Analog Devices AD8075ARU, AD8075, AD8074ARU, AD8074 Datasheet

500 MHz, G = +1 and +2 Triple
a
FEATURES Dual Supply 5 V High-Speed Fully Buffered Inputs and Outputs
600 MHz Bandwidth (–3 dB) 200 mV p-p 500 MHz Bandwidth (–3 dB) 2 V p-p 1600 V/s Slew Rate, G = +1
1350 V/s Slew Rate, G = +2 Fast Settling Time: 4 ns Low Supply Current: <30 mA Excellent Video Specifications (R
Gain Flatness of 0.1 dB to 50 MHz
0.01% Differential Gain Error
0.01 Differential Phase Error
“All Hostile“ Crosstalk
–80 dB @ 10 MHz
–50 dB @ 100 MHz High “OFF” Isolation of 90 dB @ 10 MHz Low Cost Fast Output Disable Feature
APPLICATIONS RGB Buffer in LCD and Plasma Displays RGB Driver Video Routers
= 150 ):
L
Video Buffers with Disable
AD8074/AD8075

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

AD8074 /AD8075
OE
DGND
IN2
AGND
IN1
AGND
IN0
V
1
2
G =
3
+1/+2
4
G =
5
+1/+2
6
G =
7
+1/+2
8
EE
V
16
CC
V
15
CC
14
OUT2
13
V
EE
12
OUT1
V
11
CC
OUT0
10
V
9
EE

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The AD8074/AD8075 are high-speed triple video buffers with G = +1 and +2 respectively. They have a –3 dB full signal band­width in excess of 450 MHz, along with slew rates in excess of 1400 V/µs. With better than –80 dB of all hostile crosstalk and 90 dB isolation, they are useful in many high-speed applica­tions. The differential gain and differential phase error are 0.01% and 0.01°. Gain flatness of 0.1 dB up to 50 MHz makes the AD8074/AD8075 ideal for RGB buffering or driving. They consume less than 30 mA on a ±5 V supply.
Both devices offer a high-speed disable feature that allows the outputs to be put into a high impedance state. This allows the building of larger input arrays while minimizing “OFF” chan­nel output loading. The AD8074/AD8075 are offered in a 16-lead TSSOP package.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Table I. Truth Table
OE OUT0, 1, 2
0 IN0, IN1, IN2 1 High Z
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2001
AD8074/AD8075–SPECIFICATIONS
(TA = 25C, VS = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Bandwidth (Small Signal) V
–3 dB Bandwidth (Large Signal) V
0.1 dB Bandwidth V
Slew Rate 2 V Step, R
= 200 mV p-p, CL = 5 pF 330/310 600/550 MHz
IN
V
= 200 mV p-p, RL = 150 250/230 400/400 MHz
IN
= 2 V p-p, CL = 5 pF 330/300 500/500 MHz
IN
V
= 2 V p-p, RL = 150 250/230 350/350 MHz
IN
= 200 mV p-p, CL = 5 pF 70/65 MHz
IN
V
= 200 mV p-p, RL = 150 70/65 MHz
IN
= 1 kΩ/150 Ω 1600/1350 V/µs
L
Settling Time to 0.1% 2 V Step, RL = 1 kΩ/150 Ω 4/7.5 ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Differential Gain V = 3.58 MHz, 150 0.01 % Differential Phase V = 3.58 MHz, 150 0.01 Degrees All Hostile Crosstalk V = 10 MHz, R
V = 100 MHz, R
OFF Isolation V = 10 MHz, R
= 1 k –80/–74 dB
L
= 1 k –50/–44 dB
L
= 150 90 dB
L
Voltage Noise V = 10 kHz to 100 MHz 19.5/22 nV/Hz
DC PERFORMANCE
Voltage Gain Error No Load ±0.1/±0.2 ±0.15/± 0.65 % Input Offset Voltage 2.5 27/40 mV
to T
T
MIN
MAX
3mV
Input Offset Drift 10 µV/°C Input Bias Current 5 9.5/10 µA
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 10 M Input Capacitance Channel Enabled 1.5 pF
Channel Disabled 1.5 pF
Input Voltage Range ±2.8/±1.4 V
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing R
= 1 k +VS – 1.95 +VS – 1.8 V
L
R
= 150 +VS – 2.35 +VS – 2.2 V
L
+ 2.1 –VS + 1.8 V
–V
S
+ 2.30 –VS + 2.2 V
–V
S
Short Circuit Current (Protected) 70 mA Output Resistance Enabled 0.5
Disabled 3.5 7.5 M
Output Capacitance Disabled 2.2 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range ±4.5 ±5.5 V Power Supply Rejection Ratio +PSRR: +V
–PSRR: –V
= +4.5 V to +5.5 V, –VS = –5 V 60 74 dB
S
= –4.5 V to –5.5 V, +VS = +5 V 56 64 dB
S
Quiescent Current All Channels “ON” 21.5/24 30 mA
All Channels “OFF” 3/4 5.5 mA T
MIN
to T
MAX
23/26 mA
DIGITAL INPUT
Logic “1” Voltage OE Input 2.0 V Logic “0” Voltage OE Input 0.8 V Logic “1” Input Current OE = 4 V 100 nA Logic “0” Input Current OE = 0.4 V 1 µA
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
Temperature Range Operating (Still Air) –40 +85 °C
θ
JA
θ
JC
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Operating (Still Air) 150.4 °C/W Operating 27.6 °C/W
–2–
REV. A
AD8074/AD8075
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION – Watts
