• Industry leading 3ware® Serial ATA RAID controllers for
performance, capacity and peace of mind
• Leading1 supplier of SATA II hardware RAID controllers
and solutions to premier channel partners
• Over 2.5 million SATA ports shipped
1
Source: Gartner Dataquest Host Bus RAID Controllers Report (September 2006)
T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S
About 3ware RAID Controllers1
3ware 9650SE2
3ware 9550SX2
3ware Sidecar3
xSATA vs. eSATA, Firewire and USB3
Multi-lane Cables and Connectors4
3ware Controller/Cable Matrix5
3ware Features and Benets6
Putting the Pieces Together6
Common RAID Levels7
Hardware vs Software RAID7
Red Hot RAID 67
3ware RAID Controller Part Number Matrix8
Worldwide 3ware Distributors
and Sales Oces
9
Page 3
About 3ware RAID Controllers
3ware RAID controllers and storage solutions deliver full-featured true hardware RAID to servers, workstations
and storage systems. 3ware controllers are available in 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24-port congurations, and are the
most compelling RAID solutions available.
Advanced RAID features, SATA II connectivity, and powerful 3ware performance architecture make 3ware
controllers ideal for vertical applications that require the highest levels of sustained write and read performance.
The company is headquartered in Sunnyvale, California with oces throughout the world. For more information,
visit www.3ware.com, or www.amcc.com.
A P P L I C A T I O N S F O R 3 W A R E C O N T R O L L E R S
Servers
Security/
Surveillance
Pro
Video
Super
Computing
NAS
Video
On-Demand
Pro
Audio
Disk-to-Disk
Backup
1
Page 4
3ware® 9650SE
High Performance PCI Express to Serial ATA II RAID Controllers
The best keeps getting better with red hot RAID 6
AMCC’s 3ware 9650SE SATA II hardware RAID controllers deliver industry-leading
RAID 6 and RAID 5 performance, robust fault tolerance, and multi-terabyte capacities.
A PCI Express host interface, Multi-lane™ connectivity, StorSwitch™ architecture,
and sophisticated SATA II features drive this unrivaled performance.
3ware 9650SE Specications
• PCI Express x1, x4, x8 congurations
• Serial ATA II advanced features
— 3Gb/s transfer speed
— Native Command Queuing
• Low prole form factor
— 2, 4, 8-port congurations
• Full height form factor
— 12, 16, 24-port congurations
High Performance PCI-X to Serial ATA II RAID Controllers
High Performance PCI-X RAID Solution of Choice
The 3ware 9550SX SATA II RAID controller delivers performance, robust fault-tolerance,
and multi-terabyte capacities. Combined with an advanced RAID management
feature set that includes web-based, command-based, and API software components,
the 9550SX, available in 4, 8, 12, and 16-port congurations, is the most compelling
PCI-X solution available.
NOTE: A “U” has been added to 9550SX part numbers to denote RoHS compliance
2
Page 6
3ware® Sidecar
High-Performance Hardware RAID Storage for PC
and Apple Workstations
Think Outside the Box
The 3ware® Sidecar featuring true hardware RAID is the only external
storage choice for PCs, Apple® Mac Pro and Power Mac® G5 when
capacity, performance, data protection, and ease of use are the goals.
Broad OS support including Mac OS X, Windows, and Linux, an easily
congurable RAID controller teamed with an intuitive management suite,
and Multi-lane connectivity make the 3ware Sidecar as easy to use as 1-2-3.
3ware Sidecar Features
• High performance 4-port PCI Express to SATA II RAID controller for real hardware RAID
— RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 10 and JBOD
— 256MB DDR2 533 memory with ECC protection
— BBU Support
• Complete conguration management suite
— 3ware Disk Manager 2 (3DM®2)
— Command Line Interface (CLI)
• 4-bay external Serial ATA desktop enclosure
— Hot-swap and hot-spare support for easy maintenance
— 3TB of external storage when loaded with 750GB drives (not included)
— Front panel LED status indicators
• RoHS and WEEE compliant (lead free)
Operating System Support
• Microsoft Windows 2003/XP/2000 (32/64-bit)
• Microsoft Windows Vista (32/64-bit)
• Red Hat Linux, SuSE Linux, Fedora Core (32/64-bit)
• Linux Kernels 2.4, 2.6 (32/64-bit)
• FreeBSD (32/64-bit)
• Mac OS X (G5: 10.4.6+, Mac Pro: 10. 4.8)
For complete OS listing, go to: www.3ware.com/support/OS-support
3ware Sidecar Minimum System Requirements
• PC workstation, or Apple Mac Pro, or Apple Power Mac G5
• Available PCI Express slot (x4 minimum)
• Supported operating system
Note: Power Mac G5 with PCI-X is not supported
Page 7
How Much is 3TB?
