Amana HFC134A User Manual

Page 1
Service
Bottom Mount Refrigerators
Base manual covers 84” tall bottom mount refrigerators.
Service Manual for Amana
Refer to “Technical Sheet”, part #12074201 for values and wiring schematics.
®
This manual is to be used by qualified appliance technicians only. Amana does not assume any responsibility for property damage or personal injury for improper service procedures done by an unqualified person.
Raytheon
Appliances
RS1200001
Revision 0
November 1996
Page 2
Safety and Electrical Information
Safety Symbols, Words, and Labels
DANGER
Immediate hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury or death.
Caution
Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury or product or property damage.
Amana Refrigeration, Inc. is not responsible for personal injury or property damage resulting from improper service. Review all service information before beginning repairs.
Warranty service must be performed by an authorized Amana® technician. Amana Refrigeration, Inc. also recommends contacting an authorized Amana® technician if service is required after warranty expires. Contact (319) 622-5511 for further assistance.
Grounding Information
Standard color for ground wires is green or green with yellow striping. Ground wires are not to be used as conductors carrying current. Compressor, condenser fan motor, evaporator fan motor, defrost timer, temperature control, and ice maker are grounded through an individual wire attached to electrical component and another part of refrigerator. Ground wires should not be removed from individual components while servicing unless component is removed and replaced. It is extremely important to replace all grounds prior to completing service. When nib-headed screw is used to complete grounding circuit, replace screw with a like screw.
Electrical Requirements
WARNING
Electrical Grounding Instructions -- This refrigerator is equipped with a three-prong (grounding) plug for protection against possible shock hazards. If a two-prong wall receptacle is encountered, contact a qualified electrician and have the two-prong wall receptacle replaced with a properly grounded three-prong wall receptacle in accordance with the National Electrical Code.
Refrigerator is designed to operate on a separate 103 to 126 volt, 15 amp., 60 cycle line.
Do not under any circumstances cut or remove the round grounding prong from the plug. Refrigerator must be grounded at all times. Do not remove warning tag from power cord.
WARNING
Do not use a 2 prong adapter. Do not use an extension cord.
RS1200001 2 November 1996
Page 3
Contents
Safety and Electrical Information
Safety Symbols, Words, and Labels ....................... 2
Electrical Requirements .......................................... 2
Grounding Information ............................................. 2
Installation Instructions ............................................... 5
Sound Information ...................................................... 9
System Diagnosis
Pressure and Relationship Chart........................... 10
Refrigerant Overcharge Symptoms .......................11
Refrigerant Shortage Symptoms............................11
Restriction Symptoms ............................................11
Air in System Symptoms....................................... 12
Low or High Ambient Temperature Installation .........
Symptoms.............................................................. 12
Heat Load Symptoms............................................ 12
HFC134a Service Information
Health, Safety, and Handling................................. 13
Comparison of CFC12 and HFC134a Properties.. 13
Service Equipment ................................................ 14
Drier Replacement ................................................ 14
Replacement Service Compressor ....................... 15
Refrigerant Charge ................................................ 15
Leak Testing........................................................... 15
Evacuation and Charging ...................................... 15
Refrigerant Flow ....................................................... 17
Air Flow ..................................................................... 18
Machine Compartment Assembly ............................ 19
Component Function and Testing............................. 20
Electronic Functional Description ............................. 25
Electronic Testing Mode ........................................ 26
Forced Defrost Activation .................................. 26
Forced Compressor Activation ........................... 26
Open Thermistor Detect..................................... 26
Key Board Functions ............................................. 26
Display On Pad .................................................. 26
Warmer Pad ....................................................... 26
Colder Pad ......................................................... 26
Freezer Temp Pad.............................................. 27
Ref Temp Pad .................................................... 27
Vacation Pad ...................................................... 27
Max Ref Pad ...................................................... 27
Max Frz Pad....................................................... 27
Alarm Off Pad .................................................... 27
Display Off Pad .................................................. 27
Door Open Alarm ............................................... 27
High Temp .......................................................... 27
Temperature Control Operation............................. 27
Adaptive Defrost Operation................................... 28
Power Up Condition............................................... 28
EEPROM Update in Control Memory ................... 28
Accessing Program Mode .................................. 28
Operation............................................................ 29
Mode A Functions .............................................. 29
Mode B Functions .............................................. 29
Exiting Program Mode ....................................... 30
Refrigeration and Defrost Component Checks .........
Made at High Voltage Board ................................. 32
Circuitry ................................................................. 33
Freezer Compartment Refrigeration ......................
Cycle Circuitry .................................................... 33
Fresh Food Compartment Refrigeration ................
Cycle Circuitry .................................................... 33
Fresh Food and Freezer Compartment .................
Refrigeration Cycle Circuity ............................... 33
Adaptive Defrost Circuitry .................................. 33
Door Disassembly Procedures
Air Discharge Grille ............................................... 34
Refrigerator Door................................................... 34
Freezer Drawer and Basket................................... 34
Door Stops............................................................. 34
Door Handles......................................................... 34
Door Gaskets......................................................... 34
Inner Door Liners and Outer Door Shells .............. 34
Refrigerator Door Switch ....................................... 34
Cabinet Components Disassembly Procedures
Refrigerator Fan .................................................... 35
Refrigerator Light Switch ....................................... 35
Refrigerator Light Socket ....................................... 35
Center Mullion ....................................................... 35
Freezer Switches and Thermistor Panel ............... 35
Freezer Evaporator Cover ..................................... 35
Defrost Thermostat................................................ 35
Evaporator Defrost Heater .................................... 35
Evaporator ............................................................. 35
Evaporator Fan Blade ........................................... 35
Evaporator Fan Motor ........................................... 35
Front and Rear Roller Assembly ........................... 35
Water Valve ........................................................... 35
Condensate Drain Pan .......................................... 36
Shelf Support Ladders........................................... 36
Chef's Pantry Assembly ........................................ 36
Refrigerator Thermistor ......................................... 36
Machine Compartment Disassembly Procedures
Machine Compartment Access ............................. 37
Low and High Voltage Board and Showroom Switch
Access ................................................................... 37
Low Voltage Board................................................. 37
High Voltage Board ................................................ 37
Compressor, Condenser, and Condenser .................
Fan Access ............................................................ 37
Capacitor ............................................................... 37
Overload and Relay ............................................... 37
Condenser Fan Blade............................................ 37
Condenser Fan Motor............................................ 37
Precondenser Pan Loop ........................................ 37
Compressor ........................................................... 37
Condensate Drain Pan .......................................... 38
Condenser ............................................................. 38
Power Disconnect Switch ...................................... 38
Showroom Switch.................................................. 38
Typical External Sweat Pattern ................................ 39
Troubleshooting Guide .............................................. 40
November 1996 3 RS1200001
Page 4
Contents
Ice Maker
Operation ............................................................... 42
Specifications ........................................................ 42
Testing Procedures ................................................ 42
Disassembly Procedures ....................................... 43
Cover.................................................................. 43
Module, Motor, and Support Assembly .............. 43
Shut-off Arm ....................................................... 43
Module and Heater Assembly ............................ 43
Fill Cup ............................................................... 43
Ejector Blades or Stripper .................................. 44
Accessing Control Box ....................................... 44
Water Fill Adjustment............................................ 44
Water Problems..................................................... 45
Temperature Problems .......................................... 45
Thermostat ............................................................ 45
Wiring Harness ...................................................... 45
Water Valve ........................................................... 46
Wiring Harness ...................................................... 46
Ice Maker Troubleshooting Chart ............................. 47
Ice Maker Wiring Diagram and Parts Layout ........... 50
Trim Kit Installation Instructions
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit.... 51
B136SPK1 1/4” Facia Front Enclosure Kit............ 58
B136SPK2 3/4” Side Panel Kit.............................. 65
RS1200001 4 November 1996
Page 5
Installation Instructions
Uncrating
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or property damage from refrigerator tipping over, 2 or more people are required to install refrigerator. Take caution when removing refrigerator from skid. Do not drop refrigerator. Do not open more than one door at a time, until refrigerator has been secured to structure. Refrigerator is top heavy and easily tips.
Caution
To avoid personal injury, wear gloves when performing any installation procedure.
The 2 x 4 mounting board, for securing refrigerator to wall, is attached to top rear of refrigerator. Save cardboard to protect walls when installing refrigerator.
1. Remove top and bottom strap.
2. Remove top cap.
3. Cut along dashes on carton rear with a utility knife extended 1/4".
4. Remove carton, exterior packaging, and tape from lag screws. Do not remove nylon cord from power cord.
5. Remove shipping brackets from skid by removing 4 bolts with a 7/16" socket head screwdriver.
6. Strap refrigerator on cart. To prevent doors from opening, tilt refrigerator to handle side. Remove refrigerator from skid.
7. To avoid floor damage, use protective material.
Caution
To avoid property damage, protect soft vinyl or other flooring with protective material when moving refrigerator. Verify wheels are clean before placing refrigerator on flooring.
Securing
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or property damage from refrigerator tipping over, do not open more than one door at a time, until refrigerator has been secured to the structure. Secure refrigerator to structure using lag bolts located in the refrigerator's machine compartment.
1. Locate and mark 2 wall studs to mount 2x4. See "Installation Specifications". Do not cover electrical outlet with 2x4. Locate and predrill 1/4" holes in 2x4. Countersink 2x4 for bolt heads using a wood bit. See "Installation Specifications".
2. Remove 2x4 mounting board from top rear of refrigerator. Bolt 2x4 securely to wall studs with supplied bolts. If application does not have studs such as a framed wall mount to wall, not surface, using a minimum 1/4" diameter fasteners (not supplied). If cabinets are deeper than 24" mounting board must be shimmed and structurally secured to the 2 x 4 board. Longer bolts are required to shim mounting board.
3. To avoid water line damage, verify water line is secure so refrigerator does not run over water line. See "Installation Specifications" for water line location.
4. Repair any loose flooring in cutout.
5. Tape door and drawer shut with masking tape.
Before moving the refrigerator in place, confirm the finished dimensions, electrical and plumbing locations, and minimum door and drawer clearances are accurate.
6. Position refrigerator in front of cutout.
7. Remove air grille assembly by lifting center blade.
Air grille
Center air grille blade
November 1996 5 RS1200001
Page 6
Installation Instructions
8. Remove (4) 1/4" screws with a magnetic extended screw driver.
9. Pull air grille assembly forward.
Air grille assembly
1/4" screws
10. Verify operation by plugging in power cord. Power switch will be shipped in the on position and the showroom switch will be shipped in the off position. Display should flash. Press any key. There is a 6 minute delay before refrigerator starts. Verify position of each switch if there is no power to refrigerator.
12. Roll refrigerator into cutout to within 3" of being flush with kitchen cabinets. To avoid kitchen cabinet damage, place cardboard between kitchen cabinets and refrigerator. Push cardboard back with refrigerator and remove cardboard when refrigerator is in place. Remove power cord slack by pulling nylon cord straight out while pushing refrigerator completely into place. Power and nylon cord will rest along refrigerator side.
Pull nylon cord straight out
Power cord must rest as shown
Showroom switch
Power switch
11. Pull end of nylon cord around refrigerator side (side without 1/4" panel installed, if any) level with top of refrigerator door. Tape cord in place.
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, disconnect power to refrigerator using power switch before performing any installation procedure. After performing installation procedure, connect power using power switch.
13. Level refrigerator by turning front and rear leveling wheel bolts clockwise to raise refrigerator and counterclockwise to lower refrigerator. Rotate stabilizing legs until firmly in place against floor.
14. Align refrigerator with sides of kitchen cabinets using leveling bolts.
15. Secure lag bolts by removing center air grille blade. Screw lag bolts securely into 2x4 mounting board using a magnetic 6" extension socket. See "Installation Specifications".
Lag bolts
16. Push extra nylon cord back in along side of refrigerator out of sight or cord can be flush with refrigerator.
RS1200001 6 November 1996
Page 7
Installation Instructions
Water Connection
The garden hose fitting, compression nut, and sleeve are located in the literature packet. Amana® Clean 'n Clear™ Bayonet Style Water Filtration System WF60 is shipped in crisper drawer. See water filter installation and operating instructions for specifics.
1. Flush air and impurities from water line by turning on water supply and running a pint or more of water into a bucket.
2. Remove plastic cap from water valve fitting. Connect copper tubing to water valve with brass nut and brass sleeve. Insert copper tubing completely into water valve inlet port. Connect brass nut on copper tubing to water valve inlet port fitting. Confirm copper tubing is secure by pulling on copper tubing.
3. Turn on water supply to refrigerator and check forleaks. Turn off water supply to refrigerator and correct any leaks. Repeat this process until no leaks exist. Completely turn on water supply to refrigerator.
4. Verify drain pan is installed and aligned.
5. Replace toe grille with air vents to the top. Kitchen flooring must allow toe grille to be removed. See "Installation Specifications" for height clearance. See "Custom Finishing Options" when using a custom toe grille.
Door Panel Installation
Panels must not weigh more than 50 pounds per door.
Refrigerator Door 3/4" Raised Panel
1. Slide out handle screw insert and remove handle by removing screws with a Phillips screwdriver.
Handle
Handle screw insert
Screws
Refrigerator Door
Air vents
Toe grille
Clip
2. Align panel brackets (supplied) with center edge of panel. Install brackets using 1/4" screws (supplied).
3. If base panel is less than 1/4" use plastic shims (supplied). Shims go between bracket and wood to space panels to desired depth.
