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without the prior written consent of the publisher, American Megatrends, Inc.
Limited Warranty
Buyer agrees if this product proves to be defective, that American Megatrends, Inc. is only obligated to replace or refund the purchase
price of this product at American Megatrend's discretion according to the terms and conditions on the motherboard warranty card.
American Megatrends shall not be liable in tort or contract for any loss or damage, direct, incidental or consequential. Please see the
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Trademarks
VESA is a registered trademark of the Video Electronics Standards Association.
Intel, Pentium. Pentium Pro, and Pentium II are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
MS-DOS, Microsoft Word, and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft
Windows, Windows NT, and Windows 95 are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM, AT, XT, CGA, VGA, PS/2, OS/2, and EGA are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
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Fujitsu is a registered trademark of Fujitsu America, Inc.
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PNY is a registered trademark of PNY Corporation.
Oki is a registered trademark of Oki America, Inc.
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All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Revision History
6/5/97Initial release of preliminary version.
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guideii
Preface
To the OEMThank you for purchasing the high performance American Megatrends
MegaRUM Dual Pentium II PCI ISA motherboard. This product is a state of the
art motherboard that includes the famous AMIBIOS. It is assumed that you
have also licensed the rights to use the American Megatrends documentation
for the American Megatrends MegaRUM motherboard.
This manual was written for the OEM to assist in the proper installation and
operation of this motherboard. This manual describes the specifications and
features of the MegaRUM PCI motherboard. It explains how to assemble a
system based on the MegaRUM PCI motherboard and how to use the
AMIBIOS that is specifically designed for this motherboard.
This manual is not meant to be read by the computer owner who purchases a
computer with this motherboard. It is assumed that you, the computer
manufacturer, will use this manual as a sourcebook of information, and that
parts of this manual will be included in the computer owner's manual.
Technical Support If an American Megatrends motherboard fails to operate as described or you
are in doubt about a configuration option, please call technical support at 770246-8600.
Web SiteWe invite you to access the American Megatrends world wide web site at:
http://www.ami.com.
Prefaceiii
Packing List
Do not use 16 MB x 36 (64 MB) SIMMs that have 36 chips per SIMM.
excessive loading on the motherboard circuitry. If you must use 64
Do not use 70 ns SIMMs. The system memory timing cycle on this
You should have received the following:
•
a MegaRUM Dual Pentium II PCI ISA motherboard,
•
two serial cables,
•
one parallel cable,
•
one VGA cable,
•
two VGA driver diskettes for Windows 95 and Windows NT V3.5x,
•
5 SCSI driver diskettes,
•
a diskette containing the American Megatrends DMI Wizard 95 software utility,
•
The DMI Wizard 95 User’s Guide,
•
the SystemGuru User’s Guide,
•
4 diskettes containing the SystemGuru Server Management Software for Windows NT,
•
a Warranty Card, and
•
the American Megatrends MegaRUM Dual Pentium II PCI ISA Motherboard User's Guide.
Warning
This type of 16 MB SIMM does not work reliably because of
MB SIMMs, use only SIMMs that have 12 or 8 chips per SIMM.
motherboard are very sensitive. This motherboard does not work
reliably with 70 ns SIMMs.
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guideiv
1Hardware Installation
Overview
The American Megatrends MegaRUM PCI Dual Pentium II ISA motherboard
features include:
•two Intel Pentium II CPUs operating at 120, 133, 150, 166, 180, 200, 210, 233,
240, 266 MHz or higher speeds ,
• up to 1 GB of system memory on the motherboard,
• parity checking or ECC (Error Checking and Correction),
• PCI local bus throughput of 132 megabytes per second,
• two Ultra Wide SCSI channels operating at 40 MBs,
• specially designed for the American Megatrends RAID Upgrade controller
cards,
•onboard ATI Rage II PCI VGA controller with 2 MB of synchronous
graphics RAM,
• the American Megatrends SystemGuru server management software,
• two ISA expansion slots, and
•
six PCI expansion slots.
CPUsThe MegaRUM motherboard will support all Intel Slot1 CPUs operating at 233
MHz, 266 MHz, or faster speeds.
