AMD Am29LL800B Service Manual

Page 1
查询AM29LL800B供应商
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Am29LL800B
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Single power supply operation
— 2.2 to 2.7 volt read and write operations for
battery-powered applications
Manufactured on 0.35 µm process technology
— Compatible with 0.5 µm Am29LL800 device
High performance
— Access times as fast as 150 ns
Ultra low power consumption (typical values at
5 MHz)
— 75 nA Automatic Sleep mode current — 75 nA standby mode current — 7 mA read current — 15 mA program/erase current
Flexible sector architecture
— One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and
fifteen 64 Kbyte sectors (byte mode)
— One 8 Kword, two 4 Kword, one 16 Kword, and
fifteen 32 Kword sectors (word mode) — Supports full chip erase — Sector Protection features:
A hardware method of locking a sector to
prevent any program or erase operations within
that sector
Sectors can be locked in-system or via
programming equipment
T emporary Sector Unprotect feat ure allows code
changes in previously locked sectors
Unlock Bypass Program Command
— Reduces overall progr amming time when
issuing multiple program command sequences
Top or bottom boot block configurations
Embedded Al gorithms
Minimum 1,000,000 write cycle guarantee per
Package option
Compatibility with JEDEC standards
Data# Polling and toggle bits
Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume
Hardware reset pin (RESET#)
available
— Embedded Erase algorithm automatically
preprograms and erases the entire chip or any combination of designated sectors
— Embedded Program algorithm automatically
writes and verifies data at specified addresses
sector
— 48-pin TSOP — 44-pin SO
— Pinout and software compatible with single-
power supply Flash
— Superior inadvertent write protection
— Provides a software method of detecting
program or erase operation completion
— Provides a hardware method of detecting
program or erase cycle completion
— Suspends an erase operati on to read dat a from,
or program data to, a sector that is not being erased, then resumes the erase operation
— Hardware method to reset the de vi ce to reading
array data
This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you ev aluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or dis continue work on thi s proposed product without notice.
Refer to AMD’s Website (www.amd.com) for the latest information.
Publication# 21518 Rev: A Amendment/+3 Issue Date: March 1998
Page 2
ADVANCE INFORMATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Am29LL800B is an 8 M bit, 2.2 volt-only Flash memory organized as 1,048,576 bytes or 524,288 words. The device is offered in 44-pin SO and 48-pin TSOP packages. The word-wide data (x16) appears on
DQ15–DQ0; the byte-wide (x8) data appears on DQ7– DQ0. This device requires only a single, 2.2 volt V supply to perform read, program, and erase opera­tions. A standard EPROM programmer can also be used to program and erase the device.
This device is manufactured using AMD’ s 0. 35 µm pro­cess technology, and offers all the features and bene­fits of the Am29LV800, which was manufactured using
0.5 µm process technology. In addition, the Am29LL800B features unlock bypass programming and in-system sector protection/unprotection.
The standard device offers access times of 150 and 200 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to oper­ate without wait states. To eliminate bus contention the device has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls.
The device requires only a single 2. 2 v o lt po wer sup- ply for both read and write functions. Internally gener­ated and regulated voltages are provided for the program and erase operations.
The device is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Com­mands are written to the command register using stan­dard microproc essor write timing s. Register contents serve as input to an internal sta te-machine that co n­trols the erase and programming circuit ry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed f or the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices.
Device programming occurs by executing the program command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program algorithm—an internal algorithm that auto­matically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The Unlock Bypass mode facili­tates faster programming times by requir ing only two write cycles to program data instead of four.
Device erasure occurs by ex ecuting the erase command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algo­rithm—an i nternal algorithm that autom atically prepro ­grams the array (if it is not already programmed) before
CC
executing the erase operation. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.
The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY# pin, or by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6 (toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle has been completed, the device is ready to read array data or accept another command.
The sector erase archite cture allo ws m emory sect ors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data contents of other sectors. The device is fully erased when shipped from the factory.
Hardware data protection measures include a low
detector that automatically in hibits write opera-
V
CC
tions during power transitions. The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase
operations in any combination of the sectors of mem­ory. This can be achieved in-system or via program­ming equipment.
The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put erase on hold for any period of time to read data from, or program data to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True background erase can thus be achiev ed.
The hardware RESET# pi n terminates any operation in progress and resets the internal state machine to reading array dat a. The RESET# pin ma y be tied to the system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device, enabling the system microprocessor to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.
The device off ers two power-sa ving f eatures. When ad­dresses have been stable for a specified amount of time, the device enters the automatic sleep m ode. The system can also place the de vice into the standby mode. Power consumption is greatly reduced in both these modes.
AMD’s Flash technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effective­ness. The device electrically erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via Fowler-Nordheim tun­neling. The data is programmed using hot electron in­jection.
2 Am29LL800B
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE
Family Part Number Am29LL800B Speed Options -150 -200 Max access time, ns (t Max CE# access time, ns (tCE) 150 200 Max OE# access time, ns (tOE) 55 55
) 150 200
ACC
Note: See “AC Characteristics” for full specifications.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DQ15 (A-1)
DQ0
Input/Output
Buffers
Data
STB
V
CC
V
SS
RESET#
WE#
BYTE#
CE#
OE#
RY/BY#
State
Control
Command
Register
Sector Switches
Erase Voltage
Generator
PGM Voltage
Generator
Chip Enable
Output Enable
A0–A18
VCC Detector
Timer
STB
Address Latch
Y-Decoder
X-Decoder
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
21518A-1
Am29LL800B 3
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CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10
A9
A8 NC NC
WE#
RESET#
NC NC
RY/BY#
A18 A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A16
BYTE#
V
DQ15/A-1
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
V
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
DQ2
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
OE#
V
CE#
SS
CC
SS
A0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Standard TSOP
Reverse TSOP
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
A16 BYTE# V
SS
DQ15/A-1 DQ7 DQ14 DQ6 DQ13 DQ5 DQ12 DQ4
V
CC
DQ11 DQ3 DQ10 DQ2 DQ9 DQ1 DQ8 DQ0 OE#
V
SS
CE# A0
A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 NC NC WE# RESET# NC NC RY/BY# A18 A17 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1
4 Am29LL800B
21518A-2
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CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
A18 A17
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
CE#
V
SS
OE# DQ0 DQ8 DQ1 DQ9 DQ2
DQ3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
RY/BY#
DQ10 DQ11
PIN CONFIGURATION
A0–A18 = 19 addresses DQ0–DQ14 = 15 data inputs/outputs DQ15/A-1 = DQ15 (data input/output, word mode),
A-1 (LSB address input, byte mode)
SO
44
RESET#
43
WE#
42
A8
41
A9
40
A10
39
A11
38
A12
37
A13
36
A14
35
A15
34
A16
33
BYTE#
32
V
SS
DQ15/A-1
31
DQ7
30
DQ14
29
DQ6
28
DQ13
27
DQ5
26
DQ12
25
DQ4
24
V
23
CC
LOGIC SYMBOL
19
A0–A18
16 or 8
DQ0–DQ15
(A-1)
BYTE# = Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode CE# = Chip enable OE# = Output enable WE# = Write enable RESET# = Hardware reset pin, active low RY/BY# = Ready/Busy# output
= 2.2–2.7 V, single power supply
V
CC
V
SS
= Device ground
NC = Pin not connected internally
CE# OE#
WE# RESET# BYTE# RY/BY#
21518A-3
Am29LL800B 5
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
ORDERING INFORMATION Standard Pr od ucts
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combi­nation) is formed by a combination of the elements below.