4. Drive low profile screws (supplied) with Phillips screwdriver.
• Panel brackets must be exactly flush to 1/16"
inboard of panel edge.
• For ease of panel installation 2 people are
required to lift and guide panel into trim.
• Install 1 panel at a time.
5. Align panel in trim and push evenly. For smoother installation apply bar soap on door trim and refrigerator trim. If panel binds loosen top or side door trim. Adjust panel and retighten.
6. Install handle with screws. Install screw strip (supplied) by starting in one corner and pushing the length of the strip down.
November 1996 7 RS1200001
Page 8
Installation Instructions
Freezer Door 3/4" Raised Panel
1. Slide out handle screw insert and remove handle by removing screws with a Phillips screwdriver. Handle is in 2 pieces, reinstall if pieces come apart.
Screws
Freezer Door
2. 1/2" x 3 1/2" notch is required on hinge side.
3. Remove top handle trim and 1 side trim piece for ease of installation.
4. Align panel brackets and screws.
5. Align panel in trim and push evenly. Start at one end and work across. For smoother installation apply bar soap on door trim and freezer trim. If panel binds loosen top or side door trim. Adjust panel and retighten.
6. Install handle with screws. Install screw strip (supplied) by starting in one corner and pushing the length of the strip down.
Handle screw insert
Handle
Door Stop Adjustment
1. Remove center grille blade from top air grille.
2. Remove top air grille by removing (4) 1/4” screws with a magnetic screw driver. Pull assembly forward.
3. Open refrigerator door so door stop arm and shoulder screw are accessible. Shoulder screws should be in 110° door opening position.
4. Remove shoulder screw and place shoulder screw in the 90° or 120° door opening position.
Hinge Adjustment
Verify proper door alignment. Wait until panels are installed for door settlement. Only the top hinge is adjustable.
Adjust top hinge by completing the following:
1. Remove air grille blade and air grille assembly.
2. Loosen top hinge screws.
Top hinge screws
Top hinge
3. Align refrigerator door by lifting.
4. Tighten screws.
5. Install air grille.
6. Replace air grille assembly.
Interior Setup
1. Remove interior packaging.
2. Turn shelves upright.
3. Move dairy module to desired position on refrigerator door. See "Model Diagram".
4. Twist cardboard in ice bin to release freezer tray.
5. Remove literature packet from freezer tray and give to consumer. Complete "Installation Checklist" with consumer.
Shoulder screw
Door stop arm
RS1200001 8 November 1996
120° door opening position
110° door opening position
90° door opening position
Page 9
Sound Information
Normal Operating Sounds
This new refrigerator may be replacing a differently designed, less efficient or smaller refrigerator. Today’s refrigerators have new features and are more energy efficient. As a result, certain sounds may be unfamiliar. These sounds are normal and will soon become familiar. These sounds also indicate the refrigerator is operating and performing as designed.
Freezer and fresh food fan air rushes and whirs.
Sealed system (evaporator and heat exchanger) refrigerant flow gurgles, pops or sound like boiling water.
Defrost heater sizzles, hisses or pops.
Condenser fan air rushes and whirs.
Compressor has a high pitched hum or pulsating sound.
Ice cubes from ice maker drop into ice bucket.
Ice maker water valve hookup buzzes when ice maker fills with water. This occurs whether or not refrigerator is connected to water supply. If refrigerator is not connected to water supply, stop sound by raising ice maker arm to off position.
Foam insulation is very energy efficient and has excellent insulating capabilities. However, foam insulation is not as sound absorbent as previously used fiberglass insulation.
November 1996 9 RS1200001
Page 10
System Diagnosis
Pressure and Relationship Chart
Condition Suction
Refrigerant Overcharge
Refrigerant
Shortage
Partial
Restriction
Air in System
Low Ambient
Installation
(Reverse for
High Ambient
Installation)
Additional Heat Load
Pressure
Variation
from Normal
Increase Increase War mer War mer Colder Increase
Decrease
Decrease
Near Normal Increase War mer War mer Warmer Increase
Decrease Decrease Colder Warmer Warmer Decrease
Increase Increase War mer War mer Warmer Increase
Head Pressure
Variation from
Normal
Decrease or Increase
See "Refrigerant
Shortage Symptoms"
Decrease or Increase
See "Restriction
Symptoms"
T1 Inlet
Temperature
Variation from
Normal
Colder Warmer Warmer Decrease
Colder Warmer Warmer Decrease
T2 Outlet
Temperature
Variation from
Normal
T3 Suction
Temperature
Variation from
Normal
Variation from
Wattage
Normal
Inefficient
Compressor
Increase Normal or Decrease Warmer or Colder War mer Warmer Decrease
RS1200001 10 November 1996
Page 11
System Diagnosis
Refrigerant Overcharge Symptoms
• Above normal freezer temperature.
• Compressor running continuously.
• Freezing in refrigerator due to Chef’s Pantry
.• High suction and head pressure.
• High wattage.
• Warm evaporator inlet and outlet temperature.
• Below ambient suction tube temperature. Check for separated heat exchanger when suction temperature is colder than ambient.
• Refrigerant will flood out causing suction line to frost or sweat, if defrost system fails and cooling coil is not defrosted. Correct problem instead of purging refrigerant.
• Freezer colder than necessary (normal package temperature is 0° to 2°F).
• Evaporator fan motor not running.
Refrigerant Shortage Symptoms
• Rise in refrigerator and freezer temperatures. Warm beverages will be first indication of possible refrigerant shortage. Frozen meats and vegetables will not thaw immediately. Some freezing may occur in refrigerator section due to additional run time because of Chef’s Pantry™. Capillary line will not have full column of liquid with refrigerant shortage. A noticeable hissing sound in evaporator will be heard. Hissing should not be mistaken for regular refrigerant boiling sounds.
• Long or continuous run time.
• Traces of oil caused by leak or cracked refrigerant line.
• Lower than normal wattage.
• Compressor will feel hot due to heat generated by motor windings from continuous running. Compressor will not be as hot as it would be with full charge and long run times caused by reasons such as dirty condenser.
• Condenser will feel room temperature.
• Capillary tube will feel warmer than normal.
• If high side leak, both gauges will show lower than normal readings. As charge becomes less, readings will lower. Suction pressure gauge will probably indicate a vacuum.
• If low side leak, suction pressure gauge will show lower than normal readings, probably in a vacuum. Head pressure gauge will show higher than normal. Readings will probably rise because of air drawn in through leak is compressed by compressor and accumulates in high side (condenser) of system.
• Partial frosting of evaporator.
Restriction Symptoms
• Refrigeration cooling occurs on low pressure side of partial restriction.
• Total restriction will stop circulation of refrigerant and no cooling will occur.
• Touch refrigeration lines. Most common place for restriction is at drier filter or capillary tube inlet or outlet.
• If partial restriction there will be temperature difference at restriction point. Evaporator side will be cooler. In most cases, frost and/or condensation will be present. Longer time is required for system to equalize.
• Kinked line will cause restriction. Visually check entire system for kinks.
• Slight restriction will give same indications as refrigerant shortage with lower than normal back pressure, head pressure, wattage, and warmer temperatures.
• If total restriction is on discharge side of compressor, higher than normal head pressures and wattages will occur. This is only true while low side is being pumped out and if restriction was between compressor and first half of condenser.
Diagnose restriction by completing the following:
1. Discharge system.
2. Replace drier-filter.
3. Evacuate and recharge system with specified
refrigerant charge.
If refrigerator performs normally, the following conditions may exist:
• refrigerant loss
• partially restricted drier
• moisture in system
If refrigerator performs as previously described, capillary line or condenser may be restricted. Locate and correct restriction point.
Restriction reduces refrigerant flow rate and heat removal rate. Total restriction may be caused by moisture, poorly soldered joint, or solid contaminants in system. Moisture freezes at evaporator inlet end of capillary tube. Solid contaminants collect in drier. Wattage drops because compressor is not circulating normal amount of refrigerant.
If restriction is on low side suction, pressure will be in a vacuum and head pressure will be near normal. If restriction is on high side, suction pressure will be in a vacuum and head pressure will be higher than normal during pump out period. In both cases, it will take longer than 10 minutes for head pressure to equalize with low side after compressor stops.
November 1996 11 RS1200001
Page 12
System Diagnosis
Air in System Symptoms
Air in system can be caused by low side leak or improper servicing. If low side leak occurs, temperature control will not achieve temperatures and compressor will run continuously. Compressor will eventually pump low side into a vacuum, drawing air and moisture into system. Air and R134a do not mix. Air pressure will be added to normal head pressure, resulting in higher than normal head pressures.
Determine if air is present by reading head pressure gauge with refrigerator off and evaporator and condenser at same temperature. Verify temperature on condenser outlet tube. Temperature should be within 3° or 4°F of what "Pressure and Temperature Relationship Chart" shows for a given idle head pressure. If temperature of condenser outlet is considerably lower than idle head pressure of gauge, air is in system.
Diagnose air in system by completing the following:
1. Thoroughly check for leaks.
2. Correct leak source. Do not attempt to purge air off. This could result in an undercharged system.
3. Discharge system.
4. Replace drier-filter.
5. Evacuate and recharge system with specified refrigerant charge.
When ambient temperature is below cut-in of temperature control, compressor will not operate.
Drain traps will freeze in ambient temperatures of 32°F.
Heat Load Symptoms
Increased heat load can result from addition of large supply of foods, excessive door openings, poor door sealing, interior light remaining on, etc.
Increased heat being absorbed by refrigerant in evaporator will affect temperature and pressure of gas returning to compressor. Refrigerator and freezer temperatures, power consumption, discharge, and suction pressures are all affected by heat load. Pressures will be higher than normal under heavy heat load.
Low or High Ambient Temperature Installation Symptoms
Lower ambient air temperature reduces condensing temperature and temperature of liquid entering evaporator. Increase in refrigeration due to operation in lower ambient results in decrease in power consumption and run time. At lower ambients there is reduction in cabinet heat leak which is partially responsible for lower power consumption and run time.
An increase in refrigeration will not occur below certain minimum ambient temperature. Temperature varies with type and design of refrigerator.
Ambient temperatures lower than 55°F will affect efficiency. The higher the ambient temperature, the higher the head pressure must be to raise the high side refrigerant temperature above condensing medium. Head pressure will be higher as ambient temperature raises. Refrigerators installed in ambient temperatures lower than 55°F will not perform effeciently because system pressures are generally reduced and unbalanced. Lower head pressure forces less liquid refrigerant through capillary line, resulting in symptoms of refrigerant shortage. The lower the ambient temperature, the more pronounced the condition.
RS1200001 12 November 1996
Page 13
HFC134a Service Information
HFC134a is alternative refrigerant for CFC12. HFC134a has an ozone depletion potential (ODP) factor of 0.0 and a global warming potential (GWP) factor of 0.27. HFC134a is not flammable and has acceptable toxicity levels. HFC134a is not interchangeable with CFC12. There are significant differences between HFC134a and CFC12 which must be considered when handling and processing refrigeration system.
Health, Safety, and Handling
Health, safety and handling considerations for HFC134A are virtually no different than those for CFC12.
Health, Safety, and Handling CFC12 HFC134a
Allowable overall exposure limit 1,000 ppm Same Vapor exposure to skin No effect Same Liquid exposure to skin Can cause frostbite Same Vapor exposure to eye Very slight irritant Same Liquid exposure to eye Can cause frostbite Same
Above minimum exposure limit Can cause Asphyxiation, Same Tachycardia, and Cardia
Arrhythmias
Safety and handling Wear appropriate skin and eye Same
protection. Use with adequate ventilation.
Spill management Remove or extinguish ignition or Same
combustion sources. Evacuate or ventilate area.
Fire and explosion hazards May decompose if contact with
flames and heating elements. Container may explode if heated due to resulting pressure rise. Combustion products are toxic.
Storage conditions Procedures/rules for CFC12 Same
also apply for HFC134a
Disposal procedures Recycle or reclaim Same
Comparison of CFC12 and HFC134a Properties
Properties/Characteristics CFC12 HFC134a
Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) 1.0* 0.0* Global Warming Potential (GPW) 3.2* 0.27* Molecular weight 121 102 Boiling point at 1 atmosphere -22°F (-30°C) -15°F (-26°C) Vapor pressure at 77°F (25°C) 80 psig 82 psig Liquid density at 77°F (25°C) 82 lb/ft3 75 lb/ft3 Flammability No No High-side system operating HFC134a approximately 3 psig
Pressure at 65°F (18°C) ambient higher than CFC12 Low-side system operating HFC134a approximately 2 psig Pressure at 65°F (18°C) ambient lower than CFC12 * Compared to CFC 11 = 1
Caution
To minimize contamination, exercise extreme care when servicing HFC134A sealed systems.
No trace of other refrigerants is allowed in HFC134a systems. Chlorinated molecules in other refrigerants such as CFC12, etc. will lead to capillary tube plugging.
Ester oil is used in HFC134a systems. Do not use mineral oil. HFC134a and mineral oils cannot be mixed. If mineral oils were used in HFC134a systems, lubricant would not return to compressor and would cause early compressor failure. If significant amount of oil has been lost from compressor, replace oil rather than adding oil.
• Ester oils used in HFC134a systems are so hydroscopic that by the time an inadequate system performance is detected, oil will be saturated with moisture.