TJ = 150ⴗC
010 30 50
70
90
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
–50 –30 –10

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.0 V
Internal Power Dissipation
2, 3
1
AD8074/AD8075 16-Lead TSSOP (RU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 W
Input Voltage
IN0, IN1, IN2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VEE VIN V
OE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DGND ≤ VIN V
Output Short Circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
CC
CC
3
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma­nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
Specification is for device in free air (TA = 25°C).
3
16-lead plastic TSSOP; θJA = 150.4°C/W. Maximum internal power dissipa­tion (P
) should be derated for ambient temperature (TA) such that
D
PD < (150°C – TA)/θJA.

ORDERING GUIDE

Temperature Package Package
Model Range Description Option
AD8074ARU –40°C to +85°C 16-Lead Plastic TSSOP RU-16 AD8075ARU –40°C to +85°C 16-Lead Plastic TSSOP RU-16 AD8074-EVAL Evaluation Board AD8075-EVAL Evaluation Board
PIN CONFIGURATION
AD8074 /AD8075
OE
DGND
IN2
AGND
IN1
AGND
IN0
V
1
2
G =
3
+1/+2
4
G =
5
+1/+2
6
G =
7
+1/+2
8
EE
V
16
CC
V
15
CC
14
OUT2
13
V
EE
12
OUT1
V
11
CC
OUT0
10
V
9
EE

CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD8074/AD8075 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the AD8074/ AD8075 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature. The maximum safe junction temperature for plastic encapsulated devices is determined by the glass transition temperature of the plastic, approximately 150°C. Temporarily exceeding this limit may cause a shift in parametric performance due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die by the package. Exceeding a junc­tion temperature of 175°C for an extended period can result in device failure.
While the AD8074/AD8075 is internally short circuit protected, this may not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum junction temperature (150°C) is not exceeded under all conditions. To ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe the maximum power derating curves shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. A
–3–
AD8074/AD8075–Typical Performance Characteristics
FLATNESS
GAIN
2V p-p
200mV p-p
2V p-p
FREQUENCY – MHz
0.1 10001 10 100
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
NORMALIZED FLATNESS – dB
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
0.1 10001 10 100
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
2V p-p
GAIN
FLATNESS
NORMALIZED FLATNESS – dB
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
200mV p-p
FREQUENCY – MHz
2V p-p
1
GAIN
0
1
2
FLATNESS
3
4
GAIN dB
5
6
7
8
9
0.1 10001 10 100 FREQUENCY – MHz
200mV p-p
2V p-p
TPC 1. AD8074 Frequency Response; RL = 150
2
1
GAIN
0
1
2
3
FLATNESS
4
5
GAIN dB
6
7
8
9
10
0.1 10001 10 100
200mV p-p 2V p-p
FREQUENCY – MHz
2V p-p
200mV p-p
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
FLATNESS – dB
FLATNESS – dB
TPC 4. AD8075 Frequency Response; RL = 150
TPC 2. AD8074 Frequency Response; RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 5 pF
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
GAIN – dB
V
–5
IN
75
6
7
8
TPC 3. AD8074 Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load
9
10
0.1 1 10 100 1000
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
CL = 10pF
CL = 0pF
CL = 5pF
C
FREQUENCY – MHz
L
1k
TPC 5. AD8075 Frequency Response; RL = 1 kΩ, CL = 5 pF
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
V
OUT
–4–
–5
V
IN
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
10
6
7
8
9
75
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 6. AD8075 Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load
CL = 10pF
CL = 0pF
CL = 5pF
V
C
L
150k
OUT
REV. A
0
FREQUENCY – MHz
0
0.1 1000
1 10 100
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
V
OUT
= 2V p-p (ACTIVE CHANNEL(s))
R
L
= 150
R
T
= 37.5
ALL-HOSTILE
ADJACENT
CROSSTALK – dB
V
= 2V p-p (ACTIVE CHANNEL(s))
OUT
–10
= 1k
R
L
= 37.5
R
T
20
30
40
50
60
ALL-HOSTILE
ADJACENT
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
–70
CROSSTALK – dB
80
90
100
110
0.1 1000
