American Standard 50A50-405, 50A50-406, 50A50-471, 50A50-472, 50A50-473 Operation Manual

...
40” Residential Gas
40” Residential Gas
Furnace Operation
Furnace Operation
© American Standard Inc. 1999
© American Standard Inc. 1999
• Model Evolution/Nomenclature
• Heating Sequence of Operation
• Heating Sequence of Operation
• Schematics
• Schematics
• Ignition Systems
• Ignition Systems
• Service/Troubleshooting
• Service/Troubleshooting
1
Preface
Air Conditioning and heating service technicians must have a working knowledge of basic electrical and refrigeration service procedures. In order to service gas furnaces, a thorough understanding of the units sequence of operation is essential. This publication is
based on White-Rogers controls and provides the narrative and schematic drawingsnecessary to provide this understanding for thesefurnaces. Also included is a description of operating principles of different ignition systems.
Contents
Model Evolution .......................................................................................................................................................... 3
Model Nomenclature .................................................................................................................................................. 4
Component Identification – UD/DD-R Models ...................................................................................................... 5
Component Identification – UY/DY-R Models ....................................................................................................... 6
Integrated Furnace Controls (I.F.C.) ............................................................................................................................ 7
Self Diagnostic Features 50A50 and 50A51 ............................................................................................................... 9
Integrated Furnace Control Timing ............................................................................................................................ 10
Abnormal Furnace Operation – 50A50 and 50A51 .................................................................................................... 11
Single Stage 50A50 Sequence of Operation.............................................................................................................. 14
Wiring Schematic – Single Stage 50A50 Integrated Furnace Control ...................................................................... 15
Two Stage 50A51-405 Sequence of Operation .......................................................................................................... 16
Wiring Schematic – Two Stage Heat 50A51-405 Integrated Furnace Control ......................................................... 17
Two Stage Variable Speed Sequence Of Operation .................................................................................................. 18
Wiring Schematic – Two Stage Variable Speed 50A51-505/50A51-506 Integrated Furnace Control ..................... 19
Integrated Control Quick Reference ........................................................................................................................... 20
Furnace ECM
TM
ECM
Schematic – Motor Control Board .............................................................................................................................. 24
Flame Rectification Principle – Measurement ........................................................................................................... 25
Flame Current Tester/Simulator ................................................................................................................................. 26
Combustion Air Pressure Switch Check – Measurement ......................................................................................... 27
Furnace Pressure Switch Settings .............................................................................................................................. 28
Gas Valves .................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Models maybe an A or T or F continued
TM
2 Motor Operation ............................................................................................................................. 21
2 Variable Speed Furnace Motor Quick Check ............................................................................................... 22
Note: This publication is general in nature and is intended for INSTRUCTIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. It is not to be used for equipment selection, application, installation, or specific service procedures.
1
Contents
Manifold Pressure Settings ......................................................................................................................................... 31
Direct Vent Manifold Pressure Check ......................................................................................................................... 32
Determining Natural Gas Furnace Input .................................................................................................................... 33
Single Stage Twinning Kit ........................................................................................................................................... 34
Field Wiring Diagrams – Single Stage and Two Stage Thermostats ....................................................................... 35
Two Stage Twinning Kit .............................................................................................................................................. 36
Fields Wiring Diagram – Twinning UD-R Furnaces ................................................................................................. 37
Single Wire Twinning – For Models with Twin Terminals ......................................................................................... 38
Radiant Sense Ignition Controls ................................................................................................................................. 39
Identifying Radiant Sense Controls ............................................................................................................................ 40
Radiant Energy Sensor................................................................................................................................................ 41
50A52-100 Sequence of Operation ............................................................................................................................. 42
Wiring Schematic – Version 1 Radiant Sense Control .............................................................................................. 43
50A52-100 Sequence of Operation ............................................................................................................................. 44
Wiring Schematic – Version 2 Radiant Sense Control .............................................................................................. 45
– continued
50A52-100 Sequence of Operation ............................................................................................................................. 46
Wiring Schematic – Version 3 Radiant Sense Control .............................................................................................. 47
50A52-100/101/102 Sequence of Operation ............................................................................................................... 48
Wiring Schematic – Version 4 Radiant Sense Control .............................................................................................. 49
Troubleshooting Procedures ....................................................................................................................................... 50
• 50A50 Flow Chart 1 ................................................................................................................................................. 51
• 50A50 Flow Chart 2 .................................................................................................................................................. 52
• 50A50 Flow Chart 3 ................................................................................................................................................. 53
• 50A50 Flow Chart 4 ................................................................................................................................................. 54
• 50A50 Flow Chart 5 ................................................................................................................................................. 55
• 50A51 Flow Chart 1 .................................................................................................................................................. 56
• 50A51 Flow Chart 2 .................................................................................................................................................. 57
• 50A51 Flow Chart 3 .................................................................................................................................................. 58
• 50A51 Flow Chart 4 .................................................................................................................................................. 59
• 50A51 Flow Chart 5 .................................................................................................................................................. 60
• 50A52 Flow Chart 1 .................................................................................................................................................. 61
• 50A52 Flow Chart 2 .................................................................................................................................................. 62
• 50A52 Flow Chart 3 .................................................................................................................................................. 63
• 50A52 Flow Chart 4 .................................................................................................................................................. 64
Legends – System Wiring ........................................................................................................................................... 65
Models maybe an A or T or F
2
40" Residential Gas Furnace Evolution
Third Quarter 1991 UD-R and UD-C 40" induced draft upflow models introduced to replace the TUD-B
linear burner upflow models.
Second Quarter 1992 DD-R and DD-C 40" induced draft downflow/horizontal models introduced to
replace the TDD-B linear burner downflow models and the THP, THS and THD series horizontal models.
Second Quarter 1993 UE 40" single stage radiant sense ignition model introduced. Third Quarter 1993 UC-C and DC-C 40" condensing models introduced to replace the TUC-B and TDC-B
linear burner condensing models. (UC-C models convert to horizontal left, DD-C
models convert to horizontal right.)
Fourth Quarter 1993 DE 40" single stage radiant sense ignition models introduced. Second Quarter 1994 UX-C and DX-C 40" direct vent condensing models introduced to replace the
UX-B and DX-B linear burner direct vent models.
Third Quarter 1994 – TUJ-A 40" radiant sense ignition model introduced. Model converts to horizontal left
or horizontal right and is shipped without bottom panel and filter. Model discontinued third quarter 1995.
Fourth Quarter 1994 UY-R-V 40" two-stage, direct vent variable speed condensing models introduced to
replace the TUC/TDC-B-V variable-speed models.
Second Quarter 1995 DD-C-C Downflow/Horizontal and UD-C-H Upflow/Horizontal models introduced.
Previous upflow models were for upflow applications only. The UD-C-H and TUE-A-H models are also approved for horizontal installation. The DD-C-C and UD-C-H
models are equiped with the “enhanced” integrated furnace control with 120 VAC humidifier output, adaptive hot surface ignitor timing and improved fault tolerances.
