ANALOG DEVICES AD5362, AD5363 Service Manual

8-Channel, 16-/14-Bit,
VDDV

FEATURES

8-channel DAC in 52-lead LQFP and 56-lead LFCSP packages Guaranteed monotonic to 16/14 bits Nominal output voltage range of −10 V to +10 V Multiple output voltage spans available Thermal shutdown function Channel monitoring multiplexer GPIO function System calibration function allowing user-programmable
offset and gain Channel grouping and addressing features Data error checking feature SPI-compatible serial interface

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

8
TO MUX 2s
n
X2A REGISTER
n
n
n
n
n
n
8
n
n
n
n
n
n
A/B MUX
X2B REGISTER
·
·
·
n
TO MUX 2s
n
·
·
·
n
·
·
·
A/B MUX
A/B MUX
·
·
·
A/B MUX
X2A REG ISTER
X2B REG ISTER
X2A REGISTER
X2B REGISTER
X2A REGISTER
X2B REGISTER
·
·
·
·
·
·
TEMP_OUT
PEC
MON_IN0
MON_IN1
MON_OUT
GPIO
BIN/2S COMP
SYNC
SDI
SCLK
SDO
BUSY
RESET
CLR
DV
TEMP
SENSOR
CONTROL REGISTER
VOUT0 TO VOUT7
MUX
GPIO
REGISTER
SERIAL
INTERFACE
STATE
MACHINE
AD5362/
AD5363
CC
8
6
2
n
AGND DGND LDAC
SS
n = 16 FOR AD5362 n = 14 FOR AD5363
8
A/B SELECT
REGI STER
n
X1 REGI STER
n
M REGI STER
n
C REG ISTER
·
·
·
n
X1 REGI STER
n
M REGISTER
n
C REG ISTER
8
A/B SELECT
REGI STER
n
X1 REGI STER
n
M REGI STER
n
C REG ISTER
·
·
·
n
X1 REGI STER
n
M REGI STER
n
C REG ISTER
Serial Input, Voltage Output DAC
AD5362/AD5363
2.5 V to 5.5 V digital interface
·
·
·
·
·
·
Figure 1.
Digital reset ( Clear function to user-defined SIGGNDx Simultaneous update of DAC outputs

APPLICATIONS

Instrumentation Industrial control systems Level setting in automatic test equipment (ATE) Variable optical attenuators (VOA) Optical line cards
14
OFS0
REGI STER
nn
MUX
MUX
MUX
MUX
2
2
2
2
DAC 0
REGI STER
·
·
·
n
DAC 3
REGISTER
14
OFS1
REGISTER
nn
DAC 4
REGI STER
·
·
·
·
n
DAC 7
REGI STER
RESET
14
n
n
n
OFFSET
DAC 0
DAC 0
DAC 3
OFFSET
DAC 1
DAC 4
DAC 7
)
BUFFER
BUFFER
·
·
·
BUFFER
BUFFER
·
·
·
GROUP 0
OUTPUT B UFFER
AND POWER-
DOWN CONTROL
·
·
·
OUTPUT B UFFER
AND POWER-
DOWN CONTROL
GROUP 1
OUTPUT B UFFER
AND POWER-
DOWN CONTROL
·
·
·
OUTPUT B UFFER
AND POWER-
DOWN CONTROL
VREF0
VOUT0
VOUT1
VOUT2
VOUT3
SIGGND0
VREF1
VOUT4
VOUT5
VOUT6
VOUT7
SIGGND1
05762-001
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD5362/AD5363

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
General Description ......................................................................... 3
Specifications ..................................................................................... 4
AC Characteristics ........................................................................ 6
Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 7
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................... 10
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 10
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 11
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 13
Terminology .................................................................................... 15
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 16
DAC Architecture ....................................................................... 16
Channel Groups .......................................................................... 16
A/B Registers and Gain/Offset Adjustment ............................ 17
Offset DACs ................................................................................ 17
Output Amplifier ........................................................................ 18
Transfer Function ....................................................................... 18
Reference Selection .................................................................... 18
Calibration ................................................................................... 19
Additional Calibration ............................................................... 19
Reset Function ............................................................................ 20
Clear Function ............................................................................ 20
BUSY BIN
Temperature Sensor ................................................................... 20
Monitor Function ....................................................................... 21
GPIO Pin ..................................................................................... 21
Power-Down Mode .................................................................... 21
Thermal Shutdown Function ................................................... 21
Toggle Mode ................................................................................ 21
Serial Interface ................................................................................ 22
SPI Write Mode .......................................................................... 22
SPI Readback Mode ................................................................... 22
Register Update Rates ................................................................ 22
Packet Error Checking ............................................................... 23
Channel Addressing and Special Modes ................................. 23
Special Function Mode .............................................................. 24
Applications Information .............................................................. 26
Power Supply Decoupling ......................................................... 26
Power Supply Sequencing ......................................................... 26
Interfacing Examples ................................................................. 26
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 27
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 28
LDAC
and
/2SCOMP Pin ...................................................................... 20
Functions...................................................... 20

