Failure to follow the steps outlined below for
each appliance connected to the venting system
being placed into operation could result in carbon
monoxide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed for each appliance
connected to the venting system being placed into
operation, while all other appliances connected to the
venting system are not in operation:
Seal any unused openings in the venting
system.
1. Inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the CAN/CGA B149
Installation Codes and these instructions. Determine
that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage,
corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause
an unsafe condition.
2. As far as practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which
the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are
located and other deficiencies which could cause an
unsafe condition.
3. Close fireplace dampers.
4. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not
connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust
fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so
they are operating at maximum speed. Do not operate
a summer exhaust fan.
5. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance
being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat
so appliance is operating continuously.
6. If improper venting is observed during any of the
above tests, the venting system must be corrected
in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z221.1/NFPA 54 and/or CAN/CGA B149
Installation Codes.
7. After it has been determined that each appliance
connected to the venting system properly vents where
tested as outlined above, return doors, windows,
exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gasfired burning appliance to their previous conditions of
use.
Sharp Edge Hazard. Be careful of sharp edges on equipment or any cuts made on sheet metal while installing or
servicing. Personal injury may result.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY SECTION
The following safety practices and precautions must be followed
during the installation, servicing, and operation of this furnace.
1. Use only with the type of gas approved for this furnace.
Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as
specied in “Location and Clearances” of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the
furnace space as specied in “Air for Combustion and
Ventilation” of these instructions.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors.
Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as
specied in the “Venting” section of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open ame. Use a
commercially available soap solution made specically for
the detection of leaks to check all connections, as specied
in “Gas Piping” of these instructions.
6. Always install the furnace to operate within the furnace’s
intended temperature-rise range with a duct system
which has an external static pressure within the allowable
range, as specied on the unit rating plate. Airow with
temperature rise for CFM versus static is found in Service
Facts document M951-SF-x.
7. When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry
air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space
containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled
by a duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating
outside the space containing the furnace.
8. A gas-red furnace for installation in a residential garage
must be installed as specied in “Location and Clearances”
section, of these instructions.
9. The furnace may be used for temporary heating of buildings
or structures under construction only when the following
conditions have been met:
The furnace venting system must be complete and
installed per manufacturer’s instructions.
The furnace is controlled only by a room thermostat (no
eld jumpers).
The furnace return air duct must be complete and sealed
to the furnace and clean air lters are in place.
The furnace input rate and temperature rise must be
veried to be within nameplate marking.
100% of the furnace combustion air requirement must
come from outside the structure.
The furnace return air temperature range is between 55
and 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Clean the furnace, duct work, and components upon
substantial completion of the construction process,
and verify furnace operating conditions including
ignition, input rate, temperature rise and venting,
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
10. This product must be gas piped by a Licensed Plumber
or Gas Fitter in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
2 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 3
▲
WARNING
!
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
Safety signal words are used to designate a degree or level of
seriousness associated with a particular hazard. The signal words
for safety markings are WARNING and CAUTION.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor
or moderate injury. It is also used to alert against
unsafe practices and hazards involving only property
damage.
!
WARNING
▲
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury, death or property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous
operation, serious injury, death, or property
damage.
Contents
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ..........2
General Installation Instructions ....................................... 3
Location and Clearances .................................................. 4
The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for equipment
installed in violation of any code or regulation.
It is recommended that Manual J of the Air Conditioning Contractors
Association (ACCA) or A.R.I. 230 be followed in estimating
heating requirements. When estimating heating requirements for
installation at altitudes above 2000 ft., remember the gas input may
need to be reduced (See High Altitude Installation).
Material in this shipment has been inspected at the factory and
released to the transportation agency without known damage.
Inspect exterior of carton for evidence of rough handling
in shipment. Unpack carefully after moving equipment to
approximate location. If damage to contents is found, report
the damage immediately to the delivering agency.
Codes and local utility requirements governing the installation
of gas red equipment, wiring, plumbing, and ue connections
must be adhered to. In the absence of local codes, the installation
must conform with latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code
ANSI Z223.1 • National Installation Code, CAN/CGA B149.1. The
latest code may be obtained from the American Gas Association
Laboratories, 400 N. Capitol St. NW, Washington D.C. 20001.
1-800-699-9277 or www.aga.org
These furnaces have been classied as CATEGORY IV furnaces
in accordance with latest edition of ANSI Z21.47 • CAN/ CGA
2.3 standards.
Category IV furnaces operate with positive vent static pressure
and with a ue loss less than 17 percent. These conditions require
special venting systems, which must be gas tight and water
tight. These Category IV Direct Vent furnaces are approved for
installation in Manufactured/ Mobile housing when used with
BAYMFGH100A.
Horizontal Venting Through Wall ..................................... 16
Venting Through Roof ..................................................... 18
Venting Through A Masonry Chimney ............................ 21
SAFETY HAZARD
THIS INFORMATION IS INTENDED FOR USE BY INDIVIDUALS POSSESSING ADEQUATE BACKGROUNDS OF
ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL EXPERIENCE. ANY
ATTEMPT TO REPAIR A CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONING
PRODUCT MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY AND OR
PROPERTY DAMAGE. THE MANUFACTURER OR SELLER
CANNOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE INTERPRETATION
OF THIS INFORMATION, NOR CAN IT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH ITS USE.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 3
Page 4
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
CAUTION
CAUTION
!
WARNING
▲
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly, could result
in a fire or explosion causing property damage,
personal injury or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch;
do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be performed by
a qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
!
WARNING
▲
EXPLOSION HAZARD!
PROPANE GAS IS HEAVIER THAN AIR AND MAY
COLLECT IN ANY LOW AREAS OR CONFINED
SPACES. IN ADDITION, ODORANT FADE MAY
MAKE THE GAS UNDETECTABLE EXCEPT WITH
A WARNING DEVICE. IF THE GAS FURNACE IS
INSTALLED IN A BASEMENT, AN EXCAVATED
AREA OR A CONFINED SPACE, IT IS STRONGLY
RECOMMENDED TO CONTACT A GAS SUPPLIER
TO INSTALL A GAS DETECTING WARNING
DEVICE IN CASE OF A GAS LEAK.
NOTE: The manufacturer of your furnace does not
test any detectors and makes no representations
regarding any brand or type of detector
!
▲
To prevent shortening its service life, the furnace
should not be used as a “Construction Heater”
during the finishing phases of construction
until the requirements listed in item 9, a-g of the
safety section of this publication have been met.
Condensate in the presence of chlorides and
fluorides from paint, varnish, stains, adhesives,
cleaning compounds, and cement create a
corrosive condition which may cause rapid
deterioration of the heat exchanger.
!
▲
Do NOT install the furnace in a corrosive or
contaminated atmosphere.
!
WARNING
▲
HAZARD OF EXPLOSION!
NEVER USE AN OPEN FLAME TO DETECT GAS LEAKS.
EXPLOSIVE CONDITIONS MAY OCCUR. USE A LEAK TEST
SOLUTION OR OTHER APPROVED METHODS FOR LEAK
TESTING. FAILURE TO FOLLOW RECOMMENDED SAFE LEAK
TEST PROCEDURES COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS
INJURY OR EQUIPMENT OR PROPERTY-ONLY-DAMAGE.
LOCATION AND CLEARANCES
The location of the furnace is normally selected by the architect,
the builder, or the installer. However, before the furnace is moved
into place, be sure to consider the following requirements:
1. Is the location selected as near the vent and as centralized
for heat distribution as practical?
2. Do all clearances between the furnace and enclosure
equal or exceed the minimums shown in the Table 1.
3. Is there sufcient space for servicing the furnace and other
equipment? A minimum of 24 inches front accessibility
to the furnace must be provided. Any access door or
panel must permit removal of the largest component.
4. Are there at least 3 inches of clearance between the
furnace front panel and any closed panel or door
provided?
5. Are the ventilation and combustion air openings large
enough and will they remain unobstructed? If outside
air is used, are the openings set 12" minimum above the
highest snow accumulation level?
6. Allow sufcient height in supply plenum above or below
the furnace to provide for cooling coil installation if the
cooling coil is not installed at the time of this furnace
installation.
7. A furnace shall be installed so electrical components are
protected from water.
8. If the furnace is installed in a residential garage, it must
be installed so that the burners and the ignition source are
located not less than 18 inches (46 cm) above the oor
and the furnace must be located or protected to avoid
physical damage from vehicles.
IMPORTANT: The furnace must be installed
level. The only allowable variation would be
slightly to the left and/or forward in upflow
installations or slightly toward the front in
horizontal installations. This is necessary for
proper condensate drainage.
NOTE: On upflow 5 ton airflow models where the
airflow requirement exceeds 1800 CFM - Models
will require return air openings and filters on: (1)
both sides; or (2) one side and the bottom; or (3)
just the bottom.
4 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 5
1. DIAMETER OF VENT PIPE MAY BE LIMITED TO 2-1/2” OR 3”
ON SOME MODELS AT DIFFERENT ALTITUDES. REFER TO THE
VENT LENGTH TABLE FOR PROPER APPLICATION.
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
(ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES)
M95 OUTLINE DRAWING, UPFLOW / HORIZONTAL
MODELDIM "A"DIM"B"DIM "C"DIM "D"DIM "E"DIM "F"
M951P040BU24AA*
17-1/2"2-1/4"16-1/4"16"7-1/2"2"
M951P060BU36AA*
M951P080BU42AB*
21"2-1/2"19-3/4"19-1/2"9"3"
24-1/2"2-15/16"23-1/4"23"10"3"
M951P100CU48AA*
M951P100DU60AA*
M951P120DU60AA*
*15th digit is a service code and may be A-Z
18-CD35D1-6-EN 5
Page 6
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
(ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES)
M95 OUTLINE DRAWING, DOWNFLOW / HORIZONTAL
21"2-1/2"19-3/4"19-1/2"
17-1/2"2-1/4"16-1/4"16"
MODELDIM "A"DIM"B"DIM "C"DIM "D"
M951P040BD24AA*
M951P065BD42AA*
M951P085CD48AA*
24-1/2"2-15/16"23-1/4"23"
M951P110DD60AA*
*15th digit is a service code and may be A-Z
6 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 7
WARNING
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
UPFLOW INSTALLATION
The cased coil must be secured to the furnace and both the
furnace and the cased coil must be properly supported.
The coil is always placed downstream of the furnace airow.
DOWNFLOW INSTALLATION
!
▲
Do NOT install the furnace directly on carpeting,
tile or other combustible material other than
wood flooring. For vertical downflow application,
subbase (BAYBASE205) must be used between
the furnace and combustible flooring. When the
downflow furnace is installed vertically with a
cased coil, a subbase is not required.
3
A (width)
FURNACE
FRONT
B (depth)
D
C
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION
The coil and furnace must be fully supported when used in the
horizontal position. It is always recommended that an auxiliary
drain pan be installed under a horizontally installed evaporator
coil or 95% gas furnace. Connect the auxiliary drain line to a
separate drain line (no trap is needed in this line).
