NNoottee:: “Graphics in this document are for representation only.
Actual model may differ in appearance.”
SSAAFFEETTYY WWAARRNNIINNGG
Only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and servicing of heating, ventilating, and
air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training. Improperly installed, adjusted or altered
equipment by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury. When working on the equipment, observe all precautions in the
literature and on the tags, stickers, and labels that are attached to the equipment.
August 2017
44AA--VV00--SSFF--11GG--EENN
SAFETY SECTION — OUTDOOR
IImmppoorrttaanntt — This document contains a wiring diagram
and service information. This is customer property and
is to remain with this unit. Please return to service
information pack upon completion of work.
•AZONE 850 Comfort Control, or AZONE 950 with Software Version
3.0 or Higher
•TAM8C or later models
•Platinum SV Furnace
•Platinum ZV Furnace
•Approved System Accessories
Note: See AHRI directory for approved indoor and outdoor model
combinations. Only Trane coils and air handlers are approved
for use with variable speed outdoor units.
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
Important: Use caution when cleaning outdoor coil to ensure no
water enters the electrical control compartment. When
cleaning coil from inside the compressor compartment,
take special care not to spray water towards the top rows
of the coil near the control panel. Water may enter the
control compartment and drive damaging the
electronics. Disconnect all electric power, including
remote disconnects before servicing.
3
SSAAFFEETTYY SSEECCTTIIOONN —— OOUUTTDDOOOORR
Table 1. Operating Range
Cooling55° F to 120° F
Table 1. Operating Range (continued)
Heating-10° F to 66° F
4
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
Product Specifications
HEAT PUMP MODELS
OUTDOOR UNIT
POWER CONNS. — V/PH/HZ
MIN. BRCH. CIR. AMPACITY17.026.029.037.0
BR. CIR. PROT. RTG. — MAX. (AMPS)
COMPRESSORSCROLLSCROLLSCROLLSCROLL
NO. USED — NO. SPEEDS1–VARIABLE1–VARIABLE1–VARIABLE1–VARIABLE
Certified in accordance with the Air-Source Unitary Air-conditioner Equipment certification program, which is based on AHRI standard 210/240.
(b)
Rated in accordance with AHRI standard 270/275.
(c)
Calculated in accordance with Natl. Elec. Codes. Use only HACR circuit breakers or fuses.
(d)
This value shown for compressor RLA on the unit nameplate and on this specification sheet is used to compute minimum branch circuit ampacity and max.
fuse size. The value shown is the branch circuit selection current.
(e)
No means no start components. Yes means quick start kit components. PTC means positive temperature coefficient starter.
(f)
Standard Air — Dry Coil — Outdoor
(g)
This value approximate. For more precise value see unit nameplate.
(h)
Max. linear length 150 ft.; Max. lift — Suction 50 ft.; Max. lift — Liquid 50 ft.
(i)
Max length of refrigerant lines from outdoor to indoor unit MUST NOT exceed 80 feet. The max vertical change MUST NOT exceed 10 feet. See footnote (h)
if 7/8” suction line is used.
Certified in accordance with the Air-Source Unitary Air-conditioner Equipment certification program, which is based on AHRI standard 210/240.
(b)
Rated in accordance with AHRI standard 270/275.
(c)
Calculated in accordance with Natl. Elec. Codes. Use only HACR circuit breakers or fuses.
(d)
This value shown for compressor RLA on the unit nameplate and on this specification sheet is used to compute minimum branch circuit ampacity and max.
fuse size. The value shown is the branch circuit selection current.
(e)
No means no start components. Yes means quick start kit components. PTC means positive temperature coefficient starter.
(f)
Standard Air — Dry Coil — Outdoor
(g)
This value approximate. For more precise value see unit nameplate.
(h)
Max. linear length 150 ft.; Max. lift — Suction 50 ft.; Max. lift — Liquid 50 ft.