0
150
300
450
600
750
900
1200
1050
MB / Second
Interface Technology
xSATA up to 28x FASTER!
Firewire 400
400Mb/s (40MB/s)
Firewire 800
800Mb/s (80MB/s)
USB 2.0
480Mb/s (48MB/s)
eSATA
3Gb/s (300MB/s)
xSATA
12Gb/s (1200MB/s)
Data Quantity
Movie=1GB
Digital Photo=5MB
Song=3MB
Spreadsheet=100KB
Movies 3,000
Digital Photos 600,000
Songs 1,000,000
Spreadsheets 30,000,000
xSATA vs. eSATA, Firewire and USB
xSATA oers signicantly faster transfer speeds,
better scalability, and improved cabling options than
eSATA, Firewire and USB interfaces.
Interface Inter face Speed
xSATA12Gb/s (1200MB/s)
eSATA3Gb/s (300MB/s)
Firewire 800800Mb/s (80MB/s)
Firewire 400400Mb/s (40MB/s)
USB 2.0480Mb/s (48MB/s)
Note: These interfaces use 8b/10b encoding
xSATA has a TOTAL speed-matching bandwidth of
1.2GB/s (300MB/s X 4-lanes!)
eSATA Solutions share the 300MB/s bandwidth among
the available lanes (300MB/s ÷ 4lanes)
3
Page 8
Multi-lane
External
SFF-8088
Internal
SFF-8087
SFF-8470
M8
™
High-Performance SATA Cable and Connector System
Get Connected via the Multi-lane™ Expressway
AMCC’s award winning Multi-lane design enables highly reliable and streamlined
enterprise-class SATA storage solutions by greatly reducing the number of cables
needed to connect controllers, backplanes, and standard SATA drives.
The Multi-lane SATA cable/connection system is fast, secure, simple, and clutter
free. It combines the RAID controller’s four SATA ports into a single locked
connection. Four 3Gb/s lanes of SATA trac travel through just one cable
from the RAID controller to the system backplane or to up to four
hard drives with a breakout cable.
Multi-lane Benets
• Four lanes of high speed SATA trac through a single cable
• Increased system reliability
• Reduced cable count
• Streamlined storage
• Locked connections
• Improved airow
Multi-lane SFF-8087, SFF-8470, and M8 cables provide internal connectivity from the controller to drives or the backplane.
Multi-lane SFF-8088 cables provide external connectivity from the controller to the 3ware Sidecar.
