured at G < 10 does not
make use of the full output voltage range.
2
Differential source resistance less than 10 kΩ does not result in voltage offset due to input bias current or mismatched series resistors.
= 0 V, RF = 100 kΩ, RG = 1 kΩ (@ TA = 25°C, G = 202, RL = 10 kΩ, unless otherwise noted).
REF
V
OSI
= V
+IN
V
+IN
= 0 V 20 µV
−IN
= V
= 0 V,
−IN
50 nV/°C
T = −40°C to +125°C
1
S
S
2
VCM = 0V 33 pA
, V
, V
IN+
= 0 240 nV/√Hz
IN−
REF
1000 V/V
+V +V
S
S
V V
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16
AD8230

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage ±8 V, +16 V Internal Power Dissipation 304 mW Output Short-Circuit Current 20 mA Input Voltage (Common-Mode) ±V Differential Input Voltage ±V
S
S
Storage Temperature −65°C to +150°C Operational Temperature Range −40°C to +125°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may affect device reliability.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
1
–V
S
2
+V
S
3
V
1
REF
4
+IN
AD8230
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
Figure 3.
8
V
OUT
7
R
G
6
V
2
REF
5
–IN
05063-001
Specification is for device in free air: SOIC: θ
(4-layer JEDEC
JA
board) = 121°C/W.

ESD CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recom­mended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16
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