First Quarter 1996 – TUE/TDE-A-K up graded to 80% AFUE. These models have remote flame rectification
ignition control systems.
Fourth Quarter 1997 – Introduced the Silicon Nitride Ignitor and appropriate controls.
For all models equipped with the Silicon Nitride Hot Surface Ignitor, see Pub. No. 34-3405.
Models maybe an A or T or F
3
Model Nomenclature
Furnace Configuration
U = Upflow U = Upflow/Horizontal D = Downflow/Horizontal
Type
C = Condensing – 90% AFUE D = Induced Draft – 80% AFUE E = 78%/80% AFUE X = Direct Vent Condensing Y = Direct Vent Condensing Variable-Speed A = J =
Heating Input MBTUH
Example: 040 = 40,000 MBTUH
Major Design Change
C = Single Stage R = Two Stage
78%/80% AFUE Cumberland
}
UC040C924A
1
Power Supply and Fuel
115 Volt Natural Gas
Airflow Capacity for Cooling
18 = 1 1/2 Tons 42 = 3 1/2 Tons 24 = 2 Tons 48 = 4 Tons 30 = 2 1/2 Tons 60 = 5 Tons 36 = 3 Tons
Example: 24 MBTUH = 2 Tons
400 CFM per Ton 2 Tons x 400 CFM/Ton = 800 CFM
V3 = 2 1/2 – 3 1/2 Tons, Variable Speed Motor V4 = 3 – 4 Tons, Variable Speed Motor V5 = 3 – 5 Tons, Variable Speed Motor
Minor Design Change
H = Horizontal (Upflow/Horizontal Models Only)
Product Service Change
Part I.D.
First letter may be A or T or F
4
Component Identification – ✽UD/✽DD-R Models
INDUCED DRAFT
BLOWER (2 SPEED)
HIGH TEMPERATURE
LIMIT (TCO)
HIGH VOLTAGE
AND ACCESSORY
HOOK-UP
FLAME ROLL-OUT
MAY BE A FUSE LINK
OR A BIMETAL SWITCH
FLAME SENSOR
TRANSFORMER
1ST STAGE PRESSURE SWITCH
2ND STAGE PRESSURE SWITCH
GAS VALVE (2 STAGE)
FLAME ROLL-OUT MAY BE A FUSE LINK OR A BIMETAL SWITCH
HOT SURFACE IGNITOR
INSHOT BURNER
DOOR SWITCH
DIRECT DRIVE
BLOWER
REVERSE FLOW
SWITCH TCO-B
Models maybe an A or T
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL
5
Component Identification – ✽UY/✽DY-R Models
HIGH TEMPERATURE
LIMIT SWITCH
BURNER SIGHT GLASS
ELECTRICAL
JUNCTION BOX
2ND STAGE
PRESSURE SWITCH
1ST STAGE
PRESSURE SWITCH
LINE CHOKE
(NOT ON ALL MODELS)
TRANSFORMER
FLAME ROLL-OUT SWITCH (MANUAL RESET)
2 STAGE GAS VALVE
INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER (2 SPEED)
TCO (LIMIT)
DOOR SWITCH
TM
MOTOR
ECM
CONDENSATE
TRAP
Models maybe an A or T
IGNITION CONTROL
TM
INTERFACE
ECM BOARD (MOTOR ONLY)
6
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Controls –
50A50 & 50A51 Series
The White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Control (I.F.C.) is an automatic ignition control module that uses microcomputer based circuitry to continuously monitor, analyze and control the proper operation of the gas burner, induced draft motor and indoor blower. The microcomputer provides continuous surveil-lance of the thermostat, flame sensor and safety devices to initiate automatic gas burner ignition and shutoff sequences during normal, or fault condition operation.
There are currently several versions of the White-Rodgers 50A50/50A51 Integrated Furnace Controls:
1. 50A50 Series -405 Single-Stage controls are used in
UD/DD-C-A, B and FCA/FUA-A-A.
2. 50A50 Series -406 Single-Stage controls are used in
UC/DC-A & B and UX/DX-C-A.
3. 50A50-471 and 473 Single-Stage used in UD-C-H and DD-C-C.
4. 50A50-472 and 474 Single-Stage used in UC/ DC-C-C.
5. 50A50-571 Single-Stage used in UE/DE-A-K,
FUA- and FCA-E and is part of the up-grade control system for Radiant Sense Controls, Part No. KIT 3793.
6. 50A51 Series -405 or -495 Two-Stage used in
UD/DD-R.
7. 50A51-506 Two-Stage Variable-Speed used in
UD/DD-R9V. 50A51-505 superseded by 50A51-506
after October 1995.
8. 50A51-506 Two-Stage Variable-Speed used in
UY/DY-R9V.
9. 50A51-507 Two-Stage Variable-Speed used on all Variable-Speed models after September 1996.
First letter may be A or T or F
Note: Control models 50A50-406/472 and 474 and 50A51-405/-495/-505/-506/-507 provide on-board relay switching of 120V AC system power for the optional humidifier and electronic air cleaner accessories. Control models 50A50-471/473 provides on-board relay switch-ing of system power for the optional humidifier accessory only.
During heating cycles, the Control provides on-board relay switching of 120V AC system power for the induced draft motor, hot surface ignitor and 24V AC power for the gas valve. During heating and cooling cycles, the Control provides on-board relay switching of system power for the indoor blower motor.
Fan On
When the thermostat fan switch is in the ON position, 24V AC is applied from the thermostat “G” terminal to the I.F.C. Control “G” terminal.
The “G” call to the I.F.C. control will cause it to energize an internal relay coil. This relay’s switch will close, energizing the indoor blower.
On single stage controls, the blower will run on Heating Speed. On Two-Stage I.F.C. controls, the blower will run on the low Heating Speed. On Variable-Speed models, the “G” call to the blower motor will signal it to run at 50% of the programmed cooling CFM speed.
Cooling Air Flow
When the thermostat system switch is in the COOL position and the thermostat calls for cooling, 24V AC is applied from the thermostat “Y” terminal to the I.F.C. Control “Y” terminal.
The “Y” call to the I.F.C. Control will cause it to energize an internal relay coil. This relay switch will close energizing the indoor blower on the cooling speed tap. The I.F.C. control’s fan speed relays are inter-locked to prevent power from being applied to two blower motor speed taps at the same time. On Variable-Speed models, the “Y” call to the blower motor will signal it to run at 80% of the programmed cooling CFM Speed. Note: Y and BK must be jumper or humidistat connected to BK to get 100%.
If the “Y” connection is not made to the Control, the indoor blower will run on heating speed during a cooling cycle.
Cooling Blower Delay to Off
The Control provides an optional indoor blower off delay of 80 seconds in cooling cycles. The off delay is field selectable by adjusting Dip-Switch 1 to OFF except 50A50-571 Control. A jumper wire must be cut. Dip-Switch 1 must be in the ON position always on variable speed furnace models using 50A51-505/-506/-507 Controls. See Furnace ECM
TM
2 Motor Operation.
7
2 A
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Controls –
50A50 & 50A51 Series
Heating Blower On and Off Delay
These controls provide a fixed 45 second indoor “blower on” delay after the flame is sensed during heating cycles. After this time delay, the indoor blower motor will be energized to run on heating speed. The Control also provides an indoor “blower off” delay. The 50A50-571 I.F.C. delay to off is not adjustable, all other 50A50 and 50A51 controls have field adjustable delays to off. The off delay time is field selectable by adjusting Dip-Switches 2 and 3 on the Control.