(a) (b)
(d)
— L.R. AMPS
4A7V0024A1000B4A7V0036B1000B4A7V0048A1000B
(c)
208/230/1/60208/230/1/60208/230/1/60
252535
11.5 — 10.212.4 — 10.216.0 — 12.0
(e)
NANANA
YESYESYES
23 — 123 — 127.5 — 1
(f)
268028504560
1 — 1/31 — 1/31 — 1/3
19.7723.7527.87
3/83/83/8
(g)
(h)
7 lb — 6 oz9 lb — 6 oz11 lb — 1 oz
5/8
(h)
3/4
(h)
7/8
(h)
3/83/83/8
46 X 30.1 X 3346.4 X 35.1 X 38.746.4 X 35.1 X 38.7
217248270
196225245
6
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
PPrroodduucctt SSppeecciiffiiccaattiioonnss
AIR CONDITIONER MODELS
OUTDOOR UNIT
POWER CONNS. — V/PH/HZ
MIN. BRCH. CIR. AMPACITY27.027.0
BR. CIR. PROT. RTG. — MAX. (AMPS)
COMPRESSORSCROLLSCROLL
NO. USED — NO. SPEEDS1–VARIABLE1–VARIABLE
R.L. AMPS
FACTORY INSTALLED
START COMPONENTS
INSULATION/SOUND BLANKET
COMPRESSOR HEATYESYES
OUTDOOR FAN
DIA. (IN.) — NO. USED
TYPE DRIVE — NO. SPEEDSDIRECT — VARIABLEDIRECT — VARIABLE
CFM @ 0.0 IN. W.G.
NO. MOTORS — HP
MOTOR SPEED R.P.M.200 — 1200200 — 1200
VOLTS/PH/HZ208/230/1/60208/230/1/60
F.L. AMPS2.82.8
OUTDOOR COIL — TYPESPINE FIN™SPINE FIN™
ROWS — F.P.I.1 — 242 — 24
FACE AREA (SQ. FT.)
TUBE SIZE (IN.)
REFRIGERANTR410–AR410–A
LBS. — R-410A (O.D. UNIT)
FACTORY SUPPLIEDYESYES
LINE SIZE — IN. O.D. GAS
LINE SIZE — IN. O.D. LIQ.
CHARGING SPECIFICATIONS
SUBCOOLING10°7.5°
DIMENSIONSH X W X DH X W X D
CRATED (IN.)
WEIGHT
SHIPPING (LBS.)
NET (LBS.)
(a)
Certified in accordance with the Air-Source Unitary Air-conditioner Equipment certification program, which is based on AHRI standard 210/240.
(b)
Rated in accordance with AHRI standard 270/275.
(c)
Calculated in accordance with Natl. Elec. Codes. Use only HACR circuit breakers or fuses.
(d)
This value shown for compressor RLA on the unit nameplate and on this specification sheet is used to compute minimum branch circuit ampacity and max.
fuse size. The value shown is the branch circuit selection current.
(e)
No means no start components. Yes means quick start kit components. PTC means positive temperature coefficient starter.
(f)
Standard Air — Dry Coil — Outdoor
(g)
This value approximate. For more precise value see unit nameplate.
(h)
Max length of refrigerant lines from outdoor to indoor unit MUST NOT exceed 80 feet. The max vertical change MUST NOT exceed 25 feet. See footnote (h)
if 7/8” suction line is used.
(i)
Max length of refrigerant lines from outdoor to indoor unit MUST NOT exceed 80 feet. The max vertical change MUST NOT exceed 25 feet. See footnote (h)
if 7/8" suction line is used.
(a) (b)
(d)
— L.R. AMPS
4A7V0060A1000B4A7V0061A1000B
(c)
208/230/1/60208/230/1/60
4040
19.3 — 12.019.3 — 12.0
(e)
NANA
YESYES
27.5 — 127.5 — 1
(f)
47874780
1 — 1/31 — 1/3
30.8030.80
3/83/8
(g)
(h)
11 lb — 14 oz12 lb — 7 oz
1 — 1/8
(h)
1–1/8
(i)
3/83/8
51 X 35.1 X 38.751 X 35.1 X 38.7
284314
258288
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
7
Subcooling Charging in Cooling between 55°° F and 120°°
OD Ambient
American Standard has always recommended
installing American Standard approved matched
indoor and outdoor systems.
All American Standard split systems are AHRI rated
with only TXV or EEV indoor systems.
The benefits of installing approved indoor and outdoor
split systems are maximum efficiency, optimum
performance and the best overall reliability.
The following charging methods are therefore
prescribed for matched systems with indoor TXVs or
EEVs.
1. Subcooling (in the cooling mode) is the only
recommended method of charging between 55°
and 120° ambient temperatures.
2. When charging for ambient temperatures above
120°, charge to 10° subcooling. It is important to
return when outdoor ambient temperature is
between 55° and 120° to verify system charge per
these instructions.
3. For best results — the indoor temperature should
be kept between 70° to 80°. Add system heat if
needed.
4. Locate the designated subcooling target from the
unit nameplate.