CE-150Am29LL800B T
OPTIONAL PROCESSING
Blank = Standard Processing B = Burn-in (Contact an AMD representative for more information)
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C=Commercial (0°C to +70°C) I = Industrial (–40°C to +85°C)
PACKAGE TYPE
E = 48-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
Standard Pinout (TS 048)
F = 48-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
Reverse Pinout (TSR048)
S = 44-Pin Small Outline Package (SO 044)
Am29LL800BT-150, Am29LL800BB-150
Am29LL800BT-200, Am29LL800BB-2 00
Valid Combinations
EC, EI, FC, FI, SC, SI
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations
BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE
T = Top Sector B = Bottom Sector
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
Am29LL800B 8 Megabit (1 M x 8-Bit/512 K x 16-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory
2.2 Volt-only Read, Program, and Erase
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup­ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
6 Am29LL800B
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS
This section describes the requirements and use of the device bus operations, which are initiated through the internal c ommand register. The command register it­self does not occupy any addressable memory loca­tion. The register is composed of l atches that store the commands, along with the address and data informa­tion needed to execute the command. The contents of
Table 1. Am29LL800B Device Bus Operations
Operation CE# OE# WE# RESET #
Read L L H H A
Write L H L H A Standby Output Disable L H H H X High-Z High-Z High-Z
Reset X X X L X High-Z High-Z High-Z
Sector Protect (Note 2) L H L V
Sector Unprotect (Note 2) L H L V
Temporary Sector Unprotect X X X V
Legend:
L = Logic Low = V
Notes:
1. Addresses are A18:A0 in word mode (BYTE# = V
2. The sector protect and sector unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment. See the “Sector Protection/Unprotection” section.
, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 10.0 ± 0.5 V, X = Don’t Care, AIN = Address In, DIN = Data In, D
IL
VCC ±
0.3 V
XX
VCC ±
0.3 V
), A18:A-1 in byte mode (BYTE# = VIL).
IH
the register serve as inputs to the internal state ma­chine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus operations, the inputs and control lev els t he y requ ire , and t he resulting output. The following subsections describe each of these operations in further detail.
DQ8–DQ15
Addresses
Sector Addresses,
A6 = L, A1 = H,
ID
Sector Addresses,
A6 = H, A1 = H,
ID
ID
(Note 1)
IN IN
X High-Z High-Z High-Z
A0 = L
A0 = L
A
IN
DQ0–
DQ7
D
OUT
D
IN
D
IN
D
OUT
D
IN
D
OUT
D
IN
BYTE#
= V
IH
D
,
,
DQ8–DQ14 = High-Z,
OUT
D
IN
XX
XX
XX
DQ15 = A-1
BYTE#
= V
IL
= Data Out
OUT
Word/Byte Configuration
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O
pins DQ15–DQ0 operate in the by te or word configur a­tion. If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘1’, the device is in word configuration, DQ15–DQ0 are active and con­trolled by CE# and OE#.
If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘0’, the device is in byte configuration, and only data I/O pins DQ0–DQ7 are ac­tive and controlled by CE# and OE#. The data I/O pins DQ8–DQ14 are tri-stated, and the DQ15 pin is used as an input for the LSB (A-1) address function.
Requirements for Reading Array Data
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to V control and selects the device. OE# is the output con­trol and gates arra y data to the output pins . WE# should remain at V
. The BYTE# pin determines whether the
IH
device outputs array data in words or bytes.
. CE# is the power
IL
Am29LL800B 7
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device po wer-u p , or after a hardw are res et. This ensure s that no sp urious alteration of the mem­ory content occurs dur ing the power transition. No command is nece ssary in this mode to ob tain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that as­sert valid addresses on the de vice addr ess inputs pro­duce valid dat a on the de vice da ta outputs . The de vice remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered.
See “Reading Array Data” for more information. Refer to the AC Read Operations table for timing specifica­tions and to Figure 14 for the timing diagram. I
CC1
in
the DC Characteristics table represents the active cur­rent specification for reading array data.
Writing Commands/Command Sequences
To write a command or command sequence (which in­cludes programming data to the device and erasing
Page 8
ADVANCE INFORMATION
sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and CE# to V
, and OE# to VIH.
IL
For program operations, the BYT E# pin determin es whether the device accepts program data in bytes or
words. Refer to “Word/Byte Configuration” for more in­formation.
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facili- tate faster programming. Once the device enters the Un­lock Bypass mode, only two write cycles are required to program a word or byte, instead of four. The “Word/Byte Program Command Sequence” section has details on programming data to the device using both standard and Unlock Bypass command sequences.
An erase operation can erase one sect or, multiple sec­tors, or the entire device. Tables 2 and 3 indic ate the address space that each sector occupies. A “sector ad­dress” consists of the addres s bits required t o un iquely select a sector. The “Command Definitions” section has details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase operation.
After the system writes the autoselect command se­quence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the inter­nal register (which is separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the Autoselect Mode and Autoselect Command Sequence sections for more information.
in the DC Characteristics table represents the ac-
I
CC2
tive current specification for the w rite mode. The “AC Characteristics” section contains timing specification tables and timing diagrams for write operations.
Program and Erase Operation Status
During an erase or program operation, the system ma y check the status of the operation by reading the status bits on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and I read specifications apply. Refer to “Write Operation
CC
Status” for more information, and to “AC Characteris­tics” for timing diagrams.
Standby Mode
When the system is not reading or writing to the de­vice, it can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE# input.
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE# and RESET# pins are both held at V
CC
± 0.3 V.
(Note that this is a more restricted voltage range than
.) If CE# and RESET# ar e held at VIH, but not within
V
IH
± 0.3 V, the device will be in the standby mode, b ut
V
CC
the standby current will be grea ter. The device requires standard access time (t
) for read access when the
CE
device is in either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data.
The device also enters the standb y mode when the RE­SET# pin is driven low. Refer to the next section, RE­SET#: Hardware Reset Pin.
If the device is deselected during erasure or program­ming, the device draws active current until the operation is completed.
in the DC Characteristics table represents the
I
CC3
standby current specification.
Automatic Sleep Mode
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. The de vice automatically enables this mode when addresses remain stable f or t ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard addres s access timings provide new data when addresses are changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched and always available to the system. I
CC4
Characteristics table represents the automatic sleep
+ 30
ACC
in the DC
8 Am29LL800B
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin
The RESET# pin provides a har dware method of reset­ting the device to reading array data. When the RE­SET# pin is driven low for at least a period of t device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all output pins, and igno res all read/write commands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the inter nal state ma­chine to reading array data. The operation that was in­terrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another command sequence, to ensure data integrity.
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held at V
draws CMOS standby current (I
but not within VSS±0.3 V, the standby current will
at V
IL
±0.3 V, the device
SS
). If RESET# is held
CC4
be greater. The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset cir-
cuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the Flash memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firm­ware from the Flash memory. During power-up, the
RP
, the
system must ensure that RESET# is high t
RSTW
before asserting a valid address (see Fi gure 1 and the Erase/Program Operations table).