REVISION HISTORY

3/08—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added 56-Lead LFCSP_VQ .............................................. Universal
Changes to Table 2 ............................................................................ 4
Added t
Changes to Figure 4 .......................................................................... 8
Changes to Table 6 .......................................................................... 11
Changes to A/B Registers and Gain/Offset Adjustment
Section .............................................................................................. 17
Parameter ......................................................................... 7
23
Rev. A | Page 2 of 28
Changes to Calibration Section .................................................... 19
Changes to Reset Function Section and
Functions Section ........................................................................... 20
Changes to Channel Addressing and Special Modes Section .. 23
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 27
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 28
1/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
BUSY
and
LDAC
AD5362/AD5363

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD5362/AD5363 contain eight 16-/14-bit DACs in a single 52-lead LQFP package or 56-lead LFCSP package. The devices provide buffered voltage outputs with a span of 4× the reference voltage. The gain and offset of each DAC can be independently trimmed to remove errors. For even greater flexibility, the device is divided into two groups of four DACs, and the output range of each group can be independently adjusted by an offset DAC.
The AD5362/AD5363 offer guaranteed operation over a wide supply range with V
from −16.5 V to −4.5 V and VDD from 8 V
SS
to 16.5 V. The output amplifier headroom requirement is 1.4 V, operating with a load current of 1 mA.
Table 1. High Channel Count Bipolar DACs
Model Resolution (Bits) Nominal Output Span Output Channels Linearity Error (LSB)
AD5360 16 4 × V AD5361 14 4 × V
AD5362 16 4 × V AD5363 14 4 × V
AD5370 16 4 × V AD5371 14 4 × V AD5372 16 4 × V AD5373 14 4 × V
(20 V) 16 ±4
REF
(20 V) 16 ±1
REF
(20 V) 8 ±4
REF
(20 V) 8 ±1
REF
(12 V) 40 ±4
REF
(12 V) 40 ±1
REF
(12 V) 32 ±4
REF
(12 V) 32 ±1
REF
AD5378 14 ±8.75 V 32 ±3 AD5379 14 ±8.75 V 40 ±3
The AD5362/AD5363 have a high speed 4-wire serial interface that is compatible with SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP interface standards and can handle clock speeds of up to 50 MHz. All the outputs can be updated simultaneously by taking the
LDAC
input low. Each channel has a programmable
gain and an offset adjust register. Each DAC output is gained and buffered on chip with respect
to an external SIGGNDx input. The DAC outputs can also be switched to SIGGNDx via the
CLR
pin.
Rev. A | Page 3 of 28
AD5362/AD5363