• CFC12 has much higher tolerance to system processing materials, such as drawing compounds, rust inhibitors, and cleaning compounds, than HFC134a. Such materials are not soluble in HFC134a systems. If materials were to be washed from system surfaces by ester oils, they could accumulate and eventually plug capillary tube.
• Care must be taken to minimize moisture from entering HFC134a system. Do not leave compressor or system open to atmosphere for more than 10 minutes. Excessive moisture in HFC134a system will react with compressor oil and generate acid.
• Compressor must be replaced when performing low side leak repair.
Drier filter must always be replaced with service drier filter, part #B2150504.
Important: Unbrazing drier filter from tubing will drive moisture from desiccant and into system, causing acids to form. Do not unbraze filter drier from tubing. If CFC12 service drier was installed in HFC134A system, drier could overload due to excessive moisture.
• HFC134a compatible copper tubing, part #R0174075 (1/4" O.D. X 18" length) and part #R0174076 (5/16" O.D. X 24" length) must be used when replacing tubing.
• Avoid system contamination by using Towerdraw E610 evaporating oil, part # R0157532, when flaring, swaging, or cutting refrigeration tubing.
November 1996 13 RS1200001
Page 14
Service Equipment
HFC134a Service Information
Listed below is equipment needed for proper servicing of HFC134a systems. Verify equipment is confirmed by manufacturer as being compatible with HFC134a and ester oil system.
Equipment must be exclusively used for HFC134a. Exclusive use of equipment only applies to italic items.
Evacuation pump Check with vacuum pump supplier to verify equipment is compatible for HFC134a. Robinair, Model 15600, 2 stage, 6 cubic feet per minute pump is recommended.
Four-way manifold gauge set, with low loss hoses
Leak detector
Charging cylinder
Line piercing saddle valve
(Schroeder valves). Seals must be HFC134a and ester oil compatible. Line piercing valves may be used for diagnosis but are not suitable for evacuation or charging, due to minute holes pierced in tubing. Do not leave mechanical access valves on system. Valves eventually will leak. Molecules of HFC134a are smaller than other refrigerants and will leak where other refrigerants would not.
Swaging tools
Flaring tools
Tubing cutter
Flux
Sil-Fos
Silver solder
Oil for swaging and flaring
Use only part #R0157532
Copper tubing
Use only part #R0174075 and #R0174076
Dry nitrogen
99.5% minimum purity, with -40°F or lower dew point
Crimp tool
Tube bender
Micron vacuum gauge
Process tube adaptor kit
Heat trap paste
ICI appliance grade HFC134a
Drier Replacement
Prior to opening refrigeration system, recover HFC134a refrigerant for safe disposal.
Every time sealed HFC134a system is repaired, drier filter must be replaced with, part # B2150504.
Cut drier out of system by completing the following steps. Do not unbraze drier filter. Applying heat to remove drier will allow moisture into system.
1. Score capillary tube close to drier and break.
2. Reform inlet tube to drier allowing enough space for large tube cutter.
3. Cut circumference of drier at 1-1/4", below condenser inlet tube joint to drier.
4. Remove drier.
5. Apply heat trap paste on post condenser tubes to protect grommets from high heat.
6. Unbraze remaining part of drier. Remove drier from system.
7. Discard drier in safe place. Do not leave drier with customer. If refrigerator is under warranty, old drier must accompany warranty claim.
DANGER
To avoid death or severe personal injury, cut drier at correct location. Cutting drier at incorrect location will allow desiccant beads to scatter. Completely clean area of beads, if spilled.
RS1200001 14 November 1996
Page 15
HFC134a Service Information
Replacement Service Compressor
HFC134a service compressors will be charged with ester oil and pressurized with dry nitrogen. Before replacement compressor is installed, pull out 1 rubber plug. A pop from pressure release should be heard. If a pop sound is not heard, do not use compressor. Positive pressure in compressor is vital to keep moisture out of ester oil. Do not leave compressor open to atmosphere for more than 10 minutes.
Compressor Testing Procedures
• Refer to “Temperature and Relationship Chart” for operating watts, test points, and temperature relationship test.
• Temperature testing is accomplished by using 3 lead thermocouple temperature tester in specific locations. Test point T-1 is outlet on evaporator coil and T-2 is inlet. Test point T-3 is suction tube temperature midway between where armaflex ends and suction port of compressor (approximately 12 inches from compressor).
• Thermocouple tips should be attached securely to specified locations.
• Do not test during initial pull down. Allow one off cycle or balanced temperature condition to occur before proceeding with testing.
• Refrigerator must operate minimum of 20 minutes after thermocouples are installed.
• Turn control to colder to obtain required on time.
• Wattage reading must be recorded in conjunction with temperature test to confirm proper operation.
• Suction and head pressures are listed on “Temperature and Relationship Chart” Normally these are not required for diagnosis but used for confirmation on systems which have been opened.
WARNING
To avoid death or severe personal injury, never use oxygen, air or acetylene for pressure testing or cleanout of refrigeration system. Use of oxygen, air, or acetylene may result in violent explosion. Oxygen may explode on contact with oil and acetylene will spontaneously explode when under pressure.
Evacuation and Charging
Thermistor
Vacuum Gauge
Compressor
Low Side Gauge
Charging Hose
Compressor Process Tube
.6 cm Copper
Tubing
E
Valve
Vacuum Pump
High Side Gauge
D
Valve
Charging Hose
C
B
A
Drier/Process Tube
F
Valve
Charging
Cylinder
Refrigerant Charge
Refrigerant charge in all capillary tube systems is critical and exact amount is required for proper performance. Factory charges are shown on serial plate. Do not use refrigerant other than shown on serial plate.
Leak Testing
Undetected leaks lead to repeated service calls and eventually result in system contaminations, restrictions, and burned out compressors.
After recharging, sealed system must be thoroughly tested for leaks. If a very small leak is difficult to isolate, coat area with soap suds and observe location of bubbles.
November 1996 15 RS1200001
Page 16
HFC134a Service Information
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or death from fire keep system free from contamination due to presence of air. Follow instructions exactly.
Before opening system evaporator coil must be at ambient temperature to minimize moisture infiltration into system.
1. After capturing refrigerant, replacing drier and making any repairs, evacuate system from high side through drier/process tube and low side through compressor process tube simultaneously. Evacuation should not be done through line piercing valve but through I.D. opening of tubes.
2. With valves “C” and “F” closed to thermistor vacuum gauge and charging cylinder, open all other valves and start vacuum pump.
3. At approximately 29 inches of vacuum, open valve “C” to thermistor vacuum gauge and take micron reading.
4. Continue evacuating system until thermistor vacuum gauge registers 600 microns.
5. At 600 microns close valve “A” to vacuum pump to allow micron reading in system to balance. Micron level will rise. If in 2 minutes, micron level stabilizes at 1000 microns or below, system is ready for charging.
• If micron rises above 1000 micron level and
stabilizes, open valve “A” to vacuum pump and continue evacuating.
• If micron reading rises rapidly and does not
stabilize, a leak still exists in system. Close valve “A” to vacuum pump and “C” to thermistor vacuum gauge. Invert charging cylinder and open charging cylinder valve “F” to add partial charge for leak checking. With leak detector, check manifold connections and system for leaks. After locating leak, capture refrigerant charge, repair leak, and begin at step 1.
6. Once system is ready to charge, close valve “A” (vacuum pump), “C” (thermistor vacuum gauge), and “E” (low side manifold gauge).
7. Check serial plate for correct charge and set scale on dial-a-charge cylinder for corresponding HFC134a pressure reading. Do not use captured or recycled refrigerant in Amana® refrigerators. Use
of captured or recycled refrigerant voids any warranty.
8. Open valve “F” to charging cylinder and let exact amount of refrigerant out of cylinder. Close valve. Low side gauge pressure should rise shortly after opening charging cylinder valve as system pressure equalizes through capillary tube. If pressure does not equalize, a restriction typically exists at capillary/drier braze joint.
9. If no restriction exists, open valve “E” (low side manifold gauge) and pinch off high side drier process tube.
10. Start compressor and draw remaining refrigerant in charging hoses and manifold into compressor through compressor process tube. To check high side pinch-off drier process tube, close valve “D” (high side gauge). If pinch-off is not leaking, high side pressure will not rise. If high side pressure gauge shows an increase, repeat high side pinch­off and open valve “D”. Repeat until high side pinch-off no longer leaks.
11. Pinch-off compressor process tube and remove charging hose. Braze stub closed while compressor is operating.
12. Unplug refrigerator from electrical outlet. Remove charging hose and braze high side drier process tube closed.
RS1200001 16 November 1996
Page 17
Refrigerant Flow
November 1996 17 RS1200001
Page 18
Air Flow
RS1200001 18 November 1996
Page 19
Machine Compartment Assembly
November 1996 19 RS1200001
Page 20
Component Function and Testing
start winding current causes PTC relay to heat. After an
Capacitor Run capacitor connects to relay terminal.
Capillary tube
Capillary is sized in diameter and length to feed proper amount of refrigerant to evaporator.
Capillary is soldered to suction line to transfer heat from capillary and add additional superheat to gas refrigerant in compressor suction line.
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, discharge capacitor through a resistor before handling.
1. Disconnect power to refrigerator.
2. Remove capacitor and disconnect capacitor wires.
3. Discharge capacitor by shorting across terminals with a resistor for 1 minute.
4. Check resistance across capacitor terminals with ohmeter set on "X1K" scale.
• Needle should jump towards 0 ohms and quickly move back to infinity.
• If needle does not move, the capacitor is open.
• If needle reads a constant value at or near 0 ohms, the capacitor is shorted.
• If needle jumps towards 0 and then moves back to a constant high resistance (not infinity), the capacitor has a high resistance leak.
Capillary discharges into evaporator.
Compressor When compressor electrical circuit is energized, the
amount of starting time the start winding circuit turns off. PTC relay will switch off the start winding circuit even though compressor has not started (as when attempting to restart after momentary power interruption).
With "open" PTC relay, compressor will not start because there is little or no current to start windings. Overload protector will open due to high locked rotor run winding current.
With "shorted" PTC relay or capacitor, compressor will start and overload protector will quickly open due to high current of combined run and start windings.
With open or weak capacitor, the compressor will start and run as normal but will consume more energy.
Check for resistance between: Terminals "S" & "C" Terminals "R"& "C"
Ground Test Disconnect power to refrigerator .Remove compressor leads and use an ohmmeter set on highest scale. Touch 1 lead to compressor body (clean point of contact) and the other probe to each compressor terminal. If a reading is obtained, compressor is grounded and must be replaced.
Operation Test If motor winding tests fail to show cause for failure:
1. Disconnect power to refrigerator. Wire a test cord to disconnect switch.
2. Place time delayed fuse, with U.L. rating equal to amp rating of motor, in test cord socket.
3. Remove overload and relay.
4. Connect start, common, and run leads of test cord on appropriate terminals of compressor.
5. Attach capacitor leads of test cord together. If capacitor is used, attach capacitor leads to a good capacitor of same capacity.
6. Plug test cord into volt-watt meter to determine start and run wattage as well as check for low voltage which can also be a source of trouble.
7. With power to volt-meter, press start cord switch and release. If compressor motor starts and draws normal wattage compressor is okay and trouble is in capacitor, relay, overload, freezer temperature control, adaptive defrost control, or elsewhere.
RS1200001 Rev. 1 20 April 1998
Page 21
Component Function and Testing
where as gas temperature is reduced, gas condenses
into high pressure liquid state. Heat transfer takes place
restrict normal air movement throughout the condenser.
To avoid severe personal injury or death observe the following:
refrigeration systems without a reliable pressure regulator and
See “Ice Maker” section for service information.
Condenser
Condenser is a tube and wire construction located in compressor compartment. Condenser is on high pressure discharge side of compressor.
Refrigerant flows from compressor into a pre­condenser serpentine below drain pan to evaporate defrost water. From serpentine, refrigerant flows into pre-condenser loop (Yoder loop) foamed around freezer door opening to help control external condensation around freezer door and on flange. Higher pressure refrigerant gas is routed to condenser
because discharged gas is at higher temperature than air that is passing over condenser.
Condenser is air cooled by fan motor. It is very important that adequate air flow over condenser is maintained. If efficiency of heat transfer from condenser to surrounding air is impaired, condensing temperature becomes higher. Higher temperature liquid means less heat will be removed during boiling in evaporation. This is indicated by higher that normal head pressures, long run time, and high wattage. Remove any lint, dust accumulation, etc. that would
• Leaks in condenser can usually be detected by using an electronic leak detector or soap solution. Look for signs of compressor oil when checking for leaks. A certain amount of compressor oil is circulated with refrigerant.
• Leaks in post condenser loop are rare as loop is a 1 piece copper tube.
• In cases of minute leaks it may be necessary to separate condenser from rest of refrigeration system and pressurize condenser up to a maximum of 235 PSI with a refrigerant and dry nitrogen combination.
WARNING
• Protect against a sudden eruption if high pressures are required for leak checking.
• High pressure compressed cases should never be used in
pressure relief valve in the lines.
Drier
Evaporator
Heater, evaporator (defrost)
Ice Maker
Desiccant (20) 8 X 12 4AXH - 7 M.S. - Grams
Inner volume of evaporator allows liquified refrigerant discharged from capillary to expand into refrigerant gas.
Act of expansion cools evaporate tube and fin temperature to approximately -20°F, transfering heat from freezer section to refrigerant.
