Datasheet AM27C64-90DI, AM27C64-90DEB, AM27C64-90DE, AM27C64-90DCB, AM27C64-90DC Datasheet (AMD Advanced Micro Devices)

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FINAL
Am27C64
64 Kilobit (8 K x 8-Bit) CMOS EPROM

DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS

Fast access time
— Speed options as fast as 45 ns
— 20 µA typical CMOS standby current
JEDEC-approved pinout
Single +5 V power supply
±10% power supply tolerance standard
100% Flashrite™ programming
— Typical programming time of 1 second

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Am27C64 is a 64-Kbit, ultraviolet erasable pro­grammable read-only memory. It is organized as 8K words by 8 bits per word, operates from a single +5 V supply, has a static standby mode, and features fast single address location programming. Products are available in windowed ceramic DIP packages, as well as plastic one time programmable (OTP) PDIP and PLCC packages.
Data can be typically accessed in less than 45 ns, al­lowing high-p erformance m icroproces sors to ope rate without any WAIT states. The device offers separate Output Enable (OE# ) and Chip Enable (CE#) controls,
Latch-up protected to 100 mA from –1 V to
+ 1 V
V
CC
High noise immunity
Versatile features for simple interfacing
— B oth CMOS and TTL input/output compatibility — Two line control functions
Standard 28-pin DIP, PDIP, and 32-pin PLCC
packages
thus eliminating bus contention in a mul tiple bus micro­processor system.
AMD’s CMOS process technology provides high speed, low power, and high noise immunity. Typical power consumption is only 80 mW in active mode, and 100 µW in standby mode.
All signals are TTL levels, including programming sig­nals. Bit locations may be programmed singly, in blocks, or at random. The device suppor ts AMD’s Flashrite programming alg orithm (100 µs pulses), re­sulting in a typical programming time of 1 second.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

PGM#
A0–A12 Address
Inputs
OE# CE#
V
CC
V
SS
V
PP
Output Enable
Chip Enable
and
Prog Logic
Y
Decoder
X
Decoder
Data Outputs
DQ0–DQ7
Output Buffers
Y
Gating
65,538 Bit Cell
Matrix
Publication# 11419 Rev: E Amendment/0 Issue Date: May 1998
11419E-1

PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE

Family Part Number Am27C64
= 5.0 V ± 5% -255
V
Speed Options
Max Access Time (ns) 45 55 70 90 120 150 200 250 CE# (E#) Access (ns) 45 55 70 90 120 150 200 250 OE# (G#) Access (ns) 30 35 40 40 50 50 50 50
CC
= 5.0 V ± 10% -45 -55 -70 -90 -120 -150 -200
V
CC
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS Top View

DIP PLCC

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
V
CC
PGM# (P#) NC A8 A9 A11 OE# (G#) A10 CE# (E#) DQ7 DQ6
DQ5 DQ4 DQ3
11419E-2
A6 A5 A4
A3 A2 A1 A0
NC
DQ0
5 6
7
8 9 10
11 12 13
14
A7
15
DQ1
A12
DQ2
PP
CC
PGM# (P#)
DU
V
13130234
32
17
18
SS
DU
V
V
19 2016
DQ3
DQ4
NC
29 28 27
26 25 24 23 22 21
DQ5
A8 A9
A11
NC OE# (G#) A10
CE# (E#) DQ7 DQ6
11419E-3
V
PP
A12
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
DQ0 DQ1
DQ2
V
SS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Notes:
1. JEDEC nomenclature is in parenthesis.
2. Don’t use (DU) for PLCC.