Dip-Switch Settings or Jumper Wire
123
ON
OFF
Cooling Fan Off Delay (seconds)
Switch 1/Jumper ON = 0 (Factory Setting)
50A51-405 Control
Emerson Electric Co.
S
D340021P01
REPLACE WITH
CNT1308
T
: 1
.5A
@
25
V
A
0 V
@
E
: 0 S
: 5
C
A
C
1
20
V
A
C
E
C
.
S
E
C
.
®®
DIAGNOSTIC INDICATOR
FLASHING SLOW FLASHING FAST CONTINU
OU
CO
NTINUOU
153-6148
2 FLASHES 3 FLASHES 4 FLASHES 5 FLASHES
REFER TO SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS FOR MORE INFORMATION
S O S OFF
N
O
R
M
AL. NO
N
O
R
M REPLAC CH
ECK PO SYSTEM PR
ESSU TH
ER FLAM
AL CALL FO
E CO
LO R
M
AL P
E SEN
N
E SW
CA
LL FO
R
N
TR
O
W
ER
C
KO
U
T (N
ITCH
R
O
TECTIO
S
ED
W
ITH
123
ON
OFF
R
H
EA
T
H
EAT
L
O
FLAM
E)
P
RO
B
LEM
N
D
EVIC
E O
P
EN
G
AS VA
LVE O
FF
Switch 1 OFF/Jumper cut = 80
Heating Fan Off Delay (seconds)
Switch 2 Switch 3 Time Time1
50A50-571 Control
ON OFF 90 60
OFF ON 120 140
ON ON 1502 1002
Clip
Wire
OFF OFF 210 180
1 I.F.C. Control 50A50-473-474 and 50A51-495/507 use these harmonized delay times, 50A50-571 heating time delay is 100 seconds.
2 Factory setting.
WHITE–RODGERS
Model 50A50-571
FOR USE WITH ALL GASES INPUT: 25VAC. 60HZ.
XFMR SEC. CURRENT: 350mA + MV IGN. OUTPUT: 6.0A @ 120VAC; MV OUTPUT 1.5A @ 24VAC IND. OUTPUT: 1.5 FLA, 3.0 LRA @ 120VAC CIR. BLOWER OUTPUT: 14.5 FLA, 25.0 LRA @ 120VAC TRIAL FOR IGNITION: 4 SEC.; PREPURGE: 0 SEC. RETRIES: 2; ATTEMPTS: 3; POSTPURGE: 5 SEC. CIR. BLOWER ON DELAY: HEAT 45 SECONDS.
DISCONNECT POWER
BEFORE SERVICING
-NOT FIELD REPAIRABLE­REPLACE ONLY WITH
EXACT MODEL NUMBER.
EXPLOSION AND SERIOUS
INJURY COULD RESULT
CIRCULATOR BLOWER
COOL
HEAT
PARK
PARK
Emerson Electric Co.
D330927P01
REPLACE WITH
CNT 2181
®®
HEATING OFF DELAY (SEC.) 100 SEC.** COOLING OFF DELAY (SEC.) 0 SEC.** **FACTORY SETTING
DIAGNOSTIC INDICATOR
FLASHING SLOW FLASHING FAST CONTINUOUS ON CONTINUOUS OFF
156-2822A
2 FLASHES 3 FLASHES 4 FLASHES 5 FLASHES
HOT 120VAC NEUTRAL 120VAC
LINE
XFMR
REFER TO SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS FOR MORE INFORMATION
TP
CUT JUMPER FOR 80 SEC. COOL OFF DELAY.
NORMAL. NO CALL FOR HEAT NORMAL. CALL FOR HEAT INTERNAL CONTROL FAILURE (REPLACE) NO POWER OR CONTROL FAILURE SYSTEM LOCKOUT (NO FLAME) CHECK LINE POLARITY PRESSURE SWITCH PROBLEM THERMAL PROTECTION DEVICE OPEN FLAME SENSED WITH GAS VALVE OFF
INDNIGN
IGN
IND
TH FP HLO TR MV GND HLI MV PS
CIR
N
LINE
XFMR
CGRWY
E
8
White-Rodgers Self Diagnostic Features – 50A50/50A51 Series
The integrated furnace control incorporates system fault analysis for quick gas flow shutoff, coupled with automatic ignition retry upon sensing a fault correction.
The integrated furnace control tests for internal and external faults before allowing a heating sequence to begin. The external check includes all safety devices and pressure switches, making certain that they are in their proper normally open or normally closed position. If a fault is detected by the control, it will immediately enter into a fault mode and flash the LED light according to the fault detected, see LED Flash Rate table at right. The control will remain in the fault mode until the problem is corrected. Once the fault is cleared, the control will start the heating sequence as long as the call for heat still exists.
The control has an expanded diagnostic feature that monitors system performance. If a fault is detected during operation, the control will de-energize the gas valve and flash the diagnostic LED according to the fault detected (see LED flash rate Table 3).
The control will automatically reset a lock-out due to loss of flame. See I.F.C. Timing Table for reset time, see page 10.
Important:
The control is mounted in the blower section. Do not remove blower door before checking flash rate of LED. Sight glass is provided on upflow models in the blower door panel to prevent resetting control and loss of diagnostics.
LED Flash Rate
Normal Operation
The LED will flash for 1 second at power-up
the LED will flash FAST”, 1/4 second “ON” and 1/4 second OFF, during a call for heat
The LED will flash SLOW, 1/4 second ON and
3/4 seconds OFF with system in stand-by (power on).
Note: The LED will flash ON for approximately 1/4 second, then OFF for approximately 1/4 second. The pause between groups of flashes is approximately 2 seconds.
Fault Diagnostic
Continuous ON – Internal Fault, or grounded
sensor (Lockout)
2 Flashes – System Lockout – No Flame1
3 Flashes – Pressure Switch Error
4 Flashes – Thermal Protection
Device Open
5 Flashes – Flame Sensing With Gas Valve
De-Energized (Stuck Open)
1 This fault will be caused if the hot leg and neutral leg of
the 120 volt A.C. power legs are reversed.
Diagnostic
LED
(Red)
!