PCI Bus SpeedAMIBIOS automatically configures the PCI slots. The PCI slots are
synchronous with the CPU clock:
CPU External Clock FrequencyPCI Expansion Slot Frequency
66 MHz33 MHz
60 MHz30 MHz
Cont’d
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation1
Overview, Continued
Onboard I/OThe MegaRUM motherboard includes:
•an onboard ATI Rage II PCI VGA controller with 2 MB of synchronous
graphics memory,
•two onboard Symbios Logic 53C875 SCSI controllers that provide 2 40
MBs ultra wide SCSI channels and one ultra wide/narrow SCSI channel,
• two 40-pin IDE connectors for 1 – 4 IDE drives,
• a 34-pin floppy drive connector,
• two serial port connectors,
• a 25-pin parallel port connector,
• a keyboard DIN connector,
• two 4-pin USB ports, and
•
a 9-pin berg mouse connector.
Server Management Software The American Megatrends SystemGuru server management
software is included with the MegaRUM motherboard. SystemGuru uses the
I2C interface to constantly monitor and report the CPU temperature, fan speed,
ECC memory errors, ambient temperature, CPU voltage, system voltage and
other user-specified system status information to any remote client computer.
See the American Megatrends SystemGuru User’s Guide for additional
information.
Onboard PCI VGA The PCI VGA on the MegaRUM motherboard is supported by the ATI 3D
RAGE II 264GT PCI Graphics Controller chip. The PCI VGA features are:
•
2 MB SGRAM (not upgradable),
•
a VGA cable is included, and
•
video drivers for Windows 95 and Windows NT will be provided.
You can download video drivers for all other operating systems from the ATI
BBS at 905-764-9404. Make sure you load the ATI 3D RAGE II drivers from the
diskette provided. Windows 95 auto detection tries to load the ATI Mach 64
drivers, which will not function properly.
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide2
MegaRUM PCI Dimensions
The motherboard is approximately 12.25” by 13.8”. The motherboard height
restrictions are shown below:
Warning
This motherboard contains sensitive electronic components
that can be easily damaged by static electricity. Follow the
antistatic instructions carefully to ensure correct installation
and to avoid damage.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation3
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard Layout
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide4
Step 1 Unpack the Motherboard
StepAction
1Inspect the cardboard carton for obvious damage. If
damaged, call 770-246-8645. Leave the motherboard in its
original packing.
2Perform all unpacking and installation procedures on a
ground-connected anti-static mat. Wear an anti-static
wristband grounded at the same point as the anti-static
mat. Or use a sheet of conductive aluminum foil grounded
through a 1 megohm resistor instead of the anti-static mat.
Similarly, a strip of conductive aluminum foil wrapped
around the wrist and grounded through a 1 megohm
resistor serves the same purpose as the wristband.
3Inside the carton, the motherboard is packed in an
anti-static bag, and sandwiched between sheets of
sponge. Remove the sponge and the anti-static bag. Place
the motherboard on a grounded anti-static surface
component side up. Save the original packing material.
4Inspect the motherboard for damage. Press down on all
ICs mounted in sockets to verify proper seating. Do not
apply power to the motherboard if it has been damaged.
5If the motherboard is undamaged, it is ready to be
installed.
Set JumpersSet all jumpers and install the CPU before placing the motherboard in the
chassis.
Avoid Static Electricity
Static electricity can damage the motherboard and other computer components.
Keep the motherboard in the anti-static bag until it is to be installed. Wear an
anti-static wrist grounding strap before handling the motherboard. Make sure
you stand on an anti-static mat when handling the motherboard.
Avoid contact with any component or connector on any adapter card, printed
circuit board, or memory module. Handle these components by the mounting
bracket.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation5
Step 2 Configure CPU Speed
If using two CPUs with different speed ratings, set the motherboard jumpers to
the lower CPU speed. J21 and J24 select the CPU speed. The drawings on the
next screens show how J24 and J21 should look for each possible CPU speed:
Please contact American Megatrends technical support at
770-246-8645 to support a CPU running at other speeds.
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide6
Step 2 Configure CPU Speed, Continued
Cont’d
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation7
Step 2 Configure CPU Speed, Continued
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide8
Step 3 Configure CPU Voltage
J5 and J15Each CPU can be independently set to the correct CPU core voltage. J5 sets the
voltage for the CPU in CPU Slot1. J15 sets the voltage for the CPU in Slot2.