Installing the three brackets (with screws) that are included in
donwow furnaces will stabilize and secure the furnace and
cased coil in the horizontal position. See Figure 4.
IMPORTANT: The cased coil must be placed
downstream of the furnace. In horizontal
installations, the apex of the coil may point
either toward or away from the furnace. See the
coil Installer's Guide for more details.
The cased coil is secured to the furnace and both the furnace and
the cased coil must be properly supported. If used, the brackets
mount using the rear screws on the coil case and use the screws
provided to secure the bracket to the furnace. The remaining
bracket is placed as close to center as possible (horizontally)
between the coil case front and the furnace bottom channel (for
downow/horizontal furnace). Use four of the screws provided to
secure the bracket. The upow furnace, converted to horizontal,
aligns and attaches the coil as in Figure 1. However, the coil
requires additional support.
Required oor opening:
2
CASED COIL CONNECTION
4
BRACKET FOR DOWNFLOW
FURNACE IN HORIZONTAL
DOWNFLOW ONLY
The furnace may be installed in an attic or crawl space in the
horizontal position by placing the furnace on the left side (as
SUBBASE CROSS SECTION
TABLE 1
CABINET
WIDTH
17-1/2"16-1/4"16-5/8"20-1/8"15-5/8"19-3/8"
21"19-3/4"20-1/8"20-1/8"19-1/8"19-3/8"
24-1/2"23-1/4"23-5/8"20-1/8"22-5/8"19-3/8"
18-CD35D1-6-EN 7
RETURN
DUCT
WIDTH
FLOOR OPENING PLENUM OPENING
"A" "B""C""D"
viewed from the front in the vertical position). The horizontal
furnace installation in an attic should be on a service platform
large enough to allow for proper clearances on all sides and
service access to the front of the furnace (See Figure 3 and Table
1). Line contact is only permissible between lines formed by
intersections of the top and two sides of the furnace casing and
building joists, studs, or framing.
Page 8
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
5
6" Minimum
UPFLOW/
HORIZONTAL
SHOWN
The furnace may be placed horizontally in a crawl space on a
pad or other noncombustible material which will raise the unit
for sufcient protection from moisture. The furnace must be
supported at both ends and the middle when installed horizontally.
The furnace must also be elevated a minimum of 6 inches to
allow clearance for the condensate drain to exit the cabinet in the
horizontal position.
The horizontal furnace may also be suspended from the joists
using 3/8" all-thread rods with pieces of angle iron underneath
the furnace to form a hanging rack at both ends and the midpoint.
The rods need to be of sufcient length to allow for proper
clearances from combustible materials. The angle iron needs to
be at least 32" in length to allow for access to service panels.
6
50 CU. FT. OR MORE
PER 1000 BTU/HR. INPUT
ALL EQUIP. INSTALLED
UNCONFINED
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION
If these furnaces are installed in a non-direct vent capacity then
the adequate ow of combustion and ventilating air must not be
obstructed from reaching the furnace. Air openings provided for
combustion air must be kept free of obstructions which restrict
the ow of air. Airow restrictions affect the efciency and safe
operation of the furnace. Keep this in mind should you choose
to remodel or change the area which contains your furnace.
Furnaces must have a free ow of air for proper performance.
Provisions for combustion and ventilation air shall be made in
accordance with latest edition of Section 5.3, Air for Combustion
and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 —
CAN/CGA B149.1 or applicable provisions of the local building
codes. Special conditions created by mechanical exhausting of
air and replaces must be considered to avoid unsatisfactory
furnace operation.
OUTSIDE AIR IS RECOMMENDED
The use of indoor air for most applications is acceptable, unless
there is the presence of corrosive chemicals or contamination.
Certain types of installation will require the use of outside air for
combustion.
The following types of installations will require use of
OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures:
• Commercial buildings
• Buildings with indoor pools
• Furnaces installed in “conned” laundry rooms
• Furnaces installed in “conned” hobby or craft rooms
• Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas.
Exposure to the following substances in the combustion air
supply will also require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion:
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• Deicing salts or chemicals
• Carbon Tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
• Printing inks, paint removers, varnish, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
• Masonry acid washing materials
Furnace locations may be in a “conned space” or an
“unconned space”.
Unconned space is dened in Figure 6. These spaces may
have adequate air by inltration to provide air for combustion
and ventilation. Buildings with tight construction (for example,
may need additional air to be provided as described for conned
space.
Conned spaces are installations with less than 50 cu. ft. of
space per 1000 BTU/hr input from all equipment installed, as in
Figure 7. Air for combustion and ventilation requirements can
be supplied from inside the building as in Figure 8 or from the
outdoors, as in Figure 9.
8 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 9
TABLE 2
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET
FOR UNCONFINED SPACE INSTALLATIONS
FURNACE MAXIMUM
BTUH INPUT RATING
40,000
60,000
80,000
97,000
110,000
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET OF
7
CONFINED
SPACE
1. All air from inside the building as in Figure 8: The
conned space shall be provided with two permanent
openings communicating directly with an additional
room(s) of sufcient volume so that the combined
volume of all spaces meets the criteria for an unconned
space. The total input of all gas utilization equipment
installed in the combined space shall be considered in
making this determination. Refer to Table 2 for minimum
open areas requirements.
2. All air from outdoors as in Figure 9: The conned
space shall be provided with two permanent openings,
one commencing within 12 inches of the top and one
commencing within 12 inches of the bottom of the
enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, or
by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that
freely communicate with the outdoors. Refer to Table 2,
for minimum open areas requirements.
WITH 8 FT. CEILING
UNCONFINED SPACE
250
375
500
625
688
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
8
9
TABLE 3
MINIMUM FREE AREA IN SQUARE INCHES
EACH OPENING (FURNACE ONLY)
FURNACE
MAXIMUM
BTUH/INPUT
RATING
40,000
60,000
80,000
97,000
110,000
AIR
FROM
INSIDE
100
100
100
100
110
AIR FROM OUTSIDE
VERTICAL
DUCT
10
15
20
25
28
HORIZONTAL
DUCT
20
30
40
50
55
18-CD35D1-6-EN 9
Page 10
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
WARNING
DUCT CONNECTIONS
Air duct systems should be installed in accordance with standards
for air conditioning systems, National Fire Protection Association
Pamphlet No. 90. They should be sized in accordance with ACCA
Manual D or whichever is applicable.
Central furnaces, when used in connection with cooling units, shall
be installed in parallel or on the upstream side of the cooling coil
to avoid condensation in the heat exchanger. With a parallel ow
arrangement, the dampers or other means used to control ow of air
shall be adequate to prevent chilled air from entering the furnace,
and if manually operated, must be equipped with means to prevent
operation of either unit unless the damper is in full heat or cool
position.
On any job, exible connections of nonammable material may be
used for return air and discharge connections to prevent transmission
of vibration. Though these units have been specically designed for
quiet, vibration free operation, air ducts can act as sounding boards
and could, if poorly installed, amplify the slightest vibration to the
annoyance level.
When the furnace is located in a utility room adjacent to the
living area, the system should be carefully designed with returns
to minimize noise transmission through the return air grille.
Although these furnaces are designed with large blowers operating
at moderate speeds, any blower moving a high volume of air will
produce audible noise which could be objectionable when the unit
is located very close to a living area. It is often advisable to route
the return air ducts under the oor or through the attic. Such design
permits the installation of air return remote from the living area
(i.e. central hall).
When the furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air
circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the
furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the
furnace and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
4. If a 3/4" ange is to be used for attaching the air inlet duct,
5. If anges are not required and a lter frame is installed, cut
6. Upow Furnaces: Use the optional lter rack on either
7. When the upow furnace is installed in the horizontal
RETURN AIR DUCT CONNECTION
NOTE:
On upflow 5 ton airflow models where the
airflow requirement exceeds 1800 CFM - Models
will require return air openings and filters on: (1)
both sides; or (2) one side and the bottom; or (3)
just the bottom.
All return air duct systems should provide for installation of
return air lters.
1. Determine the appropriate position to set the furnace in
order to connect to the existing supply and return ductwork.
NOTE:
Minimum return air temperature is 55° F.
2. Refer to Figure 11 and the M95 Outline Drawing for duct
connection dimensions for various furnaces.
3. The side panels on upow furnaces include locating notches
which may be used as guides for cutting an opening for
return air. Refer to Figure 11 and the Outline Drawings for
duct connection dimensions for specic furnace models.
8. Connect the duct work to the furnace. See the M95
9. When replacing a furnace, old duct work should be cleaned
add to cut where indicated by dashed lines in Figure 11.
Cut corners diagonally and bend outward to form ange.
along knockout guides.
side or on the bottom if the lter is to be used within the
furnace cabinet.
application and a return duct is attached to the top side as
shown in Figure 10, install the lter in a remote location.
Do not install the lter in the return duct directly above the
furnace in horizontal applications.
!
▲
Do NOT install the filter in the return duct directly
above the furnace in horizontal applications. Install
the filter remotely. Installing the filter directly
above the furnace in horizontal applications may
cause property damage, serious injury or death.
!
WARNING
▲
SAFETY HAZARD
To prevent injury or death due to contact with
moving parts, turn the power to the furnace off
before servicing filters
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury, death or property damage.
When the upow furnace is installed in the horizontal
application and a close coupled (less than 36") return duct
is attached to the bottom side of the furnace as shown in
Figure 10, securely attach a 1/2" mesh metal hardware cloth
protective screen to the inside bottom of the lter grill to
prevent personal injury from contacting moving parts when
reaching into the return opening to replace the lter.
Close coupled (less than 36") return (lter directly beneath
bottom side return) is not recommended due to noise
considerations.
Downow Furnaces: Brackets must be eld supplied (Figure
12). Order BAYBRCKFLT10 2-FLR01185 for 14.5" models,
2 -FLR01186 for 17.5", 21.5" and 24.5" models.
Outline Drawing for supply and return duct size and
location. Flexible duct connectors are recommended to
connect both supply and return air ducts to the furnace.
If only the front of the furnace is accessible, it is
recommended that both supply and return air plenums are
removable.
out. Thin cloths should be placed over the registers and the
furnace fan should be run for 10 minutes. Don’t forget to
remove the cloths before you start the furnace.
10 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 11
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
REMOVE FILTER FROM UPFLOW
FURNACE WHEN RETURN DUCT IS
ATTACHED TO FURNACE TOP SIDE
(HORIZONTAL APPLICATIONS) AS
SHOWN.