5. At startup, or whenever charge is removed or
added, the system must be operated for a minimum
of (20) minutes to stabilize before accurate
measurements can be made.
6. Run the system using the ““CChhaarrggiinngg MMooddee-CCoooolliinngg”” mode found in the 850/950 comfort
control. This is the only approved method for
setting the system charge level.
Measure Liquid Line Temperature and Refrigerant
Pressure at service valves.
7. Determine total refrigerant line length, and height
(lift) if indoor section is above the condenser.
Follow the Subcool Charging Corrections Table to
calculate additional subcooling target value.
8. Locate your liquid line temperature in the left
column of the table, and the intersecting liquid line
gage pressure under the subcool selection column.
Add refrigerant to raise the pressure to match the
table, or remove refrigerant to lower the pressure.
Always wait (20) minutes for the system conditions
to stabilize before adjusting charge again.
9. When system is correctly charged, you can refer to
System Pressure Curves to verify typical
performance.
8
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
Subcool Charging Correction Charts
TOTAL REFRIGERANT LINE LENGTH (FEET)
Add 1°
Add 1°
Add 2°
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 1506050403020
50
40
30
25
15
10
0
REFRIGERANT LINE LIFT (FEET)
TOTAL REFRIGERANT LINE LENGTH (FEET)
Add 1°
Add 1°Add 2°
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 1506050403020
50
40
30
25
15
10
0
REFRIGERANT LINE LIFT (FEET)
TOTAL REFRIGERANT LINE LENGTH (FEET)
Add 1°
1°
1°
1°
Add 1°
Add 2°
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 1506050403020
50
40
30
25
15
10
0
REFRIGERANT LINE LIFT (FEET)
Add
2°
Figure 1. Subcool Charging Corrections — 2.0 Ton
Figure 2. Subcool Charging Corrections — 3.0 Ton
Refrigerant Charging Chart
R-410A REFRIGERANT CHARGING CHART
DESIGN SUBCOOLING (°F)
LIQUID
TEMP
(°F)
891011121314
LIQUID GAGE PRESSURE (PSI)
Figure 3. Subcool Charging Corrections — 4.0 Ton
Figure 4. Subcool Charging Corrections — 5.0 Ton
55179182185188191195198
60195198201204208211215
65211215218222225229232
70229232236240243247251
75247251255259263267271
80267271275279283287291
85287291296300304309313
90309313318322327331336
95331336341346351355360
100355360365370376381386
105381386391396402407413
110407413418424429435441
115435441446452458464470
120464470476482488495501
125495501507514520527533
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
9
Charging: Weigh-In Method
Weigh-In Method can be used for the initial installation, or anytime a system charge is being replaced. Weigh-In Method can also be used when
power is not available to the equipment site or operating conditions (indoor/outdoor temperatures) are not in range to verify with the
subcooling charging method.
Table 2. Heat Pumps
A
BCD
Table 3. Air Conditioners
A
Charge
multiplier for
interconnecting
refrigerant
Model
Model
Factory
Charge
Charge
adder for
Indoor Coil
tube length
0247 lb.6 oz.6 oz.
0369 lb.8 oz.12 oz.
04810 lb.12 oz.15 oz.
06011 lb.14 oz.
1 lb., 2 oz.0.6 oz/ft
0.6 oz/ft
0.6 oz/ft
0.6 oz/ft
0247 lb.6 oz.6 oz.
0369 lb.6 oz.12 oz.
04811 lb.1 oz.
06011 lb.14 oz.
06112 lb.7 oz.
Table 4. New Installations — Calculating Charge using the Weigh-In method
1. Measure in feet the distance between the outdoor unit and the indoor
unit and record on Line 1. Include the entire length of the line from the
service valve to the IDU.
2. Enter the charge multiplier from Column D.
3. Multiply the total length of refrigerant tubing (Line 1) times the value on
Step 2. Record the result on Line 3 of the Worksheet.
4. Locate the outdoor equipment size in Column A. Record the value shown
in Column C of Table 16 for Heat Pumps or Table 17 for Air Conditioners.
5. Add the values from Step 3 and Step 4 and record the resulting value.
This is the amount of refrigerant to weigh-in prior to opening the service
valves.
New Installation Weigh-In Method Worksheet
1. Line Length (ft)________________________
2. Value from Column Dx ________________________
3. Step 1 x Step 2= ________________________
4. Charge Adder (column C) + ________________________
Table 5. Sealed-System Repairs — Calculating Charge using the Weigh-In method.