Core CPU VoltageJ5 and J15 Setting
3.50VShort Pins 3-4
3.40VShort Pins 3-4
3.3V (Factory Setting)Short Pins 3-4
3.2VShort Pins 3-4
3.1VShort Pins 3-4
3.0VShort Pins 3-4
2.9VShort Pins 3-4
2.8VShort Pins 3-4
2.7VShort Pins 5-6
2.6VShort Pins 5-6
2.5VShort Pins 5-6
2.4VShort Pins 5-6
2.3VShort Pins 7-8
2.2VShort Pins 7-8
2.1VShort Pins 9-10
2.05VShort Pins 1-2
2.0VShort Pins 1-2
1.95VShort Pins 1-2
1.90VShort Pins 1-2
1.85VShort Pins 1-2
1.8VShort Pins 1-2
No CPUNone
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 5-6
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 7-8
Short Pins 9-10
Short Pins 3-4
Short Pins 7-8
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation9
Step 4 Install Additional Voltage Regulator
One Voltage Regulator Module (VRM) is shipped with every MegaRUM
motherboard. You need another VRM if you install two CPUs. You can order
VRMs for Intel Pentium II CPUs from:
ManufacturerPart NumberAMI Part Number
VXI073-20715-02MDL-P681-V5A140
CorsairSPX560KMMDL-P681-V5A140
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide10
Step 5 Connect CPU Fans
J1, J7, and
J23 pinout
J1 and J7 (shown below) are 3-pin bergs that connect the fan on the CPU heat
sink to the motherboard power. J1 is the CPU fan connector for the CPU in CPU
Slot1. J7 is the CPU fan connector for the CPU in CPU Slot2.
Ground
Pin 1
+12V
Fan Sense
All Pentium II CPUs are shipped with a heat sink and a CPU fan. The
connector from the CPU fan usually has three leads (has red, yellow, and black
leads). Connect the Red lead to Pin 3 (+12V). Make sure that you use fansthat have 3 leads . The 3rd (yellow) lead should provide a tachometer output to
permit the fan speed to be monitored by the onboard server management
hardware. If you must use fans with only 2 leads, connect the red lead to Pin 3.
J23 Chassis Fan J23 is a 3-pin berg located near the VRM for the CPU 2 socket. The pinout is
the same for J23 as it is for J1 and J7. J23 provides +12V power to the main
chassis fan. The chassis fan should provide a tachometer output on Pin 3 so it
can be monitored by the onboard server management hardware.
Step 6 Install CPU
The Pentium II CPUs are on Intel Slot1 adapter cards. Insert the Slot1 cards into
the CPU card sockets on the motherboard. The CPU Slot1 sockets are below
the SIMM sockets.
Warning
Improper CPU installation can damage the CPU and the
motherboard. You must follow the procedures in this section
exactly as documented. Make sure you wear an antistatic
wristband while installing the CPU. Follow all antistatic
procedures.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation11
Step 7 Install Memory
System Memory There are eight 32-bit SIMM (Single Inline Memory Module) sockets. System
memory must be populated one bank at a time. Each bank has two sockets.
Each bank must be populated with the same type of SIMM. If a 4 MB SIMM is
installed in the first socket in Bank0, then the same type of 4 MB SIMM must
be installed in the second Bank0 SIMM socket. The minimum amount of
system memory supported by the MegaRUM PCI is 8 MB. Each socket can
hold one SIMM. You can use:
•
1 MB x 32 (or 36),
•
2 MB x 32 (or 36),
•
4 MB x 32 (or 36),
•
8 MB x 32 (or 36),
•
16 MB x 32 (or 36), or
•
32 MB x 32 (or 36) SIMMs.
The MegaRUM motherboard will support 128 MB SIMMs when they become
available, permitting up to 1 GB of system memory to be installed on the
motherboard.
Fast Page Mode, EDO, and Burst EDO SIMMs cannot be mixed. The
motherboard supports SIMMs operating at 60 or 70 ns (RAS access time). Set
the Chipset Setup DRAM Speed (ns) option correctly.