TPC 7. AD8074 Crosstalk vs. Frequency (All Hostile and Adjacent R
= 1 kΩ)
L
AD8074/AD8075
TPC 9. AD8075 Crosstalk vs. Frequency (All Hostile and Adjacent R
= 150 Ω)
L
0
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
–10
= 150
R
L
= 37.5
R
T
20
30
40
50
60
DISTORTION dBc
70
80
90
100
1 100010 100
SECOND
HARMONIC
THIRD
HARMONIC
FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 8. AD8074 Distortion vs. Frequency
0
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
10
20
30
40
50
60
DISTORTION dBc
70
80
90
100
= 150
R
L
= 37.5
R
T
SECOND
HARMONIC
THIRD
HARMONIC
1 100010 100
FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 10. AD8075 Distortion vs. Frequency
REV. A
–5–
AD8074/AD8075
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
OFF ISOLATION dB
90
100
110
0.1 1000
RL = 1k
RL = 150
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 11. AD8074 Off Isolation vs. Frequency
10
0
10
20
30
40
PSRR dB
50
60
70
80
0.1 1000
1 10 100
–PSRR
+PSRR
FREQUENCY – MHz
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
OFF ISOLATION dB
90
100
110
0.1 10001 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
RL = 1k
RL = 150
TPC 14. AD8075 Off Isolation vs. Frequency
20
10
0
10
20
30
PSRR dB
40
50
60
70
0.1 1000
1 10 100
+PSRR
–PSRR
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 12. AD8074 PSRR vs. Frequency
350
300
250
200
150
100
VOLTAGE NOISE – nV/ Hz
50
0
10 100 1M1k 10k 100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 13. AD8074 Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
TPC 15. AD8075 PSRR vs. Frequency
400
350
300
250
200
150
VOLTAGE NOISE – nV/ Hz
100
50
0
10 100 1M1k 10k 100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 16. AD8075 Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
–6–
REV. A
AD8074/AD8075
10000
1000
100
10
1
INPUT IMPEDANCE – k
0.1
0.01
0.1 1000
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 17. AD8074 Input Impedance vs. Frequency
1000
100
10
10000
1000
100
10
1
INPUT IMPEDANCE – k
0.1
0.01
0.1 10001 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 20. AD8075 Input Impedance vs. Frequency
1000
100
10
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE –
1
0.1
0.1 1000
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 18. AD8074 Output Impedance vs. Frequency; Enabled
1000
100
10
1
0.1
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE – k
0.01
0.001
0.1 1000
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE –
1
0.1
0.1 10001 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 21. AD8075 Output Impedance vs. Frequency; Enabled
1000
100
10
1
0.1
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE – k
0.01
0.001
0.1 1000
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 19. AD8074 Output Impedance vs. Frequency; Disabled
REV. A
TPC 22. AD8075 Output Impedance vs. Frequency; Disabled
–7–
AD8074/AD8075
0.15
VO = 200mV STEP
0.10
0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
2ns
TPC 23. AD8074 Small Signal Pulse Response (RL = 1 kΩ,
= 5 pF)
C
L
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
VO = 700mV STEP
2ns
TPC 24. AD8074 Video Amplitude Pulse Response (R
= 1 kΩ, CL = 5 pF)
L
0.15
VO = 200mV STEP
0.10
0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
2ns
TPC 26. AD8075 Small Signal Pulse Response (RL = 150 kΩ)
0.8
0.7
V
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
= 700mV STEP
O
2ns
TPC 27. AD8075 Video Amplitude Pulse Response (R
= 150 Ω)
L
1.5
VO= 2V STEP
1.0
0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2ns
TPC 25. AD8074 Large Signal Pulse Response (R
= 1 kΩ, CL = 5 pF)
L
1.5
VO = 2V STEP
1.0
0.5
0
0.5
1.0
2ns
–1.5
TPC 28. AD8075 Large Signal Pulse Response (RL = 150 Ω)
–8–
REV. A
AD8074/AD8075

THEORY OF OPERATION

The AD8074 (G = +1) and AD8075 (G = +2) are triple-channel, high-speed buffers with TTL-compatible output enable control. Optimized for buffering RGB (red, green, blue) video sources, the devices have high peak slew rates, maintaining their band­width for large signals. Additionally, the buffers are compensated for high phase margin, minimizing overshoot for good pixel resolution. The buffers also have video specifications that are suitable for buffering NTSC or PAL composite signals.