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase op­eration, the RY/BY# pin remains a “0” (busy) until the internal reset operation is complete, which requires a time of t
(during Embedded Algorithms). The
READY
system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset oper ation is c omplete . If RESE T# is asserted when a program or erase oper ation is not e x­ecuting (RY/BY# pin is “1”), the reset operation is completed within a time of t ded Algorithms). The system can read data t the RESET# pin returns to V
(not during Embed-
READY
.
IH
RH
after
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# pa­rameters and to Figure 15 for the timing diagram.
Output Disable Mode
When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is disabled. The output pins are placed in t he high imped­ance state.
RESET#
V
CC
Address
Data
2.2 – 2.7 V
0 V
t
CE
t
ACC
t
RSTW
Figure 1. Power-up and Reset Timings
VALID
VALID OUTPUT
Am29LL800B 9
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
Table 2. Am29LL800BT Top Boot Block Sector Address Table
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Sector A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12
SA00000XXX 64/32 00000h–0FFFFh 00000h–07FFFh SA10001XXX 64/32 10000h1FFFFh08000h0FFFFh SA20010XXX 64/32 20000h2FFFFh10000h17FFFh SA30011XXX 64/32 30000h3FFFFh18000h1FFFFh SA40100XXX 64/32 40000h4FFFFh20000h27FFFh SA50101XXX 64/32 50000h5FFFFh28000h2FFFFh SA60110XXX 64/32 60000h6FFFFh30000h37FFFh SA70111XXX 64/32 70000h7FFFFh38000h3FFFFh SA81000XXX 64/32 80000h8FFFFh40000h47FFFh
SA91001XXX 64/32 90000h9FFFFh48000h4FFFFh SA101010XXX 64/32 A0000hAFFFFh50000h57FFFh SA111011XXX 64/32 B0000hBFFFFh58000h5FFFFh SA121100XXX 64/32 C0000hCFFFFh60000h67FFFh SA131101XXX 64/32 D0000hDFFFFh68000h6FFFFh SA141110XXX 64/32 E0000hEFFFFh70000h77FFFh SA1511110XX 32/16 F0000hF7FFFh78000h7BFFFh SA161111100 8/4 F8000hF9FFFh7C000h7CFFFh SA171111101 8/4 FA000hFBFFFh7D000h7DFFFh SA18111111X 16/8 FC000hFFFFFh7E000h7FFFFh
Kwords)
Address Range (in hexadecim al )
(x8)
Address Range
(x16)
Address Range
Table 3. Am29LL800BB Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table
Sector Size
(Kbytes/
Sector A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12
SA0000000X 16/8 00000h03FFFh00000h01FFFh
SA10000010 8/4 04000h05FFFh02000h02FFFh
SA20000011 8/4 06000h07FFFh03000h03FFFh
SA300001XX 32/16 08000h0FFFFh04000h07FFFh
SA40001XXX 64/32 10000h1FFFFh08000h0FFFFh
SA50010XXX 64/32 20000h2FFFFh10000h17FFFh
SA60011XXX 64/32 30000h3FFFFh18000h1FFFFh
SA70100XXX 64/32 40000h4FFFFh20000h27FFFh
SA80101XXX 64/32 50000h5FFFFh28000h2FFFFh
SA90110XXX 64/32 60000h6FFFFh30000h37FFFh SA100111XXX 64/32 70000h7FFFFh38000h3FFFFh SA111000XXX 64/32 80000h8FFFFh40000h47FFFh SA121001XXX 64/32 90000h9FFFFh48000h4FFFFh SA131010XXX 64/32 A0000hAFFFFh50000h57FFFh SA141011XXX 64/32 B0000hBFFFFh58000h5FFFFh SA151100XXX 64/32 C0000hCFFFFh60000h67FFFh SA161101XXX 64/32 D0000hDFFFFh68000h6FFFFh SA171110XXX 64/32 E0000hEFFFFh70000h77FFFh SA181111XXX 64/32 F0000hFFFFFh78000h7FFFFh
Kwords)
Address Range (in hexadecim al )
(x8)
Address Range
(x16)
Address Range
Note for Tables 2 and 3: Address range is A18:A-1 in byte mode and A18:A0 in word mode. See “Word/Byte Configuration”
section for more information.
10 Am29LL800B
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
Autoselect Mode
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and de­vice identification, and sector protection verification,
through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This mode is primarily intended for progr amming equipment to automatically match a device to be progr ammed with its correspondi ng programming al gorithm. However, the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system through the command register.
When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode requires V A1, and A0 must be as shown in Table 4. In addition,
Description Mode CE# OE# WE#
Manufacturer ID: AMD L L H X X V Device ID:
Am29LL800B (Top Boot Block)
on address pin A9. Address pins A6,
ID
Table 4. Am29LL800B Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)
A18
A11
to
to
A12
A10 A9
Word L L H
Byte L L H X EAh
XXVIDXLXLH
when verifying sector protection, the sector address must appear on the appropria te highest order address bits (see Tables 2 and 3). Ta ble 4 shows the remaining address bits that are don’t care. When all necessary bits have been set as required, the programming equipment may then read the corresponding identifier code on DQ7–DQ0.
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autoselect command via the command register, as shown in Table 5. This method does not require V
. See “Command Definitions” for
ID
details on using the autoselect mode.
A8
to
A7 A6
XLXLL X 01h
ID
A5
to
A2 A1 A0
DQ8
to
DQ15
22h EAh
DQ7
DQ0
to
Device ID: Am29LL800B (Bottom Boot Block)
Sector Protection Verification
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.
Sector Protection/Unprotection
The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any sect or. The hard­ware sector unprotection feature re-enables both pro­gram and erase operations in previously protected sectors. Sector protection/unprotecti on can be imple­mented via two methods.
The primary method requires V only, and can be implemented either in-system or via programming equipment. Figure 2 shows the algo­rithms and Figure 24 shows the timing diagram. This method uses standard m icroprocessor bus cycle tim­ing. For sector unprotect, all unprotected sectors must first be protected prior to the first sector unpro tect write cycle.
The alternate method intended on ly for programming equipment requires V This method is compatible with programmer routines
Word L L H
Byte L L H X 6Bh
XXV
LLHSAXV
XLXLH
ID
XLXHL
ID
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected. AMD offers the option of programming and protecting sectors at its factory prior to shipping the device
through AMD’s ExpressFlash™ Servic e. Contact an AMD representative for details.
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected or unprotected. See “Autoselect Mode” for details.
on the RESET# pin
ID
Temporary Sector Unprotect
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previ­ously protected sectors to change data in-system. The Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the RE­SET# pin to V sectors can be programmed or erased b y selecting the sector addresses. Once V SET# pin, all the previously protected sectors are
on address pin A9 and OE#.
ID
protected again. Figure 3 shows the algorithm, and Figure 23 shows the timing diagrams, for this feature.
written for earlier 3.0 v olt-only AMD flash de vices. Pub­lication number 21466 contains further details; contact an AMD representative to request a copy.
22h 6Bh
X 01h protected X 00h unprotected
. During this mode, formerly protected
ID
is removed from the RE-
ID
Am29LL800B 11
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
Increment
PLSCNT
No
PLSCNT
= 25?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Protect
Algorithm
START
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
Wait 1 µs
No
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
Set up sector
address
Sector Protect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 0, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Wait 150 µs
Verify Sector
Protect: Write 40h
to sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
No
Data = 01h?
Protect another
sector?