PIN DESIGNATIONS

LOGIC SYMBOL

A0–A12 = Address Inputs CE# (E#) = Chip Enable Input DQ0–DQ7 = Data Input/Outputs OE# (G#) = Output Enable Input PGM# (P#) = Program Enable Input V
CC
V
PP
V
SS
=VCC Supply Voltage = Program Voltage Input = Ground
NC = No Internal Connection
2 Am27C64
13
A0–A12
CE# (E#) PMG# (P#)
OE# (G#)
8
DQ0–DQ7
11419E-4
ORDERING INFORMATION UV EPROM Products
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by a combination of the following:
AM27C64 -45 D C
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
Am27C64 64 Kilobit (8 K x 8-Bit) CMOS UV EPROM
B
OPTIONAL PROCESSING
Blank = Standard Processing B = Burn-In
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C = Commercial (0°C to +70 I=Industrial (–40
E = Extended (–55°C to +125°C)
PACKAGE TYPE
D = 28-Pin Ceramic DIP (CDV028)
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations
°C to +85°C)
°C)
AM27C64-45 AM27C64-55 AM27C64-70
AM27C64-90 AM27C64-120 AM27C64-150 AM27C64-200 AM27C64-255
= 5.0 V ± 5%
V
CC
Valid Combinations
DC, DCB, DI, DIB
DC, DCB, DI, DIB, DE, DEB
DC, DCB, DI, DIB
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup­ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
Am27C64 3
ORDERING INFORMATION OTP EPROM Products
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by a combination of the following:
AM27C64 -55 P C
OPTIONAL PROCESSING
Blank = Standard Processing
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C = Commercial (0 I=Industrial (–40
E = Extended (–55°C to +125°C)
PACKAGE TYPE
P = 28-Pin Plastic DIP (PD 028) J = 32-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PL 032)
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations
°C to +70°C)
°C to +85°C)
AM27C64-55
AM27C64-70
AM27C64-90 AM27C64-120 AM27C64-150 AM27C64-200 AM27C64-255
Valid Combinations
JC, PC, JI, PI
DEVICE NUMBER/DES CR IP TIO N
Am27C64 64 Kilobit (8 K x 8-Bit) CMOS OTP EPROM
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup­ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
4 Am27C64
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Device Erasure
In order to clear all locations of their programmed con­tents, the device m ust be exp osed to an ultra violet light source. A dosage of 15 W seconds/cm
2
is required to
completely erase the device. This dosage can be ob-
tained by exposure to an ultraviolet lamp—wavelength of 2537 Å—with intensity of 12,000 µW/cm
2
for 15 to 20 minutes. The device shoul d be directly under and about one inch from the source, and all filters should be re­moved from the UV light source prior to erasure.
Note that all UV erasable devices will erase with light sources having wav elengths shorter than 4000 Å, such as fluorescent light and sunlight. Although the erasure process happens over a much longer time period, ex­posure to any light source should be prevented fo r maximum system reliability. Simply cover the package window with an opaque label or substance.

Device Programming

Upon delivery, or after each er asure, the devic e has all of its bits in the “ONE”, or HIGH state. “ZEROs” are loaded into the device through the programming pro­cedure.
The device enters the programming mode when 12.75 V ± 0.25 V is applied to the V PGM# are at V
.
IL
pin, and CE# and
PP
For program ming, the data to be programmed is ap­plied 8 bits in parallel to the data pins.
The flowchart in the Programming section of the EPROM Products Data Book (Section 5, Figure 5-1) shows AMD’s Flashrite algorithm. The F lashrite algo­rithm reduces programming time by using a 100 µs pro­gramming pulse and by giving each address only as many pulses to reliably program the data. After each pulse is applied to a given address, the data in that ad­dress is verified. If the data does not verify, additional pulses are given until it verifies or the maximum pulses allowed is reached. This process i s repeated while se­quencing through each address of the device. This part of the algorithm is done at V
= 6.25 V to assure that
CC
each EPROM bit is programmed to a sufficiently high threshold voltage. After the final address is completed, the entire EPROM memory is verified at V
= VPP =
CC
5.25 V. Please refer to Section 5 of the EPR OM Products Data
Book for additional programming inf ormation and spec­ifications.

Program Inhibit

Programming different data to multiple devices in par­allel is easily accomplished. Except for CE#, all like in­puts of the devices may be c ommon. A TTL low-level program pulse applied to one device’s CE# input with
V
= 12.75 V ± 0.25 V and PGM# LOW will program
PP
that particular device. A high-level CE# input inhibits the other devices from being programmed.