Close coupled (less than 36")
return (filter directly beneath bottom
side return) not recommended due to
noise considerations. If used, securely
attach 1/2" mesh metal hardware cloth
protective screen to the inside bottom of
filter grill.
q
LOCATING
NOTCHES
PROVIDED
FOR SIDE
RETURN
CUTOUT
*SEE OUTLINE DRAWING
*
*
*
*
CUT OUT
FOR SIDE
FILTER
FRONT of
Furnace
FILTER
0
RETURN AIR FILTERS
(Filter and lter rack are not supplied with unit)
TYPICAL UPFLOW RETURN AIR FILTER INSTALLATIONS
These furnaces require high velocity type air filters. The
optional filters may be located within the furnace blower
compartment for UPFLOW furnaces in either a BOTTOM
or SIDE (left side or right side) return air inlet. Some
optional filters may need to be trimmed for side or bottom
filter use. See Figure 13.
TABLE 4
MINIMUM CLEARANCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
FOR UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL LEFT AND DOWNFLOW/
FURNACE
SURFACE
SIDES0"1"0"
BACK0"3"6"
TOP1"1"1"
FRONT3"3"18"
VENT0"0"0"
NOTE: CLEARANCE REQUIRED AT TOP OF PLENUM IS 1"
e
HORIZONTAL RIGHT FURNACES
UNIT
LOCATION
VERTICAL
CLOSET
HORIZONTAL
CLOSET
BAYBRCKFLT10
HORIZONTAL
ALCOVE /
ATTIC
Airflow
Accessory filter kit BAYFLTR203,
204, or 205 used for Upflow
Horizontal furnaces
Typical Filters of Upflow in Horizontal
TYPICAL DOWNFLOW FURNACE
RETURN AIR FILTER INSTALLATIONS
Two high velocity type air lters are required for each downow
furnace. Downow furnaces in the horizontal conguration must
have the lters outside of the cabinet.
Typical installations are shown in Figure 12 and 14. Table 5 and 6
provide information for installation of the lter retaining brackets
shipped with downow furnaces.
r
w
Airflow
Typical Filters of Downflow Horizontal
Airflow
Typical Filters in Downflow
18-CD35D1-6-EN 11
Page 12
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
TABLE 5
CABINET
WIDTH
14-1/2"
17-1/2"
21"
24-1/2"
* Location dimension is from end of duct to the screw holes for the
bracket.
FILTER
SIZE
2 - 14X20X112-7/8"
2 - 16X20X114-3/8"
2 - 16X20X1 13-1/8"
FILTER BRACKET
LOCATION *
2 - 16X20X111-5/8"
TABLE 6
CABINET
WIDTH
14-1/2"
17-1/2"
21"
24-1/2"
RETURN
DUCT
WIDTH
13-1/4"12"14"
16-1/4"15"14"
19-3/4"19-1/2"14"
23-1/4"22"14"
FILTER ACCESS
OPENING -
DIMENSION "A"
FILTER ACCESS
OPENING -
DIMENSION "B"
Important: When using the supplied high velocity
filters, the filter support base must be installed into
the furnace duct flange prior to ductwork installation.
Remove the brackets from the blower compartment. They are
wrapped in foam and taped to the side of the downflow unit.
Remove the four screws securing the top panel. Save screws.
Slide the top panel forward approximately 1”.
With support tabs facing up, install the filter base by inserting
one end tab into the duct flange at the rear of the furnace.
Slide the top panel back to its original position, engaging the
other end tab in the slot. Replace screws.
Remove
brackets
Screw
locations
Flanges
upward
12 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 13
▲
WARNING
!
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
GENERAL VENTING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
FURNACE MUST BE VENTED PROPERLY. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
FOR THE VENTING SYSTEM COULD RESULT IN
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, FIRE OR SMOKE
THAT CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BODILY INJURY,
DEATH OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
IMPORTANT:
These furnaces may be installed as Direct Vent
(sealed combustion) or as Non-direct vent
(single pipe). The furnaces are shipped DIRECT
VENT with sealed combustion. Please refer to
Table 8 and 9 for maximum vent length.
For DIRECT VENT APPLICATION: The furnaces
must be vented to the exterior of the house and
combustion air MUST come through the inlet air
pipe FROM OUTSIDE AIR.
For NON-DIRECT VENT APPLICATION: The
furnace shall be vented to the exterior of the
house, but combustion air may enter from
the surrounding area as long as combustion
air requirements are met. (See AIR FOR
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION)
THIS FURNACE MUST BE VENTED TO THE OUTDOORS.
THESE FURNACES ARE INDUCED DRAFT VENTED AND
MUST NOT BE CONNECTED TO ANY VENT SERVING
ANOTHER APPLIANCE. PLEASE NOTE THAT THESE
FURNACES USE POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENT SYSTEMS.
Proper venting is essential to obtain maximum efciency from
a condensing furnace. Proper installation of the vent system
is necessary to assure drainage of the condensate and prevent
deterioration of the vent system.
American Gas Association has certied the design of condensing
furnaces for a minimum of 0" clearance from combustible
materials with a single wall plastic vent pipe. The recommended
system is assembled from 2", 2-1/2", or 3" plastic pipe and
ttings (See Table 7). Where the system is routed to the outdoors
through an existing masonry chimney containing ue products
from another gas appliance, or where required by local codes,
then 3" venting of Type 29-4C stainless steel must be used in
place of PVC material.
These furnaces have been classied as CATEGORY IV furnaces
in accordance with the latest edition of ANSI Z21.47 • CAN/
CGA-2.3 Standards. Category IV furnaces operate with positive
vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature less than 140°F
above the dew point. These conditions require special venting
systems, which must be gas tight and water tight.
NOTE:
When an existing furnace is removed from a
venting system serving other gas appliances,
the venting system is likely to be too large to
properly vent the remaining attached appliances.
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system placed in
operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the
common venting system are not in operation.
1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or
restriction, leakage, corrosion or other deciencies which
could cause an unsafe condition.
3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliances remaining connected to the common venting
system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliances not connected to
the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans,
such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will
operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer
exhaust fan, close replace dampers.
4. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being
inspected in operation. Adjust thermostat so appliance
will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after
5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the ame of a
match or candle.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system
properly vents when tested as outlined above, return door,
windows, exhaust fans, replace dampers and any other
gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the
remaining common venting system must be corrected. Correction
of the remaining common vent system should be done by referring
to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI
Z223.1) • CAN/CGA B149.1 Installation Codes or “Exhibit J”
of ANSI Z21.47 • CAN/ CGA-2.3 Standards. The following are
general steps to be used to correct or resize a remaining vent
system when a furnace which may not be common vented is
removed from the system:
a. Determine the BTU per hour input of all remaining
appliances attached to the venting system.
b. Determine the diameter, rise, and lateral of the existing
venting system, as well as quantity and type of bends.
c. Use the appropriate tables in the latest edition of
the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1 • CAN/
CGA B149.1 Installation Codes or “Exhibit J” of
ANSI Z21.47 • CAN/ CGA-2.3 Standards. “Exhibit
J” includes examples and drawings of typical venting
systems.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 13
Page 14
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
▲
WARNING
!
WARNING
Seal VENT PIPE
with RTV sealant
Seal INLET AIR PIPE
with RTV sealant
Front of Furnace
ATTACHING VENT PIPING
Listed in Table 7, page 14, are designations for different types
of 2" and 3" size pipe and ttings that meet these requirements.
The materials listed are various grades of PVC, CPVC, ABS, and
DuraVent PolyPro®.
VENT FITTING MATERIAL – PLASTIC
Gas and liquid tight single wall vent ttings, designed for
resistance to corrosive ue condensate, MUST be used
throughout.
Important: Products installed in Canada must use
vent systems that are certified to the Standard for
Type BH Gas Venting Systems (ULC S636) for Class
II-A venting systems (up to 65°C). Components of
the vent system must not be interchanged with
other vent systems or unlisted pipe or fittings.
Plastic components, specified primers, and glues
must be from a single system manufacturer and
not intermixed with other system manufacturer's
vent system parts. In addition, the first three feet of
the vent pipe must be visible for inspection.
PIPE JOINTS: All joints must be fastened and sealed to prevent
escape of combustion products into the building.
NOTE: It is recommended that the first joints
from the furnace be connected and sealed with
high temperature RTV. This will enable the pipes
to be removed later without cutting.
Be sure to properly support these joints.
MANUFACTURED MODULAR VENTING SYSTEMS
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
See Table 7 for manufactured modular venting
systems that are approved for use with this
product. Do not use cement on polypropelene
venting systems. Follow the manufacturer's
installation instructions when installing the
venting system. Failure to follow this warning
may result in property damage, severe personal
injury, or death.
For manufactured modular venting systems that are approved
with this product see Table 7. Do not drill into polypropelene
venting pipes
BONDING OF PVC
Commercially available solvent cement must be used to join the
pipe and ttings. Follow instructions on the container carefully.
Procedure for Cementing Joints:
1. Cut pipe square, remove ragged edges and burrs. Chamfer
end of pipe, then clean tting socket and pipe joint area
of all dirt, grease, moisture or chips.
2. After checking pipe and socket for proper t, wipe socket
and pipe with cleaner-primer. Apply a liberal coat of
primer to inside surface of socket and outside of pipe.
DO NOT ALLOW PRIMER TO DRY BEFORE
APPLYING CEMENT.
3. Apply a thin coat of cement evenly in the socket. Quickly
apply a heavy coat of cement to the pipe end and insert
pipe into tting with a slight twisting movement until it
bottoms out.
4. Hold the pipe in the tting for 30 seconds to prevent
tapered socket from pushing the pipe out of the tting.
5. Wipe all excess cement from the joint with a rag. Allow
15 minutes before handling. Cure time varies according
to t, temperature and humidity.
NOTE:
Follow venting instructions carefully when
using PVC cement.
IMPORTANT:
All joints must be water tight. Flue condensate
is somewhat acidic, and leaks can cause
equipment damage.
Connection of the pipe and collar of the combustion air inlet
should just be a friction t. It is recommended that the inlet air
joint be sealed with RTV type sealant to allow the joint to be
separated for possible future service. The inlet and vent pipes
must be properly supported throughout the entire length.
!
▲
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Do not replace any of the factory supplied venting
components with field fabricated parts. Failure to
follow this safety warning exactly could result in
damaged vents, damaged components, carbon
monoxide poisoning, or death.