SPECIFICATIONS

DVCC = 2.5 V to 5.5 V; VDD = 9 V to 16.5 V; VSS = −16.5 V to −4.5 V; V R
= open circuit; gain (M), offset (C), and DAC offset registers at default values; all specifications T
L
Table 2.
Parameter B Version1Unit Test Conditions/Comments
ACCURACY
Resolution 16 Bits AD5362
14 Bits AD5363
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) ±4 LSB max AD5362
±1 LSB max AD5363
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) ±1 LSB max Guaranteed monotonic by design over temperature
Zero-Scale Error ±15 mV max Before calibration
Full-Scale Error ±20 mV max Before calibration
Gain Error 0.1 % FSR Before calibration
Zero-Scale Error
Full-Scale Error
2
2
1 LSB typ After calibration
1 LSB typ After calibration
Span Error of Offset DAC ±75 mV max See the Offset DACs section for details
VOUTx3 Temperature Coefficient 5 ppm FSR/°C typ Includes linearity, offset, and gain drift
DC Crosstalk
REFERENCE INPUTS (VREF0, VREF1)
2
180 μV max
2
VREFx Input Current ±10 μA max Per input; typically ±30 nA
VREFx Range SIGGND0 AND SIGGND1 INPUTS
2
2/5 V min/V max ±2% for specified operation
2
DC Input Impedance 50 kΩ min Typically 55 kΩ
Input Range ±0.5 V min/V max
SIGGNDx Gain 0.995/1.005 min/max OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
2
Output Voltage Range VSS + 1.4 V min I
V
− 1.4 V max I
DD
Nominal Output Voltage Range −10 to +10 V
Short-Circuit Current 15 mA max VOUTx3 to DVCC, VDD, or VSS
Load Current ±1 mA max
Capacitive Load 2200 pF max
DC Output Impedance 0.5 Ω max MONITOR PIN (MON_OUT)
2
Output Impedance
DAC Output at Positive Full Scale 1000 Ω typ
DAC Output at Negative Full Scale 500 Ω typ Three-State Leakage Current 100 nA typ Continuous Current Limit 2 mA max
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage 1.7 V min DVCC = 2.5 V to 3.6 V
2.0 V min DV Input Low Voltage 0.8 V max DVCC = 2.5 V to 5.5 V Input Current ±1 μA max
±20 μA max Input Capacitance
2
10 pF max
= 5 V; AGND = DGND = SIGGND0 = SIGGND1 = 0 V;
REF
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Typically 20 μV; measured channel at midscale, full-scale change on any other channel
= 1 mA
LOAD
= 1 mA
LOAD
= 3.6 V to 5.5 V
CC
, SYNC, SDI, and SCLK pins
RESET
, BIN/2SCOMP, and GPIO pins
CLR
Rev. A | Page 4 of 28
AD5362/AD5363
Parameter B Version1Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (SDO, BUSY, GPIO, PEC)
Output Low Voltage 0.5 V max Sinking 200 μA Output High Voltage (SDO) DVCC − 0.5 V min Sourcing 200 μA High Impedance Leakage Current ±5 μA max SDO only High Impedance Output Capacitance
TEMPERATURE SENSOR (TEMP_OUT)
2
Accuracy ±1 °C typ @ 25°C ±5 °C typ −40°C < T < +85°C Output Voltage at 25°C 1.46 V typ Output Voltage Scale Factor 4.4 mV/°C typ Output Load Current 200 μA max Current source only Power-On Time 10 ms typ To within ±5°C
POWER REQUIREMENTS
DVCC 2.5/5.5 V min/V max VDD 8/16.5 V min/V max VSS −16.5/−4.5 V min/V max Power Supply Sensitivity
2
∆Full Scale/∆VDD −75 dB typ ∆Full Scale/∆VSS −75 dB typ
∆Full Scale/∆DVCC −90 dB typ DICC 2 mA max DVCC = 5.5 V, VIH = DVCC, VIL = GND IDD 8.5 mA max Outputs = 0 V and unloaded ISS 8.5 mA max Outputs = 0 V and unloaded Power-Down Mode Bit 0 in the control register is 1
DICC 5 μA typ
IDD 35 μA typ
ISS −35 μA typ Power Dissipation
Power Dissipation Unloaded (P) 209 mW max VSS = −12 V, VDD = 12 V, DVCC = 2.5 V
Junction Temperature
1
Temperature range for B version: −40°C to +85°C. Typical specifications are at 25°C.
2
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
3
VOUTx refers to any of VOUT0 to VOUT7.
4
θJA represents the package thermal impedance.
4
2
10 pF typ
130 °C max TJ = TA + P
TOTAL
× θJA
Rev. A | Page 5 of 28
AD5362/AD5363

AC CHARACTERISTICS

DVCC = 2.5 V; VDD = 15 V; VSS = −15 V; V offset (C), and DAC offset registers at default values; all specifications T
Table 3.
Parameter B Version1Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE1
Output Voltage Settling Time 20 μs typ Full-scale change 30 μs max DAC latch contents alternately loaded with all 0s and all 1s Slew Rate 1 V/μs typ Digital-to-Analog Glitch Energy 5 nV-s typ Glitch Impulse Peak Amplitude 10 mV max Channel-to-Channel Isolation 100 dB typ VREF0, VREF1 = 2 V p-p, 1 kHz DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk 10 nV-s typ Digital Crosstalk 0.2 nV-s typ Digital Feedthrough 0.02 nV-s typ Effect of input bus activity on DAC output under test Output Noise Spectral Density @ 10 kHz 250 nV/√Hz typ VREF0 = VREF1 = 0 V
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
= 5 V; AGND = DGND = SIGGND0 = SIGGND1 = 0 V; CL = 200 pF; RL = 10 kΩ; gain (M),
REF
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Rev. A | Page 6 of 28
AD5362/AD5363