NOTE: End-to-end Multi-lane connectivity requires a Multi-lane backplane
CBL-SFF8087IB-05M (0.5 m)
CBL-SFF8087IB-06M (0.6 m)
Discrete SATA
(Standard, point-to-point
SFF-8470 to SFF-8087
(Bi-directional Multi-lane
hybrid cable)
3ware Controller Model #
9550SXU-12MI
3ware order #
CBL-SFF8087IB-05M (0.5 m)
CBL-SFF8087IB-06M (0.6 m)
M8 to SFF-8087
(Multi-lane internal “Y” cable)
SFF-8470 to SFF-8470
(Multi-lane internal)
3ware Controller Model #
9550SXU-12MI
3ware order #
CBL-IB-05M (0.5 m)
CBL-IB-10M (1.0 m)
M8 to Discrete
(Forward breakout cable)*
SATA cable)
3ware Controller Model #
9550SXU-12MI
3ware order #
CBL-OCF-18 (0.5 m)
CBL-OCF-10M (1.0 m)
*Breakout cabl es have a Multi- lane connector on one end and discrete conne ctors on the o ther end Note: Cable color ma y dier from colo rs shown above
• Forward bre akout cables have a Multi-lane c onnector on th e controller end and discrete connectors to t he drives
• Reverse b reakout cables have discrete conne ctors on the controller end an d a Multi-lane connector to th e backplane
CBL-OCR-180.5 meter reverse breakout cable
CBL-OCR-10M1.0 meter reverse breakout cable
SATA cable
Connects the controller’s discrete SATA port(s) to the drives’
or backplane’s discrete SATA connector(s)
Connects the controller’s discrete SATA port(s) to the backplane’s
SFF-8087 Multi-lane connectors
Connects the controller’s discrete SATA connector(s) to the
backplane’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane connector(s)
to the backplane’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane connector(s)
to the drives’ or backplane’s discrete SATA connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane (MI) connector(s)
to the backplane’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane (ML) connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane connector(s)
to the backplane’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane connector(s)
to the drives’ or backplane’s discrete SATA connector(s)
Connects the controller’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane (ML) connector(s)
to the backplane’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane (MI) connector(s)
Connects the controller’s discrete SATA port(s) to the drives’ or
backplane’s discrete SATA connector(s)
Connects the controller’s discrete SATA port(s) to the backplane’s
SFF-8087 Multi-lane connectors
Connects the controller’s SFF-8470 Multi-lane (MI) connector(s)
to the backplane’s SFF-8087 Multi-lane (ML) connector(s)
Connects a controller’s discrete SATA port(s) to the drives’ or
backplane’s discrete SATA connector(s)
Multi-lane Quick Reference Chart
Cable/connectorController P/N SuxConnectivityAlso Known as
SFF-8470MIInternal InniBand
SFF-8087MLInternal Mini SAS 4i, Mini SATA Internal, iPass
SFF-8088MEExternalMini SAS 4x, Mini SATA External, iPass
M8M8Internal—
5
Page 12
3ware features and benets
StorSwitch
Non-blocking switch fabric architecture
StorSave
Powerful reliability enhancements
StreamFusion
Intelligent cache algorithm
Multi-lane
Award-winning connector system
RAID 6
(On select 3ware 9650SE controllers)
On-board PowerPC processor and G133
RAID engine (True Hardware RAID)
3Gb/s transfer speed
3ware Sidecar and SATA II controllers
Native Command Queuing (NCQ)
3ware Sidecar and SATA II controllers
™
™
Maximizes controller throughput by allowing concurrent communications with all attached
SATA drives through a pool of 32 direct memory access (DMA) channels.
Achieves unmatched data protection while maximizing performance in critical RAID modes
when data availability, accessibility, and data protection are most needed.
Maximizes application performance under heavy loads by dynamically allocating controller
cache for maximum bandwidth
Dramatically increases subsystem reliability by radically reducing cable count and improves
airow
Two sets of parity are simultaneously calculated, written, and rotated across all the drives.
This allows the array to survive up to two drive failures without losing data, for signicantly
improved fault tolerance.
Frees the host CPU to maintain overall system and application performance by managing all
RAID IO processing requirements
Doubles available drive-side bandwidth to exploit scalability features
Improves performance of queued workloads by minimizing mechanical positioning latencies
on the drive. 32 outstanding commands can be reordered before reading or writing the data.
V36OA60A/64KB stripes/RAID 5/all other settings at default
# Streams
AMCC
Competition 1
Competition 2
StreamFusion in Action
Advanced 3ware RAID Features and Performance Architecture
StorSwitch™ maximizes controller throughput — StorSwitch is a unique non-blocking switch
fabric architecture that allows 3ware controllers to concurrently communicate to all attached SATA
drives through a pool of 32 direct memory access (DMA) channels for unparalleled performance
and data availability. The result is superior overall system performance compared to non-scalable
hub-based systems that share the bandwidth of a single DMA channel.
StorSave optimizes data protection and performance — StorSaves’s revolutionary combination
of powerful reliability enhancements and a battery backup unit (BBU) maximize data protection
and system reliability without sacricing controller performance. StorSave permits 3ware controllers
to use both controller cache and disk cache during SATA RAID operations. This strengthens array
performance during optimal usage, as well as during degraded RAID 5 operations which means
faster rebuild times. StorSave Proles allow user-specied levels of protection vs. performance
(9650SE, 9590SE and 9550SXU only).