Connection of the vent pipe to the vent collar should also be
accomplished using RTV type sealant. This type sealant provides
a connection which remains exible and can be separated in the
future if service needs require the removal of the vent pipe for
service or clearance. See Figure 15.
t
VENT AND INLET AIR CONNECTIONS
14 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 15
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
APPROVED VENT PIPE MATERIALS
TABLE 7
PLASTIC VENT PIPE DESIGNATIONS
PVC
ASTM STANDARDPIPE TYPEALLOWABLE TEMPERATURE °FMARKING
F891CELLULAR CORE
D2665DWV PIPE
D1785SCH 40, 80, 120
D2241SDR SERIES
1 158
2 158
2 158
2 158
CPVC
ASTM STANDARDPIPE TYPEALLOWABLE TEMPERATURE MARKING
1 Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D4396 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)]
2 Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D1784 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)]
3 Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D3965 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)]
4 This furnace family is approved for venting with DuraVent PolyPro® venting systems.
5 Canadian venting systems must be composed of materials that meet ULC-S636.
ASTM F891
ASTM D2665
ASTM D1785
ASTM D2241
ASTM D2846
ASTM F441
ASTM F442
ASTM D2661
ASTM F628
TABLE 8
MAXIMUM TOTAL EQUIVALENT FEET FOR
VENT AND INLET AIR PIPES (SEE NOTES)
2" PIPE &
MODEL
M951P040BU24AA
M951P060BU36AA
M951P080BU42AB
M951P100CU48AA
M951P100DU60AA
M951P120DU60AA
NOTES: * - First letter may be "A" or "T"
1. FOR DURAVENT MANUFACTURED MODULAR VENTING SYSTEMS THAT ARE APPROVED IN TABLE 7, EQUIVALENT VENT
LENGTHS MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM WHAT IS SHOWN ABOVE. REFER TO THE VENTING SYSTEM MANUFACTURER'S INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPROPRIATE VENTING DIAMETERS AND EQUIVALENT LENGTHS.
2. Minimum vent length for all models: 3' horizontal or 3' vertical.
3. DO NOT MIX PIPE DIAMETERS IN THE SAME LENGTH OF PIPE OUTSIDE THE FURNACE CABINET (Except adapters at the top of
the furnace). If different inlet and vent pipe sizes are used, the vent pipe must adhere to the maximum length limit shown in the table above
(See note 6 below for exception). The inlet pipe can be of a larger diameter, but never smaller than the vent pipe.
4. MAXIMUM PIPE LENGTHS MUST NOT BE EXCEEDED! THE LENGTH SHOWN IS NOT A COMBINED TOTAL, IT IS THE MAXIMUM
LENGTH OF EACH (Vent or Inlet air pipes).
5. One SHORT radius 90° elbow is equivalent to 10' of 4" pipe, 10' of 3" pipe, or 8’ of 2” pipe. One LONG radius elbow is equivalent to 6' of 4"
pipe, 7’ of 3” pipe, 6’ of 2.5” pipe, or 5' of 2" pipe. Two 45° elbows equal one 90° LONG elbow.
6. The termination tee or bend must be included in the total number of elbows. If the BAYAIR30AVENTA termination kit is used, the equivalent
length of pipe is 5 feet. BAYVENT200B equivalent length is 0 feet.
7. Pipe adapters are field supplied.
8. For Canadian applications, venting systems must meet ULC-S636 requirements.
FITTINGS
6080100130508080130
6080100130508080130
4080100130308080130
NANA90130NANA70130
NANA90130NANA70130
NANA50130NANA30130
MAXIMUM VENT LENGHT TABLE
UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL VENTING TABLE
MAXIMUM VENT LENGTH:
DIRECT VENT (2 PIPE SYSTEM) -
2-1/2" PIPE
& FITTINGS
3" PIPE &
FITTINGS
4" PIPE &
FITTINGS
NON-DIRECT VENT (1 PIPE SYSTEM) -
MAXIMUM TOTAL EQUIVALENT FEET FOR
VENT PIPES ONLY (SEE NOTES)
2" PIPE &
FITTINGS
2-1/2" PIPE
& FITTINGS
3" PIPE &
FITTINGS
4" PIPE &
FITTINGS
18-CD35D1-6-EN 15
Page 16
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
Vent only
to outside
Air Inlet
B
A
A (0-2') or greater
B (0-2') or greater
A+B = 2' minimum
UPFLOW FURNACE
Vent only
to outside
Air Inlet
A
A = 2' minimum
DOWNFLOW
FURNACE
NOTE:
To ensure proper operation at the vent lengths
indicated, the combustion air inlet and vent
terminals should be in the same pressure
zone. Terminating the vent and inlet in different
pressure zones will change the maximum vent
lengths and may cause nuisance tripping of the
pressure switch(es). The amount of change can
not be predicted. The selection of the inlet and
outlet terminal locations are the responsibility
of the designer/installer. If the installer chooses
separate pressure zones for the terminals, the
combustion air inlet termination must be in the
higher (more positive) pressure zone.
TABLE 9
DOWNFLOW/ HORIZONTAL VENTING TABLE
MAXIMUM VENT LENGTH:
DIRECT VENT (2 PIPE SYSTEM) - MAXIMUM TOTAL
MODEL
M951P040BD24AA
M951P065BD42AA
M951P085CD48AA
M951P110DD60AA
EQUIVALENT FEET FOR VENT AND INLET AIR PIPES
2" PIPE &
FITTINGS
6080100130508080130
4580100130408080130
NA80100130NA8080130
NA1560130NANA50130
(SEE NOTES)
2-1/2" PIPE
& FITTINGS
3" PIPE &
FITTINGS
IMPORTANT:
Products installed in Canada must use vent
systems that are certified to the Standard for Type
BH Gas Venting Systems (ULC S636) for Class II-A
venting systems (up to 65°C). Components of the
vent system must not be interchanged with other
vent systems or unlisted pipe or fittings. Plastic
components, specified primers, and glues must
be from a single system manufacturer and not
intermixed with other system manufacturer's
vent system parts. In addition, the first three feet
of the vent pipe must be visible for inspection.
HORIZONTAL VENTING
NON-DIRECT VENT (1 PIPE SYSTEM) - MAXIMUM
4" PIPE &
FITTINGS
TOTAL EQUIVALENT FEET FOR VENT PIPES ONLY
2" PIPE &
FITTINGS
(SEE NOTES)
2-1/2" PIPE
& FITTINGS
3" PIPE &
FITTINGS
4" PIPE &
FITTINGS
NOTES: * - First letter may be "A" or "T", NA = NOT ALLOWABLE
1. FOR DURAVENT MANUFACTURED MODULAR VENTING SYSTEMS THAT ARE APPROVED IN TABLE 7, EQUIVALENT VENT
LENGTHS MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM WHAT IS SHOWN ABOVE. REFER TO THE VENTING SYSTEM MANUFACTURER'S INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPROPRIATE VENTING DIAMETERS AND EQUIVALENT LENGTHS.
2. The INLET AIR of one pipe systems require the installation of a 90° elbow (to prevent dust and debris from falling straight into the furnace)
and a 2 foot horizontal or vertical straight pipe section connected before or after the elbow.
3. DO NOT MIX PIPE DIAMETERS IN THE SAME LENGTH OF PIPE OUTSIDE THE FURNACE CABINET (Except adapters at the top of the
furnace). If different inlet and vent pipe sizes are used, the vent pipe must adhere to the maximum length limit shown in the table above (See
Note 7 below for exception). The inlet pipe can be of a larger diameter, but never smaller than the vent pipe.
4. MAXIMUM PIPE LENGTHS MUST NOT BE EXCEEDED! THE LENGTH SHOWN IS NOT A COMBINED TOTAL, IT IS THE MAXIMUM
LENGTH OF EACH (Vent or Inlet air pipes in two pipe systems).
5. One SHORT radius 90° elbow is equivalent to 10' of 4" pipe, 10' of 3" pipe, or 8’ of 2” pipe. One LONG radius elbow is equivalent to 6' of 4"
pipe, 7’ of 3” pipe, 6’ of 2.5” pipe, or 5' of 2" pipe. Two 45° elbows equal one 90° LONG elbow.
6. The termination tee or bend must be included in the total number of elbows. If the BAYAIR30AVENTA termination kit is used, the equivalent
length of pipe is 5 feet. There is zero equivalent length for the BAYVENT200B.
7. Pipe adapters are field supplied.
8. 4" pipe may be reduced to 3" for termination with BAYAIR30AVENTA or BAYVENT200B without additional length restriction.
9. For Canadian applications, venting systems must meet ULC-S636 requirements.
y
SINGLE PIPE VENTING
16 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 17
CAUTION
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
Table 10 - See Figure 17-Direct Vent Terminal
Clearances
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
A=
deck, or balcony
Clearance to window or door that may be
B=
opened
C= Clearance to permanently closed window* *
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located
above the terminal within a horizontal
D=
distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from the center
line of the terminal
E=Clearance to unventilated soffit*
F=Clearance to outside corner*
G= Clearance to inside corner*
Clearance to each side of center line
H=
extended above meter/regulator assembly
I=Clearance to service regulator vent outlet3 feet (91 cm)
Clearance to nonmechanical air supply inlet
J=
to building or the combustion air inlet to any
other appliance
K=Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet6 feet (1.83m)
Clearance above a paved sidewalk or paved
L=
driveway located on public property
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, or
M=
balcony
Notes:
1. In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.
2. In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code.
†. A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwelling and serves both
dwellings.
‡. Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
* Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and the manufacturer's Installation Instructions.
NOTE: Vent termination kit BAYAIR30AVENTA
or BAYVENT200B may be used instead of the
horizontal and vertical termination options shown
in the following figures.
Canadian InstallationsUS Installations
12 inches (30 cm)12 inches (30 cm)
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/<
10,000 Btuh (3 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/<
100,000 Btuh (30 kw), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30 kw)
*
3 feet (91 cm) with a height 15 feet (4.5 m)
above the meter/regulator assembly
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/<
10,000 Btuh (3 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/<
100,000 Btuh (30 kw), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30 kw)
7 feet (2.13 m) †
`12 inches (30 cm) ‡
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/< 10,000
Btuh (3 kw), 9 inches (23 cm) for appliances
> 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/< 50,000 Btuh
(15 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for appliances >
50,000 Btuh (15 kw)
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/< 10,000
Btuh (3 kw), 9 inches (23 cm) for appliances
> 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/< 50,000 Btuh
(15 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for appliances >
50,000 Btuh (15 kw)
3 feet (91 cm) above if within 10 feet (3m)
horizontally
The vent and inlet terminals must be located at least 12" minimum
above normally expected snow accumulation level. Avoid areas
where staining or condensate drippage may be a problem.
Location of the vent/ wind terminal should be chosen to meet
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
the requirements of Figure 26 for either direct or non-direct vent
applications.
!
▲
When the vent pipe is exposed to temperatures
below freezing, i.e., when it passes through
unheated spaces, etc., the pipe must be insulated
with 1/2 inch (22.7 mm) thick Armaflex-type
insulation or equal. If the space is heated
sufficiently to prevent freezing, then the insulation
would not be required. If domestic water pipes are
not protected from freezing then it is assumed the
space meets the condition of a heated space.
PITCH – Venting through the wall must maintain 1/4" per foot
pitched upward to insure that condensate drains back to the
furnace.
FLUE GAS DEGRADATION – The moisture content of the
ue gas may have a detrimental effect on some building materials.
This can be avoided by using the roof or chimney venting option.
When wall venting is used on any surface that can be affected by
this moisture, it is recommended that a corrosion resistant shield
(24 inches square) be used behind the vent terminal. This shield
can be wood, plastic, sheet metal, etc. Also, silicone caulk all
cracks, seams and joints within 3 feet of the vent terminal.
HORIZONTAL VENTING THROUGH WALL
These furnaces may be installed as direct vent (as shipped) or as
non-direct vent. Installation must conform to national, state, and
local codes.