Remove V
from RESET#
Write reset
command
Sector Protect
complete
Yes
Yes
No
START
Protect all sectors:
The indicated portion
of the sector protect
ID
Reset
PLSCNT = 1
Yes
ID
algorithm must be
performed for all
unprotected sectors
prior to issuing the
first sector
unprotect address
Increment
PLSCNT
No
PLSCNT
= 1000?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Unprotect
PLSCNT = 1
RESET# = V
Wait 1 µs
First Write
Cycle = 60h?
No
All sectors protected?
Set up first sector
address
Sector Unprotect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Wait 15 ms
Verify Sector
Unprotect: Write
40h to sector address with
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
No
Data = 00h?
Last sector
verified?
Remove V
from RESET#
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ID
No
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
Set up
next sector
address
No
ID
Algorithm
Write reset
command
Figure 2. In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms
12 Am29LL800B
Sector Unprotect
complete
21518A-4
Page 13
ADVANCE INFORMATION
START
RESET# = V
(Note 1)
Perform Erase or
Program Operations
RESET# = V
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Completed
(Note 2)
Notes:
1. All protected sectors unprotected.
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once again.
ID
IH
21518A-5
Figure 3. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation
Hardware Data Protection
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for programming or erasing provides data protection against inadvertent wri tes (refer to Table 5 for com-
mand definitions). In addition, the following hardwar e data protection mea sures prevent accidental erasure or programming, which might otherwise be caused by spurious system level signals during V
power-up and
CC
power-down transitions, or from system noise.
Low V
When V cept any write cycles. This protects data during V
Write Inhibit
CC
is less than V
CC
, the device does not ac-
LKO
CC
power-up and power-down. The command register and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until V is greater than V
. The system must provide the
LKO
CC
proper signals to the control pins to prevent uninten­tional writes when V
is greater than V
CC
LKO
.
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE# do not initiate a write cycle.
Logical Inhibit
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE#
, CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiat e a wr ite cy-
= V
IL
cle, CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical one.
Power-Up Write Inhibit
If WE# = CE# = V
and OE# = VIH during powe r
IL
up, the device does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically reset to reading array data on power-up.
COMMAND DEFINITIONS
Writing specific addre ss and data commands or se­quences into the command register initiates device op­erations. Table 5 defines the valid regi ster command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data val- ues or writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to reading array data.
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Refer to the appropriate timing diagrams in the
“AC Characteristics” section.
Reading Array Data
The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array data after comp leting an Embe dded Program or Em­bedded Erase algorithm.
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend com­mand, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can read array data using the standard
read timings, except that if it reads at an address within erase-su spended sectors, the device outputs status data. After completing a programming o pera­tion in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See “Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands” for more information on this mode.
must
The system
issue the reset command to re-en­able the dev ice f or reading arra y data if DQ5 goes high, or while in the autoselect mode. See the “Reset Com­mand” section, next.
See also “Requirements f o r Reading A rr ay Data” in the “Device Bus Operations” section for more information. The Read Operations table provides the read parame­ters, and Figure 14 shows the timing diagram.
Reset Command
Writing the reset command to the devi ce resets the de­vice to reading array data. Address bits are don’t care for this command.
Am29LL800B 13
Page 14
ADVANCE INFORMATION
The reset command may be written between the se­quence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ig­nores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the se­quence cycles in a program command sequence be­fore programming begins. This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Suspend mode). Once programming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the se­quence cycles in an autoselect command sequence. Once in the autoselect mode, t he reset c ommand be written to return to reading array data (also applies to autoselect during Erase Suspend).
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command returns the device to read­ing array data (also applies during Erase Suspend).
must
Autoselect Command Sequence
The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to access the manufacturer and de vices c odes, and determine whether or not a sector is protected. T ab le 5 shows the address and data requirements . This method is an alternative to that shown in Table 4, which is intended for PROM programmers and requires V on address bit A9.
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by writ­ing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect com­mand. The device then enters the autoselect m ode, and the system may read at any address any number of times, without initiating another command sequence. A read cycle at address XX00h retrieves the manufac­turer code. A read cycle at address XX01h in word mode (or 02h in byte mode) returns the device code . A read cycle containing a sector address (SA) and the address 02h in word mode (or 0 4h in byte mode) r e­turns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it is unpro­tected. Refer to Tables 2 and 3 for valid sector addresses.
ID
ings. The device automatically generates the program pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin. Table 5 shows the address and da ta requirements for the byte program command sequence.
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to reading array data and ad­dresses are no longer latched. The system can deter­mine the status of the program operation b y using DQ7,
DQ6, or RY/BY#. See “Write Operation Status” for in­formation on these status bits.
Any commands written to the device during the Em­bedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset immediately terminates the program­ming operation. The Byte Program command se­quence should be reinitiated once the de vice has reset to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
Programming is allowed in any sequence an d across sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed
from a “0” back to a “1”. Attempting to do so may halt
the operation and set DQ5 to “1”, or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indic ate the operation was suc­cessful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data is still “0”. Only erase operations can convert a “0” to a “1”.
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to pro­gram bytes or w ords t o the device faster than us ing the standard program command sequence. The unloc k b y­pass command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed by a third write cycle containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The de­vice then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-cycle unlock bypass program command sequence is all that is required to program in this mode. The first cycle in this sequence contains the unlock bypass program command, A0h; the second cycle contains the prog ram address and data. Additional data is programmed in the same manner. This mode dispenses with t he i nitial two unlock cycles required in the standard program command sequence, resulting in faster total program­ming time. Table 5 shows the re quirements for the com­mand sequence.
The system must write the reset command to exit the autoselect mode and return to reading array data.
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence
The system may program the device by word or byte, depending on the state of the BYTE# pin. Program­ming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program com­mand sequence is initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The
not
system is
14 Am29LL800B
required to provide further controls or tim-
During the unlo ck bypass mode, only the Unlock By­pass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset com­mand sequence. The first cycle must contain the data 90h; the second cycle the data 00h. The de vice then re­turns to reading array data.
Figure 4 illustrates the algorithm for the program oper­ation. See the Erase/Program Operations table in “AC Characteristics” for parameters, and to Figure 18 for timing diagrams.
Page 15
ADVANCE INFORMATION
START
Write Program
Command Sequence
Data Poll
Embedded
Program
algorithm
in progress
Increment Address
Note: See Table 5 for program command sequence.
No
from System
Verify Data?
Yes
Last Address?
Yes
Programming
Completed
No
21518A-6
Figure 4. Program Operation
Chip Erase Command Sequence
Chip erase is a six bus cycle oper ation. The chip er ase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase
not
algorithm. The device does preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo­rithm automatically preprograms and ve rifies the entire memory for an all zero data patter n prior to electr ical erase. The system is not required to provide any con­trols or timings during these operations. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements for the chip erase command sequence.
Any commands written to the chip during the Embed­ded Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a har dware reset during the chip erase operation immediately ter­minates the operation. The Chip Erase command se­quence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, t o ensure data int eg rity.
require the system to
The system can determine the status of the erase op­eration by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. See
“Write Operation Status” for information on these sta­tus bits. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is com­plete, the device returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched.
Figure 5 illustrates the algorithm for the erase opera­tion. See the Erase/Program Operations tables in “AC Characteristics” for parameters, and to Figure 19 for timing diagrams.