1. Measure in feet the distance between the outdoor unit and the indoor
unit and record on Line 1. Include the entire length of the line from the
service valve to the IDU.
2. Enter the charge multiplier from Column D.
3. Multiply the total length of refrigerant tubing (Line 1) times the value on
Line 2. Record the result on Line 3 of the Worksheet.
4. Locate the outdoor equipment size in Column A. Record the value shown
in Column C of Table 16 for Heat Pumps or Table 17 for Air Conditioners.
5. Record the value in Column B to Line 5 of the Worksheet.
6. Add the values from Step 3, Step 4, and Step 5 and record the resulting
value on Line 6. This is the amount of refrigerant to weigh-in.
Note: The only mode approved for setting or validating system charge is using Charging Mode-Cooling. Charging Mode-Cooling is a variable
speed test mode found in the 850/950 comfort control Technician Menu. Outdoor Temperature must be between 55
Indoor Temperature kept between 70
Note: Variable Speed systems are designed so that the compressor and sump heat will not run at the same time. Compressor windings are
used for sump heat. When sump heat is active, line-side current will be approximately 1.5 amps. The CDA MONITOR MENU has a field for
DRIVE >> DRIVE AMPS which can also be used to verify operation of sump heat.
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
At power up; when outdoor temperature is below 85° F
When outdoor temperature is below 80° F and compressor dome temperature is less than the outdoor ambient temperature
When the outdoor temperature goes above 85° F (Sump Heat remains OFF until outdoor temperature drops below 80° F)
Operation of the communicating, variable speed
outdoor unit is managed and monitored by a micro
processor based Integrated Variable Speed Control
(IVSC) located in the control box of the outdoor unit.
This component is also referred to as “The Drive”. Heat
and Cool demand messages are transmitted from the
comfort control over the data line from the comfort
control to the indoor and outdoor sections of the
system. System mode and capacity requests are
received by the outdoor IVSC and responded to by
providing control outputs to the switch-over valve
(SOV) solenoid coil, electronic expansion valve (EEV)
stepper motor, condenser fan motor and compressor.
Operating conditions and system commands such as
compressor percent demand, indoor airflow, EEV
starting position, defrost (For auxiliary heat), outdoor
temperature and alerts are transmitted from the
outdoor control over the data line to the rest of the
communicating system. Additional data that is
communicated to the rest of the system includes the
type of equipment installed (variable speed, unit size in
nominal tonnage, heat pump or air conditioner) which
is used during the Auto Discover function to set indoor
airflow and configure the comfort control for the
equipment installed
The IVSC has two Light Emitting Diodes (LED) used for
indicating operating status and verifying
communications. The STATUS LED flash rate indicates
if the system is in standby (or idle), receiving capacity
demand from the comfort control, in a test mode or in a
lockout condition. The COMM LED indicates successful
communications by flashing a device count which can
be used to verify how many communicating devices
are connected to the data line.
A Communicating Display Assembly (CDA) is
connected to the IVSC and is used to monitor,
configure, test and provide feedback about the system.
speed and hold steady for a minimum dwell period to
ensure proper oil return. This dwell period will typically
last for 1 minute but for initial start ups, after power is
first applied, the dwell period is 15 minutes. The startup
operation will progress to normal operation once this
dwell period is completed. With stage one demand and
minimum compressor RPM, the system will duty cycle
as needed to provide the required capacity requested
from the comfort control. The default duty cycle setting
for stage one demand is 3 Cycles per Hour (CPH). See
the Advanced Settings in the 850/950 Installation Guide
for more information on CPH.
With any start up, a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
signal is sent from the J9 plug of the IVSC to the
outdoor fan motor to run at the required matching
speed.
Should system load value rise above 100, stage two
demand is sent from the communicating comfort
control to the outdoor control and the IVSC will
respond by entering the modulating region of
compressor and outdoor fan operation. As load value
increases or decreases in the modulating region, so
will the compressor, outdoor fan and indoor blower
speeds to continuously deliver the capacity requested
by the comfort control and meet the demand of the
structural load. All indoor CFM demand messages will
be sent from the IVSC to the indoor unit so that the
blower motor will run with matching modulating
speeds. The System Report Screen (Located in the 850/
950’s Technician Access menu) or the Monitor Menu
(Located in the outdoor CDA Technicians Control
menu) can be used to view the compressor demand, in
percentage, while in the modulating range.
As system load value drops below 100, stage two
demand is satisfied and the communicating comfort
control returns system operation to stage one demand
and the system will begin to duty cycle as needed to
provide the requested capacity.