StreamFusion maximizes application performance under multiple loads — An intelligent
cache algorithm dynamically optimizes RAID 5 and RAID 6 disk accesses and eciently manages
data through controller cache for guaranteed bandwidth. As the number of data streams increases,
the total bandwidth is divided equally among them. Application performance will not suer
during heavy trac or when multiple applications are accessing data simultaneously. 3ware RAID
controllers are not the performance bottleneck, as is often the case with software RAID and
other hardware RAID controllers.
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
• Protects drive and controller cached writes in the event of a power loss
• Uses controller and drive write cache in all modes
• Dual caching for faster rebuild times
6
Page 14
Common RAID Levels
Block 10
Block 7
Block 4
P1 Parity
Disk #1
Block 11
Block 8
P2 Parity
Q1 Parity
Disk #2
Block 12
P3 Parity
Q2 Parity
Block 1
Disk#3
Q4 Parity
Block 9
Block 6
Block 3
Disk#5
Striped Data with Distributed Double Parity —
RAID 6
Host Data
P4 Parity
Q3 Parity
Block 5
Block 2
Disk#4
RAID 0 “Striping”
M
I
E
A
N
J
F
B
ETC. . .
L
H
D
O
K
G
C
RAID 1“Mirroring”
D
C
B
A
D
1
C
1
B
1
A
1
=
RAID 5“Rotational Parity”
3 Parity
A2
A1
A0
B3
2 Parity
B1
B
0
D3
D2
D1
0 Parity
C3
C2
1 Parity
C0
D2
D1
1
Drive 1
D2
1
D1
Drive 0
Drive 3Drive 2
Stripe
RAID 10 "Striped Mirror"
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
Mirror
RAID 1 “Mirroring”
D
C
B
A
D
1
C
1
B
1
A
1
=
RAID 5“Rotational Parity”
3 Parity
A2
A1
A0
B3
2 Parity
B1
B0
D3
D2
D1
0 Parity
C3
C2
1 Parity
C0
D2
D1
1
Drive 1
D2
1
D1
Drive 0
Drive 3Drive 2
Stripe
RAID 10 "Striped Mirror"
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
Mirror
RAID 5 “Rotational Parity”
3 Parity
A2
A1
A0
B3
2 Parity
B1
B
0
D3
D2
D1
0 Parity
C3
C2
1 Parity
C0
SATA Disk
D3
D2
D1
0 Parity
D2
D1
1
Drive 1
D2
1
D1
Drive 0
Drive 3Drive 2
Stripe
RAID 10 "Striped Mirror"
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
SATA Disk
Mirror
RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 and JBOD
Hardware vs. Software RAID
All AMCC 3ware RAID controllers incorporate onboard processors to deliver true hardware RAID. Software RAID schemes use the system’s
processor, exploit host memory, compromise reliability and potentially rob the system of as much as 60% of its CPU cycles just to process
RAID calculations.
• Provides fault tolerance and a read speed
advantage over non-RAID disks
• Applications requiring high availability
• Accounting
• Payroll
• Financial
• Data is rst mirrored, then striped across across
the drives to provide double drive failure
protection without the parity calculation
performance penalty of RAID 5 and RAID 6.
The mirror provides the redundancy.
• Ability to recover from a drive failure in either
mirrored set
• Applications requiring high bandwidth
performance but no fault tolerance
• Video production/editing
• Pre-press applications
• Most versatile RAID level providing performance,
fault tolerance and storage eciency
• Video production/editing
• File and applications servers
• Database servers
• Email servers
• News servers
• Internet/Intranet
JBOD = Just a Bunch of Disks
JBOD refers to an uncongured disk attached to a RAID controller
• No fault tolerance
Page 15
Block 10
Block 7
Block 4
P1 Parity
Disk #1
Block 11
Block 8
P2 Parity
Q1 Parity
Disk #2
Block 12
P3 Parity
Q2 Parity
Block 1
Disk #3
Q4 Parity
Block 9
Block 6
Block 3
Disk #5
Striped Data with Distributed Double Parity —
RAID 6
Host Data
P4 Parity
Q3 Parity
Block 5
Block 2
Disk #4
Red Hot RAID 6
The fastest RAID 6 available
RAID 6 eliminates the risk of data loss if a second hard disk drive fails
while the RAID array is rebuilding. In a 3ware RAID 6 system, two sets
of parity are calculated, written, and rotated across all the drives.