Sector Erase Command Sequence
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector erase command sequence is initiated by writing two un­lock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two addi­tional unlock write cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be erased, and the sector erase command. Table 5 shows the address and data requirements for the sector erase co mmand sequence.
not
The device does the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo­rithm automatically programs and verifies the s ector for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide a ny controls or tim­ings during these operations.
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase time-out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period, additional sector addresses and sector erase com­mands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence, and the number of sec­tors may be from one sector to all sector s. The time be­tween these additional cycl es must be less than 50 µs, otherwise the last address and command might not be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recommended that processor interrupts be disab led during this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase command is written. If the time between additional sector erase commands can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. Any command other
than Sector Erase or Erase Suspend during the time-out period resets the device to reading array data. The system must rewrite the command sequence
and any additional sector addresses and commands. The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the s ector
erase timer has timed out. (See the “DQ3 : Sector Erase Timer” section.) The tim e-out begins from the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
Once the sector erase operation has begun, on ly the Erase Suspend command is valid. All other commands are ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the sector erase operation immediately terminates the op­eration. The Sector Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
require the system to preprogram
Am29LL800B 15
Page 16
ADVANCE INFORMATION
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading arra y data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the sta­tus of the erase operation b y usi ng DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or
RY/BY#. (Refer to “Write Op eration St atus” f or inf orma­tion on these status bits.)
Figure 5 illustrates the algorithm for the erase opera­tion. Refer to the Erase/Program Operations tables in the “AC Characteristics” section for parameters, and to Figure 19 for timing diagrams.
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands
The Erase Suspend command allows the s yst em to in­terrupt a sector erase operation and then read data from, or program data to, any sector not selected for erasure. This command is valid only during the sector erase operation, including the 50 µs time-out period during the sector erase command sequence. The Erase Suspend comm and is ignored if written dur ing the chip erase operation or Embedded Program algo­rithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the er ase oper at ion. Ad­dresses are “don’t-cares” when writing the Erase Sus­pend command.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a sector erase operation, the de vice requires a maximum of 20 µs to suspend the erase operation. However, when the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase time-out, the device immediately ter­minates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation.
the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See “Autoselect Command Sequence” for more information.
The system must write the Erase Resume command (address bits are “don’t care”) to exit the erase suspend mode and continue the sector erase operati on. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend command can be written after the de­vice has resumed erasing.
START
Write Erase
Command Sequence
Data Poll
from System
No
Data = FFH?
Erasure Completed
Yes
Embedded Erase algorithm in progress
After the erase operation has been suspended, the system can read array data from or program data to any sector not selected for erasure . (The devi ce “erase suspends” all sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings and command definitions apply. Reading at any address within erase-suspended sec­tors produces status data on DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2 together, to determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. See “Write Operation Status” for information on these status bits.
After an erase-suspended program operation is com­plete, the system can once again read arra y data within non-suspended sectors. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program oper­ation. See “Write Operation Status” for more informa­tion.
The system may also write the autoselect command sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode. The device allows reading autoselect codes even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the codes are not stored in the memory array. When the device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to
21518A-7
Notes:
1. See Table 5 for erase command sequence.
2. See “DQ3: Sector Erase Timer” for more information.
Figure 5. Erase Operation
16 Am29LL800B
Page 17
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Table 5. Am29LL800B Command Definitions
Command
Sequence
(Note 1)
Read (Note 6) 1 RA RD Reset (Note 7) 1 XXX F0
Manufacturer ID
Device ID, Top Boot Block
Device ID, Bottom Boot Block
Autoselect (Note 8)
Sector Protect Verify (Note 9)
Program
Unlock Bypass Unlock Bypass Program (Note 10) 2 XXX A0 PA PD
Unlock Bypass Reset (Note 11) 2 XXX 90 XXX 00 Chip Erase
Sector Erase Erase Suspend (Note 12) 1 XXX B0
Erase Resume (Note 13) 1 XXX 30
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA AAA 555 AAA
Word
Byte AAA 555 AAA AAA 555
Legend:
X = Don’t care RA = Address of the memory location to be read. RD = Data read from location RA during read operation. PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed.
Addresses latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Cycles
555
4
555
4
555
4
555
4
555
4
555
3
555
6
555
6
AA
AA
AA
AA
AA
AA
AA
AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
2AA
Bus Cycles (Notes 2-5)
55
55
55
55
55
55
55
55
555
555
555
555
555
555
555
555
90 X00 01
X01 22EA
90
X02
X01 226B
90
X02
(SA)
X02
90
(SA)
X04
A0 PA PD
20
555
80
555
80
EA
6B XX00 XX01
00 01
AA
AA
2AA
2AA
555
55
55 SA 30
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or erased. Address bits A18–A12 uniquely select any sector.
10
Notes:
1. See Table 1 for descripti on of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Except when reading array or autoselect data, all bus cycles are write operations.
4. Data bits DQ15–DQ8 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles.
5. Address bits A18–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles., unless SA or PA required.
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data.
7. The Reset command is required to return to reading array data when device is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while the device is providing status da ta).
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle.
Am29LL800B 17
9. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected sector. See “Autoselect Command Sequence” for more information.
10. The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock Bypass Program command.
11. The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to reading array data when the device is in the unlock bypass mode.
12. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
13. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode.
Page 18
ADVANCE INFORMATION
WRITE OPERATION STATUS
The device provides several bits to determine the sta­tus of a write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#. Table 6 and the f ollo wing subsections de­scribe the functions of these bits. DQ7, RY/BY#, and DQ6 each offer a method for determining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are discussed first.
DQ7: Data# Polling
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or com­pleted, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command sequence.
START
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
DQ7 = Data?
Yes
During the Em bedded Program algor ithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum pro­grammed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to pro­gramming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs the datum programmed to DQ7. The system must provide the program address to read valid status information on DQ7. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for ap­proximately 1
µs, then the device returns to reading
array data. During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling
produces a “0” on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase al­gorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a “1” on DQ7. This is analogous to the complement/true datum output described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to “1”; prior to this, the device outputs the “complement,” o r “0.” The system must provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status in­formation on DQ7.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all s ec­tors selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active f or appro ximately 100
µs, then the de-
vice returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the se­lected sectors that are protected.
When the system detects DQ7 has changed from the
complement to true data, it can read va lid data at DQ7– DQ0 on the
following
read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while Output Enable (OE#) is as serted low. Figure 20, Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms), in the “AC Characteristics” section illustrates this.
No
No
Notes:
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is an address within any sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address.
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = “1” because
DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
DQ7 = Data?
No
FAIL
Yes
PASS
21518A-8
Figure 6. Data# Polling Algorithm
Table 6 shows th e outputs for Data# Polling on DQ7. Figure 6 shows the Data# Polling algorithm.
18 Am29LL800B
Page 19
ADVANCE INFORMATION
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output, sev­eral RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to V
If the output is low (Busy ), the de vice is activ ely er asing or programming. (T his includes programming in the Erase Suspend mode.) If th e output is high (Ready) , the device is ready to read array data (including during the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby mode.
Table 6 shows the outputs for RY/BY#. Figures 15, 18 and 19 shows RY/BY# for reset, program, and erase operations, respectively.
CC
.
DQ6: Toggle Bit I
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indic ates whether an Embedde d Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or eras e op­eration), and during the sector erase time-out.
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm op­eration, successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. The system ma y use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles. When the operation is com­plete, DQ6 stops toggling.