9
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Control Timing
90, 120, 150, 180
90, 120, 150, 180
90, 120, 150, 180
90, 120, 150, 180
60, 100, 140, 180
60, 100, 140, 180
100
100
90, 120, 150, 180
60, 100, 140, 180
90, 120, 150, 180
90, 120, 150, 180
60, 100, 140, 180
60, 100, 140, 180
IFC Timings
50A50-405
50A50-406
50A50-471
50A50-472
50A50-473
50A50-474
50A50-5712
50A55-5710
50A51-405
50A51-495
50A51-505
50A51-506
50A51-507
50A61-625
1 Stage IFC’s
2 Stage IFC’s
E93 – E6
E93 – E6
E90 – E2
E90 – E2
E3
E3
E1 – E2
E91
E93 – E3
E3
E90
E90 & 91
E90
E94
CNT1309
CNT1616
CNT1848
CNT1849
CNT2182
CNT2183
CNT2181
CNT2789
CNT1308
CNT2184
CNT1523
CNT1819
CNT2223
CNT2536
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
120
60
30
30
60
60
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
3
3
1
1
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
4
6
6
4
4
NA
8
30
30
30
30
30
30
NA
NA
0
30
30
30
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
0/80
7
7
7
7
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
4
4
4
10
10
10
10
4
10
4
4
10
10
120
120
120
120
60
60
60
60
120
60
120
120
60
60
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
20
27
27
1
1
1
1
1
1
27
1
27
27
1
9
17
17
11
11
11
11
11
11
17
11
17
17
11
11
27
27
21
21
21
21
21
21
27
21
27
27
21
21
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Part I.D. Safety Times (Seconds)
White-Rodgers
Model Revs.
Part
Number
Circulator Delays (Seconds)
Pre
Purge
Inter
Purge
Post
Purge
IAP
3
Trial for
Ignition
IND
Off
4
Heat
On
Heat Off
(Factory Set)
Auto Reset
Cool
On
Cool
Off
No. of
Retries
No. of
Recycles
Reset
Time (min.)
Ignitor Warm-Up (Seconds)
Accessories
Initial
Warm-Up
Retry
Warm-Up
Minimum
Warm-Up
Maximum
Warm-Up HUM EAC
Twin
Plug
Notes:
The ignitor starts with a 17 second heat-up timing. After 64 successful cycles, the timing will be shortened each cycle by 1 se
cond until 11 seconds is reached.
If a cycle fails to prove flame, the time will increase by 2 seconds to 13 seconds, then to 15 and so on, up to 21 seconds. 11
min. and 21 max. If a lockout or power loss occurs, the count starts over.
50A50-571 IFC uses a jumper that must be cut to obtain Cool Off Delay. Factory shipped with Jumper not cut = No Cool Off Delay.
IAP = Ignition After Proving. (The amount of time that the ignitor remains energized after the Main Burner Flame is sensed).
IND Off = Time that the Inducer is deenergized after a fault (LED 3 Flash) to allow condensate water (if any) in the Housing to
drain.
Humidifier is energized when the Inducer and the Heat Speed are energized. (“ON” after Heat On Delay – “OFF” after Post Purge).
Humidifier is energized with the Inducer Only. (“ON” with call for heat – “OFF” after Post Purge.)
Time delay to OFF is controlled by the ICM-2 motor control board, DIP switches number 5 and 6.
Prior to E-4 – N/A, E4 and later is 30 seconds.
Ignition warm up – 20 seconds, retry 20 seconds. (Varies voltage on ignitor by 2% reduction on successful cycles)
If cycle fails, then retry, 6% increase. If lockout or power loss, the count starts over.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
7 Flashes –
8 Flashes –
Slow Flash –
Fast Flash –
Continuous On –
Gas Valve Circuit Error.
Low Flame Sense Signal.
Normal, No Call For Heat Present.
Normal, Call For Heat Present.
Internal Control Failure.
Diagnostic Indicator Flash Codes:
2 Flashes – System Lockout (Retries or Recycles Exceeded).
3 Flashes – Pressure Switch Stuck Open or Closed.
4 Flashes – Open High Temperature Limit Switch.
5 Flashes – Flame Sensed Without Gas Valve.
6 Flashes – 115 Volt AC Power Reversed.
10
White-Rodgers
50A50/50A51 Fault Diagnostics
System Lockout (Loss Of Flame)
When the Control fails to detect a flame current signal during the trial for ignition period,1 the gas valve and ignitor will be de-energized and the retry sequence initiated. During the retry sequence, the induced draft motor will be energized for an inter­purge period.1 The ignition sequence will be restarted with an additional period1 of ignitor warm-up time following the interpurge period. The Control will retry the ignition sequence 2 consecutive times (3 total) before system lockout.
IMPORTANT
IGNITION CONTROL IS POLARITY SENSITIVE. HOT LEG OF 120 VOLT POWER SUPPLY MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE BLACK LINE POWER LEAD AS INDICATED ON WIRING DIAGRAM OR IGNITION LOCKOUT WILL OCCUR.
The initial ignition sequence will be recycled, or repeated, if the flame is sensed and then lost after 10 seconds. The Control retry counter will be reset if the flame is sustained for longer than 10 seconds during an ignition recycle attempt. The system will lockout if the flame is not sustained after the 4th or 10th1 ignition recycle attempt.
A momentary loss of gas supply, flame blowout, or a shorted or open flame sensor will be sensed within 0.7 seconds during a normal heating cycle. The Control will then de-energize the gas valve and recycle the ignition sequence. As long as the call for heat still exists, a normal heating operation will resume if the gas supply returns or the fault condition is corrected before the 4th or 10th1 ignition recycle. Otherwise, the Control will go into system lockout.
When a system lockout occurs, the Control de-energizes the gas valve, energizes the induced draft motor (low speed on 50A51 Controls) and energizes the indoor blower on heat speed. The diagnostic LED will begin flashing 2 times to indicate a system lockout due to loss of flame.
If a momentary (50 milliseconds, or longer) loss of system power occurs during a normal heating cycle, the gas valve will be de-energized. When the power is restored, the gas valve will remain de-energized and the ignition sequence restarted as long as the call for heat still exists.
When the Control has gone into system lockout due to loss of flame, the Control must reset before the system will restart the heating operation. The Control may be manually reset by setting the thermostat system switch to OFF and then ON again within 1 to 21 seconds or by interrupting system power to the Control for longer than 1 second.
The 50A50 and 50A51 Series Controls automatically reset a system lockout condition after one or two hours.1
Pressure Switch Problem
Single-Stage Systems
When a call for heat is received and the pressure switch contacts are sensed closed before the induced draft motor is energized, the Control will delay energizing the induced draft motor, stop the ignition sequence and begin flashing the diagnostic LED 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. When the pressure switch contacts open, a normal ignition sequence will begin after the contacts close again and the 3 flash fault will return to steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat.
When a call for heat is received and the pressure switch contacts are sensed open after the induced draft motor is energized, the Control will not allow the gas valve to open. The ignition sequence will be stopped and the diagnostic LED begins flashing 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. If this occurs, the problem may be induced draft motor failure or excessive pressure against the blower outlet and not allowing the pressure switch contacts to close. When the pressure switch contacts close, a normal ignition sequence will begin and the 3 flash fault will return to a steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat.
If the control senses the pressure switch contacts are open during a normal heating cycle, the gas valve will be de-energized to remove the flame and the system shutdown sequence initiated, induced draft motor will continue to run. This problem may also be due to induced draft motor failure or high wind. The Control will begin flashing the diagnostic LED 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. When the pressure switch contacts close, a normal ignition sequence will begin and the 3 flash fault will return to a steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat.