Passing through suction line to compressor, the refrigerant picks up superheat (a relationship between pressure and temperature that assures complete vaporization of liquid refrigerant) as result of capillary being soldered to suction line.
Refrigerant gas is pulled through suction line by compressor to complete refrigerant cycle.
See "Electronic Functional Description, Adaptive Defrost Circuitry"
Drier is placed at P.C. loop outlet and passes liquified refrigerant to capillary.
Drier must be changed whenever sealed refrigeration system is opened.
Drier used in R12 sealed system is not interchangeable with drier used in R134a sealed system. Replace drier with part #B2150504.
Leaks in evaporator can usually be detected by the use of electronic leak detector or soap solution. Compressor oil is circulated with refrigerant so look for oil when checking for leaks.
For minute leaks separate condenser from rest of refrigeration system and pressurize condenser up to a maximum of 140 PSI with a refrigerant and dry nitrogen combination. Recheck for leaks.
Check resistance across heater.
Check defrost system by thermocoupling defrost thermostat and plugging refrigerator in wattmeter. Force into defrost mode. Wattmeter should read specified watts (according to tech sheet) ± 20 watts. When defrost thermostat reaches specified temperature (according to tech sheet) ± 5°F., thermostat should interrupt power to heater.
April 1998 21 RS1200001 Rev.1
Page 22
Component Function and Testing
Condenser fan moves cooling air across condenser coil
female pin receptacle terminal which pushes onto compressor common
After a short time, current will have heated the resistor
Solid state relay plugs directly on compressor start and
within relay. Run capacitor is connected to relay
Switch
Continuity
Motor, condenser psc
Motor, ecm evaporator fan
Motor, refrigerator fan
Overload
and compressor body.
The condenser motor is in a parallel circuit with the compressor.
Evaporator motor moves air across evaporator coil and throughout refrigerator.
Evaporator fan motor is in a parallel circuit with compressor, with a delay for warm coil conditions.
Refrigerator fan circulates cold air into refrigerator compartment.
The refrigerator fan motor is in a series circuit with the semi conductor switch.
Overload is a temperature and current sensing type.
Overload opens when sensing a high current or high compressor temperature.
Check resistance across coil.
Check resistance from ground connector solder. Trace to motor frame must not exceed .05 ohms. Check power at connector to evaporator motor.
See "Refrigeration and Defrost Component Checks Made at High Voltage Board" section for D.C. voltage check at high voltage board. Check for voltage at motor also.
1. Disconnect power to refrigerator.
2. Remove relay cover and pull relay off compressor.
3. Pull overload protector off compressor common terminal.
3. With ohmmeter, check resistance between 1/4 " male terminal and
After overload opens, overload can require up to 2 hours to reset, depending on ambient temperature and residual heat load in compressor.
Relay, PTC With power off check resistance.
Switch, keyboard
When voltage is connected and PTC is cooled, current passes through PTC to the start winding.
in PTC and resistance will rise. This blocks current flow through PTC.
Start winding remains in the circuit through the run capacitor.
run terminals. Relay terminals 2 and 3 are connected
terminal 3. The L2 side of 120 VAC power is connected to relay terminal 2.
terminal. At ambient temperature, overload protector should have less than 1 ohm resistance. An open overload protector will have infinite resistance.
Across terminals 2 & 3: Normal = 3 to 12 ohms Shorted = 0 ohms Open = infinite ohms
Functions
Display On 1 and 3 Freezer Temp 3 and 6 Ref Temp 3 and 7 Warmer 6 and 7 Colder 4 and 6 Vacation 4 and 7 Max Ref 7 and 8 Max Frz 4 and 8 Alarm Off 4 and 5 Display Off 5 and 8
Test
RS1200001 Rev. 1 22 April 1998
Page 23
Component Function and Testing
Switch, icemaker interlock, no
Switch, light nc Completes circuit to turn on light when refrigerator or
COM
NO NC
Switch, power DPST
3
2
6
5
Switch, showroom, SPDT
Opens circuit to icemaker when freezer door is open to prevent cycle while door is open.
freezer door is opened.
Shuts off all power to refrigerator when switch is off (open). Refrigerator is shipped with switch on.
1
4
On position completes power to lights and display only. Off position completes circuit for normal operation.
Check resistance across terminals with: Switch arm depressed Closed Switch arm not depressed Open
Check resistance across terminals with Switch arm depressed Open Switch arm not depressed Closed
Check resistance across terminals with: Switch off (open) no continuity between 1 and 2, 4 and 5 Switch on (closed) continuity between 1 and 2, 4 and 5
Check resistance at test points: Showroom operation - E3, at high voltage board to pin 3 (blue/white wire) at high voltage wire harness.
Unit run - E9, at high voltage board to pin 3 (blue/white wire) at high voltage wire harness.
Switch, slide Check resistance across terminals
Switch up Middle terminal to top terminal 0 Ohms Middle terminal to lower terminal Infinite Ohms
Switch down Middle terminal to top terminal Infinite Ohms Middle terminal to lower terminal
Switch, light Completes light circuit when freezer door is open. Check resistance across terminals with:
Switch arm depressed Open Switch arm not depressed Closed
Thermistor Senses temperatures within refrigerator and freezer
compartments
See "Electronic Function Description, Temperature Control Operation" for resistance values for a given temperature.
April 1998 23 RS1200001 Rev.1
Page 24
Component Function and Testing
Thermostat Check resistance across terminals, or for power at thermostat or high
Valve, water Valve control water flow to ice maker. Check resistance across coil windings.
Thermostat is in a series circuit between high voltage board and defrost heater.
Opens and breaks circuit when thermostat senses preset temperature above freezing.
After defrost thermostat opens, thermostat remains open until end of defrost cycle and refrigerator starts cooling again and defrost thermostat senses a preset temperature generally below freezing.
At this temperature, defrost thermostat resets (closes) for next defrost cycle.
voltage board A/C output.
RS1200001 Rev. 1 24 April 1998
Page 25
November 1996 25 RS1200001
Electronic Functional Description
Page 26
Electronic Functional Description
Electronic Testing Mode
Forced Defrost Activation
1. Press Display On pad to activate control panel.
2. Simultaneously press and hold Max Ref pad and Display Off pad for 3 seconds.
Forced Compressor Activation
1. Press Display On pad to activate control panel.
2. Simultaneously press and hold Max Frz pad and Display Off pad for 3 seconds.
2. Check for voltage on terminal 7 on pin connector of high voltage board. Output voltage should toggle with toggling of light switch. If it does not toggle high voltage board needs replacing.
3. If terminal 7 on pin connector on high voltage board changes with opening and closing of door, orange wire in low voltage harness is broken (check for continuity between pin 7 on high voltage pin connector and pin 10 of pin connector on low voltage board) or low voltage board needs replacing.
Open Thermistor Detect
If freezer or refrigerator thermistor circuit opens, wiring to thermistor is open or low voltage board failed. Freezer or refrigerator indicator light will glow and temperature indicators 4 through 7 will sequence one at a time until Alarm Off pad is pressed.
DANGER
High Voltage
1. Check for line voltage on terminal E7 on high voltage board. With refrigerator door open there should be 115 VAC, with refrigerator door closed there should be approximately 0 VAC. If voltage does not change with light switch and light switch is turning light off and on, red/white wire is broken between switch and high voltage board.
2. Check for voltage on terminal 7 on pin connector of high voltage board. Output voltage should toggle with toggling of light switch. If output voltage does not toggle, high voltage board needs replacing.
3. If terminal 7 on pin connector on high voltage board changes with opening and closing of door, orange wire in low voltage harness is broken (check for continuity between pin 7 on high voltage pin connector and pin 10 of pin connector on low voltage board) or low voltage board needs replacing.
DANGER
High Voltage
1. Check for line voltage on terminal E8 on high voltage board. With freezer door open there should be 115 VAC, with door closed there should be approximately 0 VAC. If voltage does not change with light switch and light switch is turning light off and on, violet/white wire is broken between switch and high voltage board.
Keyboard Functions
Display On Pad
1. Activate control panel by pressing Display On pad. All other pads, except for Alarm Off remain inactive until Display On pad is pressed. Once activated, pads remain programmable for at least 10 minutes.
2. Entry tone indicates a pad was pressed, command was read, and accepted. Deactivate entry tone by pressing and holding Display On pad for 3 to 5 seconds. Three short beeps indicate instructions were accepted. Activate entry tone by pressing and holding Display On pad for 3 to 5 seconds.
3. Activate temperature setting area of display by pressing Display On pad.
4. Deactivate flashing lights (power up alarm) after refrigerator is first plugged in or after power outage by pressing Display On pad.
Warmer Pad
1. Raise temperature by pressing Warmer pad. Temperature level raises one bar at a time. If entry tone is active, beep will sound at each bar until top level is reached.
2. If pad is pressed continually, temperature level will raise at accelerated rate.
3. Activate temperature setting area of display by pressing Warmer pad.
Colder Pad
1. Lower temperature by pressing Colder pad. Temperature level lowers one bar at a time. If entry tone is active, beep will sound at each bar until bottom level is reached.
2. If pad is pressed continually, temperature level will lower at accelerated rate.
3. Activate temperature setting area of display by pressing Colder pad.
RS1200001 26 November 1996
Page 27
Electronic Functional Description
Freezer Temp Pad
1. Activate freezer mode by pressing Freezer Temp pad. Freezer indicator light will glow. Freezer temperature will be displayed. Factory setting is “5” .
2. Activate temperature setting area of display by pressing Freezer Temp pad.
Door Open Alarm
1. Door open alarm sounds and indicator light blinks if refrigerator or freezer door is open for more than 3 minutes. Deactivate door open alarm by pressing Alarm Off pad or by closing refrigerator or freezer door.
2. Door alarm delay can be adjusted.
Ref Temp Pad
1. Activate refrigerator mode by pressing Ref Temp pad. Refrigerator indicator light will glow. Refrigerator set temperature will be displayed. Factory setting is “5”.
2. Activate temperature setting area of display by pressing Ref Temp pad.
Vacation Pad Vacation mode defrosts refrigerator less often during extended non-use periods. Refrigerator will automati­cally go into vacation mode during extended non-use periods. Vacation pad is a feature reminder. Pressing Vacation pad does not send refrigerator into vacation mode or cause light to glow.
Max Ref Pad
Activate max ref mode by pressing Max Ref pad. Max Ref indicator light will glow. Refrigerator temperature will go to level 9 (coldest) for 10 hours or until Max Ref pad is pressed again. To adjust Max Ref time see “Mode B Functions, Max Ref Run Time Duration Adjustment”.
Max Frz Pad
Activate Max Frz mode by pressing Max Frz pad. Max Frz indicator light will glow. Freezer temperature will go to level 9 (coldest) for 24 hours or until Max Frz pad is pressed. To adjust Max Frz time see “Mode B Functions, Max Frz Run Time Duration Adjustment”.
Alarm Off Pad
1. Deactivate high temperature and door open alarm by pressing Alarm Off pad.
2. Deactivate door open alarm by pressing Alarm Off pad for 3 seconds. Activate door open alarm by pressing Alarm Off pad for 3 seconds.
3. Deactivate flashing lights (power up alarm) after refrigerator is first plugged in or after power outage by pressing Alarm Off pad.
High Temp Alarm
High temperature alarm sounds and indicator light glows if freezer temperature goes above 15°F (-9.5°C) for 2 hours or refrigerator temperature goes above 60°F (15.5°C) for 2 hours. Audio alarm stops if temperature falls below critical temperature and high temperature condition was activated.
Deactivate alarm by pressing Alarm Off pad.
Temperature Control Operation
For a temperature setting, outputs will be turned off/on based upon cutin/cutout temperatures, determined by resistance levels of freezer and refrigerator thermistors.
Refrigerator and Freezer Thermistor Part # C8983701
Temp °F (°C)
-20 (-29)
-15 (-26)
-9 (-23)
-6 (-21)
-4 (-18)
5 (-15) 218850 46 (8) 66450 10 (-12) 187470 48 (9) 62970 16 (-9) 161040 50
19 (-7) 138690 55
25 (-4) 119760 61
Resistanc Ohms
495600 36 (2) 87510
418200 38 (3) 82740
354000 39 (4) 78300
300600 43 (6) 74100
256200 45 (7) 70170
Temp °F (°C)
(10)
(13)
(16)
Resistanc Ohms
59670
52290
45900
Display Off Pad
Deactivate temperature indication area of display by pressing Display Off pad.
November 1996 27 RS1200001
Page 28
Electronic Functional Description
As the temperature decreases, resistance increases. As the temperature increases, resistance decreases. An open thermistor or thermistor circuit will result in failure of refrigerator to cool. Shorted thermistor will result in refrigerator to run 100 percent of time except for defrost.
• Freezer temperature setting and thermistor value will determine if compressor/condenser fan and evaporator fan switches are open or closed. Compressor/condenser fan switch must be open for 6 minutes before switch can close again (compressor dwell time).
• Refrigerator temperature setting and thermistor value will determine if fresh food fan switch is to be open or closed.
• Cutout and cutin temperature values must be reached and maintained for 15 seconds before output state will change (digital delay).