When a request for cooling capacity is sent from the
communicating comfort control to the outdoor unit, the
IVSC will respond by flashing the STATUS LED two
times per second and the CDA will display COOLING in
the SYSTEM STATUS home screen. The IVSC will
calculate the required running speed for the
compressor and outdoor fan based on the current load
value and stage demand sent from the comfort control.
Load values under 100 will generate stage one demand
and the IVSC will generate power to produce the
minimum compressor RPM. Additionally, a CFM
demand message is sent from the outdoor IVSC to the
indoor unit for matching indoor airflow.
Regardless of the load value or stage demand, the
outdoor system will start and ramp to a target startup
In addition to stage and demand operating sequences
outlined in the Cooling Mode description, when a heat
pump system receives a demand message for cooling,
the Switch Over Valve (SOV) solenoid will be pulsed to
position the valve for cooling. Latching Switch Over
Valve (LSOV) technology is standard with variable
speed outdoor heat pumps. By utilizing components
designed to hold the pilot pin of the SOV in place, the
valve will maintain the cooling or heating position even
when power is removed. Maintaining valve position, or
Latching, is accomplished with the help of a magnet
mounted in the solenoid coil or a spring manufactured
internal to the SOV. To initiate the SOV position, a12
Volt DC pulse is sent from the J8 plug located on the
IVSC to the solenoid coil at the start of each call for
capacity. Polarity of the DC pulse is critical to the
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
SSeeqquueennccee ooff OOppeerraattiioonn
direction the valve’s pilot pin will be set. Always follow
the red and blue color coding to ensure proper polarity.
Heat pumps are also equipped with an Electronic
Expansion Valve (EEV) which will be set to the “Check
Valve Position” and drive wide open. The EEV does not
provide refrigeration control in the cooling mode of
operation.
When a request for heating capacity is sent from the
communicating comfort control to the outdoor unit, the
IVSC will respond by flashing the STATUS LED two
times per second and the CDA will display HEATING in
the SYSTEM STATUS home screen.
In the heating mode of operation the LSOV solenoid
will be pulsed to position the valve for heating at the
start of each call for capacity.
During heating mode, the EEV will be in the controlling
state. Refrigerant flow is managed by incrementally
opening or closing the valve to control compressor
superheat under a wide range of conditions. Superheat
is calculated with feedback to the IVSC from a suction
line temperature sensor and a suction line pressure
transducer. The IVSC will target 10 degrees (+/-2) of
superheat and drive a valve position by periodically
pulsing the stepper motor and then monitoring
compressor superheat results. Control signals to the
EEV stepper motor are 12 volt DC pulses from J10 on
the IVSC. The EEV step position and compressor
superheat can be monitored through the CDA monitor
menu during runtime operation. The IVSC will close the
EEV with every OFF cycle and drive the valve to wide
open during defrost or cooling mode of operation.
NNoottee:: When a heat pump system is first powered up,
the EEV produces an audible sound (soft
ratcheting sound) as the valve drives to the
closed position.
When the system is operating in cycling-stage and the
control initiates a Defrost, the indoor control
simultaneously:
•De-energizes the PWM signal to the outdoor fan
motor,
•Drives the OD EEV to full open and,
•Commands the SOV to change to the cooling mode.
There is a brief switchover time-delay (to allow
refrigerant pressures to stabilize) before the
compressor is commanded to run at Maximum Speed
Cooling to perform Defrost.
The outdoor control also sends a demand message to
the indoor unit to run the blower at Maximum Speed
Cooling and energize auxiliary heat (if equipped).
Auxiliary heat blower speed may be higher than
Maximum Speed Cooling and will take precedence
during defrost.
The Defrost Mode will be terminated after the OD coil
temperature reaches 47°F or the maximum time
override of 15 minutes has lapsed. At Defrost
termination, the compressor will be commanded to go
to the Defrost Switchover Speed. After the lower speed
is achieved, the SOV position will be changed back to
the heating mode of operation and the OD fan will be
turned back on. Following the refrigerant stabilizing
delay, the compressor will be allowed to run at any
speed commanded by thermostat demand.
The outdoor control will send the necessary pulse
signals to the stepper motor coil returning the EEV to a
controlling position that matches capacity demand and
begin monitoring superheat.
When the system is operating in modulating-stage and
the control initiates a Defrost, the outdoor control
commands the compressor to go to the Defrost
Switchover Speed.