1 See Integrated Furnace Control Label or Timing Chart.
11
White-Rodgers
50A50/50A51 Fault Diagnostics
50A50-405/406 Prior To Revision E4
If the condensate drain is blocked on condensing (90%) furnace models, either by debris, improper draining, or by freezing condensate, the pressure switch contacts will open. When the Control senses the pressure switch contacts are open, the gas valve will be de-energized to remove the flame and the system shutdown sequence initiated. The Control will begin flashing the diagnostic LED 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. The system will remain shutdown until the condensate drain has been cleared and the condensate flows freely. When the pressure switch contacts close, a normal ignition sequence will begin and the 3 flash fault will return to a steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat.
During a normal heating cycle, if the 50A50-405/406 Rev. E4-E6/471/472/473/474/571 Control senses the pressure switch contacts are closed and then open the gas valve will be de-energized to remove the flame, if the pressure switch does not reclose in 60 seconds the induced draft motor will be de-energized for 30 seconds. After the 30 second delay, a normal ignition sequence will begin. On condensing (90%) models, the delay allows any condensate, that may be blocking the pressure switch sensing tube, time to drain. On 80% models, the delay provides another attempt for the induced draft motor to reach maximum speed and close the pressure switch contacts.
Pressure Switch Problem
50A51-405 Two Stage and 50A51-505 Two Stage Variable-Speed Systems
On systems using 50A51-405 two-stage and 50A51-505 two-stage variable-speed Controls, the first stage pressure switch fault diagnostic operation is the same as the 50A50-405/-406 Controls. (Prior to Revision E4.)
During a normal 1st stage heating cycle, when the thermostat calls for 2nd stage heat, there will be a 30 second delay between 1st and 2nd stage heat. If the thermostat calls for 1st and 2nd stage heat at the same time, there will be a 10 minute delay between 1st and 2nd stage heat.
If the 1st stage pressure switch closes and then opens during the ignitor warm-up period, the Control will begin flashing the diagnostic LED 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem and wait 10 seconds for the pressure switch contacts to close. If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts close, a normal ignition sequence will resume and the 3 flash fault will return to a steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat.
If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts do not close in 10 seconds, the induced draft motor is energized to high speed in an attempt to close the contacts. When the contacts close, a normal ignition sequence will resume and the induced draft motor will remain energized on high speed until the flame is sensed for a minimum of 10 seconds. The induced draft motor will then be energized to low speed and the 3 flash fault will return to steady fast flash to indicate a normal call for heat. If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts do not remain closed and the ignition sequence has been recycled for the 4th time, the Control will go into system lockout and begin flashing the diagnostic LED 2 times to indicate a system lockout due to loss of flame.
During a 2nd stage call for heat, if the 2nd stage pressure switch contacts do not close within the 30 second delay between stages, the Control will de-energize the gas valve to remove the flame and begin flashing the diagnostic LED 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. After the Control senses the loss of flame, a 3 minute error timer will be started and the shutdown sequence initiated as if the call for heat were removed. The induced draft motor will remain energized on high speed for a 5 second postpurge and the (selected) indoor blower off delay timer will begin.
After the 3 minute error time delay, the Control will restart the heating cycle if the thermostat is still calling for 1st and 2nd stage heat. If the 2nd stage pressure switch contacts still have not closed after the 10 minute delay between stages, the Control will repeat the above shutdown sequence as long as the thermostat calls for 2nd stage heat.
During the 1st stage ignition sequence, the induced draft motor will always be energized to high speed. When the Control senses the 1st stage pressure switch closed, the induced draft motor is energized to low speed.
1 See Integrated Furnace Control Label or Timing Chart.
12
White-Rodgers
50A50/50A51 Fault Diagnostics
Pressure Switch Problem
50A51-495/-506/-507 Two Stage Variable-Speed Systems
The induced draft motor will always be energized to high speed. The induced draft motor will be energized to low speed when the Control senses the 1st stage pressure switch contacts have closed.
If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts open during a normal 1st stage heating cycle, the gas valve will be de-energized to remove the flame and the induced draft motor will be energized to high speed for 10 minutes. If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts close during the 10 minute high speed purge, the Control will restart the ignition sequence. If the 1st stage pressure switch contacts remain closed after 10 minutes, the induced draft motor will be energized to low speed and a normal heating operation will continue. If the pressure switch contacts do not close after 10 minutes, the induced draft motor will be energized again to high speed for 10 minutes and the diagnostic LED will begin flashing 3 times to indicate a pressure switch problem. Recycling the induced draft motor will continue as long as a 1st stage call for heat exists and the Control will not go into lockout.
The 2nd stage pressure switch fault diagnostic operation is the same as 50A51-405/-505 Controls.
Thermal Protection Devices
At any time during a call for heat, if the Control senses the high temperature limit (and/or aux. limit) or flame roll out switch(es) are open, the gas valve is de-energized, the induced draft motor is energized (low speed on 50A51 Controls), and the indoor blower is energized to run on heat speed.
On models utilizing fusible link devices, the fusible link is a single use device and must be replaced if it has opened. However, if the temperature the fusible link senses is approaching the trip temperature but does not exceed it, the contacts may open and close intermittently. The Control will initiate another ignition sequence upon the closure of the intermittent fusible link.
Flame Sensed With Gas Valve Off
At any time the Control senses a flame current signal without a call for heat or when the gas valve is de-energized, the induced draft motor is energized (low speed on 50A51 Controls), and the indoor blower is energized to run on heat speed.1 The Control will go into system lockout and will not reset until this fault is corrected. The diagnostic LED will begin flashing 5 times to indicate the flame sensed with the gas valve de-energized.
1 See Integrated Furnace Control Label or Timing Chart.
White-Rodgers
PARK LINE-HPARKCOOL-H
E17
E28 E27 E13
HEAT-H XFMR-H
E16 E18 E14
C4
CNT2789
K1
E4
YWR G C
1
1 2 3 4
DS2
ONOFF
DS1
50A55-571/-474 Self Diagnostic Features
Slow Flash – Normal, No Call For Heat Present.
LINE-N
E4
K5K3K2
XFMR-N
CIR-N
E7
E8
E9
E10
E11
Diagnostic Indicator Flash Codes:
2 Flashes – System Lockout (Retries or Recycles Exceeded).
3 Flashes – Pressure Switch Stuck Open or Closed.
K6
E1
4 Flashes – Open High Temperature Limit Switch.
5 Flashes – Flame Sensed Without Gas Valve.
6 Flashes – 115 Volt AC Power Reversed.
7 Flashes – Gas Valve Circuit Error.
FUSE
1
8 Flashes – Low Flame Sense Signal.
See Pages 14 and 15 for Sequence of Operation and Wire Schematic.
1 Fuse only on 474 Model and Dip Switches replace jumpers.
Fast Flash – Normal, Call For Heat Present.
Continuous On – Internal Control Failure.