Factory set freezer and refrigerator settings Part # 12067101
Frozen
Food
Cut-out
F° (C°) ±
1.5°
-10 (-23) 29 (-2) 9
Fresh
Food
Cut-out
F° (C°) ±
1.5°
Level
Adaptive Defrost Operation
• Defrost occurs after predetermined length of compressor run hours. Compressor run time between defrost changes or adapts, depending upon recent history of defrost lengths (time it takes for defrost terminator to open once defrost heater has been turned on). Defrost terminator opens at 55°F (13°C) and closes at 20°F (-7°C).
• Compressor run time between defrost (CRTD) will be one of 3 values under normal operation: CRTD (1), or CRTD (2) or CRTD (3) defined as 8, 12, and 16 hour lengths. If defrost length is low (DT-LO defined as 21 minutes) indicating small frost load CRTD for next defrost cycle is advanced to next level. If defrost length is high (DI - HI defined as 24 minutes) indicating large frost load CRTD for next defrost cycle is lowered to next level. Initial value at power CRTD (0) is 4 hours.
• Vacation mode CRTD equals 96 hours. Vacation mode CRTD is interrupted with door openings. Defrost interval will revert back to the previous interval before Vacation mode.
• Six minute dwell time occurs after defrost terminator opens before compressor and condenser fan motor will operate. Ten minute dwell time occurs after defrost terminator opens before evaporator fan motor will operate.
• Conventional defrost can be selected.
-8 (-22) 31 (-0.6) 8
-6 (-21) 33 (-0.6) 7
-5 (-21) 34 (1) 6
-4 (-20) 35 (2) 5
-3 (-19) 36 (2) 4
-2 (-19) 37 (3) 3 0 (-18) 39 (4) 2 2 (-17) 41 (5) 1
-10 (-23) ---- Max Ref
---- 29 (-2) Max Frz
• Refrigerator or freezer control calibration can by adjusted.
Power Up Condition
Nine temperature indicators will flash after refrigerator is powered up. Refrigerator begins normal operation immediately, except for 6 minute dwell before energizing compressor circuit. Indicator lights will stop flashing after Display On or Alarm Off pads are pressed.
EEPROM Update in Control Memory
EEPROM is permanent programmable memory device. Once function is changed and stored in EEPROM, function is stored permanently and will not be effected by power loss.
• After keyboard programming changes have been made to refrigerator and freezer temperatures, entry tone, and door audio alarm, status is permanently stored in EEPROM after keyboard is disabled.
Accessing Program Mode
1. Open refrigerator door.
2. Press Display On pad.
3. Press Vacation pad.
4. Press following pads in sequence within
6 seconds: Max Ref, Max Frz, Max Ref, Max Frz.
5. When access is granted, audio annunciator will
sound 3 times and control will be in program Mode A.
RS1200001 28 November 1996
Page 29
Electronic Functional Description
Operation
Program mode has 2 submodes, Mode A and Mode B. Access to either mode is toggled with Display On pad. Entry in program Mode A is indicated with unmarked light glowing. Control is in program Mode B if light does not glow.
Mode A Functions - Freezer or Refrigerator Temperature
1. Choose freezer thermistor temperature display by pressing Freezer Temp pad. Freezer temp indicator light will glow. Temperature display will show thermistor temperature in binary coded decimal (BCD) format. Indicator lights 1 through 4 represent tens digit with 1 being most significant bit. Indicator lights 5 through 8 represent ones digit with 5 being the most significant bit. Indicator light 9 (coldest is + - sign; light glows signifying negative value).
2. Choose refrigerator thermistor temperature display by pressing Ref Temp pad. Refrigerator temperature indicator light will glow. Temperature display will show thermistor temperature in BCD as described above.
performed in Mode B by pressing Max Ref pad. Max Ref light will glow. One temperature indicator should glow indicating present Max Ref run time duration. Pressing Warmer pad decreases Max Ref run time by 2 hours and pressing Colder pad increases by 2 hours. Times are from 6 hours (indicated by 1 temperature indicator) to 22 hours (indicated by coldest temperature indicator). Default Max Ref run time is 10 hours.
3. Max Frz run time duration adjustment can be performed by pressing Max Frz pad in Mode B. Max Frz indicator will glow. Adjustment process is same as items 1 and 2. Duration times are in increments of 4 hours, ranging from 8 hours. 1 setting to 40 hours at coldest setting. Default Max Frz run time duration is 24 hours.
4. Refrigerator temperature offset is calibration adjustment. Temperatures at which refrigerator cuts-in and cuts-out are shifted by amount offset is set. Pressing Ref Temp pad while in Mode B causes refrigerator indicator to glow and 1 of 9 temperature indicators to glow. Pressing Warmer pad or Colder pad moves offset up or down range. Temperature indicators and offsets and what they imply are shown on chart below. The low voltage board freezer offset temperature is 0 and refrigerator offset temperature +2 from factory.
5. Enable freezer temperature offset by pressing Freezer Temp pad in Mode B. Freezer indicator will glow. Adjustment process, set point values, is identical to item 4.
Electronic control value column is calculated in units of °F. Conversion is °C = (°F - 32)/1.8.
Mode B Functions
1. Door alarm delay can be adjusted from keyboard when in this mode. Press Alarm Off pad, door open indicator will glow. One temperature indicator should glow indicating present delay time setting. Pressing Warmer pad decreases delay by 1 and pressing Colder pad increases delay by 1. Delay times selected go from 1 to 9 minutes in 1 minute increments.1 being 1 minute and 9 being 9 minutes. Default door audio delay is 3 minutes.
2. Max Ref run time duration adjustment can be
INDICATOR OFFSET
1 +8 2 +6 3 +4 4 +2 5 0 6 -2 7 -4 8 -6
Coldest -8
November 1996 29 RS1200001
Page 30
Electronic Functional Description
6. Conventional/adaptive defrost mode can be selected by toggling Vacation pad while in Mode B. When vacation annunciator glows, adaptive defrost system has been selected. When vacation annunciator doesn’t glow, conventional defrost system is used. Conventional defrost mode uses 8 hour CRTD value.
7. Automatic keyboard disable activated/deactivated is toggled in Mode B with Display Off pad. If high temperature indicator glows, keyboard will disable after 10 minutes. If high temperature indicator doesn’t glow, keyboard is always enabled. Do not leave keyboard in a permanently enabled mode.
8. Forced defrost is activated by pressing and holding Alarm Off pad for 3 seconds. Defrost function will begin. Program changes will be saved permanently in EEPROM and program mode will exit to run mode.
9. Forced pulldown can be made in Mode B by pressing and holding Max Frz pad 3 seconds. Refrigeration function will begin. Program changes will be saved permanently EEPROM. Compressor, evaporator fan, damper heater, and condenser fan will come on.
Exiting Program Mode
Deactivate program mode by pressing and holding Display On pad for 3 seconds. Any changes made while working in program mode will be saved and audio annunciator will beep 3 times. Program mode will be automatically exited if there is no key closure for 10 minutes. However, any changes made will not be saved permanently if program mode is exited in this manner.
RS1200001 30 November 1996
Page 31
Electronic Functional Description
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, disconnect power to refrigerator using power switch before servicing. Wires removed during disassembly must be replaced on proper terminals to insure correct earthing and polarization. After servicing, reconnect power using power switch.
November 1996 31 RS1200001
Page 32
Electronic Functional Description
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, disconnect power to refrigerator using power switch before servicing. Wires removed during disassembly must be replaced on proper terminals to insure correct earthing and polarization. After servicing, reconnect power using power switch.
Refrigeration and Defrost Component Checks Made at High Voltage Board
Low voltage board input W1 to D11 approximately -25 VDC High voltage board input E10 to E9 (Neutral) or ground approximately 120 VAC
Compressor/condenser fan motor “ON” = E4 to E9 (Neutral) ground approximately 120 VAC
“OFF” = E4 to E9 (Neutral) or ground
Compressor/condenser fan motor “CLOSED” = R7 to ground approximately -11 VDC relay“OPEN” = R7 to ground approximately -25 VDC
Evaporator fan motor relay “CLOSED” = R8 to ground approximately -11 VDC
“OPEN” = R8 to ground -25 VDC
Evaporator fan motor “ON” = E2 to E9 (Neutral) or ground approximately 120 VAC
“OFF” = E2 to E9 (Neutral) or ground 0 VAC
Defrost heater “ON” = E6 to E9 (Neutral) or ground approximately 120 VAC
“OFF” = E6 to E9 (Neutral) or ground 0 VAC
Defrost heater relay “CLOSED” = R9 to ground approximately -11 VDC
“OPEN” = R9 to ground approximately -25 VDC
Defrost terminator “CLOSED” = E5 to E9 (Neutral) or ground approximately 120 VAC
“OPEN” = E5 to E9 (Neutral) or ground 0 VAC
Fresh food fan output voltage “ON” = E1 to ground approximately -25 VDC High voltage board to fresh food fan “OFF” = E1 to ground 0 VDC
Fresh food fan input voltage “ON” = R10 to ground approximately -11 VDC Signal to high voltage board from low voltage board “OFF” = R10 to ground approximately -25 VDC
Filament voltage at pins 11 and 12 = less than 5 VAC
RS1200001 32 November 1996
Page 33
Electronic Functional Description
Circuitry
Refer to “Technical Data Sheet”, part #12074201, for Wiring Schematic.
Freezer Compartment Refrigeration Cycle Circuitry
As freezer thermistor warms, resistance lessons, allowing low voltage signal to be sent to electronic control. In turn, 2 low voltage signals are sent by electronic control. One to compressor relay coil (C1) and another to evaporator fan relay coil (F1). With both relay coils energized and contacts closed, high voltage circuits to compressor, condenser fan motor, and evaporator fan motor are complete.
As thermistor cools during refrigeration cycle, resistance through thermistor increases, blocking low voltage signal to electronic control, interrupting the cycle.
Fresh Food Compartment Refrigeration Cycle Circuitry
As fresh food thermistor warms, resistance lessens, allowing low voltage signal to be sent to electronic control. In turn, electronic control sends low voltage signal to 24 VDC fresh food fan.
When fresh food fan motor operates, freezer air is circulated into fresh food compartment. As fresh food thermistor cools, resistance increases, blocking low voltage signal to electronic control. In turn, electronic control interrupts the signal to fresh food fan motor.
Fresh Food and Freezer Compartment Refrigeration Cycle Circuitry
Many times cooling will be called for in both compartments as both freezer and fresh food thermistors warm. Resulting is electronic control signaling for compressor, condenser fan motor, evaporator fan motor, and 24 VDC fresh food fan to operate. Once freezer thermistor has been cooled sufficiently to block the signal to electronic control, the compressor, condenser fan motor, and evaporator fan motor will shut down. However, fresh food fan motor will continue to function until fresh food thermistor cools and blocks the signal to electronic control.
If fresh food thermistor is cooled prior to freezer thermistor, the electronic control will interrupt the signal to the fresh food fan motor. The compressor, condenser fan motor, and evaporator fan motor will remain in operation through freezer thermistor.
Adaptive Defrost Circuitry
After proper compressor run time (either 8, 12, or 16 hours), refrigeration cycle is interrupted and a low voltage signal is sent form electronic control to defrost relay coil (D1 DEF). Powering of relay coil closes relay contact (D1), completing the high voltage circuit to the defrost heater through the closed defrost terminator (closes at 20°F (-7°C)). The isolator, part of high voltage PC board, recognizes the presence of line voltage to the defrost heater. Isolator sends a low voltage signal to electronic control which keeps count of the number of minutes defrost terminator remains closed (opens at 55°F (13°C)). Length of time defrost terminator remains closed, determines whether next defrost cycle advances by 4 hours of compressor run, stays at same interval or backs up by 4 hours of compressor run. If defrost terminator does not open before 30 minutes, defrost cycle will automatically be terminated by electronic control and refrigeration cycle will resume after a 6 minute dwell time.
Important: When Showroom switch is off, isolator see's line voltage. In turn, isolator keeps electronic controller from signaling compressor, condenser fan motor, and evaporator fan motor relay coils and keeps fresh food fan motor off.
November 1996 33 RS1200001
Page 34
Door Disassembly Procedures
Air Discharge Grille
1. Remove center vane. Note placement of vane,
curved/notches end first with curve up.
2. Remove 4 screws.
3. Pull grille assembly forward.
Refrigerator Door
Two people are required for door removal.
1. Remove grille.
2. Turn power switch off.
3. Remove glide pin screw (torx #15M) from
underside of top door hinge pin plate.
4. Loosen four 3/8" bolts enough to raise upper hinge
plate to clear door hinge pin.
5. Lift door off of center hinge plate.
6. Remove door.
Freezer Drawer and Basket
Pull forward and lift up.
Door Stops
1. Remove air discharge grille.
2. Remove two #15 torx screws.
Door Handles
1. Pry off screw trim. New trim will be required for
reassembly.
2. Remove 6 screws on freezer door and 9 on
refrigerator door, using a Phillips screwdriver.
Door Gaskets
1. Gently pull gasket away from door liner.
2. Reinstall by beginning in bottom corner, working
up. Align raised portion of gasket into liner track and apply pressure.
Inner Door Liners and Outer Door Shells
Replace complete door assembly.
Refrigerator Door Switch
1. Remove air discharge grille
2. Remove two #1 point Phillips screws with an off set ratchet tool.
RS1200001 34 November 1996
Page 35
Cabinet Components Disassembly Procedures
Refrigerator Fan
1. Remove air grille caps.
2. Remove air grille by removing four 1/4" hex head screws.
3. Disconnect leads.
4. Remove fan by removing 1/4" hex head screws.
Refrigerator Light Switch
An off set or ratchet #1 point Phillips driver is required.