Program Verify

A verification should be performed on the programmed bits to determine that they were correctly progr ammed. The verify should be perfor med with OE# and CE#, at
, PGM# at VIH, and VPP between 12.5 V and 13.0 V.
V
IL

Autoselect Mode

The autosel ect mode provides ma nufacturer and de­vice identification through iden tifier codes on DQ0– DQ7. This mode is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a device to be pro­grammed with its correspo nding programming algo­rithm. This mode is functional in the 25°C ± 5°C ambient temperature range that is required when pro­gramming the device.
To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force V
on address line A9. Two identifier bytes
H
may then be sequenced from the de vice outputs b y tog­gling address line A0 from V
to V
IL
(that is, changing
IH
the address from 00h to 01h). All other address lines must be held at V
during the autoselect mode.
IL
Byte 0 (A0 = VIL) represents the manufacturer code, and Byte 1 (A0 = V
), the device identifier code. Both
IH
codes have odd parity, with DQ7 as the parity bit.

Read Mode

T o obtain dat a at the device o utputs, Chip Enable ( CE#) and Output Enable (OE#) must be driven lo w . CE# con­trols the power to the de vice and is typically used t o se­lect the device . OE# ena b l es the device to output data, independent of device selection. Addresses must be stable for at least t
ACC–tOE.
Refer to the Switching
Waveforms section for the timing diagram.

Standby Mode

The device enters the CMOS standby mode when CE# is at V
± 0.3 V. Maximum V
CC
current is reduced to
CC
100 µA. The device enters the TTL-standby mode when CE# is at V
. Maximum V
IH
current is reduced
CC
to 1.0 mA. When in either standby mode, the device places its outputs in a high-impedance state, indepen­dent of the OE# input.
Output OR-Tieing
To accommodate multiple memor y connections, a two-line control function provides:
Low memory power dissipation, and
Assurance that output b us content ion will not occ ur .
CE# should be decoded and used as the primary de­vice-selecting function, while OE# be made a common
Am27C64 5
connection to all devices in the array and connected to the READ line from the system control bus. This as­sures that all deselected memory devices are in their low-power standby mode and that the output pins are only active when data is desired from a particular mem­ory device.

System Applications

During the switch between a ctive and standby condi­tions, transient current peaks are produced on the ris­ing and falling edges of Chip Enab le. The magnitude of

MODE SELECT TABLE

these transient current peaks is dependent on the out­put capacitance loading of the de vi ce. At a minim um, a
0.1 µF ceramic capacitor (high frequency, low inherent inductance) sho uld be used on each device between
and VSS to minimize transient effects. In addition,
V
CC
to overcome the voltage drop caused by the inductive effects of the printed circuit boar d traces on EPROM ar­rays, a 4.7 µF bul k electrolytic capacitor should be used between V
and VSS for each eight de vices. The loca-
CC
tion of the capacitor should be close to where the power supply is connected to the array.
Mode CE# OE # PGM# A0 A9 V
Read V
IL
Output Disable X V Standby (TTL) V Standby (CMOS) V Program V Program Verify V Program Inhibit V
Autoselect (Note 3)
Manufacturer Code V Device Code V
IH
± 0.3 V X X X X X High Z
CC
IL
IL
IH
IL
IL
V
IL
IH
X X X X X High Z
XVILXXVPPD
V
IL
XXXXVPPHigh Z
V
IL
V
IL
XXXXD X X X X High Z
V
IH
XVILV XVIHV
XXVPPD
H
H
Notes:
1. V
= 12.0 V ± 0.5 V.
H
2. X = Either V
3. A1–A8 and A10–12 = V
4. See DC Programming Characteristics for V
or VIL.
IH
.
IL
voltage during programming.
PP
Outputs
PP
OUT
IN
OUT
X01h X15h
6 Am27C64

