Analog Devices AD7656 7 8 prk Datasheet

250 kSPS, 6-Channel,Simultaneous

K

Preliminary Technical Data

Sampling, Bipolar 12/14/16-Bit ADC

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656*

FEATURES

6 Independent ADCs

V

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

CONVSTB

DD

CONVSTA

CONVSTC

AV

DV

CC

CC

True Bipolar Analog Inputs
Pin/Software Selectable Ranges:- ±10V, ±5V
Fast throughput rate: 250 kSPS
Specified for AV

of 4.75 V to 5.25 V

CC

Low power

160mW at 250 kSPS with 5 V supplies

Wide input bandwidth:

85 dB SNR at 50 kHz input frequency
On-chip Reference and Reference Buffers
Parallel and Serial Interface
High speed serial interface

SPI/QSPI/µWire/DSP compatible
Standby mode: 5 µA max

TM

iCMOS

Process Technology

64 LQFP package

APPLICATIONS

Power Line Monitoring systems

CLK

REF

V

T/H

1

V

T/H

2

V

T/H

3

V

T/H

4

V

T/H

5

V

T/H

6

V

SS

OSC

BUF

16-BIT SAR

16-BIT SAR

BUF

16-BIT SAR

16-BIT SAR

BUF

16-BIT SAR

16-BIT SAR

CONTROL

LOGIC

AGND

DGND

OUTPUT

DRIVERS

OUTPUT
DRIVERS

OUTPUT

DRIVERS

OUTPUT

DRIVERS

AD7656

Figure 1.

+5

SER/PAR

V

DRIVE

STBY

D

A

OUT

SCLK

D

B

OUT

D

C

OUT

DATA/
CONTROL
LINES

4,

94

Instrumentation and control systems
Multi-axis positioning systems

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD7658/AD7657/AD7656 contain six 12/14/16-bit, fast, low
power, successive approximation ADCs all in the one package.
The AD7658/AD7657/AD7656 core operates from a single 4.75
V to 5.25 V power supply and features throughput rates up to 250
kSPS. The parts contain low noise, wide bandwidth track-and­hold amplifiers that can handle input frequencies up to 8 MHz.

The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled
using CONVST signals and an internal oscillator. Three

signals in the ±10V range and ±5V range . They contain a 2.5V
internal reference and can also accept an external reference. If a
3V external reference is applied to the VREF pin, the ADCs can
accommodate a true bipolar ±12V analog input range. V

supplies of ±12V are required for this ±12V input range.

V

SS

DD

and

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1. Six 12/14/16-bit 250 kSPS ADCs on board.

2. Six true bipolar high impedance analog inputs.

CONVST pins allow independent simultaneous sampling of the
three ADC pairs. The AD7658/AD7657/AD7656 have both a
high speed parallel and serial interface allowing the devices to
interface with microprocessors or DSPs. When in Serial
interface mode these parts have a Daisy Chain feature allowing

3. The AD7658/AD7657/AD7656 feature both a parallel and

a high speed serial interface.

multiple ADCs to connect to a single serial interface. The
AD7658/AD7657/AD7656 can accommodate true bipolar input

* Protected by U.S. Patent No. 6,731,232

TM

iCMOS

Process Technology
For analog systems designers within industrial/instrumentation equipment OEMs who need high performance ICs at higher-voltage levels, iCMOS is a technology platform
that enables the development of analog ICs capable of 30V and operating at +/- 15V supplies while allowing dramatic reductions in power consumption and package size, and
increased AC and DC performance.