13
Single Stage 50A50 and 50A55 Sequence of Operation
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Controls 50A50-405/-406/-471/-472/
-473/-474/-571 and 50A55-571/-474 Models
When the disconnect 1 is in the ON position, power is applied through the blower door interlock switch 6 to the control line voltage input terminal 8 and out of the control to the primary side of the control transformer XFMR 9. The low voltage side of the transformer supplies 24 volts to the control through terminals TH o and “TR i. Control terminal “R; supplies 24 volts to the “R” terminal of the room thermostat.
Once power is applied, the control flashes the LED ON for 1 second and performs a self check routine. Following the normal system check, the control flashes the LED light once per second continuously (slow flash) while in stand-by.
On a call for heat, 24 volts is applied from the thermostat terminal “W” to the “W” terminal ; on the control. The control checks and confirms normally closed contacts at the temperature cut out TCOf, the auxillary limit (downflow and some upflow/horizontal models), the flame roll-out fuse link (two fuse links are used on downflow and upflow/horizontal models) f and j and normally open contacts of the safety pressure switch PSf. With all safety and control switches in their proper position, the control will energize the induced draft motor y and flash the LED light two times per second continuously (fast flash) during a call for heat.
When the safety pressure switch “PS” f closes, the control begins the ignition sequence. The hot surface ignitor y is energized for several seconds (see note) allowing the thermal element to heat up. The control then switches on 24 volts to the gas valve MV termi-
nals #1 a. The redundant and main solenoids are energized allowing gas flow and main burner ignition. When flame current is detected by the control through its terminal FPk, the 45 second indoor blower motor delay on timing begins. Flame failure response time is set for 2 seconds. After flame has been established for ten seconds, the flame failure response time is reset for 0.7 seconds. If flame current is not sensed by the control k within the trial for ignition period (see note), the redundant and main gas valve solenoids a are de-energized. The control will begin a interpurge cycle and adds additional seconds to the hot surface ignitor warm-up timing (see note). The control energizes the gas valve a for the second attempt to establish main burner ignition. If flame current is not sensed by the control on the 2nd retry within the trial for ignition period (see note), the control will repeat the previous cycle one additional time before locking out.
At the end of the indoor blower delay on time, line voltage is applied at the controls terminal HEAT5 energizing the indoor blower motor at heating fan speed, supplying warm air to the space.
When the thermostat is satisfied, the gas valve’s redundant and main solenoids a are de-energized, extinguishing main burner flame. Once the control senses loss of flame current (0.7 sec.) k, the induced draft motor t is de-energized after a five second post purge cycle. The indoor blower motor delay off timing begins. At the completion of the fan delay off timing, the indoor blower motor 5 is de-energized and the cycle is complete.
Note: See Timing Chart for details or Integrated Furnace Control Label.
14
Wiring Schematic
Single Stage (White-Rodger’s 50A50 and 50A55 Series Integrated Furnace Controls)
120 VOLT, 60 HZ., 1 PH.
POWER SUPPLY
1
PER LOCAL CODES
2
3 4
5 6 7 8 9
0
q
w e r t y
u i o p a s d f g h j k l
; z
N H
BK
WH/1
DOOR
SWITCH
120V
TNS
24V
IND.
MTR.
GR
GND
GAS VALVE
FUSE LINK4
YL/4
FUSE LINK
2 3 4
1 USED ON 90% FURNACE MODELS ONLY. 2 DIRECT VENT MODELS HAVE ONE MANUAL
RESET FLAME ROLL OUT SWITCH INSTEAD OF TWO, SINGLE-USE FUSIBLE LINKS.
3 USED ON DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL AND
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS. TCO-B IS REVERSE FLOW SWITCH.
4 MAY BE A FUSE LINK OR BIMETAL SWITCH.
YL/2
YL/3
GND
GR
GND
GND
BK
WH WH
WH
TCO
TCO-B
3
GR
BK BK
2
1, 3
YL/1
CF
BR
I.D.
BLOWER
MTR.
1
TCO-B
IGNITOR
C
M
PRESSURE
BR
SWITCH
FLAME
SENSOR
OPTIONAL
BK
A
B
C
BK/1
BK/4
BK/3
BK/2
WH
WH/1
WH/4
BK/6
BK/5
WH/6
WH/5
RD
BL/1
RD/1
OR
YL/5
WH
GND
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL
COOL
HEAT
PARK
PARK
LINE
XFMR
EAC
HUM
CIR N
LINE N
XFMR N
EAC N
HUM N
1
IND
2
IGN
3
IND N
4
IGN N
6
BL
YL
GR
TR
3
TH
9
MV
12
MV
4
5
10
PS
7
HLI
11
1
HLO
2
FP
8
GND
50A50-ALL
HOT 120VAC
NEUTRAL 120VAC
HOT 120VAC NEUTRAL
JUMPER
50A50-571
DIP
SWITCH
ON
OFF
123
DIAGNOSTIC
LED
YWGRC
TO THERMOSTAT
Note: See Integrated Furnace Control on Timing Chart for Control Details.
15
Two Stage 50A51 Sequence of Operation
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Control 50A51-405/-495 Models
When the service disconnect 1 is in the ON position, power is applied through the blower door interlock switch 6 to the controls line voltage input terminals 8 and out of the control to the primary side of the control transformer XFMRu. The secondary side of the control transformer supplies 24 volts to the control through terminal TH and TRpo. Control terminal “R” ; supplies 24 volts to the “R” terminal of the room thermostat.
Once power is applied, the control flashes the LED light ON for one second and performs a self check routine. Following the normal system check, the control flashes the LED one time per second (slow flash) continuously while in stand-by.
On a call for heat, 24 volts is applied from the room thermostats W1 terminal to the W1 terminal z on the control. The control checks and confirms normally closed contacts at the temperature cut out TCO j, auxillary limit (downflow and some upflow/horizontal models), the flame roll-out fuse link (two fuse links are used on downflow and upflow/ horizontal models) l and normally open contacts at the safety pressure switch #1 j. With all safety and control switches in their proper position, the control will energize the induced draft motor on high speed w and flashes the LED two times per second continuously (fast flash) during a call for heat.
When safety pressure switch #1j closes, the control switches the induced draft motor to low speed w and begins the ignition sequence. The hot surface |ignitor w is energized for several seconds (see note) allowing the thermal element to heat up. The control then switches 24 volts to its MVL and MV COMg terminals to terminals #1 g and #2 f on the gas valve. The redundant and main solenoids are energized allowing gas flow and main burner ignition. When flame current is sensed by the control through its FP ; terminal, the 45 second indoor blower motor time delay ON begins. Flame failure response time is set for 2 seconds. After flame has been established for 10 seconds, the flame failure response time is reset for 0.7 seconds. If flamed current is not sensed by the control within the trial for ignition period (see note),
the main valve low and redundant gas valve solenoids g, a are de-energized. The control will begin a interpurge cycle and adds additional seconds to the hot surface ignitor warm-up timing (see note). The control energizes the gas valve for the second attempt to establish main burner ignition. If again flame current is not sensed by the control within the trial for ignition period (see note), the control will repeat the previous cycle before locking out. At the end of the indoor blower motor delay ON timing, line voltage is applied at control terminal HEAT LO6 energizing the indoor blower motor at low heat fan speed, supplying warm air to the space.