1. Remove air discharge grille.
2. Remove 2 Phillips screws securing switch to top door hinge.
Refrigerator Light Socket
1. Remove cover by removing four 1/4" hex head shoulder screws and sliding cover to rear.
2. Remove bulbs.
3. Remove four 1/4" hex head screws of light socket housing. Unclip front and drop down.
4. Pry socket through housing.
5. Remove wiring.
Center Mullion
Center mullion is not replaceable.
Freezer Switches and Thermistor Panel
1. Remove screw retaining assembly to evaporator cover.
2. Remove leads.
3. Pry switch assemblies from cover.
4. Remove thermistor by removing 2 screws.
Freezer Evaporator Cover
1. Remove freezer shelf, freezer basket, ice service rack, icemaker, switch, and thermistor mounting plate.
2. Remove four 1/4" hex head evaporator cover mounting screws.
3. Push ice maker electrical block through opening in panel. Remove panel.
Defrost Thermostat
1. Unclip thermostat from outlet on evaporator coil.
2. Disconnect orange and brown leads.
Evaporator
Reclaim refrigerant before proceeding with evaporator removal. To avoid refrigeration system contamination, do not leave refrigeration system or compressor open for more than 10 minutes.
1. Remove freezer switch and thermistor cover.
2. Remove evaporator cover.
3. Remove one 1/4" hex head screw from left side of coil and 2 from right side.
4. Remove defrost thermostat.
5. Remove defrost heater.
6. Shield interior from heat source and unbraze suction tube at evaporator.
7. Score and break capillary tube at inlet to evaporator coil.
Evaporator Fan Blade
1. See Evaporator Fan Motor steps 1-4.
2. Pull fan blade off motor shaft. When replacing fan
blade, 1/2" of motor shaft should extend through hub of fan blade.
Evaporator Fan Motor
1. Remove air discharge grille.
2. Remove two 5/16" hex head screws from
evaporator fan motor mounting bracket.
3. Maneuver motor/bracket from housing.
4. Remove lead and ground wires.
5. Remove two 1/4" hex head screws from brackets.
Toe Grille
1. Remove two 1/4" hex head screws.
2. Pull forward.
Front and Rear Roller Assembly
Refrigerator can not be installed when replacing roller assembly.
1. Remove toe grille
2. Raise front of refrigerator 4" (101.6 mm) from
floor.
3. Remove cotter pin from shaft.
4. Remove leveling bolt.
5. Drive pin out form roller assembly and out through
access hole in cabinet.
Evaporator Defrost Heater
1. Complete steps 1-3 of evaporator coil removal.
2. Tip bottom of evaporator coil out.
3. Remove 2 clips.
4. Slide heater down and out from coil.
5. Unplug heater leads.
Important
When reassembling, verify air diverter strips have been reinstalled properly.
November 1996 35 RS1200001
Water Valve
1. Remove toe grille.
2. Disconnect water supply.
3. Disconnect and remove output waterline.
4. Remove two 1/4" hex head screws holding valve/
bracket assembly to left front roller assembly.
5. Unplug wiring harness.
Page 36
Cabinet Components Disassembly Procedures
Condensate Drain Pan
Before removing drain pan, have towels ready to absorb condensation.
1. Remove toe grille.
2. Pull pan forward.
Shelf Support Ladders
1. Remove shelves
2. Remove four #15 torx screws for each ladder.
Chef's Pantry Assembly
1. Remove drawer by sliding up and out.
2. Remove side support rails by removing three 1/4" hex head screws on each side.
Refrigerator Thermistor
1. Remove air grille caps by removing four 1/4" hex head screws.
2. Remove thermistor attached to rear of grille with tinnerman clip.
RS1200001 36 November 1996
Page 37
Machine Compartment Disassembly Procedures
Machine Compartment Access
1. Remove air discharge grille.
2. Open refrigerator door.
3. Remove machine compartment panel by removing 2 Phillips screws. Door will drop down and be held in place by 2 straps. Ribbon connector must be properly connected when testing.
Low and High Voltage Board and Showroom Switch Access
1. See Machine Compartment Access .
2. Remove four 1/4" hex head screws from panel.
Low Voltage Board
1. See Low and High Voltage Board and Showroom
Switch Access.
2. Remove 4 Phillips screws.
3. Disconnect edge connector from right edge of
board.
High Voltage Board
1. See Low and High Voltage Board and Showroom
Switch Access.
2. Remove board by squeezing clip tips.
3. Mark location of wiring to showroom switch at top
right corner of compartment.
4. Unclip molex plug at right side.
5. Pull board forward.
6. Transfer wiring from old board to replacement
board.
Capacitor
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, discharge capacitor before handling.
1. See Compressor, Condenser, Condenser Fan
Access.
2. Remove one 1/4" hex head screw from capacitor cover.
Overload and Relay
1. See Compressor, Condenser, Condenser Fan
Access.
2. Remove terminal cover by springing plastic clip.
Condenser Fan Blade
1. See Compressor, Condenser, Condenser Fan Access.
2. Remove nut from motor shaft.
3. Remove fan blade. Replace rubber washer
behind fan blade when reassembling.
Condenser Fan Motor
1. See Condenser Fan Blade
2. Remove three 1/4" hex head screws retaining
shroud to machine compartment floor.
3. Access mounting screws by rotating shroud front
to right.
4. Remove three 1/4" hex head screws.
5. Unplug 2 pin wire harness.
Important
Always recover refrigerants prior to any sealed system component repair or replacement. Replace drier when performing a sealed system repair with Amana drier.
Compressor, Condenser, and Condenser Fan Access
1. See Machine Compartment Access.
2. Unplug ribbon connector.
3. Remove two 1/4" hex head screw retaining straps for control panel.
4. Remove control panel.
5. Unplug thermistor 3 pin lead.
6. Unplug 12 pin high voltage molex plug.
7. Remove four 1/4" hex head screws that retain low/ high voltage compartment box to floor of machine compartment.
8. Remove low/high voltage compartment.
Precondenser Pan Loop
1. Remove toe grille.
2. Remove drain pan.
3. Remove "P" clamp from inlet/outlet ends of drain pan loop.
4. Unbraze inlet and outlet tube joints at front left corner, next to water valve. Protect adjoining surfaces from heat source.
Compressor
Always replace drier when repairing refrigeration system. Wear eye protection.
1. See Compressor, Condenser, Condenser Fan
Access.
2. See Overload and Relay
3. Remove four 7/16" hex head shoulder bolts mounting compressor to machine compartment floor.
4. Unbraze suction and discharge tubing from compressor.
November 1996 37 RS1200001
Page 38
Machine Compartment Disassembly Procedures
Condensate Drain Pan
1. Remove toe grille plate by removing screws.
2. Pull drain pan forward away from condenser.
Condenser
1. See Compressor, Condenser, Condenser Fan Access.
2. See Condenser Fan Motor, steps 1-3.
3. Remove three 1/4" hex head screws that mount condenser to machine compartment floor.
4. Score capillary tube at drier and break.
5. Unbraze condenser inlet.
6. Slide condenser assembly out.
7. Unbraze 3/16" copper tube from condenser to drier to be reused on replacement condenser and drier.
Power Disconnect Switch
1. See Machine Compartment Access.
2. Remove leads.
3. Pop switch out through front.
Showroom Switch
1. See Low and High Voltage Board and Showroom Switch Access.
2. Remove screws and pull switch down.
3. Remove leads.
RS1200001 38 November 1996
Page 39
Typical External Sweat Pattern
Condensation Classifications 1 = Haze or fog 2 = Beading 3 = Beads or small drops 4 = Drops running together
See "Troubleshooting Guide", Exterior cabinet condensation
November 1996 39 RS1200001
Page 40
Troubleshooting Guide
Problem Possible Cause
Loud operating sound level • See “Sound Information” section for explanation of
normal operating sounds
• Freezer too warm
• Compressor not operating
Refrigerator too cold • Refrigerator temperature set too cold
• Freezer too warm
• Compressor cuts off on overload
• Freezer too warm
• Compressor operating
• Freezer temperature set too warm
• Defective compressor
• Defective overload or relay
• Chef's Pantry control set too cold or misaligned allowing freezer air to escape into refrigerator section
• Freezer temperature set too cold
• Restricted condenser air
• Refrigerant shortage or restriction
• Refrigerant overcharge
• Heavy usage
• High ambient
• Restricted condenser air
• Defective condenser fan motor
• Loose or missing condenser fan blade
• Improper voltage
• Defective relay or overload
• Compressor motor winding
• Non-condensibles in system
• Refrigerant overcharge
• Freezer temperature set too warm
• Restricted condenser air
• Defective condenser fan motor
• Opened door
• Heavy usage
• Defective freezer fan motor
• Opened defrost thermostat
• Opened defrost heater
• Loose or missing freezer or condenser fan blade
• Heavily frosted evaporator
• Refrigerant shortage or restriction
• Inefficient compressor
Refrigerator too warm • Refrigerator temperature set too warm
• Freezer temperature set too warm
• Return air or air supply duct blocked
• Chef's Pantry control set too warm or air supply tube blocked
• Heavy usage
• High ambient
RS1200001 40 November 1996
Page 41
Troubleshooting Guide
Problem Possible Cause
Freezer too cold • Freezer tem perature set too cold Long off cycle • Low ambient
• Freezer temperature set too warm
Short off cycle • Heavy usage
• High ambient
• Freezer tem perature set too cold
• Light constantly on
• Poor door gasket seal
Long or continuous run cycle • Heavy usage
• High ambient
• Inadequate condenser air flow
• Freezer tem perature set too cold
• Loss or restricted refrigerant
Short run cycle • Light usage
• Low ambient
• Freezer temperature set too warm
Exterior cabinet condensation • High humidity. Des ign accepts beads of water on
cabinet exterior after 4 hours with 0° to 2°F (-18° to -17°C) freezer food temperature and 38° to 40°F (3° to 4°C) refrigerator food temperature in 84% R.H. conditions. See “Typical Sweat Pattern” section under above conditions.
• Freezer tem perature set too cold
• Poor door gasket seal
• Insulation void
November 1996 41 RS1200001
Page 42
Ice Maker
Operation
Thermostat closes when temperature reaches 17° ± 3°F (-8.3° ± 1.5°C). Current flows through thermostat to motor. See “Ice Maker Wiring Diagram”. Motor is linked with drive gear. From module, there are copper contacts that ride on copper strips on backside of drive gear. As the drive gear rotates, contacts will make or break a circuit (tract) to the copper strips to operate ice maker.
All components can be tested without removing ice maker or moving refrigerator away from installation. Remove cover.
Test points are identified on module:
N = Neutral side of line M = Motor connection H = Heater Connection T = Thermostat connection L = L1 side of line V = Water valve connection
Specifications
Mold heater: 185 watts, 264 ohms Thermostat: Close 17 ± 3°F (-8 ± 1°C)
(bimetal) Opens 32° ± 3°F (0°± 1°C) Water fill: 140 cc, 7.5 sec. Motor cycle: Stamped in circuit.
Plug in connectors. One revolution of blades takes 3 minutes plug stall time on ice (eject and water fill).
Testing Procedures
Verify ice maker has power, shut-off arm is down, and freezer is cold enough to close bimetal thermostat.
• Test point L and N will verify 120 volts to ice maker module.
• Test points T and H will verify bimetal thermostat is open or closed.
• Verify test probes go into test points 1/2 inch (1.25 cm).
1. Short T and H with a shunt (insulated 14 gauge wire
with ends stripped back 5/8 inch (1.6 cm)) to run motor. If motor runs, replace bimetal thermostat. If motor does not run, replace module.
2. Leave jumper in for half of revolution. Touch
heater mold. If heater mold feels warm, heater is working properly.
3. Remove jumper. Water valve will be energized in
last half of revolution if mold heater has not failed.
RS1200001 42 November 1996
Caution
To avoid ice maker damage do not short any contacts together other than those specified.
Page 43
Ice Maker
Module Ohmmeter Checks No Power to Ice Maker and
Ejector Blades in End of Cycle Position
Test Points Component Module Position Ohms
L - H Mold and heater Attached to support 264 L - M Motor Separated from heater 16,100
Module Voltage Checks with Meter or Test Light
Test Points Component Line Voltage 0 Volts
L - N Module Power on Power off T - H Bimetal Open Closed L - H Heater On Off L - M Motor On Off N - V Water valve On Off
Power to Ice Maker
Disassembly Procedures
Cover
1. Pull water adjustment knob forward.
2. Snap off cover.
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock which can cause severe personal injury or death, disconnect power to refrigerator using power switch before servicing. Wires removed during disassembly must be replaced on proper terminals to insure correct earthing and polarization. After servicing, reconnect power using power switch.
Module, Motor, and Support Assembly
1. Loosen both screws in module access ports.
2. Disconnect shut-off arm.
3. Pull mold from support assembly. Remove module only by removing 3 screws and
pulling module out of housing.