After the lower speed is achieved, the SOV will be
switched into the cooling mode and the control will
simultaneously de-energize the PWM signal to the
outdoor fan motor and drive the OD EEV to full open.
There is a brief switchover time-delay (to allow
refrigerant pressures to stabilize) before the
compressor is commanded to run at Maximum Speed
Cooling to perform Defrost.
The outdoor control also sends a demand message to
the indoor unit to run the blower at Maximum Speed
Cooling and energize auxiliary heat (if equipped).
Auxiliary heat blower speed may be higher than
Maximum Speed Cooling and will take precedence
during defrost.
The CDA will show DEFROST in the Home Screen.
The Defrost Mode will be terminated after the OD coil
temperature reaches 47°F or the maximum time
override of 15 minutes has lapsed. At Defrost
termination, the compressor will be commanded to go
to the Defrost Switchover Speed. After the lower speed
is achieved, the SOV position will be changed back to
the heating mode of operation and the OD fan will be
turned back on. Following the refrigerant stabilizing
delay, the compressor will be allowed to run at any
speed commanded by thermostat demand.
The outdoor control will also send the necessary pulse
signals to the stepper motor coil returning the EEV to a
controlling position that matches capacity demand and
begin monitoring superheat.
The system will stay in the Defrost, Maximum Speed
Cooling even if the comfort control demand changes
from modulating-stage to cycling-stage. However, the
system will shut down if the comfort control demand
message for cycling-stage capacity ends. The system
will continue the current defrost cycle the next time the
comfort control sends a demand message for
compressor heat.
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
15
Defrost Control (Heat Pump only)
DDeemmaanndd DDeeffrroosstt
The demand defrost control measures heat pump
outdoor ambient temperature with a sensor located
outside the outdoor coil. A second sensor located on
the outdoor coil is used to measure the coil
temperature. The difference between the ambient and
the colder coil temperature is the difference or delta-T
measurement. This delta-T measurement is
representative of the operating state and relative
capacity of the heat pump system. By measuring the
change in delta-T, we can determine the need for
defrost. The coil sensor also serves to sense outdoor
coil temperature for termination of the defrost cycle.
FFaauulltt IIddeennttiiffiiccaattiioonn
A fault condition is indicated by the CDA connected to
the control board inside the heat pump control box.
DDeeffrroosstt EEnnaabblleedd
Demand Defrost is enabled with the following inputs to
the Integrated Variable Speed Control (IVSC):
•Outdoor ambient temperature sensor (ODS-B)
reporting an outdoor temperature at or below 52° F.
•Coil temperature sensor (CBS) reporting a coil
temperature at or below 35° F.
•Heat/Cool Demand (HCD) from the communicating
comfort control for at least two minutes or more.
DDeeffrroosstt IInniittiiaattiioonn
The calculated temperature difference between the
outdoor temperature sensor and the coil temperature
sensor is called Delta T. Defrost can occur once the
current Delta T exceeds the Delta T initiate value. The
Defrost initiate value is calculated using a clean-coil
Delta T x 2.0, plus a temperature bin correction factor.
Initiation Delta T will automatically adjust based on the
outdoor temperature. This adaptive logic assures a
complete defrost for a range of outdoor temperatures.
1. System must be running with demand from the
thermostat.
2. FRC DFT TEST can be initiated in heat mode only.
3. Press ENTER to begin forced defrost.
4. Execute Forced Defrost following Forced Defrost
(Defrost terminates on Coil Temperature or
maximum time override of 15 minutes).
5. When test begins, TEST IN PROGRESS displays on
line 1 and Coil Temperature value on line 2.
NNoottee:: Home Screen, under System Status will display
DEFROST.
6. When test is complete, TEST COMPLETE displays
for 10 seconds.
7. If there is a defrost fault condition, test terminates
and sends alert to the alert menu.
8. For more information, refer to the Alert Code Tables
in Service Facts and Technical Service Manual (Pub.
No. 34–4301–01) documents.
NNoottee:: Screens will update as the test proceeds.
16
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
SENSORS
123456789
101112131415161718
Compressor Dome Temperature
This table shows the corresponding voltage, resistance
and temperature readings for the Dome Temperature
Sensor when measured across pins 1 and 10. The
power source for the Dome Temperature Sensor is
The Dome Temperature Sensor control contains an
NTC thermistor input for sensing the Compressor
Dome Temperature. The thermistor has a nominal
resistance of ≈ 10k ohms at 75°F. The minimum range
required for the Dome Temperature input is —31°F to
302°F. when measured across pins 1 and 10.