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL WALL
A minimum clearance of 1" to combustible materials must be
maintained when using single wall stainless steel venting. See
Figure 30.
Shield material to be a minimum of 24 gauge stainless or
18-CD35D1-6-EN 17
Page 18
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
V
D
EE
V
G
INSIDE
CORNER DETAIL
B
L
V
V
FIXED
CLOSED
OPERABLE
F
B
C
V
FIXED
CLOSED
V
V
V
B
B
B
A
X
J
B
H
I
V
X
K
M
V
VENT TERMINAL
X
AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
OPERABLE
Table 11 - See Figure 17 Non-Direct Vent
Terminal Clearances
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
A=
deck, or balcony
Canadian InstallationsUS Installations
12 inches (30 cm)12 inches (30 cm)
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/<
Clearance to window or door that may be
B=
opened
10,000 Btuh (3 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/<
100,000 Btuh (30 kw), 36 inches (91 cm) for
4 feet (1.2m) below or to the side of
opening; 1 foot (0.3m) above opening.
appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30 kw)
C=Clearance to permanently closed window**
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located
above the terminal within a horizontal
D=
distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from the center
**
line of the terminal
E=Clearance to unventilated soffit**
F=Clearance to outside corner**
G=Clearance to inside corner**
Clearance to each side of center line
H=
extended above meter/regulator assembly
3 feet (91 cm) with a height 15 feet (4.5 m)
above the meter/regulator assembly
*
I=Clearance to service regulator vent outlet3 feet (91 cm)*
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances =/<
Clearance to non-mechanical air supply
J=
inlet to building or the combustion air inlet to
any other appliance
10,000 Btuh (3 kw), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kw) and =/<
100,000 Btuh (30 kw), 36 inches (91 cm) for
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening; 1
foot (300 m) above opening
appliances > 100,000 Btuh (30 kw)
K=Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet6 feet (1.83m)
Clearance above a paved sidewalk or
L=
paved driveway located on public property
Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, or
M=
balcony
7 feet (2.13 m) †7 feet (2.13 m)
`12 inches (30 cm) ‡*
3 feet (91 cm) above if within 10 feet (3m)
horizontally
Notes:
1. In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.
2. In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code.
†. A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwelling and serves both
dwellings.
‡. Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
* Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier and the manufacturer's Installation Instructions.
u
VENT CLEARANCES
See Table 10 and 11
18 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 19
6” Min.
24” Max.
6” Min.
24” Max.
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
i
6” Min.
24” Max.
12” Min.
15” Max
.
9” Minimum
minimum from end
of exhaust pipe to
end of inlet pipe
6” Min.
24” Max.
12” Min.
15” Max
9” Minimum
minimum from end
of exhaust pipe to
end of inlet pipe
.
ELBOW AND TEE MUST BE
AS CLOSE TOGETHER AS
POSSIBLE
6” Min.
24” Max.
12” Min.
15” Max
.
9” Minimum
minimum from end
of exhaust pipe to
end of inlet pipe
POSSIBLE CONFIGURATIONS FOR TWO PIPE VENTING SYSTEMS WHEN
BOTH TERMINATIONS ARE LOCATED IN THE SAME PRESSURE ZONE
aluminized sheet metal. Minimum dimensions are 12"x12".
Shield must be fastened to both inside and outside of wall. Use
screws or anchor type fasteners suited to the outside or inside
wall surfaces.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL WALL
The hole through the wall must be large enough to maintain pitch
of vent and properly seal.
Use cement mortar seal on inside and outside of wall.
See Figure 22.
VENTING THROUGH ROOF
When penetrating roof with a 2" PVC vent pipe, a 2" electrical
conduit ashing may be used for a weather tight seal. Lubricate
exible seal on ashing before PVC pipe is pushed through the
seal. (Field Supplied)
NOTE:
No vent cap as shown in Figure 26 is the
preferred method for vertical vent termination
in extremely cold climates. In extreme climate
conditions, insulate the exposed pipe above the
roof line with Armaflex type insulation.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 19
Page 20
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
COUPLING
(PLASTIC
VENTING)
STUD
PVC WALL
MOUNT FLANGE
(OPTIONAL)
APPROVED
TERMINATION
1” CLEARANCE
(AIR SPACE)
VENTING THROUGH COMBUSTIBLE WALLS
Pitch - 1/4 Inch Per Foot
CLEARANCE (0” ACCEPTABLE FOR PVC VENT PIPE)
(1” ACCEPTABLE FOR TYPE 29-4C STAINLESS STEEL VENT PIPE)
For Canadian applications, horizontal vent
termination kits must meet ULC-S636.
p
12" MIN TO
OVERHANG
1
1" + "
2
s
SUPPORT HORIZONTAL PIPE EVERY
d
3' 0" WITH THE FIRST SUPPORT AS
CLOSE TO THE FURNACE AS POSSIBLE.
INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER, HOUSING,
AND FURNACE MUST NOT SUPPORT
THE WEIGHT OF THE FLUE PIPE.
COMBUSTION
AIR
VENT
BAYAIR30AVENTA
(Sidewall)
For Canadian applications, horizontal vent
termination kits must meet ULC-S636.
a
20 18-CD35D1-6-EN
MAINTAIN 12 IN.
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
ABOVE HIGHEST
ANTICIPATED SHOW
LEVEL OR GRADE
WHICH EVER IS GREATER
Page 21
40" UPFLOW OR
DOWNFLOW MODELS
SEE VENTING TABLE
OUTSIDE
WALL
NOTE: ANY FITTINGS PASSING
THROUGH AN UNHEATED SPACE
MUST BE INSULATED.
FIRST SUPPORT SHOULD BE AS
CLOSE TO FURNACE CONNECTION
AS POSSIBLE.
UPWARD PITCH -- 1/4" PER FOOT
STRAPS OR OTHER SUITABLE SUPPORTS
AT MAXIMUM OF 3'-0" INTERVALS
COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
USE ONLY
APPROVED
TERMINATION
RAIN CAP
COMBUSTION AIR
STRAP
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
COMBUSTION
AIR
VENT
ELBOW
(FIELD
SUPPLIED)
VENT
1" + 1/2"
3" PIPING
2", 2-1/2"
or 3" PIPING
REDUCING
COUPLING,
FIELD SUPPLIED
IF NEEDED
SEAL ALL
WALL CAVITIES
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
f
NOTE: VENT AND INLET MUST BE
SUPPORTED AT A MAXIMUM OF 3' INTERVALS
TEE
18-CD35D1-6-EN 21
BAYAIR30AVENTA
For Canadian applications, horizontal vent
termination kits must meet ULC-S636.
!
CAUTION
▲
The vent for this appliance shall not terminate
1. Over public walkways; or
2. Near soffit vents or crawl space vents or other areas
where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or
hazard or cause property damage; or
3. Where condensate vapor could cause damage or
could be detrimental to the operation of regulators,
relief valves. or other equipment.
BAYVENT200B
Page 22
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
6" Min.
40 Inch
Upflow or
Downflow
Furnace
Slope 1/4" per ft.
Slope 1/4" per ft.
12 INCHES MIN. CLEARANCE MUST BE
MAINTAINED ABOVE HIGHEST
ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL.
MAXIMUM NOT TO EXCEED
24 INCHES ABOVE ROOF.
DOWNWARD VENTING
g
Furnace may be in vertical or horizontal configuration.
DOWNWARD VENT
LENGTH IS LIMITED
TO A MAXIMUM OF
15 EQUIVALENT
FEET.
All horizontal pipes must be supported at a maximum of
3 foot intervals
NOTES:
A) Condensate trap for vent pipe must be a minimum of 6 inches
in height.
B) Condensate trap for vent and inlet pipe must be connected into
a condensate drain pump; an open or vented drain; or it can be
connected to the outlet hose of the furnace's condensate trap.
Outdoor draining of the furnace and coil condensate is permissible
if allowed by local codes. Caution should be taken to prevent
drains from freezing or causing slippery conditions that could lead
to personal injury. Excessive draining of condensate may cause
saturated ground conditions that may result in damage to plants.
C) The condensate trap should be primed at initial start up prior to
heating season operation.
NOTE:
Both venting methods shown in Figure 30 and 32
must also have the combustion air inlet installed,
meeting dimension requirements of Figure 26.
h
j
MAINTAIN 12 IN.
(18 IN. FOR CANADA)
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
ABOVE HIGHEST
ANTICIPATED SNOW
LEVEL. MAXIMUM OF
24 IN. ABOVE ROOF.
VENT
COMBUSTION
AIR
VENTING THROUGH A MASONRY
CHIMNEY
VENT FITTING MATERIAL – STAINLESS
STEEL
Gas and liquid tight single wall metal vent tting, designed
for resistance to corrosive ue condensate such as Type 29-4C
MUST be used throughout.
These ttings and tting accessories are to be supplied locally.
DIRECTION OF STAINLESS STEEL FITTING
All stainless steel tting must be installed with male end towards
the furnace.
All horizontal stainless steel sections must be positioned with the
seam on top.
All long horizontal sections must be supported to prevent sagging.
All pipe joints must be fastened and sealed to prevent escape of
combustion products into the building.
For Canadian applications,
horizontal vent termination kits
must meet ULC-S636.
BAYAIR30AVENTA
k
ROOF FLASHING BOOT
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
For Canadian applications, horizontal vent
termination kits must meet ULC-S636.
REMOVE RIBS
FROM CAP
COMBUSTION
AIR
VENT
VENT
SUPPORT
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
MAINTAIN 12 IN.
(18 IN. FOR CANADA)
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
ABOVE HIGHEST
ANTICIPATED SNOW
LEVEL. MAXIMUM OF
24 IN. ABOVE ROOF
ELBOW
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
COMBUSTION
AIR
22 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 23
GALVANIZED FIRESTOP SHOULD
BE FABRICATED WITH 3-7/8" DIA.
HOLE FOR SUPPORT FLANGE
(12" x 12" PANEL OR 12" DIA MIN.)
VENTING THROUGH CEILING
CEILING
SUPPORT
FLANGE
FLUE PIPE
COUPLING
SEAL BETWEEN FLANGE, PIPE,
COUPLING AND METAL PANEL
WITH HI TEMP RTV SILICONE SEALANT
CLEARANCE ( 0" ACCEPTABLE FOR PVC VENT PIPE )
( 1" ACCEPTABLE FOR TYPE 29-4C STAINLESS STEEL VENT PIPE )
STAINLESS STEEL
STAINLESS STEEL
CAUTION
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
l
TYPE 29-4C STAINLESS STEEL VENTING - USED
;
THROUGH CHIMNEY THAT VENTS ANOTHER
GAS APPLIANCE
VENT CAP (OPTIONAL)
SEE CAUTION
6 IN. MIN.
SUPPORT THE SINGLE WALL
STAINLESS STEEL GAS
VENTING AND CENTER IT IN
THE CHIMNEY OPENING WITH
ANGLES AS SHOWN OR
ANOTHER EQUIVALENT
MANNER.
z
x
COUPLING TO SUPPORT
PIPE FROM ANGLES
OR OTHER SUITABLE
SUPPORT METHOD
PVC PLASTIC VENTING - ONLY
THROUGH UNUSED CHIMNEY
VENT CAP (OPTIONAL)
SEE CAUTION
FLUE PIPE
6 IN. MIN.
SUPPORT THE SINGLE
WALL FLUE PIPE AND
CENTER IT IN THE
CHIMNEY OPENING WITH
ANGLES AS SHOWN OR
ANOTHER EQUIVALENT
MANNER.