Shut-Off Arm
1. Pull shut-off arm out from white bushing.
2. Replace by pushing completely in.
3. Follow steps below.
Module and Heater Assembly
1. Remove module and support assembly.
2. Install module and support assembly on replacement mold and heater assembly.
Mold attachment screw access ports
Fill Cup
1. Remove module and support assembly.
2. Remove ejector blades and shut-off arm.
3. Pull fill cup from mold.
Shut off arm
Adjustment screw
November 1996 43 RS1200001
Page 44
Ice Maker
Ejector Blades or Stripper
1. Remove module and support assembly.
2. Install ejector blades, realigning "D" coupling with module cam.
Accessing Control Box
1. Remove motor and contact assembly from control box by removing 3 screws.
2. Remove shut-off arm.
3. Pull free.
Mold and heater screw access ports
Caution
To avoid main assembly damage do not rotate blades or drive gear.
Switches will jam if turned counterclockwise and gears will be destroyed if turned clockwise. Advance ice maker into cycle by using a jumper to bridge H to R. Ice maker will not run if motor is defective. Shut-off arm must be in on position.
There are several slotted shafts on motor assembly board. Do not insert screwdriver and attempt to turn shafts. Slots permit assembly only.
There are nonrepairable and nonreplaceable components in module. When diagnosing or repairing ice maker, do not remove module unless replacing module.
Water valve
energized
7.5 seconds 140 cc fill
11:00 position
Thermostat
opens in this
range and
heater is off
6:00 position
Ejector blade
stop position 1:30 position
Start position:
thermostat closes,
motor on, heater on
Ejector stall on ice,
motor on
(30 seconds to 5 minutes)
4:00 position
Water Fill Adjustment
Turning water level adjustment screw will move contact in relationship with contact ring segment. This causes contact to vary time water valve is energized. Contact ring is tapered at end of fill time.
• Turning screw clockwise decreases fill time.
• Turning screw counterclockwise increases fill time.
• 1/2 turn equals 20 cc or 1.2 seconds.
• Full turn equals 40 cc or 2.4 seconds.
RS1200001 44 November 1996
Page 45
Ice Maker
Caution
To avoid module damage do not rotate water adjustment screw more than one full turn in either direction.
If water valve adjustment screw falls out, put screw in hole and align as shown below.
Water adjustment screw
Thermostat, mold heater, and wiring harness are replaceable. Any other failure, including motor, requires replacement of module assembly. Replacement mold assembly comes with new mold heater installed.
Thermostat
1. Remove control box from mold by removing screws.
Screws
2. Pull front of black housing free of mold. Thermostat is on mold side.
Thermostat
When small hole is centered in large hole, water fill adjustment is 7.5 seconds (normal fill time).
Water Problems
Poor water quality can cause ice maker to fail or produce unacceptable cubes. Mineral content or sand can restrict screen in water fill valve or particle of sand can keep valve from seating properly.
If water valve does not close, the following could occur:
• no ice production
• small or hollow ice cubes
• flooding of ice container Install water filter, part #R0183114, to eliminate bad
taste, odor, and visible contaminates. Mineral contact can cause lime build up in mold.
Wicking of water over mold and poor cube release can occur. Silicone is applied at upper edges around fill cup and stripper.
Temperature Problems
Freezer temperatures above normal 0° ± 2°F (-18°±1°C) will slow down ice production. Increase ice production by setting freezer to colder setting. Thermostat cycling temperature (1 revolution ice maker) is 17° ± 3°F (-8° ± 1°C). Ice will freeze when these temperatures are achieved. Cycling time will be slower if freezer temperature is not cold enough to achieve mode temperatures easily.
Retaining clips
3. Grasp 1 thermostat clip and pull out.
4. Press in new thermostat. Verify pins are properly indexed. Electrical assembly does not need to be removed. If replacing module, transfer clips to new mold support. Use new thermal bonding material.
Wiring Harness
Remove wiring harness by pressing retaining tab and pulling forward.
Press tab
November 1996 45 RS1200001
Page 46
Ice Maker
Caution
To avoid property damage, test for water leaks after repair or replacement of water valve. Do not overtighten connection to household water supply.
Water Valve
Water valve has 1 solenoid. Valve has 80 mesh screen water strainer. When tan encapsulated solenoid is energized, the amount of water entering ice maker mold is directly proportional to length of time water valve switch is held closed by timing cam.
Inside valve is a flow washer which acts as a water pressure regulator. Proper ice maker fill is 140 cc ± 10cc at 7.5 seconds of water fill at an inlet pressure ranging from 20 to 120 PSI (1.4 to 8.2 bar).
Wiring Harness
A nonresettable thermal fuse micro device 170°F (78°C) is spliced into red wire of ice maker wiring harness. Fuse will protect freezer plastic liner from melting if ice maker should overheat. Excessive heat can cause no ice production. Replacing wiring harness will only temporarily solve problem. Replace ice maker thermostats.
RS1200001 46 November 1996
Page 47
Ice Maker Troubleshooting Chart
No or Low Ice Production
Problem Action
Warm freezer Adjust freezer control or repair refrigerator Broken locking tab on vertical cam Replac e module Shorted and burned module shut-off
switch and contacts Stalled or stripped motor Replace module
Contaminated module. Motor won't run when “T” and “H” test points are shorted.
Open or missing thermostat Replace or install thermostat
No power to ice maker (harness) Determine discontinuity by tracing power Jamm ed cubes
Notice size and density of cubes Frozen fill tube Replace water valve Kinked water line Un-kink line and check line for weak sections Obstructed water line to ice maker or
refrigerator Clogged water valve Replace water valve No power to water valve Determine discontinuity by tracing power Low water pressure Short “T” & “H” test points for 10 seconds.
Open heater circuit Replace mold and heater assembly Closed therm ostat Replace thermostat Damaged heater tulips on module Replace m odule Short heater pins that do not
contact module Raised shut-off arm Lower shut-off arm to begin cycle
Replace module
2:30 Ejector Position
Replace module
Apply alumilastic
Un-jam cubes Check fill tube and fill-cup assembly
Clear water line
Remove jumpers. Catch water in glass. Increase water pressure to 20 -120 psi (1.4 - 8.2 bar) 140 cc's.
Replace mold and heater assem bly
Water or ice in actuator/housing hole Remove module
Dry actuator and housing hole Small or burred housing hole Repair or replace ice mak er Large or burred actuator O.D. Replace module Damaged m odule housing Replace module Deformed shut-off arm Replace shut-off arm Little or no alumilastic on thermostat Apply alumilastic to ther m ostat Housing to mold screws not seated Tighten 2 screws (20-26 in.lb) (22.8 - 29.6 cm.kg) Heater not staked in mold Replace mold and heater assembly
Apply alumilastic Incorrect heater temperature Replace mold and heater assembly
Apply alumilastic Broken shut-off lever or
mislocated shut-off switch
Replace module
November 1996 47 RS1200001
Page 48
Ice Maker Troubleshooting Chart
3:00 Ejector Position
Contaminated Replace module Jamm ed cubes
Notice size and density of cubes Refrigerator or ice maker not level Level refrigerator or ice maker No power to ice maker Determine discontinuity by tracing power Excessive water-fill volume Adjust module screw, lower water pressure, or
Cubes falling back into mold during ejection
Contaminated Replace mold and heater assembly
Thermostat out of calibration Replace therm ost at
Open heater circuit Motor should oscillate
Little or no alumilastic on thermost at Apply alumilastic to thermostat Heater not staked in mold Replac e mold and heater assembly
Broken locking tabs on vertical cam Replace module
Un-jam cubes
replace water valve Replace fill cup
Check fill tube assemby
4:00 Ejector Position
Apply alumilastic
Apply alumilastic Replace mold and heater assembly
Apply alumilastic
Apply alumilastic
6:00 Ejector Position
Contaminated Replace mold and heater assembly
Apply alumilastic
Insufficient water to ice maker, small or hollow cubes
Contaminated Motor will not oscillate
Shut-off arm stuck in ice or obstructed
Cubes not formed properly Un-Jam
Contaminated Replace module Cube frozen to fill cup or mold Un-jam
Refer to “Hollow Ice Cubes”
7:30 Ejector Position
Replace m odule
Remove obstruction Replace m odule
Check fill cup and fill tube assembly
9:00 Ejector Position
Replace fill cup and module
RS1200001 48 November 1996
Page 49
Ice Maker Troubleshooting Chart
Excessive Ice Production
Problem Action
Shut-off arm not in actuator Replace shut-off arm in actuator Deformed shut-off arm Replace shut-off arm Broken shut-off lever or
lever bypassing vertical cam Broken module actuator Replace module
Problem Action
Low water fill volume Adjust module screw, clear water path,
Improper freezer air-flow Direct air flow away from thermostat Thermostat out of calibration Replace thermostat
Flooding or Ice in Bucket or Freezer
Problem Action
Thermostat out of calibration Replace thermostat
Jammed cube stalled in water-fill cycle Remove cube
Leaky water valve Replace water valve Excessive water fill volume Replace water valve Motor stalled in water-fill cycle
(12:00 ejector position) Contaminated module Replace module Refrigerator or ice maker not level Level refrigerator or ice maker Excessive water pressure Decrease water pressure (20-120 psi) (1.4 - 8.2 bar) Shorted and burned module shut-off
switch and contacts Broken locking tab on verticle cam
(Stalled in water fill) Fill-tube not pr operly positioned in
fill cup Fill cup water opening blocked Replace fill cup
Replace module
Hollow Ice Cubes
or replace water valve
Apply alumilastic
Apply alumilastic
Determine reason for stall
Replace module
Replace module
Replace module
Reposition fill tube
Cubes fall over back of ice maker, melting in freezer
Replace fill cup
November 1996 49 RS1200001
Page 50
Ice Maker Wiring Diagram and Parts Layout
115
RS1200001 50 November 1996
Page 51
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
Introduction
Recognize this symbol as a safety precaution.
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or property damage from refrigerator tipping over, do not open more than one door at a time, until refrigerator has been secured to structure.
Caution
To avoid personal injury protect hands and arms by wearing gloves. Trim pieces may have sharp edges.
Caution
To avoid property damage, protect soft vinyl or other flooring with cardboard, rugs, or other protective material.
Read entire manual before installing kit. Align parts checking for proper fit before beginning. All necessary tools and materials must be available prior to installation. Verify all listed parts are included in kit. If parts are missing, contact source from whom kit was purchased.
• Two people are recommended to install kit.
• Mechanical experience is required to install kit.
• If unable to solve a problem during installation, contact an authorized Amana technician. Locate a Factory Service Center or independent authorized technician by calling 1-800-628-5782 inside U.S.A. and 1-319-622-5511 outside U.S.A. Service is at owner’s expense.
This kit is designed for applications where custom handles are desired to replace factory installed handles. Kit includes trim necessary to hold custom panels in place on refrigerator door and freezer drawer. Custom handles are not provided and is the responsibility of the consumer to provide.
Parts List
B136CKR1
Part Number Description Quantity 12063501 Extrusion freezer door frame 1 12063503 Extrusion door frame 1 12116501 Installation instructions 1 M0275148 12063703 Handle insert 1
B136CKL1
Part Number Description Quantity 12063501 Extrusion freezer door frame 1 12063503 Extrusion door frame 1 12116501 Installation Instructions 1 M0275148 12063703 Handle insert 1
1" Wide double back tape 30"
1" Wide double back tape 30
"
November 1996 51 RS1200001
Page 52
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
Panel Dimensions
Refrigerator door without extruded handle Freezer door without extruded handle Refrigerator door with or without extruded handle Freezer door with extruded handle Refrigerator door with extruded handle Freezer door with extruded handle Freezer door without extruded handle
Panel
Depth
3/4" 35 1/4" 51 7/16" 3/4" 35 1/4" 23 1/16" 1/4" 35" 51 1/4" 1/4" 35" 23 11/32" 3 1/2" 1/2" 3/4" 32 1/4" 51 7/16" 3/4" 35 1/4" 20 9/16" 1/4" 35" 22 27/32"
A B C D
Door Panels with Hinge on Right Side and Extruded Handle
Reverse view for hinge on left side
Hinge clearance
RS1200001 52 November 1996
Page 53
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
Refrigerator, Freezer Door Panel with Custom Handle (inches)
Center align panel brackets on back of panel.
Panel brackets
3/4" Panel Mounted to 1/4" Filler Panel and Location of Panel Brackets for 3/4" Panel Installations
1/4" filler
Door trim
Panel bracket
Front of decorator panel
3/4" raised overlay panel
panel
November 1996 53 RS1200001
Page 54
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
.250
3.780
Freezer Drawer Top Wood Spacer Right Side Hinge Cutout Dimensions For 3/4" Panels
3.780
35.250
(inches) (actual size)
Mount spacer to top of freezer drawer using 1" wide double sided foam tape.
2.892
Radius .888
.703
1.991
Freezer Drawer Right Side Hinge Top Wood Spacer Dimensions (1/2" thick) for 3/4" Panels (inches)
Mount spacer to top of freezer drawer using 1" wide double sided foam tape.
2.892 Radius .888
2.563
.703
.250
RS1200001 54 November 1996
1.991
2.563
Page 55
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
.250
3.780
Freezer Drawer Top Wood Spacer Left Side Hinge Cutout Dimensions for 3/4" Panels
3.780
35.250
(inches) (actual size)
Mount spacer to top of freezer drawer using 1" wide double sided foam tape.
2.892
Radius .888
2.563
1.991
.703
Freezer Drawer Left Side Hinge Top Wood Spacer Dimensions (1/2" thick) for 3/4" Panels (inches)
Mount spacer to top of freezer drawer using 1" wide double sided foam tape.