NNoottee:: Secure Installation of Dome Sensor is required
for reliable compressor & system operation.
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
17
123456789
101112131415161718
SSEENNSSOORRSS
Ambient Temperature Sensor
(ODS)
These tables show the corresponding voltage,
resistance and temperature readings for the Ambient,
Temperature Sensor when measured across pins 5 &
14.
The power source for the Ambient, Coil and Suction
Temperature sensors is 3.2VDC
THERMISTOR
TEMP FTEMP C
-15-26.111359762.43
-10-23.331151122.33
-5-20.56977452.22
0-17.78832472.11
5-15.00711081.99
10-12.22609161.87
15-9.44523341.75
20-6.67450881.63
25-3.89389521.52
30-1.11337421.40
351.67293071.29
404.44255201.19
457.22222801.09
5010.00194991.00
5512.78171080.91
6015.56150450.83
6518.33132620.75
7021.11117170.68
7523.89103750.62
8026.6792070.56
8529.4481880.51
9032.2272970.46
9535.0065160.42
10037.7858300.38
10540.5652270.35
11043.3346950.31
11546.1142240.29
12048.8938080.26
12551.6734390.24
13054.4431110.21
13557.2228200.20
14060.0025590.18
RESISTANCE
(OHMS)
VOLTS DC
Figure 7. Ambient Temperature Sensor
Pins 5 & 14 (Black)
The Ambient Temperature Sensor control has an NTC
thermistor input for sensing the outdoor air
temperature and has a nominal resistance of ≈ 10k
ohms at 75°F. The Ambient Temperature is measured
across pins 5 and 14. The minimum range required for
the Ambient Temperature Sensor is —40°F to 140°F.
A working Ambient Temperature Sensor is required for
the following:
•Low Pressure Monitoring
•Defrost (Heat Pump)
•Comfort Control Display (Outdoor Air Temperature)
•Aux Heat Control During Defrost (Heat Pump)
•Aux Heat Lockout
•Compressor Lockout (Heat Pump)
•Oil Management
•Humidifier Dew-Point Control
•OD EEV Startup Position
•ID EEV Startup Position
•Pre Heating (Sump Heat)
•Normal Operation of the ID and OD Fan
•Diagnostics
18
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
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101112131415161718
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101112131415161718
SSEENNSSOORRSS
Coil and Suction Temperature
Sensor
THERMISTOR
TEMP FTEMP C
-15-26.111359762.71
-10-23.331151122.64
-5-20.56977452.56
0-17.78832472.48
5-15.00711082.38
10-12.22609162.29
15-9.44523342.19
20-6.67450882.08
25-3.89389521.97
30-1.11337421.86
351.67293071.75
404.44255201.64
457.22222801.53
5010.00194991.42
5512.78171081.32
6015.56150451.22
6518.33132621.13
7021.11117171.04
7523.89103750.96
8026.6792070.88
8529.4481880.81
9032.2272970.74
9535.0065160.68
10037.7858300.62
10540.5652270.57
11043.3346950.52
11546.1142240.47
12048.8938080.43
12551.6734390.40
13054.4431110.36
13557.2228200.33
14060.0025590.30
RESISTANCE
(OHMS)
VOLTS DC
The Coil Temperature Sensor control has an NTC
thermistor input for sensing the coil temperature. This
reading is used by the defrost algorithm on heat pump
units. The thermistor has a nominal resistance of 10k
ohms at 75°F. The minimum range and resolutions as
measured across pins 2 and 11 required for Coil
Temperature Sensor is —50°F to 150°F
A working Coil Temperature Sensor is required for the
following:
The Suction Temperature Sensor control utilizes an
NTC thermistor input for sensing the suction/gas
temperature. The thermistor has a nominal resistance
of ≈ 10k ohms at 75°F. The minimum range and
resolutions as measured across pins 3 and 12 required
for the Suction Temperature Sensor is —50°F to 150°F
A working Suction Temperature Sensor is required for:
•Outdoor EEV Control (Target Super Heat)
•Diagnostics; Charge level, Indoor/Oudoor Airflow
Figure 8. Coil Temperature Sensor
Pins 2 & 11 (Yellow)
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
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101112131415161718
SSEENNSSOORRSS
Suction Line Pressure
Transducer
This table shows the corresponding voltage and
pressure readings for the Suction Line Pressure
Transducer when measured across pins 7 and 8.