Memory Display System memory is reported by AMIBIOS as it boots and again when the
AMIBIOS System Configuration Screen is displayed just before the operating
system boots. The memory displayed by AMIBIOS on the System
Configuration Screen is 384 KB less than the total memory installed.
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide12
Step 7 Install Memory, Continued
Select SIMMsSIMMs must meet the following specifications:
ParameterSpecification
Page ModeFAST
RefreshCAS before RAS
CAC
SIMM Part Numbers
1 MB x 36MicronMT12D136M-7
“MitsubishiMH1M36ADJ-7
“PNYP361000-70
“MotorolaMCM36100AS-70
“OkiMSC2355-70YS12
“SamsungKMM5361000AV-7
2 MB x 36PNYP362000-70
“SamsungEMM53620036-70
4 MB x 36MicronMT12D436M-7
“MitsubishiMH4M36SAJ-7
“MotorolaMCM36400S-70
“PNYP364000-70
“SamsungKMM5364100-7
8 MB x 36MotorolaMCM36800S-70
“PNYP368000-707
“SamsungKMM5368100-7
16 MB x 36SamsungKMM53616000AKG-6
t
RAC
t
AA
t
RP
t
CPA
t
TypeManufacturerPart Number
≤
≤
≤
70 ns
≤
20 ns
80 ns
45 ns
45 ns
Cont’d
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation13
Step 7 Install Memory, Continued
Installing SIMMs The four SIMM sockets on the motherboard can be filled with either 1 MB x 32
(or 36), 2 MB x 32 (or 36), 4 MB x 32 (or 36), 8 MB x 32 (or 36), or 16 MB x 32 (or
36) SIMMs.
Place the motherboard on an anti-static mat. With the component side of the
SIMM facing you, firmly push the SIMM into the socket at an angle, then push
it up. When properly inserted, the SIMM clicks into place as the latching pins
engage. The SIMM installation process is shown below:
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide14
Step 8 Install the Motherboard
The motherboard mounting hole pattern is shown below. Standoffs and
mounting screws are not supplied with the motherboard. The chassis
manufacturer should supply these parts.
StepAction
1Place the chassis on an anti-static mat. Connect the chassis to ground to avoid static
damage during installation. Connect an alligator clip with a wire lead to any
unpainted part of the chassis. Ground the other end of the lead at the same point as
the mat and the wristband.
2Rotate the chassis so the front is to the right, and the rear is to the left. The side facing
you is where the motherboard is mounted. The power supply is mounted at the far end
of the chassis.
3Hold the motherboard, component-side up, with the edge with the SIMM sockets
toward you and the edge with the power supply connector away from you. The
keyboard, mouse, and video connectors should be to the left.
4Carefully slide the motherboard into the chassis. Make certain the edge connectors fit
the ports in the rear of the chassis. The motherboard should rest level with the
chassis.
5Place the mounting screws in the holes provided and tighten them. If necessary, shift
the motherboard slightly to align the mounting holes on the motherboard with the
holes on the chassis,
If using metallic screws, make sure you use them only in
Warning
the plated mounting holes.
If using metallic screws, make sure the head of the screw
fits completely inside the plated mounting holes.
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation15
Step 9 Attach Cables
ConnectorsThe MegaRUM PCI motherboard includes many connectors. Connection
instructions, illustrations of connectors, and pinouts are supplied in the
following pages. A list of all connectors described in this section follows:
Connector
Power supply connectors P1, P2, P3, and P4
Drain CMOS RAM power – J35
Keyboard connector J12
PS/2 mouse connector J2
Chassis intrusion LED – J29
External SMI connector – J18
Disable onboard VGA – J14
Hardware reset switch J28
Speaker J46
SCSI activity LED – J40
Keyboard lock connector J41
Turbo LED connector J33
IDE LED connector J38
USB port 1 connector J19
USB port 2 connector J20
System override – J47
AMI-specific VGA cable – J16
Disable VGA interrupt – J13
Serial port 1 connector J9
Serial port 2 connector J8
Parallel port connector J3
Floppy connector J4
IDE channel 0 connector J10
IDE channel 1 connector J11
SCSI channel 1 (Wide) – J44
SCSI channel 1 (Narrow) – J36
SCSI channel 2 (Wide) – J45
SCSI channel 2 (Narrow) – J37
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide16
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
Cable Connector EndsWhen connecting chassis connectors to the motherboard, make sure to
connect the correct connector end. Most connector wires are color-coded.Match the color of the wires leaving the switch or LED to the same pin on theconnector end. There may be more than one connector with the same color-coded wires. If so, follow the wire to the switch or LED. All motherboardcomponents are outlined by a white rectangular box with a broad arrow at oneend. Pin 1 is always at the arrow end of the white outlined box, as shownbelow:
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation17
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
Connect Power Supply The power supply should match the physical configuration of the
chassis. Make sure the power switch is off before assembly.