If the temperature in the space continues to fall, the thermostat second stage contacts W2 close. 24 volts is switched from thermostat terminal W2 to the W2 terminal z on the control. A 30 second, 2nd stage recognition time delay begins. At the end of the 30 second delay, the induced draft motor is switched to high speed w causing pressure switch #2 d to close. When pressure switch #2 closes, 24 volts is switched from control terminal MVHd to the gas valve terminal #3 d energizing the second stage solenoid allowing increased gas flow to the burners. At the same time, the indoor blower motor is switched to high heat fan speed 7.
When second stage thermostat contacts “W2” satisfy, the induced draft motor is switched back to low speed w causing pressure switch #2 d to open breaking the circuit to the second stage gas valve solenoid d. Gas flow is reduced to the burners. The indoor blower motor will switch back to low heat fan speed after a 30 second delay 6.
When first stage thermostat contacts W1 satisfy, the main valve low and the redundant gas valve solenoids g are de-energized extinguishing main burner flame. Once the control senses the loss of flame current (0.7 sec.) ;, the induced draft motor w is de-energized after a five second post-purge cycle. The indoor blower motor OFF timing begins. At the end of the indoor blower motor OFF timing, the indoor blower motor is de-energized and the cycle is complete.
Note: See Timing Chart for details or Integrated Furnace Control Label.
16
Wiring Schematic
Two Stage Heat (White-Rodgers 50A51 Series Integrated Furnace Control)
120 VOLT, 60 HZ., 1 PH.
POWER SUPPLY
1
PER LOCAL CODES
2
3 4
5 6 7 8 9
0
q
w e r t y
u i o p a s d f g h j k l
; z
N H
WH/1
TNS
GAS VALVE
FUSE LINK 2
YL/4
FUSE LINK
1 2
3
2
1
BK
DOOR
SWITCH
IGNITOR
120V
24V
HI
B/C
LO
YL/2
YL/3
GR
GND
GND
1 TCO-B
GND
BR/1
TCO
WH
WH
GR
CF
BR
I.D.
BLOWER
MTR.
YL/1
BR
OPTIONAL
IND.
MTR.
GR
GND
PRESSURE SWITCH
2ND STAGE
PRESSURE SWITCH
1ST STAGE
FLAME
SENSOR
BK
A
B
C
BK/1
BK/4
BK/2
BK/3
BK/5
BK/6
RD/6
WH/6
WH/5
WH/1
WH/4
WH
BL
RD
BR
OR/1
BL/1
RD/1
OR
YL
YL/5
WH
GND
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL
COOL
PARK
HEAT LO
HEAT HI
LINE
XFMR
EAC
HUM
1
IGN
2
IND HI
3
IND LO
4
IND N
5
IGN N
LINE N
XFMR N
CIR N
EAC N
HUM N
9
TR
5
TH
10
GND
2
PS2
1
MVH
8
MVCOM
7
MVL
4
GND
12
PSI
6
HLI
11
HLO
3
FP
GR
W1 W2 Y
50A51-405
HOT 120VAC
NEUTRAL 120VAC
HOT 120VAC NEUTRAL
GB
R
DIP
SWITCH
123
DIAGNOSTIC
LED
ON
OFF
COMCLHI
LO
1 USED ON DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL AND
UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL MODELS. TCO-B IS REVERSE FLOW SWITCH.
2 MAY BE A FUSE LINK OR BIMETAL SWITCH.
Note: See Integrated Furnace Control on Timing Chart for Control Details.
17
TO THERMOSTAT
FURNACE
TWINNING
CONNECTOR
Two Stage Variable Speed Sequence of Operation
White-Rodgers Integrated Furnace Controls 50A51-505/-506/-507 and 50A61-605 Models
When the service disconnect 1 is in the ON position, power is applied through the blower door interlock switch 3 to the controls line voltage input terminals 6 and out of the control to the primary side of the control transformer 9, and from the CIRC7 terminal to the ECM side of the control transformer supplies 24 volts to the control through terminal “TH” and TRw, e. Control terminal “R” g supplies 24 volts to the “R” terminal of the room thermostat.
Once power is applied, the control flashes the LED light ON for one second and performs a self check routine. Following the normal system check, t he control flashes the LED one time per second (slow flash) continuously while in stand-by.
On a call for heat, 24 volts is applied from the room thermostats W1 terminal to the W1 terminal g on the control. The control checks and confirms normally closed contacts at the temperature cut out TCOa, auxillary limit (downflow and some upflow/horizontal models), the flame roll-out fuse link (two fuse links are used on downflow and some upflow/horizontal models) a and normally open contacts at the safety pressure switch #1 p. With all safety and control switches in their proper position, the control will energize the induced draft motor on high speed 9 and flashes the LED two times per second continuously (fast flash) during a call for heat.
When safety pressure switch #1p closes, the control switches the induced draft motor to low speed 0 and begins the ignition sequence. The hot surface ignitor 9 is energized for several seconds allowing the thermal element to heat up. The control then switches 24 volts to its MVLi and MV COMu terminals to terminals #1 i and #2 u on the gas valve. The redundant and main solenoids are energized allowing gas flow and main burner ignition. When flame current is sensed by the control through its FPf terminal, the 45 second indoor blower motor time delay ON begins. Flame failure response time is set for 2 seconds. After flame has been established for 10 seconds, the flame failure response time is reset for 0.7 seconds. If flamed current is not sensed by the control f within the trial for ignition period, the main valve low and redundant gas valve solenoids i are de-energized. The control will begin a 30 second interpurge cycle and adds additional
TM
Fan Motor 3. The secondary
seconds (see note) to the hot surface ignitor warm-up timing. The control energizes the gas valve for the second attempt to establish main burner ignition. If again flame current is not sensed by the control within the trial for ignition period (see note), the control will repeat the previous cycle before locking out. At the end of the indoor blower motor delay ON timing, the microprocessor will close the normally open K3 relay contacts j completing a 24 volt signal circuit to pin #15 of the ECM
TM
motor, signaling it to turn on and run at the low heat blower speed, supplying warm air to the space. 24 volts W1 g terminal from the thermostat is also applied to the ECM the ECM
TM
motor harness pin #12h, which signals
TM
motor to run at the low heat speed setting.
If the temperature in the space continues to fall, the thermostat second stage contacts W2 close. 24 volts is switched from thermostat terminal W2 to the W2 terminal g on the control. A 30 second, 2nd stage recognition time delay begins. At the end of the 30 second delay, the induced draft motor is switched to high speed 9 causing pressure switch #2 o to close. When pressure switch #2 closes, 24 volts is switched from control terminal MVHo to the gas valve terminal #3 o energizing the second stage solenoid allowing increased gas flow to the burners. At the same time, the microprocessor closes the normally open K1 relay contacts j completing a 24 volt signal circuit to pin #13 k of the
TM
ECM
2 motor signaling the indoor blower motor to
run at the high heat blower speed.