The buffers are organized as three independent channels, each with an input transconductance stage and an output trans­impedance stage. Each channel is characterized by low input capacitance and high input impedance. The transconductance stages, NPN differential pairs, source signal current into the folded cascode output stages. Each output stage contains a compensat­ing network and emitter follower output buffer. Internal voltage feedback sets the gain, the AD8074 being configured as a unity gain follower, and the AD8075 as a gain-of-two amplifier with a feedback network. The architecture provides drive for a reverse­terminated video load (150 ) with low differential gain and phase error for relatively low power consumption. Careful chip design and layout allow excellent crosstalk isolation between channels.
One logic pin, OE, controls whether the three outputs are enabled, or disabled to a high-impedance state. The high imped­ance disable allows larger matrices to be built when busing the outputs together. When disabled, the AD8074 and AD8075 con­sume a fifth the power as when enabled. In the case of the AD8075 (G = +2), a feedback isolation scheme is used so that the impedance of the gain-of-two feedback network does not load the output.
Full power bandwidth for an undistorted sinusoid is often calcu­lated using peak slew rate from the equation:
Full Power Bandwidth
=
Peak Slew Rate
Sinusoidal Amplitude
××2 π
Peak slew rate is not the same as average slew rate (25% to 75%) which is typically specified. For a natural response, peak slew rate may be 2.7 times larger than average slew rate. There­fore, calculating a full power bandwidth with a specified average slew rate will give a pessimistic result.
The primary cause of overshoot in these amplifiers is the pres­ence of large reactive loads at the output and insufficient series isolation of the load. However, it is possible to overdrive these amplifiers with 1 V, subnanosecond input-pulse edges. The ensuing dynamics may give rise to subnanosecond overshoot. To reduce these effects, an edge-rate limiting network at the input should be considered for input transition times less than 0.5 ns.
APPLICATIONS Response Tuning
It has been mentioned in passing that the primary cause of over­shoot for the AD8074 and AD8075 is the presence of large reactive loads at the output. If the system exhibits excessive ringing while settling, a 10 Ω–50 series resistor may be used at the output to isolate the emitter-follower output buffer from the reactive load. If the output exhibits an overdamped response, the system designer may add a few pF shunt capacitance at the output to tune for a faster edge transition. A system with a small degree of overshoot will settle faster than an overdamped system.
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0
RS = 0
= 5pF
C
L
V
IN
75
RS = 10
= 10pF
C
L
RS = 20
= 15pF
C
L
R
S
C
L
1k
V
OUT
2ns
Figure 2. Driving Capacitive Loads
Single Supply Operation
The AD8074 and AD8075 may be operated from a single 10 V supply. In this configuration, the AD8075s AGND pins must be tied near midsupply, as AGND provides the reference for the ground buffer, to which the internal gain network is terminated.
Logic is referenced to DGND. The buffers are disabled in single supply operation for V V
OE
< V
+ 0.8 V. TTL logic levels are expected. The fol-
DGND
OE
> V
+ ~2.0 V and enabled for
DGND
lowing restrictions are placed upon the digital ground potential:
35 12. VV V V
≤≤
AVCC DGND
V
V
DGND
AVEE
The architecture of the output buffer is such that the output voltage can swing to within ~2.3 V of either rail. For example, if the output need swing only 2 V, then the buffers could be oper­ated on dual 3.5 V or single 7 V supplies. It is cautioned that saturation effects may become noticeable when the output swings within 2.6 V of either rail. The system designer may opt to use this characteristic to his or her advantage by using the soft-saturation regime, (2.2 V–2.6 V from the supply rails), to tame excessive overshoot. The designer is cautioned that a charge storage associated time delay of several nanoseconds is incurred when recovering from soft-saturation. This effect results in longer settling tails.