COUPLING
AS REQUIRED
NOTE:
HORIZONTAL VENTING
TO VERTICAL VENTING
!
CAUTION
▲
Do not run vent through chimney for wood
burning or oil furnaces or incinerators.
If remaining free area between single wall
flue pipe and masonry chimney is to be used
for another gas appliance venting area must
be sufficient to vent that appliance and that
appliance must be connected to chimney with
separate entry openings.
IMPORTANT: The single wall flue pipe joints
must be sealed. The 90° elbow connection
to vertical pipe must be sealed to prevent
condensate leakage to base of masonry
chimney.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 23
FLUE PIPE
NOTE:
HORIZONTAL VENTING
TO VERTICAL VENTING
!
▲
Do not run vent through chimney for wood
burning or oil furnaces or incinerators or any
other gas appliance.
IMPORTANT: The single wall flue pipe joints
must be sealed. The 90° elbow connection
to vertical pipe must be sealed to prevent
condensate leakage to base of masonry
chimney.
Page 24
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
IMPORTANT:
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires
compliance with regulation 248 CMR 4.00 and 5.00
for installation of through – the – wall vented gas
appliances as follows:
For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled
equipment installed in every dwelling, building or
structure used in whole or in part for residential
purposes, including those owned or operated by the
Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust
vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above
finished grade in the area of the venting, including
but not limited to decks and porches, the following
requirements shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE
DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall
horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing
plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired
carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery
back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas
equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing
plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery
operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector
with an alarm is installed on each additional level of
the dwelling, building or structure served by the side
wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall
be the responsibility of the property owner to secure
the services of qualified licensed professionals for the
installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally
vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a
crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon
monoxide detector with alarm and battery backup may be installed on the next adjacent floor
level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this
subdivision can not be met at the time of
completion of installation, the owner shall have
a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the
above requirements; provided, however, that
during said thirty (30) day period, a battery
operated carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS.
Each carbon monoxide detector as required in
accordance with the above provisions shall comply
with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS
certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate
shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the
building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above
grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for
the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance
or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less
than one-half (1/2) inch in size, “GAS VENT DIRECTLY
BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS”.
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of
the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment
shall not approve the installation unless, upon
inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide
detectors and signage installed in accordance with the
provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
This appliance requires a special venting system.
If BAYAIR30AVENTA or BAYVENT200B are used,
a copy of the installation instructions for the kit
shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the
completion of installation.
For Canadian installations, if you used a ULC-S636
approved manufactured modular venting system, a
copy of the manufacturer's instructions should remain
with the system. The installation instruction can be
obtained from the vent termination manufacturer.
24 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 25
LABEL
SAYS
"TOP"
STRAIGHT SIDE MUST BE
ON BOTTOM FOR PROPER
CONDENSATE DRAINAGE.
WHEN THE FACTORY SUPPLIED "OFF-SET" (2X3
REDUCING COUPLING) IS USED FOR 3" VENT PIPE
INSTALLATION, MAKE SURE THE MARKING "TOP" IS
LOCATED ON THE TOP SIDE OF THE PIPE.
2" TO 3" COUPLING
FURNACE
VENT
OUTLET
FACTORY SUPPLIED ONLY
WITH THE FOLLOWING
MODELS: ALL 100,000 BTUH
UPFLOW MODELS, ALL
120,000 BTUH UPFLOW
MODELS, AND ALL
DOWNFLOW MODELS
#CPL00938
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION
Upflow/ Horizontal
NOTE: In horizontal venting when the factory
supplied “off-set” (2X3 reducing coupling) is
used for 3” vent pipe installation, make sure
the marking “Top” is located on the top side of
the pipe. The straight side must be on bottom
for proper condensate drainage. This coupling
is only factory supplied with all 100,000 BTUH
upflow models, all 120,000 BTUH upflow
models, and all downflow models
It is recommended that a drain pan be installed
under the furnace to prevent property damage or
personal injury from leaking condensate.
Upow furnace - The connection tubing for left and right side
drainage is shipped in the blower compartment. Install the
connection tubing from the trap to the side of the unit and trim all
excess tubing to avoid kinks. See Figures 35 and 36.
cb
UPFLOW
(VERTICAL)
v
Right side
n
Use Inducer Drain
UPFLOW HORIZONTAL
17" UNITS (Left side only)
Downflow furnace - Use RTV silicon sealant to connect
the fitting to the trap for ease of removal when cleaning the
trap.
For left side drain a 1/2" slip PVC fitting is needed. See
Figure 39.
To change to a right side drain, remove the drain lines
from the trap, rotate the trap 180° so it exits to the right,
then reconnect the lines. Start with a 1/2" 90° CPVC street
elbow connected to the trap using RTV silicon sealant. Run
1/2" CPVC pipe to a CPVC elbow. Run 1/2" CPVC pipe from
the elbow out through the right side knock-out. See Figure
40.
hose without
extension
18-CD35D1-6-EN 25
Page 26
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
HORIZONTAL APPLICATIONS
Upow and Downow furnaces - All horizontal applications
are left side only. It is always recommended that the auxiliary
drain pan be installed under a horizontally installed evaporator
and/or 95% gas furnace. Connect the auxiliary drain pan to a
separate drain line (no trap is needed in this line).
The trap must be repositioned to the exterior of the cabinet.
Remove the trap from its present location and reposition the trap
m
Left side
UPFLOW (VERTICAL)
.
Left
side
DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL)
/
,
Use
extension
hose here
UPFLOW HORIZONTAL 21" and 24" UNITS
(Left side only)
outside of the unit, through the long circular hole, next to the
secondary recuperated cell. Remove the larger drain line (from
the secondary cell) and trim to t between the secondary cell
and the new trap location. On upow units, plug the hole in the
blower deck where the tube went through.
Remove the hose from the induced blower and reposition into
the other drain tap of the inducer, which is located 90° clockwise
around the inducer. Move the cap from that drain tap to the
unused drain tap. On upow units, plug the hole in the blower
deck where the tube went through. On upow units, this tube may
need to be extended, using the tubing shipped with the furnace.
Right
side
Use CPVC tubing from Trap outlet,
over burner box to cabinet exit
DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL)
!
Cut off curved end of
Inducer drain hose
DOWNFLOW (HORIZONTAL)
Connections must be made to an OPEN or VENTED DRAIN.
Outdoor draining of the furnace and coil condensate is permissible
if allowed by local codes. Caution should be taken to prevent
drains from freezing or causing slippery conditions that could
26 18-CD35D1-6-EN
lead to personal injury. Excessive draining of condensate may
cause saturated ground conditions that may result in damage to
plants.
Page 27
SEE
NOTE 6
From drawing B341437 Rv 1
FURNACE
TWIN
SEE
NOTE 7
B/C
B/C
TO 115 V 1 PH.,
60 HZ., POWER
SUPPLY PER
LOCAL CODES
HUM SEE
NOTE 5
EAC SEE
NOTE 5
FIELD WIRING DIAGRAM FOR 1 STAGE FURNACE
1 STAGE HEATING
USING A 1 STAGE HEATING THERMOSTAT
NO COOLING
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
NOTE:
Use 1/2" or larger PVC or CPVC pipe and fittings
as required for drain connections (fittings,
pipe and solvent cement not provided).
NOTE:
A corrosion resistant condensate pump must
be used if a pump is required for a specific
drain system.
IMPORTANT:
The condensate drain should be installed with
provisions to prevent winter freeze-up of the
condensate drain line. Frozen condensate will
block drains, resulting in furnace shutdown.
If the drain line cannot be installed in a
conditioned space, then UL listed heat tape
should be applied as required to prevent
freezing (per manufacturer’s instructions). The
heat tape should be rated at 5 or 6 watts per
foot at 120 volts. Self-regulating (preferred)
or thermostatically controlled heat tape is
required.
Evaporator and furnace condensate drain piping may be
manifolded together as shown in Figure 42. A primary drain
vent stack must be installed and terminated below the outlet of
the secondary heat exchanger drain connection to prevent water
from damaging furnace controls if the primary drain outlet plugs
up. Where the furnace is installed above a nished ceiling, the
primary drain vent stack must be installed such that overow
from the vent stack opening will ow into an auxiliary drain pan
in order to prevent water damage to the nished ceiling below.
TWINNING FURNACES
These furnaces may be twinned. Twinning requires that two
furnaces with the same conguration, capacity, and airow must
be used. They shall have common returns with equal pressure
drops or ducts with equivalent lengths and sizes. See Field
Wiring Diagrams for proper hookup.
@
If upflow furnace is
installed over a finished
ceiling, overflow from
the primary drain vent
stack must flow into an
auxillary drain pan to
prevent damage to the
finished ceiling below.
TO 115 V 1 PH.,
60 HZ., POWER
SUPPLY PER
LOCAL CODES
HUM SEE
NOTE 5
EAC SEE
NOTE 5
FIELD WIRING DIAGRAM FOR 1 STAGE FURNACE
1 STAGE HEATING, 1 STAGE COOLING
USING A 1 STAGE HEATING, 1 STAGE COOLING THERMOSTAT
(OUTDOOR SECTION WITHOUT TRANSFORMER)
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Make wiring connections to the unit as indicated on enclosed
wiring diagram. As with all gas appliances using electrical
power, this furnace shall be connected into a permanently live
electric circuit. It is recommended that furnace be provided
with a separate “circuit protection device” in the electric circuit.
The furnace must be electrically grounded in accordance with
local codes or in the absence of local codes with the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 or CSA C22.1 Electrical Code,
if an external electrical source is utilized.
The integrated furnace control is polarity sensitive. The hot
leg of the 120V power supply must be connected to the black
power lead as indicated on the wiring diagram. Provision for
hooking up an electronic air cleaner and or humidier is provided
on the integrated control.
Refer to the SERVICE FACTS literature and unit wiring diagram
attached to furnace diagram attached to furnace.
28 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 29
TWIN
TWIN
R1
R1
TWINNING CONNECTION DIAGRAM
FOR TWINNING 1 STAGE FURNACES WITH
SINGLE WIRE TWINNING FEATURE
1 STAGE HEATING ONLY THERMOSTAT
1 STAGE HEAT
ONLY
THERMOSTAT
(WITH FAN SWITCH)FURNACE NO. 1
FURNACE NO. 2
BLOWER OPERATION OF
UNIT NO. 2 IS SYNCRONIZED
WITH UNIT NO. 1 VIA SIGNALS
FROM TWIN CONNECTION.