2.892
Radius .888
2.563
November 1996 55 RS1200001
1.991
.703
.250
Page 56
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
Procedures
Refrigerator Door
1. Remove handle insert by prying off one end and pulling handle insert away from door.
2. Remove nine 3/8" screws from refrigerator handle. Remove handle from door.
Caution
To avoid property damage, maintain grip on handle after screws have been removed. Handle will be loose once screws have been removed and may fall.
Handle Insert
Refrigerator handle
3/8" screws
5. Drive low profile screws into panel with screwdriver.
• Panel brackets must be exactly flush to 1/16" inboard of panel edge.
• For ease of panel installation, 2 people are required to lift and guide panel into trim.
• Install 1 panel at a time.
6. Align panel in trim and push evenly. For smoother installation, apply bar soap on door trim and refrigerator trim. If panel binds loosen top door trim. Adjust panel and retighten. See "3/4" Panel Mounted to 1/4" Filler Panel and Location of Panel Brackets for 3/4" Panel Installations", page 4.
7. Install new refrigerator door trim by replacing nine, 3/8" screws.
8. Replace handle insert. Start one edge of insert in track and press other edge into track while working up side of door.
Freezer Drawer
1. Remove freezer drawer handle insert by prying one end out of track and pulling upward, away from drawer.
2. Remove five, 1" screws from freezer drawer handle. Lift freezer handle and handle/trim spacer off freezer drawer.
3. Align panel brackets (supplied) with center edge of panel see "Refrigerator, Freezer Door Panel with Custom Handle" page 4 . Install brackets using 1/4" screws.
• Brackets and screws are provided with
refrigerator, and not a part of this kit. Custom panels are consumers responsibility.
• Panel should have handle already installed.
• Head of screws used to mount handles to panel
must not exceed .15" in height. Screw head height higher than .15" will interfere when installing panels. If screws head height is greater than .15", countersink heads in back of panel.
4. If base panel is less than 1/4", use plastic shims. Shims go between bracket and wood to space panels to desired depth.
• Shims are provided with refrigerator, and are not
part of this kit.
1" screws
Handle insert
Handle/ Trim spacer
3. Remove trim insert from one side trim piece by prying one end out of track and pulling upward away from the drawer.
4. Remove five 3/8" screws from side trim. Remove side trim from freezer drawer.
Freezer handle
RS1200001 56 November 1996
Page 57
B136CKR1 and B136CKL1 Custom Handle Kit
Trim
Top trim
Side trim
5. See "Procedures, Refrigerator Door", steps 3 through 5 for panel assembly procedure.
6. Align panel in trim and push evenly. Start at one end and work across. For smoother installation, apply bar soap on door trim and freezer trim.
7. Replace side trim by inserting five, 3/8" screws.
8. Replace trim insert. Start one edge of insert in track and press other edge into track while working up side of door.
9. Install new top trim by replacing five, 1" screws.
10. Cut new handle insert to a length of 35 1/4". Install new trim insert. Start one edge of insert in track and press other edge into track while working up side of door.
11. Optional: install filler block on top of top trim using 1" wide double sided foam tape provided.
• For dimensions of filler block see "Freezer Drawer
Top Wood Spacer Right Side Hinge Cutout Dimensions" pages 5, or "Freezer Drawer Top Wood Spacer Left Side Hinge Cutout Dimensions" page 6 of this manual.
• Double sided tape is provided in three, 10" strips.
• Verify placement of filler block before applying
double sided tape. Tape cannot be removed once applied to filler block.
insert
3/8" screws
November 1996 57 RS1200001
Page 58
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
Introduction
Recognize this symbol as a safety precaution.
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or property damage from refrigerator tipping over, do not open more than one door at a time, until refrigerator has been secured to structure.
Caution
To avoid property damage, protect soft vinyl or other flooring with cardboard, rugs, or other protective material.
Caution
To avoid personal injury, wear gloves to protect hands and arms. Trim pieces may have sharp edges.
Parts List
Part Number Description Quantity 12115803 Right cabinet extrusion 1 12128401 Cabinet extrusion 2 12200901 Cabinet bracket 2 12098007 Decorator panel bracket 2 12098005 Decorator panel bracket 2 M0215318 Small screw 10 M0210417 Small screw 7 M0223729 Small screw 58 12118504 Left cabinet extrusion 1 12064304 Toe grille 1 12064404 Toe grille 1 12116503 Installation Instructions 1 12119604 Door bracket shim 8 12119605 Door bracket shim 4 12119602 Cabinet bracket shim 8
Read entire manual before installing kit. Align parts checking for proper fit before beginning. All necessary tools and materials must be available prior to installation. Verify all listed parts are included in kit. If parts are missing, contact source from whom kit was purchased.
• Two people are recommended to install kit.
• Mechanical experience is required to install kit.
• If unable to solve a problem during installation, contact an authorized Amana technician. Locate a Factory Service Center or independent authorized technician by calling 1-800-628-5782 inside U.S.A. and 1-319-622-5511 outside U.S.A. Service is at owner’s expense.
This kit is designed for applications requiring a 1/4" wood side panel be attached to one or both sides of the refrigerators. Kit may also have a 3/4" wood panel attached to the base panel to bring the side panel to full refrigerator depth. Kit includes trim and parts needed to attach panel to the side of refrigerator.
RS1200001 58 November 1996
Page 59
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
Panel Dimensions
Side Panel Dimensions
Panel Thickness Minimum Height Minimum Depth
¼" Side Panels ¾" Side Panels
Panel height will vary depending how high leveling wheels have been raised when leveling refrigerator, and cabinet height. If cabinet depth is greater than 24", adjust panel accordingly. Optional 3/4" panel may be added to cover side extrusion as shown below, and on page 4.
83.125 21.750
83.125 23.982
3/4" Panel minimum depth
1/4" Panel minimum depth
Minimum height
November 1996 59 RS1200001
Page 60
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
Location of Panel Brackets on Side Panels
If cabinet depth is greater than 24", adjust panel size accordingly.
Left side
.828
.993
Top view Right
L-Bracket
1/4" Panel
Z-Bracket
1/4" Panel
Refrigerator door
side
.186
21.750
1/4" Minimum panel depth
.993
23.982
3/4"Minimum panel depth
Side panel
Refrigerator door panel
2.500
Front panel
bracket
Side View
Bottom panel bracket
L-Bracket
11.281
2.062
1.50
RS1200001 60 November 1996
Page 61
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
Full Side View of Front Panel Bracket, Bottom Panel Bracket, and L-Bracket Location
Front panel bracket
Bottom panel bracket
L-Bracket
November 1996 61 RS1200001
Page 62
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
Procedures
1. Remove toe grille from front of refrigerator by removing 2 screws and pulling forward.
Clip
2. Remove drain pan clip from old toe grille and snap onto toe grille provided. Install toe grille by attaching to cabinet in same holes as previous toe grille, with 2 truss head 1/4" sheet metal screws.
• New toe grille will not be as wide as original toe
grille to allow installation of new side extrusion.
3. Remove front side extrusion and white spacer strip by removing 11 screws on both left and right sides. Retain white spacer strip located on machine compartment side.
4. Install new front side extrusion provided with kit using screws removed in step 3. Replace white spacer strip along machine compartment side.
• If cabinet opening is less then 84 1/4" high, side
extrusion needs to be trimmed to desired height.
Front side extrusion
Side extrusion
Side of refrigerator
5. Mount left and right panel brackets to wood panel using 3/16" phillips screws provided.
• If base panel is not 1/4" thick use plastic shims
provided with kit to bring base panel depth up to 1/4".
3/4" Raised overlay panel (Optional)
1/4" Filler panel
Panel bracket
RS1200001 62 November 1996
Page 63
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
6. Mount bottom panel brackets using five, 3/16" phillips screws.
• If base panel is not 1/4" thick, use plastic shims
provided with kit to bring base panel depth up to 1/4".
7. Mount bottom cabinet extrusion using five, 1/4" flat head phillips screws.
9. Slide panels into place on left and right side of refrigerator. Verify that panel bracket is resting in track on bottom cabinet extrusion. For smoother installation, apply bar soap to cabinet extrusions and panel brackets.
Bottom cabinet extrusion
8. While facing back of refrigerator, remove 7 screws from right edge of refrigerator cabinet.
Bottom cabinet extrusion
Side of refrigerator
Also, front panel bracket must fit in gap in front side extrusion.
Slide panel in here
1/4" Panel
3/4" Panel (Optional)
L-Bracket
Panel bracket
Remove screws
10. Line up holes in right side L-bracket with holes from
November 1996 63 RS1200001
Bottom cabinet extrusion
7 screws removed in step 4. Attach L-bracket to back of refrigerator using 7 screws removed in step 4.
Page 64
B136SPK1 ¼" Facia Front Enclosure Kit
11. Line up holes in left side L-bracket with holes in left side edge of refrigerator back. Attach left side L-bracket to back of refrigerator using 7 truss head 1/4" sheet metal screws.
Left L-Bracket
Right L-Bracket
RS1200001 64 November 1996
Page 65
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
Part Number
Description
Quantity
12098007
Decorator panel bracket
2
12119605
Door bracket shim
4
Introduction
Recognize this symbol as a safety precaution.
WARNING
To avoid severe personal injury or property damage from refrigerator tipping over, do not open more than one door at a time, until refrigerator has been secured to structure.
Caution
To avoid property damage, protect soft vinyl or other flooring with cardboard, rugs, or other protective material.
Caution
To avoid personal injury, wear gloves to protect hands and arms. Trim pieces may have sharp edges.
Read entire manual before installing kit. Align parts checking for proper fit before beginning. All necessary tools and materials must be available prior to installation. Verify all listed parts are included in kit. If parts are missing, contact source from whom kit was purchased.
• Two people are recommended to install kit.
• Mechanical experience is required to install kit.
• If unable to solve a problem during installation, contact an authorized Amana technician. Locate a Factory Service Center or independent authorized technician by calling 1-800-628-5782 inside U.S.A. and 1-319-622-5511 outside U.S.A. Service is at owner’s expense.
Parts List
12128401 Bottom cabinet extrusion 2 12200901 Cabinet bracket 2
12098005 Decorator panel bracket 2 M0215318 Small screw 10 M0210417 Small screw 7 M0223729 Small screw 58 12116504 Installation Instructions 1 12119604 Door bracket shim 8
12119602 Cabinet bracket shim 8
This kit is designed for applications with one or both sides of refrigerator being exposed. Kit includes trim neccesary to install 3/4", or 1/4" wood panels on side of refrigerator to coordinate with kitchen decor.
November 1996 65 RS1200001
Page 66
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
Panel height will vary depending how high leveling wheels have been raised when leveling
Panel Dimensions
Side Panel Dimensions
Panel Thickness (Inches) Minimum Height (Inches) Minimum Depth (Inches)
A B C*
¾" Panels
refrigerator, and cabinet height.
If cabinet depth is greater than 24", adjust panel size accordingly.
3/4" panels may be extended to cover door gasket, door side, or door panel as shown by dimensions below and on page 4.
Add refrigerator door panel depth to dimension C if attempting to extend side panel to cover side of front panel.
83.125 21.875 22.571 24.108
Panel Depth
*
C
B
A
Minimum Height
RS1200001 66 November 1996
Page 67
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
Location of Panel Brackets on Side Panels
Left Side
.828
L-Bracket
3/4" Panel
Panel Bracket
Top View
Right Side
.186
Minimum Depth A
Minimum Depth B
Minimum Depth C
1.118 .125
3/4" Panel
Refrigerator Door
Refrigerator Door Panel
Side view
1.118
C*
11.281
2.500
Front Panel Bracket
Bottom Panel Bracket
L-Bracket
2.062
1.50
November 1996 67 RS1200001
Page 68
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
Full Side View of Front Panel Bracket, Bottom Panel Bracket, and L-Bracket Location
Front Panel Bracket
Bottom Panel Bracket
L-Bracket
RS1200001 68 November 1996
Page 69
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
Procedure
1. Mount left and right panel brackets to wood panel using 3/16" phillips screws provided.
• If base panel is not 1/4" thick, use plastic shims
provided with kit to bring base panel depth up to 1/4".
1/4" filler 3/4" raised overlay panel
panel
Panel bracket
4. While facing back of refrigerator, remove 7 screws from right edge of refrigerator cabinet.
Remove screws
2. Mount bottom panel brackets using 5, 3/16" phillips screws.
• If base panel is not 1/4" thick use plastic shims
provided with kit to bring base panel depth up to 1/4".
3. Mount bottom cabinet extrusion using 5, 1/4" flat head phillips screws.
Bottom cabinet extrusion
5. Slide panels into place on left and right side of refrigerator. Verify that panel bracket is resting in track on bottom cabinet extrusion. For smoother installation, apply bar soap to cabinet extrusions and panel brackets.
Bottom cabinet extrusion
Side of refrigerator
Panel
Panel bracket
November 1996 69 RS1200001
Page 70
B136SPK2 ¾" Side Panel Kit
• Front panel bracket must fit in gap in front side extrusion.
L-bracket
Slide panel in here
Bottom cabinet extrusion
6. Line up holes in right side L-bracket with holes from 7 screws removed in step 4. Attach L-bracket to back of refrigerator using screws removed in step
4.
7. Line up holes in left side L-bracket with holes in left side edge of refrigerator back. Attach left side L-bracket to back of refrigerator using 7 truss head 1/4" sheet metal screws provided in kit.
Left L-bracket
Right L-bracket
RS1200001 70 November 1996
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