When second stage thermostat contacts “W2” satisfy, the induced draft motor is switched back to low speed 0 causing pressure switch #2 y to open breaking the circuit to the second stage gas valve solenoid y. Gas flow is reduced to the burners. The indoor ECM
TM
blower motor 4 will be switched
back to the low heat fan speed after a 30 second delay.
When first stage thermostat contacts W1 satisfy, the main valve low and the redundant gas valve solenoids i are de-energized extinguishing main burner flame. Once the control senses the loss of flame current (0.7 sec.)f, the induced draft motor 9 is de-energized after a five second post-purge cycle. The indoor blower motor OFF timing begins. At the end of the indoor blower motor “OFF” timing, the indoor blower motor is de-energized and the cycle is complete.
Note: See Timing Chart for details or Integrated Furnace Control Label.
18
Wiring Schematic
Two Stage Variable Speed Furnace Controls)
1
2 3 4
5 6
7
8 9
0 q w e r t y u i o p a s f
g
TNS
FUSE LINK5
YL/4
FUSE LINK
ECMTM2 BLOWER
MOTOR
120V
24V
GAS VALVE
3
2
1
2 3 5
(White-Rodgers 50A51 and 50A61 Series Integrated
120 VOLT, 60 HZ., 1 PH.
POWER SUPPLY
PER LOCAL CODES
N H
1
LC
5
BK/8
WH/7
4
3
GR/BK
2
1
JUMPER YL/BK
GND
WH
WH/1
BK
DOOR
SWITCH
OPTIONAL
IND.
MTR.
GR
GND
WH
PRESSURE SWITCH
2ND STAGE
PRESSURE SWITCH
1ST STAGE
YL/1
TCO-C4
FLAME
SENSOR
YL/2
YL/3
IGNITOR
HI
B/C
LO
BR/1
TCO
2 TCO-B
GND
GR
GND
50A51-505/-506
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL
BK/2
BK/3
BK/1
BK/7
BK/4
WH/1
WH/4
WH/7
BK/5
BK/6
RD/6
WH/6
WH/5
BL
RD
BR
OR/1
BL/1
RD/1
OR
YL
YL/5
WH
GR
GND
1
2
3
4
5
9
5
10
2
1
8
7
4
12
6
11
3
CFM
IGN
IND HI
IND LO
IND N
IGN N
TR
TH
GND
PS2
MVH
MVCOM
MVL
GND
PS1
HLI
HLO
FP
P2
EAC
HUM
LINE
CIRC XFMR
LINE N
XFMR N
CIR N
W1 IN
W2 IN
G IN
R OUT
1234567
FAN
HOT 120VAC
NEUTRAL 120VAC
DIAGNOSTIC
G OUT
N/C
W2 OUT
B OUT 8
DIP
SWITCH
1
23
LED
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ECMTM FAN CONTROL
R
BK O Y YLOGW1W2B
P1
LVTB
DIP SWITCH
h
j k
16 WIRE
HARNESS
W1
CFM
G
FAN ON/OFF
W2
CFM
INTERFACE CONTROL BOARD
AT INTEGRATED CONTROL
P1
2
P1
15
P1
13
PIN CONNECTIONS
P2
1
P2
2
P2
3
P2
4
P2
5
P2
6
P2
7
P2
8
G
TERMINAL
W2
BOARD
W1
W1 IN W2 IN G R OUT G OUT N.C. W2 CFM OUT B OUT
INTEGRATED FURNACE CONTROL
TYPICAL CONNECTION
8
K3K2K1
1
COMPUTER
19
TR
TH
R B/C
24 VAC IN
TO THERMOSTAT
16 WIRE HARNESS
1 LINE CHOKE NOT USED ON ALL MODELS. 2 USED ON DOWNFLOW/HORIZONTAL AND UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL
MODELS. TCO-B IS REVERSE FLOW SWITCH.
3 DIRECT VENT MODELS HAVE ONE MANUAL RESET FLAME ROLL
OUT SWITCH INSTEAD OF TWO, SINGLE-USE FUSIBLE LINKS, OR AUTO-RESET BIMETAL SWITCHES MAY BE USED ON SOME MODELS.
4 USE ON 90% FURNACE MODEL ONLY. 5 MAY BE A FUSE LINK OR A BIMETAL SWITCH.
Integrated Control Quick Reference
Service Tips
To the qualified service man, these controls are very simple and easy to work on. A list of required service tools needed to work on any solid state ignition control today are listed below:
A reliable Volt/OHM Multimeter (preferably a digital with a microamp scale on it). The Microamp Meter is used to measure flame current.
A U-Tube Water Manometer (or pressure gauge) to test inlet and out gas valve pressure.
An Incline Manometer with a 0-2" water column scale to test pressure switches and ductwork static pressure.
1. When the thermostat fan switch is placed in the ON position, the fan will run at heating fan speed. Low heat fan on two stage 50A51 series controls.
2. In order to obtain cooling air flow, the thermostat Y terminal must be connected to the Y terminal on the control. If the Y is not connected, low heat speed will be activated during a cooling cycle.
3. If a single stage heat thermostat is used with the 50A51 two stage control, there will be a 10 minute delay between first and second stage heat if W1 and W2 are jumpered.
8. If a lockout occurs, the control automatically resets the trial for ignition sequence every one or two hours provided a call for heat continues to exist. See Timing Chart , Reset Time Column, for details.
9. To reset control after lockout:
a. Interrupt line voltage power to the control for a minimum of 1 second.
b. Turn thermostat system switch off and back on twice within 30 seconds.
10. Voltage input range:
Line 97-132 VAC 50/60HZ – Nominal 120 volts AC
Control 20-30 VAC 50/60HZ – Nominal 24 volts AC
11. 50A50 controls with date codes prior to 9348 require an isolation relay in the “Y” circuit when used with Add On Heat Pump Plus One kits, to prevent cold air complaints during defrost. The control would not allow a cooling (Y) and heating (W) output at the same time so the control would de-energize the “W” circuit and there would be no supplement heat during defrost cycles.
12. The humidifier accessory lead is energized whenever there is a heating call and the fan is operating. See IFC Timing Chart for details, page10.
4. The control requires one microamp DC minimum flame current in order to maintain a call for heat.
5. The control will add seconds to the igniter heat-up period on second and third trial for ignition with interpurge between trials. See Integrated Furnace Control label or Timing Chart for details.
6. Once flame current has been established by the control for 10 seconds, the retry counter in the control is reset to zero.
7. If flame current is interrupted, the control will break current flow to the gas valve and immediately begin a recycle for ignition without a purge cycle or increase in igniter warm-up time. If flame current is interrupted during 2nd stage operation, the recycle sequence is initiated and Hi fire or 2nd stage will resume immediately.
13. The electronic air cleaner accessory lead is energized whenever there is a 24 volt signal on G or Y or during a heating call when the indoor fan is operating.
A detailed troubleshooting chart for each model of the integrated furnace control is included in this manual to help the service technician work through abnormal conditions with these controls.
The troubleshooting section with fault charts for all White-Rodgers controls are located on pages 48 through 62. See page 48 for procedures and chart references.
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