Rev. Pr

Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: [phone] www.analog.com
Fax: [phone] © 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

TABLE OF CONTENTS

AD7658 Specifications..................................................................... 3

Preliminary Technical Data

ADC Transfer Function............................................................. 16

AD7657 Specifications..................................................................... 5

AD7656 Specifications..................................................................... 7

Timing Specifications....................................................................... 9

Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10

ESD Caution................................................................................ 10

Pin Functional Descriptions ..................................................... 11

Terminology .................................................................................... 14

converter details.......................................................................... 15

Track-and-Hold Section........................................................ 15

Analog Input Section............................................................. 15

REVISION HISTORY

Revision PrK: Preliminary Version

interface section.......................................................................... 18

Parallel Interface (SER/

Software Selection of ADCs.................................................. 19

Changing the Analog Input Range(

Changing the Analog Input Range(

SERIAL INTERFACE (SER/

Serial Read Operation ........................................................... 21

Daisy-Chain Mode(DCEN =1, SER/

Standby/Partial Power Down Modes of Operation........... 24

Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 26

PA R

= 0) ......................................... 18

H

/S SEL=0)................ 20

H

/S SEL=1)................ 20

PA R

= 1)................................. 20

PA R

= 1) ................... 22

Rev. PrK| Page 2 of 26

Preliminary Technical Data

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

AD7658 SPECIFICATIONS1

Table 1. AVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, VDD = 4.75 V to 16.5 V, VSS = -4.75 V to -16.5V, DVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, V

= 250 kSPS, VREF = 2.5V Internal/External, unless otherwise noted; TA = T

f

SAMPLE

MIN

to T

, unless otherwise noted

MAX

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE fIN = 50 kHz sine wave

Signal-to-Noise + Distortion (SINAD)2 70 dB min
71 dB typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) 2 −92 dB typ
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise (SFDR) 2 −-TBD dB typ
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) 2

Second-Order Terms −94 dB typ

Third-Order Terms −100 dB typ
Aperture Delay 20 ns max
Aperature Delay Matching 2 ns max
100 ps typ
Aperture Jitter 30 ps typ
Full Power Bandwidth 8 MHz typ @ −3 dB

2.2 MHz typ @ −0.1 dB
DC ACCURACY

No Missing Codes 12 Bits min
Integral Nonlinearity2 ±1 LSB typ
Positive Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max
Bipolar Zero Error2 ±2.1 mV max VDD = 5.5 V
Negative Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max

ANALOG INPUT See Table 7 for min VDD/ VSS for each Range

Input Voltage Ranges ±4xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 0,

min V

& VSS = ±4xVREF

DD

±2xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 1,

min VDD & VSS = ±2xVREF
DC Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Input Capacitance 30 pF typ

REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
Reference output voltage 2.49/2.51 V min/max
Reference input Voltage range 2.5/3 V min/max
DC Leakage current ±0.5 µA max V

REF

Pin
Input capacitance 20 pF typ
V

Output Impedance 1 kOhms typ

REF

Reference temperature Coefficient 25 ppm/°C max
10 ppm/°C typ
LOGIC INPUTS

Input High Voltage, V
Input Low Voltage, V

0.7 x V

INH

03 x V

INL

V min

DRIVE

V max

DRIVE

Input Current, IIN ±0.3 µA max Typically 10 nA, VIN = 0 V or VCC
Input Capacitance, C

3

10 pF max

IN

LOGIC OUTPUTS

Output High Voltage, VOH V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V max I

– 0.2 V min I

DRIVE

= 200 µA;

SOURCE

= 200 µA

SINK

Floating-State Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Floating-State Output Capacitance3 10 pF max
Output Coding Two’s Complement

CONVERSION RATE

Conversion Time 3 µs max
Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time 400 ns max
Throughput Rate 250 kSPS

= 2.7V to 5.25V,

DRIVE

Rev. PrK | Page 3 of 26

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

Preliminary Technical Data

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

POWER REQUIREMENTS
VDD +4.75V/+16.5V V min/max

VSS -4.75V/-16.5V V min/max
AVCC 4.75/5.25 V min/V max
DVCC
V

DRIVE

IDD Digital I/PS = 0 V or V

4.75/5.25 V min/V max

2.7/5.25 V min/V max

DRIVE

Normal Mode (Static) 40 mA max SCLK on or off. AVCC = 5.25 V
Normal Mode (Operational) 35 mA max f

= 250 kSPS. AVCC = 5.25 V

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down Mode 5 µA max SCLK on or off. AVCC = 5.25 V

Power Dissipation AVCC = 5.25 V

Normal Mode (Operational) 192.5 mW max f

= 250 kSPS

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down 16.5 µW max

1

Temperature range as follows: B Version: −40°C to +85°C.