Table 6 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Fig­ure 7 shows the toggle bit algorithm. Figure 21 in the
“AC Characteristics” section shows the toggle bit ti ming diagrams. Figure 22 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also the subsec­tion on DQ2: Toggle Bit II.
DQ2: Toggle Bit II
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indi­cates whether a par ticular sect or is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algo rithm is in pro gress), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of t he final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
DQ2 toggles w hen the system reads at addresses within those sector s that have been selected for era­sure. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to con­trol the read cycles.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-sus­pended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected for era­sure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode information. Refer to Table 6 to compare outputs for DQ2 and DQ6.
Figure 7 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchar t form, and the section “DQ2: Toggle Bit II” explains the algorithm. See also the DQ6: Toggle Bit I subsection. Figure 21 shows the toggle bit timing diagram. Figure 22 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all s ec­tors selected for eras ing are protected , DQ6 toggles for approximately 100 data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Em­bedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sec­tors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected.
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to deter­mine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase­suspended. When the device is activ ely erasing (that is , the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on DQ7: Data# Polling).
If a program address falls within a pro tected sector, DQ6 toggles for approximately 1 command sequence is written, then returns to reading array data.
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded Pro­gram algorithm is complete.
µs, then returns to reading array
µs after the program
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2
Refer to Figure 7 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins rea ding toggle bit status, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would com­pare the new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erase operation. The system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycle.
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the sys­tem also should note whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the device did not completed the operation successfully, and the system must write the reset command to return to readi ng array data.
Am29LL800B 19
Page 20
ADVANCE INFORMATION
The remaining scenario is that the system initially de­termines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and DQ5 through success ive read cycle s, de­termining the status as described in the previous para­graph. Alterna tively, it may choose to pe rform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 7).
START
Read DQ7–DQ0
(Note 1)
Read DQ7–DQ0
No
(Notes 1, 2)
No
Program/Erase
Operation Complete
No
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read DQ7–DQ0
Twice
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
Program/Erase
Operation Not Complete, Write Reset Command
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under
these conditions DQ5 produces a “1.” This is a failure condition that indicates the pro gram or er ase cycle w as not successfully completed.
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a “1” to a location that is previously pro­grammed to “0.” Only an erase operation can change
a “0” back to a “1.” Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the operation has ex-
ceeded the timing limits, DQ5 produces a “1.” Under both these conditions, t he system must issue the
reset command to return the device to reading array data.
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to determine w hether or not an erase operation has begun. (The sector erase timer does not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected for erasure, the entire time-out also applies after each additional sector erase command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches from “0” to “1.” If the time between additional sector erase com­mands from the system can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. See also the “Sector Erase Command Sequence” section.
After the sector erase command sequenc e is written, the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data# Poll­ing) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device has ac­cepted the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is “1”, the internally controlled erase cycle has be­gun; all further commands (other than Erase Sus pend) are ignored until the erase operation is complete. If DQ3 is “0”, the device will accept additional sector erase commands. To ens ure the command has been accepted, the system software should che ck the s tatus of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the last command might not have been ac­cepted. Table 6 shows the outputs for DQ3.
Notes:
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text.
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5
changes to “1” . See text.
21518A-9
Figure 7. Toggle Bit Algorithm
20 Am29LL800B
Page 21
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Table 6. Write Operation Status
DQ7
Standard Mode
Erase Suspend Mode
Operation
Embedded Program Algorithm DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A No toggle 0 Embedded Erase Algorithm 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0 Reading within Erase
Suspended Sector Reading within Non-Erase
Suspended Sector Erase-Suspend-Program DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A N/A 0
(Note 2) DQ6
1 No toggle 0 N/A Toggle 1
Data Data Data Data Data 1
Notes:
1. DQ5 switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits. See “DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits” for more information.
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.
DQ5
(Note 1) DQ3
DQ2
(Note 2) RY/BY#
Am29LL800B 21
Page 22
ADVANCE INFORMATION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Storage Temperature
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Voltage with Respect to Ground
(Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +3.6 V
V
CC
A9, OE#, and
RESET# (Note 2). . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +12.5 V
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . –0.5 V to V
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V . During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may undershoot V to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 8. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is V During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to V
+2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. See Figure 9.
CC
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET# is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and RESET# may undershoot V to 20 ns. See Figure 8. Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +12.5 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for periods up to 20 ns.
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
to –2.0 V for periods of up
SS
+0.5 V
CC
+0.5 V.
CC
SS
20 ns
+0.8 V
–0.5 V –2.0 V
20 ns
Figure 8. Maximum Negative Overshoot
20 ns
21518A-10
Waveform
20 ns
V
CC
+2.0 V
V
CC
+0.5 V
2.0 V 20 ns
20 ns
21518A-11
Figure 9. Maximum Positive Overshoot
Waveform
OPERATING RANGES
Commercial (C) Devices
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Industrial (I) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
VCC Supply Voltages
for all devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+2.2 V to +2.7 V
V
CC
Operating ranges define those limits between which the func­tionality of the device is guaranteed.
22 Am29LL800B
) . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
A
Page 23
ADVANCE INFORMATION
DC CHARACTERISTICS CMOS Compatible
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
= VSS to VCC,
V
I
I
LIT
I
LO
I
CC1
LI
Input Load Current
A9 Input Load Current VCC = V
Output Leakage Current
VCC Active Read Current (Note 1)
IN
V
= VCC
CC
CC max
= VSS to VCC,
V
OUT
V
= V
CC
CC max
CE# = V
IL,
Byte Mode
CE# = V
IL,
Word Mode
max
±1.0 µA
; A9 = 10.0 V 35 µA
±1.0 µA
OE#
= VIH,
5 MHz 7 12 1 MHz 2 4
OE#
= VIH,
5 MHz 7 12 1 MHz 2 4
mA
I
I
I
I
V V V
V
CC2
CC3
CC4
CC5
V V
V
OL
OH1
OH2
LKO
VCC Active Write Current (Notes 2 and 4)
VCC Standby Current
VCC Reset Current
Automatic Sleep Mode (Note 3)
IL
IH
ID
Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V Input High Voltage 0.7 x V Voltage for Autoselect and
Temporary Sector Unprotect Output Low Voltage IOL = 4.0 mA, VCC = V
Output High Voltage
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage (Note 4)
CE# = V
VCC = V CE#, RESET# = V
V
CC
RESET# = V VIH = V
V
IL
V
CC
IOH = –2.0 mA, VCC = V IOH = –100 µA, VCC = V
OE#
IL,
= VIH
;
= V
= V
CC max
CC max
CC
± 0.3 V
SS
SS
± 0.3 V;
CC
;
± 0.3 V
±0.3 V
= 2.7 V 9.5 10.5 V
0.45 V
CC min
0.85 V
CC min
VCC–0.4
CC min
1.0 1.5 V
Notes:
1. The I
2. I
current listed is typically less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH. Typical VCC is 2.5 V.
CC
active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.
CC
3. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for t
4. Not 100% tested.
CC
CC
ACC
15 30 mA
0.075 5 µA
0.075 5 µA
0.075 5 µA
VCC + 0.3 V
V
+ 30 ns.