Before attaching all components, make sure the proper voltage has been
selected. Power supplies often can run on a wide range of voltages and must
be set (usually via a switch) to the proper range. Use at least a 450 watt power
supply, which should have built-in filters to suppress radiated emissions.
Connect Power Cables Attach the power supply cables to the power connector (P1 and P3) on
the motherboard. AT-compatible power supplies have two six-pin connectors,
attached as shown below. The six-pin connector on the power cable with three
red wires and two black wires is attached to P3. The other connector on the end
of the power cable is attached to P1.
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide18
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
Power Connector Keys The power connectors are keyed to prevent incorrect installation. The
keys on the connector must be cut to fit on some power supplies, as shown
below.
J35 Erase Password J35 is a 2-pin berg that can be used to erase the contents of CMOS RAM,
where all system configuration information is stored.
If you forget the AMIBIOS password, you can place a shorting bridge on J35
for a few seconds to erase the old password (and all system configuration
information as well). You must then reboot the computer, run AMIBIOS Setup,
and restore all system configuration information. The J35 settings are:
CMOS DrainJ35 Setting
Normal operation (factory setting).OPEN
The contents of CMOS RAM are destroyed.Shorted
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide20
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
J12 Keyboard Connector The keyboard connector is a 6-pin DIN socket. The pinout is shown
below.
PinAssignments
1Keyboard clock
2Keyboard data
3, 6Not used
4Ground
5VCC
Connect Mouse Cable The mouse connector (J2) is a 10-pin berg. The mouse cable is the same as
the serial cable in the motherboard. Two serial cables are shipped with the
motherboard. Use one of these cables for the mouse, or make your own cable.
The pinout is:
PinDescriptionPinDescription
1Mouse Clock2N/C
3N/C4N/C
5N/C6VCC
7N/C8Mouse Data
9Ground10N/C
J29 Chassis Door Intrusion J29 is a 2-pin berg that can be used to attach a wire to the chassis
door intrusion connector, if the chassis has this feature. The logic must be set
so that Pin 1 and Pin 2 are shorted when the chassis door is closed and open
when the chassis door is opened.
J18 External SMI J18 is a 3-pin berg. An external SMI (System Management Interrupt) source
can be connected to J18. When an external SMI needs to generate an SMI to
the system, Pin 1 must be shorted to Pin 2 (as a pulse).
Cont’d
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation21
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
J28 Reset Switch Connector J28 is a two-pin single-inline berg that is attached via a cable to an
externally-mounted reset switch.
When the reset switch is pressed, the system performs a hard reset. Pin 1 is
ground and Pin 2 is Hard Reset.
J46 Speaker Connector J46 is a four-pin single-inline berg that is optionally attached via a cable
to a standard system speaker. AMIBIOS signals hardware problems through
the speaker. Pin 1 on the motherboard is identified by the arrow on the white
box around the berg. The MegaRUM PCI motherboard also has a built-in
speaker mounted on the motherboard.
PinDescription
1Data Out
2Key
3N/C
4VCC
J40 SCSI Activity J40 is a 4-pin berg that attaches to a cable connected to the SCSI activity
indicator.
J47 System Override J47 is a 2-pin berg that attached to a system override switch.
Cont’d
MegaRUM PCI Motherboard User’s Guide22
Step 9 Attach Cables, Continued
J41 Keyboard Lock J41 is a 5-pin single-inline berg that is attached via a cable to the keyboard
lock connector (or separate keyboard lock and Power LED connectors). The
computer chassis may not include the keyboard lock and Power LED on a
single connector. The keyboard lock allows the user to lock the keyboard,
protecting the system from unauthorized use. Pin 1 on the motherboard is
identified by the broad arrow.