2

See terminology section.

3

Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance.

Rev. PrK| Page 4 of 26

Preliminary Technical Data

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

AD7657 SPECIFICATIONS1

Table 2. AVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, VDD = 4.75 V to 16.5 V, VSS = -4.75 V to -16.5V, DVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, V

= 250 kSPS, VREF = 2.5V Internal/External, unless otherwise noted; TA = T

f

SAMPLE

MIN

to T

, unless otherwise noted

MAX

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE fIN = 50 kHz sine wave

Signal-to-Noise + Distortion (SINAD2 81 dB min
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)2 82 dB min
83 dB typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)2 −97 dB typ
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise (SFDR)2 −95 dB typ
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)2

Second-Order Terms −94 dB typ

Third-Order Terms −100 dB typ
Aperture Delay 20 ns max
Aperature Delay Matching 2 ns max
100 ps typ
Aperture Jitter 30 ps typ
Full Power Bandwidth 8 MHz typ @ −3 dB

2.2 MHz typ @ −0.1 dB
DC ACCURACY

No Missing Codes 14 Bits min
Integral Nonlinearity2 ±1.5 LSB typ
Positive Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max
Bipolar Zero Error2 ±2.1 mV max VDD = 5.5 V
Negative Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max

ANALOG INPUT See Table 7 for min VDD/ VSS for each Range

Input Voltage Ranges ±4xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 0
±2xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 1
DC Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Input Capacitance 30 pF typ

REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
Reference output voltage 2.49/2.51 V min/max
Reference input Voltage range 2.5/3 V min/max
DC Leakage current ±0.5 µA max V

REF

Pin
Input capacitance 20 pF typ
V

Output Impedance 1 kOhms typ

REF

Reference temperature Coefficient 25 ppm/°C max
10 ppm/°C typ
LOGIC INPUTS

Input High Voltage, V
Input Low Voltage, V

0.7 x V

INH

0.3 x V

INL

V min

DRIVE

V max

DRIVE

Input Current, IIN ±0.3 µA max Typically 10 nA, VIN = 0 V or VCC
Input Capacitance, C

3

10 pF max

IN

LOGIC OUTPUTS

Output High Voltage, VOH V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V max I

– 0.2 V min I

DRIVE

= 200 µA;

SOURCE

= 200 µA

SINK

Floating-State Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Floating-State Output Capacitance 3 10 pF max
Output Coding Two’s Complement

CONVERSION RATE

Conversion Time 3 µs max
Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time 500 ns max
Throughput Rate 250 kSPS

POWER REQUIREMENTS

= 2.7V to 5.25V,

DRIVE

Rev. PrK | Page 5 of 26

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

Preliminary Technical Data

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

VDD +4.75V/+16.5V V min/max

VSS -4.75V/-16.5V V min/max
AVCC 4.75/5.25 V min/V max
DVCC 4.75/5.25 V min/V max
V

2.7/5.25 V min/V max

DRIVE

IDD Digital I/PS = 0 V or V

DRIVE

Normal Mode (Static) 40 mA max SCLK on or off. VCC = 5.25 V
Normal Mode (Operational) 35 mA max f

= 250 kSPS. VCC = 5.25 V

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down Mode 5 µA max SCLK on or off. VCC = 5.25 V

Power Dissipation VCC = 5.25 V

Normal Mode (Operational) 192.5 mW max f

= 250 kSPS

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down 16.5 µW max

1

Temperature range as follows: B Version: −40°C to +85°C.