Am29LL800B 23
Page 24
ADVANCE INFORMATION
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) Zero Power Flash
20
15
10
5
Supply Current in mA
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Time in ns
Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz
Figure 10. I
Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents)
CC1
10
8
6
4
Supply Current in mA
2
0
12345
21518A-12
2.7 V
2.2 V
Frequency in MHz
Note: T = 25 °C
Figure 11. Typical I
vs. Frequency
CC1
24 Am29LL800B
21518A-13
Page 25
TEST CONDITIONS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Table 7. Test Specifications
2.5 V
Test Condition -150 -200 Unit
Device
Under
Test
C
L
6.2 k
Note: Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent
Figure 12. Test Setup
KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS
2.7 k
21518A-14
Output Load 1 TTL gate Output Load Capacitance, C
(including jig capacitance) Input Rise and Fall Times 5 ns Input Pulse Levels 0.0–2.4 V
Input timing measurement reference levels
Output timing measurement reference levels
Steady
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
L
50 pF
1.0 V
1.0 V
2.5 V
0.0 V
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted Changing, State Unknown
Does Not Apply Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)
1.0 V 1.0 V
Figure 13. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels
KS000010-PAL
OutputMeasurement LevelInput
21518A-15
Am29LL800B 25
Page 26
AC CHARACTERISTICS Read Operations
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Parameter
JEDEC Std Test Setup -150 -200 Unit
t
t
AVAV
t
AVQV
t
ELQV
t
GLQV
t
EHQZ
t
GHQZ
Read Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 150 200 ns
RC
t
Address to Output Delay
ACC
t
Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = V
CE
t
Output Enable to Output Delay Max 55 ns
OE
t
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max 40 ns
DF
t
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max 40 ns
DF
Description
CE# = V OE# = V
IL
Max 150 200 ns
IL
Max 150 200 ns
IL
Speed Option
Read Min 0 ns
Output Enable
t
t
AXQX
OEH
Hold Time (Note 1)
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#,
t
OH
Whichever Occurs First (Note 1)
Toggle and Data# Polling
Min 10 ns
Min 0 ns
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Figure 12 and Table 7 for test specifications.
t
RC
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
Outputs
RESET#
RY/BY#
0 V
Addresses Stable
t
ACC
t
OE
t
OEH
t
CE
HIGH Z
Output Valid
Figure 14. Read Operations Timings
t
DF
t
OH
HIGH Z
21518A-16
26 Am29LL800B
Page 27
AC CHARACTERISTICS Hardware Reset (RESET#)
Parameter
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Description All Speed OptionsJEDEC Std Test Setup Unit
t
READY
t
READY
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)
RESET# Pulse Width Min 500 ns
t
RP
RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note) Min 50 ns
t
RH
RESET# Low to Standby Mode Min 20 µs
t
RPD
RY/BY# Recovery Time Min 0 ns
t
RB
Note: Not 100% tested.
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RESET#
t
RP
t
Ready
Max 20 µs
Max 500 ns
t
RH
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RESET#
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms
t
Ready
t
RP
Figure 15. RESET# Timings
t
RB
21518A-17
Am29LL800B 27
Page 28
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#)
Parameter
-150 -200JEDEC Std Description Unit
t
ELFL/tELFH
t
FLQZ
t
FHQV
BYTE#
Switching
from word
to byte
mode
CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High Max 5 ns BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z Max 40 40 ns BYTE# Switching High to Output Active Min 150 200 ns
CE#
OE#
BYTE#
t
DQ0–DQ14
DQ15/A-1
ELFL
t
ELFH
Data Output
(DQ0–DQ14)
DQ15
Output
t
FLQZ
Data Output
(DQ0–DQ7)
Address
Input
BYTE#
BYTE#
Switching
from byte
to word
DQ0–DQ14
Data Output (DQ0–DQ7)
mode
DQ15/A-1
Address
Input
t
FHQV
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations
CE#
The falling edge of the last WE# signal
WE#
BYTE#
t
SET
(tAS)
t
HOLD
(tAH)
Note: Refer to the Erase/Program Operations table for tAS and tAH specifications.
Figure 17. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations
Data Output
(DQ0–DQ14)
DQ15
Output
21518A-18
21518A-19
28 Am29LL800B
Page 29
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS Erase/Program Operations
Parameter
-150 -200JEDEC Std Description Unit
t
AVAV
t
AVWL
t
WLAX
t
DVWH
t
WHDX
t
GHWL
t
ELWL
t
WHEH
t
WLWH
t
WHWL
t
t t t
t
t
OES
t
GHWL
t
t
t
t
WPH
Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 150 200 ns
WC
Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
AS
Address Hold Time Min 65 ns
AH
Data Setup Time Min 65 ns
DS
Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
DH
Output Enable Setup Time (Note 1) Min 0 ns Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) CE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
CS
CE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
CH
Write Pulse Width Min 65 ns
WP
Write Pulse Width High Min 35 ns
Byte Typ 9
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
t
VCS
t
t
BUSY
t
RSTW
Programming Operation (Note 2)
Word Typ 11 Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Typ 0.7 sec VCC Setup Time (Note 1) Min 50 µs Recovery Time from RY/BY# Min 0 ns
RB
Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay Min 90 ns RESET# High to Address Valid Min 200 ns
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the “Erase and Programming Performance” section for more information.
Min 0 ns
µs
Am29LL800B 29
Page 30
AC CHARACTERISTICS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
Data
RY/BY#
V
CC
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)
t
WC
555h
t
GHWL
t
CS
t
WP
t
DS
t
AS
PA PA
t
CH
t
WPH
t
DH
A0h
t
VCS
Read Status Data (last two cycles)
PA
t
AH
t
WHWH1
PD
t
BUSY
Status
D
OUT
t
RB
Notes:
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, D
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
Figure 18. Program Operation Timings
is the true data at the program address.
OUT
21518A-20
30 Am29LL800B
Page 31
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles) Read Status Data
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
Data
RY/BY#
V
CC
t
VCS
t
WC
2AAh SA
555h for chip erase
t
GHWL
t
CH
t
WP
t
t
CS
t
DS
t
WPH
DH
55h
t
AS
t
AH
30h
10 for Chip Erase
t
BUSY
t
WHWH2
VA
In
Progress
VA
Complete
t
RB
Notes:
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see “Write Operation Status”).
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.
Figure 19. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings
21518A-21
Am29LL800B 31
Page 32
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Z
Z
Addresses
t
CE#
t
CH
OE#
t
OEH
WE#
DQ7
ADVANCE INFORMATION
t
RC
ACC
t
CE
VA
t
OE
t
t
OH
Complement
DF
VA VA
Complement
True
Valid Data
High
DQ0–DQ6
t
BUSY
Status Data
Status Data
True
Valid Data
High
RY/BY#
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
21518A-22
Figure 20. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)
t
RC
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ6/DQ2
RY/BY#
t
CH
t
BUSY
t
OEH
High Z
t
ACC
VA
t
CE
t
OE
t
DF
t
OH
(first read) (second read) (stops toggling)
VA VA
Valid Status
VA
Valid DataValid StatusValid Status
Note: VA = V alid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
21518A-23
Figure 21. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)
32 Am29LL800B
Page 33
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Enter
Embedded
Erasing
WE#
DQ6
DQ2
Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector.
Erase
Erase
Suspend
Erase Suspend
Enter Erase
Suspend Program
Read
Figure 22. DQ2 vs. DQ6
Erase Suspend Program
Erase Suspend
Read
Erase
Resume
Erase
Complete
21518A-24
Temporary Sector Unprotect
Parameter
All Speed OptionsJEDEC Std Description Unit
Erase
t
VIDR
t
RSP
Note: Not 100% tested.