This second simultaneous P + Q parity calculation allows the array
to survive up to two drive failures without losing data, for signicantly
improved fault tolerance. RAID 6-enabled 9650SE controllers deliver
unequaled RAID 6 performance.
RAID 6 represents a sea change in the RAID landscape. It provides
the industry with higher levels of data protection, data availability and
fault tolerance than RAID 5. By assuring data availability following a
second drive failure, users can rest assured that they are enjoying
maximum data protection, both in normal and degraded modes.
And, with RAID 6 enabled 3ware controllers, RAID 6 will not cripple
performance.
RAID 6 Enabled 3ware Controllers
• 9650SE-8LPML
• 9650SE-12ML
• 9650SE-16ML
• 9650SE-24M8
3ware RAID 6: Two sets of parity data, P + Q, are striped across
disks. RAID 6 safeguards against data loss during rebuild mode
by allowing up to two consecutive drive failures for maximum
fault tolerance.
• High capacity systems with eight or more
high capacity drives
• For enterprise/mission critical installations
7
Page 16
3ware RAID Controller Part Number Matrix
3ware 9650SE PCI Express-to-Serial ATA II Hardware RAID Controllers
Model NumberHost Interface PortsRAID LevelsController ConnectorFootprintRoHS
9650SE-2LPPCI Express x120, 1, Single Disk, JBODDiscreteLow prole6/6
9550SXU-1264-bit/133MHz120, 1, 5, 10, 50, Single Disk, JBODDiscrete Full height6/6
9550SXU-12MI64-bit/133MHz120, 1, 5, 10, 50, Single Disk, JBODMulti-lane (SFF-8470) Full height6/6
9550SXU-12ML64-bit/133MHz120, 1, 5, 10, 50, Single Disk, JBODMulti-lane (SFF-8087)Full height6/6
9550SXU-16ML64-bit/133MHz160, 1, 5, 10, 50, Single Disk, JBODMulti-lane (SFF-8087) Full height6/6
3ware 9500S PCI-to-Serial ATA Hardware RAID Controllers
Model NumberHost Interface PortsR AID LevelsController ConnectorFootprintRoHS
9500S-4LP32/64-bit/66MHz40, 1, 5, 10, Single Disk, JBODDiscreteLow prole 5/6
Page 17
3ware 8006 PCI-to-Serial ATA Hardware RAID Controller
Model NumberHost Interface PortsRAID LevelsController ConnectorFootprintRoHS
8006-2LP64-bit/66MHz20, 1, Single Disk , JBODDiscreteLow prole5/6
3ware Controller Specications
Operating SystemsMicrosoft® Windows® 2003/XP/2000, Red Hat Linux, SuSE Linux, Fedora
Linux, 2.4 Linux kernel, 2.6 Linux kernel, FreeBSD, 32/64-bit support, Mac
OS X (10.4.6 and above)
For complete OS listing, go to: www.3ware.com/support/OS-support
PCI CompliancePCI Express 1.1, PCI-X 1.0b, and PCI 2.3 compliant
capacity expansion, hot swap/hot spare, S.M.A.R.T. disk drive monitoring,
multiple card support, multiple logical volumes and RAID levels, remote
management, alert notications and more
SCSI FeaturesScatter/gather, command queuing, command reordering, elevator seek,
dynamic sector repair, background media scanning and more
SATA II Features3Gb/s, Native Command Queuing, OOB Staggered Spin-up (compliant with
the SATA 2.6 specication)
Kit ContentsSATA II/SATA RAID controller and cables, CD including driver, 3ware Disk
Manager 2 (3DM®2), Command Line Interface (CLI), User Guide,
Printed Installation Documentation
215 Moffett Park Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94089
Tel: +1-408-542-8771
+1-877-883-9273
Email: 3waresales@amcc.com
AMCC reserves the right to make changes to its products, or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that the
information being relied upon is current. For the latest 3ware product information, visit www.3ware.com.