PRESSURE (PSIG)
100.60
200.70
310.81
410.91
511.00
601.10
701.20
821.32
921.42
1011.52
1111.62
1201.72
1301.81
1401.91
1522.03
1612.13
1712.23
1812.33
1902.43
2002.52
VOLTS DC
PIN 7 TO PIN 8
Figure 10. Suction Pressure Transducer
Pins 7 (White) & 8 (Black)
A working Suction Pressure Sensor is required for the
following:
Compressor
DomeTemperature
Sensor not attached
to Compressor
(Heating Mode)
Introduced with
AOCSoftware Version
2, Fall of 2014)
Low heat pump
capacity (Inoperative
compressor, loss of
charge, shorted coil
sensor, open ambient
sensor)
Fault B indicates 10
defrosts terminated
on time override.
Fault C indicates
sensor High Delta T.
Within a given length
of time, both faults
existed
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
21
VVaarriiaabbllee SSppeeeedd AAlleerrtt CCooddeess
Alert
Code
80
80
88
90
91
106
Alert
Group
High
Pressure
Monitor
Fault
High
Pressure
Monitor
Fault
Ground
fault
Communi-
cation
Busy Fault
Communi-
cation
Fault
External
Shutdown
Fault
Display
Assembly
Text
HP SHORT LO0“Wait”
HP HARD LO1Err 80.01
HP RED RPS2“Wait”
GND FAULT LO1Err 88.01
SYS COM BUSY2Err 90.02
SYS COM ERR2Err 91.02
NO SYS CLK3Err 91.03Shutdown
EXT SW OPEN1“Load Shed”
Subalar-
m
A/TZONE
850/950
State action on
5 min of compressor
lockout and send
“WAIT ”to thermostat
Lockout compressor
operation until power
cycle, No system
operation
On restart, after short
lockout, compressor
will operate at reduced
capacity and this alert
is declared. (Message
on Tstat informing of
reduced capacity)
Note: Recover reduced
capacity with each 2 hr
run time window
without an HPCO trip.
Emergency shutdown.
Drive will protect itself.
CLII bus must go idle.
Continue to operate
normally
Shutdown if Heat/Cool
demand message not
received for 3
reporting intervals.
Compressor cooling
operation shall not be
allowed.
occurrence
State action on
clearance
Restart with
reduced capacity.
(Capacity reduced
by 1/5 with each
occurrence)
Can be cleared only
on power cycle.
After power cycle,
the compressor
shall resume
normal operation.
Normal operation
resumes.
Can be cleared only
on power cycle.
After power cycle,
the compressor
shall resume
normal operation.
Resume normal
operation
Resume normal
operation
Resume normal
operation
Resume normal
operation. Cooling
operation allowed.
Alert
Description
High pressure
switch has
tripped resulting
in a High Pressure
Short Lock Out.
(HPCO limit =
650psig)
6 High Pressure
Short Lock Out
events have
occurred
resulting in a High
Pressure Hard
Lock Out. (High
Pressure Limit =
650psig)
High Pressure trip
point has been
exceeded and a 5
minute time out
has been
enforced. Restart
is allowed but
with reduced
capacity.
Grounding issue
from output of
the drive. If the
sum of all three
currents exceeds
10 amp to
ground
Communication
busy
Loss of Heat/Cool
demand message
Loss of Bit Master
External
shutdown switch
is Active and
input at T3 to T4
is open
Possible Cause
Overcharged.
Cooling Mode:
Outdoor Fan Failure,
clogged coil,
recirculation,
excessive high
ambient, non
condensable.
Heating Mode:
Indoor Fan Failure,
clogged coil, non
condensable.
Overcharged.
Cooling Mode:
Outdoor Fan Failure,
clogged coil,
recirculation,
excessive high
ambient, non
condensable. Heating
Mode: Indoor Fan
Failure, clogged coil,
non condensable.
Overcharged.
Cooling Mode:
Outdoor Fan Failure,
clogged coil,
recirculation,
excessive high
ambient, non
condensable.
Heating Mode:
Indoor Fan Failure,
clogged coil, non
condensable.
Burnt winding, faulty
current sensor,
internal board short,
pinched compressor
lead (shorted). Run
Drive Test.
(GoTo “Compressor
Verification”
troubleshooting flow
chart)
R & B to thermostat
reversed polarity
Open/Shorted Data
line Check for
reversed polarity
Bit Master Control
Fault
External Load Shed
device is active with
external switch
configured to Active
and input at T3 to T4
is open
22
4A-V0-SF-1G-EN
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