RESET#
CE#
WE#
RY/BY#
VID Rise and Fall Time (See Note) Min 500 ns RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector
Unprotect
Min 4 µs
10 V
0 or 2.5 V
t
VIDR
t
VIDR
0 or 2.5 V
Program or Erase Command Sequence
t
RSP
21518A-25
Figure 23. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram
Am29LL800B 33
Page 34
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
ID
V
ESET#
IH
ADVANCE INFORMATION
SA, A6,
A1, A0
Valid* Valid* Valid*
Sector Protect/Unprotect Verify
Data
60h 60h 40h
1 µs
Sector Protect: 100 µs
Sector Unprotect: 10 ms
CE#
WE#
OE#
* For sector protect, A6 = 0, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector unprotect, A6 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.
Figure 24. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram
Status
21518A-26
34 Am29LL800B
Page 35
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations
Parameter
-150 -200JEDEC Std Description Unit
t
AVAV
t
AVEL
t
ELAX
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
GHEL
t
WLEL
t
EHWH
t
ELEH
t
EHEL
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
t
WC
t
AS
t
AH
t
DS
t
DH
t
OES
t
GHEL
t
WS
t
WH
t
CP
t
CPH
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 150 200 ns Address Setup Time Min 0 ns Address Hold Time Min 65 ns Data Setup Time Min 65 ns Data Hold Time Min 0 ns Output Enable Setup Time Min 0 ns Read Recovery Time Before Write
(OE# High to WE# Low) WE# Setup Time Min 0 ns WE# Hold Time Min 0 ns CE# Pulse Width Min 65 ns CE# Pulse Width High Min 35 ns
Programming Operation (Note 2)
Byte Typ 9
Word Typ 11
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Typ 0.7 sec
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the “Erase and Programming Performance” section for more information.
Min 0 ns
µs
Am29LL800B 35
Page 36
AC CHARACTERISTICS
555 for program 2AA for erase
ADVANCE INFORMATION
PA for program SA for sector erase 555 for chip erase
Data# Polling
Addresses
WE#
OE#
CE#
Data
RESET#
RY/BY#
PA
t
WC
t
WH
t
WS
t
RH
t
AS
t
GHEL
t
CP
t
CPH
t
DS
t
DH
A0 for program 55 for erase
t
AH
t
BUSY
PD for program 30 for sector erase 10 for chip erase
t
WHWH1 or 2
DQ7# D
OUT
Notes:
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written, D
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.
3. Word mode address used as an example.
Figure 25. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings
= data written to the device.
OUT
21518A-27
36 Am29LL800B
Page 37
ADVANCE INFORMATION
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE
Parameter Typ (Note 1) Max (Note 2) Unit Comments
Sector Erase Time 0.7 15 s Chip Erase Time 14 s Byte Programming Time 9 300 µs
Word Programming Time 11 360 µs Chip Programming Time
(Note 2)
Byte Mode 9 27 s
Word Mode 5.8 17.4 s
Excludes 00h programming prior to erasure
Excludes system level overhead (Note 5)
Notes:
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25
°
C, 2.5 V VCC, 1,000,000 cycles. Additionally,
programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern.
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, V
= 2.2 V, 1,000,000 cycles.
CC
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes program faster than the maximum program times listed.
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 5 for further information on command definitions.
6. The device has a guaranteed minimum erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles.
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS
Description Min Max
Input voltage with respect to V (including A9, OE#, and RESE T#)
on all pins except I/O pins
SS
–1.0 V 12.5 V
Input voltage with respect to V
Current –100 mA +100 mA
V
CC
on all I/O pins –1.0 V VCC + 1.0 V
SS
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 2.5 V, one pin at a time.
TSOP AND SO PIN CAPACITANCE
Parameter
Symbol Parameter Description Test Setup Typ Max Unit
Input Capacitance VIN = 0 6 7.5 pF
Output Capacitance V
Control Pin Capacitance VIN = 0 7.5 9 pF
= 0 8.5 12 pF
OUT
C
C
C
IN
OUT
IN2
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions T
= 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.
A
DATA RETENTION
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Unit
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time
150°C 10 Years 125°C 20 Years
Am29LL800B 37
Page 38
ADVANCE INFORMATION
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS*
TS 048—48-Pin Standard TSOP (measured in millimeters)
Pin 1 I.D.
1
24
18.30
18.50
19.80
20.20
1.20 MAX
0.25MM (0.0098") BSC
* For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering
48
25
0° 5°
0.50
0.70
0.08
0.20
11.90
12.10
0.10
0.21
0.95
1.05
0.50 BSC
0.05
0.15
16-038-TS48-2 TS 048 DA101 8-8-94 ae
TSR048—48-Pin Reverse TSOP (measured in millimeters)
Pin 1 I.D.
1
24
18.30
18.50
19.80
20.20
1.20
MAX
0.25MM (0.0098") BSC
* For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering
48
25
0° 5°
0.50
0.70
11.90
12.10
0.08
0.20
0.10
0.21
0.95
1.05
SEATING PLANE
0.50 BSC
0.05
0.15
16-038-TS48 TSR048 DA104 8-8-94 ae
38 Am29LL800B
Page 39
ADVANCE INFORMATION
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
SO 044—44-Pin Small Outline Package (measured in millimeters)
2.17
2.45
44
23
13.10
13.50
1
1.27 NOM.
TOP VIEW
28.00
28.40
0.35
0.50
SIDE VIEW
22
0.10
0.35
2.80
MAX.
15.70
16.30
SEATING PLANE
0° 8°
0.10
0.21
0.60
1.00
END VIEW
16-038-SO44-2 SO 044 DA82 11-9-95 lv
Am29LL800B 39
Page 40
ADVANCE INFORMATION
REVISION SUMMARY FOR AM29LL800B Revision A+1
Distinctive Characteristics
Ultra low power consumption bullet: The typical Auto­matic Sleep Mode and standby mode currents are both 75 nA.
DC Characteristics, CMOS Compatible
, I
The typical current for I
CC3
CC4
, and I
is 75 nA.
CC5
Revision A+2
Reset Command
Deleted last paragraph in section, which applied to RE­SET#, not the reset command.
Revision A+3
Figure 2, In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms
In the sector protect algorithm, added a “PLSCNT=1” box in the path from “Protect another sector?” back to setting up the next sector address.
DC Characteristics
Changed Note 1 to indicate that OE# is at V listed current.
for t he
IH
Erase and Program Operations; Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations
Corrected the notes ref erence f or t
WHWH1
and t
WHWH2
These parameters are 100% tested. Corre cted the note reference for t tested. Removed t
. This parameter is not 100%
VCS
parameters from CE# Con-
OEH
trolled Erase/Program Operatio ns table f or consistenc y with other data sheets.
Temporary Sector Unprotect Table
Added note reference for t
. This parameter is not
VIDR
100% tested.
Figure 23, Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram
Changed the high voltage (V
) on the RESET# wave-
ID
form to 10 V.
Figure 24, Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram
A valid address is not required for the first write cycle; only the data 60h.
Erase and Programming Performance
In Note 2, the worst case endurance is now 1 million cy­cles.
.
Trademarks
Copyright © 1998 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
40 Am29LL800B
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