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

DVCC = 2.5 V to 5.5 V; VDD = 9 V to 16.5 V; VSS = −16.5 V to −8 V; V R
= open circuit; gain (M), offset (C), and DAC offset registers at default values; all specifications T
L
= 5 V; AGND = DGND = SIGGND = 0 V; CL = 200 pF to GND;
REF
MIN
to T
, unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Table 4. SPI Interface
1, 2, 3
Parameter
t
1
Limit at T
MIN
, T
Unit Description
MAX
20 ns min SCLK cycle time t2 8 ns min SCLK high time t3 8 ns min SCLK low time t4 11 ns min t
5
20 ns min t6 10 ns min t
7
5 ns min Data setup time
falling edge to SCLK falling edge setup time
SYNC Minimum SYNC
th
SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising edge
24
high time
t8 5 ns min Data hold time
4
t
9
t
1/1.5 μs typ/μs max
10
42 ns max
rising edge to BUSY falling edge
SYNC
pulse width low (single-channel update); see Table 9
BUSY t11 600 ns max Single-channel update cycle time t12 20 ns min t13 10 ns min t14 3 μs max t15 0 ns min t16 3 μs max
rising edge to LDAC falling edge
SYNC
pulse width low
LDAC
rising edge to DAC output response time
BUSY
rising edge to LDAC falling edge
BUSY
falling edge to DAC output response time
LDAC t17 20/30 μs typ/μs max DAC output settling time t18 140 ns max t19 30 ns min t20 400 μs max t21 270 ns min
5
t
22
25 ns max SCLK rising edge to SDO valid
t23 80 ns max
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
2
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 2 ns (10% to 90% of DVCC) and timed from a voltage level of 1.2 V.
3
See Figure 4 and Figure 5.
4
t9 is measured with the load circuit shown in Figure 2.
5
t22 is measured with the load circuit shown in Figure 3.
/RESET pulse activation time
CLR
pulse width low
RESET
time indicated by BUSY low
RESET
Minimum SYNC
rising edge to BUSY falling edge
RESET
high time in readback mode
TO
OUTPUT
PIN
Figure 2. Load Circuit for
DV
CC
R
2.2k
C
L
50pF
BUSY
L
V
OL
05762-002
Timing Diagram
Rev. A | Page 7 of 28
TO OUTPUT
PIN
50pF
C
200µA I
L
200µA I
OL
OH
Figure 3. Load Circuit for SDO Timing Diagram
VOH (MIN) – VOL (MAX)
2
05762-003
AD5362/AD5363
t
1
SCLK
SYNC
BUSY
LDAC
VOUTx
LDAC
VOUTx
SDI
1
1
2
2
1
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
7
t
8
DB23
24
t
2
t
6
DB0
t
9
t
1
t
11
t
10
12
t
13
24
t
17
t
14
t
15
t
13
t
17
t
16
CLR
VOUTx
RESET
VOUTx
BUSY
1
LDAC ACTIVE DURING BUSY.
2
LDAC ACTIVE AFTER BUSY.
t
18
t
19
t
18
t
20
t
23
05762-004
Figure 4. SPI Write Timing
Rev. A | Page 8 of 28
AD5362/AD5363
SCLK
SYNC
SDI
INPUT WORD SPECIFIES
REGISTER TO BE READ
SDO
t
22
DB0 DB23DB23
LSB FRO M PREVIOUS W RITE
t
21
NOP CONDITI ON
DB0
DB23 DB15
SELECTED REG ISTER DATA CLOCKED OUT
48
DB0
DB0
05762-005
Figure 5. SPI Read Timing
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
V
MAX
ACTUAL TRANSFER FUNCTION
IDEAL TRANSFER FUNCTION
FULL-SCAL E ERROR + ZERO-SCALE ERROR
0
V
MIN
DAC CODE
ZERO-SCALE ERROR
N
2
– 1
n = 16 FOR AD5362 n = 14 FOR AD5363
05762-006
Figure 6. DAC Transfer Function
Rev. A | Page 9 of 28
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