SEE NOTE 4
SEE NOTE 3
ISOLATION RELAY
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
SEE NOTE 4
ISOLATION RELAY
SEE NOTE 4
B/C
B/C
B/C
From Dwg. 21B341422 Rev. 3
TWIN
TWIN
R1
R1
TWINNING CONNECTION DIAGRAM
FOR TWINNING 1 STAGE FURNACES WITH
SINGLE WIRE TWINNING FEATURE
1 STAGE HEAT / 1 STAGE COOL THERMOSTAT
1 STAGE
HEATING / COOLING
THERMOSTATFURNACE NO. 1
FURNACE NO. 2
BLOWER OPERATION OF
UNIT NO. 2 IS SYNCRONIZED
WITH UNIT NO. 1 VIA SIGNALS
FROM TWIN CONNECTION.
SEE NOTE 4
SEE NOTE 5
ISOLATION RELAY
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
SEE NOTE 4
ISOLATION RELAY
SEE NOTE 4
OUTDOOR UNIT
(NO TRANSFORMER)
OUTDOOR UNIT
(WITH TRANSFORMER)
RC
ISOLATION RELAY
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
SEE NOTE 3
B/C
B/C
B/C
From Dwg. 21B341423 Rev. 2
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
18-CD35D1-6-EN 29
Page 30
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
GAS PIPING
The upow/ horizontal furnace is shipped standard for left side
installation of gas piping. A knock-out is provided on the right
side for an alternate gas piping arrangement. See Figure 43.
The installation of piping shall be in accordance with piping
codes and the regulations of the local gas company. Pipe joint
compound must be resistant to the chemical reaction with
liqueed petroleum gases.
Refer to piping Table 12, for delivery sizes. Connect gas supply
to the unit, using a ground joint union and a manual shut-off
valve as shown in Figure 43-44.
National codes require a condensation drip leg to be installed
ahead of the controls as shown in Figure 43-44.
The furnace and its individual shut-off valve must be disconnected
from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of
that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply piping by
#
AUTOMATIC GAS VALVE
WITH MANUAL SHUTOFF
closing its individual manual shut-off valve during any pressure
testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to
or less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
NOTE: Maximum pressure to the gas valve for
natural gas is 13.8" W.C. Minimum pressure is
5.0" W.C. Maximum pressure to the gas valve
for propane is 13.8" W.C. Minimum pressure is
11.0" W.C.
All gas fittings must be checked for leaks using
a soapy solution before lighting the furnace.
DO NOT CHECK WITH AN OPEN FLAME!
!
CAUTION
▲
Use a backup wrench on the gas valve when
installing gas piping to prevent damage to the
gas valve and manifold assembly.
AUTOMATIC GAS VALVE
WITH MANUAL SHUTOFF
MAIN MANUAL
SHUTOFF VALVE
MAIN MANUAL
SHUTOFF VALVE
GROUND
UNION
JOINT
DRIP
LEG
UPFLOW – LEFT HAND GAS PIPING
$
GROUND
UNION
JOINT
DRIP
LEG
UPFLOW – RIGHT HAND GAS PIPING
THE DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) MAY BE INSTALLED LEFT OR RIGHT SIDE GAS PIPING
30 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 31
▲
WARNING
!
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
%
AUTOMATIC GAS VALVE WITH
MANUAL SHUTOFF
MAIN MANUAL
SHUTOFF VALVE
GROUND
UNION JOINT
DRIP
LEG
HORIZONTAL FURNACE GAS PIPING MAY BE FROM EITHER SIDE (UPFLOW SHOWN)
FIRE & EXPLOSIVE HAZARD. DO NOT USE SEMI-RIGID
METALLIC GAS CONNECTORS (FLEXIBLE GAS LINES)
WITHIN THE FURNACE CABINET.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN
PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
TABLE 12
NATURAL GAS ONLY
TABLE OF CUBIC FEET PER HOUR OF GAS
FOR VARIOUS PIPE SIZES AND LENGTHS
PIPE
SIZE
1/2
3/4
1-1/4
This table is based on pressure drop of 0.3 inch W.C. and 0.6
SP.GR. gas
1. Make sure all gas appliances are off except the furnace.
2. Clock the gas meter with the furnace operating (determine
the dial rating of the meter) for one revolution.
3. Match the “Sec” column in the gas ow (in CFH) Table
15 with the time clocked.
4. Read the “Flow” column opposite the number of seconds
clocked.
5. Use the following factors if necessary:
For 1 Cu. Ft. Dial Gas Flow CFH =
Chart Flow Reading ÷2
For 1/2 Cu. Ft. Dial Gas Flow CFH =
Chart Flow Reading ÷4
For 5 Cu. Ft. Dial Gas Flow CFH =
10X Chart Flow Reading ÷4
6. Multiply the nal gure by the heating value of the gas
obtained from the utility company and compare to the
nameplate rating. This must not exceed the nameplate
rating.
Gas Valve Adjustment
Changes can be made by adjusting the manifold pressure (See
Table 14), or changing orices (orice change may not always be
required). To adjust the manifold pressure:
1. Turn off all electrical power to the system.
2. Attach a manifold pressure gauge with exible tubing
to the outlet pressure boss marked “OUT P” on WhiteRodgers gas valve model 36J. See Figure 48.
3. Loosen (do not remove) the pressure tap test set screw
one turn with 3/32" hex wrench.
a. The pressure tap adjustment kit (KIT07611) contains
a 3/32" hex wrench, a 5/16" hose and a connector and
can be ordered through the manufacturer.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 31
Page 32
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
WARNING
4. Turn on system power and energize valve.
5. Adjust gas heat by removing the adjustment regulator
cover screw.
a. To increase outlet pressure, turn the regulator adjust
screw clockwise.
b. To decrease outlet pressure, turn the regulator adjust
screw counterclockwise.
c. Adjust regulator until pressure shown on manometer
matches the pressure specied in Table 14.
1. The input of no more than nameplate rating and
no less than 93% of the nameplate rating, unless the
unit is derated for high altitude.
d. Replace and tighten the regulator cover screw
securely.
6. Cycle the valve several times to verify regulator setting.
a. Repeat steps 5-6 if needed.
7. Turn off all electrical power to the system.
8. Remove the manometer and exible tubing and tighten
the pressure tap screw.
9. Using a leak detection solution or soap suds, check for
leaks at the pressure outlet boss and pressure tap test
screw.
10. Turn on system power and check operation of the unit.
!
▲
SAFETY HAZARD
Replace and/ or tighten all plugs removed or
loosened when adjusting gas pressure. Leak
check the fittings before placing the furnace into
regular service. Failure to follow this warning
could result in fire, explosion, or property damage.
NOTE:
The manifold pressure must be referenced to
the burner box. The burner box pressure tap
equalizes the gas valve pressure regulator.
Manifold pressure is checked by installing a
tee (field supplied) in the tubing, between the
tee coming from the burner box tube and the
gas valve, in addition to the regular gas valve
pressure tap on the outlet side of the gas valve.
See Figure 46.
!
CAUTION
▲
Replace manifold pressure tap threaded plug and
leak check after checking/ adjusting manifold gas
pressure.
Table 16 lists the main burner orices used with the furnace. If a
change of orices is required to correct the furnace input rating.
Refer to Table 17.
TABLE 14
FINAL MANIFOLD PRESSURE SETTINGS
MODELFUELPRESSURE
NATURAL GASLP GAS
M951P040BU24AA
M951P060BU36AA
M951P080BU42AB
Input ratings (BTUH) of these furnaces are based on sea level
operation and should not be changed at elevations up to 2,000 ft.
If the installation is 2,000 ft. or above, the furnace input rate
(BTUH) shall be reduced 4% for each 1,000 ft. above sea level.
The furnace input rate shall be checked by clocking the gas
ow rate (CFH) and multiplying by the heating value obtained
from the local utility supplier for the gas being delivered at the
installed altitude. Input rate changes can be made by adjusting
the manifold pressure (min 3.0 - max 3.7 in. W.C. - Natural Gas
for upow models and min 3.0 - max 4.5 in. W.C. - Natural
Gas for downow models) or changing orices (orice change
may not always be required). If the desired input rate can not be
achieved with a change in manifold pressure, then the orices
must be changed. LP installations will require an orice change.
Installation of this furnace at altitudes above 2,000 ft. (610m)
shall be in accordance with the local codes, or in the absence of
local codes, the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA
54 or National Standard of Canada, Natural Gas and Propane
Installation Code, CSA 149.1. Installation of this furnace at
altitudes above 2,000 ft. (610m) shall be made in accordance
with the listed high Altitude Conversion Kit available with this
furnace.
IMPORTANT:
Re-install the propane orifices to the same depth
as the orifices supplied with the equipment.
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
ROTATE THE FRONT
&
TABLE 15
GAS FLOW IN CUBIC FEET PER HOUR
2 CUBIC FOOT DIAL
SEC. FLOWSEC. FLOW SEC.FLOW SEC.FLOW
8
90029248501448288
9
80030240511418486
10
72031232521388684
11
65532225531368882
12
60033218541339080
13
55534212551319278
14
51435206561299476
15
48036200571269675
16
45037195581249873
17
424381895912210072
18
400391856012010469
19
379401806211610867
20
360411766411211264
21
343421726610911662
22
327431676810612060
23
313441647010312458
24
300451607210012856
25
28846157749713254
26
27747153769513653
27
26748150789214051
28
25749147809014450
COVER AS SHOWN
INSERT THE TOP FLANGE
OF THE FRONT COVER
UNDER THE LIP INSIDE
THE BOX
ALL SIDE FLANGES
MUST BE OUTSIDE OF
THE BOX
ROTATE THE FRONT
COVER INWARD
MAKING SURE THAT ALL
SIDE FLANGES
ARE OUTSIDE OF THE
BOX.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 33
Page 34
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
WARNING
See Table 16 and 17 for help in selecting orices if orice change
is required. Furnace input rate and temperature rise should be
checked again after changing orices to conrm the proper rate
for the altitude.
Installations above 4,000 feet may require a pressure switch
change. If required, use the BAYHALT*** Kit (High Altitude
Accessory Kit).
TABLE 16
PART NUMBERS FOR REPLACEMENT ORIFICES
DRILL
SIZE
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
PART
NUMBER
ORF00501
ORF00644
ORF00909
ORF00910
ORF01099
ORF00503
ORF00493
DRILL
SIZE
54
55
56
57
58
59
PART
NUMBER
ORF00555
ORF00693
ORF00907
ORF00908
ORF01338
ORF01339
REINSTALLATION OF THE BURNER BOX
COVER
Figure 47 shows the correct way to reinstall the burner box cover
if adjustment or replacement of the ame sensor, hot surface
igniter, or main burner orices have required removal of the
cover.