2

See Terminology Section.

3

Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance.

Rev. PrK| Page 6 of 26

Preliminary Technical Data

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

AD7656 SPECIFICATIONS1

Table 3. AVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, VDD = 4.75 V to 16.5 V, VSS = -4.75 V to –16.5V, DVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, V

= 250 kSPS, VREF = 2.5V Internal/External, unless otherwise noted; TA = T

f

SAMPLE

MIN

to T

, unless otherwise noted

MAX

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE fIN = 50 kHz sine wave

Signal-to-Noise + Distortion (SINAD)2 82.5 dB min
85 dB typ
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)2 83 dB min
86 dB typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)2 −97 dB max
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise (SFDR)2 −95 dB typ
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)2

Second-Order Terms −94 dB typ

Third-Order Terms −100 dB typ
Aperture Delay 20 ns max
Aperature Delay Matching 2 ns max
100 ps typ
Aperture Jitter 30 ps typ
Full Power Bandwidth 8 MHz typ @ −3 dB

2.2 MHz typ @ −0.1 dB
DC ACCURACY

No Missing Codes 15 Bits min
Integral Nonlinearity2 ±2 LSB typ
±4 LSB max
Positive Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max
Bipolar Zero Error2 ±2.1 mV max VDD = 5.5 V
Negative Full Scale Error2 ±0.4 % FS max

ANALOG INPUT See Table 7 for min VDD/ VSS for each Range

Input Voltage Ranges ±4xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 0
±2xVREF V RNG bit/RANGE pin = 1
DC Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Input Capacitance 30 pF typ

REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
Reference output voltage 2.49/2.51 V min/max
Reference input Voltage range 2.5/3 V min/max
DC Leakage current ±0.5 µA max V

REF

Pin
Input capacitance 20 pF typ
V

Output Impedance 1 kOhms typ

REF

Reference temperature Coefficient 25 ppm/°C max
10 ppm/°C typ
LOGIC INPUTS

Input High Voltage, V
Input Low Voltage, V

0.7 x V

INH

0.3 x V

INL

V min

DRIVE

V max

DRIVE

Input Current, IIN ±0.3 µA max Typically 10 nA, VIN = 0 V or VCC
Input Capacitance, C

3

10 pF max

IN

LOGIC OUTPUTS

Output High Voltage, VOH V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V max I

– 0.2 V min I

DRIVE

= 200 µA;

SOURCE

= 200 µA

SINK

Floating-State Leakage Current ±0.3 µA max
Floating-State Output Capacitance

, 3

10 pF max

Output Coding Two’s Complement

CONVERSION RATE

Conversion Time 3 µs max
Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time 1 µs max
Throughput Rate 250 kSPS

= 2.7V to 5.25V,

DRIVE

Rev. PrK | Page 7 of 26

AD7658/AD7657/AD7656

Preliminary Technical Data

Parameter B Versions1 Unit Test Conditions/Comments

POWER REQUIREMENTS
VDD +4.75V/+16.5V V min/max

VSS -4.75V/-16.5V V min/max
AV

CC

DV

CC

V

DRIVE

IDD Digital I/PS = 0 V or V

4.75/5.25 V min/V max

4.75/5.25 V min/V max

2.7/5.25 V min/V max

DRIVE

Normal Mode (Static) 40 mA max SCLK on or off. VCC = 5.25 V
Normal Mode (Operational) 35 mA max f

= 250 kSPS. VCC = 5.25 V

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down Mode 5 µA max SCLK on or off. VCC = 5.25 V

Power Dissipation VCC = 5.25 V

Normal Mode (Operational) 192.5 mW max f

= 250 kSPS

SAMPLE

Full Power-Down 16.5 µW max

1

Temperature range as follows: B Version: −40°C to +85°C.

2

See terminology section.

3

Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance.

V

Rev. PrK| Page 8 of 26