REV. A
–9–
AD8074/AD8075
RGB Buffer for Second Monitor
The RGB signals for PC monitors are driven through coax cables whose characteristic impedance is 75 . The graphics chip will generally have current-source output drivers that should be double terminated with a 75 shunt termination at each end. On the transmit end, the shunt terminations are provided to ground close to the graphics IC, while the monitor terminates its end via internal termination resistors. While this scheme works well and is virtually foolproof for a single monitor, it leaves no means for passively connecting a second monitor to the same source.
A second monitor that is connected simply in parallel will pro­vide an extra set of terminations that will upset the signal levels. To keep costs low, most computer monitors do not have the ability to open-circuit the terminations in order that an additional monitor
PC GRAPHICS IC
R
75
CURRENT SOURCE
OUTPUT DRIVERS
G
75
B
75
can be connected to the same signal, as is done in some studio­type TV monitors.
A way around this problem is to connect the first monitor to the RGB channels in the standard fashion, and then to provide a triple gain-of-two buffer to drive the second monitor. The AD8075 is designed to provide this function and also provide excellent high-frequency performance for high-resolution graphics signals. Figure 3 shows a schematic of this circuit.
The outputs of the AD8075 are low impedance voltage sources and are therefore series-terminated with 75 resistors. The internal resistors in Monitor #2 provide the terminations at its end. The overall effect of this type of termination scheme is to divide the signal amplitude by two. This is compensated by the gain of two provided by the AD8075.
MONITOR #1
75
INTERNAL
75
TERMINATIONS
75
25F
0.1F
+5V
0.1F
MONITOR #2
75
75
+5V
+
+5V
0.1F
AD8075
75
INTERNAL
75
TERMINATIONS
75
75
25F
+
0.1F
–5V
0.1F
–5V
0.1F
–5V
Figure 3. Buffer
–10–
REV. A
AD8074/AD8075
Triple Video Multiplexer
The AD8074 and AD8075 each have an output-enable function that can be used to disable the outputs and put them in a high­impedance state. Usually, for a unity-gain device, it is relatively easy to provide high disabled impedance, because the feedback path is from the output to a high-impedance input. However, for a non-unity-gain part, the feedback provides a resistive path to ground. This will usually dominate the disabled output imped­ance, and make it a much lower value than the unity-gain device.
The AD8075 has an internal buffer that provides a low-impedance, ground level output that terminates the feedback path during enabled operation. In the disabled state, both this buffer output
0.1F
+5V
0.1F
+5V
+
25F
R
75
AD8075
SOURCE 1
G
B
75
75
and the amplifier output are disabled to a high impedance to provide a high-impedance disabled state.
To construct a multiplexer, the outputs from one or more devices are connected in parallel and only one device is enabled at a time while all of the others are disabled. The two sets of inputs are applied individually to each of the separate device inputs.
Figure 4 shows the circuit details for this function. The first RGB Source 1 is input to the first AD8075. Each of the individual signals is terminated to ground with 75 to provide proper termination for the input cables. In a similar fashion, the Source 2 signals are input to the second AD8075.
+5V
0.1F
75
75
75
OE
R
G
B
OUTPUT
SEL1/SEL2
SOURCE 2
25F
+
+5V
+
25F
R
75
0.1F
0.1F
–5V
+5V
0.1F
–5V
+5V
0.1F
0.1F
–5V
0.1F
OE
75
AD8075
G
B
75
75
25F
+
0.1F
0.1F
75
75
0.1F
REV. A
5V
5V
Figure 4. Mux
–11–
5V
AD8074/AD8075
Each of the six outputs has a 75 series resistor that is used to reverse-terminate the output transmission line. The correspond­ing outputs are then wired in parallel and delivered to the output cable. The termination resistors in this position help to isolate the off capacitance of the disabled devices outputs from loading the enabled devices outputs. The gain-of-two of the AD8075 compensates for the signal halving that occurs as a result of the output terminations.
A select signal is provided directly to the OE of the second AD8075 and an inverted version is used to drive the other device’s OE. This will ensure that only one device is active at a time. Since there is a total of 150 in series between any two outputs, it is not essential to be overly concerned about the exact timing of the making and breaking of the enable signals.
Additional inputs can easily be added to the circuit shown to make wider multiplexers. The outputs of all of the devices will be wired in parallel, and the logic must allow that only one output be enabled at a time.
If it is desired to make a triple 3:1 multiplexer, a triple 2:1 mul­tiplexer, like the AD8185 can be used along with the AD8075. The same general guidelines for input and output treatment should be followed and the logic must perform the proper function.