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Storage Temperature
OTP Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
All Other Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Voltage with Respect to V All pins except A9, VPP, VCC . . –0.6 V to VCC + 0.6 V
A9 and VPP (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.6 V to 13.5 V
(Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.6 V to 7.0 V
V
CC
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on inpu t or I/O pins – 0.5 V. D uring
voltage transitions, the input may overshoot V for periods of up to 20 ns. Max imum DC voltage o n inp ut and I/O pins is V and I/O pins may overshoot to V to 20ns.
2. Minimum DC input voltage on A9 is –0.5 V . During voltage
transitions, A9 and V periods of up to 20 ns. A9 and V V at any time.
Stresses above those listed under “Abso lute Maximum Rat­ings” may cause per mane nt dam age to the device. This is a stress rating only; fun ctio nal ope ration of t he d evice at these or any other condition s above those indicated in the opera­tional sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
CC
SS
to –2.0 V
SS
+ 5 V . During voltage transitions, input
+ 2.0 V for periods up
CC
may overshoot V
PP
PP
must not exceed+13.5
to –2.0 V for
SS

OPERATING RANGES

Commercial (C) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
Industrial (I) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
Extended (E) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
Supply Read Voltages
for ± 5% devices . . . . . . . . . . +4.75 V to +5.25 V
V
CC
for ± 10% devices . . . . . . . . . +4.50 V to +5.50 V
V
CC
Operating ranges define those limits between which the func­tionality of the device is guaranteed.
) . . . . . . . . . . .0°C to +70°C
A
) . . . . . . . . .–40°C to +85°C
A
) . . . . . . . .–55°C to +125°C
A
Am27C64 7
DC CHARACTERISTICS over operating range (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Max Unit
V
OH
V
OL
V
IH
V
IL
I
LI
Output HIGH Voltage IOH = –400 µA 2.4 V
Output LOW Voltage IOL = 2.1 mA 0.45 V Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 VCC + 0.5 V Input LOW Voltage –0.5 +0.8 V Input Load Current VIN = 0 V to V
CC
1.0 µA
C/I Devices 1.0
I
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
CC3
I
PP1
LO
Output Leakage Current V
VCC Active Current (Note 2) CE# = VIL, f = 10 MHz,
VCC TTL Standby Current CE# = V VCC CMOS Standby Current CE# = VCC ± 0.3 V 100 µA VPP Supply Current (Read) CE# = OE# = VIL, VPP = V
I
OUT
OUT
= 0 V to V
= 0 mA
IH
CC
E Devices 5.0
CC
25 mA
1.0 mA
100 µA
Caution: The device must not be removed from (or inserted into) a socket when VCC or VPP is applied. Notes:
must be applied simultaneously or before VPP, and removed simultaneously or after VPP..
1. V
CC
is tested with OE# = V
2. I
CC1
to simulate open outputs.
IH
3. Minimum DC Input Voltage is –0.5 V. During transitions, the inputs may overshoot to –2.0 V for periods less than 20 ns.
Maximum DC Voltage on output pins is V
+ 0.5 V, which may overshoot to VCC + 2.0 V for periods less than 20 ns.
CC
µA
30
25
20
in mA
Supply Current
15
10
12345678910
Frequency in MHz
11419E-5
Figure 1. Typical Supply Current vs. Frequency
= 5.5 V, T = 25°C
V
CC
30
25
20
in mA
15
Supply Current
10
–75 –50 –55 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature in °C
11419E-6
Figure 2. Typical Supply Current vs. Temperature
= 5.5 V, f = 10 MHz
V
CC
8 Am27C64

TEST CONDITIONS

Device
Under
Test
C
L
6.2 k
Note:
Diodes are IN3064 or equivalents.
Figure 3. Test Setup

SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORM

3 V
1.5 V
0 V
Input Output
Test Points
5.0 V
2.7 k
11419E-7
1.5 V
Table 1. Test Specifications
-45, -55,
Test Condition
-70
Output Load 1 TTL gate Output Load Capacitance, C
(including jig capacitance)
L
30 100 pF
Input Rise and Fall Times 20 ns Input Pulse Levels 0.0–3.0 0.45–2.4 V
Input timing measurement reference levels
Output timing measurement reference levels
2.4 V
0.45 V
2.0 V
0.8 V
Input
1.5 0.8, 2.0 V
1.5 0.8, 2.0 V
Test Points
All
others Unit
2.0 V
0.8 V Output

KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS

WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted Changing, State Unknown
Does Not Apply Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)
Note: For CL = 100 pF.Note: For CL = 30 pF.
11419E-8
Steady
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
KS000010-PAL
Am27C64 9

AC CHARACTERISTICS

Parameter Symbols
Am27C64
Description Test Setup
t
AVQV
t
ELQV
t
GLQV
t
EHQZ
t
GHQZ
t
ACC
t
CE
t
OE
t
DF
(Note 2)
Address to Output Delay
Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = VILMax 45 55 70 90 120 150 200 250 ns Output Enable to Output
Delay Chip Enable High or Output
Enable High to Output High Z, Whichever Occurs First
CE#, OE# = V
CE# = V
Max 45 55 70 90 120 150 200 250 ns
IL
Max3035404050505050ns
IL
Max2525252530303030ns
Output Hold Time from
t
AXQX
t
OH
Addresses, CE# or OE#,
Min00000000ns
Whichever Occurs First
Caution: Do not remove the device from (or insert it into) a socket or board that has VPP or V
Notes:
CC
1. VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP, and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
2. This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
3. Switching characteristics are over operating range, unless otherwise specified.
4. See Figure 3 and Table 1 for test specifications.

SWITCHING WAVEFORMS

UnitJEDEC Standard -45 -55 -70 -90 -120 -150 -200 -255
applied.
2.4
Addresses
0.45
2.0
0.8
CE#
t
CE
OE#
t
ACC
(Note 1)
Output
High Z
Notes:
1. OE# may be delayed up to t
is specified from OE# or CE#, whichever occurs first.
2. t
DF
– tOE after the falling edge of the addresses without impact on t
ACC

PACKAGE CAPACITANCE

Parameter
Symbol
C
IN
C
OUT
Notes:
1. This parameter is only sampled and not 100% tested. = +25°C, f = 1 MHz.
2. T
A
Parameter
Description Test Conditions
Input Capacitance VIN = 0 810610510pF Output Capacitance V
= 0 1114 8 12 8 10pF
OUT
Addresses Valid
t
OE
2.0
0.8
tDF (Note 2)
t
OH
Valid Output
.
ACC
CDV028 PL 032 PD 028
High Z
11419E-9
UnitTyp Max Typ Max Typ Max
10 Am27C64
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS*

CDV028—28-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package, UV Lens (measured in inches)

DATUM D
CENTER PLANE
INDEX AND
TERMINAL NO. 1
I.D. AREA
BASE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
.005 MIN
1
TOP VIEW
1.435
1.490
.045 .065
.014 .026
UV Lens
.100 BSC
.015 .060
.565 .605
.125 .200
CENTER PLANE
.160 .220
DATUM D
.700
MAX
105°
.300 BSC
.600 BSC
94°
.008 .018
SIDE VIEW
* For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering.

PD 028—28-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (measured in inches)

1.440
1.480
.120 .160
28
.140 .225
Pin 1 I.D.
.045 .065
.090 .110
.005 MIN
.014 .022
15
.530 .580
14
0°
10°
SEATING PLANE
.015 .060
END VIEW
16-000038H-3 CDV028 DF10 3-30-95 ae
.600 .625
.008 .015
.630 .700
16-038-SB-AG PD 028 DG75 7-13-95 ae
Am27C64 11
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

PL 032—32-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (measured in inches)

.485 .495
.009 .015
.125 .140
.080 .095
SEATING
PLANE
.013 .021
.050 REF.
SIDE VIEW
.585 .595
.447 .453
Pin 1 I.D.
.547 .553
.026 .032
TOP VIEW
.042 .056
.400
REF.
.490 .530
16-038FPO-5 PL 032 DA79 6-28-94 ae
REVISION SUMMARY FOR AM27C64 Revision E Global
Changed formatting to match current data sheets.
Trademarks
Copyright © 1998 Advanced Micro D evices, Inc. All r ights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Flashrite is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
12 Am27C64
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