TABLE 17
START UP AND ADJUSTMENT
PRELIMINARY INSPECTIONS
With gas and electrical power “OFF”
1. Duct connections are properly sealed
2. Filters are in place
3. Venting is properly assembled
4. Blower door is in place
Flip the switch on main gas valve within the unit to the “OFF”
position. Turn the external gas valve to “ON”. Purge the air from
the gas lines. After purging, Check all gas connections for leaks
with a soapy solution — DO NOT CHECK WITH AN OPEN
FLAME. Allow 5 minutes for any gas that might have escaped
to dissipate. LP Gas being heavier than air may require forced
ventilation. Flip the switch on the gas valve in the unit to the
“ON” position.
*
Outlet Pressure Boss
Regulator
Adjustment
ORIFICE
TWIST
DRILL
SIZE IF
INSTALLED
AT SEA
LEVEL
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
54
55
56
57
58
From National Fuel Gas Code - Table F-4
ALTITUDE ABOVE SEA LEVEL AND ORIFICE
REQUIRED AT OTHER ELEVATIONS
(THOUSANDS OF FEET)
2345678910
42
43
43
43
44
44
45
46
44
44
44
45
45
46
47
47
45
45
45
46
47
47
48
48
46
47
47
47
48
48
49
49
47
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
48
48
49
49
49
50
50
51
49
49
49
50
50
50
51
51
54
55
55
55
55
55
56
56
55
55
55
56
56
56
56
56
56
56
57
57
57
58
59
59
58
59
59
60
60
61
62
63
59
60
60
61
62
62
63
63
!
▲
47
48
50
50
51
52
52
56
57
60
63
64
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the installation instructions for
the venting system being placed into operation
could result in carbon monoxide poisoning or
death.
Inlet Pressure
Boss (opt.)
On/Off Switch
White-Rodgers 36J gas valve
LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
!
WARNING
▲
SAFETY HAZARD
DO NOT attempt to manually light the burner.
Failure to follow this warning could result in
property damage, personal injury or death.
Lighting instructions appear on each unit. Each installation must
be checked out at the time of initial start up to insure proper
operation of all components. Check out should include putting
the unit through one complete cycle as outlined below.
Turn on the main electrical supply and set the thermostat above
the indicated temperature. The ignitor will automatically heat,
then the gas valve is energized to permit the ow of gas to the
burners. After ignition and ame is established, the ame control
module monitors the ame and supplies power to the gas valve
until the thermostat is satised.
34 18-CD35D1-6-EN
Page 35
WARNING
WARNING
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
To shut off.
For complete shut-down: Flip the switch on the main gas valve
to the “OFF” position, (See Figure 47 and 48). Disconnect the
electrical supply to the unit.
!
CAUTION
▲
If this is done during the cold weather months,
provisions must be taken to prevent freeze-up
of all water pipes and water receptacles. Failure
to follow this warning could result in property
damage.
Whenever your house is to be vacant, arrange to have
someone inspect your house for proper temperature. This
is very important during freezing weather. If for any reason
your furnace should fail to operate damage could result, such
as frozen water pipes.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
Thermostat call for heat
R and W thermostat contacts close signaling the control module
to run its self-check routine. After the control module has veried
that the pressure switch contacts are open and the limit switch(es)
contacts are closed, the draft blower will be energized.
As the induced draft blower comes up to speed, the pressure
switch contacts will close and the ignitor warm up period will
begin. The ignitor will heat for approximately 20 seconds, then
the gas valve is energized to permit gas ow to the burners. The
ame sensor conrms that ignition has been achieved.
After the ame sensor conrms within a 4 second trial period that
ignition has been achieved, the delay to fan ON period begins
timing. After approximately 45 seconds the indoor blower motor
will be energized and continue to run during the heating cycle
(downow models have a 10 second blower ON delay).
When the thermostat is satised, R and W thermostat contacts
open, the gas valve will close, the ames will extinguish, and the
induced draft blower will be de-energized. The indoor blower
motor will continue to run for the fan off period (Field selectable
at 60, 100, 140 or 180 seconds), then be de-energized by the
control module.
CONTROL AND SAFETY SWITCH
ADJUSTMENTS
LIMIT SWITCH CHECK OUT
The limit switch is a safety device designed to close the gas valve
should the furnace become overheated. Since proper operation
of this switch is important to the safety of the unit, it must be
checked out on initial start up by the installer.
To check for proper operation of the limit switches, set the
thermostat to a temperature higher than the indicated temperature
to bring on the gas valve. Restrict airow by blocking the return
air (disconnecting the indoor blower may trip the inducer limit).
When the furnace reaches the maximum outlet temperature as
shown on the rating plate, the burners must shut off. If they do
not shut off after a reasonable time and overheating is evident,
a faulty limit switch is probable and the limit switch must be
replaced. After checking the operation of the limit control, be
sure to remove the paper or cardboard from the return air inlet.
Refer to Service Facts for additional instructions.
NOTE TO INSTALLER
Review the following warnings with the owner. Review contents
of USER’S INFORMATION MANUAL with the owner.
AIRFLOW ADJUSTMENT
Check inlet and outlet air temperatures to make sure they are
within the ranges specied on the furnace rating nameplate. If
the airow needs to be increased or decreased, see the wiring
diagram for information on changing the speed of the blower
motor.
!
▲
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Disconnect power to the unit before removing the
blower door. Failure to follow this warning could
result in property damage, personal injury or
death.
This unit is equipped with a blower door switch which cuts power
to the blower and gas valve causing shutdown when the door is
removed. Operation with the door removed or ajar can permit the
escape of dangerous fumes. All panels must be securely closed at
all times for safe operation of the furnace.
INDOOR BLOWER TIMING
Heating: The integrated furnace control module controls the
indoor blower. The blower start is xed at 45 seconds after
ignition (10 seconds for downow models). The FAN-OFF
period is eld selectable by dip switches at 60, 100, 140, or 180
seconds. The factory setting is 100 seconds (See wiring diagram).
Cooling: The fan delay off period is factory set at 0 seconds.
The option for 80 second delay off is eld selectable (See wiring
diagram).
ROOM AIR THERMOSTAT
HEAT ANTICIPATOR ADJUSTMENT
Set the thermostat heat anticipator according to the current ow
measured, or the settings found in the notes on the furnace wiring
diagram (found in the SERVICE FACTS or inside the furnace casing).
INSTRUCTION TO OWNERS
!
▲
EXPLOSION HAZARD
In the event that electrical, fuel, or mechanical
failures occur, shut off the gas supply off at the
manual gas valve, located on the supply gas
piping coming into the furnace, before turning off
the electrical power to the furnace. Contact the
service agency designated by your dealer.
18-CD35D1-6-EN 35
Page 36
INSTALLER’S GUIDE
BURNER BOX TEMPERATURE LIMIT DEVICE
All models are equipped with a manual reset temperature limit located
on the burner box. In case of excessive temperature, the limit will open
and cause the circuit to open which shuts off all ow of gas.
ABNORMAL CONDITIONS
1. EXCESSIVE COMBUSTION PRESSURE (WIND IN EXCESS OF 40
M.P.H.) VENT OR FLUE BLOCKAGE
If pressure against induced draft blower outlet becomes excessive, the
pressure switch will open and shut off the gas valve until acceptable
combustion pressure is again available.
2. LOSS OF FLAME
If loss of ame occurs during a heating cycle, or ame is not present at
the sensor, the ame control module will close the gas valve. The ame
control module will then recycle the ignition sequence, then if ignition is not
achieved, it will shut off the gas valve and lock out the system.
3. POWER FAILURE
If there is a power failure during a heating cycle, the system will restart the
ignition sequence automatically when power is restored if the thermostat still
calls for heat.
4. GAS SUPPLY FAILURE
If loss of ame occurs during a heating cycle, the system integrated control
module will recycle the ignition sequence, then if ignition is not achieved, the
integrated control module will shut off the gas valve and lock out the system.
5. INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER FAILURE
If pressure is not sensed by the pressure switch, the contacts will remain open
and not allow the gas valve to open, therefore the unit will not start. If failure
occurs during a running cycle, the pressure switch contacts will open and the
gas valve will close to shut the unit down.
6. CONDENSATE DRAIN BLOCKAGE
If the condensate drain is blocked, either by debris, improper draining, or by
freezing condensate, the pressure switch will receive a signal warning of the
accumulation of condensate in the heat exchanger assembly. The pressure
switch contacts will open and remain open, not allowing unit operation. The
unit will not operate until the condensate drain has been cleared, and the
condensate ows freely.
7. RESET AFTER LOCKOUT
When the integrated control module has shut the system down and gone into
lockout, the system must be manually reset before the unit will restart. To
reset, turn the system power off, then on, then off and then on again within
30 seconds. This may be done at the unit’s power source or at the thermostat.
The system will not reset unless the procedure off-on-off-on is completed
within 30 seconds.
8. RESET AFTER BURNER BOX LIMIT SHUTDOWN
If the furnace shuts down, one thing that can be checked is the burner box
temperature limit switch. It is located on the bottom of the burner box. The
vent and combustion air inlet terminations should be checked for blockage.
If blockage exists, clear the problem and then the reset button may be
depressed. If there is no blockage of the terminations, the limit switch
must be reset by a qualied technician.
Carbon monoxide, re or smoke can cause serious bodily injury, death, and/or
property damage.
A variety of potential sources of carbon monoxide can be found in a building or
dwelling such as gas-red clothes dryers, gas cooking stoves, water heaters, furnaces
and replaces. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recommends that
users of gas-burning appliances install carbon monoxide detectors as well as re and
smoke detectors per the manufacturers installation instructions to help alert dwelling
occupants of the presence of re, smoke or unsafe levels of carbon monoxide. These
devises should be listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Standards for Single
and Multiple Station Carbon Monoxide Alarms, UL 2034 or CSA International
Standard, Residential Carbon Monoxide Alarming Devices, CSA 6.19
NOTE: The manufacturer of your furnace does not
test any detectors and makes no representations
regarding any brand or type of detector.
ABNORMAL CONDITIONS IFC ERROR FLASH CODE
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL ERROR FLASH CODES
Flashing SlowNormal - No call for Heat
Flashing FastNormal - Call for Heat
Continuous ONReplace IFC
Continuous OFF Check Power
2 FlashesSystem Lockout (Retries or Recycles exceeded)
3 Flashes
4 FlashesOpen High Limit Device
5 FlashesFlame sensed when no flame should be present
6 Flashes115 Volt AC power reversed or Poor Grounding
7 FlashesGas valve circuit error
8 FlashesLow flame sense signal
9 Flashes
Draft Pressure Error - Possible problems
a) Venting problem
b) Pressure switch problem
c) Inducer problem
Check Ignitor circuit and Line "N" to 24VAC
"Common" voltage (< 2volts)
(possible grounding problem)
Ingersoll Rand
11819 N. Pennsylvania Street
Carmel, IN 46032
The manufacturer has a policy of continuous product and product data improvement
and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice.
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