If it is desired to design such a multiplexer at unity gain, the AD8074 should be used. For a triple 3:1 multiplexer, an AD8183 (triple 2:1 mux) can be combined with an AD8074 to provide this function.
Layout and Grounding
The AD8074 and AD8075 are extreme bandwidth, high-slew-rate devices that are designed to drive up to the highest resolution monitors and provide excellent resolution. To realize their full performance potential, it is essential to adhere to the best prac­tices of high-speed PCB layout.
A major area of focus should be the power distribution system. There should be a full ground plane that provides the reference and return paths for both the inputs and outputs. The ground also provides isolation between the input signals to minimize the crosstalk. This ground plane should cover as wide an area as possible and be minimally interrupted in order to keep its impedance to a minimum.
The power planes should also be as broad as possible to provide minimal inductance, which is required for high-slew-rate sig­nals. These power planes layers should be spaced closely to the ground plane to increase the interplane capacitance between the supplies and ground.
Each supply pin should be bypassed with a low inductance
0.1 µF ceramic capacitance with minimal excess circuit length to minimize the series impedance. A 25 µF tantalum electro- lytic capacitor will supply a charge reservoir for lower frequency, high-amplitude transitions.
The input and output signals should be run as directly as pos­sible in order to minimize the effects of parasitics. If they must run over a longer distance of more than a few centimeters, con­trolled impedance PCB traces should be used to minimize the effect of reflections due to mismatches in impedance and the proper termination should be provided.
To avoid excess crosstalk, the above recommendations should be followed carefully. The power system and signal routing are the most important aspects of preventing excess crosstalk. Beyond these techniques, shielding can be provided by ground traces between adjacent signals, especially those that travel parallel over long distances.
–12–
REV. A
AD8074/AD8075
IN2
IN1
IN0
DISOUT
IN2
AGND
IN1
AGND
IN0
AGND
75
R2
75
R3
75
TP5
DISOUT
R1
V
CC
R16
20k
W2
AGND
50 IMPEDANCE LINE
DO NOT INSTALL
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
TP2
V
1P1
EE
AGND
V
CC
R11
50
AGND
1
OE
AGND
DGND
2
3
IN2
AGND
4
AGND
5
IN1
AGND
6
AGND
IN0
7
V
EE
AGND
C6
0.1F
AGND
C8
0.01F
V
8
EE
2P1
TP1
3P1
DUT
AD8074
C2 10F
+
AGND
AGND
+
C1 10F
AGND
DO NOT INSTALL
AGND
V
16
CC
V
15
CC
OUT2
14
V
13
EE
OUT1
12
V
11
CC
OUT0
10
V
EE
9
DO NOT INSTALL
V
EE
50 IMPEDANCE LINE
AGND
DO NOT INSTALL
V
CC
50 IMPEDANCE LINE
C3
0.1F
C7
0.1F
C11
0.01F
AGND
V
EE
V
CC
AGND AGND
V
EE
C15
0.01F
AGND
AGND
C13
0.01F
C12
0.01F
AGND AGND
V
CC
C14
0.01F
V
EE
DO NOT INSTALL
V
CC
DO NOT INSTALL
TP4TP3
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
R7
75
R6
150
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
R8
75
R10
150
R9
75 IMPEDANCE LINE
75
R12
DO NOT INSTALL
150
AGND
AGND
AGND
OUT2
OUT1
OUT0
OUT2
AGND
OUT1
AGND
OUT0
AGND
Figure 5. Evaluation Board Schematic
REV. A
–13–
AD8074/AD8075
Figure 6. Component Side
Figure 7. Circuit Side
Figure 8. Silkscreen Top
Figure 9. Silkscreen Bottom
Figure 10. Internal 2
–14–
REV. A
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
Controlling Dimension: Metric, shown in parentheses.
16-Lead TSSOP
(RU-16)
0.201 (5.10)
0.193 (4.90)
AD8074/AD8075
PIN 1
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
SEATING
PLANE
16
0.0256 (0.65) BSC
9
0.177 (4.50)
0.169 (4.30)
81
0.0433 (1.10) MAX
0.0118 (0.30)
0.0075 (0.19)
0.256 (6.50)
0.246 (6.25)
0.0079 (0.20)
0.0035 (0.090)
8 0
0.028 (0.70)
0.020 (0.50)
REV. A
–15–
AD8074/AD8075
Revision History
Location Page
Data Sheet changed from REV. 0 to REV. A.
Addition to equation in SINGLE SUPPLY OPERATION section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
C02391–0–10/01(A)
–16–
–16–
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
REV. A
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